Pipe Manufacturer's Data Sheet 1

March 19, 2018 | Author: Mumtaz Ahmed Ghumman | Category: Polyethylene, Extrusion, Pipe (Fluid Conveyance), Corrosion, Polymers


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Introduction.1 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems introduction contents Vinidex the Company 3 Quality Policy 3 Product Background 4 Worldwide Use 4 Australian Use 4 Pipe Extrusion 5 Fittings 6 End Treatments 6 Product Standards 7 Relevant Australian Standards 7 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Introduction.2 introduction Limitation of Liability This manual has been compiled by Vinidex Pty Limited (“the Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance. The manual is supplied subject to acknowledgement of the following conditions: • The manual is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without prior consent in writing by the Company. • Product specifications, usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. The Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice. • Correct usage of the Company’s products involves engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the conditions pertaining to each specific installation. The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this publication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication. • No offer to trade, nor any conditions of trading, are expressed or implied by the issue of content of this manual. Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale, which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the Company. • This manual is and shall remain the property of the Company, and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company. • Information supplied in this manual does not override a job specification, where such conflict arises, consult the authority supervising the job. © Copyright Vinidex Pty Limited ABN 42 000 664 942 Introduction.3 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems introduction Vinidex the Company Vinidex Pty Limited is Australia’s leading manufacturer of thermoplastic pipe and fittings systems. Vinidex manufactures and distributes plastic piping systems used in the transportation of fluids, energy and data for infrastructure development, agriculture, mining and building. From its modest beginnings in Sydney in 1960, the company has experienced dynamic growth. The company now has factories and distribution centres located in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Townsville, Launceston, Perth, Adelaide, Darwin and Mildura and a significant presence in the Asia-Pacific Rim, with operations in China and Hong Kong. The first 15 years saw Vinidex establish technical and market leadership in the manufacture and supply of PVC piping systems. Regular evaluations of market trends, customer requirements and overseas developments provided the insight into the potential for polyethylene pipe, particularly in the rural and mining industries. Strategic company acquisitions from 1988 to 1990 brought technical expertise and the capacity to manufacture polyethylene pipes to 1 metre diameter. Quality Policy “Vinidex manufactures and distributes plastic piping systems used in the transportation of fluids, energy and data for infrastructure development, agriculture, mining and building. Vinidex is committed to ensuring its products and services always meet its customer’s expectations and needs, and when relevant always conform to Australian and International Standards. Vinidex will maintain strong trading partnerships with its customers and suppliers and help them meet future needs in order to develop common business. Vinidex is committed to ISO 9000 Quality Management Systems and continuous improvement throughout the company.” The 1990s saw a consolidation of Vinidex’s position as a leading supplier of pipeline systems. This was largely due to the performance and acceptance of PVC and polyethylene pipes for a wide variety of uses enabling the company to successfully challenge other piping materials such as metals, earthenware, concrete and fibre cement. Vinidex pipe and fitting systems are used in a broad cross-section of markets in fields which include: • Mining and industrial • Water, wastewater and drainage • Irrigation • Plumbing • Gas • Communications • Electrical • Power PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Introduction.4 introduction Product Background Worldwide Use Polyethylene (PE) materials were initially introduced in the UK in 1933 and have progressively been used in the pipeline industry since the late 1930s. The physical properties of the PE materials have been continually upgraded with improvements in crack propagation resistance, increased hydrostatic pressure resistance, ductility and elevated temperature resistance resulting from developments in the methods of polymerisation. These developments have resulted in increased applications of PE in the pipeline industry in such areas as gas reticulation, water supply, mining slurries, irrigation, sewer and general industrial applications. The engineering application basis for the use of PE pipes in Europe was provided by the German Standard DIN 8074 developed in 1960, and in the UK by the British Standards Institution BS 3284 for cold water service applications developed in 1967. Progressive developments have followed European standards throughout Europe, North America and Asia, with the development of International Standards Organisation and National Specifications. The well recognised attributes of high impact resistance, ease of installation, flexibility, smooth hydraulic flow characteristics, high abrasion resistance, potable water and natural gas reticulation by gas and water utilities throughout Australia. Subsequent developments at Standards Australia resulted in the progressive development of Standard Specifications for PE compounds, PE gas pipes, PE fittings, irrigation systems, drainage, sewer and PE pipeline system installation guidelines. Recently, significant PE polymer developments have led to review of these specifications, culminating in the publication of the 1997 PE Standards AS/NZS 4130 PE Pipes and AS/NZS 4131 PE Compounds. These Standards have introduced the latest International developments and terminologies, and also provided uniform specifications throughout Australasia. Polymer developments have resulted in PE80B materials, which have improved ductility and thermal stability, plus PE100 materials for use in large diameter and high pressure applications for gas and water distribution. Large diameter PE pipelines have now become the preferred solution in many applications where the unique properties of PE provides the most cost effective solution. Vinidex provide Australia wide manufacturing and supply services for PE pipeline systems in a wide range of end use applications for pipes up to 1000 mm diameter. and excellent chemical reagent resistance have resulted in PE pipeline systems being routinely specified and used in a wide range of applications in pipe sizes up to 1600 mm diameter. Australian Use PE pipe extrusion commenced in Australia in the mid 1950s where small diameter pipes were used in irrigation, rural and industrial applications. The Australian Standards for PE pressure pipes were initially developed as ASK119 in 1962, and progressively improved and metricated as AS1159 PE Pipes for Pressure Applications in 1972 to include 1000mm diameter. These specifications provided the engineering basis for the approval and use of PE as approved pipeline materials in such applications as Introduction.5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems introduction Pipe Extrusion Vinidex PE pipes are extruded using sophisticated, highly controlled manufacturing processes and technologies. The PE raw materials used in extrusion are compounded into pelletised form containing precise amounts of polymer, lubricants, stabilisers, antioxidants and pigments for the specific end product application. The PE compound (1) is preheated to remove moisture and volatiles and is conveyed into the extruder by a controlled rate feeder (2). The extruder (3), consists of a single screw configuration which melts and conveys the PE material along the length of the extruder barrel. The design of the extruder barrel/screw is complex and takes into account the properties of the various types of PE material grades used in pipe applications. Various zones exist along the length of the screw and act to melt, mix, de-gas and compress the PE compound. External electrical heater bands along the barrel, together with the frictional heat generated as the PE material passes through the gaps between barrel and screw provide the energy needed to fully melt the PE compound materials. The total heat input is carefully controlled to ensure full melting of the PE without thermal degradation. After passing through a mixing zone at the tip of the extruder, the PE melt then feeds into a head and die combination (4), where the melt is formed into the size of pipe required. The correct design of the head and die is essential to permit the production of pipe to Australian Standards requirements and to ensure retention of the physical properties of the PE materials. Once the molten PE pipe form leaves the die, it enters the sizing system (5), where it is initially cooled to the required dimensions. This is performed using an external vacuum pressure system where the pipe surfaces are cooled with refrigerated water sprays whilst in contact with precision machined sizing sleeves. The initially cooled pipe is then progressively passed through a series of water spray cooling tanks (6) to reduce the PE material to ambient temperature, and to finalise the pipe dimensions. As the pipe passes along the extrusion line, it is pulled along at a constant speed using a caterpillar track haul off (7). This haul off speed is closely co-ordinated with the speed of the extruder output using closed loop process controllers, to minimise built in stress in the pipe. The pipe information of size, material, class, and batch data required by Australian Standards, or by specific client specification, is then marked on the pipe by an in-line printer (8) to provide continuous branding at specified intervals. The completed pipe is then cut to standard or required length by an in-line saw (9), and then packed into stillages, or for large diameter pipes stored (10). Small diameter pipes are either cut to standard length, or coiled (11), and the finished coils are strapped in standard coil sizes. Raw Material Batching Extruder Head & Die Sizing Haul Off Print Station Saw Storage/Coiling Dispatch 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 Cooling 7 Figure 1.1 Typical Pipe Extrusion Line PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Introduction.6 introduction Fittings Fittings used with Vinidex PE pipe systems depend on the diameter and the end use application of the pipes. Small diameter pipes may use compression jointing systems made from metal or plastics materials, socket fusion or electrofusion systems made from PE materials. Large diameter fittings are injection moulded or fabricated from PE pipe and joined to the pipe by butt welding and electrofusion. Details of the specific Vinidex fitting systems are contained in the Product Data section. End Treatments Vinidex PE pipes are supplied in a number of alternative end