Rice

March 20, 2018 | Author: Namit Dehariya | Category: Rice, Cereals, Percentage, Agriculture, Foods
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NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYARice Introduction Throughout history rice has been one of man's most important foods. Today, this unique grain helps sustain two- thirds of the world's population. Archeological evidence suggests that rice has been feeding mankind for more than 5,000 years. Today, agriculture is the backbone of India’s economy, providing direct employment to about 70% of working people in the country. It forms the basis of many premier industries of India, including the textile, jute, and sugar industries. Agriculture contributes about 31% to GDP; about 25% of India's exports are agricultural products. Rice Production area The major rice growing area in India are West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, Bihar, Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Tamil Nadu, Punjab, Maharashtra, Kannataka, Haryana, Gujarat, Kerala, Jammu- Kashmir, Tripura, Meghalaya, Manipur, Rajasthan, Nagaland, Arunanchal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Mirozam, Goa, Pondicherry, Sikkim, A & N Island and D & N Haveli. Growth promotional activities Rice is the agriculture is the backbone of India’s economy, providing direct employment to about 70% of working people in the country. It forms the basis of many premier industries of India, including the textile, jute, and sugar industries. Agriculture contributes about 31% to GDP; about 25% of India's exports are agricultural products. Through a combination of increasing the area under cultivation and increasing cropping intensity today India is self sufficient in rice. Adoption of modern varieties (MVs) rice production exceeded 100 million t annually since 1988. India regularly exports high quality basmati rice (aromatic). In India alone, basmati rice, non basmati rice exports are valued at (US) $800 million per annum. Over 80% of Basmati rice grown in India is produced for export. Types of Rice There are primarily four distinct types of rice: India accounts for more than 75 percent of global trade, Japonica rice that accounts for around 12 percent of global rice trade, Basmati rice accounts for around 10 percent of global trade and Glutinous rice accounts for most of the remainder. The main rice varieties grown in India are: Abhaya, Aditya, ADT 37, ADT 38, ADT 40, Ajaya, Ananda, APD 36, APHR-1, APHR2, AU 2, Avinash, Barkat, Basmati 217, BASMATI 370, BHADRA, BTP 5204, CHINA 988, CNRH-3, CO 45, CR 1016, CR 138 928, CTH 3, DRRH-1, FR 43 B, Gayatri, Gora types, Himalaya 741, Himdhan, HKR126, Huskalam, Intan, IR 22 / 36 / 28 / 34 / 42 / 50 / 62 / 64, Jagannath, Jaishree, Janki, JAYA, Jyothi, Jyoti, K 332, K 39 KALINGA 3, KANCHAN, KASTHURI=IET 8580, Kasturi, KAU 1531, Kaveri, KHITTISCH, KHP-2, KIRAN, KRH 1, Krishna Hamsa, KUNTI, Madhu, MAHSURI, Mahsuri white, NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA Manasarovar, MANGALA, MGR-1, MO 5, MTU 7029, MUKHI (CTH 1), Nagarjuna, NIDHI (IET9994), PANT DHAN 10 / 12 / 4 / 6, PAVIZHAM=MO 6, PHALGUNA, PR103 / 106, PRASANA, Pravana, PRH-1, Pusa basmati 1, PY3, RADHA, Rasi, Salivahana, SARJOO 52, Sasyasree, SUDHA, Suraksha, SUREKHA, SWARMA, Swarnadhan, SWARNAPRABAHA, TULSI, UDAYA, Vibhava and Vikramarya. Introduction Rice is one of the important cereal food crop of India. Rice contributes about 43% of total food grain production and 46% of total cereal production in the country. It continues to play vital role in the national exports. The percentage share of rice in total national export was 4.5% during 1998-99. The percentage share of agriculture export in total national export was 18.25, whereas the percentage share of rice export in total agriculture export was 24.62 during 1998-99. Thus, rice export contributes nearly 25% of total agriculture export from the country. Rice is also an important cereal food crops in South East Asia. Thailand, Vietnam, Mynammar, China and Japan are the important countries besides India growing rice. Among the exporting countries Thailand, Vietnam, India and Pakistan are the important countries exporting rice in sizeable quantity. Thailand ranks first in the export of rice in the world followed by Vietnam and India. However, India is likely set to be second largest rice exporter in the world during the current financial year. China and Indonesia are likely to boost their import of rice, which will facilitate to India to increase its rice export. Besides, the Govt. of India has also fixed high target of export of rice from India including broken rice. The Govt. of India has also fixed the export price of rice quite competitive in the international market. These measures are expected to contribute in boosting the export of rice from India. The Govt. has also created four zones in addition to earlier 28 zones to boost the export of agriculture products from the country, these new zones are • Apple zone in Himachal Pradesh • Mango zones in Andhra Pradesh • Flower zone in Tamil Nadu • Basmati rice export zone in Punjab. With the creation of these four new zones the export of agriculture products from the country have risen to 32 zones, which will cover the export of various agriculture products in the country. Therefore, the special emphasis is being laid down to strengthen these zones for increasing agricultural products including export of basmati rice from India. The basmati export zone has been set up in Punjab to tap the potential of basmati rice to increase its export in the international market. In fact Indian basmati rice is well NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA recognized in the international markets because of its quality. Keeping in view the export potential of basmati rice, the Govt. of India has launched aggressive export promotion policy to further develop the basmati rice by adoption of improved production technology including improved high yielding new seeds. The scheme for export of basmati zone will cover Gurdaspur, Amritsar, Kapurthala, Jalandhar, Hoshiarpur and Nawanshahar districts of Punjab. The estimated outlay of the scheme is Rs.23.3 crore, in which the centre's share would be Rs.11.85 crore, the share of State Govt. of Punjab would be Rs.1.85 crore. Balance amount Rs.9.6 crore will be met from private entrepreneurs. The aim of this programme is to increase export of basmati rice in particular and overall export of rice in general. It is, therefore, attempt has been made by the Directorate of Rice Development, Patna to analyse the problems and prospects of rice export from India and to bring out in a compiled form. By using the navigational links under Compiled Contents title, you can browse through information on various problems/constraints of rice export including basmati from India to various countries in the world, prospects of rice export including basmati rice, various strategies and suggestions to increase export of rice from India to earn more foreign exchange needed for the development of the country, and even find the list of rice exporters. RICE EXPORT SCENARIO India is one of the important countries in the world in export of rice. India's exports are expected to go up further during current financial year. Hence, Indian rice exports are set to reach second place in the world markets after Thailand edging out Vietnam in the process as per the report of the Food and Agricultural Organisation. Basmati Rice Background Rice export from India constitutes the major share of Basmati rice. Nearly twothird of Basmati rice produced in India is exported. Basmati rice is the leading aromatic fine quality rice of the world trade and it fetches good export price in the international markets. Infact, Basmati rice is a gift from "Mother Nature" to the Indian sub-continent and grows in the Indo-Gangatic plains only. The meaning of Basmati can be derived from "bas" which means aroma and "mati" meaning sense. Thus the word Basmati implies 'ingrained aroma'. So it is the aroma that gives basmati its novel characteristics unmatched by any other rice grain anywhere else in the world. Many scented varieties of rice have been cultivated in the Indian subcontinent from time immemorial but basmati distinguishes itself from all other aromatic rice due to its unique aromatic characteristics coupled with silky texture of its long grain. The great Punjabi poet Varis Shah has described basmati-scented rice in his poem of but the export of non-basmati rice registered an increase of 124. Global Scenario (A) Basmati Rice Gulf region remains the major markets for Indian basmati rice and inside Gulf. and 8.39% during 1998-99 to 5.6% at 5. Because of its quality characteristics. during 1998-99. basmati rice is fetching higher price in the international market. it is quite evident that basmati rice perhaps from its very accurence has been recipe entertainer of the Royal Society.66 lakh mts. During 1998-99. During 2001-02 basmati rice export was 6. Basmati rice being novel product is characterized by its unique grain size.52 lakh mts (provisional). sweet taste. basmati rice export touched an all time high record figure of 8.28% during 2000-01. in which the percentage share of Asia was 85.98 lakh mts. silky texture. Punjab. it is still considered "dream of the masses" and "charm of the classes". P.41% in 1998-99 to 14. basmati rice was grown in India only but after partition. Western U.46% during 2000-01 respectively.