TOEFL

Suatu kalimat bahasa Inggris yang baik dan benar seharusnya hanya berisi sebuah subjek dansebuah kata kerja. Pertanyaan yang sering muncul dalam soal-soal TOEFL yaitu dihilangkannya subjek atau kata kerja atau kedua-duanya. Yang perlu Anda lakukan adalah dengan menemukan subjek atau kata kerja, kemudian analisa jawaban dengan melihat kata yang hilang. Contoh Soal TOEFL: _________ was ringing continuously for hours. (A). Loudly (B). In the morning (C). The Phone (D). The bells Pembahasannya: 1. Teridentifikasi terdapat sebuah kata kerja yaitu was sehingga diperlukan subjek untuk melengkapi pernyataan tersebut. 2. (A) bukan subjek, (B) bukan subjek, (C) subjek, (D) subjek 3. Sekarang tinggal 2 pilihan kemungkinan jawaban, sekarang tinggal dilihat yang lebih tepat. 4. Karena was merupakan kata kerja tunggal, maka jawaban yang tepat adalah (C) yang merupakan subjek tunggal. Sebagai latihan, silahkan jawab soal berikut: 1. Mark Twain _________ they years after the Civil War the “Gilded Age.” (A) Called (B) Calling (C) He called (D) His calls 2. Early _________ toes instead on hooves on their feet. (A) Horses (B) Had horses (C) Horses had (D) Horses having 3. _________ radio as the first practical system of wireless telegraphy. (A) Marconi's development (B) The development of Marconi (C) Developing Marconi (D) Marconi developed Sekarang Anda akan belajar tentang salah satu ciri-ciri soal TOEFL bahwa jika suatu kata yang biasanya subjek namun terdapat kata depan (object of preposition) yang mengikutinya, maka kata tersebut bukan suatu subjek. Contoh Soal TOEFL: To Mike _______ was a big surprise. (A). really (B). the party (C). funny (D). when Pembahasannya: 1. Dapat dilihat bahwa sebelum kata Mike terdapat kata depan to, sehingga Mike bukan merupakan subjek. 2. Teridentifikasi terdapat sebuah kata kerja yaitu was sehingga diperlukan subjek untuk melengkapi pernyataan tersebut. 3. (A) bukan subjek, (B) subjek, (C) bukan subjek, (D) kata penghubung 4. Jawaban yang benar adalah (B) Sebagai latihan, silahkan jawab soal berikut: 1. _________ grow close to the ground in the short Arctic Summer. (A) Above tundra plants (B) Tundra plants (C) Tundra plants are found (C) For tundra plants 2. Between 1725 and 1750, New England witnessed an increase in the specialization of _________ . (A) Occupations (B) Occupies (C) They occupied (C) It occupied them 3. The two biggest resort _________ Arkansas are Hot Springs and Eureka Springs. (A) in (B) towns in (C) towns are (D) towns are in Dan terakhir Anda akan mempelajari tentang Present Participle. Present participle adalah kata kerja (verb) yang ditambah ing (verb + ing). Present participle berbeda dengan gerunds. Fungsi present participle dapat sebagai kata kerja (verb) dan juga dapat sebagai kata sifat (adjective). - Merupakan bagian dari kata kerja bila terdapat bentuk be (is, am, are) di depan kata kerja. Contoh: The train is arriving at the station now. Dalam kalimat ini, kata arriving sebagai kata kerja karena diikuti bentuk be (is). - Merupakan bagian dari kata sifat bila tidak terdapat bentuk be (is, am, are) di depan kata kerja. Contoh: The train arriving at the station now is an hour late. Dalam kalimat ini, kata arriving sebagai kata sifat karena kata kerja sudah ada pada kata is. Contoh Soal TOEFL: The film _______ appearing at the local theater is my favorite. (A). now (B). is (C). it (D). was Pembahasannya: 1. Dapat dilihat bahwa kata The film merupakan subjek. 2. Dapat juga terlihat bahwa terdapat kata kerja yaitu kata is. 3. (A) kata pelengkap, (B) kata kerja, (C) subjek, (D) kata kerja 4. Jawaban yang benar adalah (A). Fill in the space so that the letter inside the oval cannot be seen. are in second place from 3. Because of its durability and economy. C. B. she achieved not enough C. A. she did not achieve enough D. 1. D. (C). . a it is very economical.. he studied bad B. Because it lasts a long time. are first except for D. find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. he was not good studywise C. she was achieving less 4. come second after B. Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Because of its durability and it is economical. A. (B).Questions 1 – 15 are incomplete sentence. Because durably and economywise it is better than all the others. The more she worked _____________________ A. are second only to C. Then on your answer sheet. the less she achieved B. he failed to study properly 2. _____________ the best car to buy is a Mercedes Benz. Beneath each sentence you will see four words of phrases. and (D). he was a badly student D. George did not do well in the class because _______________ A. marked (A). This university's programs __________________ those of Harvard. when she B. to the class s a tough assignment B. in greater numbers 8. that she D. his wife slept C. she lives C. his wife was sleeping B. It was not until she arrived in class__________ realized she had forgotten her book A. his wife has been sleeping 6. greater in numbers B. his wife has slept D.5. a tough assignment for the class D. the class a tough assignments C. does she live B. an assignment very tough to the class 7. John has not been able to recall where ____________________ A. in most numbers C. did she live . When Henry arrived home after a hard day at work. and she C. He gave ________________________ A. She 9. ______________ A. more numerously D. People all over the world are starving __________________________ A. eagerly B. with great eagernes . A. speak freely D. make lots of expressions C. A. much less 14. was admitted D. talk all they wanted B. were admitted 11.D. Those students do not like to read novels_________test books. Ben would have studied medicine if he___________to a medical school. leaving out of the question D. in any case B. at the age of sixteen D. had been admitted C. A. lived the girl 10. He____________looked forward to the new venture. forgetting about C. He entered a university_________________ A. The jurors were told to _________________________ A. when sixteen years were his age C. talk with their minds open 13. could be able to enter B. when he had sixteen years B. at age sixteen years old 12. A 4. eagernessly D. when up was going the water D. when the water began to rise C. in the time when the water raised Kunci Jawaban Soal TOEFL (Structure 6) 1. B 3. A. A 15. in a state of increasing eagerness 15. D 2. D 8.C. C 13. B 7. A 5. at the time when the water began to go up to B. D 14. B 10. B 11. The families were told to evacuate their houses immediately _____. A 6. C 12. C 9. B . At the nearest early possibility 3. George belongs to the _____________________ a. (C).DIRECTIONS Questions 1 – 15 are incomplete sentence. Beneath each sentence you will see four words of phrases. To study hard b. Then on your answer sheet. As early as it would be possible b. and (D). Fill in the space so that the letter inside the oval cannot be seen. What would eliminate unnecessary writing in government b. Who wants to cut down on the amount of writing in government c. That would eliminate unnecessary paperwork in government d. At the earliest that it could be possible c. A good student must know ___________________________ a. The doctor told his receptionist that he would return ________________ a. Upper middle class c. How to student effectively d. 1. Class of the upper middle b. marked (A). Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. The way of efficiency in study . Class from the center up d. I understand that the governor is considering a new proposal ______________ a. (B). To cause that the amount of papers written in government offices will be reduced 2. To be a good student c. find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. High medium class 4. As soon as possible d. a. They asked him to don’t give c. They asked him no give d. prepare the meal dusting the furniture b. and dust the furniture 8. _________________ that new information to anyone else but the sergeant. Not only because of his artistic but his academic ability b. prepare the meal._________________ a. ________________ a. With the hope for being able to find better a job d. If he paints that picture c. Running the shirt preparing the meal. Iron the shirt. They asked him to no give 9. Because of his academic and artistic ability d. If he painted that picture b. Iron the shirt. With hopes to be able easier to locate employment b. Harvey will wash the clothes. prepare the meal. a. Hoping she can easier get a job c. For both his academic ability as well as his artistic c. Hoping to find a job more easily 6. They asked him not to give b. and dusting the furniture d. To iron the shirt.5. As resulting of his ability in the art and the academic 7. and dusting the furniture c. He has received several scholarships _____________________ a. Jane changed her major from French to business. _________________ he would have signed his name in the corner. If he had painted that picture . That he not work too hard for three months b. They believed he was not really able to complete research b. a. The president’s not informing them of the meeting d. _____________ did Arthur realize that there was danger. He was deemed incapable of completing his research c. The doctor insisted that his patient ______________ a. The manager was angry because somebody ______________ a.d. Permitting the photographers enter the building d. The president that he did not tell them about the meeting b. Upon entering the store . To take some vacations for three months 11. Had let photographers to enter into the building c. His ability to finish the research was not believed or trusted 13. That the president had failed informing themselves that there was going to be a meeting 14. Had allowed the photographers to enter the building b. The committee members resented __________ a. The president not to inform them of the meeting c. Richard was asked to withdraw from graduate school because ____________ a. If he would have painted that picture 10. It was decided that he was not capable to complete the research d. Taking it easy inside of the three months d. Take it easy for three months c. The photographers let into the building without the proper documentations 12. When he has heard that something moved in the bush Kunci Jawaban Soal TOEFL (Structure 5) 1. A 9. C 2. D 6. When he entered the store c. D 15. The movement among the bushes having been heard c. C 3. C 10. C 5. C 7.b. A 12. B 13. When it heard the movement in the bushes b. After it was hearing moving inside of the bushes d. After he had entered the store d. The rabbit scurried away in fright __________________ a. C 8. B 11. A . B 4. Only after entering the store 15. C 14. Here_______ notebook and report that I promised you last week (A) Is the. Cuba is _______ sugar-growing areas in the world (A) One of the larger. (D) Has been a. (B). (C) One of the largest. marked (A). (D) Has need. Trip . The Cyclist _______ he crossed the main street (A) Looked with caution after.Soal TOEFL (Structure Test 4) Directions: Question 1-15 are incomplete sentences. (C) Was looked cautions when. (C) Is needing. 3. 4. find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. (B) Are the. (B) Had looked cautiously before. 1. (C) Was the. Neither Jane nor her brothers _______ a consent from for tomorrow's field (A) Need. (D) looks cautious when. Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentences. Fill in the space so that the letter inside the oval cannot be seen. (B) Needs. (D) Largest. (B) One of largest. 2. Then on your answer sheet. Beneath each sentence you will see four words or phrases. (C). and (D). (B) Eight-centuries’s-old. (B) Twice more than. _______ served as as a kitchen. (C) Travel by train. (A) Twice as much as. That magnificent _______ temple was constructed by the Chinese (A) eight-centuries-old. (D) Travelling by the train. (C) The Smaller of them. (D) Smallest of that. Pioneer men and women endured terrible hardships. (C) Also the Childs. Duncan _______ his brother. (B) Neither did the children. The skiers would rather _______ through the mountains than go by bus (A) To travel on train. who has a better position. (B) Traveled by train. 6.5. (C) Old-eight centuries. (C) Twice as many as. 9. . 7. (D) eight-century-old. 8. There were two small rooms in the beach house. (D) Twice as more as. and _______ (A) So do their children. (D) Had he studied more. Mr. (A) The smaller of which (B) The Smallest of which. Mr. The facilities of the older hospital _______ (A) is as good of better than the new hospital. (A) If he studied more. (C) wrote some composition of his or her. (A) When did they put. (B) If he were studying to a greater degree. (D) Are as good as or better than those of the new hospital. (B) To write composition about the. Our flight from Amsterdam to London was delayed _______. (A) Write a composition on their. Duncan does not know _______ the lawn mower after they had finished using it. (C) Studying more (D) He had studied more. The teacher suggested that her students _______ experiences with ESP. 13. (C) Where they put. (C) wrote some composition of his or her. (B) Are as good or better than the new hospital. 11. 12. (C) Are as good as or better than the new hospital. _______. . he would have been able to pass the exam. (D) Where to put.10. (B) When they did put. (A) Write a composition on their. 14. (B) To write composition about the. (D) Had written any composition for his. B 2. D 11. B 3. C 6. A 15. D 7. C 5. C . 15.(D) Had written any composition for his. Kunci Jawaban Soal TOEFL (Structure 4) 1. one is experienced and _______ (A) The others are not. D 9. A 14. D 13. A 4. (D) Other lacks experience. C 12. A 10. (B) Another is inexperienced. A 8. Of the two new teachers. (C) The other is not. (c) ever lived alone before. (d) he must had to study last night. (a) sent faithfully flowers all weeks to the cemetery. (a) another pants (c) the others one (b) other pants (d) another pair. (d) sent each week faithfully to the cemetery flowers. After the funeral. (d) before lived without the company of his friends. . 5. he asked for __________. the residents of the apartment building __________. __________. The committee has met and __________.Soal TOEFL (Structure Test 3) 1. Because the first pair of pants did not fit properly. (c) he must have studied last night. (c) its decision was reached at. 4. (d) it has reached a decision. 2. (b) sent to the cemetery each week flowers faithfully. (a) lived lonelynessly in times previous. (b) it has formulated themselves some opinions. (c) sent flowers faithfully to the cemetery each week. (a) they have reached a decision. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class. 3. (b) never before lived sole. (b) he should have studied last night. (a) he should study last night. Alfred adams has not __________. California relies heavily on income from fruit crops. Henry will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because __________. (b) neither has some of the others states. (b) he will be teaching a class. 7. Having been served lunch. (a) the member studied more carefully the problem. (b) the committee members discussed the problem. 8. and __________. __________. (d) a discussion of the problem was made by the members of the committee. (c) with more carefulness the problem could be studied. (d) the members study the problem more carefully.6. (d) neither have several other states 9. (b) the problem was more carefulnessly studied. (a) several other states hasn’t either. (d) he will have teaching a class. and __________. 10. (c) of he will teach a class. (a) he must to teach a class. (c) some other states also have not either. The chairman request that __________. (c) florida is as well (b) florida too. (c) it was discussed by the committee members the problem. (a) the problem was discussed by the members of the committee. (a) florida also. Florida has not yet ratified the equal rights amendment. (d) so does florida . This year will be difficult for this organization because __________. (d) there are fewer money and volunteers that in the last year there were. She wanted to serve some coffee to her guests. (b) when are they going to return to the students the final papers. 14. The professor said that __________. (a)they have less money and volunteers than they had last year. __________? (a) does there (b) hasn’t there (c) hasn’t it (d) has there . There has not been a great response to the sale. (b) it has less money and fewer volunteers than it had last year. 12. (a) the student can turn over their report on the monday. The teacher have had some problem deciding __________. (c) when they should return to the final papers to the students. (d) she was lacking in amount of the sugar. however. (d) the student will on monday the reports turn in. 13. 15.11. (a) she hadn’t many sugar. (b) there was not great amount of the sugar. (b) the report on monday could be received form the students by him. (c) the students could hand in their reports on monday. (d) the time when the final papers they should return for the students. (a)when to the students they shall return the final papers. __________. (c) the last year it did not have as few and little volunteers and money. (c) she did not have much sugar. C 14. C 6. B 7.Kunci Jawaban Soal TOEFL 1. D 4. C 12. D 10. D . C 5. D 9. D 11. B 8. B 13. C 2. D 3. C 15. One of the professor’s greatest attributes is _______________ A. to remember that interest rates were going up next month D. his ability to lecture 3. They had little chance of winning the case. It was nearly impossible to win him the case.Soal Tes TOEFL 1. The case was of a small chance to win C. the way to give lectures D. a remembrance that interest rate were to raise the following month B. how in the manner that he lectures C. a reminder that interest rates would rise the following month. The case had a minimum chance to be won by him. D. 2. The attorney told his client that _________________________ A. when he gives lectures B. a reminder that a raise in interest rates was the month following C. . B. The bank sent a notice to its customers which contained _______________ A. ______________ was the day before yesterday. A. if he didn’t get a flat tire B. George would certainly have attended the proceedings ________________ A. The France’s Independence Day B. The day of the French independence C. A. C. that she C. France’s Independence Day 5. It was not until she had arrived home ______________ remembered her appointment with the doctor.4. French’s Independence Day D. when she B. had the tire not flattened itself. and she D. had he not had a flat tire D. if the flat tire hadn’t happended. she 6. . there was few if any homework B. The students liked that professor’s course because _____________________ A. knew how to 10. Women who have never 8. knew to B. Never so many women have B. Never have so many women C. _______________ received law degrees as today. there was little or no homework. A.7. 9. knew how that D. knew how C. The women aren’t ever D. George ______________ he could improve his test scores. A. not a lot of homework C. _________________ he would have come to class. of there wasn’t a great amount of homework D. but he didn’t have enough time to study. . but he wishes he could contribute _______________ A. A. where that B. Lee contributed fifty dollars. If Mike had been able to finish his homework. one other fifty dollars B. more fifty dollars 12. the same amount also C.A. nearly tripled . Would Mike be able to finish his homework C. If Mike could finish his homework D. If Mike is able to finish his homework B. 11. Fred’s yearly income since he changed professions has _________________ A. The people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware _____________ she had gone. of where C. another fifty D. the place 13. of the place where D. D. how to manage money. Nancy hasn’t begun working on her Ph. D . money management. still while she is already 15. selling his product. the idea of being able to satisfy the stockholders. yet as a result she is still C.B. sell his product. selling. A 2. money management. yet because she is still D. got almost three times bigger C. and satisfy the stockholders D. Kunci Jawaban 1. still because she is yet B. The director of this organization must know _____________________ A. and able to satisfy the stockholders B. how to manage money. A. and be able to satisfy the stockholders C. selling. just about gone up three times 14. ________________ working on her master’s. almost grown by three times D. B 8. B 10. C 15. D 9. B 6. D 4. A 14. D 5. C . D 11. C 7. B 13. C 12.3. It (5) is also necessary to space the carcasses adequately in the refrigerated room for better air movement and prevention of microbial contamination. It has received significant attention in recent years when increased pressure for energy conservation has accentuated the need for more efficient methods of processing the bovine carcass. Conventional handling of meat involves holding the beef sides in the cooler for 24 to 36 hours before boning. and storage yields increased. Early excision. Because hot boning often result in the toughening of meat. of muscle prerigor followed be vacuum packaging has several potential advantages. Some researchers have found this method beneficial in maintaining tender meat. a more recent approach. refrigeration space and cost are minimized. boning labor is decreased. By removing only the edible muscle and fat prerigor. hot boning following electrical stimulation. since bone and trimmable fat are cooled along with muscle. while others have found that the meat also becomes tough after electrical stimulation. Cooling an entire carcass requires a considerable amount of refrigerated space. has been (15) used to reduce the necessary time of rigor mortis. (A) de-emphasized . thus adding to the volume requirements for carcass chillers. The word "accentuated" in the line 2 is closest in meaning to. 1. or hot boning . Chilling in the traditional fashion is also associated with a loss of carcass weight ranging from 2 (10) percent to 4 percent due to evaporation of moisture the meat tissue. Jawaban dan Pembahasan Soal TOEFL -Reading Comprehension (1) Hot boning is an energy-saving technique for the meat processing industry.Soal Reading II TOEFL. In the line 7. All of the following are mentioned as drawbacks of the conventional method of boning EXCEPT (A) Storage space requirements (B) Energy waste (C) Loss of carcass weight (D) Toughness of meat 3. the word "pressure" is closest in meaning to (A) urgency (B) weight (C) flavor (D) cooking texture 4. In the line 2. "carcass" is nearest in meaning to .