Sistemas GIS Siemens

March 29, 2018 | Author: Ivan Olivos Leon | Category: Electrical Substation, High Voltage, Geographic Information System, Transformer, Reliability Engineering


Comments



Description

Gas-insulated switchgear from 72.5 to 800 kV Excellent systems that create lasting value siemens.com/energy Answers for energy. 5 kV up to 800 kV. The GIS concept soon turned out highly successful. encapsulation. Siemens 8DQ1 GIS handles 420 kV at 63 kA with a single interrupter unit. and 8DR1 types of switchgear. The situation calls for efficient and reliable solutions that help save costs and at the same time tackle the new challenges that the process of change poses. They have been designed for outstanding compactness and flexibility to meet today’s challeng-­ ing demands. Siemens GIS have played a central role in supplying power safely. Today. and reliability. and immediately set new standards in terms of performance and ­ reliability. Siemens supplies GIS for rated voltages from 72. Ever since. As early as 1968 the company introduced a solution that helps deal with the increasing shortage of space in urban areas and the need for power transmission at higher voltage levels right into city centers: gas-insulated switchgear (GIS). All Siemens GIS meet the highest requirements in terms of efficiency.000 bayyears of operation have been recorded. 8DN9. 2 . comprising the 8DN8.Siemens 8DN8 switchgear for up Siemens 8DN9 GIS for 245 kV combines the to 170 kV is characterized by modular advantages of single-phase and three-phase design and excellent flexibility. and well over 300. holds ideal solutions for all indoor and outdoor switching appli­ cations up to the highest performance rates. Long-standing excellence that delivers results The energy system is undergoing fundamental change for various reasons. 8DQ1. safety. worldwide. Siemens has installed more than 28. Outstandingly compact.000 indoor and outdoor switch bays worldwide. The comprehensive product range. Siemens has long anticipated these changes. which were installed in Berlin in 1968. then. disconnectors. and reliable operation  Low life cycle costs Virtually maintenance-free operation for an expected life­ time of more than 50 years. All new Siemens GIS types come with non-corrosive en­ closures and self-lubricating motor drives that ensure a long service life. Siemens GIS are outstandingly compact. consequently. Your benefits:  Proven switchgear solution from one of the world’s leading suppliers with outstanding experience  Outstanding flexibility in ­switchgear arrangement  Little space requirement  Easy. Moreover. All switchgear arrangements can be assem­ bled from a relatively small number of well-conceived high-quality modules. An economical solution throughout Siemens GIS have been designed with economic efficiency in mind. Take the 8DN8 switchgear for voltages up to 145 kV. The com­ pact bay design lowers more than space requirements: ­ along with the switchgears aluminum enclosures. and grounding switches ­ are designed for long service life with minimal maintenance.8 meters ­ and a control cubicle that is integrated in the bay. associated investments costs. This pays off during the entire life cycle of the switchgear and ensures a number of benefits. and. They are ­ built for an estimated service life of more than 50 years. it saves weight. efficient. No wonder. The first major inspection is recommended to take place after 25 years. reducing load on foundations and building floors. that the world’s first Siemens GIS bays. 3 . Siemens GIS are practically maintenance-free. for example: it is one of the world’s most compact GIS and features a bay width of only 0. are still in operation.Siemens 8DQ1 switchgear for up to 550 kV provides superior performance for demanding transmission applications. This makes it possible to meet all individual requirements while ensuring userfriendliness and easy operation. The main contacts of circuit breakers. During operation. 