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA Heer and Ranjha in 1766. its heritage is shared between India and Pakistan. delicate curvature and linear kernel elongation with least breadth and swelling on cooking. Presently. Pakistan is the sole competitor for India in the international market for basmati rice. 6.23 lakh mts in 1996-97. basmati rice can be equated with "champagne" among wines and 'scotch' among whiskies. aroma and cooking qualities. The other poets such as Mushkin and Sukhdas have also traced back to Abul-4 Fazl Allami's Ain-e-Akbari about scented grain. The percentage share of Asia has decreased for basmati rice. During the year 2000-01. and Uttranchal.52 lakh mts. India's major markets for basmati rice exports have been Saudi Arabia. The supremacy of basmati rice can not superceded by any other scented variety because of its unique characteristics viz superfine kernels. Belgium. total quantities of basmati rice exports from India were 5. Austria. Thus. Saudi Arabia accounts for the major chunk of basmati imports from India. (Provisional) showing downwards trend compared to previous year's export of 8.38 lakh mts.69%. Being high value product. exquisite aroma.52 lakh mts (provisional) showing on increase of 62. Germany.38% respectively. the export has been very high and exports have been steadily growing.6% during 2001-02 over 2000-01. 1999-2000 and 2000-01 but the export to Europe has increased in linear order from 11. The export of basmati rice during 1991-92 was 2. 82. 1999-2000 and 2000-01. a quantum jump of 96. Australia.12% and 73. During pre-partition times.. it has got good export demand.9% over 1996-97. Hence. . major growing states of basmati rice in India are Haryana.66 lakh mts. Now. France. The export to North America has also increased in the same order from 1. Bahrain.37% in 1999-2000 and 20. However the export to other countries remains constant with slight fluctuation from year to year. Hence. The export of Basmati rice from India's during 1998-99 to 2000-01 to different continents is given in Table 1.S.67 lakh mts and 3. and Pakistan. 10. There was a fluctuation in the export of non-basmati rice from India to Asia during 1996-97 to 1999-2000. U. 1997-98.A. U... Nepal. Somalia. in which the percentage share of Africa continent was 27.. Qatar. Europe continent has been importing non-basmati rice from India during 1996-97. During 1996-97.14%. The exports of nonbasmati rice from India to other continents are very meagre. Belgium . 31. Nigeria. Oman.08 lakh mts.A. respectively. U. Infact. Germany. Competing countries in the international markets for India for the exports of non-basmati rice are Thailand. South Africa. (C) Parboiled Rice . 24.S. Italy. Denmark. Oman. U.39 lakh mts. Vietnam. were exported to Asia continent which were 48.28 lakh mts..73% respectively of total export of non-basmati rice from India. Sri-Lanka. Maldives.. 9.44% and 25. 5. Singapore.38 lakh mts. 28. non-basmati rice is exported from India to Africa continent.28% of total export of non-basmati rice from India to Asia. During 1996-97. 1998-99 and 1999-2000 a total quantity of non-basmati rice exports from India to Africa were 5. 1998-99 and 1999-2000. France.09%. Australia. Ethiopia.59 lakh mts. 1998-99 and 1999-2000 a total quantity of 9. Malaysia. Y. Indonesia.A. (B) Non-Basmati Rice Major destinations for India's non-basmati rice exports are Bangladesh. Russia.5 lakh mts per year except 1996-97. Saudi Arabia. Next to Africa continent.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA U. The exports to Europe continent during the last few years were an average more than 1. Jordan.86% and 56. etc.59 lakh mts. 65. Djibouti. Canada. Yemen. Mauritius. Hong Kong. and 7.75 lakh mts. Saudi Arabia traditionally has been the largest market for Indian basmati rice.R. 1997-98. Indonesia etc. 51. Netherlands. Kuwait.1997-98. Burma. Ivory coast. During 1996-97 total export of non-basmati rice to Europe was 3. Korea.24 lakh mts.66%.. After Asia. Major quantity of non-basmati rice is exported to Asia continent.A. Export of non-basmati rice from India during 1996-97 to 1999-2000 to different continents is given in Table 2.E.20%.K. Bahrain.K. China. 41 lakh mts during 1995-96 and it come down to 15. the export of non-basmati rice has been fluctuating year to year due to weather conditions affecting the production of non-basmati rice in the importing countries. the .09 per cent during 2001-02 as compared to 2000-01. During 2001-02. the export increased to 8. the export earnings from non-basmati rice was recorded to Rs. Decrease in export during 2001-02 was 66. from 1991-92 to 2001-02 was about 3 folds. However.e. RICE EXPORT EARNINGS Basmati Rice As already mentioned. which increased to 2165. However. registering an increase of 220% during the last nine years period.32 lakh mts. However.18 crores. The export of basmati rice from 1996-97 to 1999-2000 was almost static with slight increase over the years.26 per cent. as these countries prefer parboiled rice. over previous year.717. India is exporting Basmati Rice to various countries in the world.324. A total quantity of 2.41 crores during 1995-96.66 lakh mts basmati rice was exported registering a decrease of 21. 3. during 2001-02. Thus. from 1991-92 to 1995-96. Over all increase in export of non-basmati rice during the last 10 years period i.96 crores during 2000-01 registering an increase of 333. 256. The increase in export of non-basmati rice from 1991-92 to 1995-96 was quite considerable and registering in 10 folds increase.90 per cent over 1991-92 export earnings.41 crores. which was more than 13 folds increase during the past four years period i.66 lakh mts basmati rice was exported to different countries from India during 1991-92. The export earnings from basmati rice decreased during 2001-02. it was 64.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA Indian is exporting parboiled rice to Middle East and African countries.8 per cent over the export of 2000-01. and it increased to Rs.36 crores.e. 1. the export rose to 45. export earning from the export of non-basmati rice was Rs. Non-Basmati Rice India is also exporting substantial quantity of non-basmati rice to various countries in the world.52 lakh mts during 200001.37 percent less as compared to 1995-96 export earnings. export earnings decreased by 15. During 1991-92. The export of non-basmati rice from India during 1991-92 was 4. The export declined during 2001-02 and a total quantity of 6. During 1991-92 export earning from the export of basmati rice was 499.12 lakh mts. The export again declined during subsequent years.. which was less by 30.876. Thus.78 lakh mts of rice (Basmati + Non-Basmati ) was exported from India to different countries in the world. there was 224. but again decreased to Rs.91 crores during 1998-99 and again declined during 1999-2000 and reached maximum to Rs. Export earnings from the export of total rice from India during 1991-92 was Rs.64 crores. there was a considerable . 4. from 1993-94 to 2001-02 are discussed hereunder. which is exported to many countries in the world and contributing considerable share in the export earnings of total agricultural products. which was more than five folds increase.3 per cent as compared to 1995-96 export.247. Basmati rice is one of the commodity.96 crores during 2000-01. During subsequent years after 1995-96.19 per cent over all increase in the export of rice from India during 2001-02 as compared to the export of 1991-92. which was less by 55. 1.