(B) speeded up (C) caused (D) highlighted. 2. Hot boning is becoming very popular because (A) it causes meat to be very tender (B) it helps conserve energy and is less expensive than conventional methods (C) meat tastes better when the bone is adequately seared along with the meat (D) it reduces the weight of the carcass 5. The word "bovine" in line 3 is nearest in meaning to (A) cold (B) electrically stimulated (C) beef (D) pork 9. In the line 11. "early excision" is closest in meaning to (A) vacuum packaging (B) hot boning (C) carcass chilling (D) electrical stimulation 7. The toughening of meat during hot boning has been combatted by (A) following hot boning with electrical stimulation (B) tenderizing the meat (C) using electrical stimulation before hot boning (D) removing only the edible muscle and fat prerigor 8.(A) a refrigerator for the animal body (B) a method of boning meat (C) electrical stimulation of beef (D) early excision 6. The word "this" in line 16 refers to . In line 3. The word "considerable" in line 4 is closest in meaning to (A) frigid (B) kind (C) lesser (D) substantial 12. The word "trimmable in line 4 is nearest in meaning to . One reason it is recommended to remove bones before refrigerating is that (A) it makes the meat more tender (B) the bones are able to be used for other purposes (C) it increases chilling time (D) it saves cooling space by not refrigerating parts that will be discarded 13. the word "carcass" is closest in meaning to (A) deboned meat (B) body (C) refrigerator (D) fat 11.(A) hot boning (B) hot boning following electrical stimulation (C) rigor mortis (D) removing edible muscle and fat prerigor 10. 14. Yang sangat sesuai akan kelebihan dari metode Hot Boning pada pilihan jawaban yatitu pilihan B. 5. Kita lihat dari pilihan jawaban kita lihat bahwa pilihan D Toughness of meat merupakan drawback dari hot boning (metode pengganti conventional method). Jawaban yang benar yaitu pilihan D. dan C merupakan drawback dari conventional method. (A) kalimat di atas mengindikasikan bahwa ada urgency dalam memelihara energy. Tapi tanpa mengetahui arti kata secara pasti pun. Sementara pilihan lain A. B. Jawaban yang sesuai yaitu D. 3. Yang dipertanyakan oleh soal yaitu terkait apa yang TIDAK menjadi drawback dari conventional method. Anda tetap bias mengetahui sinonim dari kata carcass chiller hanya dengan . Kelebihan yang mana menutupi kekurangand ari metode conventional.(A) unsaturated (B) removable (C) unhealthy (D) chillable Pembahasan Jawaban test TOEFL 1. Itu berarti hal yang mesti kita pilih terkait kelebihan yang dipunyai oleh Hot Boning . Kalimat itu mengindikasikan bahwa kebutuhan untuk memelihara energy sudah semakin highlighted (jelas/terbuka). Soal bagian ini mempertanyakan terkait alasan metode Hot Boning menajadi sangat popular pada saat ini. 2. (A) Jika Anda mengetahui bahwa carcass meruapakan sinonim dari body dan to chill sinonim dari to cool maka akan lebih cepat. Anda hanya perlu mencari jawaban yang menandakan suatu alat. Penggunaan kata or menandakan bahwa early excision merupakan kata lain dari hot boning.membaca teks. Jawabannya yaitu B." Toughening of meat merupakan salah satu masalah dalam penggunaan metode hot boning. Anda bisa melihat kalimat sebelum dari letak artikle yang dipertanyakan. Itu berarti makna considerable harus menjadi ukuran besar atau kecil. Anda bisa melihat bahwa objeck yang dibacarakan dalam bacaan terkait meat. (B) Sangat jelas. Olehnya. Jawaban dari soal ini dapat Anda lihat pada paragraf ke tiga "Because hot boning often result in the toughening of meat. hot boning following electrical stimulation. Bovine bermakna daging sapi." 8. Keseluruhan bacaan membahas tentang perlakuan pada body of dead animal yang mana disebut dengan sebutan carcass. Menjawab soal TOEFL reading terkait referensi artikel termasuk hal yang mudah. 9. 7. Dan dari kata chiller. 11. Artikel this merupakan referensi kata dari hot boning. Kata considerable memodifikasi kata amount (jumlah). Considerable amount mesti bermakna jumlah yang besar atu mungkin jumlah yang kecil. has been used to reduce the necessary time of rigor mortis. 10. Anda bisa mengetahui bahwa chiller mengarah ke suatu alat dengan alasan penggunaan akhiran –er. Dari pilihan jawaban yang ada jawaban A dan D tidak sesuai dengan konteks ini. a more recent approach. Sementara jawaban C (Lesser) juga tidak karena lesser menandakan adanya yang dibandingkan (masuk dalam . 6. Jadi pilihan yang tepat yaitu C beef. Jawaban yang benar yaitu B. Masalah ini telah di -combatted dengan "hot boning following electrical stimulation" atau "following hot boning with electrical stimulation. Dan carcass termasuk benda yang di cooling (lihat baris 5). You are to choose the one best answer.kategori comparison). 12. 13. Bacaan tidak membahasa terkait penggunaan (purposes) dari bone jadi jawaban B juga jelas salah. meningkatkan waktu memasak (menghabiskan waktu yang lebih lama) tentu saja bukan hal yang menguntungkan. Directions: In this section you will read several passages. C or D. B. Then. Semnetara dalam kalimat kita tidak melihat ada yang dibandingkan. Jadi jelas jawaban yang benar yaitu jawaban D. on your answer sheet. Jadi jawaban yang benar yaitu jawaban D. Trimmable berasal dari kata trim yang bermkana to cut atau to remove. Jadi jawaban yang benar adalah B. to each question. This section is designed to measure the ability to read and understand short passages similar in topic and style to those found in North American universities and colleges. Each one is followed by a number of questions about it. Bacaan di atas menyatkan bahwa metode hot boning menghasilkan daging yang lebih kuat (tougher meat) jadi jawaban A jelas salah. Bagian C juga sangat jelas salah. READING COMPREHENSION Time-55 minutes (including the reading of the directions) Now set your clock for 55 minutes. find the . A. Read the following passage: John Quincy Adams. and the right of Americans to be free from European and Asian domination. Throughout his political career he demonstrated his unswerving belief in freedom of speech. who served as the sixth president of the United States from 1825 to 1829. is today recognized for his masterful statesmanship and diplomacy. Example I To what did John Quincy Adams devote his life? . the antislavery cause. Answer all questions about the information in a passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage. He dedicated his life to public service.number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. both in the presidency and in the various other political offices that he held. Example II In line 4. you should choose (B). the word "unswerving" is closest in meaning to (A) movable (B) insignificant (C) unchanging (D) diplomatic . John Quincy Adams "dedicated his life to public service." Therefore.