WinLink™ 1000Broadband Wireless Transmission System User Manual and Installation Guide Version 1.793 WinLink™ 1000 User Manual and Installation Guide Notice This manual contains information that is proprietary to RADWIN Ltd. ("RADWIN"). No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without prior written approval by RADWIN. Right, title and interest, all information, copyrights, patents, know-how, trade secrets and other intellectual property or other proprietary rights relating to this manual and to the WinLink™ 1000 and any software components contained therein are proprietary products of RADWIN protected under international copyright law and shall be and remain solely with RADWIN. WinLink™ 1000 is a registered trademark of RADWIN. No right, license, or interest to such trademark is granted hereunder, and you agree that no such right, license, or interest shall be asserted by you with respect to such trademark. You shall not copy, reverse compile or reverse assemble all or any portion of the Manual or the WinLink™ 1000. You are prohibited from, and shall not, directly or indirectly, develop, market, distribute, license, or sell any product that supports substantially similar functionality as the WinLink™ 1000 based on or derived in any way from the WinLink™ 1000. Your undertaking in this paragraph shall survive the termination of this Agreement. This Agreement is effective upon your opening of the WinLink™ 1000 package and shall continue until terminated. RADWIN may terminate this Agreement upon the breach by you of any term hereof. Upon such termination by RADWIN, you agree to return to RADWIN the WinLink™ 1000 and all copies and portions thereof. For further information contact RADWIN at the address below or contact your local distributor. RADWIN Corporate Headquarters: 27 Habarzel Street,Tel Aviv, 69710, Israel. Tel: +972 3 766 2900 Fax: +972 3 766 2902 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 i RADWIN Worldwide Offices Corporate Headquarters 27 Habarzel Street Tel Aviv, 69710 Israel Tel: +972.3.766.2917 India Headquarters Mohan Co-operative Industrial Estate E-13, B-1 Extn New Delhi, 110044 India Tel: +91.11.40539180 Support Headquarters 27 Habarzel Street Tel Aviv, 69710 Israel Tel: +972.3.766.2900 Mobile: +972.54.766.0044 APAC Headquarters 1 Jalan Kuala #13-01 The Morningside, 239639 Singapore Tel: +65.9878.3004 Indonesia Sales Office Jl. Jenderal Sudirman Kav. 86 Jakarta, 10220 Indonesia Tel: +62.8138.570.0657 Philippines Sales Office 37A. A luna St. West Rembo Makati City, 1200 Philippines Tel: +63.2882.6886 Mobile: +63.9178923427 China Sales Office Asian Games Village Huiyuan Gongyu J1312 Beijing 100101 China Tel: +86-010-84980629 North America Headquarters 900 Corporate Drive Mahwah, NJ 07430 USA Tel (1): 1.800.444.7234 / 341 Tel (2): +1.201.529.1100 / 341 Latin America Headquarters Rua Grao Mogol 828 Belo Horizonte, MG 30310-010 Brazil Tel (1): +55.31.919.76.402 Tel (2): +972.54.7586808 For sales support contact:
[email protected] For technical support contact:
[email protected] For technical support in India only, contact:
[email protected] WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 ii -.Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. FCC Notation for Indoor Units IDU-E and IDU-C Concerning all models and configurations Warning Caution This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. This equipment generates. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. damage or violation of regulations associated with the installation of outdoor units or antennas.Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. However. which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on.FCC . -. are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities. Outdoor units and antennas should be installed ONLY by experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and. may cause harmful interference to radio communications. and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury. including interference that may cause undesired operation. (2) This device must accept any interference received. only those antennas certified with the product are used. the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: -. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception.User Information This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device. pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. The use of any antenna other than those certified with the product is expressly forbidden in accordance to FCC rules CFR47 part 15.Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and.793 iii . if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions. Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance (WinLink™ 1000) could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. wherever applicable. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference.204. Failure to do so may void the WinLink™ 1000 warranty and may expose the end user or the service provider to legal and financial liabilities. It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that when using the outdoor antenna kits in the United States (or where FCC rules apply). These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. ...........................................................................................................................3-4 Installing the Software.........................................................................................................................................................................................3-4 MOUNTING THE ODU..............................................................................................................................................................................................3-12 CONNECTING THE USER EQUIPMENT ............... iii CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION WELCOME TO WINLINK™ 1000! ......................1-2 Broadband Access ............................ 1-6 CHAPTER 2 OVERVIEW WINLINK™ 1000 SYSTEM COMPONENTS ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................3-13 WinLink™ 1000 with Automatic Channel Select ..................................................................................... 2-1 The Indoor Unit (IDU) ................................................................................................... 2-2 IDU-R ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3-13 WinLink 5.................................................................2-9 TDM (E1/T1) Services......................................1-5 Simple Installation.............1-4 WINLINK™ 1000 KEY FEATURES ...............................................................................2-8 Regulations..1-5 Advanced Air Interface.............................. 1-1 ABOUT VERSION 1................................................................... 2-3 The Outdoor Unit (ODU) .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 3-18 SETTING THE T1 LINE CODE ............................................ 3-5 CONNECTING THE ODU TO THE IDU............................. 3-1 PACKAGE CONTENTS .......2-6 (All Indoor Unit) AIND .......2-4 WinLink™ 1000 Manager............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2-8 Air Interface ............................................................................................................................................................................2-9 Technical Specification Summary .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 3-7 CONNECTING THE GROUND TO THE IDU ....................... 3-1 INSTALLATION SEQUENCE ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1-5 Advanced Management and Performance Monitoring ................................793...............................................................................................................................................2-8 Frequency Bands and Channel Bandwidth .......................................................................2-11 CHAPTER 3 INSTALLATION AND SETUP SITE REQUIREMENTS AND PREREQUISITES ......... 3-4 Minimum Requirements..........1-3 Video Surveillance...............................................................................4 GHz ETSI Version..................................................USER INFORMATION................................. 1-4 TDM + Ethernet in one Solution... 3-2 INSTALLING THE WINLINK MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE ......................................................................................................................... 3-8 ALIGNING ANTENNAS WITH THE BEEPER...................................................................... 3-6 IDU-R INSTALLATION ......................1-5 Enhanced Air Interface Security ..............1-5 HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL .......2-9 Ethernet Services............... 3-8 CONNECTING POWER TO AN IDU................................................................................... 1-2 Cellular Backhaul.................2-7 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ............ 2-2 Power Over Ethernet Units .............................................................................................................................1-2 Private Networks ....FCC ................................... 3-9 INSTALLING THE LINK ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3-16 SETTING THE CLOCK CONFIGURATION ...............................................................2-1 IDU-E...................................................................................................................................................3-15 SELECTING THE SERVICE PARAMETERS ..............................................793 iv ....................1-5 Unique Multi Point-to-Point Deployment ......................................................................................................... 3-8 CONNECTING POWER TO AN O-POE......................................................... 2-2 IDU-C ............ 3-13 Selecting Channels .................................................. 3-10 Changing the Link Password ......... 3-19 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1...................................2-8 Rates and Services Supported ................................................. 1-1 KEY APPLICATIONS ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1-5 Automatic Adaptive Rate ........................................................................................................................................ .............................................. 6-2 TESTING THE CONNECTION .................................................................. 6-1 LINK COMPATIBILITY ...................... 5-12 Functions at the top of the dialog box:.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................5-3 The 5............. 4-8 Turning Off WinLink ...... 5-12 Changing the Transmit Power . 4-1 CONTROLS AND INDICATORS ...........................................................................................................................................................................5-13 Defining the Management Addresses .............. 4-5 Incorrect IP address.......................5-17 Configuring the Bridge.......................5-1 Selecting Channels: Automatic Channel Select ....................................5-23 Forgotten Community string ................................................................................. 5-26 Saving Configuration in a File.........................................................................................................................................5-15 Setting the Date and Time ........................................................................................ 5-12 Editing the Configuration Parameters by Site ........................... 5-31 The purpose of Link Lock ........................................................................................5-10 Setting the TDM Backup (IDU-R only) .................................................................................................. 5-19 Configuring Ethernet Mode...................................... 6-3 Local External Loopback ..........................................5-25 MANAGING CONFIGURATION FILES ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4-2 ODU Indicators............................................................ 4-2 IDU Back Panel Indicators ............................................5-27 DISPLAYING THE INVENTORY ............................................................ 5-19 IDU Aging time .................................................................................................................................................................SETTING THE TDM BACKUP (FOR IDU-R ONLY) ....................................................................................................................................................5-12 Functions on the left of the dialog box: .................................................................... 5-1 Configuring System Parameters...........4-1 ODU/LAN Indicators................................................ 4-1 IDU Front Panel Indicators ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5-28 LINK LOCK SECURITY FEATURE ..........................................................................................................................................................4-3 Default Settings .............................................................................................................................6-4 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1...............................................4 GHz ETSI Version........5-25 Setting External Alarm Inputs ..... 5-5 Configuring Service Parameters ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................793 v ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 3-19 CHAPTER 4 GETTING STARTED TURNING ON WINLINK ............................................................................................................4-5 Incorrect password.4-6 CONTINUING WITH NORMAL INSTALLATION..................5-8 Setting the Clock Configuration ...............................................................................................................................................................................................5-27 Resetting .....................5-24 Muting the alignment tone..............................................................................................................................................................5-21 WinLink™ 1000 Manager Community Strings ............................................................................................5-6 Configuring TDM Operation..........................................................................................................5-21 Configuring the Jitter Buffer .............................5-20 Setting the Maximum Information Rate..........................................................................................................4-7 MANAGING WINLINK ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4-4 LOGIN ERRORS ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5-10 CONFIGURING THE SITE ............................................ 4-6 Over the Air Connection indication ...................5-31 CHAPTER 6 MONITORING AND TESTING THE LINK RETRIEVING LINK INFORMATION (GET LINK INFORMATION).................................5-14 Configuring VLAN Settings .....................................5-18 ODU Bridge Mode.......................................5-22 Editing Community Strings ............................................................. 5-27 CONFIGURATION VIA TELNET................................................................................................................................................4-10 CHAPTER 5 CONFIGURING THE LINK LINK CONFIGURATION WIZARD ..............4-3 STARTING THE WINLINK MANAGER SOFTWARE .......... 5-8 Setting the T1 Line Code ...................................................................5-26 Restoring a Configuration File .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. .. 6-9 Performance Monitoring Report Toolbar ................................................................................................................................................................................... A-1 LAN Port for PoE-8........................... B-4 APPENDIX C AIND ALIGNMENT EXPECTED SIGNAL LEVEL FOR AIND RADIOS ......... B-3 MOUNTING AN EXTERNAL ANTENNA .............................................................................................................. 8-2 ONLINE HELP...................................................................................................................................... B-3 EXTERNAL ANTENNA MOUNTING KIT CONTENTS .............................................................Remote Internal Loopback ................................. 6-12 The Events Log ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6-15 Error Detection and Alarms ........................................................ A-2 IDU-C Alarm Connector ...................................................................................................................... 8-1 REPLACING AN ODU.............................................................................. 8-5 TECHNICAL SUPPORT................................................................................... C-3 Troubleshooting ...................... 6-7 PERFORMANCE MONITORING ......... C-3 APPENDIX D ANTENNA ANTENNA CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................................................................................. A-2 IDU-C CONNECTORS ... D-1 APPENDIX E HUB SITE SYNCHRONIZATION COLLOCATION PLANNING.................7-1 Changing the Link Password .........................................................793 vi .............................................................................................................................................. B-1 Mounting WinLink™ 1000 on a Mast ........................................................................................................................................................................................ A-2 PoE Alarm Connector ......................................... A-1 Trunk Port ............6-5 Remote External Loopback ............................................................................................................. 6-14 Saving the Events Log ...........................................................................................................................6-6 REINSTALLING/REALIGNING THE LINK ......................... 6-17 CHAPTER 7 SECURITY WINLINK™ 1000 SECURITY .............................................................. 8-2 RESTORE FACTORY SETUP ......................................................................................................................6-13 Setting the Events Preferences................................... A-1 USER PORT CONNECTORS ......... C-2 Equipment Setup........................................................................................................ A-3 IDU-R and IDU-AL Alarm Connectors.............................................................................................................................6-8 Saving the Monitor Log ................................................... A-4 APPENDIX B MAST AND WALL INSTALLATION ODU or O-PoE Mounting Kit Contents ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... B-2 Mounting WinLink™ 1000 on a Wall ................................................................................................. 6-6 THE LINK BUDGET CALCULATOR ....... A-4 O-PoE to PC LAN Cable.................................................... C-1 PERFORMING WINLINK AIND ALIGNMENT ........................... 6-9 Viewing Performance Reports....... C-2 Configuring the Link.......................................................................................................................................................... 7-1 Changing the Management Password.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 8-2 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 6-16 Remote Power Fail Indication ........................................................... E-2 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1..................................................................................................... A-2 IDU-C DC Power Terminal ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 6-8 The Monitor Log..........7-2 Forgotten Link Password .............................. 7-1 ENTERING AND CHANGING PASSWORDS ................. A-1 LAN Port.................................................................. C-2 Aligning the antennas................................................................................................ C-3 Evaluating the Link........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 8-5 APPENDIX A WIRING SPECIFICATIONS CONNECTOR PINOUTS ............................ 6-12 Setting Air Interface Thresholds.............................................................................................................7-2 CHAPTER 8 DIAGNOSTICS AND TROUBLESHOOTING DIAGNOSTIC TABLES .........................................................................................6-5 Local Internal Loopback ............................................................................................................................................... ............................ F-9 ODU Replacement....................................................... F-10 MONITORING THE LINKS ......................... G-2 Example 2 .................... G-1 DESCRIPTION OF PARAMETERS.............................................................................. G-2 Example 1 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................I-6 MIB TRAPS ....................................................................................... I-4 Supported Variables from the RFC 1213 MIB................................................................................................................................................................. J-1 APPENDIX K RF EXPOSURE SAFETY DISTANCES .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... K-1 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... F-2 RADWIN HOT STANDBY PACKAGE CONTENTS .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. F-1 PURPOSE OF THIS DOCUMENT ......................................... I-1 About the MIB ........................ E-4 RADIO FRAME PATTERN TABLE ............................................................... F-14 System Operation description ..................... G-2 USING THE LINK BUDGET CALCULATOR ...................................................................... E-4 ARCHITECTURE ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ F-17 APPENDIX G LINK BUDGET CALCULATOR OVERVIEW ..........................................................793 vii .................I-1 INTERFACE API ............................. E-8 APPENDIX F HOT STANDBY INSTALLATION PROCEDURE WHAT IS A RADWIN HOT STANDBY LINK ............................................................................................. F-11 SWITCHING LOGIC ............................................................................................................... H-1 EXTERNAL LIGHTNING SURGE SUPPRESSORS ................................................................................................................ E-2 ODU/HSS Connection Pinout ..................................I-2 Community String................................................................................................................................................................... H-1 INTERNAL ESD PROTECTION CIRCUITS .............I-1 Terminology.....................................................................................................................I-3 ODU MIB ....................................................................................................................................................................................... I-3 Products MIB ............................................................................................................................................................................I-4 General MIB...................................................................................................................................................................................................... E-5 HSS Link Configuration .......................... I-18 General........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... H-1 IDU (Indoor Unit) Grounding..................................................................................................................................................................................... I-2 Control Method ........................................... F-2 WHO SHOULD READ THIS ............................... F-9 IDU Replacement .....................................................I-5 MIB Parameters List ..............................................I-4 MIB PARAMETER .................................. F-12 Switching back from the Secondary to the Primary Link....................................................................................................................................................................................................... E-5 SITE CONFIGURATION .............................................................................................. F-12 Switching from Primary Link to Secondary Link .............................................................................I-18 Trap parameters list ...................................................................................................................................................................................... F-2 INSTALLING A RADWIN HOT STANDBY LINK ............................................................................................................................ H-1 APPENDIX I MIB REFERENCE INTRODUCTION .......HARDWARE INSTALLATION ....... F-2 MAINTAINING A RADWIN HOT STANDBY LINK ................................................................................... G-4 APPENDIX H LIGHTNING AND GROUNDING GUIDELINES GROUNDING FOR INDOOR/OUTDOOR UNITS .................................................................................................I-1 About this Appendix........................................................................................................................................................................................ H-1 ODU (Out Door Unit) Grounding..........I-3 PRIVATE MIB STRUCTURE ....................................................................................................................I-18 APPENDIX J ALARMS SYSTEM SPECIFICATION ALARMS SYSTEM SPECIFICATION.......................................... .....................................5-18 FIGURE 5-15 BRIDGE CONFIGURATION ........................................................................... ETSI REQUIREMENT)......................................5-22 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.................. FINISH SCREEN .............4-7 FIGURE 4-8 MAIN SCREEN......................................3-3 FIGURE 3-2 TYPICAL IDU-E REAR PANEL ....................................................2-5 FIGURE 2-12 TYPICALLY USED EXTERNAL ANTENNAS ......................................................................SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX ...5-19 FIGURE 5-16 JITTER BUFFER CONFIGURATION .......................................FIGURE 1-1 TYPICAL CELLULAR BACKHAUL APPLICATION ..................................................................3-13 FIGURE 3-13 CHANNEL SELECT DIALOG BOX .....................................3-6 FIGURE 3-5 AIND ALL INDOOR RADIO UNIT............................................................................................................2-4 FIGURE 2-10 O-POE UNIT.............................SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX ............. SYSTEM DIALOG BOX .......................................5-14 FIGURE 5-11 MANAGEMENT ADDRESSES .................................................................................................5-4 FIGURE 5-4 CHANNEL SELECT DIALOG BOX (DFS............................2-7 FIGURE 2-14 AIND ..........................................5-9 FIGURE 5-7 IDU-R ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2-1 FIGURE 2-4 IDU-C FRONT PANEL ........................................................................3-6 FIGURE 3-3 IDU-R REAR PANEL ..................................................................................2-4 FIGURE 2-11 ODU WITH INTEGRATED ANTENNA .......................5-16 FIGURE 5-13 NTP SERVER ADDRESS .............................3-11 FIGURE 3-11 CHANGE LINK PASSWORD DIALOG BOX ......................................1-3 FIGURE 1-3 TYPICAL WIFI BACKHAUL APPLICATION .............................................................................................................3-21 FIGURE 4-1 IDU-E FRONT PANEL ..............................................5-11 FIGURE 5-8 CONFIGURATION LINK............793 viii .....................................................................1-2 FIGURE 1-2 TYPICAL BROADBAND ACCESS APPLICATION ...........................5-5 FIGURE 5-5 SERVICES DIALOG BOX............................................................................................................... SYSTEM DIALOG BOX .....................................................................HQ DIALOG BOX ................................................................................................................ IDU-R UNITS ONLY .......................................5-11 FIGURE 5-9 CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX ......................................................................2-7 FIGURE 3-1 TYPICAL INSTALLATION DIAGRAM (WITH EXTERNAL ANTENNA) .............4-7 FIGURE 4-7 OVER THE AIR CONNECTION ....1-4 FIGURE 2-1 EXAMPLE OF LINK ARCHITECTURE ...........3-20 FIGURE 3-17 TDM BACKUP SERVICE..........................................................................................................................................................................................................4-1 FIGURE 4-2 LOGIN SCREEN .....................................................1-3 FIGURE 1-4 MULTI POINT-TO-POINT ENTERPRISE CONNECTIVITY ................ FINISH SCREEN ..............3-19 FIGURE 3-16 EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT STATUS ......................................................................3-9 FIGURE 3-9 LINK INSTALLATION WIZARD .............5-15 FIGURE 5-12 CONFIGURING VLAN SETTINGS .................................................................... E1/T1 INTERFACE ................................................................................5-18 FIGURE 5-14 CHANGE DATE AND TIME ...................................................4-8 FIGURE 4-9 ETHERNET BANDWIDTH INDICATION....................4-10 FIGURE 5-1 LINK CONFIGURATION WIZARD ............AUTOMATIC CHANNEL SELECT ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3-7 FIGURE 3-8 BEEPER SEQUENCE FOR ODU ALIGNMENT ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3-14 FIGURE 3-14 INSTALLATION WIZARD...................3-20 FIGURE 3-18 INSTALLATION WIZARD...............................5-2 FIGURE 5-2 LINK CONFIGURATION...........................4-5 FIGURE 4-4 UNSUPPORTED DEVICE .............................4-4 FIGURE 4-3 LOGIN SCREEN WITH COMMUNITY OPTIONS VISIBLE .........................................................EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT STATUS ..............................SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX .................4-6 FIGURE 4-6 WINLINK™ 1000 MANAGER MAIN SCREEN ..........................................AUTOMATIC CHANNEL SELECT .................3-7 FIGURE 3-6 POE-8 UNIT .....................................3-10 FIGURE 3-10 : INSTALLATION WIZARD............................................3-12 FIGURE 3-12 TYPICAL FRONT PANEL OF IDU-C ............................................................3-7 FIGURE 3-7 O-POE UNIT.. SERVICE DIALOG BOX .....................2-2 FIGURE 2-7 BACKUP LINK FOR E1/T1 CONNECTIONS ..........................................................................................................5-8 FIGURE 5-6 TDM CLOCK DIALOG BOX FOR TX CLOCK CONFIGURATION.......3-6 FIGURE 3-4 TYPICAL IDU-C FRONT PANEL ......2-3 FIGURE 2-9 POE8 ........................................................................... WIRELESS LINK IS ACTIVE .2-5 FIGURE 2-13 WINLINK™ 1000 MANAGER SCREEN ..........................................................................................................2-3 FIGURE 2-8 POE ..................................................................................................................................4-6 FIGURE 4-5 UNREACHABLE DEVICE ...........................................................5-3 FIGURE 5-3 CHANNEL SELECT DIALOG BOX ................3-16 FIGURE 3-15 TDM PARAMETERS DIALOG BOX ......................................5-13 FIGURE 5-10 CHANGING THE TRANSMIT POWER ...............1-4 FIGURE 1-5 MULTI POINT-TO-POINT VIDEO SURVEILLANCE DEPLOYMENT ................."ALL INDOOR" UNIT CONNECTED TO ANTENNA ..... .................. E-3 FIGURE E-5 HSS TYPICAL APPLICATION ...................................................................................................................LINK BUDGET CALCULATOR ..........................................................F-7 FIGURE F-9 PRIMRY LINK A FEW SECONDS BEFORE REGULAR NO-LINK DISPLAY .........................................................................6-9 FIGURE 6-9 PERFORMANCE MONITORING REPORT WINDOW .................... E-10 FIGURE F-1 RADWIN HOT STANDBY LINK ....................6-14 FIGURE 6-12 PREFERENCES DIALOG BOX ..................F-13 FIGURE F-12 SECONDARY LINK OPERATING AFTER THE SWITCH OVER TO SECONDARY ........................................6-6 FIGURE 6-6 LOCAL INTERNAL LOOPBACK ...........................................5-25 FIGURE 5-19 EXTERNAL ALARM CONFIGURATION ..........6-2 FIGURE 6-2 LOOPBACK DIALOG BOX ................................................................................... E-6 FIGURE E-7 HUB SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX ..................6-5 FIGURE 6-4 REMOTE INTERNAL LOOPBACK ...................... C-1 FIGURE E-1 INTERFERENCE CAUSED BY COLLOCATED UNITS .................................................................................................................5-28 FIGURE 5-21 TELNET MANAGEMENT SCREEN .............................5-26 FIGURE 5-20 INVENTORY SCREEN .... E-2 FIGURE E-3 COLLOCATION SITE CALCULATOR ...............................................F-9 FIGURE F-11 PRIMARY LINK AFTER THE SWITCH OVER TO SECONDARY LINK (AFTER A FEW SECONDS THE DISPLAY MOVES TO NO-LINK DISPLAY)....................................................................................................................................................................................... B-2 FIGURE B-5 MOUNTI NG ON A WALL ......................................................F-2 FIGURE F-3 PATCH PANEL SCHEMATIC ........................................................F-1 FIGURE F-2 RADWINSTANDBY PATCH PANEL ......... A-3 FIGURE B-4 MOUNTING ON A MAST .................. G-3 FIGURE G-4 GEOGRAPHICAL CONDITIONS.............................................................................................. E-8 FIGURE E-8 SITE CONFIGURATION ..............................................6-4 FIGURE 6-3 LOCAL EXTERNAL LOOPBACK .............................................................................. B-3 FIGURE C-1 WINLINK LINK SETUP .............................................. G-3 FIGURE G-3 CLIMATE AND TERRAIN FACTOR .................................F-2 FIGURE F-4 SCHEMATIC OF A RADWIN HOT STANDBY LINK ...........................................................................................F-8 FIGURE F-10 SECONDARY LINK OPERATING AS THE HOT STANDBY LINK .............F-16 FIGURE G-1 ACCESSING THE LINK BUDGET MANAGER CALCULATOR .............6-8 FIGURE 6-8 PREFERENCES DIALOG BOX .....F-6 FIGURE F-8 THE SECONDARY LINK UNDER NORMAL OPERATION ........................................................................... E-1 FIGURE E-2 COLLOCATED UNITS USING HUB SITE SYNCHRONIZATION ..........................................................................5-24 FIGURE 5-18 ALTERNATIVE COMMUNITY DIALOG BOX ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................F-14 FIGURE F-13 PRIMARY LINK OPERATING AFTER THE SWITCH BACK FROM SECONDARY .............6-5 FIGURE 6-5 REMOTE EXTERNAL LOOPBACK ........................................................8-5 FIGURE A-1 EXAMPLE FOR CONNECTING THE ALARM CONNECTOR ..............................................................................................F-5 FIGURE F-7 THE PRIMARY LINK UNDER NORMAL OPERATION ...........................................................................................................6-17 FIGURE 8-1 ONLINE HELP FOR WINLINK™ 1000 ..........................FIGURE 5-17 CHANGING THE COMMUNITY STRING.......................... G-4 FIGURE G-5 FRESNEL ZONE ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................793 ix ...........................................................................................................................5-30 FIGURE 6-1 GET LINK INFORMATION DIALOG BOX .................................................................................................................................................................F-4 FIGURE F-6 SERVICES CONFIGURATION PANEL: HOT STANDBY MODE SELECTION ..................................... G-4 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1..........6-13 FIGURE 6-11 EVENTS LOG DISPLAY .................... G-1 FIGURE G-2 LINK BUDGET SCREEN ............................................................ E-9 FIGURE E-9 HSS NOT SUPPORTED ........................................................................................6-6 FIGURE 6-7 WINLINK™ 1000 ..........................................................................................6-10 FIGURE 6-10 THRESHOLD CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX ...............................................................................HUB SITE SYNC DIALOG BOX .F-15 FIGURE F-14 SECONDARY LINK OPERATING AFTER THE SWITCH BACK TO PRIMARY .................. E-2 FIGURE E-4 HSS INTERCONNECTION UNIT .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................F-3 FIGURE F-5 SERVICES CONFIGURATION PANEL SHOWING HOT STANDBY TAB ..............................6-15 FIGURE 6-13 ACTIVE ALARMS SUMMARY ........................................................................................................ E-5 FIGURE E-6 HUB SITE SYNCHRONIZATION SETTINGS DIALOG BOX ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 793 x .TABLE 2-1 ODU SERIES TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS TABLE 2-2 CONFIGURABLE TRANSMISSION OPTIONS TABLE 2-3 RATES AND SERVICES SUPPORTED TABLE 2-4 RADIO REGULATIONS TABLE 2-5 ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS TABLE 2-6 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION SUMMARY TABLE 3-1 RATES PER BANDWIDTH TABLE 3-2 TDM CLOCK MODES TABLE 4-1 FRONT PANEL LEDS TABLE 4-2 ODU/LAN LEDS TABLE 4-3 TDM TRAFFIC INDICATORS TABLE 4-4 INDICATORS AT STARTUP TABLE 4-5 DEFAULT SETTINGS TABLE 5-1 TDM CLOCK MODES TABLE 5-2 TELNET COMMANDS TABLE 6-1 GET LINK INFORMATION DATA AND DESCRIPTION TABLE 6-2 LINK COMPATIBILITY TRAP MESSAGES TABLE 6-3 EXPLANATION OF PERFORMANCE DATA TABLE 6-4 ACTION OF THE TOOLBAR BUTTONS TABLE 6-5 ALARMS AND INFORMATION MESSAGES TABLE 6-6 ACTIVE ALARMS COMMAND BUTTONS TABLE 8-1 TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE 8-2 TROUBLESHOOTING WITH LEDS TABLE A-1 ODU-IDU CONNECTOR PINOUT TABLE A-2 E1/T1 CONNECTOR PINOUT TABLE A-3 FAST ETHERNET CONNECTOR PINOUT TABLE A-4 FAST ETHERNET CONNECTOR PINOUT TABLE A-5 TERMINAL BLOCK 3-PIN -48VDC TABLE A-6 IDU-C ALARM CONNECTOR (DRY-CONTACT) TABLE A-7 POE ALARM CONNECTOR (DRY-CONTACT) TABLE A-8 ALARM CONNECTOR (DRY-CONTACT) TABLE A-9 O-POE TO PC CABLE CONNECTOR PINOUT TABLE D-1 ANTENNA CHARACTERISTICS TABLE E-1 ODU/HSS CONNECTION PINOUT TABLE E-2 RADIO FRAME PATTERN TABLE TABLE E-3 EXTERNAL PULSE STATUS TABLE I-1 TOP LEVEL SECTIONS OF THE PRIVATE MIB TABLE I-2 SUPPORTED RFC 1213 VARIABLES TABLE I-3 PRIVATE MIB PARAMETERS LIST TABLE I-4 TRAP LIST TABLE K-1 RF EXPOSURE 2-5 2-8 2-8 2-9 2-9 2-11 3-17 3-18 4-2 4-2 4-2 4-3 4-3 5-10 5-29 6-1 6-3 6-11 6-12 6-13 6-17 8-1 8-1 A-1 A-1 A-2 A-2 A-2 A-2 A-3 A-4 A-4 D-1 E-4 E-5 E-7 I-3 I-5 I-6 I-18 K-1 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. and comply with worldwide standards and regulations (including FCC and ETSI).793 1-1 .9 . The RADWIN Hot Standby Link supports up to eight E1 services and is designed to provide high reliability high-capacity Point-to-Point Links.790 with the inclusion of the RADWIN Hot Standby link backup feature.3 .Chapter 1 Introduction Welcome to WinLink™ 1000! RADWIN's WinLink™ 1000 family of wireless broadband products deliver carrier-class performance at the most competitive price. RADWIN's carrier-class WinLink™ 1000 products meet the stringent performance and quality demands of cellular carriers and service providers.2. Delivering high capacity connectivity of up to 48 Mbps at distances of up to 80 Km/50 miles. About Version 1.793 enhances 1. WinLink™ 1000 products pack legacy TDM and Ethernet services over the 2. The RADWIN Hot Standby Link is • • • Designed to provide redundancy and high reliability for carrier class operators Optimized for high capacity links operating in license-free bands A comprehensive solution providing protection against both equipment failure and loss of air interface.6. the WinLink™ 1000 products offer an unmatched combination of robustness and reliability at an affordable price. The main features of the RADWIN Hot Standby Link are – • • • • • WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 Version 1.0 GHz spectrum bands.7 GHz and 4. by simple connectivity between a primary link and a secondary link Cut-over from the primary to the secondary link completely automatic Cut-over time no more than 50 ms Automatic restore to primary link as soon as it becomes available Supports up to eight TDM channels Supports an IDU-C with up to eight E1 ports. and also powers WiFi backhaul and WMAX backhaul applications. Figure 1-1: Typical Cellular Backhaul Application Broadband Access With WinLink™ 1000. high-speed broadband. service providers can expand their service footprint rapidly and affordably. and can serve as a temporary or backup backhaul solution.Key Applications Chapter 1 Key Applications RADWIN's WinLink™ 1000 systems are ideally suited to meet the needs of cellular carriers. WinLink™ 1000 is the ideal solution for last mile access. service providers and private networks (such as private and public enterprises. among them: • • • • Cellular Backhaul Broadband Access Private Network Connectivity Video Surveillance Cellular Backhaul WinLink™ 1000 products enable cellular carriers to expand their networks in both urban and rural areas quickly and cost-effectively. they empower carriers to expand their presence into remote and low ARPU areas. provide enhanced overlay coverage in urban spots. The WinLink™ 1000 systems power a range of applications. government.793 1-2 . WinLink™ 1000 systems are ideally suited for a broad range of cellular backhaul deployment scenarios. educational and financial institutions). WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. and provide high-capacity services that match the ever-growing demand for high-quality. Private Networks Chapter 1 Figure 1-2: Typical Broadband Access Application Figure 1-3: Typical WiFi Backhaul Application Private Networks WinLink™ 1000 is the perfect solution for private networks such as enterprises. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. education. RADWIN's cost-effective solution enables organizations of all types to connect geographically dispersed buildings at ranges of up to 80 Km/50 miles.793 1-3 . government and utility organizations that want to own and control their networks and eliminate the high recurring charges for leased lines/cable. Video Surveillance Chapter 1 Figure 1-4: Multi Point-to-Point Enterprise Connectivity Video Surveillance RADWIN's WinLink™ 1000 wireless broadband systems allow organizations and system integrators to deploy video cameras virtually anywhere while eliminating the costs and installation hassles of wire-based systems.793 1-4 . Star and Daisy Chain to provide surveillance coverage of the most challenging environments. Figure 1-5: Multi Point-to-Point Video Surveillance Deployment WinLink™ 1000 Key Features The following represents some of the outstanding features that WinLink™ 1000 provides: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. robust and affordable. the WinLink™ 1000 systems support a variety of transmission topologies such as Ring. Reliable. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The unique air interface protocol of WinLink™ 1000 is designed to ensure nonstop. Enhanced Air Interface Security WinLink™ 1000's AES 128-bit key encryption provides enhanced air interface security. and performance monitoring capabilities. event log. and are typically up and running in less than an hour. Automatic Adaptive Rate Automatic Adaptive Rate is a method of dynamically adapting the transmitted rate by changing both the signal modulation and coding. from where they provide a dedicated. making them ideal for a range of backhaul and access applications. highcapacity connection to each remote site. The user-friendly SNMP based management tool provides full end to end configuration. Advanced Air Interface The WinLink™ 1000 system design incorporates an exceptionally robust air interface based on patented technologies. which synchronizes the transmission of collocated WinLink™ 1000 units. high quality transmission. Multiple units are deployed in one hub site location. thus virtually reducing mutual interference commonly experienced with collocated TDD radios. Automatic Adaptive optimizes the data throughput according to interference conditions. even when encountering interference and harsh conditions. Advanced Management and Performance Monitoring The WinLink™ 1000 Manager software has full local and remote management capabilities. Unique Multi Point-to-Point Deployment RADWIN's WinLink™ 1000 products can be installed in a unique multi point-to-point architecture. Simple Installation WinLink™ 1000 systems are extremely simple to install and maintain. This unique concept builds on RADWIN Hub Site Synchronization (HSS) feature.TDM + Ethernet in one Solution Chapter 1 TDM + Ethernet in one Solution WinLink™ 1000 systems deliver carrier-class TDM + Ethernet over one platform. to optimize data throughput while maintaining service quality.793 1-5 . 793 1-6 .793) contains instructions for both setting up and managing the WinLink™ 1000 system. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The following topics are covered: • • • • WinLink™ 1000 Hardware Installation WinLink™ 1000 Manager Software Installation Controlling and Monitoring the System Using the WinLink™ 1000 Manager Troubleshooting It is recommended that you first read the Overview in the next chapter as this provides an understanding of the various parts of the system and how the system works.How to Use this Manual Chapter 1 How to Use this Manual This manual (WinLinkUser Manual and Installation Guide version 1. 793 2-1 . Figure 2-1: Example of Link Architecture The Indoor Unit (IDU) The IDU provides TDM and Ethernet ports to connect to the link. each side of the link comprises an Indoor Unit (IDU). Typically. an Outdoor Unit (ODU) and an antenna. The IDU is available in four configurations: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The link is managed via the WinLink™ 1000 Manager application.Chapter 2 Overview WinLink™ 1000 System Components The WinLink™ 1000 point-to-point solution is made up of a number of key components. A CAT5e cable from the IDU to the ODU provides both Ethernet and Power. It also provides power to the ODU. IDU-R operates with all WinLink™ 1000 outdoor units. Figure 2-4: IDU-C Front Panel IDU-R A compact. and in the event of a connection failure automatically switches to the radio link. IDU-R is an indoor unit used for automatic backup of leased lines. half 19 inch wide.793 2-2 . half 19 inch. 1U plastic unit for 1 x T1/E1 backup. 1U metal unit. providing in addition 2 Ethernet ports and an external alarms interface. Figure 2-2:IDU-E Front Panel Figure 2-3:IDU-E Back Panel IDU-C A 19 inch. IDU-R monitors the status of leased lines. 4xE1/T1 interfaces. providing two Ethernet ports. providing up to two Ethernet ports and up to two E1/T1 interfaces. and dry contact connector alarm. The user configures which of the two links is the main link and which is the backup link.The Indoor Unit (IDU) Chapter 2 IDU-E A compact. Figure 2-5:IDU-R Front Panel Figure 2-6:IDU-R Back Panel WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. 1U plastic unit. Power over Ethernet (PoE) An extremely compact device. 1U metal unit providing 8 Ethernet ports enabling connection to collocated Ethernet applications.The Indoor Unit (IDU) Chapter 2 Figure 2-7: Backup link for E1/T1 connections Power Over Ethernet Units Power over Ethernet units provide Ethernet services only. the Power Over Ethernet (PoE) provides Ethernet only services through one Ethernet port.793 2-3 . WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. High End or Access ODU's. Figure 2-8: PoE The PoE can only be connected to ODU's that are PoE enabled. Note PoE8 A 19 inch. may help to reduce environmental interferences. The ODU comes in two different form factors depending on the type of antenna: • ODU with integrated 1ft flat panel antenna. The unit is fitted with an N-type connector. The ODU connects to an antenna that enables radio communication and can be mounted on a pole or wall. • WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. This unit contains both the ODU and antenna as a single unit housed in a weatherproof casing.3-2. An external antenna can extend the range of the link. with weatherproof casing and sealed connectors that enables outdoor connectivity (a special mounting kit is supplied for attachment to a mast). ODU with a connector for an external antenna.7GHz.9-6GHz. Figure 2-10: O-PoE Unit The Outdoor Unit (ODU) The ODU is the radio transceiver of the WinLink system and is the main component of the system. ODUs are available in different frequencies and regulations in the ranges: 2. 4.The Outdoor Unit (ODU) Chapter 2 Figure 2-9: PoE8 O-PoE Similar to the PoE. and in some cases. The ODU connects to the IDU via a CAT5e cable.793 2-4 . The Outdoor Unit (ODU) Various external antennas are available for the WinLink™ 1000 operating frequencies. Chapter 2 Figure 2-11: ODU with integrated antenna Figure 2-12: Typically used External Antennas There are three series of ODU’s: • • • WinLink™ 1000 Access WinLink™ 1000 WinLink™ 1000 High End The following table shows the differences between the systems: Table 2-1: ODU Series Typical Characteristics WinLink™ 1000 Access Max Ethernet Throughput Max.793 2-5 . Range Supported IDU devices Services HSS Tx Power 2Mbps 20Km PoE Ethernet + 18 dBm WinLink™ 1000 18Mbps 80Km PoE and IDU Ethernet and TDM 18 dBm WinLink™ 1000 High End 18Mbps 80Km PoE and IDU Ethernet and TDM + 23 dBm WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. WinLink™ 1000 Manager provides: • Planning tools such as a Link Budget calculator for calculating the expected performance of the WinLink wireless link and the possible configurations for a specific link range. Installation Wizard On-line monitoring of air interface quality allowing the administrator to monitor the service and status of each link. and Trap Destination for each Site and also monitors the Radio Interface . The Manager software facilitates the Link installation and Link configuration between the ODU units. On-line monitoring of equipment alarms and QoS Local and remote loopback testing Configuration settings On-line user manual and help files Over-the-air software upgrades • • • • • • • The WinLink™ 1000 Manager can easily be integrated with any NMS system. and can be utilized locally and remotely.Rx Rate and Tx Rate. easy-to-use Manager has a graphical MS-Windows interface.RSS [dBm] and Ethernet Service .793 2-6 . Subnet Mask.WinLink™ 1000 Manager Chapter 2 WinLink™ 1000 Manager The WinLink™ 1000 Manager is an SNMP based element and link management application which manages a complete link via a single IP address. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The intuitive. It identifies the IP Address. (All Indoor Unit) AIND Chapter 2 Figure 2-13: WinLink™ 1000 Manager screen (All Indoor Unit) AIND The AIND ."All Indoor" unit connected to antenna WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Figure 2-14: AIND .793 2-7 . It enables outdoor placement of only a passive element.All Indoor unit offers a single enclosure for Radio and Multiplexer modules. 725 GHz Frequency Bands 5.3 Mbps 2E1s or 4T1s + Ethernet 6 msec 8 msec 20 MHz 18 Mbps 4 E1/T1 + Ethernet 3 msec 8 msec WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.950 GHz / 5.310-2.990 GHz 2. Frequency Bands and Channel Bandwidth Table 2-2: Configurable Transmission Options 5.470-5.485 GHz Channel Bandwidth Transmit Power Duplex Technique Sensitivity (dBm) @BER <10e-11 (20MHz) Rate (Mbps) Modulation@OFDM (Adaptive) 5MHz. Table 2-3: Rates and Services Supported Channel Bandwidth Maximum Throughput Supported Services Ethernet Latency TDM Latency 5 MHz 5. 10MHz and 20MHz (5MHz Resolution) Configurable (max: 27dBm) TDD (Time Division Duplex) -87 9 BPSK 84 -8012 18 QPSK 79 -73 24 36 16QAM 66 -62 48 54 64QAM Rates and Services Supported WinLink systems offer a variety of channel bandwidths.020 GHz 5.300-2.340 GHz / 2.700 GHz 2.850-5.500-2.400-2.4835 GHz 2.Technical Specifications Chapter 2 Technical Specifications Air Interface WinLink is available in several different frequency band ranges that comply with ETSI.940-4.4 Mbps 1 E1/T1 + Ethernet 8 msec 8 msec 10 MHz 10.805-6.350 GHz 4. FCC and IC regulations.793 2-8 . maximum throughput and supported services.725-5.150-5.850 GHz 5. Traffic handling is provided by a MAC level self learning bridge. Ethernet services include: • • • • • • • • • 1 or 2 Ethernet interfaces in the indoor units 10/100BaseT with auto-negotiation (IEEE 802.4. FCC 47CFR class B part 15 sub-part B IEC 60721 class 4M5 IP67 Ethernet Services The WinLink LAN port provides 10/100BaseT interfaces with autonegotiation and transparent VLAN support. IEC 60950. UL 60950. TDM services include: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.2 60950 EN 300 386. EN 55022. EN 301 489. supporting unframed operation (E1 and T1) and AMI and B8ZS zero suppression (T1). AS/NZS CISPR 22. Regulations WinLink operation complies with the radio and environmental regulations listed in the following tables: Table 2-4: Radio Regulations FCC 47CFR IC ETSI UK Australia India part 15 subparts B&C and E. EN 61000.Regulations Chapter 2 Note Before each installation you must use the Link Budget Calculator (Appendix G) to locate the supported rates and services for your particular product. CAN/CSA-CEI/IEC CISPR 22-02. EN 55024. CAN-CSA C22.3) Layer 2 Ethernet bridge Self-learning of up to 2047 MAC addresses (IEEE 802.793 2-9 .1 VNS 2107 AS/NZS 4771 WPC Table 2-5: Environmental Regulations Safety EMC Environmental EN 60950.1Q) Support of 1+1 applications (HUB/Bridge selectable mode) Up to 18 Mbps symmetrical net throughput VLAN transparent Latency < 3msec Retry mechanism for loss-less connection (Fast ARQ) TDM (E1/T1) Services The WinLink TDM interface accepts E1 or T1 traffic. part 27 and part 90 RSS-210 EN 300 328 and EN 301 893 V1. TDM (E1/T1) Services • • • • • • • • 1 to 4 E1/T1 interfaces in the indoor units Standard E1/T1. compliant with ITU-T standards Unframed E1/T1 BER < 1 x 10-11 @ sensitivity threshold Accurate clock recovery mechanism (<50 PPB) One way delay < 8msec Advanced clock configurations Configurable Jitter buffer Chapter 2 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 2-10 . auto-sensing IEEE 802. depending on the product Up to 41 km (25. 64QAM 5/10/20 MHza Up to 27dBm.544 Mbps AMI.7GHz.9-6GHz.793 2-11 . Antenna) PHY Framing/Coding Bridging Line Impedance VLAN Support Frame Size Connector Up to 2 10/100BaseT. 2. of Ports T1 Interface Data Rate Line Code Connector No.3-2.048 Mbps HDB3 RJ-45 IDU-E: 1 or 2 IDU-C: 4 Unframed (transparent) 1. up to 2048 MAC addresses 100 Transparent 1536 bytes max for IDU 1800 bytes max for POE RJ-45 Unframed (transparent) 2.Technical Specification Summary Chapter 2 Technical Specification Summary Table 2-6: Technical Specification Summary Air Interface Technology OFDM Time Division Duplex (TDD) Configurable up to 48 Mbps OFDM . 4. ACCESS versions up to 20 km. B8ZS RJ-45 IDU-E: 1 or 2 IDU-C: 4 Power status (IDU-E only) IDU-C status ODU-to-IDU link status Link status E1/T1 signal status E1 Interface Data Rate Line Code Connector No.BPSK. QPSK. Of Ports Indicators PWR (green) IDU (green) ODU (green/red) LINK (green/red) SERVICE (green/red) WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.5 miles) Up to 80 km (50 miles) with an external antenna. Duplexing Method Capacity Modulation Channel Resolution Transmitter Power Range Frequency Bands [GHz] Antennas LAN Interface (See Appendix D.3/U Self-learning. 16QAM. 3 lb Sync Connector Physical IDU-C/AIND/PoE-8 4.5 kg / 3.7 in) 1U 29 cm (11.5 cm / 9.8 cm / 2.7 in) 1U 23.5 cm / 12 in 5.5 cm (1.7 in) 0.7 in) 1.25W max PoE-8 plus 8 ODU units .3-pin terminal block DB-9 female for IDU-C/AIND/PoE-8 DB-25 female for IDU-E-AL/IDU-R Electrical Characteristics Connector Outdoor Unit Height Width Depth Weight Indoor Unit Height Width Depth Weight Dry Contact. 30V/2A Max input current.10W maxODU plus IDU-C .01A at 0.3 lb) Environment Outdoor Unit Enclosure All-weather case WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.14 max O-PoE plus ODU .5 kg (3.3 in 13.0 cm / 1.13 in 4.5 in) 43 cm (17.0 kg / 2.3-pin IEC connector DC .5 cm (1.5 cm / 12 in 30.5 cm / 5.5 kg (1.3 in) 16.5 cm (9.5 cm (6.1 lb) 30.Technical Specification Summary Chapter 2 Table 2-6: Technical Specification Summary Air Interface Technology OFDM IDU-E: 100-240 VAC via external AC/DC converterIDU-C: 100-240 VAC via AC cable -20 to -60 VDC Power O-PoE: 100-240 VAC via attached (pigtail) AC cable PoE-8: 100-240 VAC via AC cable -20 to -60 VDC Max Note: Both AC and DC power sources can be connected simultaneously but only one source will supply the power Source Power Received bythe ODU Power Consumption -42 to -60 VDC ODU plus IDU-E or IDU-E-AL or IDU-R . 0.14W max AIND .2 lb IDU-E 4.60W max Connector Connector Alarm Connector IDU-E 2-pin IDU-CAC .57 in 1.5W (R=5K) RJ-11 for AIND ODU with integrated antenna 24.793 2-12 .3 in 1. non-condensing WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 2-13 . and IDU-C) Temperature Relative Humidity Indoor Unit (PoE-8) Temperature Relative Humidity All Indoor Unit (AIND) Enclosure Temperature a. non-condensing -0 to 50 C/32 to 122 F Up to 90%. ETSI systems do not support 5/10. IDU-R.Technical Specification Summary Chapter 2 Table 2-6: Technical Specification Summary Air Interface Technology OFDM -35 to 60 C/-31 to 140 F Temperature Indoor Unit (IDU-E. IDU-C indoor unit -35 to 60 C/-31 to 140 F -0 to 45 C/32 to 113 F Up to 90%. IDU-E-AL. non condensing. and setup procedures for a WinLink system. or -5 to 45 C/23 to 113 F (IDU) at a relative humidity of up to 90%. 3-prong terminal block connector (green) 19" mounting kit Spare RJ-45 connector IDU-E or IDU-R package containing: IDU-C Package containing: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The ambient operating temperature should be -45 to 60 C/-49 to 140 F (ODU). Package Contents The WinLink packages include the following items: ODU package containing: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • ODU Mast/Wall mounting kit plus mounting instructions CD-ROM [WinLink™ 1000 Manager.793 3-1 . Site Requirements and Prerequisites For the IDU units. and Link Budget Calculator] Self adhesive label showing the MAC address and the alternative community string KEY. Keep this label safe.Chapter 3 Installation and Setup This section describes the installation. Allow at least 10 cm (4 in) clearance at the rear of the unit for signal lines and interface cables. 110/240 VAC with IEC 60320 socket cable For DC model. allow at least 90 cm (36 in) of frontal clearance for operating and maintenance accessibility. Installation and Operation Manual. alignment. Spare RJ-45 connector IDU-E or IDU-R AC/DC Converter IDU wall-mounting drilling template Self adhesive label showing the IDU LED operation Spare RJ-45 connector IDU-C For AC model. 4 twisted pairs 24AWG) Cable ties Laptop running Windows 2000 or Windows XP. Installation Sequence The following steps are required to install the WinLink system: 1. Connect the ODU to the IDU at both sites. See Mounting the ODU on page 3-5 3. See Connecting the ODU to the IDU on page 3-6 4. Connect the Ground to the IDU. • • • • • • • • • RJ-45 crimp tool (if pre-assembled ODU/IDU cable is not used) Drill (for wall mounting only) IDU and ODU 10AWG grounding cables O-PoE 10AWG grounding cable 13 mm (½ ) spanner/wrench ODU to IDU cable if not ordered (outdoor class. PoE-8 or.Installation Sequence PoE-8 Package Containing: • • • • • • • • • • • PoE-8 110/240 VAC with IEC 60320 socket cable 3-prong terminal block connector (green) 19" mounting kit Spare RJ-45 connector 1m RF cable Mounting kit ODU/IDU cable at length ordered (optional) O-PoE Mast/Wall mounting kit plus mounting instructions Spare RJ-45 connector Chapter 3 External antenna (if ordered) O-PoE package contains: Additional Equipment Required The following is a list of the equipment required for installing the WinLink hardware. Mount the ODU at each site (and antenna if external antenna is used). See Installing the WinLink Management Software on page 3-4 2. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. 4 twisted pairs 24AWG) ODU to O-PoE both cables (ETH and PoE) if not ordered (outdoor class.793 3-2 . page 3-8. Install the management program on the network management station/laptop. CAT-5e. CAT-5e. IDU-C. Align the ODU/antennas. Figure 3-1: Typical Installation Diagram (with external antenna) The installation steps are detailed in the following sections. See Connecting Power to an IDU on page 3-8 See Connecting Power to an O-PoE on page 3-8 6. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Connect the power.Installation Sequence Chapter 3 5. Connect user equipment to the local and remote IDUs. 7.793 3-3 .See page 3-10. See page 3-9. 8. See page 3-13. The following diagram illustrates a typical installation of WinLink™ 1000 with an external antenna. Run the Installation wizard from the management program. Choose Install WinLink™ 1000 Manager and follow the on-screen instructions of the installation wizard to complete setup of the WinLink™ 1000 Management program in the desired location. The application has the following PC requirements: • • • • • • • Memory: 128 MB RAM Disk: 1 GB free hard disk space Processor: Pentium 3 or higher Network: 10/100BaseT NIC Graphics: Card and monitor that support 1024 768 screen resolution with 16 bit color Operating system: Windows 2000/XP Microsoft Explorer 5. The WinLink™ 1000 Installation screen appears: 2. Any PC running the WinLink™ 1000 management application can be used to configure WinLink™ 1000 units.793 3-4 .Installing the WinLink Management Software Chapter 3 Installing the WinLink Management Software Minimum Requirements The WinLink management application is distributed on CD-ROM as an executable file. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Installing the Software To install the WinLink management program: 1.01 or later. Insert the CD-ROM into your CD-ROM drive. Mast and Wall Installation for the ODU or O-PoE mounting instructions.Mounting the ODU Chapter 3 Mounting the ODU The ODU is the transceiver element of the WinLink system. Do not tightly secure the ODU to its mounting brackets until the alignment process of the antenna is complete. Screw in the cable glands to ensure hermetic sealing of the ODU. Connect the ground cable to the chassis point on the ODU. Attach the ODU-IDU cable to the ODU RJ-45 connector. 2. In both installations. (If they are on top. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Appendix B. the supplied mounting kit is used to secure the ODU. refer to Appendix A. Mount the ODU onto the mast or wall. Mast and Wall Installation describes the mast/ wall installation instructions. Verify that the ODU mounting brackets are properly grounded. To mount the ODU: 1. Repeat the procedure at the remote site. water may penetrate into the unit causing damage. Only trained professional installers should be used when installing or dismantling ODUs and masts. 5. Secure the cable to the mast or brackets using UV-rated cable ties. connect the grounding cable from the dedicated earth terminal (screw at the side of the enclosure) to an external protective ground conductor or to a grounded mast. Ensure that the unit is oriented so that the cable connectors are at the bottom.) Refer to Appendix B. Warning Note When installing the ODU. If making own ODU-IDU cable.793 3-5 . Both ODUs must be installed. 7. Only a qualified person using the proper safety equipment should climb the antenna mast. and the antennas aligned for maximum throughput. The ODU can be mounted on a mast or a wall. For grounding the O-PoE. 3. Prior to connecting cables to the ODU. A WinLink link operates in pairs of two ODUs with the same configuration. 4. check that there are no direct obstructions in front of the ODU or interference from man-made obstacles. Wiring Specifications for the connector pin-out. the protective earth terminal (screw) of the ODU must be connected to an external protective ground conductor or to a grounded mast. 6. the maximum length for two legs of the O-PoE or PoE-8 cable is 100m (328 ft) in accordance with 10/100BaseT standards. Route the cable from the ODU to the IDU. Secure the cable along its path.Connecting the ODU to the IDU Chapter 3 Caution For O-PoE UL Listed parts and components must be used for installation. 5e 24AWG shielded cable. Wiring Specifications. The ODU-IDU cable is supplied pre-assembled with RJ-45 connectors. The maximum length for one leg of the ODU-IDU cable is 100m (328 ft) in accordance with 10/100BaseT standards. Use UL listed devices having an environmental rating equal to or better than the enclosure rating to close all unfilled openings. To connect the ODU to the IDU: 1. The ODU-IDU cable also provides -48 VDC supply and Ethernet to the ODU. When using an O-PoE or PoE-8. Connect the ODU-IDU cable to the RJ-45 connector on the IDU. Connecting the ODU to the IDU The ODU-IDU cable conducts all the user traffic between the IDU and the ODU. use Cat. If the ODU-IDU cable was not ordered. The figures below illustrate typical IDU panels. You may have differences in your panels depending on the hardware ordered.793 3-6 . 2. Figure 3-2: Typical IDU-E Rear Panel Figure 3-3: IDU-R Rear Panel Figure 3-4: Typical IDU-C Front Panel WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. at the length specified when ordering. 3. Wiring specifications are given in Appendix A. Note IDU-R Installation Installation of an IDU-R unit differs from other IDU models in one respect: At the rear of the IDU-R (See Figure 3-6: above) there are two jacks labeled "Trunks". as in the left hand side of Figure 3-7: above. depending on the model ordered. For each IDU-R. Apart from the above difference. and the E1 cable to the other station should be plugged into the second trunk.793 3-7 . the link installation including the remaining part of the IDU installation and connection to the ODU proceeds as described as above.IDU-R Installation Chapter 3 Figure 3-5: AIND All Indoor Radio Unit Figure 3-6: PoE-8 Unit Figure 3-7: O-PoE Unit Panels may be fitted with different connector combinations than shown. the E1 cable from outside should be plugged into one of the trunks. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Connecting Power to an IDU AC power is supplied to the WinLink™ 1000 IDU through a standard IEC 60320 connector. A cable is provided with the unit.5m (5 ft) standard power cable terminated by a IEC 60320 socket. the transient rating is 1500V. To connect AC power to an IDU: 1. To connect DC power to an IDU: A special 3-prong socket for DC power connection is supplied with the unit. Connecting Power to an O-PoE AC power is supplied to the O-PoE via a 3m (10 ft) 3 wire AC cable attached to the unit (pigtail). the transient rating is 2500V.793 3-8 . To connect AC power to an O-PoE: • Connect the power cable to a protected/shielded AC mains outlet. AC power should be supplied via a 1. 2. Connect the power cable socket to the power connector on the WinLink front panel. The limits are based on IEC60664 and are also located in Table 2H of UL60950 (for mains ? 150V. To maintain Overvoltage (Installation) Category II. The unit turns on automatically upon connection to the mains power. for 150V < mains ? 300V. for 300V < mains ? 