4 . A common design principle of all Siemens GIS is Siemens GIS are ideally suited for that compactness must not compromise accessibility. Environmental performance The external and internal electromagnetic compatibility of Siemens switchgear prevents interference voltages and overvolt­ ages. and it has ­ stood the test of time during decades of field operation. Proven reliability that ensures maximum safety Every switchgear in the Siemens 8D type range has been thoroughly optimized for easy operation. Your benefits:  Proven functional principle  Outstanding EMC and environmental performance  Seamless metallic enclosure Unparalleled gastightness  High degree of operational safety  Safety for operating personnel due to high safety standards of the switchgear. and dependability. maintenance. The functional ­ principle of the switchgear has been carefully designed and tested. and recycling. This means that Siemens GIS ­ ensure the highest possible degree of personal safety and can even be installed in commercial and residential buildings.Siemens high-voltage switchgear systems perform reliably in extreme environmental conditions. Siemens has developed outstanding expertise in the handling of SF6 gas and can ensure that no gas is released during production. This ensures that Siemens GIS can always be operated ­ efficiently and reliably. safety. accessibility. use in urban areas. the development of increasingly compact switchgear entails a constant reduction of the required amount of gas. Moreover. and outstanding gas safety features. Operational safety Siemens GIS exceed the relevant IEC safety standards thanks to extraordinarily high mechanical stability.1 percent per gas compartment per year. high resistance to arcing. The gastightness of Siemens GIS with its seamless metallic enclosures exceeds the already stringent standards and has been verified by vigorous typetesting: the sealing system limits gas leakage to less than 0. 5 . M ­ oreover. Our broad range of services also comprises all maintenance activities. This is why we ensure that our experts are always close at hand. This tight network makes it possible to meet all local requirements and to react on short notice whenever necessary. Our gas-insulated switchgear does indeed require very little mainte­ nance. we provide customized training for operating per­ sonnel to familiarize them with the ins and outs of our switchgear and make them com­ petent in its use. all our customers have to do is to turn the key once the switchgear has been commissioned. We have established a global production. we are on hand at all times. from the initial idea to project implementation and all the way to com­ pre­ hensive life cycle services for all our switchgear types. we consider close cooperation with our customers right from the beginning essential to the success of any project. distribution. but if and when it should become necessary to carry out any work. and experts ­ network with nodes in 150 countries ­ around the world and more than ten dedicated centers of competence world­ wide.Financing support and consulting After-sales services and recycling Feasibility studies Overall project management Engineering and design Training Site facilities and civil works On-site installation and commissioning Production Transport Factory testing Procurement Support and services that make a difference Your benefits:  Leading expertise always available on-site on short notice Turnkey project implementation Comprehensive range of ­ after-sales services At Siemens. Support that pays off Our services provide value added through constant project-related support and con­ sulting right from the start – and throughout the entire life cycle of our switchgear all the way to disposal and recycling of old switchgear. our global production platform guarantees consistent worldwide standards. In this case. 6 . And. ­ We also assume responsibility for the entire project on a turnkey basis. of course. Siemens offers support and services far beyond GIS engineering. ­ 7 . production. Complete turnkey solutions. services that cover the entire life cycle of a switchgear system and ­ dedicated training round out the Siemens high-voltage substation portfolio. and construction. Most Siemens switchgear can be shipped as completely assembled bays. 8 . Your benefits:  Trouble-free. the entire switchgear is tested to ensure proper electrical and mechanical function. Transport optimization that makes installation a breeze All Siemens GIS types are optimized for transport and on-site installation.Portable power solutions reduce on-site effort. come as a single transport unit. and the results are documented in the final test reports. After assembly. as is the case in disaster areas. All goods are packed according to their specific transport conditions and in line with conditions and duration of temporary storage. Siemens’ »portable power solutions« are a proven one-stop option whenever it comes to providing switchgear in next to no time and for temporary purposes. Up to six single or three double switchgear bays. All tests are performed in conformity with IEC and all other relevant standards. even larger units