treatment configurations. Small diameter pipes are supplied with plain ends to allow jointing by butt welding, socket fusion, electrofusion, or compression fittings. Large diameter pipes are supplied with plain ends to allow jointing by electrofusion, butt welding, or mechanical couplings. Alternatively, flanges can be welded on to the ends of the pipes under factory conditions. Introduction.7 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems introduction Product Standards The raw materials used in Vinidex PE pipeline systems are required to meet stringent specifications and supplies are made against the latest Australian and International Standards. The production of PE pipe within Vinidex factories is subject to detailed process control procedures, continuously monitored by trained staff. Finished goods are inspected and tested to ensure compliance with the relevant Australian or International Standard for the particular field application. The monitoring and recording system used allows for full tracing of production. Relevant Australian Standards AS 1460-1989 Fittings for use with polyethylene pipes Part 1: Mechanical Jointing Fittings Part 2: Electrofusion Fittings AS 2033-1980 Installation of Polyethylene Pipe Systems AS/NZS 2566.1-1998 Buried Flexible Pipelines AS/NZS 2698-1984 Plastics Pipes and Fittings for Irrigation and Rural Applications Part 1: Polyethylene Micro-Irrigation Pipe Part 2: Polyethylene Rural Pipe Part 3: Mechanical joint fittings for use with micro-irrigation pipes AS 3723-1989 Installation and maintenance of plastics pipe systems for gas AS/NZS 4129(Int)-1997 Fittings for polyethylene (PE) pipes for pressure applications AS/NZS 4130-1997 Polyethylene pipes for pressure applications AS/NZS 4131-1997 Polyethylene compounds for pipes and fittings applications The quality assurance schemes adopted by Vinidex have been accepted by appropriate government purchasing authorities and have led to Vinidex being regarded as a preferred supplier. This commitment to total quality management is further evidenced by accreditation under the Supplier Assessment Scheme as a Quality Endorsed Company to AS 3902/ ISO 9002. l o c a t i o n s Corporate NATIONAL OFFICE Vinidex Pty Limited 15 Merriwa St, Gordon NSW 2072 PO Box 229, Gordon NSW 2072 Australia Tel (61-2) 9499 2211 Fax (61-2) 9498 2810 Emai l i nf o@vi ni dex.com.au Internet www.vinidex.com.au Australia SYDNEY 254 Woodpark Rd, Smithfield NSW 2164 Tel (02) 9604 2422, Fax (02) 9604 4435 MELBOURNE 86 Whiteside Rd, Clayton VIC 3168 Tel (03) 9543 2311, Fax (03) 9543 7420 BRISBANE & EXPORT 224 Musgrave Rd, Coopers Plains QLD 4816 Tel (07) 3277 2822, Fax (07) 3277 3696 TOWNSVILLE 49 Enterprise Ave, Bohle QLD 4816 Tel (07) 4774 5044, Fax (07) 4774 5728 ADELAIDE 550 Churchill Rd, Kilburn SA 5084 Tel (08) 8260 2077, Fax (08) 8349 6931 PERTH Sainsbury Rd, O’Connor WA 6163 Tel (08) 9337 4344, Fax (08) 9331 3383 DARWIN 3846 Marjorie St, Berrimah NT 0828 Tel (08) 8932 8200, Fax (08) 8932 8211 LAUNCESTON 15 Thistle St, Sth Launceston TAS 7249 Tel (03) 6344 2521, Fax (03) 6343 1100 Asia HONG KONG Vinidex Hong Kong Pty Ltd Cindic Tower, Units D E & F, 13th Floor 128 Gloucester Rd, Wan Chai, Hong Kong Tel (852) 2511 0990 Fax (852) 2507 2076 SHENZHEN Shenzhen Better Polymers Co. Ltd (SBP) Shangmeiling Industrial Zone Shenzhen, PRC China Tel (86) (755) 331 1080 Fax (86) (755) 331 0862 Shanghai Chlor-Alkali Vinidex Plastic Co. Ltd (SCACVX) 4747 Long Wu Rd, Shanghai, PRC China Tel (86) (21) 6434 5560 Fax (86) (21) 6434 5560 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.1 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems m a t e r i a l s contents Polyethylene as a Material 3 Low Density PE 3 Linear Low Density PE 3 Medium Density PE 3 High Density PE 3 Properties of PE 4 Stress Regression Curves 5 Material Classification and Stress Regression 5 Hydrostatic Design Stress 5 Chemical Resistance Classification 6 Introduction 6 Important Information 6 Classes of Chemical Resistance 6 Abbreviations 6 Chemical Attack on Thermoplastics & Elastomers 7 Factors Affecting Chemical Resistance 7 Chemical Resistance of Polyethylene 7 General Effect of Chemicals on Polyethylene Pipe 7 Chemical Resistance of Joints 8 General Guide for Chemical Resistance of Various Elastomers (Rubber Rings) 8 Chemical Resistance Tables 9-25 Material Performance Aspects 26 Abrasion Resistance 26 Weathering 27 Permeation 27 Food Contact Applications 27 Biological Resistance 27 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.2 m a t e r i a l s Limitation of Liability This manual has been compiled by Vinidex Pty Limited (“the Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance. The manual is supplied subject to acknowledgement of the following conditions: • The manual is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without prior consent in writing by the Company. • Product specifications, usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. The Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice. • Correct usage of the Company’s products involves engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the conditions pertaining to each specific installation. The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this publication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication. • No offer to trade, nor any conditions of trading, are expressed or implied by the issue of content of this manual. Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale, which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the Company. • This manual is and shall remain the property of the Company, and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company. • Information supplied in this manual does not override a job specification, where such conflict arises, consult the authority supervising the job. © Copyright Vinidex Pty Limited ABN 42 000 664 942 Materials.3 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems m a t e r i a l s Polyethylene as a Material Polyethylene materials are manufactured from natural gas derived feedstocks by two basic polymerisation processes. The low pressure polymerisation process results in linear polymer chains with short side branches. Density modifications to the resultant polymer are made by varying the amount of comonomer used with the ethylene during the polymerisation process. The high pressure polymerisation process results in polymer chains with more highly developed side branches. Density modifications to the resultant polymer are made by varying the temperatures and pressures used during the polymerisation process. The physical properties of PE materials are specific to each grade or type, and can be modified by both variations in density, and in the molecular weight distribution. General physical properties are listed in Table 2.1. A large number of grades of PE materials are used in pipe and fittings systems and the specific properties are tailored for the particular application. Advice can be obtained from Vinidex as to the most effective choice for each installation. The most general types of PE materials are as follows: Low Density PE (LDPE) LDPE has a highly branched chain structure with a combination of small and large side chains. The density of LDPE ranges between 910-940 kg/m 3 and LDPE exhibits high flexibility and retention of properties at low temperatures. The main use for LDPE in piping is in the micro irrigation or dripper tube applications with sizes up to 32 mm diameter. LDPE materials may be modified with elastomers (rubber modified) to improve Environmental Stress Crack Resistance (ESCR) values in micro irrigation applications where pipes operate in exposed environments whilst carrying agricultural chemicals. Linear Low Density PE (LLDPE) LLDPE has a chain structure with little side branching and the resultant narrower molecular weight distribution results in improved ESCR and tensile properties when compared to LDPE materials. LLDPE materials may be used either as a single polymer or as a blend with LDPE, in micro irrigation applications to take advantage of the material flexibility. Medium Density PE (MDPE) MDPE base resin is manufactured using a low pressure polymerisation process, and the limited side branch chain structure results in a material density range of 930-940 kg/m 3 . MDPE materials qualify as PE63 and PE80B in accordance with AS/NZS 4131. MDPE materials provide improved pipe properties when compared to the earlier high density materials used in pipes. These properties include life, flexibility, ductility, slow crack growth resistance and crack propagation resistance. These properties of the MDPE materials are utilised in gas reticulation, small diameter pipe coils, travelling irrigator coils and water reticulation applications. High Density PE (HDPE) HDPE base resins are manufactured by a low pressure process, resulting in a chain structure with small side branches and a material density range of 930-960 kg/m 3 . HDPE materials qualify as PE80C and PE100 in accordance with AS/NZS 4131. HDPE materials are widely used in both pressure and non pressure applications such as water supply, liners, drains, outfalls, and sewers in pipe sizes up to 1000 mm diameter. The increased stiffness of HDPE is used to advantage in such applications as electrical and communications conduits, sub-soil drainage, sewer and stormwater. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.4 m a t e r i a l s Table 2.1 Properties of Polyethylene Typical values of the most commonly used properties Property Test Method PE80B PE80C PE100 Density kg/m 3 ISO1183D, ISO1872-2B 950 960 960 Tensile Yield Strength MPa ISO527 20 21 23 Elongation at Yield % ISO527 10 8 8 Tensile Break Strength MPa ISO527 27 33 37 Elongation at Break % ISO527 > 800 > 600 > 600 Tensile Modulus MPa Short term ref. AS/NZS 2566 700 750 950 Long term ref. AS/NZS 2566 200 210 260 Hardness Shore D DIN 53505 59 60 64 Notched Impact Strength kJ/m 2 (23°C) ISO179/1 e A 35 24 26 Melt Flow Rate 190/5, g/10min ISO1133 0.7 - 1.0 0.4 - 0.5 0.3 - 0.5 Thermal Expansion x 10 -4 /C DIN 53752 2.4 1.8 2.4 Thermal Conductivity W/m.k (20°C) DIN 52612 0.43 0.43 0.40 Crystalline Melt Point °C DIN 53736 125 130 132 Dielectric Strength kV/mm DIN 53481 70 53 53 Surface Resistivity Ohm DIN 53482 > 10 15 > 10 15 > 10 15 Volume Resistivity Ohm.cm DIN 53482 > 10 15 > 10 15 > 10 15 Poissons Ratio µ .4 .4 .4 Materials.5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems m a t e r i a l s Stress Regression Curves To design a pipe with the required thickness for a given pressure and diameter, for example, the following formula applies: σ = MRS/C σ = p(D-e)/2e where σ = wall tension, dimension stress MRS= Minimum Required Strength C = safety factor, typically 1.25 for water p = internal pipe pressure D = external pipe diameter e = pipe thickness Figure 2.1 Typical Stress Regression Curves Material Classification and Stress Regression Hydrostatic Design Stress The allowable hydrostatic design stress is based on the Minimum Required Strength (MRS) which is in turn obtained from stress regression curves. Stress regression curves are developed from short and long term pressure testing of pipe specimens. As there is a linear relationship between the logarithm of the applied stress and the logarithm of time to failure, the test points are plotted and extrapolated to an arbitrarily chosen 50 year point. 