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA export earnings from non-basmati rice increased more than 4 folds during 2001-02 as compared to 1991-92.163. which was more than six fold increase in export as compared to 1991-92 export of total rice from India. the export value increased more than three folds during 2001-02 over 1991-92 to 2001-02.061. Export earnings realized from the export of basmati rice during the last nine years i. 1. There was fluctuation in the export of total rice after 1995-96 and a total quantity of 21. a total quantity of 6.44 crores during 2001-02. However.e.7 per cent as compared to 1995-96 export value.165. Export value realized from the export of Basmati rice during 1993-94 was Rs. ROLE OF RICE IN THE EXPORT EARNINGS Basmati Rice Rice plays an important role in the export earnings of the country.14 lakh mts. the export earnings from total rice export from India registered fluctuating trends and it was Rs.26 crores and it declined during the subsequent two years. of rice was exported during 2001-02. export earnings from Basmati rice was Rs. 1. 3. 2. 755. Exports of Basmati and Non-Basmati rice from India over 1991-92 export value during 1991-92 to 2001-02 are given in Table-3. The export of total rice increased during subsequent years and the export during 1995-96 rose to 49. Infact. which increased during subsequent years and it was recorded Rs. During 1996-97. Among the agricultural products.98 lakh mts.08 crores during 2001-02.. Total Rice During 1991-92.08 crores during 1995-96.568.59 crores and it increased to Rs.839. 1.. 17 per cent during 199596.21 per cent respectively. it again decreased to 28. The percentage share of export value of basmati rice showed increasing trend during 1996-97 and 1997-98 as compared to previous year but during 1998-99.52 per cent during 1993-94 and it witnessed decreasing trends during subsequent years continuously.80 per cent and 45. During 1995-96. The percentage share of basmati rice again increased to 30.14 per cent during 1999-2000.24 per cent during 2001-02. which was the lowest during the past nine years period.. The percentage share of export value of basmati rice decreased to 36. During 1996-97. The percentage share of export value of basmati rice of total rice export earnings registered increasing trend during the subsequent three years as compared to 1998-99 and it was recorded 56. the percentage share of export value of basmati rice was recorded 18.62 per cent. which has affected its percentage share in total food grains export earnings.01 per cent during subsequent years of 1996-97 and 1997-98 respectively.07 per cent and 55. The percentage share of export value of basmati rice in the total rice export earnings was 82.89 per cent. 73.88 per cent as compared to 50.47 per cent during 1993-94. which has affected its percentage share in total rice export earnings during the same period.10 per cent during 1993-94 and it decreased to 16. it was recorded to 5.e. Non-Basmati Rice .95 per cent.96 per cent during 200102.43 per cent during 1993-94 and it decreased to 4. The export of basmati rice during 1993-94 to 2001-02 constituted major share in the total rice export from India. However.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA fluctuation in the export earnings of basmati rice during the last nine years. i. 2000-01 and 2001-02 respectively.81 per cent during 1998-99 but from 1999-2000 to 2000-01 it witnessed again increasing trends i. The percentage share of export value of Basmati rice in Agricultural Export earnings was 8.. It is evident from the above analysis that the export value of basmati rice fluctuated from year to year during 1993-94 to 2001-02. However. the percentage share of export value of basmati rice in the total rice export earnings declined during the subsequent years up to 2001-02 as compared to 1993-94. The percentage share of export value of basmati rice in the Food Grains export earnings was 76. 1993-94 to 2001-02. its percentage share declined to 29. The percentage share of export value of Basmati rice in the National Export earnings was 1.59 per cent and 58. the percentage share of basmati rice in the National Export earnings was recorded 0. It is evident from the above discussion that the export of basmati rice from India fluctuated during the past nine years.00 per cent during previous year.e. 50. During 2001-02.16 per cent and subsequent years the share of export value of basmati rice showed increasing trends and it was maximum of 7.56 per cent during 2000-01 but again decreased to 6.73 per cent during 1995-96. the export earnings from the export of non-basmati rice during 1998-99 again increased to Rs. the percentage share again increased to 17. 2000-01 and 2001-02 respectively as compared to 1998-99.12 per cent in the following years of 1994-95 and 1995-96. During the subsequent years. The percentage share of export value of non-basmati rice in the Food Grains Export earnings decreased to 37.717. 777.324.79 per cent during 1993-94 and it increased to 2. However.37 per cent during the following two years of 1994-95 and 1995-96.36 crores during 1999-2000. 1.00 per cent during the subsequent two years of 1996- . 225.345. which is exported from India to many countries in the world.85 per cent.52 per cent during 1993-94 and it increased to 28. 1. 2000-01 and 2001-02 as compared to 1998-99.685.61 per cent in the year 1998-99. it again decreased to 0. 340.71 per cent and 4.basmati rice in the Food Grains Export earnings decreased to 47.403.38 crores during 1996-97 and 1997-98.85 per cent. it again increased to 3.26 per cent during 1998-99 and decreased to 5. 2000-01 and 2001-02 respectively.15 per cent.64 per cent in the year 1999-2000.46 crores and it increased during the subsequent years up to 2001-02.57 per cent during 1994-95. 1. The percentage share of export value of non-basmati rice in the National Export earnings was 0. The percentage share of export value of non. 3. During 199495 the export value of non-basmati rice was Rs.85 crores.41 crores during 1995-96 but it decreased to Rs.58 crores.24 per cent and 81.924. The percentage share of the export value of non-basmati rice in the Agricultural Export earnings was 1. 2.41 per cent during following year and further increased to 3.91 per cent and 73. During 1995-96. During the subsequent three years.32 per cent during 1993-94.18 per cent during 1993-94 and it increased to 24.26 crores and Rs. Export value realized from the export of non-basmati rice during 1993-94 was Rs. The percentage share of export value of non-basmati rice in the total rice export earnings was 17.00 per cent during the next two years of 1996-97 and 1997-98 and it again increased to 67. which was an all time high and again declined to Rs. which slightly increased to 0.97 per cent and 6.72 crores and Rs.50 per cent during 1995-96. However. 2000-01 and 2001-02 respectively.51 per cent and 45.62 per cent and 1.81 per cent and 26.67 per cent and 50.49 per cent during 1999-2000. the percentage share of export value of non-basmati rice in the National Export earnings again declined to 1.30 per cent in the year 1996-97 and 1997-98 and during the year 1998-99. The export value of non-basmati rice also contributes considerable share in the export earnings of total agricultural products. Rs.32 per cent. 0. the percentage share of the export value of non-basmati rice in the Agricultural Export earnings increased to 18. The percentage share of export value of non-basmati rice in the Food Grains Export earnings was 16.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA Non-Basmati rice is next to Basmati rice.39 per cent and 0.22 per cent and decreased to 7.78 per cent during the subsequent two years of 1996-97 and 1997-98.47 crores and it increased to Rs.62 per cent during the year 1999-2000. 4. 1. Export earnings realized from the non-basmati rice during 1993-94 to 2001-02 are discussed below. This percentage share decreased to 60. 19. 62 per cent during 1998-99.96 per cent. 26.27 per cent and 10. 2000-01 and 2001-02 respectively.30 per cent during 1995-96 but declined during the two subsequent years and again went up to 4. COUNTRY-WISE EXPORT OF RICE FROM INDIA . The percentage share of export value of non-basmati rice in the total rice export earnings increased to 70. Total Rice As already mentioned that rice is an important commodity under agricultural products exported from India to various countries in the world and it earns annually considerable amount of foreign exchange for the nation. 2000-01 and 2001-02 respectively. 75.73 per cent during 1999-2000.286.02 per cent and 63.44 crores during 2001-02. During 1993-94 an amount of Rs.basmati has also fluctuated during 1993-94 to 2001-02 like basmati rice.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA 97 and 1997-98. The same amount increased to Rs.40 per cent during 1995-96 but it declined during the two subsequent years and again went up to 24.163. 1. an all time high export earnings from rice. Percentage share of basmati and non-basmati rice exports in Total National Export. The percentage share of export value of rice in Agricultural Export earnings was 10.86 per cent during the subsequent three years of 1999-2000.02 per cent during 1997-98 and again went up to 96.basmati) in the National Export earnings was 1. 