for high voltage levels are still easy to handle. Trouble-free transportation of pre-assembled switchgear bays – even on mountain tops. Most switchgear can be shipped as completely assembled and tested bays pre-filled with SF6 gas. 8DN8 types are even shipped in standard containers. Thanks to their outstanding compactness. On-site installation of pre-assembled transport units. for instance. rapid transport and logistics  Little installation effort and fast commissioning  Mobile switchgear solutions for special purposes available 9 . completely assembled and tested. Switchgear on wheels Offering the highest possible degree of mobility and flexibility with mobile high-voltage switchgear mounted on trailers or within containers. Installation and commissioning The well-thought-out transport optimi­ zation significantly reduces the effort required for installation on-site and allows easy and rapid installation of the switchgear with relatively few special tools. Siemens’ comprehensive choice of control and protection ­ ­ systems enables perfect one-stop shop secondary technology concepts for high-voltage substations ­ equipped with ­ Siemens GIS. Additional sensors and inter­ faces for a wide range of diagnostic and condition monitoring systems and purposes are available on request. Integration of the control cubicle in the switchgear bay helps reduce space requirements and commissioning time.Siemens control and protection devices fully comply with IEC 61850. and future-proof basis for digital substation automation and control communication. Coded plugs for all wiring ensure easy installation and prevent cabling errors. A local control cubicle integrated in the GIS bay reduces space requirements and commissioning time. which has been defined in a mutual effort of customers and manu­ facturers to create a uniform. So ­ high availability and smooth interaction of all com­ ponents are among system operators’ key requirements. and monitoring system. High degree of adaptability The wide range of available Siemens control and protection systems makes ­ possible customized one-stop solutions. Control and feeder protection are usually installed in a local control cubicle. Standard switchgear control interfaces enable the connection to any analog or digital 10 control. all Siemens GIS can also be equipped with ­ any other commonly available bay and substation control and protection system as well as with proprietary systems. Secondary equipment that protects valuable technology Continually growing demands on sub­ ­ station automation entail greater complexity and more interfaces. To meet individual requirements. With Siemens GIS it may be directly integrated in the operating panel of the switchgear bay or located separate from the GIS. Only tried and tested Siemens technology is used for the auxiliary and control circuits. non-pro­ prietary. protection. IEC 61850 compliance All Siemens GIS control and protection devices fully comply with the IEC 61850 standard. . for example. All gas compartments are constantly monitored by gas density monitors (GDM) with integrated indicators. enable several applications that provide extra ­ benefits. Comprehensive monitoring options Siemens supplies a wide range of monitoring devices that provide important condition data and enable preventive maintenance. Your benefits:  Reliable one-stop solutions for all secondary technology Customized solutions available  Safe operation and extended service life of the switchgear  Full compliance with IEC 61850  Smart solutions for facilitated on-site testing procedures 11 . Any deviations are indicated as soon as they reach the defined response threshold. The SIVIS camera system allows optical control of the switching path. Controlled switching for less wear The Siemens phase synchronizing device (PSD) minimizes electrodynamic and dielectric strain of high-voltage assets by reducing starting current and over­ voltage. Optionally available density sensors enable remote indication for gas analysis trends. instantaneous values of primary and secondary equipment. cumulative and integral m ­ onitoring of working stress. such as the »core in air« current transformer for 8DQ1 switchgear. This helps prevent wear and increa­ ses the reliability and the life of the switchgear.»Power VT« for 8DN8-type GIS and »core in air« c ­ urrent transformer for 8DQ1-type GIS facilitate on-site testing. helps minimize the risk of SF6 emissions and con­ siderably reduces transport requirements for testing equipment. Innovative instrument transformer New instrument transformers. ­ Phase