0.10 1.0 10 10 2 10 3 1 month 1 year 10 years 50 years 10 4 10 5 10 6 hours 20°C 80°C 1 2 3 4 5 10 15 20 MPa Time to Failure H o o p S t r e s s PE 100 PE 80B PE 80C In some cases, especially at higher temperatures, there is a sudden change in slope of the regression curve, known as the ‘knee’. The knee, as illustrated in Figure 2.1 represents the transition from ductile failure mode to brittle failure mode. The relationship between the curves for different test temperatures enables prediction of the position of the knee at 20°C, based on a known position at elevated temperature – see Figure 2.1. This in turn enables prediction of ductile life at 20°C. The value of the predicted hoop stress (97.5% lower confidence limit) at the 50 year point, is used to determine the MRS of the material, i.e. 6.3, 8.0 or 10.0 MPa. The hydrostatic design stress is obtained by application of a factor, not less than 1.25, to the MRS value. It is emphasised that stress regression curves form a design basis only, and do not predict system life. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.6 m a t e r i a l s Chemical Resistance Classification Introduction The following section tabulates the classes of chemical resistance of thermoplastic and elastomeric materials most commonly used in pipe and fittings systems for the conveyance of liquids and gases. It is generally known that pipes and fittings in thermoplastic material are widely used in industries where conveyance of highly corrosive liquids and gases requires high-quality construction materials, featuring excellent corrosion resistance. Stainless steel, coated steel, glass and ceramic materials can often be advantageously replaced by thermoplastic materials, ensuring safety, reliability and economic benefits under similar operating conditions. Important Information The listed data are based on results of immersion tests on specimens, in the absence of any applied stress. In certain circumstances, where the preliminary classification indicates high or limited resistance, it may be necessary to conduct further tests to assess the behaviour of pipes and fittings under internal pressure or other stresses. Variations in the analysis of the chemical compounds as well as in the operating conditions (pressure and temperature) can significantly modify the actual chemical resistance of the materials in comparison with this chart’s indicated value. It should be stressed that these ratings are intended only as a guide to be used for initial information on the material to be selected. They may not cover the particular application under consideration and the effects of altered temperatures or concentrations may need to be evaluated by testing under specific conditions. No guarantee can be given in respect of the listed data. Vinidex reserves the right to make any modification whatsoever, based upon further research and experiences. Three Different Classes of Chemical Resistance are Conventionally Used in this Guide. Class 1: High Resistance (Corrosion proof) All materials belonging to this class are completely or almost completely corrosion proof against the conveyed fluid according to the specified operating conditions. Class 2: Limited Resistance The materials belonging to this class are partially attacked by the conveyed chemical compound. The average life of the material is therefore shorter, and it is advisable to use a higher safety factor than the one adopted for Class 1 materials. Class 3: No Resistance All materials belonging to this class are subject to corrosion by the conveyed fluid and they should therefore not be used. The absence of any class indication means that no data is available concerning the chemical resistance of the material in respect of the conveyed fluid. Abbreviations Code Denomination uPVC unplasticized polyvinyl chloride PE polyethylene PE63 PE80 PE100 PP polypropylene PVDF polyvinylidene fluoride PVC-C chlorinated polyvinyl chloride NBR butadiene-acrylnitrile rubber EPM ethylene-propylene copolymer FPM vinylidene fluoride copolymer Notes nd undefined concentration deb weak concentration comm commercial solution dil diluted solution Materials.7 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems m a t e r i a l s Chemical Attack on Thermoplastics & Elastomers Chemicals that attack polymers do so at differing rates and in differing ways. There are two general types of chemical attack on polymer: 1. Swelling of the polymer occurs but the polymer returns to its original condition if the chemical is removed. However, if the polymer has a compounding ingredient that is soluble in the chemical, the properties of the polymer may be changed because of the removal of this ingredient and the chemical itself will be contaminated. 2 The base resin or polymer molecules are changed by crosslinking, oxidation, substitution reactions or chain scission. In these situations the polymer cannot be restored by the removal of the chemical. Examples of this type of attack on PVC are aqua regia at 20O°C and wet chlorine gas. Factors Affecting Chemical Resistance A number of factors can affect the rate and type of chemical attack that may occur. These are: Concentration: In general, the rate of attack increases with concentration, but in many cases there are threshold levels below which no significant chemical effect will be noted. Temperature: As with all processes, rate of attack increases as temperature rises. Again, threshold temperatures may exist. Period of Contact: In many cases rates of attack are slow and of significance only with sustained contact. Stress: Some polymers under stress can undergo higher rates of attack. In general PVC is considered relatively insensitive to “stress corrosion”. Chemical Resistance Of Polyethylene The outstanding resistance of Vinidex polyethylene systems to a variety of chemical reagents, allows their use in a wide range of chemical processes. Chemical resistance of polyethylene is due to the non polar or paraffinic nature of the material and is a function of reagent concentration and temperature. Some attack may occur under specific conditions however, use of Vinidex polyethylene systems provides a cost effective solution when the behaviour of polyethylene is compared to that of alternative materials. Where rubber modified LDPE blends are used for improved ESCR properties in irrigation applications, the effect of speciality chemicals may require evaluation eg. micro-irrigation tube/ dripper tube. General Effect of Chemicals on Polyethylene Pipe: Resistant: Water, solutions of inorganic salts, weak acids, strong organic acids, strong alkaline solutions, aliphatic hydrocarbons. Has adequate resistance: Strong acids, hydrofluoric acids, fats and oils. Has limited resistance: Lower alcohols, esters, ketones, ethers, aromatic hydrocarbons, mineral oil. In most cases non-resistant: Light naphtha, fuel mixture. Completely non-resistant: Unsaturated chlorinated hydrocarbons, turpentine. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.8 m a t e r i a l s Chemical Resistance of Joints Fusion Joints (PE) Fusion joints include those made by butt fusion, electrofusion and socket fusion and these types will have the same chemical resistance as listed for PE. Rubber Ring Joints (Elastomers) Chemical resistance of Rubber Ring Joints may be assessed by reference to the accompanying Table 2.2 General Guide for Chemical Resistance of Various Elastomers as well as the pipe material guide. Other Fittings PE pipe systems often employ fittings and accessories manufactured from materials dissimilar to the pipe material, such as brass, aluminium, iron and polypropylene. In such cases, the designer should refer to the appropriate manufacturer for advice on the chemical resistance of these materials. Material & Generally Generally Designation resistant to not resistant to Natural Most Moderate Ozone, Strong Rubber Chemicals Wet or Dry, Acids, Fats, Oils, NR Organic Acids, Alcohols, Greases, Most Ketones, Aldehydes Hydrocarbons Styrene As for As for Butadiene Natural Rubber Natural Rubber Rubber SBR Polychloropene Moderate Chemicals Strong Oxidising (Neoprene) & Acids, Ozone, Fats, Acids, Esters, CR Greases, Many Oils Ketones, and Solvents Chlorinated, Aromatic and Nitro Hydrocarbons Ethylene Animal & Vegetable Mineral Oils Propylene Oils, Ozone, & Solvents, Diene Strong & Oxidising Aromatic Monomer Chemicals Hydrocarbons EPDM Nitrile Many Hydrocarbons, Ozone, Ketones, Rubber Fats, Oils, Greases, Esters, Aldehydes, NBR Hydraulic Fluids, Chlorinated & Chemicals Nitro Hydrocarbons Source: Uni-Bell PVC Pipe Association - Handbook of PVC Pipe 1982 Table 2.2 General Guide for Chemical Resistance of Various Elastomers (Rubber Rings) Note: The chemical performance of elastomers is influenced by a number of factors including: • temperature of service • conditions of service • grade of polymer • the compound specified Contact the Vinidex technical department for further information, if required. Materials.9 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM m a t e r i a l s ACETALDEHYDE CH 3 CHO 100 25 3 1 2 3 3 3 1 2 60 3 2 3 100 3 - AQUEOUS SOLUTION 40 25 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 60 3 2 2 1 3 100 1 2 ACETIC ACID CH 3 COOH ≤25 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 100 1 1 1 30 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 2 3 100 1 1 2 60 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 60 2 1 1 1 3 100 2 2 2 3 80 25 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 60 2 3 3 1 3 3 100 3 2 2 3 3 2 - GLACIAL 100 25 2 1 1 1 2 3 3 2 60 3 2 2 2 3 2 1 3 100 3 3 3 3 3 ACETIC ANHYDRIDE (CH 3 CO) 2 O 100 25 3 2 1 3 3 2 1 60 3 2 2 3 3 100 3 3 3 ACETONE CH 3 COCH 3 10 25 3 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 60 3 3 1 3 3 3 100 3 1 3 3 3 100 25 3 2 1 2 3 3 1 3 60 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 100 3 3 3 3 3 ACETOPHENONE CH 3 COC 6 H 5 nd 25 1 1 3 1 60 3 1 100 ACRYLONITRILE CH 2 CHCN technically pure 25 1 1 2 3 2 60 3 1 1 3 2 100 3 ADIPIC ACID (CH 2 CH 2 CO 2 H) 2 sat. 