(A) Improving his personal life (B) Serving the public (C) Increasing his fortune (D) Working on his private business According to the passage. " This implies that the belief did not change. This compound is widely used in industry today because of its effectiveness as a solvent as well as its use in the production of propellants. but it was found to be dangerous: when heated.The passage states that John Quincy Adams demonstrated his unswerving belief "throughout his career. Despite its widespread use in industry. Questions 1-9 Carbon tetrachloride is a colorless and inflammable liquid that can be produced by combining carbon disulfide and chlorine. Therefore. the United States revoked permission for the home use of carbon tetrachloride in 1970. The United States has taken similar action with various other chemical compounds. you should choose (C). Now begin work on the questions. Because of this dangerous characteristic. carbon tetrachloride was a common ingredient in cleaning compounds that were used throughout the home. carbon tetrachloride has been banned for home use. In the past. it changes into a poisonous gas that can cause severe illness and even death if it is inhaled. . carbon tetrachloride used to be a regular part of cleaning compounds 2. D. instituted .1. although carbon tetrachloride can legally be used in industry. the government banned carbon tetrachloride in 1970 C. largely D. The word “banned” in line 4 is closest in meaning to A. carbon tetrachloride can be very dangerous when it is heated B. extensively C. suggested D. it is not allowed in home products. hugely 3. allowed C. grandly B. forbidden B. The word “widely” in line 2 could most easily be replaced by A. The main point of this passage is that A. 4. According to the passage, before 1970 carbon tetrachloride was A. used by itself as a cleanser B. banned in industrial use C. often used as a component of cleaning products D. not allowed in home cleaning products 5. It is stated in the passage that when carbon tetrachloride is heated, it becomes A. harmful B. colorless C. a cleaning compound D. inflammable 6. The word “inhaled” in line 7 is closest in meaning to A. warmed B. breathed in C. carelessly used D. blown 7. The word “revoked” in line 8 could most easily be replaced by A. gave B. granted C. instituted D. took away 8. It can be inferred from the passage that one role of the U.S. government is to A. regulate product safety B. prohibit any use of carbon tetrachloride C. instruct industry on cleaning methodologies D. ban the use of any chemicals 9. The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses A. additional uses of carbon tetrachloride B. the banning of various chemical compounds by the U.S. government C. further dangerous effects of carbon tetrachloride D. the major characteristic of carbon tetrachloride Questions 10-19 The next artist in this survey of American artist is James Whistler; he is included in this survey of American artist because he was born in the United States, although the majority of his artwork was completed in Europe. Whistler was born in Massachusetts in 1834, but nine years later his father moved the family to St. Petersburg, Russia, to work on the construction of a railroad. The family returned to the United States in 1849. Two years later Whistler entered the U.S. military academy at West Point, but he was unable to graduate. At the age of twenty-one Whistler went to Europe to study art despite familial objections, and he remained in Europe until his death. Whistler worked in various art forms, including etchings and lithographs. However, he is most famous for his paintings, particularly Arrangement in Gray and Black No. 1: Portrait of the Artist’s Mother or Whistler’s Mother, as it is more commonly known. This painting shows a side view of Whistler’s mother, dressed I black and posing against a gray wall. The asymmetrical nature of the portrait, with his mother seated off-center, is highly characteristic of Whistler’s work. 10. The paragraph preceding this passage most likely discusses A. A survey of eighteenth-century art B. a different American artist C. Whistler’s other famous paintings D. European artists 11. Which of the following best describes the information in the passage? A. Several artists are presented he spent most of his life in Americat C. he was born in America B. maturity C.S. highly supportive of his desire to pursue art . seniority B. 12. high percentage 14. military D. It is implied in the passage that Whistler’s family was A. The world “majority” in line 2 is closest in meaning to A. Whistler’s family life is outlined. One artist’s life and works are described C. unable to find any work at all in Rusia B.B. Whistler is considered an American artist because A. he served in the U. large pices D. he created most of his famous art in America 13. Various paintings are contrasted D. agreements D. uneven C. the same as a lithograph C. goals C. In line 8. proportionate B. military 15. The word “asymmetrical” in line 11 is closest in meaning to A. an art form introduced by Whistler D. an art form involving engraving 17. balanced . the “etchings” are A. The word “objections” in line 7 is closest in meaning to A. protests B. battles 16.C. a type of painting B. working class D. Lines 6-7 D. where in the passage does the author mention the types of artwork that Whistler was involved in? A. lyrical 18. Many unaware stargazers falsely assume that each star has its own permanent home in the nighttime sky. Lines 8-10 Questions 20-30 The locations of stars in the sky relative to one another do not appear to the naked eye to change. . C. D. Whistler’s Mother is not the official name of his painting. and as a result stars are often considered to be fixed in position. Lines 1-3 B.D. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passsage? A. 19. Whistler’s Mother is painted in somber tones. Whistler work with a variety of art forms. Lines 4-5 C. Whistler is best known for his etchings. B. the changes are barely perceptible here. Planetary Movement d. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? a. The Evermoving stars 21. An example of a rather fast-moving star demonstrates why this misconception prevails. What the eye can see in the sky b. a telescope b. but because of the tremendous distances between stars themselves and from stars to Earth.In reality. The expression "naked eye" in line 1 most probably refers to a. though. Bernard's star c. unassisted vision d. a camera with a powerful lens . it takes approximately 200 years for a relatively rapid star like Bernard's star to move a distance in the skies equal to the diameter of the earth's moon. a scientific method for observing stars c. When the apparently negligible movement of the stars is contrasted with the movement of the planets. stars are always moving. 