2000-01 and 2001-02 respectively.280.52 per cent during 1999-2000. 6.92 per cent. It can be seen from the fore going analysis that the export of non.05 per cent.58 per cent during 1999-2000. During the subsequent years its percentage share declined to 12. The percentage share of export value of rice (including basmati & non.12 per cent in the year 1998-99 over two previous years and it again decreased to 43. During the subsequent years its percentage share declined to 1. The fluctuation was mainly due to rise and fall in demand of the importing countries.72 crores was realized from the export of rice. 10.76 crores during 199899. 1.22 per cent during 1993-94 and it increased to 22. 4.41 per cent and 41.568. Total Agricultural Exports and Food Grains Export during 1993-94 to 2001-02 are given in Table-4. However. 2000-01 and 2001-02 respectively.35 per cent.08 crores during 1995-96 and it was recorded Rs. 3. The percentage share of export value of rice in the Food Grain Export earnings was 92.27 per cent during 1993-94 and it declined to 90. during the subsequent years its percentage share continuously declined to 87.42 per cent during 1998-99.46 per cent and 1.84 per cent during 1993-94 and it increased to 4. During subsequent years the export earnings declined and it was recorded Rs.49 per cent during 1998-99. 94 per cent of total quantity of basmati rice exported from India during 19992000 as against 90.42 per cent and 5.14 per cent as . About two third of basmati rice produced in India is exported. which was 6. Basmati Rice The leading aromatic fine quality rices in world trade popularly known as Basmati rice is fetching good export price in the international markets for its three district quality features viz.A. UAE and U.. export of rice from India has been divided in to two category i. During 1999-2000. basmati rice and non-basmati rice and the same are discussed in this chapter. India is facing stiff competition in the international markets for the export of rice. A total quantity of 6.. Kuwait and UAE during 1998-99 and remaining quantity was exported to other countries in the world. increased as compared to 1998-99. 7. but currently the demand for Vietnamese rice has steeply declined in the international market due to which India is likely to become world's second largest exporter of rice. Thailand is the world's largest rice exporting country. Infact.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA Rice is exported from India to many countries in the world.676 mts in the previous year.11%. Basmati rice is exported to various countries in the world from India.380 mts of basmati rice was exported from India during 1999-2000. The export to Saudi Arabia declined during 1999-2000 as compared to previous year.36 per cent during 1998-99. Kuwait and U.S.K.14 per cent. Data in respect of parboiled and broken rice exports separately from India are not available. 7.78.34% respectively. U. The exports of basmati rice during 1998-99 to 20002001 are discussed below :During 1998-99 Saudi Arabia was the major importer of basmati rice from India followed by U.66%.S. U.06 per cent respectively...A. The percentage share of four countries comprising of Saudi Arab.38. A total quantity of 5.96. 8.A. Thailand.E. are the only countries making parboiled rice and exporting it. superfine grains and extreme grain elongation. were 82.80 per cent higher than the export of previous year. India and U. The percentage share of Saudi Arabia of total quantity of basmati rice exported from India during 2000-01 was 56.K.32 per cent. 5. Hence.E.. Vietnam is another large exporter of rice. more than 90 per cent quantity of basmati rice was exported to Saudi Arabia.756 mts of basmati rice was exported from India during 1998-99. Thailand.e.K.A. Infact. Thus.97.K. these four countries remained as major basmati rice importers from India and their percentage shares of total quantity of basmati rice exported from India was 62. The export of basmati rice almost remained the same as it was during 1998-99 with slight fluctuation. The export of basmati rice to Saudi Arabia increased to 4.124 mts during 200001 as against 3. Kuwait. and percentage shares of these countries of total exports from India were 74. Kuwait and U. Vietnam and India are also exporting 100% broken rice. the export to U.-pleasant aroma.25% and 3. .K.013 mts of non-basmati rice was exported to South Africa during 1998-99. A total quantity of 8. the export of non-basmati rice again came down significantly due to various reasons.79 per cent and 2. but during subsequent years.. Kuwait and U. during 2000-01 was 1.96 per cent higher than previous year and the percentage share of U.21 per cent of total quantity of non-basmati rice exported from India during 1998-99..14 per cent in the previous year. The export to other countries was considerably less as compared to quantity exported to the countries discussed above.71 per cent of total quantity of non-basmati rice exported from India during 1998-99. However. declined to 30. during 2000-01. Similarly. Somalia and South Africa were the major importers of non-basmati rice from India. A total quantity of 5.800 mts and 35. The export of non-basmati rice during 1998-99 to 2000-01 are discussed below During 1998-99.89 per cent of total quantity exported from India during the same year respectively. the export of non-basmati rice to Somalia was 1. which was 3.42 per cent higher than the export of previous year.984 mts.40. A total quantity of 23. The export to Ivory cost was 1.K. which were 2.828 mts and 1.03 per cent of total quantity exported from India during the same year.A.338 mts and 16. Bangladesh.817 mts of non-basmati rice.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA against 62.61. Other major importing countries of basmati rice from India were U. The export to Russia and Saudi Arabia were 1.036 mts during 1999-2000 to 82.S. more than fifty per cent of total export of non-basmati rice from India was exported to Bangladesh alone during 1998-99. Again the export crossed to 43. which was 53. Similarly the export to Kuwait and U.E.25. Next major country was South Africa for import of non-basmati rice from India. U.66 lakh mts during 1998-99. but the percentage share of Saudi Arab of total quantity exported from India decreased due to increase in the percentage share of other importing countries. The export to U.E.A. which was 12.036 mts of nonbasmati rice during 1998-99.722 mts of basmati rice was exported from India during 2000-01. A .689 mts of non-basmati rice was exported to Bangladesh during 1998-99. also increased from 47.21. Country-wise export of basmati rice from India during 1998-99 to 200001 is given in Table.11. which was 3.15 per cent as against 8. Saudi Arabia.32 per cent in the previous year.A. total quantity exported to Saudi Arabia increased during 2000-01.297 mts during previous year.26.A. the export to U. which was 110.151 mts during 2000-01 as against 32. which was 33.5. of total quantity of basmati rice exported from India during 2000-01 was 13. Non-Basmati Rice The export of non-basmati rice from India was on its peak during 1995-96 and a total quantity of 45. Infact.41 lakh mts was exported to different countries in the world.51.K. Russia.41 per cent of total quantity exported from India during the same year.840 mts during 2000-01 respectively.064 mts.31. Ivory cost.S. Infact. Nigeria. of non-basmati rice was exported from India to Saudi Arabia during 1999-2000 as against 1. 57. which was 30.41 percent in the previous year. 17.401 mts and 1.790 mts. Singapore.334 mts of non-basmati rice during 1999-2000.65.40.91 per cent and 2.888 mts exported during the previous year.50. Saudi Arabia.16 per cent of total quantity exported from India during the same year.288 mts. A total quantity of 3.98 per cent during 1999-2000 as compared to previous year.57.83 per cent during the previous year.35 per cent higher.A. Sri Lanka and South Africa were 1.53. A total quantity of non-basmati rice exported to Bangladesh during 2000-01 was 9. A total quantity of 6. and Yemen Republic.89 percent during the previous year.47 per cent.036 mts during previous year.E. which imported nonbasmati rice from India during 1999-2000.97 per cent. which was 71. 26. of nonbasmati rice was exported to Bangladesh during 1999-2000 as against 2331689 mts. The percentage share of Saudi Arabia of total quantity of non-basmati rice exported from India during 1999-2000 was 13. Total quantity exported to these countries during 2000-01 where 20. A quantity of 1. 8. 