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - AQUEOUS SOLUTION 60 2 1 1 1 100 ALLYL ALCOHOL CH 2 CHCH 2 OH 96 25 2 1 1 1 1 2 60 3 2 1 100 1 3 ALUM AI 2 (SO 4 ) 3 . K 2 SO 4 . nH 2 O dil 25 1 1 1 1 1 - AQUEOUS SOLUTION 60 2 1 1 100 AI 2 (SO 4 ) 3 . K 2 SO 4 . nH 2 O sat 25 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 100 ALUMINIUM AICI 3 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - CHLORIDE 60 1 1 1 1 2 100 - FLUORIDE AIF 3 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 - HYDROXIDE AI(OH 4 ) 3 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 100 - NITRATE AI(NO 2 ) 3 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 100 - SULPHATE AI(SO 4 ) 3 deb 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 2 1 1 1 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.10 m a t e r i a l s Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM AMMONIA NH 3 deb 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - AQUEOUS SOLUTION 60 2 1 1 100 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 100 - DRY GAS 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 100 - LIQUID 100 25 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 60 3 1 1 1 3 100 AMMONIUM CH 3 COONH 4 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 - ACETATE 60 2 1 1 1 2 1 100 1 1 - CARBONATE (NH 4 ) 2 CO 3 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 100 - CHLORIDE NH 4 CI sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 2 1 1 1 - FLUORIDE NH 4 F 25 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 100 3 3 - HYDROXIDE NH 4 OH 28 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 100 - NITRATE NH 4 NO 3 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 100 1 1 1 1 - PHOSPHATE DIBASIC NH 4 (HPO 4 ) 2 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 2 100 1 2 - PHOSPHATE META (NH 4 ) 4 P 4 O 12 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 - PHOSPHATE TRI (NH 4 ) 2 HPO 4 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 100 - PERSULPHATE (NH 4 ) 2 S 2 O 8 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 100 - SULPHIDE (NH 4 ) 2 S deb 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 100 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 - SULPHYDRATE NH 4 OHSO 4 dil 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 100 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 AMYLACETATE CH 3 CO 2 CH 2 (CH 2 ) 3 CH 3 100 25 3 1 2 1 3 3 3 3 60 3 2 2 3 3 3 100 2 3 3 3 AMYLALCOHOL CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 CH 2 OH nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 100 1 1 1 1 ANILINE C 6 H 5 NH 2 all 25 3 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 60 3 2 1 2 3 3 100 3 3 1 - CHLORHYDRATE C 6 H 5 NH 2 HCI nd 25 2 2 2 1 3 1 60 3 2 2 3 100 3 2 3 2 Materials.11 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM m a t e r i a l s ANTIMONY SbCI 3 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 - TRICHLORIDE 60 1 1 1 100 ANTHRAQUINONE suspension 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 SULPHONIC ACID 60 2 1 100 AQUA REGIA HC+HNO 3 100 25 2 3 3 2 2 2 60 2 3 3 2 100 3 2 ARSENIC ACID H 3 AsO 4 deb 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 2 1 1 80 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 100 2 1 2 3 1 1 BARIUM all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - CARBONATE BaCO 3 60 1 1 1 1 100 - CHLORIDE BaCl 2 10 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 - HYDROXIDE Ba(OH) 2 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 1 100 - SULPHATE BaSO 4 nb 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 - SULPHIDE BaS sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 100 BEER comm 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 BENZALDEHYDE C 6 H 5 CHO nd 25 3 2 3 1 3 1 3 60 3 2 3 2 3 1 3 100 BENZENE C 6 H 6 100 25 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 1 60 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 100 3 3 3 2 - + LIGROIN 20/80 25 3 3 3 3 60 3 3 3 3 100 - MONOCHLORINE C 6 H 5 Cl technically pure 25 3 2 1 1 60 100 BENZOIC ACID C 6 H 5 COOH sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 2 1 100 3 1 3 1 BENZYL ALCOHOL C 6 H 5 CH 2 OH 100 25 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 60 2 2 1 100 BLEACHING LYE NaOCl+NaCl 12.50% 25 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 Cl 60 2 2 1 100 BORIC ACID H 3 BO 3 deb 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 1 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 BRINE comm 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 BROMIC ACID HBrO 3 10 25 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.12 m a t e r i a l s Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM BROMINE Br 2 100 25 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 1 - LIQUID 60 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 100 3 1 3 3 1 - VAPOURS low 25 2 3 3 1 2 3 1 60 3 3 1 1 100 BUTADIENE C 4 H 6 100 25 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 60 1 3 3 1 3 100 BUTANEDIOL CH 3 CH 2 CHOHCH 2 OH 10 25 1 1 1 1 1 AQUEOUS 60 3 1 1 100 concentrated 25 2 2 2 1 1 60 3 3 2 1 100 BUTANE C 4 H 10 10 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 GAS 60 1 1 100 BUTYL CH 3 CO 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 100 25 3 3 2 1 3 3 3 2 - ACETATE 60 3 3 3 1 3 3 100 3 2 3 3 3 - ALCOHOL C 4 H 9 OH 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 100 2 2 1 2 - PHENOL C 4 H 9 C 6 H 4 OH 100 25 2 3 3 1 1 3 2 60 2 3 3 1 100 BUTYLENE GLYCOL C 4 H 6 (OH) 2 100 25 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 100 BUTYRIC ACID C 2 H 5 CH 2 COOH 20 25 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 60 2 2 3 100 3 3 concentrated 25 3 3 3 1 3 2 2 60 3 3 3 3 100 3 3 CALCIUM Ca(HSO 3 ) 2 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - BISULPHITE 60 1 1 1 1 100 - CARBONATE CaCO 3 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 - CHLORATE CaHCl nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 - CHLORIDE CaCl 2 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 1 100 2 1 1 - HYDROXIDE Ca(OH) 2 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 2 2 100 2 - HYPOCHLORITE Ca(OCl) 2 sat 25 1 1 1 2 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 100 2 - NITRATE Ca(NO 3 ) 2 50 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 - SULPHATE CaSO 4 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 - SULPHIDE CaS sat 25 1 2 1 1 1 1 60 1 2 1 100 CAMPHOR OIL nd 25 1 3 3 1 1 60 3 3 1 100 Materials.13 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM m a t e r i a l s CARBON CO 2 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - DIOXIDE 60 2 1 1 1 1 1 AQUEOUS SOLUTION 100 - GAS 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 - DISULPHIDE CS 2 100 25 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 1 60 3 3 1 3 3 3 100 3 1 3 3 3 - MONOXIDE CO 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 - TETRACHLORIDE CCl 4 100 25 2 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 60 3 3 3 1 100 CARBONIC ACID H 2 CO 3 sat 25 1 1 1 - AQUEOUS SOLUTION 60 1 1 100 - DRY 100 25 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 - WET all 25 1 1 1 60 2 1 100 CARBON OIL comm 25 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 CHLORAMINE dil 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 100 CHLORIC ACID HClO 3 20 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 60 2 3 3 1 1 100 3 1 1 3 CHLORINE Cl 2 sat 25 2 1 2 3 1 60 3 1 100 - DRY GAS 10 25 1 3 1 1 3 1 60 2 3 1 1 100 100 25 2 3 1 1 3 1 60 3 3 1 1 1 100 - WET GAS 5g/m 3 25 1 3 3 60 3 3 100 10 g/m 3 25 2 3 1 3 60 2 3 1 100 66 g/m 3 25 2 3 1 3 60 2 3 1 100 - LIQUID 100 25 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 60 3 1 100 CHLOROACETIC ACID ClCH 2 COH 85 25 1 2 1 1 3 2 1 60 2 3 3 1 3 100 3 1 3 3 100 25 1 3 1 3 3 60 2 3 3 3 3 100 3 3 3 3 3 CHLOROBENZENE C 6 H 5 Cl all 25 3 3 1 3 3 3 1 60 3 3 2 3 3 3 100 CHLOROFORM CHCl 3 all 25 3 2 2 1 3 3 3 2 60 3 3 1 3 3 100 3 1 3 3 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.14 m a t e r i a l s Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM CHLOROSULPHONIC ClHSO 3 100 25 2 3 3 2 1 3 3 2 ACID 60 3 3 3 3 3 100 3 3 3 CHROME ALUM KCr(SO 4 ) 2 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 100 2 1 1 CHROMIC ACID CrO 3 +H 2 O 10 25 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 3 2 1 1 100 3 3 1 30 25 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 1 60 2 3 3 1 1 3 3 100 3 2 1 3 3 50 25 1 2 2 1 1 3 2 1 60 2 3 3 1 100 3 2 2 CHROMIC SOLUTION CrO 3 +H 2 O+H 2 SO 4 50/35/15 25 1 3 3 1 60 2 3 3 1 100 CITRIC ACID C 3 H 4 (OH)(CO 2 H) 3 50 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 AQ. SOL. min 60 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 2 COPPER CuCl 2 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - CHLORIDE 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 - CYANIDE CuCN 2 all 25 3 1 1 1 60 3 1 1 100 - FLUORIDE CuF 2 all 25 1 1 3 1 1 1 60 1 1 3 1 100 - NITRATE Cu(NO 3 ) 2 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 100 - SULPHATE CuSO 4 dil 25 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 60 1 1 3 1 100 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 COTTONSEED OIL comm 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 CRESOL CH 3 C 6 H 4 OH ≤90 25 2 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 60 3 1 3 3 100 >90 25 3 2 1 3 3 3 2 60 3 1 3 3 100 CRESYLIC ACID CH 3 C 6 H 4 COOH 50 25 2 1 1 1 60 3 2 3 2 1 100 CYCLOHEXANE C 6 H 12 all 25 3 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 60 3 2 1 3 3 100 2 CYCLOHEXANONE C 6 H 10 O all 25 3 1 1 3 2 3 60 3 3 2 3 3 100 3 3 3 3 DECAHYDRONAFTALENE C 10 H 18 nd 25 1 1 3 1 3 1 60 1 2 3 1 3 100 DEMINERALIZED WATER 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 1 1 DEXTRINE C 6 H 12 OCH 2 O nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 100 Materials.15 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM m a t e r i a l s DIBUTYLPHTALATE C 6 H 4 (CO 2 C 4 H 9 ) 2 100 25 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 2 60 3 3 3 100 DICHLOROACETIC Cl 2 CHCOOH 100 25 1 1 1 1 2 ACID 60 2 2 2 3 100 DICHLOROETHANE CH 2 ClCH 2 Cl 100 25 3 3 1 1 3 3 60 3 3 1 100 DICHLOROETHYLENE ClCH 2 Cl 100 25 3 3 2 1 3 1 1 60 3 3 1 100 DIETHYL ETHER C 2 H 5 OC 2 H 5 100 25 3 3 1 1 3 2 3 60 3 3 1 3 3 3 100 DIGLYCOLIC ACID (CH 2 ) 2 O(CO 2 H) 2 18 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 100 DIMETHYLAMINE (CH 3 ) 2 NH 100 25 2 1 2 2 3 2 60 3 2 2 3 3 100 DIOCTYLPHTHALATE all 25 3 1 2 1 3 2 2 3 60 3 2 2 3 3 100 DISTILLED WATER 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 1 1 1 DRINKING WATER 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 1 1 ETHERS all 25 3 3 3 2 2 60 3 3 3 3 100 ETHYL CH 3 CO 2 C 2 H 5 100 25 3 1 2 2 3 3 1 3 - ACETATE 60 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 100 3 3 3 3 3 - ALCOHOL CH 3 CH 2 OH nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 2 1 1 2 1 100 1 1 1 - CHLORIDE CH 3 CH 2 Cl all 25 3 2 3 1 3 2 1 2 60 3 3 1 3 100 - ETHER CH 3 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 3 all 25 3 3 1 3 2 2 3 60 3 3 3 3 3 100 ETHYLENE ClCH 2 CH 2 OH 100 25 3 1 3 3 3 - CHLOROHYDRIN 60 3 2 3 3 100 3 - GLYCOL HOCH 2 CH 2 OH comm 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 3 1 1 2 1 100 FATTY ACIDS nd 25 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 FERRIC FeCl 3 10 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - CHLORIDE 60 2 1 1 1 100 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 1 - NITRATE Fe(NO 3 ) 3 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 - SULPHATE Fe(SO 4 ) 3 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.16 m a t e r i a l s Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM FERROUS FeCl 2 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - CHLORIDE 60 1 1 1 1 100 - SULPHATE FeSO 4 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 FERTILIZER ≤10 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 FLUORINE GAS - DRY F 2 100 25 2 2 3 1 3 60 3 3 3 100 FLUOROSILICIC ACID H 2 SiF 6 32 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 3 100 1 1 FORMALDEHYDE HCOH 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 3 100 1 2 3 FORMIC ACID HCOOH 50 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 3 2 100 1 2 3 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 60 3 1 1 1 2 2 3 100 1 3 3 FRUIT PULP AND JUICE comm 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 FUEL OIL 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 60 1 2 1 1 100 comm 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 60 1 2 2 1 1 100 FURFUROLE ALCOHOL C 5 H 3 OCH 2 OH nd 25 3 2 2 3 1 60 3 2 2 100 GAS EXHAUST all 25 1 1 1 1 - ACID 60 1 1 100 - WITH NITROUS VAPOURS traces 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 GAS PHOSGENE ClCOCl 100 