synchronizing (PSD) and partial discharge measuring (PD) help increase reliability of the GIS. the RC voltage dividers for all 8D-type GIS. This range includes circuit breaker monitoring (CBM). Several additional optional systems like SIVIS provide even more information about the processes within the switch­­­ gear. and the new Power VT for on-site high-voltage testing of 8DN8-type GIS up to 145 kV. The Power VT. and determination of circuit breaker properties that may influ­ ence its future reliability and operating behavior. A partial discharge monitoring (PDM) system according to IEC 60270 can be ­ provided for integrity assessment of the substation’s primary insulation and as a tool for in-­ service periodic (portable system) or continuous (online) monitoring. 12 . and bushings are produced right at the ­ production site. which has been certified in accordance with ISO 9001. all production sites have the same comprehensive quality management system. such as electronic devices. reliability. Today. however. ­ In order to meet all quality. Comprehensive education and training of all production staff at all production facilities ensures consistently high quality and continuous innovation. and switchgear module assembly follows identical work steps ­ at all production sites. gaskets. Most parts of the switchgear. Siemens GIS production facilities are located in several countries around the world to ensure short distances in serving the world’s various m ­ arkets and to contribute to the creation of local value added. Germany. operating mechanisms. 13 .Global expertise in switchgear making to the highest standards The Siemens Schaltwerk in Berlin. and all switchgear are assembled according to meticulously designed processes. was home to the production ­ of the first Siemens GIS back in 1968. and performance standards. and gas-insulated high-voltage switchgear have been produced there ever since. 1 stored-energy spring (common or single pole O-0.Technical data at a glance Switchgear type Rated voltage Rated frequency Rated power frequency withstand voltage (1 min) Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage (1.150 40 (< 3 cycles) 108 40 < 0.150 3.2 / 50 µs) Rated switching impulse withstand voltage (250 / 2.3 s-CO-3 min-CO CO-15 s-CO indoor/outdoor IEC/IEEE/GOST mm years years 800 > 25 > 50 (< up to 145 50/60 14 .500 µs) Rated normal current busbar Rated normal current feeder Rated short-circuit-breaking current Rated peak withstand current Rated short-time withstand current (3 s) Leakage rate per year and gas compartment Driving mechanism of circuit breaker Rated operating sequence Installation Standards Bay width First major inspection Expected lifetime Other values on request 8DN8 kV Hz kV kV kV A A kA kA kA % up to up to up to up to up to up to up to up to 275 650 – 3. 000 1.3 s-CO-3 min-CO CO-15 s-CO indoor/outdoor IEC/IEEE 4.000 5.500 > 25 > 50 15 .425 5.000 4.1 stored-energy spring (single pole drive) O-0.000 4.600 indoor/outdoor 740 1.000 5.050 – 4.8DN9 170 325 750 – 4.050 5.300 5.000 50 (< 2 cycles) 135 50 < 0.425 1.3 s-CO-3 min-CO CO-15 s-CO indoor IEC/IEEE/GOST 3.425 1.550 1.000 63 (< 2 cycles) 170 63 550 8DR1 800 50/60 960 2.100 1.175 5.000 5.600 > 25 > 50 3.000 63 (< 2 cycles) 170 63 420 8DQ1 420 50/60 650 1.1 drive) stored-energy spring (single pole drive) O-0.3 s-CO-3 min-CO CO-15 s-CO indoor IEC/IEEE/GOST 1.000 63 3 cycles) 170 63 245 50/60 460 1.200 indoor/outdoor 650 1.1 stored-energy spring (single pole drive) O-0.050 6.000 80 (< 2 cycles) 216 80 < 0.500 > 25 > 50 2.000 50 (< 3 cycles) 135 50 < 0. which may not apply in all cases.com Order No. The required technical options should therefore be specified in the contract. please contact our Customer Support Center. E50001-G630-A233-V1-4A00 Printed in Germany Dispo 30002. its affiliates. Subject to change without prior notice. Phone: +49 180 524 70 00 Fax: +49 180 524 24 71 (Charges depending on provider) E-mail: support.com/energy/hv-substations For more information. 7460 fb 5194 WÜ WS 12132. Germany Siemens AG Energy Sector Power Transmission Division High Voltage Products Freyeslebenstrasse 1 91058 Erlangen. All rights reserved.energy@siemens. Trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of Siemens AG. or their respective owners. c4bs No. .0 Printed on elementary chlorine-free bleached paper. The information in this document contains general descriptions of the technical options available.Published by and copyright © 2013: Siemens AG Energy Sector Freyeslebenstrasse 1 91058 Erlangen. Germany siemens.
Copyright © 2024 DOKUMEN.SITE Inc.