600V. The AC cable is provided with no termination. Connect the power cable plug to the mains outlet. the transient rating is 4000V).Connecting the Ground to the IDU Chapter 3 Connecting the Ground to the IDU Connect an 18AWG grounding cable to the grounding terminal of the device. Warning WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The unit will be turned on automatically upon connection to the mains. install a suitable surge suppressor device in the branch circuit to limit expected transients to Overvoltage Category II values. The AC mains outlet should be provided with circuit breaker rated 5A according to the local national electrical code. The device should be permanently connected to the ground. Aligning Antennas with the Beeper Chapter 3 Aligning Antennas with the Beeper Perform the antenna alignment using the ODU's audible tone. The tone is not suitable for aligning the All Indoor Units (AIND). See Appendix C, AIND Alignment to align an AIND system. To speed up the installation time, alignment of a WinLink™ 1000 system should be performed by two teams simultaneously, at site A and at site B. To align the ODUs using the alignment tone: 1. Verify that power is connected to the IDUs at both sites. Do not stand in front of a live ODU. Warning Provided that Site A detects the signal from Site B, the ODU starts beeping 20 seconds after power up, and continues beeping until the ODUs are aligned, and the installation is complete. 2. Verify normal operation of the IDU by the LED indications on the front panel. See IDU Front Panel Indicators on page 4-1 3. Direct the antenna of site B in the direction of the site A. This is simplified if a previous site survey has been completed and azimuths are known. 4. Make an azimuth sweep of 180 degrees with the site A ODU so that the strongest signal from site B can be detected. 5. Slowly turning the site A ODU back towards the position of Site B, listen to the tone until the best signal is reached. See the following figure for audible signal variations Figure 3-8: Beeper Sequence for ODU Alignment Three beeps and a pause is the best signal Note Two beeps and a pause, signal quality increased One beep and pause is no signal change Any other signal detects no signal between ODUs. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 3-9 Installing the Link 6. Secure the site A ODU to the mast/wall. 7. At site B, adjust the ODU slowly whilst listening to the beeper sequence until the best signal is attained. 8. Secure the site B ODU to the mast/wall. Chapter 3 9. Monitor the link quality for about 15 minutes to verify stability. Installing the Link During the installation procedure, the definition of all parameters is automatically applied to both sides of the link. See Appendix E, Hub Site Synchronization for HSS screens. Note To install the link: 1. Verify that there is IP connectivity between the management station/laptop and the IDU, and that theWinLink™ 1000 Manager application is running. 2. In the toolbar, click the Link Installation button. The Link Installation button is only accessible if antennas are aligned. Align antennas if this box is "grayed out". The Installation wizard opens: Figure 3-9: Link Installation Wizard WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 3-10 Installing the Link 3. Click Next to proceed with the installation procedure. The system dialog box opens: Chapter 3 Figure 3-10: : Installation Wizard, System dialog box 4. Enter a SSID (System ID - must be unique for each link in the area). The SSID must include at least eight alphanumeric characters. Up to 24 characters are allowed.You should use an SSID composed of both alphabetic and numeric characters. Both sides of a link must have the same SSID number for data transmission to take place. Note 5. Enter a Link Name for the link identification. 6. Enter a name for site 1 (the site to which your laptop is connected). 7. Enter a name for site 2 (remote site). 8. Optionally enter a new Link Password (version 1.400 and after). See Changing the Link Password on page 7-2 for details on the Link Password. 9. Click Next. The default link with a rate of 9 Mbps is evaluated. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 3-11 you can change the link password as explained here. 6. Enter a new password. Changing the Link Password The default password is Wireless-Bridge. 4. The Change Link Password dialog box opens. Use the Hide Characters check box for maximum security Note Figure 3-11: Change Link Password dialog box 2. Retype the new password in the confirm field.Click the Change button in the System dialog box. Enter the default link password wireless-bridge. Optionally.793 3-12 . 3. 5. A new link password may be obtained from Technical Support or use the alternative password supplied with the product. This dialog box may be different according to the version that you have purchased. 1. To change the Link password: 1. Click OK. Click OK at the successful message. The Channel Setting dialog box appears.Changing the Link Password Chapter 3 Note If the Link Password is incorrect a link is established but configuration cannot be performed and no services are available. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. See Changing the Link Password on page 7-2 for more details. 7. Click Yes when asked if you want to change the link password. skip to page 3-15 Note WinLink™ 1000 with Automatic Channel Select Automatic Channel Select (ACS) gives WinLink the ability to change frequency channels automatically if interference is detected on the current operating channel. Note Connecting the User Equipment The IDU is a standalone desktop. Selecting Channels WinLink systems later than version 1.Connecting the User Equipment Chapter 3 Restoring Factory Defaults returns the Link Password to wirelessbridge. The following figure illustrates a typical front panel of the IDU: Figure 3-12: Typical Front Panel of IDU-C To connect user equipment to the IDU: 1. or rack-installed unit. There may be multiple Trunk ports available depending on unit ordered. Wiring Specifications. Connect user E1/T1 traffic to the IDU panel RJ-45 port designated TRUNK. There may be multiple LAN ports available for connecting to different LANs depending on the IDU unit ordered. Note Do not connect two LAN ports to the same LAN.300 have a feature called Automatic Channel Select. or flooding may occur. Wiring Specifications for the connector pinout.793 3-13 . which allows you to define several alternative frequency channels if interference is detected on the channel in use. Refer to Appendix A. Use a straight cable for router connection. 2. wall-mounted. For the ETSI version. 3. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Refer to Appendix A. Connect user hub/router or any other compatible device to the IDU panel RJ-45 port designated LAN. for the connector pinout. Click the check boxes in the Available Channels List of all the allowable channels that can be automatically selected.0% .793 3-14 . WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.2% Service TDM + Ethernet Ethernet Antenna Alignment or replace Channel 5.4% .50.WinLink™ 1000 with Automatic Channel Select Chapter 3 Figure 3-13: Channel Select dialog box . The quality bar shows the adjustment until the system finds the best quality link. Selecting a new channel causes the system quality to change. the WinLink™ 1000 Manager repeats evaluation of the link. Quality 0. Select the main frequency from the Installation Channel menu.2. 4. When changing the channel bandwidth. click Reselect Channel.0% 2. 10. or 20 MHz.0.56% 44 . Default is 20 MHz. If you are not satisfied with the channel that is selected automatically.Automatic Channel Select To select channels to be used by the link: 1. 3.4% 0. Select the required Channel Bandwidth 5. 2. Click the check box if Automatic Channel Selection is required.1% .0% 80-99% 77. Installation will not continue until at least two channels are defined. When the optimum rate for the link is selected the Service Parameters dialog box opens. To select channels to be used by the link: 1. 4. If you are not satisfied with the channel that is selected automatically. Click at least two check boxes in the Available Channels List of all the allowable channels that can be automatically selected. Click Next. Click Next.4 GHz ETSI Version In accordance with ETSI. therefore this selection process may take a few minutes. Note WinLink 5. Any channel selected is evaluated for 60 seconds. A new channel will be selected from one of the Available Channels that has been defined. In this version. Chapter 3 The Evaluating Rate box appears. 2. Note 3. Skip to page 3-16to set the Service parameters.4 GHz ETSI Version A new channel is selected from one of the Available Channels that has been defined.793 3-15 .WinLink 5. the Automatic Channel Selection is selected by default and a minimum of two channels must be defined as available. click Reselect Channel. Select the main frequency from the Operating Channel menu. Automatic Channel Selection is selected by default. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. if WinLink detects Radar interference it changes the frequency channel automatically. Select the Bandwidth required. 6. This feature is termed Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS). Note Selecting a new channel causes the system quality to change. Any changes to the frequency settings cause the link to resynchronize. 5. The quality bar shows the adjustment until the system finds the best quality link. A short loss of service will occur during resynchronization. Notice that the Distance between the sites automatically appears in the Distance box (from Version 1. Ethernet Only or Ethernet with TDM in the Services screen as shown below. Version 1. The optimum rate for the link is selected. Service dialog box To select the services and rates: 1.Selecting the Service Parameters Chapter 3 The Evaluating Rate box appears.600).793 3-16 WinLink User and Installation Guide . WinLink ACCESS versions are Ethernet Only. Note Figure 3-14: Installation Wizard. Selecting the Service Parameters You define the type of service required. In the Services box. select a service: • • Ethernet Only Ethernet + E1/T1. The Service Parameters dialog box opens. 2.793 3-17 . Installation Wizard. select the required transmission rate.5 Mbps 6 Mbps 9 Mbps 12 Mbps 13. Figure 3-1 shows the rates used by WinLink. (Figure 3-15. If TDM services were selected.5 Mbps 10 MHz 4. If Adaptive is selected (refer to page 1-5 for information about Automatic Adaptive Rate). 4. The optimum transmission rate for the selected services is evaluated. the alignment is complete. Click Next. ACCESS versions operate at a default rate of 2 Mbps.5 Mbps 6 Mbps 9 Mbps 12 Mbps 18 Mbps 24 Mbps 27 Mbps 20 MHz 9 Mbps 12 Mbps 18 Mbps 24 Mbps 36 Mbps 48 Mbps WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. WinLink constantly monitors and adjusts the transmission rate to ensure maximum throughput for the link at the highest quality.Selecting the Service Parameters Chapter 3 The available bandwidth depends on the number of E1/T1 ports selected. TDM Parameters dialog box). then the Finish screen appears (see Figure 3-18. Note If Ethernet Only was selected. Instead. ACCESS versions do not have TDM services. Click the Evaluate button. In the Rate box. Finish Screen) showing a summary of the link configuration. ACCESS versions are preset to adaptive and the rate selection is disabled. then the TDM parameters dialog box appears. Table 3-1: Rates per Bandwidth Modulation/FEC BPSK / ¾ QPSK / ½ QPSK / ¾ 16QAM / ½ 16QAM / ¾ 64QAM / 2/3 64QAM / ¾ 5 MHz 2.25 Mbps 3 Mbps 4. 3. The user equipment must be configured as described in the following table.Setting the Clock Configuration Chapter 3 Setting the Clock Configuration If TDM services are selected then the TDM parameters dialog box appears. Table 3-2: TDM Clock Modes Unit Clock Mode Local Unit 1 2 3 4 5 Transparent Loop Time Recover Internal Recover Remote Unit Transparent Recover Loop Time Recover Internal User Equipment Side HQ side Internal/Recover Internal Recover Recover Recover Branch side Internal/Recover Recover Internal Recover Recover Transparent/Transparent WinLink transparently regenerates the clock from line clock side to Tx clock on the opposite side of the link. Recover/Loop time The remote unit receive clock is the transmit clock on both sides. select the appropriate clock mode according to your application. Choosing one of these modes sets the TDM clock behavior on both sides of the link. Loop time/Recover The local unit receive clock is the transmit clock on both sides of the link. Note WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Internal/Recover The local unit internal oscillator generates the clock while the remote unit recovers this clock.793 3-18 .) The TDM Parameters dialog box contains five working modes. (TDM is not relevant in WinLink ACCESS versions. Recover/Internal The remote unit internal oscillator generates the clock while the local unit recovers this clock The Line code option is used with T1 Systems. To change the line code: • In the TDM Parameters dialog box. and the second external equipment such as a PBX. The TDM backup screen is displayed in IDU-R systems only. the TDM dialog box does not appear. In Ethernet only services. set the line code to B8ZS or AMI. Note Setting the T1 Line Code The T1 line code can be set as B8Zs or AMI in the TDM Parameters dialog box. The default is B8ZS. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. one for WinLink air interface via the ODU.Setting the T1 Line Code .793 3-19 . Setting the TDM Backup (for IDU-R only) IDU-R units have two E1 trunk lines. Chapter 3 Figure 3-15: TDM Parameters dialog box This dialog box is available with IDU-E and IDU-C units. it is activated after TDM service is chosen in the previous Service dialog box. Figure 3-17 shows the TDM Backup Service screen. To disable the Backup mode: 1. 2. either WinLink or the external equipment. Set which link is the Main Link. Set which link is backup link. The second link becomes the main link. Click Disable Backup Link 2. either WinLink or the external equipment. Figure 3-16: External Equipment Status To use the Backup Mode: 1. Figure 3-17: TDM Backup Service.Setting the TDM Backup (for IDU-R only) Chapter 3 The external equipment status is displayed on the Main screen of the Manager in IDU-R systems .793 3-20 . IDU-R units only WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Click Enabled Backup Mode. Verify that the Radio Signal Strength (RSS) is according to expected results as determined by the Link Budget Calculator. Verify that the Radio Signal Strength (RSS) numerical value is relative to the expected results that were determined by the Link Budget Calculator.Setting the TDM Backup (for IDU-R only) Chapter 3 Figure 3-18: Installation Wizard.793 3-21 . Finish Screen 3. Click Finish to complete the installation wizard. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Connecting Power to an IDU for full instructions on connecting the power. Controls and Indicators WinLink requires no operator attention once installed. Intervention is only required when WinLink must be configured to its operational requirements. The PWR indicator lights up (IDU-E only) and remains lit as long as the IDU is receiving power. with the exception of occasional monitoring of front panel indicators and statistics data. IDU Front Panel Indicators The front panel of the IDU-C and IDU-E includes a series of LED indicators that show the operating status of the unit.Chapter 4 Getting Started This section provides the following information for WinLink: • • • • • • Turning the system on and off Starting the WinLink™ 1000 Manager software Controls and indicators Normal Indications Default settings Technical Specifications Turning On WinLink To turn on WinLink: • Connect the AC/DC converter to the IDU power connector and to the mains.793 4-1 . or diagnostic tests are performed. See Chapter 3. The following figure shows the IDU-E front panel: Figure 4-1: IDU-E Front Panel WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Table 4-2: ODU/LAN LEDs Name LINK ACT Color Green Orange Function On – Good Ethernet link integrity Blinks according to the Ethernet traffic Location ODU/LAN connectors ODU/LAN connectors IDU Back Panel Indicators Table 4-3: TDM Traffic Indicators Function OK AIS LOS Loopback Green LED On Off On On Red LED Off On On Blinking Upon turning on WinLink. Table 4-4 shows the correct status of the indicators at power-up.During power-up only ON – Failure ON – ODU-to-IDU communication link is operating ON – ODU-to-IDU communication link is disrupted ON – Wireless link is synchronized ON – During installation mode only ON – Wireless link lost synchronization ON – E1 or T1 line is synchronized ON – Alarm detected at the remote interface ON – Local or Remote loopback ON – Alarm detected at the local interface ODU/LAN Indicators The ODU/LAN and TDM connectors (IDU-E rear panel. The following tables describe the indicators. IDU-C front panel) have LED indicators that show the operating status.IDU Front Panel Indicators The following table describes the indicators: Chapter 4 Table 4-1: Front Panel LEDs Name PWR IDU With Ethernet only With TDM ODU LINK Color Green Green Green Orange Red Green Red Green Orange Red SERVICE Green Orange Red Function ON –Power supply is ON (IDU-E only) ON – IDU operational ON – During power-up only ON . WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 4-2 . the PWR LED in the IDU-E front panel lights to indicate that WinLink is on. 0.0.0.ODU Indicators Chapter 4 Table 4-4: Indicators at Startup Indicator PWR IDU With Ethernet only With TDM only Color Green Green Orange Green Green Orange Green Green Status ON (IDU-E only) ON for short duration during startup ON for short duration during startup For normal operation after successfully connecting the ODU to the IDU. ODU Indicators Color Green Orange Function Blinking – Good Ethernet link integrity On . refer to Chapter 5 for the diagnostic test instructions.120 255. ON shows normal operation ON for short duration during startup ON shows normal operation ON shows normal operation OFF when Service is configured for Ethernet only ODU LINK SERVICE If the above LED indications do not appear following initial power turn-on. Table 4-5: Default Settings Parameter ODU IP Address Subnet Mask Manager Login password SSID Link Password Rate Services Ethernet Configuration Radio Link Failure Actions Default Value 10.793 4-3 .during power on self test Location IDU/LAN connectors IDU/LAN connectors Default Settings Table 4-5 lists the default settings of the WinLink configuration parameters.0 Admin – Wireless-bridge Adaptive Ethernet Auto Detect No action WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.0. 793 4-4 . Figure 4-2: Login Screen 3. Note WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.0. 4. The default IP address for the ODU is 10.0.0. For IP Address do one of the following: • • Type an IP address for the ODU (for Network mode). any valid subnet mask may be used.Starting the WinLink Manager Software Chapter 4 Table 4-5: Default Settings Parameter Bridge Default Value Non PoE systems: Hub Mode. OR Click Local Connection (if you are connected directly to the IDU LAN port).0. Enter the password The actual IP address is defined during link configuration (See Defining the Management Addresses on page 5-14). Aging time = 300 sec PoE systems: Bridge Mode Community values Read-write – netman Read-only – public Starting the WinLink Manager Software To start the WinLink™ 1000 Manager: 1. For Versions 1. The Subnet mask is 255. 2.120. The Login dialog box appears. or click Start > Programs > WinLink™ 1000 Manager.700 and greater.0. Connect the management station to the LAN. Double-click the WinLink™ 1000 Manager icon on the desktop. leave the default community passwords. netman for read-write. click Options to enter the community options. and public for read-only. Login errors Incorrect IP address Attempting to connect to an unsupported device will result in the following error message: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.admin (See Changing the Management Password on page 7-1). enter them under Community in the Read-Only or Read-Write boxes.Login errors Chapter 4 Default password .793 4-5 . If you are a user with read-only permission. WinLink™ 1000 is protected with Community passwords. If you are a user with Read-Write permission. Figure 4-3: Login Screen with Community Options Visible • • • If using the system for the first time. A user may be defined with read-only permission or with read-write permission. click the Read Only Mode check box. See WinLink™ 1000 Manager Community Strings on page 5-22 for more details. The WinLink™ 1000 Manager main screen is displayed (See Figure 4-6). 5. If community values were previously defined. the following error message will be displayed: Figure 4-5: Unreachable device Incorrect password If you type an incorrect password in the Login screen. the WinLink™ 1000 Manager main screen is displayed: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 4-6 .Incorrect password Chapter 4 Figure 4-4: Unsupported device If the IP address chosen is invalid or the link is unreachable. Continuing with normal installation Upon successful login. you will see a warning graphic alongside the pawssword field. Over the Air connection to remote unit is not recommended Note • Select the relevant option for your login requirements. Figure 4-7: Over the Air Connection WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 4-7 .Over the Air Connection indication Chapter 4 Figure 4-6: WinLink™ 1000 Manager Main Screen Over the Air Connection indication During the login the Manager reports on over the air connection. Figure 4-8: Main Screen. The Link Status indication bar in the middle of the Main menu must be green and the Radio Link . Change password. make sure that a communication link between local and remote units exists.793 4-8 . statistics and configuration data Performs preliminary configuration of the system This button is disabled once a link is defined. Active Alarms.Managing WinLink Chapter 4 Managing WinLink Before starting a management session.Sync message must appear in the event log (See Figure 4-8). and exit Use for link configuration. Event log handling. . individual site configuration or link installation Acesses Performance Monitoring Report. Wireless Link is Active The WinLink™ 1000 Manager Main screen consists of the following elements: Toolbar buttons Link Configuration Changes configuration parameters of operating wireless link. Set Preferences WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. assigns text files for storing alarms. Clears error counters (available with TDM only) Logs off WinLink™ 1000 Manager Exits WinLink™ 1000 Manager Link Installation Clear Counters Log off Exit Menu bar File Configuration Tools Log off. using IP address of the remote for over the air connection • Local mode using broadcast . type of TDM service. System Reset. This mode is only recommended when the managed PC is connected directly to the IDU (no network involved) the managed PC must have a static IP configured. TDM status: The Estimated Time Between Errors bar gives an indication of the TDM quality. (See Figure 4-9). Get Link Information About WinLink Link details pane • Summarizes information on the radio frequency. IP address. (No DHCP) • Encryption icon showing if the link is encrypted Green is an active link Red is an inactive link Magenta shows an authentication or compatibility problem Brown shows severe compatibility problem. but the maximum capacity (Net symmetrical Throughput “FullDuplex”) that can be supported currently. Displays the link quality between local and remote devices and the following statistics Radio signal strength (RSS) in dBm Current Ethernet bandwidth in Mbps. Monitor pane • • • Event log – stores alarms generated by local and remote units. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 4-9 . Chapter 4 Provides WinLink™ 1000 Manager Help.direct connection to IDU LAN port without IP address. The color of the box indicates the status • • • • • Status Bar Displays the following icons: • • Connectivity icon showing how the device is connected to the Ethernet. Loopbacks. This is not the actual traffic rate. The ETBE constantly calculates the expected TDM ratio according to the current air interface conditions Link Status: Shows the channel frequency. and IP details of the local and remote WinLink units. in Mbps or Fps (frames per second).Managing WinLink Maintenance Help Provides the following functions: Clear counters. • • Local/remote receive and transmit traffic rate. Network connection to the local unit – using IP of the local unit • Over the Air connection . number of assigned E1 or T1 timeslots. The scale on the bar varies depending on the link distance and air interface quality. Link Budget Calculator. Remove the AC/DC converter power cord from the mains. Click Next. Once you finish changing configuration parameters. The link is encrypted with default keys. Channel. In the Main menu. Turning Off WinLink To turn off WinLink: 1. 2. Continue through the configuration wizard and define the Link name and ID. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. click Configure Link. The Configure Link wizard appears. No encryption is available Figure 4-9: Ethernet Bandwidth Indication To change link configuration parameters: 1. 2. 3. click Finish. Need to change the link password in either site No Encryption – an older release is used. 4. The system takes a few seconds to activate the link with the new configuration. See Link Configuration Wizard on page 5-1 for configuration details. Rate and Services.793 4-10 . Exit the management application. Service and configuration is unavailable.Turning Off WinLink Chapter 4 encrypted link Link Password Validation failed. The Configuration wizard opens: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. the system configuration can be modified. The following parameters are configured via the Site Configuration Wizard: • • • • • • System parameters Frequency channel Air interface rate Service parameters TDM Hub Site Synchronization Settings. After installing the link. Link Configuration Wizard Configuring System Parameters To change general parameters: 1.793 5-1 . click the Link Configuration button. For HSS screens See Appendix E.Chapter 5 Configuring the Link This chapter describes configuration procedures. which are performed after the physical installation of the local and remote WinLink units and after the Installation Link wizard has been run. Hub Site Synchronization. A Link Configuration wizard is used to redefine the configuration parameters if necessary. The following parameters are configured via the Configuration dialog box. In the Main menu. Both the HQ and sites in the link are defined simultaneously (both sides of the link are defined simultaneously). • • • • • Transmit power Management and trap addresses Bridge mode Ethernet mode Community values. Configuring System Parameters Chapter 5 Figure 5-1: LInk Configuration Wizard 2. Click Next. The Link Configuration dialog box appears: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 5-2 . Click Next. For the ETSI version. ACS performs channel monitoring and selects the channel with the lowest interference for the transmission. System dialog box 3. In the System dialog box. All fields with a white background can be edited. Selecting Channels: Automatic Channel Select You are required to define the operating frequency channel.793 5-3 . The Channel Settings dialog box appears. skip to page 5-5 Note WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. enter the new data for the link. 4. This allows you to define several allowable frequency channels to which you can change if interference is detected on the channel in use. Automatic Channel Select enables coexistence with any radar system that may be active in the area. Newer versions have a feature called Automatic Channel Select (ACS).Selecting Channels: Automatic Channel Select Chapter 5 Figure 5-2: Link Configuration. Click the check box if Automatic Channel Selection is required. Click the check boxes in the Available Channels List of all the allowable channels that can be automatically selected. 10. By clicking Reselect Channel. A new channel will be selected from one of the Available Channels that have been defined. The Rate Select box appears. 2. If you require a different channel than the one selected. 3. Select the required Bandwidth 5.Selecting Channels: Automatic Channel Select Chapter 5 Figure 5-3: Channel Select dialog box . click Reselect Channel. 6. Click Next. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. the ODU scans the selected channels looking for radio frequency activity. If you are not satisfied with the channel that is selected automatically. you must first remove the operating channel that the ODU finds most free of RF signal activity from the available channel list. 4.Automatic Channel Select To define automatic channel selection: 1. Once it determines which of the channels is free of RF signal activity. 5. it locks onto it. or 20 MHz. Select the main frequency from the Operating Channel menu.793 5-4 Note . unlicensed wireless data equipment is not allowed to interrupt radar services. if the ETSI Version detects Radar activity. According to the standard. The 5. Select the main frequency from the Operating Channel menu. it automatically changes the frequency channel. a channel with active Radar is prohibited from use for 30 minutes. Therefore.Selecting Channels: Automatic Channel Select Chapter 5 Note If you have the standard version. This feature is termed Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS). To define automatic channel selection in the 5. For the ETSI version. Figure 5-4: Channel Select dialog box (DFS. Before any transmission. WinLink probes a channel for Radar signals for a period of 60 seconds.793 5-5 . proceed to the next section.4 GHz ETSI Version In accordance with ETSI. the Automatic Channel Selection is selected by default and a minimum of two channels must be defined as available.4 GHz ETSI version. proceed to Configuring Service Parameters. page 5-6.4 ETSI version 1. ETSI requirement) The sign on the configuration Wizard and Status bar indicates that the radar detection is on. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. In the 5. Click at least two check boxes in the Available Channels List of all the allowable channels that can be automatically selected. A new channel will be selected from one of the Available Channels that have been defined. click Reselect Channel. Note 2. Note 4. ACCESS versions are Ethernet Only. 3. 5. The maximum rate is selected according to the link conditions The quality bar may fluctuate until the system finds the best quality link. Installation will not continue until at least two channels are defined. The Service Parameters dialog box appears. or x4 for IDU-C). The quality bar shows the adjustment until the system finds the best quality link. The bandwidth remaining available for Ethernet if TDM services are required is shown in the dialog box. If you are not satisfied with the channel that is selected automatically. Define the required transmission rate. Configuring Service Parameters You define the type of service required. Ethernet Only or Ethernet with TDM. Note Selecting a new channel causes the system quality to change. Click Next. Any channel selected is evaluated for 60 seconds. therefore this selection process may take a few minutes. Click Next. The reselection process may take a few minutes. Note In the Service Parameters dialog box select the number of E1 connections (x1 or x2 for IDU-E. and the distance between the sites. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.Configuring Service Parameters Chapter 5 Automatic Channel Selection is selected by default.793 5-6 . WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. 3. In the Service dialog box. Adaptive Modulation . the adaptive modulation enables improving the Ethernet performance in case of air performance degradation (periodical interference or RSS changes). Ethernet data only. then the Evaluate icon shows on the screen while the maximum rate is evaluated. there is no need to use a lower modulation at the other site (as in previous versions). click Next to continue.6 and greater. In such a case the actual rate changes automatically only at the problematic site. Adaptive 9 Mbps 12 Mbps 18 Mps 24 Mbps 36 Mbps 48 Mbps 2.Configuring Service Parameters To configure E1/T1 and Ethernet services: 1. When evaluation is complete the icon changes and the following message is shown: Service has been evaluated. The adaptive modulation enables the user to maximize Ethernet throughput without degradation of the TDM service quality. The TDM Parameters dialog box or the Finish screen appears depending on which services were selected. For versions 1. Select the transmission rate required. distance between the sites is automatically measured. If TDM services are selected. Adaptive modulation can be changed in both Installation and Configuration wizards. Click Next. The default rate is Adaptive. while the second side of the link maintains the highest rate possible (Asymmetric).The system changes modulation automatically depending on channel characteristics in order to guarantee continuation of service. ACCESS versions only operate in Adaptive mode. select one of the following: • • • • • • • • • Chapter 5 Ethernet plus a number of E1/T1 channels (See Figure 5-5). In event of interference at one site.793 5-7 . When Ethernet only service is used. 793 5-8 . A TDM dialog box will appear where IDU supports the clocking configuration feature (See Figure 5-6).Configuring TDM Operation Chapter 5 Figure 5-5: Services Dialog Box. this trunk shall be used as the system master regardless of the trunks state. A new master clock configuration option is available in the Link Configuration Wizard. The current master clock trunk is also displayed. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. E1/T1 Interface Configuring TDM Operation Setting the Clock Configuration The TDM clock feature is enabled for carrier class IDU-C in addition to the hardware version 2 and greater IDU-E with TDM. If a specific trunk is selected. The automatic mode selects the clock from the first trunk that is working in normal mode (or is configured to loop-back maintenance). Choosing one of these modes sets the TDM clock behavior on both sides of the link. Recover/Internal WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 5-9 . Loop time/Recover The local unit receive clock is the transmit clock on both sides of the link. Transparent/Transparent WinLink regenerates the clock from line clock side to Tx clock on the opposite side of the link. select the appropriate clock mode according to your application. Internal/Recover The local unit internal oscillator generates the clock while the remote unit recovers this clock. Recover/Loop time The remote unit receive clock is the transmit clock on both sides. The TDM Parameters dialog box contains five working modes.Configuring TDM Operation Chapter 5 Figure 5-6: TDM clock dialog box for TX clock configuration If TDM services are selected then the TDM parameters dialog box appears. The user equipment must be configured as described in Chapter 3. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. This dialog box is available only when TDM service was selected in the previous Services dialog box.E. Set the line code to B8ZS or AMI as required. Chapter 5 Note Table 5-1: TDM Clock Modes Unit Clock Mode Local Unit 1 2 3 4 5 Transparent Loop Time Recover Internal Recover Remote Unit Transparent Recover Loop Time Recover Internal User Equipment Side HQ side Internal/Recover Internal Recover Recover Recover Branch side Internal/Recover Recover Internal Recover Recover Setting the T1 Line Code The T1 line code can be set as B8Zs or AMI in the TDM Parameters dialog box. Note To change the line code 1. 3. Click Next to open the TDM Parameters dialog box. The Line code option is used with T1 Systems. and the second external is for peripheral equipment. Setting the TDM Backup (IDU-R only) The IDU-R units have two E1/T1 trunk lines.793 5-10 . The external equipment status is displayed on the Main screen of the Manager in IDU-R systems. PBX. 4.Setting the T1 Line Code The remote unit internal oscillator generates the clock while the local unit recovers this clock. Click Next. Verify that T1 services have been selected. 2. 5. one for WinLink air interface via the ODU. Run the Configuration wizard until you reach the Services dialog box.I. The default is B8ZS. 3. Click Disable Backup Link 2.External Equipment Status To use the Backup Mode: 1. Finish screen The Finish screen appears. either the link or the external equipment. 3.Setting the T1 Line Code Chapter 5 Figure 5-7: IDU-R . Set which link is the Main Link. To disable the Backup mode: 1. Set which link is backup link. 2.793 5-11 . Click Enabled Backup Mode. The second link becomes the main link. Click Next to continue. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. showing a summary of the link configuration (See Figure 5-8 above). Figure 5-8: Configuration Link. either the link or the external equipment. Click Next to continue. and the Trap Destination. Configure the IP address. The Main screen is displayed. Mute Mutes the alignment tone at startup. (See Figure 5-9) WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Set the date and time of the server and of the System.ini file created by the backup. Selecting the Mute check box before clicking the Install Mode button mutes the Beeper. Subnet Mask. Change the Values and the Link Password. The Configuration dialog box opens. Configure the Bridge. Default Gateway. Load the backup. Reactivate the beeper during alignment.Configuring the Site 4. Chapter 5 Configuring the Site Editing the Configuration Parameters by Site You can edit the configuration parameters for each site individually.793 5-12 . Click Configuration from the main menu. To edit the Configuration Parameters: 1. Functions at the top of the dialog box: Backup Restore Installation Mode Save a backup. Select which site to configure. Functions on the left of the dialog box: System Air Interface Inventory Management Security Date and Time Advanced Edit the contact person and location details. The following functions are available from either the left side of the dialog box. View the system details Change the transmit power View the hardware and software inventory. 2. define the LAN connection and set the external alarm inputs.ini file with the current configuration. or the buttons on the top of the dialog box (See Figure 5-9). Return to Installation Mode for the entire link. Click Finish to complete the configuration wizard. 5. Click Apply to save changes. Select the appropriate item in the left hand list to open a dialog box.Changing the Transmit Power Chapter 5 Figure 5-9: Configuration Dialog Box 3. 3. Select which site to configure.793 5-13 . Select Air Interface. For available power limits for each system. The Configuration dialog box opens. (See Figure 5-10) 4. 2. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. To change the Transmit Power: 1. Click Apply to save the changes. 4. Select the required Transmit Power Level. Click Configuration from the main menu. see Product Specification Table leaflet supplied with the product. Changing the Transmit Power Each site can have a different transmit power level. Click Configuration from the main menu. 2. To define the Management Addresses: 1. The Configuration dialog box opens: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 5-14 . first site A then site B.Defining the Management Addresses Chapter 5 Figure 5-10: Changing the Transmit Power Defining the Management Addresses Each site must be configured separately. Select which site to configure. Select Management. 4. Enter the IP address of the ODU in the IP address field.Site Configuration dialog box 3. Click Apply to save the changes. The user decides if such a separation is required. The event log will be stored at this address. Configuring VLAN Settings VLAN Management enables separation of user traffic from NMS Traffic. Select Management. 8. This is the IP address of the PC running the management application. If performing configuration from the WinLink™ 1000 Manager. 7.793 5-15 . 6. Enter the Trap Destination. 2. To enable VLAN management: 1. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. the IP address is entered in the login screen. 3. Note 5. Enter the Default Gateway. Click Configuration from the main menu. Enter the Subnet Mask.Configuring VLAN Settings Chapter 5 Figure 5-11: Management Addresses . Select which site to configure (HQ or Remote site). Both the HQ and Remote site are configured with VLAN Management. The VLAN priority is used for the traffic sent from the ODU to the management workstation.Configuring VLAN Settings 4. 6. VLAN management affects all types of management connections (local. This includes all the protocols supported by the ODU (ICMP. Troubleshooting: If the VLAN ID is forgotten or there is no VLAN network connected to the ODU: • Reset the device. Enter a Priority number.793 5-16 Warning . Check The Enabled box. only packets with the specified VLAN ID are processed by the ODU. and only after verifying the VLAN network operation. Chapter 5 After entering the VLAN ID. 7. change the other VLAN setting can be changed. it is recommended to verify the change by setting the VLAN only to one ODU. Figure 5-12: Configuring VLAN Settings Changing this parameter causes the management application to immediately disconnect. Open the VLAN tab. SNMP. 5. network and over the air). Enter a VLAN ID. TELNET and NTP). In the first two minutes both VLAN and no VLAN connections are available. In order to avoid problems. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. you should also configure the offset from the Universal Coordinated Time (UTC). Select Date & Time: 1. Note that manual setting is not recommended since reset. Select which site to configure. If a firewall is configured between the ODU and the NTP server this port must be opened. or you can set the manager workstation time. or synchronization with an NTP server will override the setting.793 5-17 . a default time is set. The date and time value should be synchronized with any Network Time Protocol (NTP) version 3 compatible server1. On power-up the ODU configures the initial date and time using an NTP server. The Configuration dialog box opens. you can either set the date and time. power up. a. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. If the server IP is not configured or is not reachable. 2. 3. The NTP uses UDP port 123.a Note It can take up to 8 minutes for the NTP to synchronize the ODU date and time. When configuring the NTP server IP. If there is no server available. Windows XP command w32tm /stripchart /computer:<server IP> can be use to check the NTP server connectivity To set Date and time 1. Windows XP is configured by default as a server. Click Configuration from the main menu.Setting the Date and Time Chapter 5 Setting the Date and Time The ODU maintains a date and time value. Configuring the Bridge Chapter 5 Figure 5-13: NTP Server Address - Site Configuration dialog box 4. If entering an address for the NTP Server, click Clear, and then enter the new address. 5. Set the Offset value. 6. To manually set the date and time, click Change and edit the new values. Figure 5-14: Change Date and Time - HQ dialog box Configuring the Bridge Bridge configuration is required in various network topologies, such as protection (1+1) and ring application. The bridge configuration parameters are located under the Advanced tab of the Configuration dialog box: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 5-18 Configuring the Bridge Chapter 5 Figure 5-15: Bridge Configuration - Site Configuration dialog box ODU Bridge Mode This parameter controls the ODU mode with two optional values, • • Hub Mode - in Hub mode the ODU transparently forwards the all the packets over the wireless link. Bridge Mode - In Bridge mode the ODU performs both learning and aging, the aging time of the ODU is fixed at 300 seconds. Changing these modes requires system reset. Note IDU Aging time This parameter controls the IDU aging time. The IDU has a 2047 MAC address-learning table. The aging time parameter controls the time each MAC address is dropped from the table. Default value is 300 seconds. Any change to these parameters is effective immediately. Note Each side of the link can be configured separately. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 5-19 Configuring Ethernet Mode • • • • • • • • Chapter 5 The following list details common configurations; both sides are must be configured with the same parameter. Standard (Default) Configuration for Ethernet Applications Set IDU aging to 300 seconds, ODU set to Bridge mode Fast aging mode - for rapid network topology changes Set IDU aging to one second, ODU set to Hub mode. Hub Mode The ODU is set to HUB mode. IDU aging is not applicable. Ethernet Bridge The ODU is set to Bridge mode. The IDU aging is not applicable. Configuring Ethernet Mode The Ethernet mode is configurable for line speed (10/100BaseT) and duplex mode (half or full duplex). This mode provides an Auto detect feature where the line speed and duplex mode are detected automatically using auto negotiation. Use the manual configuration when external equipment does not support auto negotiation. The default setting is Auto Detect. The maximum Ethernet Information Rate can be limited via the pull down menu. The default setting is Best Effort. It is not recommended to configure the port that is used for the management connection, since a wrong configuration can cause management disconnection or Ethernet services interruption. Note To configure the Ethernet Mode: 1. From the Configuration menu, select the site to reconfigure. The Site Configuration dialog box opens. 2. Click Advanced > Ethernet. 3. In the Ethernet Ports Configuration pane, use the drop-down menu to select the LAN configuration. 4. Click Apply to save the changes. It is possible to close the Ethernet service by disconnecting the Ethernet port. The user should be aware that it is possible to close the port and not have any access to the device. If this should occur the workaround is as follows: • • • Connect the system from the remote site Connect via other Ethernet port (IDU-C) Power down the equipment and connect immediately after the power up (the fastest way is to enter install mode). Note WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 5-20 thereby increasing system resistance to interference (the larger the jitter buffer. Click Apply to save the changes. Click Advanced > Ethernet The Configuration dialog box opens. Note Configuring the Jitter Buffer By configuring the Jitter Buffer. 2. To set the Ethernet information rate: 1. Select Best Effort for the highest information rate possible for the link conditions and settings 6. 3. Run the Configuration wizard (See Figure 5-1). On the Services screen. 4. To configure the Jitter Buffer: 1. where the highest information rate available for the link conditions and settings is used. In the Main menu click the Link Configuration button. From the Configuration menu. ACCESS systems have a maximum rate of 2048 kbps. the receiver jitter buffer for each site can be enlarged. 2. You can also decrease the jitter buffer to decrease the system delay. the longer the interference period that the system will overcome without TDM BER).793 5-21 . Select Other to define the throughput with 8 Kbps resolution 5. use the drop-down menu to select the maximum Information Rate.1 and 16. select the site to reconfigure. The default setting is Best Effort. select the TDM Jitter Buffer tab: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.0 milliseconds. 3. The jitter buffer can be configured between 2.Setting the Maximum Information Rate Chapter 5 Setting the Maximum Information Rate The maximum Ethernet throughput of the link can be limited. In the Information Rate pane. since the service quality might be affected in the case of interference. Click Next > to perform the change or < Back to cancel the change. In such cases the latency will also be asymmetric. Extra caution should be use when decreasing the value. the jitter buffer can be set to different values per site. 5. After setting the new value. In cases of asymmetric interference. During the evaluation the ETBE bar is displayed.WinLink™ 1000 Manager Community Strings Chapter 5 Figure 5-16: Jitter Buffer Configuration 4. Caution WinLink™ 1000 Manager Community Strings The ODU communicates with the management application using SNMPv1 protocol. Version 1. the user must evaluate the expected quality. Choose the desired values for HQ and Remote Site.793 5-22 WinLink User and Installation Guide . The protocol defines three types of communities: • • • Read-Only for retrieving information from the ODU Read-Write to configure and control the ODU Trap used by the ODU to issue traps. since the Evaluate function is blocked. and then re-enter it to change the Jitter Buffer. Complete the wizard. The user must know the password and the correct community string in order to gain access to the system. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. (Bru1 and bru4097 are not permitted). Note Editing Community Strings The community change dialog box is available from the Configuration > Security tab. do work.Editing Community Strings Chapter 5 Note If you wish to decrease the number of TDM services. From the Configuration dialog box. Evaluate and then change the Jitter Buffer. Both read-write and read-only communities must be defined. For Trap community. Changing the trap community is optional by clicking the check box. use public-bru1. The manager application and the ODU use the community strings public-bru1 for the local unit and public-bru4097 for the remote unit. These are the factory defaults. A new community string must be set when entering the system for the first time. The read-write community and read-only community have a minimum of five alphanumeric characters. Select the communities to be changed by clicking the check box. A user may have read-only privileges. use public. use netman. you cannot simultaneously change the Jitter Buffer size. Evaluate and then change TDM services. To change a community: 1. It is not possible to manage the ODU if the read-write or the read community values are forgotten. For Read Only community. On entering for the first time. Other variations in the order shown. The community string must be entered at login. the serial number or the MAC address of the ODU must be supplied. select the Security tab 2. but can only be used one time on the first installation.793 5-23 . use the following as the current community: • • • For Read/Write community. Type the current read-write community (default is netman). 3. A new community value may be obtained from technical support for the purpose of setting new community. You may: • • Change the Jitter Buffer. Add TDM services. then an alternative community key can be obtained from customer support using the ODU serial number or MAC address. and it is recommended to keep it safe. Chapter 5 Figure 5-17: Changing the Community String Forgotten Community string If the read-write community string is unknown. The alternative community key is supplied with the product. When you have the alternative community key. and the MAC address is displayed in the manager inventory tab. If both the read-write community and the alternative community key are unavailable. Click OK to save. click the Forgot Community button and enter the Alternative Community (Figure 5-1). The serial number is located on the product.793 5-24 . an alternative community key can be used.Forgotten Community string 4. 5. Type the new community and re-type to confirm. The alternative community key is unique per ODU and can be used only in order to change the community strings. Then reconfigure the read-write community string WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Setting External Alarm Inputs The IDU-C has two external alarm inputs in the form of dry-contact relays. click the Buzzer button. In the Configuration dialog box. The Configuration dialog box opens. The tone stops. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. In the Configuration dialog box. 2. Click Configuration in the Menu bar and select the relevant site. To mute the alignment tone: 1. and continues until the ODUs are aligned and the link established. 3. The Alarm interface is located on the front panel of the IDUC and is a 9-pin D-type female connector. The button toggles between on and off. It is possible to mute the tone until the alignment procedure is to be performed. Click on Configuration in the Menu bar and select the relevant site.793 5-25 . The button toggles between on and off. for wiring Specifications for the pinout. 2. The tone starts. To restore the alignment tone: 1. The Configuration dialog box opens. click the Buzzer button. See IDU-C Alarm Connector on page A-2.Muting the alignment tone Chapter 5 Figure 5-18: Alternative Community Dialog box Muting the alignment tone The ODU alignment tone becomes audible as soon as power is supplied. Click Apply to save.Managing Configuration Files Chapter 5 The user enables or disables each of the alarms and can configure the text that appears in the alarm trap. Select which site to backup. Click Configuration from the main menu. Open the Site Configuration Alarms configuration by clicking Configuration > Advanced.793 5-26 . Each site is saved in a separate INI file. 3. To set the external alarm inputs: 1. 2. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The ODU sends the alarm within less than a second from actual alarm trigger. The configuration dialog box opens. To save the configuration in a file: 1. Enter a description of the alarms in the fields. Managing Configuration Files Saving Configuration in a File The management software allows you to save configuration parameters of the local and remote units on the management station as an INI file. Figure 5-19: External Alarm Configuration 2. ini file to upload and click OK. Click Backup. To reset to Factory Defaults 1. reset the local unit. 4. select the site to reconfigure. Verified configuration files can be distributed to other units that use the same configuration. Click Restore. From Maintenance. 4. To restore a configuration file: 1. indicate in which folder and under what name configuration file is to be saved.793 5-27 . WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The Configuration dialog box opens. Click the Restore Defaults button. From Maintenance. Click Configuration from the main menu. 2. From the Open dialog box select *. To reset the unit: 1. Click Yes to continue. A message box asking if you want to restore factory default appears. The Configuration dialog box opens. 3.ini) can be uploaded from the management station. Note In order to maintain the link configuration. 3. 5. Chapter 5 Restoring a Configuration File Configuration files (*. Resetting Resetting the link causes service disconnection. Click the check box if you want to keep the current IP settings. reset the remote unit. Select Operations in the Configuration dialog box. In the Save As dialog box. Click Configuration in the Menu bar and select any one of the sites. Displaying the Inventory To view the inventory data 1. 2.Restoring a Configuration File 3. and click Save. reset the remote site first. 2. From the Configuration menu. 793 5-28 . Read/Write allows display and set commands. Table 5-2 depicts the Telnet commands that are supported: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Read allows display only. 3. Chapter 5 Figure 5-20: Inventory Screen Configuration via Telnet A Telnet terminal can be used to configure and monitor the ODU. Select Inventory (Figure 5-20). Select which site to configure. The configuration dialog box opens.Configuration via Telnet 2. The login username/password is identical to the communities' strings. 1= Bridging ON > set name <new name> set location <new location> Set contact <new contact> set Ethernet <>port:MNG. uptime. Status and action) Displays Clock Mode.TDM3. Location. DFS. TSL. Aging time. Current Clock. Error Blocks) Displays Time.LAN2> <mode:AUTO.100H. subnet mask and gateway The user must reset the ODU after the command completion Shows the performance monitor tables for each interface according to user defined monitoring intervals Set a specific trap from the traps table (set trap 3 10. Name. Subnet. Frequency/ACS.793 5-29 . RSS.LAN2.100F. both min and max values shall be displayed in the error reply Set the ODU bridge mode (0 – off.133 162) Set the read access password (read community) Set the read-write access password (read-write community) Set the trap community string Toggle the buzzer mode (0 – off. TDM2.LAN1. Channel BW.0. IDU product name. MAC address.1 =ON> set tpc<power:Value between minimal TX power. SSID. Traps table Displays State.10F.LAN1.0.TDM4> <interval:current. Port table (State.Configuration via Telnet Chapter 5 Table 5-2: Telnet Commands Command display inventory Explanation Displays ODU product name. Quality[1]. hardware and software revisions.DIS ABLE> WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. If a wrong value is entered. TDM table (Line status. Gateway.TDM1. Rate/ARA.month> set trap <index:1-10> <ipaddr> <port:0-65535> set readpw <oldpasswd> <passwd> set writepw <oldpasswd> <passwd> set trappw <oldpasswd> <passwd> set buzzer <mode:0=OFF. Master Clock Mode. IDU software and hardware revisions Displays IP. 1 – on) Set the ODU transmit power. Server and Offset Set the ODU IP address.10H. 1 – on) Set the name of the link Set the name of the location Set the name of the site manager Set the mode and speed of each ethernet port display management display link display Ethernet display tdm display ntp set ip <ipaddr> <subnetMask> <gateway> display PM <interface:AIR. Distance Displays Bridge Mode. and maximal TX power> set bridge <mode:0=Bridging OFF.day. Hello admin.DISABLE> reboot help Command "help" finished OK.TDM3.0.TDM2.LAN1.LAN1.Configuration via Telnet Chapter 5 Table 5-2: Telnet Commands Command Reboot Explanation Reset both the IDU and the ODU.LAN2. welcome to ODU Management CLI! +-----------------------------------------------------------+ Software Revision 1.1=ON> set tpc <power:Value between minimal TX power. below. Displays the available commands Help Figure 5-21.120-> help display inventory display management display link display ethernet display tdm display ntp display PM <interface:AIR.TDM4> <interval:current.790_b1315_Jan 31 2008 +-----------------------------------------------------------+
[email protected] 5-30 . The user shall be prompt that the command will reset the card and that he has to reconnect the telnet session after TBD seconds.LAN2> <mode:AUTO.0.120-> Type "help" for help.0.100H.0.100F. Figure 5-21: Telnet Management Screen WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.TDM1. shows the available Telnet commands via the Help command.
[email protected]. and maximal TX power> set bridge <mode:0=Bridging OFF.month> set ip <ipaddr> <subnetMask> <gateway> set trap <index:1-10> <ipaddr> <port:1-65535> set readpw <writePasswd> <newPasswd> set writepw <writePasswd> <newPasswd> set trappw <writePasswd> <newPasswd> set buzzer <mode:0=OFF.day.1=Bridging ON> set name <new name> set location <new location> set contact <new contact> set ethernet <port:MNG. For example. an alarm is raised by the WinLink™ 1000 Manager. It is a site oriented feature. you must still lock the local ODU to the remote ODU to ensure complete two way locking. if you lock the remote ODU to the local ODU. From the Link Configuration menu.793 5-31 . It is designed to prevent the situation where a remote ODU can be stolen and used as a "pirate" link to steal services or information. It can only be removed when the link is unsynchronized. select "1 Configuration Location A". To enable Link Lock: 1. It is based on MAC authentication and is site oriented and activated on a per ODU basis. 2. The following window is displayed: 3. Choose the Security tab. The Link Lock feature actually locks the local ODU to be synchronized ONLY to specific remote ODU. The lock can only be set from a live link. You are asked to confirm the lock WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Click the Link Lock checkbox and then OK. In such a case.Link Lock Security Feature Chapter 5 Link Lock Security Feature The purpose of Link Lock Link Lock is a part of the WinLink security concept intended to meet a form of abuse encountered in the field. The Link Lock status will only revert to unlocked as a result of a broken link. Click the Yes button and you are returned to the main window of the WinLink™ 1000 Manager. the Security screen will look like this: The Link Lock checkbox is now unavailable.The purpose of Link Lock : Chapter 5 4.793 5-32 . Note WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. If you repeat steps 1 and 2 above. The link to the remote unit is now locked. for example due to an ODU being switched off at either end of the link. A simple ODU reset at either end will restore the link to its previous locked or unlocked state. Observe that a link icon is now displayed in the status bar on the bottom right of theWinLink™ 1000 Manager window. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The following table lists link and system information that can be monitored. On the Help menu. choose Link Information. It also provides a handy Link calculator utility for calculating the expected performance of the wireless link and the possible RF and antenna configurations for a specific link range. as well as perform Loopback tests. Retrieving Link Information (Get Link Information) The Get Link Information feature collects and writes all link and Manager information (from both sides) into a comprehensive file. Table 6-1: Get Link Information Data and Description Data System Data Link Information Event Log Site Configuration Active Alarms Performance Monitor Monitor Description General information about the system Information about the link properties List of recent system events Data about the site parameters List of active alarms Network performance data over defined time periods Detailed event data record To get link information 1.Chapter 6 Monitoring and Testing the Link The WinLink™ 1000 Manager software enables you to monitor the link. The file can be used for diagnostics and should be sent to technical support to speed up assistance.793 6-1 . The following Link Status messages are given: fullCompatibility . The file is saved in the specified folder as Link Information. versionsIncompatibility .793 6-2 . The message is software upgrade required.different software versions were detected that operate correctly.different software versions were detected that are fully compatible. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.different software versions were detected that are not compatible. Select or deselect the data options. However. a full service will not be available. The link will operate as Ethernet only.Link Compatibility Chapter 6 Figure 6-1: Get Link Information Dialog Box 2. 3. new features are not supported softwareUpgradeRequired .different software versions were detected with limited operation. Trap messages in the Event Log indicate the problems or limitations and suggest upgrades when appropriate. restrictedCompatibility . As new hardware is added to existing networks compatibility issues may arise. If the file is to be sent to Technical Support leave all options checked.txt Link Compatibility Link Compatibility indicates the version compatibility via software traps. Click File Path to specify the folder in which you want to save the file and then click Start to save the information. An incompatibility issue is indicated to the user via a change of color of the Link Status box on the Main Menu screen. User needs to perform local upgrades. Message indicates that upgrade is available. To activate a loopback: 1. From the Maintenance menu. The Loopbacks dialog box appears: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Color Yellow Link Status Color Green Magenta (Same as authentication error) Brown (Major) Red softwareUpgradeRequired versionsIncompatibility Magenta (Same as authentication error) Brown SW Upgrade (Major) Required Red Local SW Upgrade Required SW Upgrade Available SW Upgrade Rec-Yellow ommended Yellow Yellow Testing the Connection Testing the connection supports activation of the internal and external loopbacks on the local and remote units.SW Version mismatch Active – SW Upgrade Required Not Active SW Upgrade Required Link Status Color Green Site Description Site Desc. choose Set Loopbacks.793 6-3 .Testing the Connection Chapter 6 Table 6-2: Link Compatibility Trap Messages Link State Link State text fullCompatibility restrictedCompatibility Active Active . select a loopback that you intend to run. A loopback status arrow in the Main menu turns green to indicate an active loopback. In this mode. A confirmation message appears. and click OK. select None and click OK. This activates selected loopback. From the Local or Remote drop-down box. Click OK to activate a loopback. To deactivate a loopback: • "From the From the Local or Remote drop-down box of the Loopbacks dialog box.Local External Loopback Chapter 6 Figure 6-2: Loopback dialog box 2. A loopback is deactivated and the corresponding status arrow in the Main menu becomes dimmed. data coming from the local user WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Local External Loopback Local external loopback can be set to an external loopback to test the local E1/T1 port and its connection to the local side user equipment.793 6-4 . 3. the local E1/T1 port and its connection to the local side user equipment. Chapter 6 Figure 6-3: Local External Loopback Remote Internal Loopback Remote internal loopback can be set to an internal loopback to test connection between the local and remote units. In this mode. data coming from the local unit is looped back to it.793 6-5 . Figure 6-4: Remote Internal Loopback Remote External Loopback The remote unit can be set to an external loopback to test the remote E1/T1 port and its connection to the remote side user WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. This loopback is initiated in band from a management station connected to the local unit. This loopback is initiated from a management station connected to the local unit.Remote Internal Loopback equipment is looped back to it. Figure 6-5: Remote External Loopback Local Internal Loopback The local unit can be set to close an internal loopback to test connection between the local and remote units. To reinstall the link: 1. data coming from the remote user equipment is looped back to it. From the Configuration menu. In this mode. remote E1/T1 port and its connection to the remote side user equipment. data coming from the remote user equipment is looped back to it. In this mode. This loopback is initiated by an in band command sent from a management station connected to the local unit. choose a site.Local Internal Loopback Chapter 6 equipment. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. This loopback is initiated by an in band command sent from a management station connected to the local unit. Figure 6-6: Local Internal Loopback Reinstalling/Realigning the Link It may be necessary to reinstall the link if the ODUs need to be realigned.793 6-6 . 2. The system enters Install mode and the alignment tone becomes audible.793 6-7 . This useful utility enables you to calculate the expected performance of the wireless link and the possible configurations for a specific link range including antenna size. causing disruption in service for approximately fifteen seconds. The Link Budget Calculator is found on the Installation CD and from tech support so it can be used prior to installation to define and verify link parameters such as expected RSS. cable loss and climate conditions. In the Configuration dialog box. and number of E1s/T1s that a link is capable of providing.The Link Budget Calculator Chapter 6 Activating Install Mode causes both sites to go into install mode. click the Install Mode button. A message box asking if you want to enter install mode appears. It enables verification of installation quality and provides calculations that consider "real world" factors such as climate. The Link Budget Calculator The Link Budget Calculator is part of the WinLink™ 1000 Manager software and is found in the Help menu. 4. and determine the stability of services and their effective throughput as a function of the link range and deployment conditions. maximum range. Realign the ODUs and start the Installation wizard (See Chapter 3). Note The Configuration dialog box opens. The Link Budget Calculator screen appears in the following figure. Click Yes to continue. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The Link Budget Calculator enables you to calculate the expected RSS of the link. 3. as well as display the information in an on-screen report.Performance Monitoring Chapter 6 Figure 6-7: WinLink™ 1000 . Both the statistics (monitor) log and event log can be saved as TXT files. ETH ports. WinLink™ 1000 monitors the Air interface. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. even when the WinLink™ 1000 Manager is not connected.Link Budget Calculator Performance Monitoring Performance Monitoring constantly monitors traffic over the radio link and collects the following statistics data: • • • • Site 1/Site 2 received traffic rate (in Mbps) Site 1/Site 2 received frames rate (in Mbps) Radio signal strength (in dBm) Error (Blocks). Two types of logs are recorded: • • Monitor log that records statistics on traffic rate and radio signal strength. Events log that records when the rates fall above or below a predefined threshold.793 6-8 . The Monitor Log The Monitor log records performance statistics for predefined intervals. You can save the monitor log to a text file. and TDM trunks. It does so continuously. 7. Select the file to save. Set the time interval for adding data to the file.793 6-9 . Click the check box to open the file for saving. 