25 1 2 2 1 1 60 2 2 2 3 100 GELATINE 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 GLUCOSE C 6 H 12 O 6 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 1 100 GLYCERINE HOCH 2 CHOHCH 2 OH all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 AQ.SOL 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 1 GLYCOGLUE 10 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 AQUEOUS 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 GLYCOLIC ACID HOCH 2 COOH 37 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 HEPTANE C 7 H 16 100 25 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 60 2 3 3 3 1 1 100 Materials.17 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM m a t e r i a l s HEXANE C 6 H 14 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 60 2 2 2 1 100 HYDROBROMIC ACID HBr ≤10 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 100 3 1 2 3 48 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 100 3 1 2 3 3 HYDROCHLORIC ACID HCl ≤25 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 100 1 1 1 3 3 1 ≤37 25 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 60 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 100 2 1 1 3 2 HYDROCYANIC ACID HCN deb 25 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 3 3 100 HYDROFLUORIC ACID HF 10 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 100 3 1 2 2 60 25 2 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 60 3 3 1 3 100 3 1 2 2 HYDROGEN H 2 all 25 1 60 1 100 HYDROGEN H 2 O 2 30 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - PEROXIDE 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 50 25 1 2 1 1 1 1 60 1 2 1 100 1 90 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 60 1 2 2 1 100 1 3 - SULPHIDE DRY sat 25 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 3 100 - SULPHIDE WET sat 25 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 3 100 HYDROSULPHITE ≤10 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 100 HYDROXYLAMINE (H 2 NOH) 2 H 2 SO 4 12 25 1 1 1 1 1 SULPHATE 60 1 1 1 2 100 ILLUMINATING GAS 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 100 IODINE I 2 3 25 2 1 1 - DRY AND WET 60 3 1 100 - TINCTURE >3 25 2 2 1 1 1 1 60 3 3 3 1 100 ISOCTANE C 8 H 18 100 25 1 2 2 1 1 3 60 3 1 3 100 ISOPROPYL (CH 3 ) 2 CHOCH(CH 3 ) 2 100 25 2 2 2 1 3 3 - ETHER 60 3 3 3 3 100 - ALCOHOL (CH 3 ) 2 CHOH 100 25 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 100 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.18 m a t e r i a l s Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM LACTIC ACID CH 3 CHOHCOOH ≤28 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 2 1 100 1 2 1 LANOLINE nd 25 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 2 1 100 LEAD ACETATE Pb(CH 3 COO) 2 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 2 1 1 1 1 100 2 1 1 1 LINSEED OIL comm 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 2 1 1 1 1 100 LUBRICATING OILS comm 25 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 1 60 1 2 1 1 100 MAGNESIUM MgCO 3 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 - CARBONATE 60 1 1 1 100 - CHLORIDE MgCl 2 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 2 1 1 - HYDROXIDE Mg(OH) 2 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 - NITRATE MgNO 3 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 - SULPHATE MgSO 4 dil 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 MALEIC ACID COOHCHCHCOOH nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 2 1 MALIC ACID CH 2 CHOH(COOH) 2 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 60 1 1 100 MERCURIC HgCl 2 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 - CHLORIDE 60 1 1 1 1 100 - CYANIDE HgCN 2 all 25 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 MERCUROUS NITRATE HgNO 3 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 MERCURY Hg 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 100 METHYL CH 3 COOCH 3 100 25 1 1 3 2 - ACETATE 60 1 3 100 - ALCOHOL CH 3 OH nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 60 1 1 2 1 2 100 2 1 2 - BROMIDE CH 3 Br 100 25 3 3 3 1 1 60 3 1 100 - CHLORIDE CH 3 Cl 100 25 3 1 3 1 2 3 2 2 60 3 3 1 100 3 1 3 - ETHYLKETONE CH 3 COCH 2 CH 3 all 25 3 1 1 2 3 1 3 60 3 2 2 3 3 3 100 Materials.19 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM m a t e r i a l s METHYLAMINE CH 3 NH 2 32 25 2 1 1 2 1 60 3 2 100 METHYLENE CH 2 Cl 2 100 25 3 3 3 1 3 2 CHLORIDE 60 3 3 2 3 100 3 3 3 METHYL CH 3 COOSO 4 50 25 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 SULPHORIC ACID 60 2 2 2 1 100 3 2 3 3 100 25 1 3 3 1 1 2 60 2 3 3 100 3 3 3 MILK 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 MINERAL ACIDOULOUS nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 WATER 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 1 1 MOLASSES comm 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 2 1 1 100 2 1 2 2 NAPHTA 100 25 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 60 3 3 3 1 1 100 NAPHTALINE 100 25 1 1 3 1 2 3 3 1 60 2 3 1 100 3 1 3 NICKEL NiCl3 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - CHLORIDE 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 - NITRATE Ni(NO 3 ) 2 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 2 1 - SULPHATE NiSO 4 dil 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 2 1 1 100 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 NITRIC ACID HNO 3 anhydrous 25 3 3 2 3 1 60 3 3 3 3 100 3 3 3 3 20 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 2 2 1 1 1 100 3 1 1 2 1 40 25 1 2 1 1 1 1 60 1 2 3 1 1 100 3 1 1 3 3 60 25 1 3 2 1 1 3 2 60 2 3 3 1 1 3 3 100 3 1 1 3 3 98 25 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 60 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 100 3 2 3 3 3 NITROBENZENE C 6 H 5 NO 2 all 25 3 1 1 3 2 3 2 60 3 2 2 1 3 3 3 100 OLEIC ACID C 8 H 17 CHCH(CH 2 ) 7 CO 2 H comm 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 60 1 2 2 1 100 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.20 m a t e r i a l s Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM OLEUM nd 25 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 60 3 3 3 3 3 3 100 - VAPOURS low 25 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 60 3 3 3 3 3 100 hight 25 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 60 3 3 3 3 3 100 OLIVE OIL comm 25 1 1 1 2 1 60 2 3 1 1 1 100 OXALIC ACID HO 2 CCO 2 H 10 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 60 2 1 2 1 1 1 100 2 2 1 1 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 60 1 1 2 1 1 1 100 3 3 1 1 OXYGEN O 2 all 25 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 2 3 1 1 100 OZONE O 3 nd 25 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 1 60 2 3 3 2 3 100 PALMITIC ACID CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 COOH 10 25 1 1 1 1 2 1 60 1 3 1 1 100 70 25 1 1 1 2 60 1 3 3 1 3 1 100 PARAFFIN nd 25 1 3 1 60 2 2 1 1 100 - EMULSION comm 25 1 2 3 1 1 1 60 1 2 3 1 100 - OIL nd 25 1 1 1 60 1 3 1 100 PERCHLORIC ACID HClO 4 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 60 2 1 1 1 3 1 100 70 25 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 60 2 2 1 3 1 100 PETROL 100 25 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 - REFINED 60 1 3 1 100 - UNREFINED 100 25 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 60 1 3 1 100 PHENOL C 6 H 5 OH 1 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 - AQUEOUS SOLUTION 60 1 1 1 100 3 1 1 ≤90 25 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 60 3 3 1 1 100 3 1 1 PHENYL HYDRAZINE C 6 H 5 NHNH 2 all 25 3 2 2 1 3 3 1 60 3 2 2 1 3 2 100 - CHLORHYDRATE C 6 H 5 NHNH 3 Cl sat 25 1 1 1 1 60 3 3 3 2 100 Materials.21 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM m a t e r i a l s PHOSPHORIC H 3 PO 4 ≤25 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 - ACID 60 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 100 1 1 2 1 1 ≤50 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 100 1 1 2 2 1 ≤85 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 60 1 2 1 1 100 1 1 2 - ANHYDRIDE P 2 O 5 nd 25 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 60 2 1 1 3 100 PHOSPHORUS PCl 3 100 25 3 1 1 1 3 1 TRICHLORIDE 60 3 1 3 100 PHOTOGRAPHIC comm 25 1 1 1 1 - DEVELOPER 60 1 1 1 100 - EMULSION comm 25 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 PHTHALIC ACID C 6 H 4 (CO 2 H) 2 50 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 3 1 1 1 1 100 PICRIC ACID HOC 6 H 2 (NO2) 3 1 25 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 60 1 1 3 1 100 >1 25 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 60 3 1 3 1 2 2 1 100 POTASSIUM K 2 CrO 7 40 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - BICHROMATE 60 1 1 3 100 - BORATE K 3 BO 3 sat 25 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 100 - BROMATE KBrO 3 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 100 2 1 1 - BROMIDE KBr sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 - CARBONATE K 2 CO 3 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 2 1 100 - CHLORIDE KCl sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 2 1 1 - CHROMATE KCrO 4 40 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 - CYANIDE KCN sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 1 100 - FERROCYANIDE K 4 Fe(CN) 6 .3H 2 O 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 2 1 1 - FLUORIDE KF sat 25 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 - HYDROXIDE KOH ≤60 25 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 60 2 1 1 2 1 3 100 1 3 1 - NITRATE KNO 3 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.22 m a t e r i a l s Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM - PERBORATE KBO 3 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 100 - PERMANGANATE KMnO 4 10 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 2 1 100 - PERSULPHATE K 2 S 2 O 8 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 100 - SULPHATE K 2 SO 4 sat 25 1 1 1 2 1 60 1 1 1 1 3 100 PROPANE C 3 H 8 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - GAS 60 1 100 - LIQUID 100 25 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 60 1 100 PROPYL ALCOHOL C 3 H 7 OH 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 100 PYRIDINE CH(CHCH) 2 N nd 25 3 1 2 1 3 3 3 3 60 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 100 RAIN WATER 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 1 1 SEA WATER 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 1 1 SILICIC ACID H 2 SiO 3 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 SILICONE OIL nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 3 2 1 100 SILVER AgCN all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 - CYANIDE 60 1 1 1 100 - NITRATE AgNO 9 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 100 2 1 1 2 - PLATING SOLUTION comm 25 1 1 1 1 60 1 100 SOAP high 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - AQUEOUS SOLUTION 60 2 1 100 SODIC LYE ≤60 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 100 SODIUM CH 3 COONa 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 - ACETATE 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 - BICARBONATE NaHCO 3 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 1 - BISULPHITE NaHSO 3 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 3 100 2 1 1 - BROMIDE NaBr sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 3 100 - CARBONATE Na 2 CO 3 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 100 2 Materials.23 