20. the stars are seemingly unmoving. moderate 23. conceivable d. the distances between the stars and Earth are a. erroneous belief d. According to the passage. The passage states that in 200 years Bernard's star can move . barely perceptible b.22. noticeable b. theory 25. fixed d. persuasive c. a "misconception" is closest in meaning to a (n) a. proven fact c. In line 6. astonishing 24. huge c. The word "perceptible" in line 5 is closest in meaning to which of the following? a. idea b. The passage implies that from earth it appears that the planets a. move more slowly than the stars c. show approximately the same amount of movement as the stars d. are fixed in the sky b. . negative b. next to the earth's moon c. distant 28. insignificant c. rapid d. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? a. a distance seemingly equal to the diameter of the moon 26. around Earth's moon b. starts do not appear to the eye to move. travel through the sky considerably more rapidly than the stars 27.a. The word "negligible" in line 8 could most easily be replaced by a. a distance equal to the distance from earth to the moon d. Bernard's star moves quickly in comparison with other stars d. the large distances between stars and the earth tend to magnify movement to the eye c. although stars move. why stars are always moving 30. Bernard's star c. they seem to be fixed 29. the distance from earth to the moon d. the movement of the planets b. geography Questions 31-40 . astrology b.b. The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses a. This passage would most probably be assigned reading in which course? a. astronomy d. geophysics c. it is rarely the case that one marriage partner is completely to blame and the other blameless. If a couple can reach a decision to divorce without first deciding which partner is to blame. A failed marriage is much more often the result of mistakes by both partners. 31. The various reasons for divorces 32. however. The word "spouse" in line 1 is closest in meaning to a . More and more today. the divorce settlement can be negotiated more easily and equitably and the postdivorce healing process can begin more rapidly. Proponents of no-fault divorces argue that when a marriage fails.It has been noted that. What does the passage mainly discuss? a. Why no-fault divorces are becoming more common d. divorces are being granted on a no-fault basis. traditionally. Who is at fault in a divorce c. Traditional grounds for divorce b. courts have granted divorces on fault grounds: one spouse is deemed to be at fault in causing the divorce. in a public arena. Another argument in favor of no-fault divorce is that proving fault in court. is a destructive process that only serves to lengthen the divorce process and that dramatically increases the negative feelings present in a divorce. are the traditional form of divorce c. no-fault divorces a. a no-fault divorce is not as equitable as a fault divorce d. according to the passage. judge b. problem c. were granted more in the past 34. Advocates . are less popular that they used to be d. It is implied in the passage that a. are on the increase b. people recover more slowly from a no-fault divorce 35. divorce decree d. not all divorces today are no-fault divorces c. there recently has been a decrease in no-fault divorces b.a. marriage partner 33. The word "proponents" in line 4 is closest in meaning to which of the following? a. b. Rarely is only one marriage partner to blame for a divorce b. Recipients c. lead to a shorter divorce process c. be a harmful process 37. A no-fault divorce generally costs less in legal fees c. A no-fault divorce settlement is generally easier to negotiate 38. The passage states that a public trial to prove the fault of one spouse can a. existing b. Finding fault in a divorce increases negative feelings d. be satisfying to the wronged spouse b. Which of the following is NOT listed in this passage as an argument in favor of nofault divorce? a. The word "present" in line 9 could most easily be replaced by a. reduce negative feelings d. Enemies 36. giving . Authorities d. serenity c. by the latter half of the century the revolutionary fervor that was coming to life in the colonies began to be reflected in the literature of . The tone of this passage is a. emotional b. reactionary Questions 41-50 Whereas literature in the first half of the eighteenth century in America had been largely religious and moral in tone. resulting 39. discussion d. The word "settlement" in line 10 is closest in meaning to a.c. introducing d. enthusiastic c. development b. agreement 40. expository d. the two best-known and most influential writers. The paragraph preceding this passage most likely discusses a. Then throughout the long and desperate war years he published a series of Crisis papers (from 1776 until 1783) to encourage the colonists to continue on with the struggle. The effectiveness of his writing was probably due to his emotional yet oversimplified depiction of the cause of the colonists against England as a classic struggle of good and evil. which appeared in 1776. Franklin wrote a variety of extremely effective articles and pamphlets about the colonist's revolutionary cause against England. how literature influence the population . Ben Franklin first attained popular success through his writings in his brother's newspaper. He continued with the same common sense practicality and appeal to the common man with his work on Poor Richard's Almanac from 1733 until 1758. Thomas Paine was an Englishman working as a magazine editor in Philadelphia at the time of the Revolution. were both strongly supportive of that cause. 41. the New England Current. Although not all writers of this period supported the Revolution. Firmly established in his popular acceptance by the people. which in turn served to further influence the population. Ben Franklin and Thomas Paine. His pamphlet Common Sense.the time. was a force in encouraging the colonists to declare their independence from England. In these articles he used a simple style of language and common sense argumentation to defend the point of view of the farmer and the Leather Apron man. anxiety c. action 43. literature supporting the cause of the American Revolution d. duration 44. period c. hour b. what made Thomas Paine's literature successful 42. Franklin and Paine were the only writers to influence the Revolution . some writers in the American colonies supported England during the Revolution b. war b. It is implied in the passage that a. spirit d.b. religious and moral literature c. appointment d. The word "fervor" in line 2 is closest in meaning to a. The word "time" in line 3 could best be replaced by a. The expression "point of view" in line 9 could best be replaced by a. Thomas Paine b. The pronoun "he" in line 8 refers to a. authors who supported England did not remain in the colonies during the Revolution 45. theoretical . he supported England against the colonies d. because Thomas Paine was an Englishman. circumstance d. Ben Franklin's brother d. Ben Franklin c. trait 47. sight c. perspective b. According to the passage. the tone of Poor Richard's Almanac is a. pragmatic b. Poor Richard 46.c. erudite c. The word "desperate" in line 16 could best be replaced by a. combative 49. lines 14-15 d. Where in the passage does the author describe Thomas Paine's style of writing? a.d. strategic d. discuss American literature in the first