6. 3. Viewing Performance Reports The Performance Monitor Report displays performance views of each of the interfaces1: 1. The Preferences dialog box appears: Figure 6-8: Preferences dialog box 2. To save the monitor log: 1. Click OK to save the file.The Monitor Log Chapter 6 Saving the Monitor Log You can save the recorded Monitor log statistics to a text file. Ethernet performance is not collected in PoE systems. 4. choose Preferences. Click the Monitor Tab. 5. Click the button and in the Select File dialog box indicate in which folder and under what name the monitor log file is to be saved. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. From the Tools menu. Radio BBER Threshold . TX and RX bytes for Ethernet). Data is collected and selectively displayed based on three time intervals as selected by the Interval radio buttons: • • • Current (t=0) 15 minutes Intervals Daily. high interference.This parameter counts the seconds in which the radio performance is below a user specified threshold.The Monitor Log Chapter 6 Figure 6-9: Performance Monitoring Report window Several performance data occurrences are collected for each of the interfaces (ES. For links with E1/T1 service the recommended value is 1% (system default). etc. UAS . The threshold is measured in percent. maintenance operation. and UAS). For the Air Interface. in Performance Monitoring Report Toolbar below.1% up to 50%. Refer to Table 6-3 and Table 6-4. There are several potential reasons for this situation. user defined thresholds data are collected. as well as Specific data per Interface type (e.g. one of the sites has a power failure. SES.This parameter counts the time the air link was not providing any service..793 6-10 . Excellent TDM service is expected below the 1% WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The threshold can be set from 0. Radio RSS Threshold . SES – Severe Error Second BBE – Background Block Error Integrity WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Table 6-3: Explanation of performance data Data type Generic PM Data Reported Value UAS – Unavailable Seconds ES – Error Second Explanation Seconds in which the interface was out of service. The degradation is proportional to the BBER. meaning that for 1% threshold. You can verify the RSS according to the link budget calculator during the installation. A flag indicating that the data is valid. 8% threshold is recommended and not 1% meaning that for 8% threshold. The number of error block in an interval.The Monitor Log Chapter 6 threshold. For links with Ethernet only service. The number of seconds in which there was at least an error block.793 6-11 . Note that notation of an error block is different per interface. the recommended BBER value should be 0 if there are no problems during the 15 min interval. Since the system provides a loss less Ethernet service.Radio RSS Threshold can also be used to indicate problems in the radio channel. A value of -5dB from the current RSS is recommended as a threshold. Note that the PM data is not valid if not all the values were storeda. If the BBER threshold increases a degraded service might be noticed. there is throughput degradation in case of interference. the expected BBER value should be 0 if there are no problems during the 15 min interval. The number of seconds in which the service quality is low (the actual BBER ratio varies per interface). (at 1% BBER expected TDM BER is less than 1E-6. Setting Air Interface Thresholds You use the Thresholds button on the Monitoring Performance Report toolbar to set the Air Interface Thresholds: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. RSL Threshold 2 TSL Threshold 1 BBER Threshold Ethernet Interface PM Data Received Bytes Transmitted Bytes a. Selects site for the active alarms. This parameter counts the number of seconds in which the RSL is below the specified threshold. The minimum of the transmit signal level (measured in dBm). The transmit power is fixed. Reads the alarms from the ODU. The minimum of the receive signal level (measured in dBm). This parameter counts the number of seconds in which the RSL is above the specified threshold. Note. The maximum of the transmit signal level (measured in dBm)b.793 6-12 . and displays the alarms.The Monitor Log Chapter 6 Table 6-3: Explanation of performance data Data type Air Interface PM Data Reported Value Max RSL Min RSL Max TSL Min TSL RSL Threshold 1 Explanation The maximum of the receive signal level (measured in dBm). The BBER Threshold value counts the number of seconds in which the Background Block Error Ratio (BBER) exceeds the specified threshold. The number of Mega bytes received in the specified port within the interval The number of Mega bytes transmitted in the specified port within the interval. This parameter counts the number of seconds in which the RSL is below the specified threshold. that the system is design for excellent quality of service with BBER of less then 1%. Closes the active alarm window. The value can be changed only by user configuration Performance Monitoring Report Toolbar You can use the toolbar to perform the actions described in the following table: Table 6-4: Action of the toolbar buttons Command Button Save Refresh Site Close Action Saves the alarms in CSV or text format for further analysis. Possible reasons are: Clock changes within the interval and Power up reset b. Radar is detected. on channel <frequency> GHz Monitoring fo Radar activity on channel <frequency> GHz Bit Failed indication Description Radio link is synchronized Radio link lost synchronization ODU was reset due to internal problem TDM interface is operating properly Loss of Signal is reported by TDM interface Alarm Indication Signal is reported by TDM interface A loopback is active on TDM interface Wireless link reset from the management station. and other events as described in the following table. loss of synchronization. TDM service is operating properly Error has been detected on a TDM line The link needs to be reinstalled The ODU is scanning the channels for the remote ODU The ODU is transmitting on the frequency channel listed For DFS versions only. Table 6-5: Alarms and Information Messages Message Radio Link – Sync Radio Link – Out Of Sync Link Has Been Reset TDM Interface – Normal TDM Interface – LOS TDM Interface – AIS TDM Interface – Loopback Link Resetting Local ODU Resetting Monitor was stopped since no connection to the link TDM Service – Normal TDM Service – Alarm Configuration problem detected Channel Scanning in progress Transmitting on <frequency> GHz Radar activity was detected in <site>. the channel is prohibited for 30 minutes. For DFS versions only. ODU is looking for Radar activity. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Send error code to Technical Support. Indicates ODU hardware problem.The Events Log Chapter 6 Figure 6-10: Threshold configuration dialog box The Events Log The Events log records system failures.793 6-13 . The local ODU reset from the management station. This alarm is caused by automatic reset after link configuration. loss of signal. No ODU-to-IDU traffic was detected during the last 20 minutes. The severity is predefined. choose Preferences. 2.620 versions and above. Available in 1. To set the trap color: 1. according to the severity of the event. Indicates incorrect connection or operation at the site. From the Tools menu.The Events Log Chapter 6 Table 6-5: Alarms and Information Messages Message Link Status Site Status Description Indicates incorrect connection or incompatibility between versions. Click the Events Tab: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The events are displayed in the Events log in the lower part of the WinLink™ 1000 Manager Main menu: Figure 6-11: Events Log Display Setting the Events Preferences You can define a color for the traps to be displayed in the Active Alarms screen. Available in 1.620 versions and above.793 6-14 . The Preferences dialog box appears. 4. From the Tools menu. Select the desired color. The Preferences dialog box appears 2. Click the check box to open the file for saving. To set the trap background color: • Click Background Color to change the text background.793 6-15 . Click the Events Tab. Select the Event priority type and click on the A color chart opens.The Events Log Chapter 6 Figure 6-12: Preferences dialog box 3. as they enter the event log. 3. To save the event log: 1. choose Preferences. New alarms are automatically added to the text file. To reset the trap colors: • Click Reset Settings to return to the default color settings. 4. Select the file to save. 5. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Saving the Events Log You can save recorded events in an Events log text file. button. Repeat for all the trap types. and click OK. subnet mask. fault conditions of the radio or user links.793 6-16 . choose Active Alarm Summary. The event log includes the following fields: • • • • • Sequential number (ID) Date and time stamp Message Trap source IP address of the ODU that initiated alarm. To store the Event Log. The event log may be saved as a TXT file. default gateway and trap address of the management PC. (See Defining the Management Addresses on page 5-14 for details). first define the IP address. The Active Alarms Summary window opens: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Note To view summary of saved alarms: • From the Tools menu. and subsequently initiates alarms to alert the user.The Events Log Chapter 6 5. Alarms (traps) are displayed in the Event Log in the lower panel of the Main Menu screen. Error Detection and Alarms WinLink™ Error detection and Alarms detect compatibility problems. Click the button and in the Select File dialog box indicate in which folder and under what name the alarm log file is to be saved. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Reads the alarms from the ODU. Alarm output number 4 indicates link loss due to power failure at the remote end. during that interval a message notifying the power failure is sent to the remote end. and displays the alarms.793 6-17 . A Dying-Gasp circuit identifies the power failure at a minimum interval of 20 milliseconds before the IDU crash.The Events Log Chapter 6 Figure 6-13: Active Alarms Summary The following table provides an explanation of the command buttons Table 6-6: Active Alarms command buttons Action Save Refresh Site Close Saves the alarms in CSV or text format for further analysis. Remote Power Fail Indication Remote power fail indication indicates to one side that the other side has had a power failure. Closes the active alarm window. Selects site for the active alarms. The failed site sends a final trap indication about the power loss just before powering off. While standard Wireless LAN encrypts only the Ethernet Payload. Initial encryption and authentication is based on a user-defined master key (Link Password). The Change Password dialog box appears.11i (phase iii) security recommendations. and a nonce. and the new password. Changing the Management Password To change the management password: 1.Chapter 7 Security WinLink™ 1000 Security WinLink™ 1000's integrated advanced encryption support provides enhanced air interface security for carriers and private networks by ensuring user data protection with one of the most sophisticated commercially available combined encryption and authentication techniques. 3. CCM/AES uses a symmetric 128-bit encryption key (EK). Enter the current password. This link password is entered when installing or configuring the link. and provides both message encryption and authenticating signature. 2. the AES encrypts both the source and destination MAC addresses. From the Tools menu. This technique combines message authentication (preventing anti-spoofing and replay protection) with commercial encryption. Click OK to confirm. select Change Password. Entering and Changing Passwords There are two passwords necessary to use the WinLink system: • • Management Password required for running the Management software Link Password used for encryption purposes. CCM/AES. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The nonce mechanism enables the receiver to remember already received genuine messages and reject all replayed messages. and complies with the IEEE 802.793 7-1 . Each time a link is established.793 7-2 . The Change Link Password dialog box appears: 3. 2. select the Security tab. In this state. Returning to factory defaults returns the Link Password to the default password wireless-bridge. Enter the current link password. the link is established but no service or configuration is allowed. You may change the link password of both sides of the link at any time using the Link Configuration Wizard. 5. From the Configuration dialog box. Note To change the Link Password: 1. Forgotten Link Password In case of a forgotten link password. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Click Change next to the Link Password field box. From the Configuration dialog box. you can change the link password for each of the sites. you must enter a Link Password. An Initial encryption key is then generated. The key password may be obtained from customer support after validation of the device serial number or MAC address. select the Security tab. During the installation process. If the validation fails. Enter the new password again in the Confirm box. Enter the new password. To enter the key password: 1. 4. the system validates the Encryption key.Changing the Link Password Chapter 7 Changing the Link Password The Radio Link is encrypted using the Advanced Encryption System (AES) using a 128 bit dynamic key. you may enter the key password supplied with the product. Chapter 7 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 7-3 . The Key Link Password dialog box appears. Type the key link password. A new link password may now be set. 4. Click the Forgot Link Password button. 5.Forgotten Link Password 2. 6. Click Change next to the Link Password field box. 3. The Change Link Password dialog box appears. Check the site B IDU ports and cables and site B external equipment. Complete the installation procedure from the management software. cables and external equipment. Check that the radio configuration of both site A and site B units are the same (channel and SSID). Table 8-1: Troubleshooting Symptom No power No signal Remedy Verify that AC power is connected to the IDU. Check the site A IDU ports.793 8-1 . Verify the ODU alignment. Check that the radio configuration of both site A and site B units are the same (channel and SSID). Check the TDM service configuration in the NMS.Chapter 8 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Diagnostic Tables Use the following tables to diagnose any faults in the system. Check that the IDU/ODU cable is properly wired and connected. Verify that the ODU cable is properly wired and connected. SERVICE Off Orange Red WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Table 8-2: Troubleshooting with LEDs LED PWR IDU ODU AIR I/F Status Off Orange Red Orange Red Remedy Check that AC adapter is connected to the IDU-E and the AC power outlet. Check that the system is not in loopback mode. Verify the ODU alignment. Verify the alignment tone sounds the Best Signal sequence. Complete the installation procedure from the management software. Check the ODU Antenna alignment. Check that the IDU/ODU cable is properly wired and connected. Weak signal The LEDs show faults in the system or the link. reconfigure the link. • Use the backup If a backup of the configuration is available. each WinLink™ 1000 link incorporates Forward Error Correction and adaptive modulation to mitigate interference. link password. However if heavy rain or snowfall is expected ensure the performance by allowing a higher fade margin in the link budget planning calculations. perform a software upgrade. 802. Activate the second ODU and reconfigure the link from scratch.g.6xx forward.11? WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Frequently Asked Questions Q: What performance issues will arise due to environmental conditions? The system is not sensitive to environmental conditions. Nevertheless. Remember to use the same settings for SSID. restore that configuration using Configuration > Configure site > Restore. • Manual Configuration The new ODU can be configured manually according to the link configuration. In addition.Replacing an ODU Chapter 8 Replacing an ODU Prior to any action verify that both ODUs have the same software version (Configuration > Configure site xxxxxx>Inventory). If one ODU has an old software version. However since it operates in unlicensed ban. This can be accomplished by using higher gain antennas. To use this feature. An ODU may be replaced in several ways. Set the remaining ODUs back to the factory setup by using the Configuration>Configure site>Advance option. IP addresses. It is important to configure the new ODU exactly the same as the old ODU to avoid configuration mismatches. the fact that we can manually set the frequency to one of 5 (6) non-overlapping channels gives you the flexibility to find a clean channel.793 8-2 . Restore Factory Setup The Restore Factory Setup feature is available from version 1. Q: When using the WinLink™ 1000. and names. what is the potential for interference between our system and other cellular or wireless Networks devices? The WinLink™ 1000 is a robust system. 2.e. we recommend performing the following sequence: 1. which will disrupt the link. interference can occur. Q: What protocol does the WinLink™ 1000 use. channels. See Appendix H. Any vendor's external antenna that is of the same type and of equal or less directional gain as an antenna that RADWIN authorized with its specific external ODU product. Q: Could you add the frequency of 5. can be used. Each unit uses a unique SSID link-specific code (up to 24 alphanumeric characters) 3. (In the supplied cascading cable of one meter we have 1 dB loss). including 5. Lightning and Grounding Guidelines. However. The WinLink™ 1000 can be managed when using other SNMP software after implementing RADWIN MIB's.735 MHz. Q: What is the actual Ethernet data rate and maximum throughput? The maximum net throughput of the WinLink™ 1000 is full duplex 18 Mbps. Q: Can we use horizontal and vertical polarization on the same frequency to double the number of wireless links? Installing two WinLink™ 1000 systems in the same band with cross polarization provides 20-25 dB separations. The WinLink™ 1000 is SNMP-based. Q: Can I use the WinLink™ 1000 with any vendor's external antenna? RADWIN supplies the WinLink™ 1000 external ODU with an N-type typical connector. This is provided that it can be cascaded to our external unit. this protocol contains improved options that more efficiently support the clock reconstruction from the TDM services. Proprietary protocol protects from eavesdropping from other systems. Q: Can we mange WinLink™ 1000 using SNMPc instead of the supplied management software that comes with the units? Yes.735 to the manual selection in order to increase the number of 20 MHz channels to six? Currently the system provides fixed channels. it is suggested to implement external lightning/grounding suppression.Frequently Asked Questions Chapter 8 WinLink uses a proprietary protocol. Please note that db losses in the cascading table between the external ODU and the antenna should be taken into consideration.793 8-3 . with one manual frequency setting. AES hardware mechanism 2. Q: Do we need to add external arrestors on WinLink cables? Although the WinLink™ ODU includes arrestors and lightening protection. Q: What is the sensitivity for each rate of the WinLink™ 1000? WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The manual setting provides flexibility of spectrum selection. Q: What type of security is offered on WinLink™ 1000? WinLink™ 1000 has three levels of security: 1. spatial separation is a superior method and is recommended. The built-in switch contains a MAC Address table up to 2047. Retransmit mechanism for TDM ensures low BER.Frequently Asked Questions Chapter 8 The WinLink™ 1000 is a symmetrical system meaning that 18Mbps is provided in both directions. Very light ODU (1. there is no need to travel between the two sites in order to change the configuration. and shielded Category 5e. WinLink™ 1000 uses the advanced OFDM technique.5 kg). Note The rate sensitivities for a 20MHz channel are: Rate [Mbps] 12 18 36 48 Sensitivity [dB] -84 -81 -74 -68 Q: Does WinLink™ 1000 withhold any MAC Addresses? The WinLink™ 1000 is a layer 2 Bridge (VLAN transparent).793 8-4 • • • • • • • • • WinLink User and Installation Guide . Carrier class compliant with ITU standards for E1 and T1. etc. Integrated E1/T1 and Ethernet radio over one single product. Backup option .. Version 1. Low wind-loading No RF loss between IDU and ODU. Q: Can I use any category 5e cable in order to connect the IDU and ODU? The cable should be suitable for outdoor use. wireline.ini files.)? Advantages include the following: • • Easy and intuitive installation using audio indication. Q: What are the advantages of the WinLink™ 1000 solution over other possible alternatives (e.g. wireless.no need for external mediation device. Supports simultaneous Voice and Data applications with a single radio . Smooth migration to VoIP applications.backup and restore using . Smaller antennas can be used Robust Air Interface Layer 2 ARQ insures "error-free" Ethernet service even in harsh conditions. Easy migration between transmission channels. Q: What are the BER values expected in the WinLink™ 1000 link? 10-11 (according to BER sensitivity threshold) Q: Does WinLink™ 1000 use DSSS technique? No. Easy configuration using the management software of overall link site-to-site. com). Online Help Online help can be accessed from the Help menu on the main screen of the WinLink™ 1000 Manager.Online Help • • Low and constant TDM latency (8 msec).793 8-5 . please contact the WinLink™ distributor nearest you or one of RADWIN's offices worldwide (Go to www. For further information.radwin. Integrator or distributor from whom it was purchased. Figure 8-1: Online Help for WinLink™ 1000 Technical Support Technical support for this product can be obtained from the local VAR. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Chapter 8 Extremely accurate recovered clock low cost replacement to PDH radios. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.2 Function Receive (input) Transmit (output) LAN Port The LAN 10/100BaseT interface terminates in an 8-pin RJ-45 connector. Trunk Port The Trunk (E1/T1) interface terminates in an 8-pin RJ-45 balanced connector.Appendix A Wiring Specifications Connector Pinouts The ODU-IDU cable is shielded/outdoor CAT-5. terminated with RJ-45 connectors on both ends. 4 twisted-pair 24 AWG FTP. The following table shows the connector pinout: Table A-1: ODU-IDU Connector Pinout IDU RJ-45 1 2 3 6 4 5 7 8 twisted pair twisted pair twisted pair twisted pair Color White/Green Green White/Orange Orange Blue White/Blue White/Brown Brown Function Ethernet (RxN) Ethernet (RxT) Ethernet (TxT) Ethernet (TxN) Power (+) Power (+) Power () Power (−) ODU RJ-45 1 2 3 6 4 5 7 8 User Port Connectors The IDU includes ports for connecting E1/T1 and 10/100BaseT Ethernet user devices. wired in accordance to Table A-3.5 1. wired in accordance to Table A-2. Table A-2: E1/T1 Connector Pinout Pin 4.793 A-1 . It is covered by a cable gland on the ODU side for hermetic sealing. 793 A-2 .LAN Port for PoE-8 Appendix A Table A-3: Fast Ethernet Connector Pinout Pin 1 2 3 6 Signal TD (+) TD (–) RD (+) RD (–) Function Transmit Data (positive) Transmit Data (negative) Receive Data (positive) Receive Data (negative) LAN Port for PoE-8 When connecting the PoE-8 LAN port cable directly to PC. terminated with RJ-45 connectors on both ends must be used. wired according to the following table: Table A-4: Fast Ethernet Connector Pinout Pin 1 2 3 6 4 5 7 8 wisted pair twisted pair twisted pair twisted pair Wire Color White/Green Green White/Orange Orange Blue White/Blue White/Brown Brown Function Ethernet (RxN) Ethernet (RxT) Ethernet (TxT) Ethernet (TxN) NA NA NA NA PC 3 6 1 2 4 5 7 8 IDU-C Connectors IDU-C DC Power Terminal Table A-5: Terminal Block 3-pin -48VDC Pin Right Center Left Function + Chassis – IDU-C Alarm Connector Table A-6 lists the IDU-C Alarm connector pinout. a crossed LAN cable. Table A-6: IDU-C Alarm Connector (Dry-Contact) Pin 1 I/O Input 1 Description Positive WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. 793 A-3 .PoE Alarm Connector Appendix A Table A-6: IDU-C Alarm Connector (Dry-Contact) Pin 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 I/O Input 2 Output 1 Output 1 Output 2 Input 1 Input 2 Output 1 Output 2 Description Positive Normally Closed Normally Open Normally Open Negative Negative Common Common Figure A-1: Example for connecting the alarm connector PoE Alarm Connector The following table lists the PoE Alarm connector pinout. Table A-7: PoE Alarm Connector (Dry-Contact) Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 I/O NA NA Output 1 Output 1 Output 2 NA Description NA NA Normally Closed Normally Open Normally Open NA WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. a crossed LAN CAT-5. 4 twisted-pair 24 AWG FTP. Table A-8: Alarm Connector (Dry-Contact) Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 I/O Input 1 Input 2 Output 1 Output 1 Output 2 Input 1 Input 2 Output 1 Output 2 Description Positive Positive Normally Closed Normally Open Normally Open Negative Negative Common Common O-PoE to PC LAN Cable When connecting the O-PoE ETH port cable directly to PC.793 A-4 . terminated with RJ45 connectors on both ends must be used. The following table shows the connector pinout: Table A-9: O-POE to PC Cable Connector Pinout O-PoE (ETH) RJ-45 1 2 3 6 4 5 7 8 twisted pair twisted pair twisted pair twisted pair Wire Color White/Green Green White/Orange Orange Blue White/Blue White/Brown Brown Function Ethernet (RxN) Ethernet (RxT) Ethernet (TxT) Ethernet (TxN) NA NA NA NA PC 3 6 1 2 4 5 7 8 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.IDU-R and IDU-AL Alarm Connectors Appendix A Table A-7: PoE Alarm Connector (Dry-Contact) 7 8 9 Output 2 Output 1 Output 2 Normally Closed Common Common IDU-R and IDU-AL Alarm Connectors The following table shows the pinout for the IDU-R and IDU-AL Alarm Connectors. 793 B-1 . (If they are on top. water may penetrate into the unit causing damage. Ensure that the unit is oriented so that the cable connectors are at the bottom.) ODU or O-PoE Mounting Kit Contents The ODU or O-PoE mounting kit includes the following items: • • • • • • • • One Large Clamp (see Figure B-1) One Small Clamp (see Figure B-2) One Arm (see Figure B-3) Four Screw hex head M8x40 Two Screw hex head M8x70 Four Washer flat M8 Three Washer spring M8 Two M8 Nuts Figure B-1:Large Clamp Figure B-2:Small Clamp Figure B-3:Arm WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.Appendix B Mast and Wall Installation The ODU or O-PoE can be mounted on a mast or a wall. Mounting WinLink™ 1000 on a Mast Appendix B Mounting WinLink™ 1000 on a Mast Figure B-4: Mounting on a Mast WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 B-2 . 793 B-3 . WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.Mounting WinLink™ 1000 on a Wall Appendix B Mounting WinLink™ 1000 on a Wall Figure B-5: Mounti ng on a Wall Mounting an External Antenna The optional external antenna can be mounted on a mast. 793 B-4 . 2. Pass both strap clamps through the vertical slots in the pivoting bracket.External Antenna Mounting Kit Contents Appendix B External Antenna Mounting Kit Contents The external antenna mounting kit includes the following items: • • • • • • • Twelve flat washers Eight spring washers Eight hex nuts Four bolts One U-bracket One pivoting bracket Two metal strap clamps. Adjust the required tilt using the angular scale and tighten all bolts and nuts at the required position. Attach the pivoting bracket to the U-bracket using eight flat washers. four spring washers. 4. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. To install external antenna on the mast: 1. Attach the U-bracket to the back of the antenna using four flat washers. four hex nuts and four bolts. 3. Attach the antenna to the mast using the two strap clamps. four spring washers and four hex nuts. 5. Appendix C AIND Alignment Use this procedure when using the all indoor system WinLink-ANID or manually aligning two WinLink units. At least two people are needed to perform the alignment procedures. the line of sight must be as clear as possible with no obstructions between the two sites. the link antennas must be aligned.793 C-1 . To achieve the best benefit and link budget from the WinLink™ 1000 installation. the two antennas should exactly face each other. Prior to attempting alignment. Figure C-1: WinLink Link Setup Expected Signal Level for AIND radios Use the Link Budget Calculator utility supplied on the WinLink™ 1000 Manager Software CD-ROM to calculate the expected performance of the WinLink™ wireless link. The figure below shows the link setup. Once the alignment is complete. In order to achieve the best performance. you are able to evaluate the quality of the link . The utility allows you to determine the RSS of the link and number of E1/T1 services WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. install the hardware and software in accordance with the WinLink Installation and Operation Manual. 4. 2. Equipment Setup To set up the antenna alignment equipment: 1. Connect the equipment as shown in Figure C-1 but connect a spectrum analyzer in place of the remote WinLink-AIND. In all-indoor type installations. 2. Slowly move the site B antenna azimuth axis (the elevation axis should be locked) until you see the best signal on the SA Lock the azimuth axis. a larger antenna is necessary to compensate for this transmission line loss. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. In this case the attenuation (RF loss) of the cable must be determined (for both sides) and entered as a dB loss in the Link Budget calculator. Increase the SA sensitivity according to the expected receive signal.793 C-2 . Turn on the CW transmit signal from site A (from the WinLink NMS). Lock the elevation axis. 5. Note To align the antennas: 1. the opposite site is passive. Andrew LDF and AVA cables are good for minimizing loss. Use the compass readings taken during the Site Survey to point the antennas in the correct direction. Slowly move the site B antenna elevation axis (the azimuth axis should be locked) until you see the best signal on the SA. Performing WinLink AIND Alignment The supervisor of the antenna alignment is situated at the receive site with the Spectrum Analyzer. a long transmission line (RF cable) between the radio and antenna will be used. Slowly move the site A antenna azimuth axis (the elevation axis should be locked) until you see the best signal on the SA. 3. Aligning the antennas When one antenna is moved. 3. oftentimes over 100'.Performing WinLink AIND Alignment Appendix C available at a specified distance. Coarsely align the two antennas. Move the antennas very slowly. In many cases. Lock the azimuth axis. tune the SA to the frequency transmitted. 4. At site B. Configure WinLink™ NMS at both sites to operate at the pure channel frequency found in the RF survey. the antennas are aligned and there is an indication of a good link between the sites. The operational link is shown in Figure 2-1. The NMS will restart the system. Slowly move the site A antenna elevation axis (the azimuth axis should be locked) until you see the best signal on the SA. 10. When the SA reads the expected receive signal. Check all the WinLink-AIND cable connectors for faulty connections. Stop the CW function. Run the Installation Wizard in the WinLink™ 1000 Managerr Software to set the configuration of the link. 8. The WinLink™ link is now ready for operation. the SSID. Troubleshooting If the link is not within the acceptable limit as defined in the previous section. see the next section.Aligning the antennas Appendix C 5. Configure the link in accordance with the parameters calculated in the Link Budget Calculator. but still the link is of an acceptable quality. the recommended performance threshold of an WinLink™ link is the following: RSS: -84 dBm minimum There are cases when there is no line of sight. 2. Repeat steps 1 to 4 until the reading on the SA is equal or as close as possible to the calculated receive signal (for Rx Power Level.) 7.Connect WinLink-AIND unit to the external antenna.793 C-3 WinLink User and Installation Guide . 6. Tighten the antenna azimuth axis and elevation axis. WinLink™ has a unique identification number. Evaluating the Link With the link operating at a pure channel as determined by the RF survey procedure. Version 1. Each side of the link looks for its partner with the same SSID. 3. check the following: • • Verify that both antennas have the same polarization (horizontal/ vertical). WinLink™ is now ready for operation. If the link is not within the acceptable limit. 9. (See Expected Signal Level for AIND radios on page C-1. Therefore both sides of the link must be configured with the same SSID. 11. Evaluating the Link. Troubleshooting. Configuring the Link 1. Lock the elevation axis. etc. If you now get the expected receive signal level. Reduce the distance of the link-move the equipment from one site closer to the other site-where it is possible to actually see the antennas with the naked eye. and the problem arises from interference between the sites. you can assume that the equipment is operational.793 C-4 . If nothing improves the receive power level. trees. • WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. check the overall link. Use a spectrum analyzer with suitable sensitivity to measure the signal at the distance between the sites.Aligning the antennas • • • • Appendix C Verify that there are no obstacles in the Fresnel zone of the antenna path such as large buildings. 0 2.4 12×12×0.Appendix D Antenna Antenna Characteristics An antenna is the radiating and receiving element from which the radio signal.6 23. or with an external antenna wired to the ODU via an N-type connector.6 11.6 4.8.0 22 2.0 4.8 GHz only External Dish 4.2 5.3 GHz Integrated Flat panel External Flat panel 5.4 GHz Integrated Flat panel External Grid 2.4 Kg 1.5 9.5 GHz Integrated External Flat panel Grid Gain [dBi] Max Range [km] 40 80 80 24 80 40 80 40 80 [miles] [degrees] 25 50 50 15 50 25 50 25 50 9.793 D-1 .6 12×12×1 23.6 5. The required antenna impedance is 50Ω.2 2. 5.2 2.0 5 20 H:10 V:14 25 H:9 V:13 Beam width Dimensions Weight Connector mm 305×305×15 600×600×51 Dia 900 305×305×15 Dia 600 305×305×25 600×997×380 305×305×25 600x900 in 12×12×0.6x35. Table D-1: Antenna Characteristics Type 5. in the form of RF power.5×39.5 21 27 16 24 17.4.6×2 Dia 35. All cables and connections must be connected correctly to reduce losses.2×15 12×12×1 23.6 Dia 23.5 lb 2.0 1.6 2.5 NR N-type N-type N-type N-type NR N-type NR N-type Lightening Protection 22 28 32. The transmission range is a function of the antenna gain and transmitting power.9 GHz External Flat panel External Dish 2. 