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM m a t e r i a l s - CHLORATE NaClO 3 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 2 1 100 - CHLORIDE NaCl dil 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 100 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 3 1 1 - CYANIDE NaCN all 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 - FERROCYANIDE Na 4 Fe(CN) 6 sat 25 1 1 1 3 3 60 1 1 100 - FLUORIDE NaF all 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 2 2 100 3 - HYDROXIDE NaOH 60 25 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 1 3 100 1 3 1 3 - HYPOCHLORITE NaOCl deb 25 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 60 2 2 1 100 - HYPOSULPHITE Na 2 S 3 O 3 nd 25 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 100 - NITRATE NaNO 3 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 - PERBORATE NaBO 3 H 2 O all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 100 - PHOSPHATE di Na 2 HPO 4 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 - PHOSPHATE tri Na 3 PO 4 all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 1 - SULPHATE Na 2 SO 4 dil 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 - SULPHIDE Na 2 S dil 25 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 2 100 sat 25 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 1 100 - SULPHITE NaSO 3 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 2 1 100 STANNIC CHLORIDE SnCl 4 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 STANNOUS CHLORIDE SnCl 2 dil 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 STEARIC ACID CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CO 2 H 100 25 1 2 1 1 1 1 60 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 100 SUGAR SYRUP high 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 100 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.24 m a t e r i a l s Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM SULPHUR S 100 25 1 1 1 1 3 1 60 2 1 1 100 - DIOXIDE AQUEOUS SO 2 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 60 2 3 100 - DIOXIDE DRY all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 3 1 1 - DIOXIDE LIQUID 100 25 2 1 3 1 60 3 2 3 100 - TRIOXIDE SO 3 100 25 2 3 3 1 2 60 2 3 3 100 SULPHURIC ACID H 2 SO 4 ≤10 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 2 1 1 ≤75 25 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 60 2 2 2 1 3 1 100 2 1 2 3 2 1 ≤90 25 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 2 2 1 1 100 3 1 3 1 ≤96 25 2 2 3 1 1 2 1 60 3 2 3 2 3 3 100 3 3 3 3 - FUMING all 25 2 3 3 3 1 60 3 3 3 3 100 3 3 3 - NITRIC AQUEOUS H 2 SO 4 +HNO 3 +H 2 0 48/49/3 25 1 3 3 1 SOLUTION 60 2 3 3 1 100 3 1 50/50/0 25 2 3 3 1 1 60 3 3 3 1 1 100 3 1 10/20/70 25 1 2 2 60 1 2 2 100 TALLOW EMULSION comm 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 2 2 100 TANNIC ACID C 14 H 10 O 9 10 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 TARTARIC ACID HOOC(CHOH) 2 COOH all 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 2 100 TETRACHLORO CHCl 2 CHCl 2 nd 25 3 2 2 1 3 2 - ETHANE 60 3 3 3 2 100 - ETHYLENE CCl 2 CCl 2 nd 25 3 2 2 1 60 3 3 3 100 TETRAETHYLLEAD Pb(C 2 H 5 ) 4 100 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 100 TETRAHYDROFURAN C 4 H 8 O all 25 3 2 2 1 3 3 3 2 60 3 3 3 2 3 3 100 3 3 3 3 THIONYL CHLORIDE SOCl 3 25 3 3 3 3 3 1 60 100 THIOPHENE C 4 H 4 S 100 25 3 2 2 3 3 60 3 2 3 3 100 Materials.25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp. ( ° C) uPVC PE PP PVDF PVC/C NBR EPM FPM m a t e r i a l s TOLUENE C 6 H 5 CH 3 100 25 3 2 2 1 3 3 3 2 60 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 100 3 1 3 3 3 TRANSFORMER OIL nd 25 1 1 1 3 1 60 2 2 2 100 TRICHLOROACETIC CCl 3 COOH ≤50 25 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 ACID 60 3 2 1 2 3 100 TRICHLOROETHYLENE Cl 2 CCHCl 100 25 3 2 3 1 3 3 3 1 60 3 2 3 1 3 3 100 TRIETHANOLAMINE N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2 100 25 2 1 1 3 2 2 2 1 60 3 3 100 TURPENTINE 100 25 2 2 3 1 1 60 2 3 3 100 UREA CO(NH 2 ) 2 ≤10 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 AQUEOUS SOLUTION 60 2 1 1 1 2 100 33 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 100 URINE nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 100 URIC ACID C 5 H 4 N 4 O 3 10 25 1 1 60 2 2 100 VASELINE OIL 100 25 1 1 1 1 3 1 60 3 2 2 1 3 100 VINYL ACETATE CH 3 CO 2 CHCH 2 100 25 3 1 3 2 1 60 3 3 3 100 3 3 WHISKY comm 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 100 WINES comm 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 1 WINE VINEGAR comm 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 2 1 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 1 ZINC ZnCl 2 dil 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - CHLORIDE 60 1 1 1 1 100 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 2 1 1 - CHROMATE ZnCrO 4 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 - CYANIDE Zn(CN) 2 all 25 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 100 - NITRATE Zn(NO 3 ) 2 nd 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 100 - SULPHATE ZnSO 4 dil 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 100 sat 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 60 1 1 1 1 1 100 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.26 m a t e r i a l s Material Performance Aspects Abrasion Resistance The transmission of solids in either liquid or gaseous carriers in PE pipelines results in abrasion of the internal pipe walls, especially at points of high turbulence such as bends or junctions. The high resistance to abrasion, flexibility, light weight, and robustness of Vinidex PE pipes, have led to their widespread use in applications such as transportation of slurries and mine tailings. Abrasion occurs as a result of friction between the pipe wall and the transported particles. The actual amount and rate of abrasion of the pipe wall is determined by a combination of: • the specific gravity of the solids • the solids content in the slurry • solid particle shape, hardness and size • fluid velocity • PE pipe material grade The interaction of these parameters means that any prediction of the rate of abrasion wear can only proceed where testing of wear rates has been performed on the specific slurry under the proposed operational conditions. Under varying test conditions the relative ranking of different pipe materials may change, and where possible testing should be performed. A comprehensive collection of case history data has been assembled by Vinidex design engineers for particular applications, and this information is available on request. In general terms, PE pipes have superior abrasion resistance to steel, ductile iron, FRP, asbestos and fibre reinforced cement pipes, providing a more cost effective solution for abrasive slurry installations. Laboratory test programs have been performed in the UK, Germany and USA to obtain relative wear comparisons for various materials using sliding and rotating pipe surfaces. The results of test programs using the Darmstadt (Germany) method of Kirschmer and reported by Meldt (Hoechst AG) for a slurry of quartz sand/ gravel water with a solids content 46% by volume and a flow velocity of 0.36m/s are shown in Figure 2.2. These were performed across a range of materials and show the excellent abrasion resistance of PE pipe materials. Similarly, Boothroyde and Jacobs (BHRA PR 1448) performed closed loop tests using iron ore slurry in a concentration range of 5 to 10% and ranked PE ahead of mild steel and asbestos cement in abrasion resistance. For most grades, the difference in abrasion resistance between MDPE (PE80B) and HDPE (PE80C and PE100) is not significant. However, Vinidex offers grades which are specifically selected to maximise abrasion resistance, whilst also maximising pressure rating and crack growth resistance. The design of fittings involving change of flow direction is critical in slurry lines. The lower the rate of change of direction, the lower the abrasion rate. For bends, a large centreline radius must be used. Where possible, a radius of at least 20 times the pipe diameter should be used, along with a long straight lead-in length containing no joints. In practice, the effective lifetime of the PE pipeline can be increased by using demountable joints to periodically rotate the PE pipe sections to distribute the abrasion wear evenly around the circumference of the pipe. Figure 2.2 Comparative Abrasion Rates of Pipe Materials Asbestos Cement 200 400 600 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 A b r a s i o n ( m m ) Number of Load Cycles (000) Fibreglass Concrete PVC Vit Clay HDPE 0 0 Materials.27 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Weathering Weathering of plastics occurs by a process of surface degradation, or oxidation, due to a combined effect of ultra violet radiation, increased temperature, and moisture when pipes are stored in exposed locations. All Vinidex PE pipe systems contain antioxidants, stabilisers and pigments to provide protection under Australian construction conditions. Black PE pipes contain carbon black which act as both a pigment and an ultra violet stabiliser, and these pipes require no additional protection for external storage and use. Other colours such as white, blue, yellow or lilac do not possess the same stability as the black pigmented systems and the period of exposure should be limited to one year for optimum retention of properties. With these colour systems the external surface oxidation layers develop at a faster rate than those in carbon black stabilised PE pipes. For exposure periods longer than one year, additional protection such as covering should be adopted. Permeation Permeation of PE pipe systems from external sources may occur when the surrounding soils are contaminated. Organic compounds of the non polar, low molecular type are those which permeate most rapidly through the PE pipe walls. Accordingly, where materials such as aliphatic hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocarbons and alkylated benzenes are encountered, consideration to impermeable ducting should be given. Where contamination is suspected, soil sampling should be performed and in the case of potable water transmission lines, protection to the PE pipes should be provided where contamination is found. Food Contact Applications Where the pipeline system is used for food processing or transport purposes, Vinidex PE pipes can be supplied using PE materials complying with AS 2070 - Plastics for Use in Food Contact Applications. In these applications the advice of Vinidex engineers should be obtained as to the effect of the system on food quality, and the most appropriate jointing systems to prevent detention of the food materials through the pipe system. Biological Resistance PE pipes may be subject to damage from biological sources such as ants or rodents. The resistance to attack is determined by the hardness of the PE used, the geometry of the PE surfaces, and the conditions of the installation. Small diameter irrigation applications using LDPE materials may be attacked by ants or termites due to the relatively thin wall sections and the hardness of the LDPE. In these instances the source of the ants should be treated by normal insecticide techniques. Both MDPE and HDPE material types have a higher hardness value than LDPE, and together with the thicker pipe wall sections used in PE63, PE80, and PE100 applications provide