22. exported during previous year. 62.50. considerably less as compared to the countries discuss above.55 per cent 2. Bangladesh remained major importer of non-basmati rice from India during 19992000 also but total export of non-basmati rice to Bangladesh declined to 84.76 per cent less as compared to 12.768 mts. Next to Bangladesh.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA total quantity of 43. 3. which was more as against 27.6. The exports to Nigeria. exported during 1998-99. 1.888 mts of non-basmati rice was exported from India to various countries in the world during 1998-99.19 per cent less as compared to 43. 11.647 mts and 14.67 per cent. The major quantity of non-basmati rice was exported to Bangladesh during 200001 as it was during the previous year.50. U.26 per cent less as compared to previous year but the percentage share of Bangladesh of total quantity of non-basmati rice exported from India during 2000-01 was 46. 1.17.913 mts respectively and their percentage share in total quantity of non-basmati rice exported from India during the same year were 2.56 per cent. A total quantity of 12.09.841 mts. The percentage share of Bangladesh of total quantity of nonbasmati rice exported from India during 1999-2000 was 27. Russia.26.590 mts.046 mts.663 mts of non-basmati rice was exported from India to Bangladesh during 2000-01 as against 3.55 per cent. 4.06 per cent as against 2.96 per cent.64.96 per cent and 11.790 mts of non-basmati rice was exported from India to various countries in the world during 1999-2000. Country wise exports of nonbasmati rice during 1998-99 to 2000-01 are given in Table.410 mts. A total quantity of 3. of non-basmati rice was exported from India to various countries in the world during 2000-01.088 mts.82.270 mts. which was 45.19 per cent respectively. .57.83 percent as against 53.088 mts exported during the previous year. which ware 8. Saudi Arabia was the major country. Other major countries that imported non-basmati rice from India during 2000-01 were Nepal.65.183 mts. South Africa. average export price of basmati rice was Rs.957 per quintal during 1994-95.465 per quintal. Basmati Rice It is seen from the average export price data given in Table-7 that the export price of Basmati Rice has fluctuated significantly year after year. Average export price again increased to Rs. The reason for fluctuation in average export price of Basmati rice is attributed to different quality and quantity of rice exported to different countries during different years.297 per quintal during 1995-96 over previous year price and increasing trend in average export price continued up to 1998-99. Average export price of basmati and non-basmati rice during 1992-93 to 2001-02 are given in Table-7.841 and Rs. total quantity of rice exported and its value realized in rupees have been taken separately for basmati and non-basmati rice and then the value of export divided by the quantity of rice exported to arrive at the average export price of rice per quintal year wise for basmati & non-basmati. Thus. which came down to Rs. 3.basmati rice separately. For the purpose of calculation. 2. During 1999-2000. the average export price per quintal of rice has been worked out year wise for the basmati and non. average export price of Basmati rice declined during the following three years as compared to 1998-99 average export price. Non-Basmati Rice .762 per quintal during 2001-02. different quality and quantity of rice exported to different countries at different export price rate may probably be the reason for fluctuation of average export price of Basmati rice. 2. which declined continuously year after year up to 1996-97 as compared to 1992-93. 2.013 per quintal during 1993-94 and the same has decreased to Rs. During 1992-93. A particular country may import one year a particular quality/grade of rice and the same country may import another quality/grade of rice during next or subsequent years. Average export price for basmati rice has been worked out to Rs. average export price has been worked out to Rs.543 per quintal during 2000-01 and it again went up to Rs. 2. However. Average export price thus worked out has been discussed in this chapter. which increased to Rs.140 per quintal during 1997-98 and 1998-99 respectively. However.385 per quintal. 2. 2. 2.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA AVERAGE EXPORT PRICE Data on exact export price of rice is not readily available in this Directorate. average export price was worked to Rs. 2. During 1996-97. 1.789 per quintal. Infact. 1. 4. it becomes costlier and thus makes it internationally uncompetitive. Besides. exporters do not find godown or proper place to store their stocks properly and safely at sea port. Thus. there are many domestic problems for rice exporters. of India to safeguard the interest of the growers. average export price increased to Rs. the exporters may find easy way to boost rice export and such measures will go a long way to sustain the exports. when they carry their stock to sea port and if the stock is not loaded due to some reason or the other.070 per quintal and Rs. During 1998-99. 864 per quintal during 2001-02 over previous five years. 1. These taxes are rendering the pricing of rice internationally in competitive. Administrative Charges etc. 2. exporters have to face lot of difficulties. in Pakistan rice meant for exports specially the branded ones. average export price was worked out to Rs. Market Fees. 819 per quintal during 1995-96. duties are extremely low or duty free. which declined to Rs. 399 per quintal during 1993-94. PROBLEMS OF RICE EXPORT FROM INDIA India is facing stiff competition in the world markets for export of rice. besides. As per the state Govt. almost same trend of fluctuation in average export price is seen as in case of Basmati Rice. When paddy is converted to rice. . However. Indian rice becomes costlier in the international market as compared to other competing countries in the world and Indian rice exports get setback many times. There is lack of proper infrastructural facilities. 939 per quintal during 1997-98 over previous year. Rice production meant for export purpose is having subsidy in other countries. Some of the major problems are discussed in this chapter below: 1. which increased to Rs. Due to increase in the cost of inputs used for paddy cultivation the production cost goes up and the Minimum Support Price (MSP) for paddy is enhanced every year by the govt. Average export price was worked to Rs. 3.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA Average export price data given in Table-7 reveals that in case of Non-Basmati Rice. it adds additional expenditure to the exporters.basmati rice could be the same as discussed above in the case of Basmati Rice. The reason for fluctuation in average export price of non. Rural Development Fund. 759 per quintal during 1994-95 over previous year and increasing trend in average export price continued up to 2000-01 as compared to 1994-95. such as the states are imposing Purchase Tax (on indirect export).139 per quintal during subsequent two years of 1999-2000 and 2000-01. 968 per quintal during 1996-97 and slightly decreased to Rs. 684 per quintal for Non-Basmati Rice. various taxes are imposed on rice exports. average export price increased to Rs.009 per quintal over previous year and continued to increase in linear order to Rs. There was a sharp declined in average export price to Rs. If these internal problems are relaxed to the extent possible. Many times exporters. which reduces the cost of production and thereby reducing the cost of rice. During 1992-93. 1. policy. Hence. the export price of rice of such countries is more competitive in the international markets compared to Indian rice. This is one of the major reasons for poor quality of basmati rice. Vietnam and Pakistan because the cost of production in these competing countries is low as compared to the cost of production in India. Much of basmati rice export prospects have been lost in the recent part to other competing countries like Pakistan etc because of high prices. using good quality seed the loss can be converted into profit. Post harvest handling of produce is another important aspect. Rice mills have not been fully modernized to ensure high milling recovery and reduce the percentage of broken rice. in majority of basmati rice fields. The export is also suffering much due to the competition from other exporting countries like Thailand. However. Vietnam. because intensity of aroma in traditional basmati varieties is not so high as it used to be. 10.S.