5.0 10 1. is radiated to its surroundings and vice versa.0 1.6 11. The WinLink may be operated with an integrated antenna attached to the ODU unit.5 24 Yes No No Yes Yes Yes No Yes No WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. These factors are limited by country regulations.2 5.5 4.6×23. the grid design minimizes weight and windloading. and data communications. Figure D-1:Parabolic Dish Antenna Used for 2. reflector antenna used for radio.4 GHz applications. The relatively short wavelength of electromagnetic (radio) energy at these frequencies allows reasonably sized reflectors to exhibit the very desirable highly directional response for both receiving and transmitting. Figure D-2:Grid Antenna WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. television.Antenna Characteristics Appendix D The Parabolic dish antenna is a high-gain. Due to the large size.793 D-2 . eliminating the possibility of interference that could result if some units transmit while other units at the same location receive. Using a method called Hub Site Synchronization (HSS) an external cable is connected from the master to all collocated ODUs. Figure E-1 shows interference caused by non-synchronized collocated units. The pulse synchronization ensures that the transmission of packets occurs at the same time for all collocated units. ODU units are supplied with special hardware for the collocation of up to eight units from a central site. which synchronize their transmission with each other. this cable carries pulses sent to each ODU. Figure E-1: Interference caused by collocated units WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. interference may occur from one unit to another.Appendix E Hub Site Synchronization When several units are collocated at a common hub site. This also results in all of the hub units receiving data at the same time.793 E-1 . It provides physical guidelines for each specific installation scenario. The tool can be used prior to installation to define and verify the distance between the collocated units and their direction. the collocated unit has an additional cable that is connected to the HSS WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 E-2 . In addition to each unit being connected to its IDU or PoE device. polarization and TPC adjustment.Collocation Planning Appendix E Figure E-2: Collocated units using Hub Site Synchronization Collocation Planning WinLink provides a collocation planning tool and calculator for planning the placement of multiple units at the same site. Figure E-3: Collocation Site Calculator Hardware Installation HSS supports installation of up to sixteen collocated units. The next ODU to be connected is inserted to SYNC 2. 3. If an ODU is removed form the hub site. weatherproof (IP67) connector box that is installed on the same mast as the ODUs. Repeat for all ODUs that are to be collocated at the hub site. Prepared lengths are available for purchase. 2. then all remaining ODUs must be reconnected to maintain the connectivity. The HSS Unit is a compact. 4. 5. Connect the other end of the CAT 5e cable to the ODU connector labeled SYNC. Figure E-4: HSS Interconnection Unit Ensure that the collocated units are connected in sequence from SYNC 1. The HSS is supplied with ten protective covers.793 E-3 . Connect the RJ-45 connector from one end of the prepared CAT 5e cable to SYNC 1.Hardware Installation Appendix E Unit. any port not in use must be closed with a protective cover. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Tighten the protective seal that is on the prepared cable over the RJ-45 connector. Note To connect an ODU to the HSS: 1. Unscrew the protective cover from the port marked SYNC 1. followed by SYNC 3 and so on. All collocated units connect to this box via CAT 5e cable. The remote ODUs that are not located at the hub site. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 E-4 . the link remains active.ODU/HSS Connection Pinout Appendix E ODU/HSS Connection Pinout Table E-1: ODU/HSS Connection Pinout ODU RJ-45 1 2 3 6 4 5 7 8 twisted pair twisted pair twisted pair twisted pair Color White/Green Green White/Orange Orange Blue White/Blue White/Brown Brown HSS HUB RJ. it is possible that this unit will cause interference. the link is dropped until the synchronization pulses resume. However. This setting prevents the unit from causing interference. are called Independent Units and do not require HSS hardware. without synchronization pulses. A Hub Sync Client can be configured to be two different types: Hub Sync Client-Continue Transmission (HSC-CT): In the event that the unit loses synchronization with the Hub Sync Master. all the other collocated units are Hub Sync Clients. Hub Sync Client-Disable Transmission (HSC-DT): In the event that the unit loses synchronization with the Hub Sync Master.Notes 45 1 2 3 6 4 5 7 8 Not Applicable Architecture One of the collocated ODUs at the hub site acts as the Hub Sync Master (HSM). The Hub Sync Master generates the pulses that synchronize the timing of the Hub Sync Clients. The RFP must be the same for each link within the collocated system. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 E-5 . The RFP is selected depending on the type of services that the complete system is to provide . Note Table E-2: Radio Frame Pattern Table Channel Bandwidth 20 MHz RFP A B C D TDM & Ethernet Best ---10 MHz TDM Fit Best --Ethernet Fit Best 5 MHz TDM -Best --Ethernet Fit Fit Best HSS Link Configuration For HSS-enabled units. Select the RFP that gives you the Best Fit for the system services and select the Channel Bandwidth accordingly.see the table below. Four RFP pulses are available. the Hub Site Synchronization Settings dialog box appears in the Link Configuration Wizard.Radio Frame Pattern Table Appendix E Figure E-5: HSS Typical Application Radio Frame Pattern Table The synchronization pulse is termed Radio Frame Pattern (RFP). • Operation: Type of unit Hub Sync Master (HSM) • • • Hub Sync Client . The severity of each of these states is indicated by green. Possible states are described in the following table: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.for Master or Independent Units Synchronized .HSS Link Configuration Appendix E Figure E-6: Hub Site Synchronization Settings dialog box The Synchronization Status dialog box displays the current status of each side of the link.Continue Transmission (HSC-CT) Independent Unit Synchronization: • • • • N/A. The Master generates such pulses.Disable Transmission (HSC-DT) Hub Sync Client .793 E-6 . yellow or red text color.for Hub Site Clients External Pulses: The status of the pulses running through the HSS cable.for Hub Site Clients Not Synchronized . Because only the relevant options are displayed according to the hardware configuration of each unit. as system interference can occur. Unit is HSM and generating RFP pulses and is also receiving incorrect pulses from another unit. 3.Select the appropriate RFP radio button. 3. RFP or to set multiple Hub Sync Masters. Note WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. 1. WinLink™ 1000 gives error messages and tool tips if the system is configured with mismatches. Some RFP options may be disabled depending on the BW previously selected. HSC detecting pulses Incorrect RFP and BW configuration More than one HSM generating pulses.Click the Enabled check box 2. Incorrect configuration.Select the type of unit configuration from the drop-down list. Take care to avoid incorrect configuration of bandwidth. 4. 4.Click the Configure button The Hub Site Configuration dialog box with the current status of the ODUs is displayed. 2. Incorrect configuration. Incorrect configuration.HSS Link Configuration Appendix E Table E-3: External Pulse Status Status Not Detected Generating Generating and Detected Description Sync pulses not detected Unit is HSM and is generating RFP pulses Unit is HSM and generating RFP pulses and is also receiving pulses from another unit.793 E-7 . usually the remote site will have only the Independent Unit option available. Text Color Green Green Red Generating and Improper Detected Red Detected Improper Detected Multiple Sources Detected Green Red Red To configure the Operational States of the hub site unit 1. Site Configuration Appendix E Figure E-7: Hub Site Configuration dialog box Site Configuration For units that support HSS.793 E-8 . WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. the Hub Site Sync option appears in the Air Interface section and displays the current HSS of the unit. Configure the unit from the Link Configuration Wizard according to the procedure described above. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.Site Configuration Appendix E Figure E-8: Site Configuration . These units may be used as independent remote units.Hub Site Sync dialog box The following figure is displayed when the hardware does not support HSS.793 E-9 . Site Configuration Appendix E Figure E-9: HSS Not Supported WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 E-10 . The RADWIN Hot Standby Link is • • • Designed to provide redundancy and high reliability for carrier class operators Optimized for high capacity links operating in license-free bands A comprehensive solution providing protection against both equipment failure and loss of air interface. Figure F-1: RADWIN Hot Standby Link The RADWIN Hot Standby Link is designed to provide high reliability high-capacity Point-to-Point Links. by simple connectivity between a primary link and a secondary link Cut-over from the primary to the secondary link completely automatic Cut-over time no more than 50 ms The main features of the RADWIN Hot Standby Link are – • • WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.Appendix F Hot Standby Installation Procedure What is a RADWIN Hot Standby Link The RADWIN Hot Standby Link is a duplicated link set up as a primary link and a secondary link in hot standby mode as shown in Figure F-1 below.793 F-1 . To use it you need to know how to • • Install a WinLink™ 1000 radio link Use the WinLink™ 1000 Manager software RADWIN Hot Standby Package Contents • • • HSB cable HSS Cable 2 Hot Standby Patch Panels Figure F-2: RADWINStandby Patch Panel Figure F-3: Patch Panel Schematic Installing a RADWIN Hot Standby Link The following figure is schematic of Figure F-1 above: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 F-2 . Who Should Read this This document is intended for persons responsible for the installation and maintenance of RADWIN Hot Standby Links.Purpose of this Document • • Appendix F Automatic restore to primary link as soon as it becomes available Supports up to eight TDM channels Purpose of this Document This document is an installation and maintenance guide for RADWIN Hot Standby Link. Installing a RADWIN Hot Standby Link Appendix F Figure F-4: Schematic of a RADWIN Hot Standby Link Ensure that you are using a bipolar antenna at both sites.793 F-3 . To install a Hot Standby Link: 1. disconnect the TDM cables from the external equipment or disconnect external equipment from the Hot Standby Patch Panel. Connect user equipment to Site B. The ODU belonging to the primary link (OA in Figure F-4 above) should be configured as HSM. Set up Primary Link in the usual way. whereas the ODU belonging to the secondary link (OC in Figure F-4 above) should be configured as HSC-CT. despite their having yet to be installed. Note In what follows. 3. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Site B may be a remote site. Do not proceed unless this condition is fully met! Note 2. 4. 2. it will be assumed that – 1. Ensure that it is fully operational in accordance with the relevant instructions in the WinLink™ 1000 User Manual and Installation Guide. The links intended as the primary and secondary will be referred to their respective names. The HSS cable (connecting the ODUs) should be connected at Site A. Primary Link and Secondary Link as shown in Figure F-4 1above. At site A. The link will be managed from Site A as shown in Figure F-4 1above. in the Services Configuration panel: Figure F-5: Services Configuration Panel showing Hot Standby tab After you have configured TDM services. with HSS enabled. click the new Hot Standby tab: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Connect the HSB cable at Site A as shown in Figure F-4 above.Installing a RADWIN Hot Standby Link Appendix F 5.793 F-4 . Activate TDM services in the usual way. Run the Configuration Wizard for Primary Link. "Hot Standby". 7. 6. The two link frequencies should be at least 5MHz apart. Establish Secondary Link in the usual way. Notice that there is a new tab. and then move to Secondary Link.At Site A. Complete the Wizard. check the Secondary button.Installing a RADWIN Hot Standby Link Appendix F Figure F-6: Services Configuration Panel: Hot Standby mode selection Check the Primary button to configure Primary Link as the primary link. reconnect the Hot Standby Patch panel to the external equipment. 10.793 F-5 . 11. From this point on.Complete the Wizard. the WinLink™ 1000 Managermain windows should look like this: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. 9. we will simply refer to primary and secondary link (no capitalized names). this time. At the end of the process. 8. Repeat step 8 for Secondary Link. For the Services Hot Standby tab. Installing a RADWIN Hot Standby Link Appendix F Figure F-7: The primary link under normal operation WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 F-6 . Installing a RADWIN Hot Standby Link Appendix F Figure F-8: The secondary link under normal operation To see what happens following a cut-over from the primary link to the secondary link. and one logged into the secondary link.793 F-7 . Here then. To see how to run two copies of the WinLink™ 1000 Manager. see section 7 below. the following window will appear for a few seconds: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. is the situation after a cut-over to the secondary link: For the primary link. you need to have running two copies of the WinLink™ 1000 Manager – one logged into the primary link. On the secondary link Manager window. you will see a window like this: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.Installing a RADWIN Hot Standby Link Appendix F Figure F-9: Primry link a few seconds before regular No-Link display It will then revert to the standard No-Link-available window.793 F-8 . Maintaining a RADWIN Hot Standby Link IDU Replacement There are two situations.793 F-9 . If you replaced the Site A secondary IDU. which must be treated differently. the Link will detect the change and switch back to the primary link. nothing special is required. After the Site B primary IDU is replaced. Situation 1: To replace either of the IDUs at Site B or the secondary IDU at Site A. remember to reconnect the Hot Standby Alarm cable. Disconnecting the Site B primary IDU activates Hot Standby. Situation 2: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Simply disconnect the IDU to be replaced – and replace it with a new one.Maintaining a RADWIN Hot Standby Link Appendix F Figure F-10: Secondary Link operating as the Hot Standby link Notice that the active link notice is highlighted in red. so that there is no mistaking which link is operational. Replacing a secondary link IDU obviously has no effect on the service. To replace the Site A primary link IDU: 1. Ensure that it is set to the proper HSS mode in accordance with Figure F-4 above. Again. and in the Hot Standby panel of Figure F-6 above. To pre-configure an ODU: 1. If you try to do it "live" against its IDU. check the Secondary button to re-enable the link as secondary. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. check the Disabled button. The items to be preconfigured are • • • • HSS mode as shown in Figure F-4 above. Attach the new ODU to a PoE device or IDU. This activates the secondary link using Hot Standby.ODU Replacement Appendix F Replacing the Site A primary IDU is different. it will cause spurious transmissions and a service break. ODU Replacement Both the primary and secondary replacement ODUs require preconfiguration prior to insertion into the link. Enter the required SSID and to frequency. The Hot Standby will automatically revert to the primary link within 50ms. and in the panel of Figure F-6 above. 5. 2. 3. Run the Configuration manager on the secondary link. SSID Frequency Hot Standby mode – using the new Services panel in Figure F-6 above Note Pre-configuration must be carried out before the new ODU is connected to its IDU. 2. Replace the Site A primary IDU without connecting it to the ODU (to prevent transmission by the primary link with the undefined IDU). Run the WinLink™ 1000 Manager and use Hot Standby panel of Figure F-6 above to configure the new ODU to Primary or Secondary mode as required. Power off the site A primary IDU. Reconnect the HSB cable between the IDUs at Site A. and requires several steps. run the Configuration Wizard on the secondary link. 6.793 F-10 . 3. 4. Connect the new Site A primary IDU to its ODU. Monitoring the Links To replace an ODU for primary or secondary link, at either site: Appendix F • Install the pre-configured ODU. (Since the other link is working normally, nothing need be done with it. If the secondary ODU was replaced, service remains as is on the primary link. If the primary ODU was replaced, then the service will shift back to the primary link.) Monitoring the Links If the WinLink™ 1000 Manager is logged in to a link, you cannot run a second copy of it simply by clicking its desktop icon. It is assumed that your running copy of the WinLink™ 1000 Manager is logged into the primary link. To setup a WinLink™ 1000 Manager desktop icon for the secondary link: 1. Using copy and paste create a copy of the WinLink™ 1000 Manager icon on your desktop. 2. Right-click it to get the properties menu. You should see something similar to this: 3. Scroll to the end of the Target field, and outside the inverted commas add a space, followed by the IP address of Site A for the secondary link. If for example it is 10.0.0.125, the above Target filed would look like "C:\Program Files\RADWIN\RADWIN Manager\RADWINManager.exe" 10.0.0.125 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 F-11 Switching Logic 4. lick OK. Appendix F 5. At the desktop, re-label the new icon to something recognizable like "WinLink Manager Secondary" You may now use the new icon to run a second copy of the WinLink™ 1000 Manager. It will run against the IP address you nominated, bypassing the login process. Switching Logic Switching from Primary Link to Secondary Link Switching from primary link to secondary link will occur following: • • • Loss of the primary air interface due to sync loss Loss of the primary air interface due to failure of the receiver to acquire expected E1/T1 data during a period of 24ms The Primary equipment (either ODU or IDU, local or remote) is powered off Following the switch from the primary to the secondary link, the primary and secondary link Manager main windows should look like this: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 F-12 Switching from Primary Link to Secondary Link Appendix F Figure F-11: Primary link after the switch over to secondary link (After a few seconds the display moves to No-Link display) WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 F-13 793 F-14 . the Manager main windows should look like this: WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.Switching back from the Secondary to the Primary Link Appendix F Figure F-12: Secondary link operating after the switch over to secondary Switching back from the Secondary to the Primary Link Switching back from the secondary link to the primary link will occur after the primary link has become and remains fully functional for a continuous period of at least one second. Following reversion from the secondary link to the primary link. Switching back from the Secondary to the Primary Link Appendix F Figure F-13: Primary link operating after the switch back from secondary WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 F-15 Switching back from the Secondary to the Primary Link Appendix F Figure F-14: Secondary Link operating after the switch back to Primary WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 F-16 System Operation description Appendix F System Operation description • Normal operation E1 services are carried by the primary link The secondary link (equipment and air interface) is operating but not carrying user traffic E1 ports on the secondary IDUs are tri-state Switching to secondary will occur in the following cases: • • Loss of the primary air interface due to sync loss Loss of the primary air interface due to failure of the receiver to acquire expected E1/T1 data during a period of 24ms Primary equipment power off (either ODU or IDU, local or remote) E1 ports on the primary IDUs turn to tri-state E1 ports on the secondary IDUs become active • • • Switching to backup • • The switching result would be: • • Backup operation Switching back to primary • • E1 services are carried by the secondary link Switching back to primary will happen in the following case: • Primary link is fully functional for 1 second WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 F-17 and find the type of services and their effective throughput as a function of the link range and deployment conditions. The Link Budget Calculator is supplied on the WinLink™ 1000 Manager CD.Appendix G Link Budget Calculator Overview The Link Budget Calculator is a utility for calculating the expected performance of the WinLink wireless link and the possible configurations for a specific link range. After installation. it may also be accessed from the menu bar of the WinLink™ 1000 Manager as shown in the following figure: Figure G-1: Accessing the Link Budget Manager Calculator WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 G-1 . The utility allows you to calculate the expected RSS of the link. Description of Parameters Appendix G Description of Parameters The parameters described in this section are indicated in Figure G2 Fade Margin (FM) the margin taken in consideration as part of the parameters needed as spare for high availability. this is the required antenna height considering the Fresnel Zone. Refer to WinLink site-survey guideline. Expected FM and RSS. (*) considering cable loss.in some products they are limited to a max value due to local regulation and type approval. • • based on antenna beam Considering LOS (clear Line of Site) Channel Bandwidth is required with the available Radio Frame Pattern (RFP) for collocated HSS systems. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. refer to A and B Required Antenna Height. f .793 G-2 . see Figure G-3 and Figure G-4.4 GHz ETSI products by ETSI regulation.Distance in km.5 + 20 Log (D) + 20 Log (f). Min level accepted by the LBC is 6dB.Center Frequency Climate/Terrain Factor.3uS / 1 km (refer to Throughput vs Distance guideline) Example 2 RSS = Tx(power) + Ant(Tx) + Ant(Rx) . EIRP Tx Power + Antenna Gain (*) . Note: 3 dB = 2 x Power 1W = 1000 mW ' 10 x Log (1000) = 30 dBm 2W = 2000 mW ' 10 x Log (2000) =33 dBm Max/ Min range (distance) WinLink sensitivity threshold in -60dB range -30 dBm < RSS (sensitivity) <-90 dBm. D . Example 1 10 x Log (Value in mW) = (Value in dBm) 1W is the maximum EIRP (Tx Power + Antenna Gain (*)) that is allowed in 5.loss loss = 32. in addition Propagation Delay is also considered 3. Example 2 Appendix G Figure G-2: Link Budget Screen Figure G-3: Climate and Terrain Factor WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 G-3 . Select your system product from the dropdown list of products. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. To calculate the link budget: 1.793 G-4 .Using the Link Budget Calculator Appendix G Figure G-4: Geographical Conditions Figure G-5: Fresnel Zone Using the Link Budget Calculator The Link Budget Calculator is composed of one table where all the link parameters are defined. 793 G-5 . Select the rate from the dropdown list. Throughput can be decreased as a function of range due to propagation delay. The Tx power EIRP for the system is given in dBm and Watts. If the expected performance is not suitable for your application. Fields in blue boxes may be edited if non-standard antennas and cables are used. select a different data rate and re-calculate. a larger fade margin should be taken into account.Using the Link Budget Calculator Appendix G 2. Ethernet Rate . Click Calculate The Expected Performance parameters are calculated and displayed in the lower part of the table. kilometers or miles. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.this is the number that the WinLink™ 1000 Manager software shows when the WinLink™ ODUs are best aligned. Type the required link distance and select units of distance. The rate defines the airinterface rate in Mbps. • • Expected RSS . Standard WinLink system parameters are entered as default. Select the services required 6.Maximum throughput available with the chosen system. Note The remaining fields are completed automatically depending on the product selected in the product field. The Fade margin is the minimum margin that is required for LOS conditions. 3. For degraded link conditions. 4. Select the general conditions 5. The system operates in TDD mode and has overhead of the air-interface protocol and therefore the accurate actual throughput is provided in the 'Service' Row and the effective Ethernet throughput is provided in the 'Ethernet Rate'. an external well grounded CAT-5 Lightning Protector should be mounted outside the building. merely for Safety and ESD protection reasons. Hyperlink's HGLN-CAT5. as per NEC 810-21.793 H-1 . located as near as possible to the entrance of the CAT-5 ODU-IDU interconnection cable.Appendix H Lightning and Grounding Guidelines The WinLink™ Lightning protection system consists of the following components. since it can not tolerate the high Lightning Current surges. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. this shielding does not provide a good Lightning Discharge path. the system's Telecom lines at the ODU/IDU are Transformer-isolated and include internal ESD (Electro-Static-Discharge) Protection circuits. External Lightning Surge Suppressors To minimize direct Lightning damages. the ODU/ Antenna Grounding posts should be connected to Ground point by a 10 AWG short Copper wire. However. In order to provide an alternate Lightning Discharge path. or Sixnet's SP-ETH-2 Internal ESD Protection circuits WinLink™ is designed to meet the ETSI/FCC/Aus/NZ/CSA EMC and Safety requirements. IDU (Indoor Unit) Grounding The IDU's grounding post should be connected to the internal Ground point. 3rd pary protectors may be used such as Motorola's 300SS. as described below: • • • Individual Grounding for each Indoor/Outdoor unit External Primary Surge Suppressor unit for the CAT-5 Outdoor cable Internal ESD protection circuits over the Power/Telecom lines Grounding for Indoor/Outdoor Units ODU (Out Door Unit) Grounding WinLink™ uses a Shielded CAT-5 cable to interconnect the Outdoor (ODU) and Indoor (IDU) units. To fulfill these requirements. Term IDU ODU MIB NMS API SNMP Meaning Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit Management Information Base Network Management System Application Programming Interface Simple Network Management Protocol WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The private API group is owned by RADWIN and supplements the public group. Terminology The following terms are used in this Appendix. About this Appendix This guide describes RADWIN private MIB and supported sections of the RFC 1213. The MIB is divided into a public and a private API groups.Appendix I MIB Reference Introduction About the MIB The RADWIN MIB is a set of API's that can be used to control the RADWIN management functions via external applications.Only the interfaces description part is supported.793 I-1 . WinLink™ 1000 supports the following sections of RFC-1214 (MIB II) public MIB: • • System Interfaces . WinLink™ 1000 supports the variables of RFC-1213 (MIB II) public MIB set out in table Figure I-2 below. The interfaces can not be blocked using ifAdminStatus variable. Note that the inconsistency of air parameters can break the air connection.Interface API Appendix I Interface API System Configuration The system includes SNMP agents on both ODU's. All Parameters should be consistent between both of the ODU's. Please refer to the operation in the parameters description. Refer to the User Manual for each prod- • • • WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Both agents communicate with each other over the air using a proprietary protocol. Control Method WinLink™ 1000 Manager Manager Application provides all the tools and means to configure and monitor the WinLink™ 1000 link. Each agent can be accessed only from the local side of the link. A common practice is to configure the remote unit first and then to configure the local unit only if there was no problem in remote configuration. The management station can access the SNMP agent using the Ethernet port over any SNMP/UDP/IP network. It is strongly recommend using the WinLink™ 1000 Manager Application for changing these values. Some of the MIB parameters values are product dependent. The WinLink™ 1000 Manager includes a wizard that guides the user through the installation and configuration processes. Each ODU has a single MAC and IP address. The local SNMP agent contains data on both the local and remote ODU's and IDU's. To fix air parameters inconsistency the user is required to reconfigure each of the ODU's. A user who wishes to control and configure the device using the MIB should follow the following rules. • • The connection for control and configuration is to the local ODU. For some of the configuration parameters additional action must be taken before the new value is loaded.793 I-2 . use the "public-bru1" community string.Contains the Object IDs for all ODU configurations. all SNMP requests should address the local ODU IP. Community String To control • • • A link.Top level of the MIB. Setting wrong value may cause indeterminate results.Contains API set that define the configuration status and performance monitoring of the IDU. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The local ODU and IDU.Community String Appendix I uct specification. Private MIB Structure The private RADWIN MIB consists of the top level sections • • • • • "RADWIN Private . "IDU Section .Contains API sets that define the configuration.Definition of the generic trap description parameter. The following sections describe each of the branches individually. Private Products WinLink™ 1000 ODU Admin Service Ethernet Bridge Air IDU Admin Service TDM General Table I-1: Top Level Sections of the private MIB Products MIB The products MIB section contains the definition of the Object IDs for each hardware configurations of the ODU. "Products Section . use the "public-bru4097" community string. status and performance monitoring of the ODU. Supported hardware configurations are for integrated and external antennas. "ODU Section . The remote ODU and IDU.793 I-3 . "General Section . in the top level. The Bridge Section includes all the bridging service performance data. the second table includes the trunk performance data. The Admin section includes data about the software and hardware revisions of the product. General MIB The general MIB include a single generic parameter that use be all traps as a trap description parameter.ODU MIB Appendix I ODU MIB The ODU MIB is divided into five sub sections: Admin. The first is used for monitor trunks status and configure trunk modes. Ethernet.793 I-4 . such as line coding and loop-back. Service and TDM. Note the IDU is managed via the ODU and therefore no IP configuration is available for this unit. Service. When connecting a normal mode ODU with an install mode ODU. The TDM section includes two tables. the Normal node ODU switches temporary to install mode. Bridge and Air. The MIB parameters follow the following naming convention: <WinLink1000><Section 1>. The Admin section includes data about the software and hardware revisions of the product. Note that. the unit the wireless link is established at low rate (6 Mb/s) and a buzzer can be used to for the antenna alignment process. MIB Parameter The following section describes all the MIB parameters.<Section n><Parameter Name> WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. The Air Section is includes. IDU MIB The IDU MIB is divided into three sub sections: Admin. The ODU can be either in installation mode or in normal mode.. configuration data such as frequency and rate and a sub-section for air interface performance data. The Service section contains the administrative state of the ODU. During install mode no service is provided. It also enables configuration of the IP parameters.. this data is available for each ODU separately. The service MIB is used both to configure the TDM services (either E1 or T1) and monitor the status of the services activation. The Ethernet Section contains data about the current Ethernet service configuration. 3.x .1..2.1.x Counter Counter WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.2.1.3.1.2.1.2.7 Integer RW The desired state of the interface. The total number of octets transmitted out of the interface.1.3.1.1.2.3.1.1.1.2.2.3.6 Phys-Address ifAdminStatus .2.2. Its value ranges between 1 and the value of ifNumber.6.1. distinguished according to the physical/link protocol(s) immediately `below' the network layer in the protocol stack.2.1.1. The number of non-unicast (i.2.16.x Counter ifOutOctets ifOutUcastPkts .1. The total number of octets received on the interface.2.1.3 Integer ifSpeed .2.2.6.2. a serial line). The testing(3) state indicates that no operational packets can be passed.1.1.14.x .2.2. The number of inbound packets that contained errors preventing them from being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol.2.2.1.2.8 Integer ifInOctets ifInUcastPkts ifInNUcastPkts .1.3.6.6.2.2. The interface's address at the protocol layer immediately `below' the network layer in the protocol stack. This string should include the name of the manufacturer.6. It is highly recommended to perform the appropriate action in order to make the values affective immediately after changing the value.2.1.1.2.1.3. The testing(3) state indicates that no operational packets can be passed.6.1.2. ifDescr . The type of interface.1.1.2.6.2. this object should contain an octet string of zero length.1.3.2.x Counter Counter Counter ifInErrors .2.Supported Variables from the RFC 1213 MIB Appendix I For each of the configuration and control parameters (parameters with read-write access).1.1.3.1.2 DisplayString ifType .1.1.2.1.1. "Effective" column describes when the new value is effective.12. The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted to a subnetwork-unicast address.6.1.1. The current operational state of the interface. For interfaces which do not vary in bandwidth or for those where no accurate estimation can be made. For interfaces which do not have such an address (e.1.1. In cases that a change is required in both sides of the link. including framing characters.2.17.1. The number of subnetwork-unicast packets delivered to a higher-layer protocol.1. A textual string containing information about the interface. this object should ontain the nominal bandwidth.1.793 I-5 .6.6. The value for each interface must remain constant at least from one re-initialization of the entity's network management system to the next re-initialization. An estimate of the interface's current bandwidth in bits per second.1.2.1.e. Supported Variables from the RFC 1213 MIB Table I-2: Supported RFC 1213 Variables (Sheet 1 of 2) Name OID Type Access RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO Description ifIndex .1. subnetworkbroadcast or subnetwork-multicast) packets delivered to a higher-layer protocol.6.1.6.1.10.3.5 Gauge ifPhysAddress .11.2.3. ifOperStatus .g.xa Integer A unique value for each interface.1.1. including those that were discarded or not sent.1..3. including framing characters.2.6.2.2.2.1.1.x .1.3.2. the product name and the version of the hardware interface.2.1. it is recommended to change both sides of the link and then only perform the action. 