half of the eighteen century b. lines 4-6 b. The purpose of the passage is to a. lines 18-20 50. unending b. lines 8-9 c. hopeless c. explain which authors supported the Revolution d. give biographical data on two American writers c. describe the literary influence during revolutionary America . scholarly 48. Jumlah soal sebanyak 40 buah. Pada umumnya Anda mempunyai 25 menit untuk mengerjakan soal pada sesi ini. menguji kecakapan Anda terhadap standar formal aturan penulisan/grammar bahasa Inggris.Ketahuilah bahwa Anda akan memilih satu jawaban yang paling benar untuk melengkapi jawaban.Structure? . Anda harus menggunakan cara yang paling ekonomis (hemat waktu) dan matang (dengan baik) dan strategi yang terbaik dalam menjawab semua soal dalam sesi ini. Boleh saja diantara beberapa jawaban bisa melengkapi kalimat tapi hanya ada satu yang paling benar.Written Expression.Ketahuilah bahwa petunjuk soal meminta Anda mengenali standar penulisan bahasa Inggris yang formal. . Banyak aturan dapat berterima dalam percakapan (spoken) tapi tidak dalam penulisan (written). Apa yang diujikan? Sesi kedua. Skill apa yang harus Anda persiapkan? Anda harus betul-betul mengetahui aturan grammar yang benar dengan baik agar Anda dapat dengan cepat mengetahui jawaban mana yang tidak sesuai dengan grammar yang formal. disebut juga sebagai sesi grammar. Pendekatan apa yang harus Anda gunakan untuk menjawab soal Part A .Stucture dan Part B . PART A .Kunci Jawaban CBAC ABDA BBBA DCAD BCDD CBAC DDBB ACCD ABAD BADC BCBA BAAB DD Sesi Structure and Written Expression mempunyai dua tipe. . C. Anda melihat bahwa jawaban C berlebih-lebihan karena terdapat dua kata yang mepunyai makna sama. 5. 4. Advance telah bermakna move forward (maju). leaving the others far behind. Jika Anda yakin bahwa kata kerja advanced pada jawaban B sudah sesuai untuk mengisi kalimat di atas maka Anda tidak perlu lagi ke pilihan C dan D. forwarded rapidly B. Jika Anda sudah mengetahui kenapa jawaban A salah maka silahkan lanjut ke pilihan B. Anda dapat mengetahui bahwa jawaban A salah karena kalimat soal membutuhkan kata kerja sementara jawaban A tidak memiliki kata kerja. Jika masih saja tidak yakin. Misal masukkan terlebih dahulu pilihan jawaban A. 2. cobalah untuk mengingat rumus dari kalimat tersebut. dan D. cobalah untuk memikirkan kenapa tidak benar. Membaca semua kalimat. Anda harus: 1. the lead car ___________. Ingat rumus (Adjective + Noun) bukan (Adverb + Noun). 3. advanced rapidly C. Sementara jawaban D kata rapidly (adverb) sebelum manner (noun) harusnya rapid (adjective) untuk membentuk suatu phrase (gabungan kata) yang benar. Jika Anda tidak bisa mendapatkan jawaban yang paling benar. Jika jawaban A tidak benar. Contoh: During the Daytona 500. advanced forward rapidly D. . dan mencoba memasukkan pilihan jawaban yang tersedia. advanced in a rapidly manner Analisa soal: Hal yang pertama Anda lakukan yaitu mencoba memasukkan jawaban A pada soal.Untuk pertanyaan Part A. Tapi jika anda kurang yakin Anda boleh lanjut ke pilhan C. eliminasilah terlebih dahulu jawaban-jawaban yang jelas salah dan cobalah untuk menebak. A. Written Expression? . hanya dengan melihat pilihan jawaban Anda bisa sja terkecoh dan memilih jawaban A dengan asumsi bahwa tomatoes (plural/jamak) harusnya tomato (singular/tunggal) karena kata . . Much menandakan uncountable noun (benda tak bisa dihitung) sementara holidays dengan jelas merupakan kata benda yang bisa dihitung (countable noun). ingatlah bahwa Anda sedang mencari penulisan bahasa Inggris yang benar. Maka ingatlah rumus-rumus yang Anda telah pelajari dan pastikanlah pilihan-pilihan jawaban yang benar. Jika Anda tidak menemukan jawaban yang salah dengan cepat. Untuk pertanyaan Part B. Anda harus: 1.Ingatlah bahwa Anda sedang mencari kata atau frasa (gabungan kata) yang salah. yang mesti diubah agar kalimat menjadi benar. 2. Contoh Soal II: Tomatoes grows all year long in Florida A B C D Analisa jawaban: Jika Anda menjawab dengan terburu-buru.Pendekatan apa yang harus Anda gunakan untuk menjawab soal Part B . there are much holidays throughout the year.Lagi. Membaca seluruh kalimat soal. A B C D Analisa jawaban: Ketika Anda membaca kalimat secara keseluruhan Anda dapat mengetahui dengan cepat bahwa much tidak sesuai dengan kata holidays. Contoh Soal I: In the united states. Olehnya jawaban yang Anda pilih yaitu jawaban B. There are two types of questions in this section. Section 2 — Structure and Written Expression This section is designed to measure your ability to recognize language that is appropriate for standard written English. Tapi jika Anda membaca seluruh kalimat Anda akan mendapati bahwa konteks kalimat tidak mendiskusikan tentang satu tomat. Then. .kerja grows berbentuk tunggal. Strategi Menjawab Soal TOEFL Structure and Written Expression Bacalah seluruh kalimat --> Ingatlah untuk menerapkan aturan-aturan grammar yang benar --> Eliminasi jawaban yang jelas salah (Part A) atau benar (Part B) Akhir kata. Structure Directions: Questions 1–4 are incomplete sentences. with special directions for each type. Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. C and D. Beneath each sentence you will see four words or phrases marked A. find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. Grows seharusnya grow. semoga soal TOEFL Structure and Written Expression dan bahasan di bawah ini dapat meningkatkan skor TOEFL Anda. B. on your answer sheet. you should choose answer B. "Geysers have often been compared to volcanoes because they both emit hot liquids from below the Earth's surface. because C. A. regardless of The sentence should read. in spite of D. due to B. Example II ." Therefore.Look at the following examples: Example I Geysers have often been compared to volcanoes _______ they both emit hot liquids from below the Earth's surface. 1. it has B. which is having D. you should choose answer D. has . there was hardly The sentence should read. The North Pole___________ a latitude of 90 degrees north. Now begin work on the questions. A. there was hardly any need for sophisticated instruments and techniques. is having C. hardly was D. ________ any need for sophisticated instruments and techniques. "During the early period of ocean navigation.During the early period of ocean navigation. A. where there hardly was C." Therefore. so that hardly B. ________ greyhound. all sides by 3. A. The B. it is the side of D. The greenhouse effect occurs ________ heat radiated from the Sun. gets sun B. the sun D. The fastest dog.2. The fastest C. its sides B. Marmots spend their time foraging among meadow plants and flowers or ________ on rocky cliffs. The fastest dog D. the sides are C. . A. A. sunny 5. the 4. The city of Beverly Hills is surrounded on ________ the city of Los Angeles. sunning C. can achieve speeds up to thirty-six miles per hour. it takes C. Experiments ________ represent a giant step into the medicine of the future. The Rose Bowl.A. using gene therapy B. A. ________ off the Hawaiian coastline are living. others are dead. does the Earth’s atmosphere trap C. A. takes B. ________ place on New Year’s Day. gene therapy uses 8. which takes D. took 7. they use D. when does the Earth’s atmosphere trap B. is the oldest postseason collegiate football game in the United States. the Earth’s atmosphere traps 