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA Therefore. head rice obtained from milling of conventional mills becomes costly due to recovery of higher percentage of broken rice. Some times major markets/importers used to cut down their import due to their internal economic problems or good crop harvest and trade also cut down inventories and people reduce spending. The major rice producing nations have decreased the price to capture the international markets but Indian rice prices are inelastic due to relatively high cost of production and becomes uncompetitive in the international markets. 8. 5. particularly in the case of non-basmati rice. at the time of rice processing the grain size can be taken care of. grain size and maturity of the crop is found. 7. 11. PROSPECTS OF RICE EXPORT FROM INDIA As mentioned in the previous chapter that rice is exported from India to many countries in the world. 6. There was a considerable growth in the export of rice from India during the recent past. U. Infact.A. a variation in plant height. 9. In such situation both aroma and linear kernel elongation are affected. The conventional rice mills are having Rubber Roll Sheller in which percentage of broken rice is more than the modern rice mills that are having under Runner Sheller. but it is a waste. trade segment believes that Indian rice can face the global competition if subsidy is provided. basmati varieties are highly prone to lodging and lodging affects the natural grain development. In these days basmati rice is facing aroma problem. Infact. Infact exports depend not only on our ability to sell. conventional mills are required to be modernized to get recovery of higher percentage of head rice suitable for export. There are several factors responsible for this growth. Infact. Generally. Therefore. farmers are harvesting the crop at different moisture levels and keeping the produce at higher moisture level for a longer period will impair the intensity of aroma. In absence of genetically pure seed of basmati varieties. but also on the willingness of importers to buy. All these measures reduce imports during that particular year. Lack of proper arrangements for production of sufficient quantity of quality seeds needed for cultivation of rice for export purposes. and Pakistan. The prospects of export of basmati and non-basmati rice from India are discussed herewith : . India is facing stiff competition in the International markets from Thailand. taste. Commercially Taraori Basmati. Randhunipagal and Bhadshahbhog are grown in West Bengal.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA Basmati Rice Awareness about basmati rice is spreading among different strata of the society in the country and abroad. these measures may help to boost the export of basmati rice from India. cooking. Infact. Because of its superfine quality. Vietnam and Pakistan because of their low cost of production. the harmonious combination of various factors deciding the appearance. traders and consumers. In the recent past export of non-basmati rice was fluctuating year after year due to various reasons. Katarni rice is grown in Bihar. Basmati rice is possessing unique grain. If desired aroma in basmati rice along with other quality characteristics are maintained. With the every coming year. each one of these varieties is fetching higher price in the local markets. Hence. export is also affected if . Even some of these are possessing more aroma than the typical basmati varieties. majority of people in the country and abroad have developed liking for basmati rice. Hence. The export of non-basmati rice was on its peak during 1995-96 it came down during 1998-99 due to many reasons. grown different states of the country. Under proper crop management condition farmers can get 4-6 tonnes paddy yield per hectare. Similarly Basamati-370 is preferred more over Basmati Type-3. keeping quality texture of cooked rice etc and makes the particular varieties unique/popular in the domestic and international markets. As mentioned above basmati rice is the most sought after rice in the domestic and international markets and it also fetches high premium. Non-Basmati Rice Non-basmati rice exports have also suffered much due to the competition from exporting countries like Thailand. eating and digestive qualities. Infact. This variety is much favoured by the farmers. basmati rice is most preferred and also meant for high premium value in the national and international markets. Pusa Basmati-1 is at present most profitable variety in rice. These varieties are having localized preference and their demand preference could not spread widely elsewhere. There are other sources of aromatic short grain varieties with similar starch content characteristics. It is also easily digestible. basmati rice is also stated to be 'Pearl' of rice. Pusa Basmati-1 has been well accepted by the trade and there is good prospects for export. pests and diseases. Thus. All these three varieties are similar in starch characteristics but based on grain dimensions Taraori Basmati is preferred much over Basamati-370. Sometime. During cooking it has got linear expansion. in spite of being highly susceptible to major insects. Basmati-370 and Basmati Type-3 are very popular. this variety is much preferred by the consumers in India and abroad. domestic as well as international demand for basmati rice is increasing. Export friendly trade policies may be adopted with improvement of infrastructure facilities for promoting export. 5. Sufficient export facilities may be made available to the exporters at Sea Port. Production of quality seeds and ensuring its availability to farmers at subsidized rates. 10. 8. Vietnam and Pakistan are the competitors for India in the export of rice. Breeding programme may be initiated to develop high yielding export quality rice both for basmati and non-basmati rice to enable the exporters to compete in the world's markets. This can be achieved if production is made keeping in view the demand of international markets by increased investment in Research and Development coupled with realistic export policy. Survey may be conducted to identify contiguous zones for cultivation of export quality rice. Indian rice exports are set to reach second place after Thailand. The following export policies may be taken in to account to sustain the export of rice in future: 1. supporting export policy. they reduce their import accordingly. edging out Vietnam as per report of Food & Agricultural Organisation (FAO). Quality of rice may be maintained keeping in view the requirements of the international markets. 6. Conventional rice mills may be modernized to ensure high milling recovery of head rice and effective availability of by. Intelligence wing may be set up to keep watch over the requirement of various rice importing countries so that Research & Development may be strengthened accordingly to produce quality rice for export purposes. If rice exporters made their sincere efforts with Govt. Thailand.products for better and profitable utilization both for industrial and feed purposes. Low cost production technology may be developed to reduce the cost of production and making Indian rice more competitive in the international markets. Vietnam was the world's second largest exporter of rice but currently the demand for Vietnamese rice has steeply declined in the international markets. Thailand is occupying first position in the international markets due to its better quality and low price. Therefore. 7. procurement and processing of basmati rice may be organized in a systematic manner for maintaining its quality for export purposes. There is also good scope for India to take advantage of the new trade policy for sustaining the export of rice. SUGGESTIONS FOR SUSTAINING RICE EXPORT . Production. 4. non-basmati rice export is expected to increase in future. 2. 3.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA good harvest is there in the importing countries. 9. EXPORT PROMOTION POLICY India is facing stiff competition in the world markets for the export of rice. India is likely to be major exporters next to Thailand during 2003 and its influence on the global rice trade will be significant. 3. SL Basmati Rice Exporters 1. Delhi110006. if produce is allowed to remain at higher moisture level for a longer period. LIST OF BASMATI RICE EXPORTERS Given below is the up-to-date list of Basmati Rice Exporters in India. Breeding programme may be initiated to develop high yielding export quality rice (Basmati. Keeping in view the importance of rice in the national export items. Extension activities may be strengthened to educate the cultivators for production of quality rice to match the standards of international markets. 2. Proper arrangements may be made for procurement and processing of rice export purpose as per the requirement of international markets. 