1.1.1000.1000.1.3 1.6.1000.1. Software Revision of the ODU.1.1.6..4.6.2.1.1.3.4. Hardware Revision of the ODU.3.1.4.4.1.1.3.4458. The valid values are: disabled (0) This parameter is reserved to the element manager provided with the product.1. A change is effective immediately.4458.1. RW ODU IP Address.793 I-6 . The above attribute is kept for backwards compatibility reasons RW ODU default gateway.1000.1. x is the interface ID MIB Parameters List Table I-3: Private MIB Parameters List (Sheet 1 of 13) Name OID Type Access RO RO RO RO 1. Each trap destination is defined by an IP address and a UDP port.2 1.3.1.1.x Counter The total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested be transmitted to a nonunicast (i.1000. The above attribute is kept for backwards compatibility reasons RW This parameter is reserved to the element manager provided with the product.1.4458.6.1.2.18. The above attribute is kept for backwards compatibility reasons RW ODU Subnet Mask.1000. The SNMP agent accepts only encrypted values.8 IpAddress WinLink1000OduAdmBroadcast WinLink1000OduAdmHostsTable 1.1.5 DisplayString DisplayString DisplayString DisplayString Integer ODU configuration description.1.7 IpAddress WinLink1000OduAdmGateway 1.1.3 1.1.3. a subnetwork-broadcast or subnetwork-multicast) address.4.1.4458.1000. WinLink1000OduAdmAddres 1.6. a.6.1. A change is effective only after reset.1.1000. It is used by the element manager to change the Read Community String.4458.1.4458.3.1.4.1.1.e.1.6.1000.1000.4.1. RW This parameter controls the activation of the buzzer while the unit is in install mode.1.1. RW Link Name.4.1.6.1.1000.12. A change is effective immediately. The read value is always 0.6.1. A change is effective only after reset.1.1. A change is effective immediately. A change is effective immediately.1.4458. N/A Table entry. RW UDP port of the trap destination.1. A set command with a value of 3 will cause a device reset.3.1000.1.6. Up to 10 addresses can be configured.6.1. RW Reset Command.1.4458.14 1.4458.1.3.1.4458.4.3.10 Integer WinLink1000OduAdmHostsEntry WinLink1000OduAdmHostsIndex WinLink1000OduAdmHostsIp WinLink1000OduAdmHostsPort WinLink1000OduBuzzerAdminState RW Trap destination IP. A change is effective only after reset.4.4.4458.1.1.1.1000.1.4458.1.4458.6 IpAddress WinLink1000OduAdmMask 1.6.6.1.1.6.1.3.3.4458.1000.4.4.6. including those that were discarded or not sent. INDEX { WinLink1000 OduAdmHostsIndex } Indexing of table.1.4.1.1. N/A Table of traps destinations.13 IpAddress Integer Integer RO Description WinLink1000OduAdmProductType WinLink1000OduAdmHwRev WinLink1000OduAdmSwRev WinLink1000OduAdmLinkName WinLink1000OduAdmResetCmd 1.1.12.2 1.1.3.1. WinLink1000OduProductId WinLink1000OduReadCommunity 1. This variable always returns ***** when retrieving its value.1 1.MIB Parameters List Appendix I Table I-2: Supported RFC 1213 Variables (Sheet 2 of 2) Name OID Type Access RO Description ifOutNUcastPkts .3.4 1. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.3.1.1.2.15 DisplayString DisplayString RW Read Community String.3.1. 3 Integer Integer Integer Integer WinLink1000OduEthernetRemainingRate 1.3.3.2.4458.1.1.3.1.1000. Returns the same value as the sysLocation variable of the remote site would.4.4.3. Valid ID is from 1 to 4094. The SNMP agent accepts only encrypted values.1000.3.1000.17 DisplayString WinLink1000OduAdmSnmpAgentVersion 1.1.3.6.4.3. This parameter indicates if the Manager application is connected to the local ODU or to the remote ODU over the AIR interface WinLink1000OduAdmSiteLinkPassword 1.1.4.1.1000.3.1000.1000.1.4458.1. It is used by the element manager to change the Read/ Write Community String.1.4458.1000.4.6.4458. RW Site Link Password.4458.1 1.6.1.1.1.1. The format is as follows: %IP_ADDR%|%NET_MASK%|%GATEWAY%| RW This is the ID of the VLAN.3.28 1.3. The SNMP agent accepts only encrypted values.4.1.1.6.2. The SNMP agent accepts only encrypted values. This parameter indicates if the current Link Password is the default password.7 1.1.1.1.26 1. Remote site name.4.1.4.4.1.16 DisplayString RW The Read/Write Community String.4458.MIB Parameters List Appendix I Table I-3: Private MIB Parameters List (Sheet 2 of 13) Name OID Type Access RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO Description WinLink1000OduReadWriteCommunity 1.1.1. MAC address of the ODU.1.4458.21 Integer DisplayString Integer DisplayString RW Link Password.4.6.4458.1.23 1.1.1.This ID is initialized to 0 which means that no-VLAN is installed.1.1.5 1.1.3.1. The only mode that can be set is installMode Bridging Service Admin Mode.4. This variable is used by the element manager to change the Trap Community String.4.1.3.1.6.4458.19 1. It is used by the element manager to change the Link Password.1. The read value is always 0.1.25 ingsCmd WinLink1000OduAdmIpParamsCnfg WinLink1000OduAdmVlanID 1.1.4458.1.4.1.1000.1.1.3.1.1.2.3.3.1.1.3.6.6.1 WinLink1000OduEthernetIfTable WinLink1000OduEthernetIfEntry WinLink1000OduEthernetIfIndex WinLink1000OduEthernetIfAddress WinLink1000OduEthernetIfAdminStatus WinLink1000OduEthernetIfOperStatus WinLink1000OduEthernetIfFailAction 1.1.6.1000.4.1000. RW The desired state of the interface.1. This variable always returns ***** when retrieving its value.2.4458.3.1.1000.4.2.27 Integer RW Back to factory settings Command.6.1000. WinLink1000OduTrapCommunity 1.1. The valid values are: disabled (0) Current Ethernet bandwidth in bps.1. RW This is the priority of the VLAN.1.1000.1.1.1. RW The failure action of the interface. Major version of the SNMP agent.4458.1.6.4458.3.2.4458.6.1.4458.6.1 1.6.3.6.6. RW The Trap Community String.4.1.1.20 1. The current operational state of the interface.1.1.4458.4458.6. A change is effective only after reset.1000.1.1. Minor version of the SNMP agent. This variable always returns ***** when retrieving its value.1000.3.1.1000.1000.6.1000.4.6.793 I-7 .1.3.1000. It is used by the element manager to change the Link Password of a single site.1.1000.1.1000.2.4458.1.1.4.1.1.8 N/A ODU Ethernet Interfaces Table.4458.1. The SNMP agent accepts only encrypted values.4.4.3.18 WinLink1000OduAdmRemoteSiteName WinLink1000OduAdmSnmpAgentMinorV ersion WinLink1000OduAdmLinkPassword 1.1.1.1.1. 0 is the lowest priority RW Administrative mode of the system.4.3.6 1. DisplayString Integer WinLink1000OduAdmVlanPriority WinLink1000OduSrvMode WinLink1000OduSrvBridging 1.1.22 DisplayString WinLink1000OduAdmDefaultPassword WinLink1000OduAdmConnectionType 1.3. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.1.1. This variable always returns ***** when retrieving its value. INDEX { WinLink1000 OduEthernetIfIndex } Integer DisplayString Integer Integer Integer If Index corresponding to this Interface.4458.1.1. RW ODU IP Configuration.1.3.1.3.24 Integer Integer WinLink1000OduAdmBackToFactorySett 1. N/A Table entry.3.4458.6.1.6. 6.1. For further details refer to the User Manual.4.1. IfIndex corresponding to this port. The possible values vary between the products. This value is relevant for a Channel Bandwidth of 20 MHz only.1.1.1000. Total Number of received radio frames.3. 1.1.6.8 1.5.1.5.1.1.4.1.1.4. The actual transmit power includes additional attenuation. This is a nominal value.3.6. INDEX { WinLink1000 OduBridgeTpPortIndex } Port Number.1.5.6.5.4.3.1000. Number of frames received by this port.6.1.1.6 Integer WinLink1000OduAirResync WinLink1000OduAirRxPower WinLink1000OduAirTotalFrames WinLink1000OduAirBadFrames 1.1.9.1.1000.4.3 Integer Integer Counter Counter RW Setting this parameter to 1 will cause the link to restart the synchronization process.1000.1 1.4.6.1.4. A change is effective after re-synchronization of the link.6.6.4458.2 1.3. INDEX { WinLink1000 OduBridgeBasePortIndex } Port Number.5. Number of frames transmitted by this port.1.4.5.9. RW Transmit power in dBm for rates 6 .4458.1000.3.1.4458. During normal operation active value read. Please refer to the User Manual for supported frequencies.4 DisplayString Integer WinLink1000OduAirSesState 1.101 Integer RO 1.5. Number of bytes transmitted by this port.6.1000.1000.1000.10 Counter 1 1. N/A Table entry.3.1000.1000. Using the HUB mode N/A ODU Transparent Bridge Ports Table.1000.4.4458.3.5 Integer WinLink1000OduAirMstrSlv 1.1000.3.5. The value is undefined if there is no link.1.6.4.10 Counter 2 1.1.6.4.1.6.4458. The probing is a state in which the master monitors radars within a channel.1.1. This parameter indicates if the device was automatically selected into the radio link master or slave. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.3.4.4.1.1000.4 Counter Counter RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO Description WinLink1000OduEthernetNumOfPorts WinLink1000OduBridgeBasePortTable WinLink1000OduBridgeBasePortEntry WinLink1000OduBridgeBasePortIndex WinLink1000OduBridgeBaseIfIndex WinLink1000OduBridgeTpMode WinLink1000OduBridgeTpPortTable WinLink1000OduBridgeTpPortEntry WinLink1000OduBridgeTpPortIndex WinLink1000OduBridgeTpPortInFrames WinLink1000OduBridgeTpPortOutFrame s WinLink1000OduBridgeTpPortInBytes WinLink1000OduBridgeTpPortOutBytes WinLink1000OduAirFreq 1. Total number of received radio frames with CRC errors.1.2 Integer WinLink1000OduAirSSID WinLink1000OduAirTxPower 1.1.1.1.4458. For 5 & 10 MHz RW This parameter is reserved to the element manager provided with the product.4.1000.4. Number of bytes received by this port.1.1.1.4.6. N/A ODU Bridge Ports Table.3.1.4. Current Link State.3. Measured in MHz under if frequency resolution value < 100 RW This parameter is deprecated and read-only.3 Integer The number of network interfaces.1 Integer RW Installation Frequency Center.1.1. Received Signal Strength in dBm.3.4.3.4458. N/A Table entry.9.4.6.1.793 I-8 .24 Mb/s. WinLink1000OduAirDesiredRate 1.MIB Parameters List Appendix I Table I-3: Private MIB Parameters List (Sheet 3 of 13) Name OID Type Access RO RO RO 1.4458.1.1.3.3.1.3.1.5.1. RW This parameter controls the ODU bridging mode.1.5.4458.4.1.6.1.1.1.4.4458.4.4.4458.4458.1.4458.4.6.3.1.1.3 1.3.1000.4458.1000.1.3.1.3.1.3. The min and max values varies per specific product and regulation.4. Desired Rate of the air interface.4458.1. A change is effective immediately.4458.4.3 1. This state is performed only in frequency bands were DFS/TPC is required. 4. The valid values are: disabled (0) This value indicates if Tx power configuration is enabled or disabled.16 1.9. Can be changed by the user.1.The actual transmit power includes additional attenuation.1.1.3. For further details refer to the User Manual.4.4458. Measured in MHz if frequency resolution value < 100 Number of channel frequencies that can be used.1.3.3.4.4.6. For further details refer to the User Manual.1.MIB Parameters List Appendix I Table I-3: Private MIB Parameters List (Sheet 4 of 13) Name OID Type Access RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO Description WinLink1000OduAirCurrentRate 1.For 5 & 10 MHz The index of the current air rate. Only enabled channels are used the automatic channel selection mechanism Radar detection state.3.4. This parameter controls the transmit power in dBm for an air rate of 36 Mbps.1.1.1.1 1.1000.3 Integer Integer Integer Channel Index.1. WinLink1000OduAirChannelsAvail 1.1.1.1.6.17 Integer Integer Integer Integer Integer N/A Table of channels used by the automatic channels selection.1.4458. N/A Table entry.4.1000.1000.1.5. Selection of a single channel disables automatic selection.1.1000.4 Integer WinLink1000OduAirDfsState 1. The valid values are: disabled (0) Automatic channel selection state. Depends on the specific product and cannot be changed by the user.1.5.6.1000.18. Current Transmit Power in dBm.1.1.1.4. Actual rate of the air interface in Mbps.1.4458. The min and max values vary per specific product and regulation.1.1.4.4.1000.12 Integer WinLink1000OduAirMinFrequency WinLink1000OduAirMaxFrequency WinLink1000OduAirFreqResolution WinLink1000OduAirCurrentFreq WinLink1000OduAirNumberOfChannels WinLink1000OduAirChannelsTable 1.5. Only enabled channels are used by the automatic channel selection mechanism Channel administrative state.4458.1. Minimum Tx power in dBm.5.1.1.6.5 1.5. This is a nominal value.9. The actual transmit power includes additional attenuation.4.1000.1.4.5.3. Minimum center frequency in MHz.5.3. Channel frequency in MHz.4458.3. RW This parameter is deprecated and read-only. WinLink1000OduAirCurrentRateIdx WinLink1000OduAirTxPower36 1.1.6.4458.20 nState WinLink1000OduAirEnableTxPower WinLink1000OduAirMinTxPower 1.15 1.3.2 1.3.6.4458.1.10 Integer Integer RW This parameter is deprecated and read-only. WinLink1000OduAirChannelsEntry WinLink1000OduAirChannelsIndex WinLink1000OduAirChannelsFrequency WinLink1000OduAirChannelsOperState RW Channel administrative state.1000.1.4458.6.3. Maximum center frequency in MHz.4458.1000. Represents the ACS availability at the present channel bandwidth.1.21 1.5.1. Frequency resolution.4458.5.5.1000. A change is effective immediately.1.1.6.1.1.5. INDEX { WinLink1000 OduAirChannelsIndex } 1.3.5.6.1. The min and max values vary per specific product and regulation.1000.4.4458.6.1.1.1.1.1.4.1.22 Integer Integer WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.18.4458.4 Integer This parameter is deprecated. This parameter is deprecated.3.1.1000.5.This parameter controls the transmit power in dBm for an air rate of 48 Mbps.6.1.4.1.3.4458. WinLink1000OduAirTxPower48 1.1.6.1000.This value is relevant for a Channel Bandwidth of 20 MHz only.1000.13 1.3.4458.1000.5.6.6.1.5.4.1. The actual transmit power includes additional attenuation.5.6.5.4458.14 1.6.18.1000.1.1000.1.4.4458.1.6.4458.1.3.1000.1.6.3. A change is effective immediately.3. Measured in MHz if value < 100 Current Frequency Center.1.4.4458.18.793 I-9 .1. For further details refer to the User Manual.4.1.11 Integer WinLink1000OduAirCurrentTxPower 1.1.3.5.19 Integer Integer WinLink1000OduAirAutoChannelSelectio 1.1. 6.4.1.1000. Some rates might be unavailable due to air interface conditions.6.1. 0 is reserved for Adaptive Rate.5.4.23.1000.4.6.5.6.3.4.40.6.1.4.4458.40.5.4. RW Hub Site Synchronization desired external pulses type.1.3.1000. Hub Site Synchronization external pulses type.25. Maximum transmit power in dBm.1000.4.4458.6.1000.3.4458.1.1000.1.1000.24 Integer Integer Integer N/A Table of Maximum transmit power in dBm per Air interface rate.1.1000.1.1.3.1.6.27.5. A value of -1 indicates an illegal value and also used when no link is established.4458.6. Rate availability WinLink1000OduAirRatesEntry WinLink1000OduAirRatesIndex WinLink1000OduAirRatesAvail WinLink1000OduAirDesiredRateIdx RW Desired rate index of the air interface.6.40.4. INDEX { WinLink1000 OduAirMaxTxPowerIndex } Air interface rate index.6.3.1 1.5.4458.4458.5.1.5.2 1.40.1.6.1000.1000.1.1000.3.1000.1.4.4458.3.5.1. The possible modes are: Unknown in case there is no link Major link interface version Minor link interface version WinLink1000OduAirLinkDistance 1.1000.4.4458.28 Integer Integer Integer Rate index.5.1.4 1.5.1.1000.793 I-10 .3 1.4.5.25.2 1.4. Hub Site Synchronization external pulses detection status.1.1.6.1.1000.3.4.6.1.1000.30 Integer WinLink1000OduAirMajorLinkIfVersion WinLink1000OduAirMinorLinkIfVersion WinLink1000OduAirHssDesiredOpState WinLink1000OduAirHssCurrentOpState WinLink1000OduAirHssSyncStatus WinLink1000OduAirHssExtPulseStatus WinLink1000OduAirHssExtPulseType WinLink1000OduAirHssDesiredExtPulse Type 1.26 Integer Integer Integer Channel bandwidth index.1.1.1.1.1000. Current Hub Site Synchronization operating state.1.3.1.4458.2 1.40.4458. N/A Table of channel bandwidths.2 1.4.1.1.4.3.5.3.1.1. A change is effective only after device reset.1000. Hub Site Synchronization sync status.5.3.1.1.1. N/A Channel bandwidth table entry.4.4458.1.1.1.1.4458. Channel bandwidth availability The current radio frame duration in microsecond units.5.1. Link working mode in terms of versions compatibility.1.32 1.6.1.1.4458. N/A Rate indexes table entry.6 Integer Integer Integer Integer Integer Integer Integer Integer RW Desired Hub Site Synchronization operating state. A change is effective immediately after the Set operation is performed to the master side Link distance in meters. INDEX { WinLink1000 OduAirRatesIndex } 1.29 Integer WinLink1000OduAirLinkWorkingMode 1. N/A Table entry.1.1.1.4.1.3.1. N/A Table of administrative rate indexes for the current channel bandwidth.1.3.6.1.1.3.1.3.5 1.5.1.1.3.5.4458.1.6.1 1.27.1.1 1.23.6.1.1.4458.1 1. The following values are valid for both 'Read' & 'Write' operations: {typeA(2) WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.4458.1. INDEX { WinLink1000 OduAirChannelBWIndex } WinLink1000OduAirChannelBWIndex WinLink1000OduAirChannelBWAvail WinLink1000OduAirRFD WinLink1000OduAirRatesTable 1.4.1.MIB Parameters List Appendix I Table I-3: Private MIB Parameters List (Sheet 5 of 13) Name OID Type Access RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO Description WinLink1000OduAirMaxTxPowerTable WinLink1000OduAirMaxTxPowerEntry WinLink1000OduAirMaxTxPowerIndex WinLink1000OduAirMaxTxPower WinLink1000OduAirChannelBandwidth WinLink1000OduAirChannelBWTable WinLink1000OduAirChannelBWEntry 1.6.3.1.1.1.5.3.4.1.4458. RW Channel bandwidth in KHz.5.4458.31 1.6.5.1000.40.4458. 7.1.40.1.4. The current number of Unavailable Seconds per interval.1.4458.1.1.3.1.4.4.1000.1.1000.4458.4.6.5 Gauge Gauge Gauge Gauge Integer 1.1000.1.5.6 Integer 1.6.1.5.5.1000.6.6.1000.1.6. INDEX {ifIndex This table is indexed per interval number.4. Each intervalis of 15 minutes and the oldest is 96.1.1.2 1.1.6.1.3.4.4458.4458.1000.1. N/A This is an entry in the Interval Table. N/A This table defines/keeps the counters of the current 15 min interval.5 Integer 1. The index represent the Radio Frame Pattern: {typeA(2) Represents the compatibility of Ethernet service Represents the compatibility of TDM service Represents the compatibility of Ethernet service Represents the compatibility of TDM service Represents the compatibility of Ethernet service Represents the compatibility of TDM service RW Lock Remote status.1000.3.6.1.1.5.1.4458.3.1000.3.6. N/A This is an entry in the Current Interval Table.1000.40.7.7 Integer 1.7.1.1000.3.1.1.4458. Indicates the integrity of the entry.1. N/A This table defines/keeps the counters of the current 15 min interval.4.1.5.7.4458.4. The current number of Errored Seconds starting from the present 15 minutes period. The current number of Severely Errored Seconds starting from the present 15 minutes period. Each intervalis of 24 hours and the oldest is 30.4 Integer 1.4.3.6. INDEX {ifIndex } The current number of Unavailable Seconds starting from the present 15 minutes period.4458.1.1.7.1.2 Integer 1.4 1.1.3.1.4458.1000.3. The current number of Background Block Errors starting from the present 15 minutes period.1.6.1. N/A ODU RFP Table entry.1 Integer 1.1. N/A This is an entry in the Days Table.7.6.1 1.3 1.4458.6.1.1.1.1.4458.1.MIB Parameters List Appendix I Table I-3: Private MIB Parameters List (Sheet 6 of 13) Name OID Type Access RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO Description WinLink1000OduAirHssRfpTable WinLink1000OduAirHssRfpEntry WinLink1000OduAirHssRfpIndex WinLink1000OduAirHssRfpEthChannelB W5MHz WinLink1000OduAirHssRfpTdmChannel BW5MHz WinLink1000OduAirHssRfpEthChannelB W10MHz WinLink1000OduAirHssRfpTdmChannel BW10MHz WinLink1000OduAirHssRfpEthChannelB W20MHz WinLink1000OduAirHssRfpTdmChannel BW20MHz WinLink1000OduAirLockRemote WinLink1000OduPerfMonCurrTable WinLink1000OduPerfMonCurrEntry WinLink1000OduPerfMonCurrUAS WinLink1000OduPerfMonCurrES WinLink1000OduPerfMonCurrSES WinLink1000OduPerfMonCurrBBE WinLink1000OduPerfMonCurrIntegrity WinLink1000OduPerfMonIntervalTable WinLink1000OduPerfMonIntervalEntry WinLink1000OduPerfMonIntervalIdx WinLink1000OduPerfMonIntervalUAS WinLink1000OduPerfMonIntervalES WinLink1000OduPerfMonIntervalSES WinLink1000OduPerfMonIntervalBBE WinLink1000OduPerfMonIntervalIntegrity WinLink1000OduPerfMonDayTable WinLink1000OduPerfMonDayEntry WinLink1000OduPerfMonDayIdx 1.4.3.3 Integer 1.7.6.40.1.1.4.1.1.4458.1000.4458. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.6.1.793 I-11 .6. Indicates the integrity of the entry per interval.41 Integer N/A ODU Radio Frame Patterns Table.1.1.40.1.1000.4. N/A This table defines/keeps the counters of the current 15 min interval.4.1.3. The current number of Background Block Errors per interval.40.1.3.1.6.5.3.1. The current number of Errored Seconds per interval.1.1. INDEX {ifIndex This table is indexed per interval number.6.40.1.5.1.1.1.6.1.40.5. INDEX { WinLink1000 OduAirHssRfpIndex } Table index.1. The current number of Severely Errored Seconds per interval. 3.6.1.1. The number of seconds Background Block Error Ratio exceeded the BBER1 threshold in the last 15 minutes.1.1.3.8 Gauge N/A This table defines/keeps the counters of the current 15 min interval.1.1.6.6 WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirCurrTSLThr esh1Exceed WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirCurrBBERT hresh1Exceed WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirIntervalTabl e WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirIntervalEntry WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirIntervalIdx WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirIntervalMinR SL WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirIntervalMax RSL WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirIntervalRSL Thresh1Exceed WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirIntervalRSL Thresh2Exceed WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirIntervalMinT SL WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirIntervalMax TSL WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirIntervalTSLT hresh1Exceed 1.4458.3.6.2 1.4. The number of seconds Receive Signal Level exceeded the RSL1 threshold in the last 15 minutes.3.1.6.1.1.MIB Parameters List Appendix I Table I-3: Private MIB Parameters List (Sheet 7 of 13) Name OID Type Access RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO Description WinLink1000OduPerfMonDayUAS WinLink1000OduPerfMonDayES WinLink1000OduPerfMonDaySES WinLink1000OduPerfMonDayBBE WinLink1000OduPerfMonDayIntegrity WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirCurrTable WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirCurrEntry WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirCurrMinRSL 1.4. The current number of Background Block Errors per interval of 24 hours. N/A This table defines/keeps the counters of the current 15 min interval.4.4. The current number of Severely Errored Seconds per interval of 24 hours.1000.4.6.6.1.4.1.6.3.6. The current Min Received Level Reference per interval.4. N/A This is an entry in the Current Interval Table.1.1 WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirCurrMaxRS L WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirCurrRSLThr esh1Exceed WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirCurrRSLThr esh2Exceed WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirCurrMinTSL 1.1.3.1. The number of seconds Receive Signal Level exceeded the RSL2 threshold per interval.6.4.3 Integer Integer Gauge The current number of Unavailable Seconds per interval of 24 hours. The current Min Transmit Signal Level per interval.4.793 I-12 . The current Min Transmit Signal Level starting from the present 15 minutes period.1.1.3.4.6.4458. INDEX {ifIndex } The current Min Received Level Reference starting from the present 15 minutes period.6.6. The number of seconds Receive Signal Level exceeded the RSL2 threshold in the last 15 minutes.1.1000.4458. The current Max Transmit Signal Level per interval. The number of seconds Receive Signal Level exceeded the RSL1 threshold per interval.1000. INDEX {ifIndex This table is indexed per interval number.1.4.7 1.4.1.6.4.1.4458.1000.1.1.4458. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.6. The number of seconds Transmit Signal Level exceeded the TSL1 threshold per interval. N/A This is an entry in the Interval Table. Indicates the integrity of the entry per interval of 24 hours.1.4458.6.3.1. The current Max Transmit Signal Level starting from the present 15 minutes period.4458.1000. The number of seconds Transmit Signal Level exceeded the TSL1 threshold in the last 15 minutes.4. The current Max Received Level Reference starting from the present 15 minutes period.1000.1.6.1.5 Integer Integer Gauge WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirCurrMaxTSL 1. The current number of Errored Seconds per interval of 24 hours.1000.1.1.1.1000. The current Max Received Level Reference per interval. 1.1. Each intervalis of 15 minutes and the oldest is 96.1.4458.4.1.4 Gauge 1.4. 1000.6.2 es WinLink1000OduPerfMonEthIntervalTabl e WinLink1000OduPerfMonEthIntervalEntr y WinLink1000OduPerfMonEthIntervalIdx WinLink1000OduPerfMonEthIntervalRxM Bytes WinLink1000OduPerfMonEthIntervalTxM Bytes WinLink1000OduPerfMonEthDayTable WinLink1000OduPerfMonEthDayEntry WinLink1000OduPerfMonEthDayIdx WinLink1000OduPerfMonEthDayRxMByt es WinLink1000OduPerfMonEthDayTxMByt es WinLink1000OduPerfMonTdmCurrTable Gauge Gauge The number of seconds Background Block Error Ratio exceeded the BBER1 threshold per interval. The current RX Mega Bytes per interval. The current TX Mega Bytes per interval.6.4458. INDEX {ifIndex This table is indexed per Day number.1. The current Max Received Level Reference per Day.1000. The number of seconds Background Block Error Ratio exceeded the BBER1 threshold per Day.4.1.6.1. INDEX {ifIndex This table is indexed per interval number. The current Min Transmit Signal Level per Day.1.MIB Parameters List Appendix I Table I-3: Private MIB Parameters List (Sheet 8 of 13) Name OID Type Access RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO Description WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirIntervalBBE RThresh1Exceed WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirDayTable WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirDayEntry WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirDayIdx WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirDayMinRSL WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirDayMaxRSL WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirDayRSLThr esh1Exceed WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirDayRSLThr esh2Exceed WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirDayMinTSL WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirDayMaxTSL WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirDayTSLThre sh1Exceed WinLink1000OduPerfMonAirDayBBERTh resh1Exceed WinLink1000OduPerfMonEthCurrTable WinLink1000OduPerfMonEthCurrEntry WinLink1000OduPerfMonEthCurrRxMByt 1.1. N/A This table defines/keeps the counters of the current 15 min interval.3.7.3. INDEX {ifIndex This table is indexed per Day number. The number of seconds Receive Signal Level exceeded the RSL1 threshold per Day.7.4. INDEX {ifIndex } The current RX Mega Bytes starting from the present 15 minutes period. Each Day is of 15 minutes and the oldest is 96. The current TX Mega Bytes starting from the present 15 minutes period. The current TX Mega Mega Bytes per day. The number of seconds Transmit Signal Level exceeded the TSL1 threshold per Day. N/A This is an entry in the Interval Table.793 I-13 . N/A This is an entry in the Days Table. N/A This table defines/keeps the counters of the current 15 min interval. Each intervalis of 15 minutes and the oldest is 96.6. The current Max Transmit Signal Level per Day.4458. N/A This table defines/keeps the counters of the current 15 min interval. N/A This table defines/keeps the counters of the current 15 min interval. Each Dayis of 15 minutes and the oldest is 96.1. The current RX Mega Bytes per day. N/A This is an entry in the Current Interval Table. The current Min Received Level Reference per Day. N/A This table defines/keeps the counters of the current 15 min interval. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. N/A This is an entry in the Days Table. The number of seconds Receive Signal Level exceeded the RSL2 threshold per Day.1.1 es WinLink1000OduPerfMonEthCurrTxMByt 1.1. 6.1.793 I-14 .6.1.1000.1000.7. N/A This is an entry in the Interval Table.3 WinLink1000OduAgnCurrAlarmLastChan 1.7.1000.10.1.1. Possible values: -1440. Under TDM backup link N/A This table defines/keeps the counters of the current 15 min interval.1.3. The unique Alarm Identifier (combines alarm type and interface).1.6.4. The same AlarmId is used for RAISED and CLEARED alarms.1.6. The interface Index where the alarm occurred.3.4.6.1.1.1. The parameter indicates whether the TDM service was active.1. The current Alarm severity.6.4458.4458.3 Integer Integer WinLink1000OduAgnCurrAlarmIfIndex 1. When a RAISED trap is sent WinLink1000OduAgnNTPCfgTimeServer 1.1.6.1 Gauge N/A This is an entry in the Current Interval Table.4458.20 1.6.4.3. RW The offset from Coordinated Universal Time (minutes).1.4.1.1.3.3.1 IP WinLink1000OduAgnNTPCfgTimeOffset FromUTC WinLink1000OduAgnRealTimeAndDate 1. Each intervalis of 15 minutes and the oldest is 96. N/A This is an entry in the Days Table.6.1.4.6.6.1000.1.MIB Parameters List Appendix I Table I-3: Private MIB Parameters List (Sheet 9 of 13) Name OID Type Access RO RO RO RO RO 1.1440.3.1 Integer A running counter of active alarms.4.1. This table includes the currently active alarms.3. The counter is incremented for every new RAISED trap.1..3.1000.22 1.3.3.1 ge WinLink1000OduAgnCurrAlarmTable WinLink1000OduAgnCurrAlarmEntry N/A Entry containing the details of a currently RAISED trap.It is cleared after a device reset. RW This parameter specifies the real time and date Format 'YYYY-MM-DD This counter is initialized to 0 after a device reset and is incremented upon each change in the WinLink1000 OduAgnCurrAlarmTable(either an addition or removal of an entry).7.2.4.6.1.1.1.1.6.1.4458.7. INDEX { WinLink1000 OduAgnCurrAlarmCounter } 1.1000.1. The parameter indicates whether the TDM service was active.4.1000.2.2. WinLink1000OduAgnCurrAlarmCounter WinLink1000OduAgnCurrAlarmSeverity WinLink1000OduAgnCurrAlarmId 1.2.1.4458.4458.4458.6.2.4.1.7.3.7.1.3..1000.4458.4458.2.7.7.1.3.1.1.3. INDEX {ifIndex This table is indexed per Day number.4458. INDEX {ifIndex This table is indexed per interval number. Under TDM backup link RW When the TX power exceeds this threshold RW When the RX power exceeds this threshold RW When the RX power exceeds this threshold RW When the BBER exceeds this threshold RW If 'yes' is chosen RW The IP address of the server from which the current time is loaded.1.1000.23 1.1.4.1000.6. Alarms that are not associated with a specific interface will have the following value: 65535.1.1.1.4458.1000.2 1.4.1000.4458.3.3.1000.4.6.1. Under TDM backup link N/A This table defines/keeps the counters of the current 15 min interval.1.3. Each Dayis of 15 minutes and the oldest is 96.1.1.4458.6.1. INDEX {ifIndex } The parameter indicates whether the TDM service was active.6.3.1000.1.1 Integer Integer Integer Integer Integer IpAddress Integer OctetString Integer RO N/A RO RO RO RO Description WinLink1000OduPerfMonTdmCurrEntry WinLink1000OduPerfMonTdmCurrActive Seconds WinLink1000OduPerfMonTdmIntervalTa ble WinLink1000OduPerfMonTdmIntervalEnt ry WinLink1000OduPerfMonTdmIntervalIdx WinLink1000OduPerfMonTdmIntervalActi veSeconds WinLink1000OduPerfMonTdmDayTable WinLink1000OduPerfMonTdmDayEntry WinLink1000OduPerfMonTdmDayIdx WinLink1000OduPerfMonTdmDayActive Seconds WinLink1000OduPerfMonTxThresh1 WinLink1000OduPerfMonRxThresh1 WinLink1000OduPerfMonRxThresh2 WinLink1000OduPerfMonBBERThresh1 WinLink1000OduAgnGenAddTrapExt 1.1.1.1.2.1.6.7.4 Integer WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.4458.4.1.3.21 1.4.2 1.1. 6 1.1.4.6.3.1. The values take into account the IDU hardware configuration WinLink1000IduSrvPossibleServicesTabl e WinLink1000IduSrvPossibleServicesEntr y WinLink1000IduSrvPossibleServicesInde 1.6.1000.4.4.1.4458.6.1 x WinLink1000IduSrvPossibleTdmServices 1.2. The ID of the RAISED trap that was sent when this alarm was raised.2.3.4.6 1.1 1.4.2.2.1.1000.1.1.1.2 1.2.1000.1.1. N/A Entry containing the elements of a single External Alarm Input. IDU Hardware Revision. WinLink1000OduAdmNumOfExternalAlar 1.1.6. WinLink1000OduAdmExternAlarmInInde x WinLink1000OduAdmExternAlarmInText RW This field describes the External Alarm Input.4 1.4.2.2.1.3.2 Integer Integer N/A IDU Possible Services Table.1. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.1.1.4458.4458.2.6.5.2.4458.8 RW Desired trunks bitmap.4.2 Integer DisplayString Integer Integer Integer ObjectID Integer Integer This value indicates the index of the External Alarm Input entry.1.1000. The Timestamp of this alarm.2.1.1.1.1000.2.5.1000.3.3. IDU Software Revision.1000.6.4458.1000.3 nState WinLink1000OduAdmExternAlarmInStatu 1.4.4.1.3.6.1000.4 1.1.1000.4458.2.6.1.1.1.3.10. This parameter is deprecated.2.6.10.1.4. The alarm display text (same as the text in the sent trap).1000.4.7.1.3.2.1.4.4 mIn WinLink1000OduAdmExternAlarmInTabl e WinLink1000OduAdmExternAlarmInEntry N/A This is the External Alarm Inputs table.2.6.1.1.1.1.5.1.6.3 Integer WinLink1000IduSrvRemainingRate WinLink1000IduSrvTrunkCost WinLink1000IduSrvAvailServicesTable 1.2.6.7.3.3. This parameter describes if the Ethernet Service can be opened in the corresponding Air Rate.4.1.4.1.4.1.1.5 1. N/A Table entry.4458.1. INDEX { WinLink1000 OduAdmExternAlarmInIndex} 1.8 1.1.4.6.4458. A bitmap describing the TDM trunks that can be opened in the current configuration.2.7 1.7.4458. A bitmap describing the currently open TDM trunks. IDU configuration description.1000.2.1.1.1.MIB Parameters List Appendix I Table I-3: Private MIB Parameters List (Sheet 10 of 13) Name OID Type Access RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO Description WinLink1000OduAgnCurrAlarmUnit WinLink1000OduAgnCurrAlarmTrapID WinLink1000OduAgnCurrAlarmTimeT WinLink1000OduAgnCurrAlarmText WinLink1000IduAdmProductType WinLink1000IduAdmHwRev WinLink1000IduAdmSwRev 1.3.2.1.2.3.1.1.3.2 1.3. WinLink1000IduSrvPossibleEthServices 1.2.1.5.3.1.1.7.1000.6.3.4458.1. The valid values are: disabled (0) Current Ethernet bandwidth in bps per air rate.4.4458.1. This value indicates the current status of the External Alarm Input.1. Indicates the number of currently available External Alarm Inputs.6.1000.1.1.4458.6. This number is in seconds as of Midnight 1.1.6. The cost of a single TDM Interface in bps.1000.1.1000.4.5 Integer Integer N/A ODU Possible TDM Services Table. WinLink1000OduAdmExternAlarmInAdmi 1.3.4458.2.1.1.6.1. Note that the number of possible trunks that can be configured may vary This parameter is reserved to the element manager provided with the product.4458.2.3.4. It is an optional string of no more than 64 characters RW This value indicates if this External Alarm Input is enabled or disabled.3.10.6.4458.1.3 Integer Integer Integer DisplayString DisplayString DisplayString DisplayString Integer The unit associated with the alarm.1000.1.4458.4458.2.2.3.4.4 s WinLink1000IduSrvDesiredTrunks WinLink1000IduSrvServices WinLink1000IduSrvActiveTrunks WinLink1000IduSrvAvailableTrunks 1.1000.10.3.6.3.793 I-15 .3.1.4458.1.1970.3.1.2.1.1000.2. INDEX { WinLink1000 IduSrvPossibleServicesIndex } Table index This parameter is deprecated.1.1.1 1. A bitmap describing the TDM trunks that can be opened in the corresponding Air Rate.1.2.1000.2.3.2.10.4458.1.6.4458.1.1000.4458.4.1. N/A Table entry.1000.4458. Not Applicable in case the service is available.4.3 1.3.4.3.2.3.2.2 Integer Integer Integer Integer Integer N/A Table entry.4.4458.6.1.1.4.2.4.1.4458.1.1.4.3 RW The desired TDM Master Clock.MIB Parameters List Appendix I Table I-3: Private MIB Parameters List (Sheet 11 of 13) Name OID Type Access RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO 1.1.4458. Information about the TDM Service availability.4458. WinLink1000IduSrvAvailServicesMinRate 1.1.1.1000.1000.5 1.4.1.1.6.1.2.4.2.3.3.2.1 1.4458.6.11.2.4 1.1.6.2.3.3.3.4.4.The available throughput isn't sufficient for Service demands Represents the Ethernet service activation state. INDEX { WinLink1000 IduTdmConfigIndex } Table index. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.2.1000. Represents the TDM service availability.2.2.1.6.1.4458.4458.2.1. Represents the Ethernet service availability state. Value of zero means that ethernet service works as best effort.2.4458.4.1.1.4.4.2.6.4458.1.1.11. A change is effective after re-activation of the TDM service.1000.2.6. N/A IDU TDM Links Configuration Table.4458.1.1.4458.4458. N/A Table entry.1.1.3.6.3.6.1. The maximum value is product specific N/A IDU Ethernet Interfaces Table.1.3 Integer Integer Integer Integer WinLink1000IduTdmMasterClockAvailOp 1. Current available Ethernet service throughput in bps.1.1 1.1. Maximum rate index of the air interface which make the service possible.1.6.1000.4458.1000.1000.6.1 tions WinLink1000IduTdmMasterClockDesired 1.2.1.1.4.1.1000.6.2.11.4458.4458. Note that in order for this parameter to be effective The available states of the TDM Tx Clock Control RW The desired state of the TDM Tx Clock Control.6.4.2. The actual Trunk used for TDM Master Clock.2.13 1. The reasons for TDM Service unavailability: .6.4.3.2.3.1.6.11.2.14 1.3.1.6. WinLink1000IduEthernetIfTable WinLink1000IduEthernetIfEntry WinLink1000IduEthernetIfIndex WinLink1000IduEthernetIfAddress WinLink1000IduEthernetNumOfLanPorts WinLink1000IduBridgeTpAging WinLink1000IduTdmTxClockAvailStates WinLink1000IduTdmTxClockDesiredStat e WinLink1000IduTdmTxClockActualState RW Timeout in seconds for aging.1.2.1.3.2.1.2. The index is the bit mask of the TDM service.4458.6.1000.1.1000.5 WinLink1000IduSrvEthActive WinLink1000IduSrvEthAvailable WinLink1000IduSrvEthThroughput WinLink1000IduSrvEthMaxInfoRate 1.2 DisplayString Integer Integer Integer Integer RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO Description WinLink1000IduSrvAvailServicesEntry WinLink1000IduSrvAvailServicesIndex WinLink1000IduSrvAvailServicesState 1.4.1.15 Integer Integer Gauge Integer RW Holds the maximum bandwidth (kbps) to be allocated for ethernet service.6. Minimum rate index of the air interface which make the service possible.3.2 1.3. IDU MAC address. INDEX { WinLink1000 IduSrvAvailServicesIndex } Table index.793 I-16 . Link index in the interfaces table.6.4.6.4458. The available options of the TDM Master Clock Control 1.2.1.1.3.1000.1.6.3 Idx WinLink1000IduSrvAvailServicesMaxRat eIdx WinLink1000IduSrvAvailServicesReason 1.2.2.6.1000.2.1.1.1.4.6.1000.12 1.4.2. The number of LAN interfaces in the IDU. The actual state of the TDM Tx Clock Control.1.1.3.2 WinLink1000IduTdmMasterClockActual WinLink1000IduTdmConfigTable WinLink1000IduTdmConfigEntry WinLink1000IduTdmConfigIndex WinLink1000IduTdmIfIndex 1.1000.1000.1000. A change is effective after re-activation of the TDM service.1000.2.3. INDEX { WinLink1000 IduEthernetIfIndex } If Index corresponding to this Interface.3.11.6. 6.1.793 I-17 .4.1.1.4458.1.4458.6.6.4458.9 1.12.1.1000.6.1.1000.8 Counter Counter Integer RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO RO Description WinLink1000IduTdmLineCoding 1.2.6.4.3.6. TDM Jitter Buffer Default Size.2. Estimated average interval between error second events during evaluation process.6.1000. The units are 0.3.6. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.17 Integer Integer Integer Integer RW TDM Jitter Buffer Size for evaluation. The value must be between the minimum and the maximum TDM Jitter Buffer Size.2.4.1000.16 1.4. Number of error blocks transmitted to the line.1.15 1.1000.1000.2. The value must be between the minimum and the maximum TDM Jitter Buffer Size.1.1. WinLink1000IduTdmBackupAvailableLink 1.1. The valid values are 1-2^31 where a value of -1 is used to indicate an undefined state. TDM Jitter Buffer Minimum Size.1.6.6.3.1000.1000.1000.4458. RW TDM backup mode: Enable or Disable TDM backup current active link: N/A RW TDM Jitter Buffer Size.6. The units are 0.2.1.2.1 x millisecond.10 Integer RW Evaluated TDM service bit mask. N/A Table entry.12.2.1.1 x millisecond.4.3.2.1.6.1000.1.1 x millisecond.6.1 x millisecond.4458.1.3.2.3. The units are 0.3.4. INDEX { WinLink1000 IduTdmCurrentIndex } Table index (Same as WinLink1000 IduTdmLineIndex).4.4458.3.12.2.4. Number of correct blocks transmitted to the line. N/A Table entry.4458. RW Loop back configuration table.A change is effective only after the next open of the TDM service. The units are 0.2.3. WinLink1000IduTdmJitterBufferDefaultSi ze WinLink1000IduTdmJitterBufferMinSize WinLink1000IduTdmJitterBufferMaxSize WinLink1000IduTdmJitterBufferSizeEval 1.6.1.6.1 1.4.6.10 Integer Integer N/A IDU TDM Links Statistics Table.1. WinLink1000IduTdmRemoteQualEval 1.1.1. The valid values are 1-2^31 where a value of -1 is used to indicate an undefined state. WinLink1000IduTdmLoopbackConfig WinLink1000IduTdmLineStatus WinLink1000IduTdmCurrentTable WinLink1000IduTdmCurrentEntry WinLink1000IduTdmCurrentIndex WinLink1000IduTdmCurrentBlocks WinLink1000IduTdmCurrentDrops WinLink1000IduTdmRemoteQual 1.6.2 1.7.6.6.6.6.1.4458. The number of TDM backup trunks.6.4.1000.2.4.3.6.1.1.4458. Estimated average interval between error second events.1.1.4458.1.1.4458.4458.4.1.3 1.11 s WinLink1000IduTdmBackupTable WinLink1000IduTdmBackupEntry WinLink1000IduTdmBackupIndex WinLink1000IduTdmBackupMode WinLink1000IduTdmBackupCurrentActiv eLink WinLink1000IduTdmJitterBufferSize 1.1.1.1.6.1.4458.1.6 Integer RW This parameter applies to T1 trunks only.6.4458.4.6.6.1.1000.1.4.9 Integer WinLink1000IduTdmSrvEval 1.2.102 1.1000.4.3. TDM Jitter Buffer Maximum Size. The parameter controls the line coding.6.6.3. Setting the value to each of the indices applies to all.4.13 Integer N/A IDU TDM Links Statistics Table.2.1000.6.1.6.1.3.4.MIB Parameters List Appendix I Table I-3: Private MIB Parameters List (Sheet 12 of 13) Name OID Type Access RO RO 1.6.4458.4458.3. Each of the trunks can be set Normal Line status.2.101 1.Setting this parameter to value that is bigger than the activated TDM service bit mask will execute the evaluation process for 30 seconds.1000.1000. INDEX { WinLink1000 IduTdmBackupIndex } Integer Integer Integer Integer Table index.14 1.6.2.2.1000.3.3.1.6. The units are 0.3.1.1 x millisecond.1. Setting this parameter to 0 will stop the evaluation process immediately.1.6.6.4458.1.7.6. 4.21 Integer Hot Standby feature support. which is its description: 1 .1. which is its description: 1 . each ODU issue traps from both ODU's. Trap's Severity.1. Contains a single parameter. Used for Trap variables. Raised by the master only. linkUp 2 normal linkDown 3 critical detectIDU 4 normal disconnectIDU 5 major mismatchIDU 6 major WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Contains a single parameter.100. a parameter with a description of the event.2.Sync on channel %n GHz.6. The reason is: %s. The trap originator can be identified by the trap community string or the local or remote notation at the end of the trap description text (first parameter). The options are:supported(1) or not supported(2). Contains 3 parameters: 1 .Description: IDU of Type %s was Detected.Out of Sync.3.MIB Traps Appendix I Table I-3: Private MIB Parameters List (Sheet 13 of 13) Name OID Type Access RO RO RO RW Description WinLink1000IduTdmHotStandbySupport . 3 .1000. Raised by both sides of the link. which is its description: 1 .1000.1 1.1. Indicates a mismatch between the IDU’s.%x.793 I-18 . When the link is operational. Indicates that the IDU was disconnected.1. Raised by both sides of the link.6. The following table details all the WinLink™ 1000 traps. WinLink1000GeneralTrapDescription WinLink1000GeneralTrapSeverity WinLink1000GeneralCookie 1.Description: TDM Interface %n .4458.3.4458. 2 . clear data and parameters to display. %n Is the channel frequency in GHz. %s Is the type of the IDU. Trap's Description.1000.Description: Radio Link . Trap parameters list Table I-4: Trap List (Sheet 1 of 5) Name trunkStateChanged ID 1 Severity normal Description Indicates a change in the state of one of the TDM trunks.6.4.100.2 1. Each trap contains at the very least. Contains a single parameter.%n: Is the trunk number.1. Indicates that the radio link is down. Contains a single parameter.6.%x: Is the alarm type and can be one of the following: Normal.4458.4.3.3 DisplayString Integer DisplayString MIB Traps General Each of the link's ODU's can be configured with up to 10 different trap destinations.1. Used for Trap variables.Description: IDU’s Mismatch: One Side is %s and the Other is %s. %s Is the reason.100.6. AIS. Contains a single parameter. which is its description: 1 . Additional trap data is stored in the trap comment in the MIB. Indicates that the IDU was detected. %s Is the type of the IDU.4.Description: Radio Link . which is its description: 1 . Raised by both sides of the link.1.Description: IDU Disconnected.3.4458. The data includes the recommended trap severity (for alarms only).1000. The trap source IP address is the sending ODU. Loopback.1. depends on the specific product.1. The "public-bru1" is used for local ODU traps while the "public-bru4097" is used for remote ODU traps. LOS. Indicates that the radio link is up. Non-VLAN traffic will be blocked in 2 minutes. %n is the channel frequency in GHz. %p Is the date and time.793 I-19 . which is its description: 1 .Description: Configuration problem detected. Indicates that Ethernet Service is closed.Description: TDM Service . Indicates that the ODU and IDU are incompatible. which is its description: 1 . Contains 3 parameters: 1 . Indicates that the ODU is transmitting on channel.Description: Monitoring for radar activity on channel %n GHz. Contains a single parameter. Indicates that Ethernet Service is not permitted. Indicates that radar activity was detected. Contains a single parameter. %s Is the reason. Link installation required. which is its description: 1 .Description: Transmitting on channel %n GHz.Is the Local Site name or Remote Site name or both sides of the Link. Indicates that the IDU’s are incompatible.Description: A valid Idu could not be detected at %s. Contains a single parameter. Contains a single parameter. Contains a single parameter. Please check your configuration. The reason is: %s. Indicates that the ODU was recovered from an error. Indicates that configuration problem was detected and that link installation is required in order to fix it. which is its description: 1 . 2 . Indicates that the ODU time clock was set. Indicates that the ODU is monitoring radar activity. %s . Contains two parameters: 1 .Description: The time was set to: %p. %n Is the channel frequency in GHz. Contains a single parameter. Contains a single parameter.%n1: Is the requested number of TDM truncks.Description: %n2 out of %n1 Requested TDM Trunks have been Opened.Description: Ethernet Service is closed.Description: Incompatible IDU’s.Description: HSS operating state was changed to: HSC_DT/HSC_CT. Contains a single parameter. Contains a single parameter. which is its description: 1 .Trap parameters list Appendix I Table I-4: Trap List (Sheet 2 of 5) Name openedServices ID 7 Severity normal Description Indicates that services were opened. %s Is the incompatibility type. Contains a single parameter. which is its description: 1 .Description: HSS operating state was changed to: INU. closedServices 8 normal incompatibleODU’s incompatibleIDU’s incompatibleOduIdu 9 10 11 critical major major probingChannel 12 normal radarDetected 13 normal transmittingOnChannel 14 normal scanningChannels 15 normal incompatiblePartner 16 critical timeClockSet 17 normal configurationChanged 18 normal hssOpStateChangedToINU 19 normal hssOpStateChangedToHSM 20 normal hssOpStateChangedToHSC 21 normal vlanModeActive 22 normal tdmServiceAlarm ethServiceClosed ethServiceNotPermitted 100 101 102 major major major WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Raised by the master only. which is its description: 1 .Description: VLAN Mode is active. Contains a single parameter. %s Is the site name. Indicates that the ODU’s are incompatible. Contains a single parameter.Description: Channel scanning in progress. Contains a single parameter. Contains a single parameter. The reason is: %s.Description: The IDU could not be loaded. Indicates that services were closed. 2 .Description: Configuration changed. Error code is: %n. which is its description: 1 . which is its description: 1 . Indicates that TDM Service is in alarm state. which is its description: 1 . %n Is the channel frequency in GHz.Description: Radar activity was detected in %s. Contains a single parameter. which is its description: 1 . which is its description: 1 . which is its description: 1 .Description: HSS operating state was changed to: HSM. Contains a single parameter.%n number. Raised by the master only. which is its description: 1 . but there are configuration changes.Alarm. which is its description: 1 . Contains a single parameter. Indicates that the ODU is scanning channels.%n2: Is the actual number of TDM trunks that were opened. Indicates that the HSS operating state was changed to HSC type. Indicates to non-VLAN PC that after 2 minutes the system will support only VLAN tag on management interface. which is its description: 1 . on channel %n GHz.Description: TDM Service has been closed. Indicates that the HSS operating state was changed to HSM type. Indicates that the HSS operating state was changed to INU type. which is its description: 1 .Description: Incompatible ODU’s. 3 . <User Text> .Software upgrade required The trap is sent in case SW versions are incompatible. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 . Indicates that the TDM backup link was activated. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 .<User Text> .%n number.Trap parameters list Appendix I Table I-4: Trap List (Sheet 3 of 5) Name encryptionAlarm ID 103 Severity major Description Indicates an encryption key mismatch.%n number. Error code is: %n. which is its description: 1 .Description: LAN port 1 status changed to disconnected. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 Description: Software versions mismatch . Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 . Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 . Error code is: %n. Indicates that a failure has occurred while attempting to change the Link Password.<User Text> . Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 .Is the reason for the sync down. Contains two parameters: 1 .793 I-20 . Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 Description: External Alarm 1 .Description: Software versions mismatch . The trap is sent every time an alarm occurs in the External Alarm Input of port #1.Description: Management port status changed to disconnected. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 Description: Software versions mismatch . %s .Description: SW Versions incompatible Indicates that multiple sync pulse sources were detected. Contains two parameters: 1 .Failed. The trap is sent in case there is no way to recover from the situation. %s . which is its description: 1 .full link functionality The trap is sent in case SW versions mismatch with restricted link functionality.Description: ODU power up built in test failed. The_reason_is: %s.Description: LAN port 2 status changed to disconnected. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 Description: External Alarm 4 .Description: TDM backup alarm backup link was activated.Alarm.Description: HSS multiple sync sources were detected.Alarm. Contains a single parameter.Alarm. Indicates that synchronization to a proper sync pulse source was stopped.Alarm.Description: HSS additional sync pulse was detected. The trap is sent every time an alarm occurs in the External Alarm Input of port #3. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 .Down. No Services are available.Description: Wrong configuration loaded. The trap is sent in case there is a way to recover from the situation. Indicates the LAN port 2 status changed to disconnected. The trap is sent every time an alarm occurs in the External Alarm Input of port #4. changeLinkPasswordAlarm 104 major externalAlarmInPort1Alarm 105 major externalAlarmInPort2Alarm 106 major bitFailedAlarm 107 critical wrongConfigurationLoadedAlarm 108 major lanPort1DisconnectedAlarm 109 major lanPort2DisconnectedAlarm 110 major mngPortDisconnectedAlarm 111 major externalAlarmInPort3Alarm 112 major externalAlarmInPort4Alarm 113 major swVersionsMismatchFullCompatibilityAlarm 114 warning swVersionsMismatchRestrictedCompatibilityAlarm 115 minor swVersionsMismatchSoftwareUpgradeRequired 116 major swVersionsIncompatible 117 critical hssMultipleSourcesDetectedAlarm 118 major hssSyncToProperSourceStoppedAlarm 119 major hssSyncPulseDetectedAlarm 120 major tdmBackupAlarm 121 major WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.Description: Encryption Status . Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 Description: External Alarm 2 . Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 Description: HSS sync pulse .restricted link functionality The trap is sent in case SW versions mismatch and SW upgrade is required.Is the Local Site name or Remote Site name or both sides of the Link. Contains a single parameter. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 Description: External Alarm 3 . Indicates that HSS additional sync pulse was detected. 2 . Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 Description: Failed to change the Link Password at/on: %s.<User Text> . Indicates the management port status changed to disconnected. The trap is sent every time an alarm occurs in the External Alarm Input of port #2. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 . Indicates the LAN port 1 status changed to disconnected. The trap is sent in case SW versions mismatch with full link functionality. 2 . Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 .793 I-21 . Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 . 2 . The trap is sent in case SW versions match. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 Description: External Alarm 4 .Description: Software Versions compatible Indicates that multiple sync pulse sources disappeared. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 Description: External Alarm 2 . Indicates that HSS additional sync pulse disappeared.3 which is its description: 1 . Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 .<User Text> .Description: LAN port 2 status changed to connected %s.Description: Link Password has been changed at/on: %s.Description: Management port status changed to connected . Indicates the LAN port 2 status changed to connected. Contains a single parameter.Description: LAN port 1 status changed to connected %s. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 Description: Software Versions compatible The trap is sent in case SW versions match and SW upgrade is successful. mode (speed & duplex).Normal.Alarm Cleared.Normal. Contains a single parameter.Alarm Cleared. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 . %s .%s. 2 . Indicates that the Link Password was changed successfully.<User Text> .Up. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 Description: Software Versions compatible The trap is sent in case SW versions compatible Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 . Indicates that TDM Service fault is cleared.Description: HSS sync pulse . Indicates that Ethernet Service has been opened.Description: Encryption Status .Alarm Cleared. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 Description: External Alarm 3 . Indicates that encryption is OK. linkLockUnautorizedODU 123 major tdmServiceClear ethServiceOpened 200 201 normal normal encryptionClear changeLinkPasswordClear 203 204 normal normal externalAlarmInPort1Clear 204 normal externalAlarmInPort2Clear 206 normal lanPort1Clear 209 normal lanPort2Clear 210 normal mngPort2Clear 211 normal externalAlarmInPort3Clear 211 normal externalAlarmInPort4Clear 213 normal swVersionsMatchFullCompatibilityClear swVersionsMatchRestrictedCompatibilityClear 214 215 normal normal swVersionsMatchSoftwareUpgradeRequiredClear 216 normal swVersionsCompatibleClear 217 normal hssMultipleSourcesDisappearedClear 218 normal hssSyncToProperSourceAchievedClear 219 normal hssSyncPulseDisappearedClear 220 normal WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.Alarm Cleared. 2 . Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 .Is the Local Site name or Remote Site name or both sides of the Link. This Trap is sent every time an External Alarm Input fault of port # 3 is cleared. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 . Indicates the LAN port 1 status changed to connected. mode (speed & duplex). mode (speed & duplex).Description: Unauthorized remote ODU connection rejected. This Trap is sent every time an External Alarm Input fault of port # 4 is cleared. which is its description: 1 . Contains two parameters: 1 . This Trap is sent every time an External Alarm Input fault of port # 2 is cleared. Contains a single parameter.%s Is the Eth. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 .%s Is the Eth.Description: Software Versions compatible The trap is sent in case SW versions match and link functionality is not restricted.%s Is the Eth. This Trap is sent every time an External Alarm Input fault of port # 1 is cleared.Description: TDM Service .Description: Ethernet Service has been opened.Description: HSS multiple sync pulse sources disappeared. Indicates that synchronization to a proper Sync source was achieved. Contains two parameters: 1 .Trap parameters list Appendix I Table I-4: Trap List (Sheet 4 of 5) Name linkLockUnautorizedRemoteODU ID 122 Severity major Description Indicates that the remote ODU is unautorized. Indicates that the ODU is unautorized. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 Description: External Alarm 1 .<User Text> .Description: Unauthorized ODU connection rejected. Indicates the management port status changed to connected.<User Text> . Contains two parameters: 1 .Description: HSS additional sync pulse was disappeared. which is its description: 1 . Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 . Indicates that the Link Lock is disabled.Description: Link Authentication has been disabled WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 I-22 .Description: Authorized ODU connection permitted.Trap parameters list Appendix I Table I-4: Trap List (Sheet 5 of 5) Name tdmBackupClear linkLockAutorizedODU linkAuthenticationDisabled ID 221 223 224 Severity normal normal normal Description Indicates that the ODU is autorized. Contains a single parameter which is its description: 1 . the table below sets out each possible input and output alarm. There are two alarm types . For each product. IDU-C and PoE-8 have a dry contact alarm relay through a 9 or 25 pin connector.input and output. WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. disconnection.Appendix J Alarms System Specification Alarms System Specification The three products. 1. for example from a sync loss.793 J-1 . Input alarm The input alarms are raised by events from external equipment such as a fire warning or an air conditioner failure. Output alarm Output alarms are generated by the external link. IDU-E-AL. 1. ) state Link is up or Link is down without the power fail indication within the last two seconds of the active link User External Alarm Off User External Alarm Off Link is up Output 4 Link Loss due to Power Fail at the A Link Loss occurred while a power fail remote End was detected by the remote end IDU. but at least one of the (with service configured) at the remote ports (with service configured) at and local IDU’s are at NORMAL state. User External Alarm User External Alarm Air Link Alarm User External Alarm On User External Alarm On 1. 2. Link is up. Link in installation mode 3. remote is at LOS or AIS (only for TDM serv.) state.793 J-2 . No connection to the ODU 3. Built in Test (BIT) Error 2. Link Authentication problem 1. Built in Test (BIT) Error 2. Link Authentication Problem 1. Link is down 2. Incompatible Software Alarm Off State User External Alarm Off User External Alarm Off User External Alarm Off User External Alarm Off Link is up Output 2 IDU-E-AL Output 3 Equipment Alarm Both ODU and IDU are in operational state Service Alarm Remote End At least one of two conditions: Link is down or Link is up and ALL ports 1. Incompatible Software Input 1 Input 2 IDU-C Output 1 Output 2 Equipment Alarm Both ODU and IDU are in operational state WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. Link in Installation mode 3. At least one of the ports (with service configured) at local IDU are at LOS or AIS (only for TDM serv. Link is Down 2.IDU Configuration Input 1 Input 2 Input 3 Input 4 Output 1 Name Description User External Alarm User External Alarm User External Alarm User External Alarm Air Link Alarm Alarm On State User External Alarm On User External Alarm On User External Alarm On User External Alarm On 1. No connection to the ODU 3. IDU Configuration Name Description Alarm On State Alarm Off State ODU Current LED indicator Output 1 PoE-8 Output 2 Power out of range Over Current RED OFF Power LED indicator RED GREEN WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1.793 J-3 . Appendix K RF Exposure Safety Distances The antennas used for the following transmitters must be installed to provide a separation distance as specified.793 K-1 . Product F58A/HE/FCC F58A/HE/FCC F58A/HE/FCC F58A/FCC/AIND F24/FCC F24/FCC F24A/HE/FCC F24A/HE/FCC FCC ID Q3KAMWL1580 Q3KAMWL1580 Q3KAMWL1580 Q3KAMWL1240 Q3KAMWL1240 Q3KAMWL1240H Q3KAMWL1240H Antenna gain [dBi] 22 28 32. Safety Distance [cm] 109 217 364 16 40 71 37 Table K-1: RF Exposure WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. They must not be colocated or operated in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.5 16 24 24 15.2 Min. Connector 6-13 TDM Service 2-12 Alarm Connector Alarms 6-16 Error detection and 6-13 List of 6-16 saved C-2 Alignment. 2-6. 5-4. 5-21. 5-26 Advanced 5-12 Air Interface 5-1 Air interface 5-18 Bridge 5-1 Bridge mode 5-1 Community values. 5-12 Inventory 5-1 Link 5-12 Security 5-1 Service parameters 5-12 System 5-1 System parameters 5-1 TDM 5-1 Transmit power Connecting 3-8 AC power to an IDU 3-8 DC power to IDU 3-8 Power to an O-PoE 3-13 User Equipment Connectors A-2 IDU-C A-1 User Port B backup configuration file ODU replacement TDM (IDU-R only) Disable Enable Beeper mute muting and restoring restore Bridge Configuration Ethernet 5-12.Index A aging time 5-19 ODU Bridge Mode 3-7 AIND C-2 Aligning the antenna C-3 Configuring the Link C-2 Equipment Setup C-3 Evaluating the Link C-2 AIND Alignment Air Interface 2-8 Technical Specifications 2-6. 5-12 contact person 5-12 Date and Time 5-1 Ethernet mode 5-1 Frequency channel 5-1 Hub Site Synchronization Settings.793 Index 1 . 5-26. see AIND Antenna D-1 Characteristics B-3 External. see Beeper 5-19 5-29 C Changing 3-12 Link Password Channel 3-14. 5-20. 5-6 Reselect 3-13 Selecting Clock Configuration 3-18 Setting 4-5 Community password 5-22 Community Strings 5-24 Changing 5-23 Editing 5-24 Forgotten 5-22 Read-Only 5-22 Read-Write 5-22 Trap 5-12 Configuration Parameters 5-1 Configuration Wizard Configuring 5-7 Adaptive Modulation 5-12. Mounting D-2 Grid D-2 Parabolic Dish Antennas 3-9 Align with beeper Bridge Mode. ODU Bridge mode. 5-18. 3-15. 8-4 8-2 3-19. AIND All Indoor Radio Unit.Telnet commands Buzzer. 3-19 air interface Alarm 6-12 active 6-16 Active summary Connector A-2 IDU-C A-4 IDU-R and IDU-AL. connectors 6-13 Indication 6-17 output A-3 PoE. 5-10 5-11 5-11 5-25 5-12 5-25 5-18 5-20 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. log saving priority trap Expected Signal Level for AIND radios External Antenna Mounting Kit 2-3 2-4 5-22 6-14 6-16 6-15 6-15 I-18 C-1 B-4 F Factory Defaults Reset to FAQ Fast aging mode Fast Ethernet Connector Pinout fCommunity Strings Factory Default Frequently Asked Questions 5-23 5-27. see HSS F-1. 4-3 6-1 G Gateway Telnet display 5-12 5-29 H Hot Standby Installation Procedure HSS Architecture Collocation Planning Hardware Installation ODU/HSS Connection Pinout Radio Frame Pattern Table Hub Site Synchronization.Controls and Indicators Front Panel LEDs Indicators at Startup ODU Indicators ODU/LAN LEDs TDM Traffic Indicators 4-2 4-3 4-3 4-2 4-2 D Date and Time DC Power Connecting IDU Default Gateway Default password DFS Dynamic Frequency Selection. 3-6 2-2 2-11 5-12 5-20 5-12 3-7 3-10 3-4 B-1 3-2 3-4 E-1 2-4 5-27 5-24 5-12 5-12. 3-6 A-2 2-2 2-2.793Index 2 .4 GHz ETSI Version Compatibility Configuring Default Settings Information 7-1 5-20 A-4 A-1 A-2 5-12 2-11 4-2 4-1 4-2 4-2 4-2 4-2 H-1 3-18 3-15 6-2 5-1 4-3. 5-15 5-29 L LAN configuration o-PoE to PC cable Port For PoE-8 LAN connection LAN Interface LED Front Panel Front panel Indicators ODU/LAN Power. F-1. IDU-E TDM Traffic Lightning and Grounding Guidelines Line code Link 5. ETBE Event colors 6-1. F-1 E-1 E-4 E-2 E-2 E-4 E-5 I IDU Aging time 5-19 5-19 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. see ETBE 4-9. see DFS 5-12 3-8 5-15 4-5 3-15. 3-6 2-2 2-2 2-2. 6-16. 5-5 E E1/T1 connections Backup link Environment Interference Estimated Time Between Errors. 7-2 8-2 5-20 A-2 5-23 8-2 Ethernet Bridge Hub Mode described IDU-C Front Panel IDU-C Connectors IDU-E Back Panel Front Panel IDU-R Back Panel Front Panel Indicators Indoor Unit. see IDU Install Mode install mode Installation Mode Installing IDU-R Link Management Software ODU Mast and Wall Sequence Software Interference caused by collocated units Environment Inventory Displaying inventory configuring IP address Telnet display 5-20 5-20 2-1 2-2 2-2. 5-15. 6-8. 793Index 3 . contents of 3-1 Password 4-5. see O-PoE Outdoor Unit.Installing Login Login showing Community Options Manager Main Screen Manager Software monitor Password changing Reinstalling/Realigning Status Turning Off Turning on Link Budget Calculator loopback activating deactivate Local Internal Remote External Remote Internal 3-10 4-4 4-5 4-7 4-4 6-1 7-1. 4-5 Community 4-5 Default 4-5 default 7-1 Entering and changing 7-2 Forgotten 4-6 incorrect 7-1 Link 8-2 Linl 7-1 Management 3-4 PC. see ODU M Management 5-14 Addresses 5-1 and trap addresses 5-12 Configuring the Site 7-1 Password 3-2 program 5-30 Screen. 3-5 8-2 2-5 2-5 B-1 8-5 2-4 P Package. estimated time between errors 4-9 4-9 traffic rate 4-9 Status Bar 4-9 Encryption icon 4-9 Network connection Staus Bar 4-9 Connectivity icon 4-8 Toolbar buttons MIB I-1 About I-2 Interface API I-3 Private I-4 General I-4 ODU I-3 Products I-6 Private Parameters I-1 Reference I-5 Supported Variables from the RFC 1213 Traps 5-19 2-4 2-5 B-1 2-4. see PoE Powering up 3-8 IDU 3-8 O-PoE 3-1 Prerequisites Protection H-1 External Lightning Surge Suppressors H-1 Grounding for Indoor/Outdoor Units H-1 Internal ESD Protection circuits WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. 6-8 6-9 N Network connection to local unit 4-9 4-9 O ODU Bridge Mode aging time described Differences between models Installing. Minimum Requirements 6-1 Performance Monitor Performance Monitoring 6-9 Set time interval 6-9 Performance Reports PoE 2-3 described 2-4 O-PoE 2-3 PoE8 connector panel Ports A-1 LAN A-2 LAN for PoE-8 A-1 Trunk Power over Ethernet. Mast and Wall mounting Replacing Typically used external antennas With integrated antenna ODU or O-PoE Mounting Kit Online Help Outdoor PoE. 8-2 3-12 6-6 4-8 4-10 4-1 G-1 8-1 6-3 6-4 6-6 6-5 6-5 Parameters Monitor log saving I-18 6-8. Telnet 4-8 session 3-2 station 5-15 VLAN Management Software 3-4 Installation 4-9 Link details pane 4-8 Main menu 4-9 Monitor pane 4-9 Event log 4-9 Radio signal strength TDM status. 5-6 Trunk Port typical installation A-1 3-3 R Replacing an ODU reset to Factory Defaults unit restore configuration file Restore Factory Setup 8-2 5-27 5-27 5-12 8-2 U User Equipment. 5-29.Q Quality bar 3-14. 8-1. C-3 SSID T T1 Line Code Setting TDM automatic mode Service alarm TDM Backup Setting. (IDU-R only) TDM(IDU-R) Disable Backup Mode Enable Backup Mode Technical Specifications Air Interface Physical dimensions Power specifications Technical Support Trap messages Troubleshooting with LEDs 3-19 5-8 6-13 3-19 3-20 3-20 2-11 2-8 2-12 2-12 8-5 6-2 8-1 8-1 WinLink User and Installation Guide Version 1. 3-15. 4-3. 8-3. 8-2. connecting User Port Connectors 3-13 A-1 W Wiring Specifications A-1 S Selecting Channel Service Parameters Service Parameters Selecting Services Ethernet TDM (E1/T1) Setting Air Interface Thresholds Clock Configuration Events Preferences trap 3-13 3-16 3-16 2-9 2-9 6-12 3-18 6-14 background color 6-15 foreground color 6-14 reset to default colors 6-15 T1 Line Code 3-19 3-19 TDM Backup (for IDU-R only 3-1 Site Requirements 3-11.793Index 4 .