6. A. use gene therapy C. While some types of coral reefs . when the Earth’s atmosphere traps D. they can afford it C. There are many types of coral reefs D. able to afford 11. if they tried . they can afford B. Some economists now suggest that home equity loans are merely a new trap to push consumers beyond ________. A. Nimbostratus clouds are thick. what B. what is affordable D. Coral reefs 9. what they D. which C. A. which they 10. Some types of coral reefs C. when trying B. People who reverse the letters of words ________ to read suffer from dyslexia. dark gray clouds ________ forecast rain. A.B. an exhibit C. The Moon B. produced 14. A. is an exhibit B. Featured at the Henry Ford Museum ________ of antique cars dating from 1865. producing C. A. an exhibit is D. if he tries 12. when tried D. Rubber ________ from vulcanized silicones with a high molecular weight is difficult to distinguish from natural rubber. That the Moon . is produced B. ________ appears considerably larger at the horizon than it does overhead is merely an optical illusion. A.C. which is an exhibit 13. that produces D. it could be cause for quarantine. were they Written Expression Directions: In questions 5–10. C and D. were B. When the Moon D. there were D.C. The four underlined parts of the sentence are marked A. ________ there to be an outbreak of any of the six most dangerous diseases. The Moon which 15. Then. Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. they were C. Look at the following examples: . find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. B. According to the World Health Organization. on your answer sheet. each sentence has four underlined words or phrases. A. "Guppies are sometimes called rainbow fish because of the males' bright colors." Therefore. Example II Serving several term in Congress. Now begin work on the questions. . you should choose answer A. A B C D The sentence should read. Shirley Chisholm became an important United States politician." Therefore. Shirley Chisholm became an important United States politician. you should choose answer B.Example I Guppies are sometimes call rainbow fish because of the males' bright colors A B C D The sentence should read. "Serving several terms in Congress. A B C D 19. the Dog Star. Sirius. B C D 18. 17. Because of the flourish with which John Hancock signed the Declaration of Independence. Segregation in public schools was declare unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in 1954. On the floor of the Pacific Ocean is hundreds of flat-topped mountains more than a mile A B C D beneath sea level.16. A his name become synonymous with signature. is the most brightest star in the sky with an absolute magnitude about A twenty-three times that of the Sun. B . The community of Bethesda. Killer whales tend to wander in family clusters that hunt. A B C D 22. metals. was previous known as Darcy's Store.B D 20. and resting together. play. A B C D 23. Some of the most useful resistor material are carbon. A B C D 21. A B C D . Maryland. and metallic alloys. Alloys of gold and copper have been widely using in various types of coins. J. D 25. H. Army A during World War 1.24.S. Irving Berlin wrote "Oh How I Hate to Get Up in the Morning" while serving in a U. Pratt used group therapy early in this century when he brought tuberculosis patients A B C together to discuss its disease. D 26. The United States has import all carpet wools in recent years because domestic wools are A B C too fine and soft for carpets. D B C . Benny Goodman was equally talented as both a jazz performer as well as a classical A musician. B C D . That water has a very high specific heat means that without a large temperature change A B water can add or lose a large number of heat. Banks are rushing to merge because consolidations enable them to slash theirs costs A B C and expand. C D 29.27. D 28. Virginia to race on courses short of A B about a quarter of a mile in length.Quarter horses were developed in eighteenth-century. The state seal still used in Massachusetts designed by Paul Revere. D 31. Martha Graham has moved .D 30. No longer satisfied with the emphasis of the Denishawn School. C D 32. who also designed A B C the first Continental currency. A B C D to the staff of the Eastman School in 1925. During the 1960s the Berkeley campus of the University of California came to national A B attention as a result its radical political activity. A B C D 34. C D . William Hart was an act best known for his roles as western heroes in silent films. 35. Prior to an extermination program earlier this century. alive wolves roamed across nearly all A B C D of North America. 33. . C D 37. lizards can be found on all others continents except Antarctica. Sapphires weighing as much as two pounds have on occasion mined. Like snakes. A B C D 38. A B C C 39. Artist Gutzon Borglum designed the Mount Rushmore Memorial and worked on project from A B 1925 until his death in 1941.36. It is proving less costly and more profitably for drug makers to market directly to patients. C D Pembahasan Jawaban: Untuk Part A -Structure kami tidak membahasnya melalui postingan ini mengingat akan sangat membutuhkan waktu yang tidak sedikit untuk menaganalisa soal atau pilihan jawaban satu persatu. Part A . Jika Anda ingin menanyakan pembahasan terkait soal-soal tertentu Anda boleh bergabung ke grup facebook Belajar Grammar TOEFL (UIN Alauddin Makassar). Banks.A B C D 40. Hanya saja Anda dapat melihat sedikit pembahasan untuk Part B .Structure DDDB CCAA BCAA DBA . and finance companies have recently been doing home equity A B loans with greater frequency than ever before. savings and loans.Written Expression. B . play.and --> (both + and) 30. B .short courses --> (Adjective + Noun) bukan (Noun + Adjective) 32.became --> signed (past) paralel dengan became (past) bukan become (present) 18. C . Maka perlu kata kerja simple past (moved) bukan has moved (past perfect) 33. B . C . D .. C. Subjek kalimat adalah hundreds of flattopped mountains.are --> masuk dalam kategori Inversion. D . Some of . (Adv + Adj).Written Expression + Pembahasan 16. Thiers + Noun 28. 23. Live (adjective) + Noun 35.previously --> known berbentuk sebagai adjective.amount --> heat menandakan uncountable noun. and rest together (Harus paralel) 21.imported --> has + VIII 26.their --> their + Noun. A .materials --> kata kerjanya are jadi butuh subjek yang plural.rest --> Hunt. C . C .live --> alive terletak dibelakang kalimat. A .their --> their merujuk ke patients 25. Army 27. material menandakan plural 22.was declared --> Passive Voice (Be + VIII) 19. C . C . D .the --> in the U..result of --> result + of (berpasangan) .the brightest star --> Ingat aturan Comparison degree -Supelative 20. Amount (untuk uncountable noun) dan number (untuk countable noun) 29. C . 17.moved --> terdapat tahun di kalimat.used --> have been + VIII 24.S. C . A -actor --> kalimat bermaksud pelakunya (actor) 34. B . B .was designed by --> butuh kata kerja (was) 31.Part B . B .making --> pelajari perbedaan do dan make .36. D .been mined --> have been + VIII 39.other --> other + noun. Others + Noun 40. C .the project --> on the project (frasa yang sudah umum) 37. Harus paralel. B . B . Profitably (adverb) 38.profitable --> costly (adjective) --> profitable (adjective).