4. M/s R. crop should not be allowed to lodge and there should be proper water management in the field. Non-Basmati. it will impair the intensity of aroma. concerted efforts are required to be made to further promote the export of rice. such situation may affect both aroma and linear kernel elongation. After harvesting.P. In case of basmati varieties. Proper arrangements may be made for production of pure quality seeds and making them available to the farmers at subsidized rates. 8. There is a good scope for India to take advantage of the new trade opportunities for promoting the export of rice. 7.net. The following are few of the measures suggested to sustain the export of rice in future: 1. This can be achieved if production is made as per the requirements of international markets by increased investment in Research and Development coupled with export friendly trade policies. Survey may be conducted to identify export quality belts/zones for production of rice to meet the requirement of exports.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA Rice export constitutes a considerable share in the national exports. Low cost production technology may be developed to bring down the cost of production to enable the exporters to compete with competing countries in the international markets. Long Grain Rice. 6. M/s Rice India Exports Ltd.in 0184-256361 rpexport@vsnl. If these are not attended properly. 5. etc. Post harvest operation is also very important. 5587. Exports Near Village Mandanpur Phone Fax 3984243 3921212 3984343 0184252661 0184E-Mail ~ Web-Site [email protected].) to enable the exporters to sustain their export in future. Lahori Gate.com . 2. Safioon. Sultanpur.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA G. Road. Shree Hanuman Rice & Gen.vsnl. Karnal. M/s Priyanka Overseas Limited D-18 Connaught Place. 8.net. Bandh Road. Shahbad. Indian Organic Food Himalaya House. Mills Hatt Road. M/s Induss Food Products & Equip. M/s. 78. Ground Floor. Rohini. Kirti Nagar. Distt. Daulatpur. Pocket . 12.T. Amira Food (I) Ltd. Ltd. 5. Pvt. Sachdeva & Sons Ind. 4. Gulmohar Park Extension. 9. Central Lane. Bengali Market. B-36. Haryana-132 001 3. 6.com 016860168-63501 62101 0168662786 7899456 7899457 7899458 6806352 6804282 6806354 6806346 amirafoods@vsnl. 274742 033033-2471874 induss@vsnl. New Delhi-110 001. United Exports Flat No. Commercial Complex.net. AJS Bose Road. Rithala Road.in 6850479 3327150 3324642 polexim@vsnl. 10. Jindal Niryat Ltd.com 3319576 3713390 7172541 7173541 7267842 5123901 5122989 himalaya@nda. New Delhi-110 030. M/s.com 2471962 0332478503 6868224 6866901 dolphin@del2. Chanana Farms. 11. M/s. 238/B. Namestey Chowk. Mehrauli. Kolkata-700 019. I-142. 21. Ltd. M/s.III Sector 2.21. Jind (Haryana) 7. M/s. New Delhi-110 049.vsnl. Sanjay Nagar. New Delhi -110 085. M/s. New Delhi-110 001. M/s Dolphin International Ltd.com www.in .amirafoods. com 0183-482000 . B-16. Karam Singh Raghbir 0183Singh 482111 0183-223467 uttamad@gla. Masjid Moth. M/s.110 065.com gschatharicemills@yahoo. M/s.11 015.Chatha Rice 0183Mills 482482 Outside Chattiwind Gate. M/s. 14. Kirti Nagar. Jaishree Exports 70. Shivnath Rai Harnarain (I) Ltd. 12.shrilalmahal-rice. R.net.in www. Satnam Overseas Group 201.R. M/s.vsnl. 16. 13. 0183Amritsar-143 001. 482483 20. I-142. 5.net.in 022022-2044821 [email protected].). Bhagwan Dass Nagar. VIPPS Centre. Punjab Rice Millers 0183Exporters 221539 Association (Regd. New Delhi . Commercial Complex. M/s. 1st Floor. New Delhi. Allana Road.com 2874455 Allana House 4. New Delhi-110 017. Rattan Chand Road.net. 17.net.in [email protected]. 19. B.in 6465757 6465959 [email protected]. Delhi-110 006. Greater Kailash. New Delhi-110 026. Amritsar-143 001.11 015.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA New Delhi. 18. M/s Himalaya International Himalaya House. Kailash Hills. International 4156. The Mall. Mumbai400 001. M/s. 15. 6517962 397881 (R) 5454092 5430354 5102832 5446496 5100251 7040800 6833037 5417357 5194853 5437247 5122989 [email protected] gnrice@bol. M/s.in 0183-482444 [email protected]. M/s. Allanasons Ltd. Naya Bazar. 24. 22. M/s.in puoi@bol. 6384284 P-6.vsnl.bhandari@unilever. New Delhi110 057.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA 0183482888 0183482999 21. 0183Amritsar .com sunstar@del2. Chatiwind Gate. 23. International 0174501745-42521 42121 Near Stateware House.vsnl. 80 3-B. Jangpura 4311070 Extension. Ocean Complex. Karnal. M/s. Tarn Taran Road.net. 42025 Haryana-132 116. Sunstar Oversea Ltd.net.110 014. Pepsi India Holdings 6355871. M/s. Distt. Ext.6355861 Ltd.com [email protected]. Nai Basti. 4616274 Noida-201301. Mokul Overseas Ltd. 3312671 28.in bushfood@ndf. 7203737 Naya Bazar.143 001. M/s. Paschimi Marg.S. Bush Foods 4310106 4316704 12. M/s. K. Amar Singh 01830183-482125 O/s. 1st Floor. Delhi.110 006. 0174501745-43521 Taraori. 27. M/s.110 006. Amritsar. M/s. 659 Phase-III.in .sunstaroverseas.in sanyukta. 7202591 7201738 4119/7.net. M/s. M/s. Manoj Kumar 2945547 3969386 Sandeep Kumar 2601. 4320107 1st Floor. 26.Palcom. Naya Bazar. DLF Corporate Park. mopld@del2. 0174543451 29.net [email protected] www. Sadhu Singh Gurdip 01830183Singh 482285 482287 Outside Chattiwind Gate.pepsi.net. 2nd Floor. New Delhi. Vasant Vihar.adige@intl. 482286 25.net. Delhi . Hindustan Lever Ltd. 6141310 6141310 B-71. Birbal Road. Gurgaon (Haryana). 6384452 7th Floor.com avinash. Sector-18. goelrice. Rainbow Overseas 5753132 [email protected] 01745-42544 goelint@palcom. 0181Ltd.110 008.armint@id. 7101154 Lawrence Road Industrial 7101145 Area. East Patel Nagar. M/s. Haryana-132 116.net 42880 0117135371 01742. Ganpati International 0174252620 Gohana Road. 20765 37. 31. Amritsar-143001.vsnl. M/s.com 51667 . 224392 Jalandhar City. M/s. New Jawahar Nagar 0181Market. G-97. M/s. M/s. 35. New Delhi-110 035. Taraori.vsnl. 30. Pehowa-136 128. 42744 [email protected]. 33. Misha Export 6165970 318. Goel International (P) 01745Ltd. Ansal Chambers. M/s. 5744342 3E/1.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA Chawalwala 482121 Outside Chattiwind Gate. M/s. M/s. M/s.Kasturba Gandhi Marg. Bhikaiji Cama Place. Narang Impex Pvt.in 7184709 [email protected] 001.net www. 5724342 New Delhi . 01745Distt Karnal. SL Basmati Rice Exporters 36.in 3711963 amrit@sapta. Taraori. 3719678 23. 01745Haryana-132 116. 3719679 New Delhi. Haryana.in 0181-225111 Phone 0174121865 Kaithal Road. 7101113 Essel House. 42244 Sonkara Road. 6182252 6. Panipat Fax 0174122765 E-Mail ~ Web-Site 01745. 43367 38. Aries Cooper (P) Ltd. 225978 3-B. Kurushetra. Punjab144 008.net. Amrit International 3719677 Ltd. Himalaya House. ARM International 0174542167 Nadana Road.net. New Delhi-110 066. Rama Associates Ltd.com 6188249 misha@del2. 32. 01741Distt. B-10. 48. 3967146 Naya Bazar. Chennai-600 007. M/s. Shivnath Rai Harnarain (I) 5454092 Ltd. K. M.net. Amritsar-143 220246 001.in 2927369 parwaz@del2. M. Sector C. Commodities Intertrade 6124211 2346. Bhagwan Dass Nagar. 044Vepery. New Delhi-110 070.in 5455349 newbharat@yahoo. 3914514 2258. Delhi-110 006. BP-109.net. Lahori Gate. Delhi-110 3915813 006. S. 503462 344-A. Overseas 0183210177 11.vsnl.net. New Bharat Rice Mills 5461399 Export Division GC-22. 47.vsnl.net. Amritsar.com 5430354 [email protected]. M/s.0183143 001. Gali Raghunandan. M/s.in kawaljit@jla. 0183Lawrence Road.vsnl. 0183Tarn Taran Road. 41. Bharat Industrial 7240549 Enterprises Ltd. M/s. M/s. 5100251 0183482904 [email protected] 7240979 3915629 krblrile@del2. 503514 44. M/s.net.mmexports. M/s.com .in 5325057 mutha@mmexports. Brahm Nagar.in 3932403 0183503453 0183291067 0183213152 [email protected] Avenue. KRBL Ltd. Shivaji Enclave.vsnl.kb-group.com 6134510 comintde@del3. M/s. 45. B-16. New 7412778 Delhi-110 034.com 6428719 www. 6123644 Vasant Kunj. Pocket-II.in 5446496 www. 5325344 0445323885 46.vsnl. Parwaz Overseas (P) Ltd. 3951963 5190. M/s. Amritsar-143 503776 022.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA (Haryana) 39. 40. 43.net. M/S. 42. 5461401 New Delhi-110 027.net.shrilalmahal-rice. Exports 0445325067 30. Ritherdon Road. Global 0183500006 Village & PO Gilwali. Pitam Pura.vsnl.in www. Chaman Lal Setia Exports 0183Ltd. 5102832 6859244 6859344 [email protected] 53110/9 0174253499 0174253243 6216314 6431926 [email protected] KUMAR DEHARIYA New Delhi . Libaspur Road. Opp.com 6227479 6201128 [email protected] 6513450 www. New Delhi-110 019.in 6227480 681043 6816271 7072590 7084483 basicindia1@freedialin. 49. 56. M/s. 53.ltoverseas. New Delhi110 016. Kalkaji. M/s. U-40. A-21. Panipat. 01742.com 7084484 Mobile: 9810058415 54. L. New Delhi- 01745. 2nd Floor. 52. M/s.110 034. Basic India Limited F-1.110 026.0174542103 42323 0174542923 0174542086 3622919 3629786 7538393 permill@nde. M/s. M/s.vsnl. Karnal-132 001 (Haryana). Rani Jhansi Road. Green Park. M/s.vsnl. South Delhi House.vsnl. Taraori-132 116 (Haryana). M/s.net.110 042.vsnl. Aurobindo Marg. 101. Sams Grains (India) Pvt.net. 55. New Delhi-110 048.T. Overseas Ltd.net.in 7291757 7295464 57. 8774. Pritam Pura. Doon Valley Rice Limited Outside Jundla Gate.in . Delhi.net. Ltd. Kailash Colony. Remika Overseas B-46. 51. M/s. Delhi . Puran Chand Rice Mills Railway Road.132 103 (Haryana). Sambhav Agro Foods Gohana Road. 50. Mittal Chambers.in 6216315 6216316 6485834 011011ricebiz@del3. M/s. 12. Fire station. Sameypur. Emmsons International Ltd. Zamrudpur Community Centre. Amir Chand Jagdish Kumar 12/14. . 2nd Floor. Pitam Pura.com . New Grain Market. P.com 65.Block. Veer Overseas Ltd. Distt. 61. G. M/s. 3915369 voplvrm@nda. Haryana-122001. United Riceland Ltd. 916372114 seshadri@unitedriceland. M/s. Kohat Enclave. Naya Bazar. Pee Dee Exports 0174460033 79-C.vsnl. Summer International Ltd. Nissang.D. M/s. 63633 0174461033 lakshmirice@yahoo. Unit-II. Ganesh Rice Mills Gonder Road.net.in 3915890 3984263 5500277 5550754 gaaman@del2. 4091. Delhi-110 006. SNT Agro Industries (P) Ltd.com www. 487. New Delhi-110 018. 01744Ladwa-136 132 (Haryana). Gaaman Global Exports A-21. Delhi-Jaipur Highway.net. 62. Delhi-110 006. 42 KM. Sector-15. International 639. 60. Vikas Puri.lakshmirice. M/s. M/s. M/s. 66. Naya Bazar. 58. M/s. 59. M/s.8m. Delhi-110 034. Sector-8-C. Stone. 2nd Floor. M/s. Commercial Complex.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA 110 005.Karnal-132 024.in 5606447 5511248 5606448 7105240 7185858 7105241 7180589 3971415 3935756 3913637 0166243235 0166222762 0174571062 71162 (Mills) 71163 (Res) 916372208 916372209 916372210 916372211 Mobile : 9811229756 Mobile : 09812040162 64.R. SCO-58-61. Shri Vishnu Eatables (I) Ltd. Vikas Tower. NH-8. Chandigarh-160 008. Gurgaon. Hissar-125001 (Haryana) 63.vsnl. 2637. P. SL Basmati Rice Exporters 1. M/s.vsnl. (U.| 1 | 2 | E-Mail ~ Web-Site 5194062 5193855 5455759 [email protected] LIST OF NON-BASMATI RICE EXPORTERS Given below is the up-to-date list of Non-Basmati Rice Exporters in India. 3. Sudarshan Overseas Ltd. Kurukshetra (Haryana) 69. 4. Emdiaich Exports 9/44 . Overseas 5588. G. Regd. M/s. 68.wipro.in 5113752 3272891 3276807 3266906 [email protected] 225670 0183Swaniasr@jla. New Delhi-110 002. Distt. 70. 0112048309 0174120336 0183542205 0183542202 7240549 7412778 7412779 0183swaniasr@vsnl. M/s. 5.M. Swani Enterprises Katra Hari Singh. Delhi. White Fields International Pvt. New Delhi110 026. Punjabi Bagh.com 3922060 3983060~70 . Industrial Area. Amritsar. M/s.S.net. Pitam Pura. Naya Bazar. Office 10/81. M/s. NRM Overseas Phone 0174253243 Fax 0174253119 Page .110 015.in 3970063 3991064 [email protected]. Saraswati Rice Mills Kashipur Road. New Delhi-110 034. (U.110 006. Nagar).net. Kirti Nagar. Delhi. 3/6. Shiv Shakti Rice Mills BP-109. Rudrapur. M/s. Ltd. Asaf Ali Road.) 2. Lahori Gate. Sandholi (Pehowa). Balaji Overseas Kurukshetra Road. M/s. M/s.in 221700 7240979 [email protected] KUMAR DEHARIYA 67. M/s. 9. Anand Niketan. 12. Mahabir Trading Agency Jaw Musiang. New Delhi110 001. Pilibhit. Panipat-132 103 (Haryana) 14. Exports Assam Road. 0184250674 0184262474 [email protected]. New Delhi. M/s.vsnl. Karnal (Haryana) 8. Nagar).T.net. G. M/s. Amritsar-143 001. Ramdev Rice Mills Near Village Daha Madanpur. Uttar Pradesh. M/s. M/s. D. Bengali Market. 6. (Jaintia Hills). International (P) Ltd. Rudrapur (U. Chatiwind Gate. Sambhav Agro Foods Gohana Road. Uttar Pradesh. Ground Floor. Road. M/s. United Exports Flat No. Sri Annapurna Rice Mills Kashipur Road. 26.21.S. Karam Singh Raghbir Singh O/s.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA D-14.110 021. 12. D. M/s. 7. The Mall.in 3319576 3713390 13. M/s. M/s. Oasis Exporters 0183482111 0183482888 0183482999 0174255243 0174253499 0174253243 0471501056 0183482000 0174253110 0471501865 .com 0183211966 0183563866 0183211866 [email protected]. Tarn Taran Road. 10. 11. Meghalaya-763 150. Jowai. Central Lane. M/s. Amritsar. 7180589 21.O. 20. M/s. Basantnagar. Village Javadhipur.vsnl. Devangapuram New Street. P. Berlie St.vsnl. Shevapet. Rattan Chand Road.M. Tamil Nadu. Shiv Shakti Industries 0471500056 Bhurarani Road.. Opp. 16. K. 0183The Mall. Shri Vishnu Eatables (I) 7105240 Ltd. 251 to 254. Kaithal-136 027.Udham Singh Nagar (U. Delhi-110 034. Stone. Bus Stand. Selam-636002.143 001. Bangalore560 025. Rudrapur263 153 Distt. Shri Deenanath Shrinath 0542Mills 331913 Plot No. 223680 22. 0184Karnal-132 001 (Haryana) 255015 19.in 6526229 [email protected] KUMAR DEHARIYA 16. Shri Vishnu Eatables (I) Ltd.net. M/s. Langford Town.T. 255762 Road.net.in . 1st Floor. Chandauli (Old Varanasi). M/s. G. M/s. 487. Moosa Exports "HAMD" No.P. Near Ramnagar Industrial Estate. Bansal Overseas 0184251013 121. Distt. All India Rice Exporters 6526900 0174623013 0174623610 0594441456 0594442444 0174624197 0174627705 0594443694 0594443194 0542354334 0184255761 7185858 0183223467 uttamad@jla. Punjab Rice Millers 0183Exporter's Associations 221539 5. Cross.) 17. M/s. Amritsar. 3/13. 7105241 Pitam Pura. 18. 15. Kohat Enclave. 0184Namestay Chowk. M/s. M/s. New Delhi-110 016. Amira Foods (I) Ltd. Namesty Chowk. 7172541 B-36. Sachdeva & Sons Ind.110 015. 25. Allanasosns Ltd. 24. 29.amirafoods. Ground Floor. R. 30. M/s. I-142. Pocket-III Sector 2.com 6804282 [email protected]. Sanjay Nagar. 274742 Karnal. Ltd. Sultanpur. 78. M/s. M/s. PHD House. Opposite Asian Games Village. Mumbai-400 001. 0222874455 Allana House 4. 7899457-58 Daulatpur.in 5122989 0183482287 . 27.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA Association 4th Floor. M/s.com 2044821 7173541 7267842 7833037 5417357 5437247 himalaya@nda. 31. 6806354 Bandh Road. Delhi. P. New Delhi-110 065. Rohini. Kirti Nagar.com 022allana@vsnl. Rithala Road. Road. New 6806346 Delhi . Central Lane. 3713390 12. Himalaya International 5194853 Himalaya House. M/s. New Delhi110 001. M/s. United Exports 3319576 Flat No. Kailash Hills.T.110 085.21. 7899456 Pvt.110 030. Sadhu Singh Gurdip 0183Singh 482285 0184256361 rpexport@vsnl. Hauz Khas. Jindal Niryat Ltd. Bengali Market. 6806352 Chanana Farms.net. 28. Haryana-132 001. 26. Exports 6526171 0184252661 Near Village Mandanpur 0184G. M/s. Mehrauli. New Delhi.com www. 23. Jaishree Exports 7040800 70. Shahbad. M/s. Allana Road. M/s. 11 2.7 41 2 70 4 24 8 06 6 91.0. VIPPS Centre.40 19.pepsi. R. 0183482286 0183482121 0183482125 arvinder@del2. North Cent 8.44 8.3 285.126 0.69 ral Ameria 4.54 14.1 21.1 16. Gurgaon (Haryana).01 0.47 9 3 4 4 .39 31.28 161. South Ame 15 . J. Europe 68. 69.1 85.346 1.97 79. 34. Phase .99 0.3 94 9 99 9 2.com Ext: 659 6465757 6465959 satnam@giasdlol. 35. Satnam Overseas Group 201.8 12.94 1.95 5.06 7.1 1403.in 0183482482 0183482483 0183482444 [email protected] 6355871~80 6355861 sanyukta.2 20.6 1583. Asia 512.vsnl.4 469.21 11. Pepsi India Holdings Ltd.com gschatharicemills@yahoo. M/s. Masjid Moth. Others - 524.6 2 7 7 2 16 6 6 6 18.0. New Delhi110 017.01 1.0 73. M/s.338 1.96 2.45 4. M/s.08 rica 5.835 0.4 238.46 44.8 625. Oceana 647 0. Commercial Complex.01 3.66 0. Chatha Rice Mills Outside Chattiwind Gate.net. 84. M/s.77 1.33 9. 33.40 4.18 2.2 82. 3-B.com Table 1 : Export of Basmati Rice from India to different continents 1998-1999 1999-2000 2000-2001 SLContinents 1.8 7.269 0.III.adige@intl. Africa 8.02 42 0.23 0.73 14.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA Outside Chattiwind Gate.12 6.11 0.net.56 0. Greater Kailash. Amritsar-143 001. Amritsar-143 001.0 174.03 - . 32.25 0.05 21 .7 6 1 8 3 3.35 39 0.3 1511.22 2. Amritsar-143 001. 78. DLF Corporate Park.631 0. Amar Singh Chawalwala Outside Chattiwind Gate.01 0.0. 57.NAMIT KUMAR DEHARIYA 597.44 3.663 25.040 100.829 5.23.888 100. 1780. Europe 3.93 70.07.65.01 147 0.95.7 100.47 1.67. 100.558 3.05 1.245 31.38.01 5. Source : Directorate of Rice Development.028 12.66 28. 56 0 91 0 80 0 34 0 22 0 99 0 Source :Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics.512 2.89.0 0 0 0 0 % : Percentage share of total export.70 1.25 3. 1876.75.59.0 43.20 2. Africa 5.nic.173 0.61. Others 70. Total Table 2 : Export of Non-Basmati Rice from India to different continents 1997-1998 1998-1999 1999-2000 1996-1997 S Contine Metric Ton % Metric Ton % Metric Ton % Metric Ton % L nts nes nes nes nes 1. Patna.58.0 17.htm .38. Patna. America 81.924 56.874 27. 638. Australia 508 0. 851.079 24.757 51.27. Asia 9. SOURCE: http://dacnet. 100.12 39.707 3.28 2. :Directorate of Rice Development.09 5.3 100.87.58.7 100.02 642 0.14 10.55 81. 100.743 100.in/rice/Rice%20Export%20-%2018.02 1. 2165.449 17.0 12.54.20 9.019 4.02 283 0.927 10.73 4.09 6.395 65.86 7.855 5.790 100.787 48.864 4.51 2.236 0.63 Total 19.
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