a generally resistant solution. In small diameter pipes, the thin wall sections may be damaged by termites in extreme cases. However damage often ascribed to termite attack in PE has subsequently been found to be due to other sources of mechanical damage. PE pipe systems are generally unaffected by biological organisms in both land, and marine applications, and the paraffinic nature of the PE pipe surfaces retards the build up of marine growths in service. m a t e r i a l s Applications.1 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems applications contents Summary 3 Typical Applications 4 Water Supply 4 Mine Tailings and Slurry Lines 4 Above Ground Pipelines 4 Gas Distribution 5 Submarine Pipelines 5 Relining & Rehabilitation 5 Industrial and Chemical Pipelines 6 Compressed Air 6 DWV Drainage and Trade Waste 6 Stormwater Drainage 7 Communications 7 Protective Conduits for Cables 7 Rural and Irrigation 8 Driplines 8 Aquaculture – Fish Cages 8 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Applications.2 applications Limitation of Liability This manual has been compiled by Vinidex Pty Limited (“the Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance. The manual is supplied subject to acknowledgement of the following conditions: • The manual is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without prior consent in writing by the Company. • Product specifications, usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. The Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice. • Correct usage of the Company’s products involves engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the conditions pertaining to each specific installation. The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this publication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication. • No offer to trade, nor any conditions of trading, are expressed or implied by the issue of content of this manual. Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale, which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the Company. • This manual is and shall remain the property of the Company, and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company. • Information supplied in this manual does not override a job specification, where such conflict arises, consult the authority supervising the job. © Copyright Vinidex Pty Limited ABN 42 000 664 942 Applications.3 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems applications Summary The success and the continued high level of growth in the application of polyethylene for piping systems has not come about by chance. Polyethyene systems offer significant advantages over ‘traditional’ iron, steel and cement systems. Primarily, the material is free from corrosion in all ground conditions and its flexibility allows it to withstand ground movement. Corrosion and joint leakage are prevalent in iron and cement systems, usually within desired lifetimes. Polyethylene offers the solution to avoiding the premature failure of pipelines in such materials. Polyethylene is basically chemically inert and therefore, unlike iron or cement, will be unaffected by acidic soil conditions or other corrosion inducing conditions. No protective layers or finishing processes are required, thus avoiding additional expense and further potential risk of failure. The flexibility of polyethylene is a key property which has greatly enhanced the value of the material to the pipeline engineer. Apart from the value in allowing substantial cost savings during installation, a polyethylene system has an inherent resistance to the effects of ground movement from temperature fluctuation or instability. Polyethylene gas and water systems have been the only systems to survive major earthquakes such as those which occurred in Kobe, Japan in 1995. Polyethylene systems can be fusion welded, so unlike rubber ring type joints or other mechanical systems, there is no risk of leakage as a result of joint distortion. Systems are fully end load bearing and costly anchorage is not required at junctions and bends. Root penetration is not a problem. The flexibility of PE pipe allows it to be coiled and supplied in long lengths, avoiding frequent joints and fittings. This flexibility and low weight has also resulted in the development of cost saving installation techniques reducing disturbance to the public and the environment. Long lengths can be pulled through holes below the ground bored by mechanical moles, avoiding the need for open cut trenches. The material lends itself readily to renovation by insertion as a lining into old, leaking pipelines, offering further cost saving solutions to the water and gas engineer. The low friction bores are not subject to scale buildup. The material is biologically inert. Polyethylene can be colour coded to suit the end application. Typically blue for water and yellow for gas, or by colour stripes on black pipe. The polyethylene pipeline system has been developed as an integrated pipe and fitting system. It has a track record of high reliability over a period now approaching 50 years. There is no cost penalty in obtaining these advantages, indeed the PE system is cost effective with a long maintenance free lifetime and low wholelife costs, and the installed system costs are often less than for traditional materials. To summarise, the principal advantages of polyethylene piping systems are: • Flexibility • Chemical resistance • Fusion welded jointing • Resistance to ground movement and end load • Cost effective installation techniques • High impact strength • Abrasion resistance • High flow capacity • Weathering resistance • Low whole life costs • Long lengths PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Applications.4 applications Above Ground Pipelines • Ultra-violet (UV) resistance • High impact strength PE pipe is widely used in above ground applications, particularly in demanding conditions typical of mining and rural regions. Water Supply • Long life, corrosion resistant • High water quality 10kms of 450mm PE100 pipe delivers water to Stratford Power Station, New Zealand. Mine Tailings & Slurry Lines • Abrasion and UV resistance • High impact strength PE pipes are an ideal solution for slurry systems, pit dewatering and chemical treatment applications in mining operations. Applications.5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems applications Gas Distribution • Long life • Corrosion resistance A new 250mm gas main installed in Melbourne’s CBD did not greatly interfere with traffic or pedestrians, as installation time was reduced by 40%. Relining & Rehabilitation • Long lengths and minimal disruption • Corrosion resistance Sliplining and pipe bursting with long lengths of PE pipes provide minimal disruption to existing water and sewer systems and the local community. Submarine Pipelines • Lightweight , corrosion resistance • Superior flow characteristics A 1000mm seamless effluent PE pipeline was floated and then sunk into place on this Gold Coast river bed. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Applications.6 applications Compressed Air • Easy, clean, quick & safe installation • Corrosion resistance Vinidexair high strength PE piping system is a proven performer in industries requiring compressed air lines. Industrial & Chemical Pipelines • A range of fittings solutions • Excellent chemical resistance PE pipe systems are installed in difficult to access industrial situations. DWV Drainage & Trade Waste • Smooth bore • Excellent chemical and abrasion resistance PE pipe is increasingly used for transporting industrial, laboratory and trade waste. Applications.7 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems applications Protective Conduits for Cables • Flexibility • Durability Nearly 14kms of PE pipe was specified as Cable Sheathing in the landmark Anzac Bridge, Sydney. Stormwater Drainage • Resistance to ground movement • Ease of on-site jointing of large diameter pipe 1000mm PE pipes were joined above ground and hands-free lowered into an 8 metre trench in unstable ground with heavy gases present. Communications • Flexibility • Long coil lengths Cablecon conduit is a value-added ducting solution supplied pre-lubricated and with a pre-installed draw rope. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Applications.8 Rural and Irrigation • High resistance to impact and weathering • Flexibility and ease of jointing PE pipes are widely used for stock watering, watermains, irrigation systems and reticulation of elevated temperature artesian bore water. Aquaculture – Fish Cages • Flexibility and ease of fabrication • Corrosion resistance Salmon farming cages in Tasmania utilise the flotation properties of PE pipe. Dripline • Water efficient • Cost effective long term irrigation Ecodrip regular and pressure compensated (PC) dripline: available in a variety of wall thicknesses for crops including grapes, olives, vegetables, orchards, flowers, sugar cane, cotton etc. applications Design.1 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n contents Pipe Selection 3 Pipe Dimensions 4 Allowable Operating Pressure 5 Temperature Influences 7 Service Lifetimes 7 Pipe Design for Variable Operating Conditions 8 E Modulus 10 Selection of Wall Thickness for Special Applications 10 Hydraulic Design 11 Flow Chart Worked Examples 13 Part Full Flow 15 Resistance Coefficients 16 Flow Charts 17-26 Surge and Fatigue 27 Celerity 28 Slurry Flow 29 Pipe Wear 30 Maintenance and Operation 31 Fittings 31 Pneumatic Flow 32 System Design Guidelines for the Selection of Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipelines 33 Expansion And Contraction 35 External Pressure Resistance 36 Trench Design 37 Allowable Bending Radius 38 Deflection Questionnaire – FAX BACK 39 Deflection Questionnaire – Vinidex locations 40 Thrust Block Supports 41 Electrical Conductivity 43 Vibration 43 Heat Sources 43 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.2 d e s i g n Limitation of Liability This manual has been compiled by Vinidex Pty Limited (“the Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance. The manual is supplied subject to acknowledgement of the following conditions: • The manual is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without prior consent in writing by the Company. • Product specifications, usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. The Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice. • Correct usage of the Company’s products involves engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the conditions pertaining to each specific installation. The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this publication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication. • No offer to trade, nor any conditions of trading, are expressed or implied by the issue of content of this manual. Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale, which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the Company. • This manual is and shall remain the property of the Company, and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company. • Information supplied in this manual does not override a job specification, where such conflict arises, consult the authority supervising the job. © Copyright Vinidex Pty Limited ABN 42 000 664 942 Design.3 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Pipe Selection Vinidex PE pipes are available in a comprehensive range of sizes up to 1000mm diameter, and pressure classes in accordance with the requirements of AS/NZS 4130 - Polyethylene (PE) pipes for pressure applications. Additional sizes and pressure classes to AS/NZS 4130 requirements are added from time to time and subject to minimum quantity requirements, pipes made to specific sizes, lengths or pressure classes are available. The Standard AS/NZS 4130 includes a range of PE material designations based on the Minimum Required Stress (MRS), and classified as PE63, PE80, and PE100. When pipes are made to the same dimensions, but from different rated PE materials, then the pipes will have different pressure ratings. The relationship between the dimensions of the pipes, the PE material classification and the working pressure rating are as shown in Table 4.1. For simplicity, the dimensions of the pipe have been referred in terms of the Standard Dimension Ratio (SDR) where: Outside Diameter SDR = Wall Thickness Table 4.1 Comparison of SDR & Pressure Ratings (PN) SDR 41 33 26 21 17 13.6 11 9 7.4 PE80 PN3.2 PN4 - PN6.3 PN8 PN10 PN12.5 PN16 PN20 PE100 PN4 - PN6.3 PN8 PN10 PN12.5 PN16 PN20 PN25 Notes: PE Long term rupture stress at 20°C (MPa x 10) to which a minimum design factor is applied to obtain the 20°C hydrostatic design hoop stress. PN Pipe pressure rating at 20°C (MPa x10). SDR Nominal ratio of outside diameter to wall thickness. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.4 d e s i g n Pipe Dimensions Table 4.2 PE Pipe Dimensions AS/NZS 4130 N o m i n a l S i z e D N S D R 4 1 S D R 3 3 S D R 2 6 S D R 2 1 S D R 1 7 S D R 1 3 . 6 S D R 1 1 S D R 9 S D R 7 . 4 M i n . W a l l T h i c k n e s s ( m m ) M e a n I . D . ( m m ) M i n . W a l l T h i c k n e s s ( m m ) M e a n I . D . ( m m ) M i n . W a l l T h i c k n e s s ( m m ) M e a n I . D . ( m m ) M i n . W a l l T h i c k n e s s ( m m ) M e a n I . D . ( m m ) M i n . W a l l T h i c k n e s s ( m m ) M e a n I . D . ( m m ) M i n . W a l l T h i c k n e s s ( m m ) M e a n I . D . ( m m ) M i n . W a l l T h i c k n e s s ( m m ) M e a n I . D . ( m m ) M i n . W a l l T h i c k n e s s ( m m ) M e a n I . D . ( m m ) M i n . W a l l T h i c k n e s s ( m m ) M e a n I . D . ( m m ) 1 6 1 . 6 1 3 1 . 6 1 3 1 . 6 1 3 1 . 6 1 3 1 . 6 1 3 1 . 6 1 3 1 . 6 1 3 1 . 8 1 2 2 . 2 1 1 2 0 1 . 6 1 7 1 . 6 1 7 1 . 6 1 7 1 . 6 1 7 1 . 6 1 7 1 . 6 1 7 1 . 9 1 6 2 . 3 1 5 2 . 8 1 4 2 5 1 . 6 2 2 1 . 6 2 2 1 . 6 2 2 1 . 6 2 2 1 . 6 2 2 1 . 9 2 1 2 . 3 2 0 2 . 8 1 9 3 . 5 1 8 3 2 1 . 6 2 9 1 . 6 2 9 1 . 6 2 9 1 . 6 2 9 1 . 9 2 8 2 . 4 2 7 2 . 9 2 6 3 . 6 2 4 4 . 4 2 3 4 0 1 . 6 3 7 1 . 6 3 7 1 . 6 3 7 1 . 9 3 6 2 . 4 3 5 3 . 0 3 4 3 . 7 3 2 4 . 5 3 1 5 . 5 2 8 5 0 1 . 6 4 7 1 . 6 4 7 2 . 0 4 6 2 . 4 4 5 3 . 0 4 4 3 . 7 4 2 4 . 6 4 0 5 . 6 3 8 6 . 9 3 5 6 3 1 . 6 6 0 2 . 0 5 9 2 . 4 5 8 3 . 0 5 7 3 . 8 5 5 4 . 7 5 3 5 . 8 5 1 7 . 1 4 8 8 . 6 4 5 7 5 1 . 9 7 1 2 . 3 7 0 2 . 9 6 9 3 . 6 6 7 4 . 5 6 6 5 . 5 6 3 6 . 8 6 1 8 . 4 5 8 1 0 . 3 5 3 9 0 2 . 2 8 6 2 . 8 8 4 3 . 5 8 3 4 . 3 8 1 5 . 4 7 8 6 . 6 7 6 8 . 2 7 3 1 0 . 1 6 9 1 2 . 3 6 5 1 1 0 2 . 7 1 0 5 3 . 4 1 0 3 4 . 3 1 0 1 5 . 3 9 9 6 . 6 9 6 8 . 1 9 3 1 0 . 0 8 9 1 2 . 3 8 4 1 5 . 1 7 8 1 2 5 3 . 1 1 1 9 3 . 9 1 1 7 4 . 8 1 1 5 6 . 0 1 1 3 7 . 4 1 1 0 9 . 2 1 0 6 1 1 . 4 1 0 1 1 4 . 0 9 6 1 7 . 1 8 9 1 4 0 3 . 5 1 3 3 4 . 3 1 3 1 5 . 4 1 2 9 6 . 7 1 2 6 8 . 3 1 2 3 1 0 . 3 1 1 8 1 2 . 7 1 1 4 1 5 . 7 1 0 8 1 9 . 2 9 9 1 6 0 4 . 0 1 5 2 4 . 9 1 5 0 6 . 2 1 4 8 7 . 7 1 4 4 9 . 5 1 4 0 1 1 . 8 1 3 6 1 4 . 6 1 3 0 1 7 . 9 1 2 3 2 1 . 9 1 1 4 1 8 0 4 . 4 1 7 1 5 . 5 1 6 9 6 . 9 1 6 6 8 . 6 1 6 3 1 0 . 7 1 5 8 1 3 . 3 1 5 3 1 6 . 4 1 4 5 2 0 . 1 1 3 8 2 4 . 6 1 2 8 2 0 0 4 . 9 1 9 0 6 . 2 1 8 8 7 . 7 1 8 4 9 . 6 1 8 0 1 1 . 9 1 7 5 1 4 . 7 1 7 0 1 8 . 2 1 6 2 2 2 . 4 1 5 4 2 7 . 3 1 4 3 2 2 5 5 . 5 2 1 5 6 . 9 2 1 1 8 . 6 2 0 7 1 0 . 8 2 0 3 1 3 . 4 1 9 8 1 6 . 6 1 9 1 2 0 . 5 1 8 3 2 5 . 1 1 7 3 3 0 . 8 1 6 1 2 5 0 6 . 2 2 3 8 7 . 7 2 3 5 9 . 6 2 3 0 1 1 . 9 2 2 5 1 4 . 8 2 1 9 1 8 . 4 2 1 2 2 2 . 7 2 0 3 2 7 . 9 1 9 2 3 4 . 2 1 7 9 2 8 0 6 . 9 2 6 7 8 . 6 2 6 3 1 0 . 7 2 5 8 1 3 . 4 2 5 3 1 6 . 6 2 4 6 2 0 . 6 2 3 8 2 5 . 4 2 2 8 3 1 . 3 2 1 5 3 8 . 3 2 0 0 3 1 5 7 . 7 3 0 0 9 . 7 2 9 6 1 2 . 1 2 9 0 1 5 . 0 2 8 5 1 8 . 7 2 7 8 2 3 . 2 2 6 8 2 8 . 6 2 5 6 3 5 . 2 2 4 2 4 3 . 0 2 2 6 3 5 5 8 . 7 3 3 8 1 0 . 9 3 3 3 1 3 . 6 3 2 8 1 6 . 9 3 2 0 2 1 . 1 3 1 1 2 6 . 1 3 0 1 3 2 . 2 2 8 9 3 9 . 6 2 7 3 4 8 . 5 2 5 5 4 0 0 9 . 8 3 8 0 1 2 . 3 3 7 6 1 5 . 3 3 7 0 1 9 . 1 3 6 2 2 3 . 7 3 5 1 2 9 . 4 3 4 0 3 6 . 3 3 2 6 4 4 . 7 3 0 7 5 4 . 6 2 8 7 4 5 0 1 1 . 0 4 2 9 1 3 . 8 4 2 2 1 7 . 2 4 1 5 2 1 . 5 4 0 6 2 6 . 7 3 9 5 3 3 . 1 3 8 2 4 0 . 9 3 6 6 5 0 . 2 3 4 7 6 1 . 5 3 2 2 5 0 0 1 2 . 3 4 7 6 1 5 . 3 4 7 0 1 9 . 1 4 6 2 2 3 . 9 4 5 2 2 9 . 6 4 4 0 3 6 . 8 4 2 4 4 5 . 4 4 0 7 5 5 . 8 3 8 4 - - 5 6 0 1 3 . 7 5 3 4 1 7 . 2 5 2 6 2 1 . 4 5 1 8 2 6 . 7 5 0 6 3 3 . 2 4 9 4 4 1 . 2 4 7 5 5 0 . 8 4 5 5 - - - - 6 3 0 1 5 . 4 6 0 0 1 9 . 3 5 9 2 2 4 . 1 5 8 2 3 0 . 0 5 7 0 3 7 . 3 5 5 4 4 6 . 3 5 3 5 5 7 . 2 5 1 2 - - - - 7 1 0 1 7 . 4 6 7 6 2 1 . 8 6 6 7 2 7 . 2 6 5 6 3 3 . 9 6 4 1 4 2 . 1 6 2 4 5 2 . 2 6 0 3 - - - - - - 8 0 0 1 9 . 6 7 6 2 2 4 . 5 7 5 2 3 0 . 6 7 3 9 3 8 . 1 7 2 3 4 7 . 4 7 0 4 5 8 . 8 6 7 9 - - - - - - 9 0 0 2 2 . 0 8 5 8 2 7 . 6 8 4 6 3 4 . 4 8 3 1 4 2 . 9 8 1 4 5 3 . 5 7 9 1 - - - - - - - - 1 0 0 0 2 4 . 5 9 5 3 3 0 . 6 9 4 0 3 8 . 2 9 2 4 4 7 . 7 9 0 4 5 9 . 3 8 8 0 - - - - - - - - P o l y e t h y l e n e P i p e D i m e n s i o n s ( b a s e d o n A S / N Z S 4 1 3 0 - 1 9 9 7 , P o l y e t h y l e n e p i p e s f o r p r e s s u r e a p p l i c a t i o n s . ) S D R – N o m i n a l r a t i o o f o u t s i d e d i a m e t e r t o w a l l t h i c k n e s s . I D – i n t e r n a l d i a m e t e r Design.5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Allowable Operating Pressure Hydrostatic Design Basis Vinidex pipes manufactured to AS/NZS 4130, Series 1 have wall thickness and pressure ratings determined by the Barlow formula as follows: T = minimum wall thickness (mm) P = normal working pressure of pipe (MPa) D = minimum mean OD (mm) S = hydrostatic design stress at 20°C (MPa) See Table 4.2. Hydrostatic Design Stress The design of AS/NZS 4130 pipes has been based on the static working pressure operating continuously at the maximum value for the entire lifetime of the pipeline. The value of maximum hoop stress used in the selection of the pipe wall thickness is known as the Hydrostatic Design Stress (S). This value is dependent upon the type of PE material being used and the pipe material service temperature. In AS/NZS 4131, materials are classified for long term strength by the designation Minimum Required Strength (MRS). The MRS is the value resulting from extrapolation of short and long term tests to a 50 year point at 20°C. Note: See Figure 2.1 for typical stress regression curves. Table 4.3 Hydrostatic Design Stress and Minimum Required Strength – Values Material Designation Minimum Required Strength Hydrostatic Design Stress (MRS) MPa (S) MPa PE63 5.0 6.3 PE80 6.3 8.0 PE100 8.0 10.0 These standard values are polymer dependent and long term properties for each pipe grade material are established by long term testing to the requirements of ISO/DIS 9080 by the polymer producers. Individual PE grades may exhibit different characteristics and PE materials can be provided with enhanced specific properties. In these cases the advice of Vinidex engineers should be obtained. Maximum Allowable Operating Pressure where MAOP is the maximum allowable operating pressure in MPa. PN is the pipe classification in accordance with AS/NZS 4130. F is the Design Factor. For example, if the minimum value of F is chosen (F = 1.25), a PN10 pipe will have a MAOP of 1.0 MPa at 20°C. T · PD 2S+P S · MRS F MAOP · PN x 0.125 F The Hydrostatic Design Stress (S) is obtained by application of a Design or Safety Factor (F) to the MRS. See Table 4.3. The specific value selected for the Design Factor depends on a number of variables, including the nature of the transmitted fluid, the location of the pipeline, and the risk of third party damage. The wall thickness values for Series 1 pipes to AS/NZS 4130 were derived using a value of 1.25 for F, this being the minimum value applicable. AS/NZS 4131 specifics MRS values of 6.3 MPa, 8.0 MPa and 10.0 MPa for the grades designated as PE63, PE80 and PE100 respectively. The relationship between the S and MRS standard values in AS/NZS 4131 is as shown in Table 4.3. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.6 d e s i g n Table 4.6 Design Factors – Gas Pipes Installation Conditions Design Factor Value Fluid type Natural Gas f0 2.0 LPG 2.2 Pipe Form Straight length f1 1.0 Coils 1.2 Soil Temperature (Av. °C) -10 < t < 0 f2 1.2 0 < t < 20 1.0 20 < t < 30 1.1 30 < t < 35 1.3 Designation Distribution f3 1.0 Transport 0.9 Rapid Crack Resistance f4 1.0 Population density & area loading Open field f5 0.9 Less trafficed roads in inbuilt areas 1.05 Heavy trafficed roads in inbuilt areas 1.15 Roads in populated area 1.20 Roads in industrial area 1.25 Private area habitation 1.05 Private area industry 1.20 Note: Where factor values are not listed, consult with Vinidex engineers for recommendations. Where installation applications are used to carry fluids other than water, then another value of the Design Factor may need to be selected. The value selected will depend on both the nature of the fluid being carried and the location of the pipeline installation. For specific installations, the advice of Vinidex engineers should be obtained. In the case of gas pipes in AS/NZS 4130, both Series 2 and Series 3, a Design Factor ranging between F = 2.0 and F = 4.0 applies depending on the specific installation conditions; see Table 4.6. Table 4.4 Typical Design Factors Pipeline Application Design Factor 20°C F Water Supply 1.25 Natural Gas 2.0 Compressed Air 2.0 LPG 2.2 Where the Design Factor is varied, then the MAOP for the particular Series 1 pipe PN rating can be calculated as follows: In the particular case of gas distribution, then the type of gas, and the pipeline installation conditions need to be considered. In this case the Design Factor is a combination of a number of sub factors (f x ) which must be factored together to give the final value for F such that: F = f 0 x f 1 x f 2 x f 3 x f 4 x f 5 MAOP · PN x 0.125 F Table 4.5 PE Pipe Pressure Ratings PN Rating Number Nominal Working Pressure MPa Head Metres PN 3.2 0.32 32 PN 4 0.40 40 PN 6.3 0.63 63 PN 8 0.80 80 PN 10 1.00 100 PN 12.5 1.25 125 PN 16 1.60 160 PN 20 2.00 200 PN 25 2.50 250 Design.7 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Temperature Influences The physical properties of Vinidex PE pipes are related to a standard reference temperature of 20°C. Where physical property values are quoted to ISO and DIN Standard test methods, these are for the 20°C condition, unless otherwise quoted. Wherever PE pipelines operate at elevated temperatures, the pressure ratings (PN) must be revised. The temperature to be considered for the re rating is the pipe material service temperature, and the actual operating conditions for each specific installation must be evaluated. For long length installations a temperature gradient will exist along the length of the pipe line. This gradient will be dependent upon site conditions, and the fluid being carried will approach the ambient temperature of the surrounds. The rate of temperature loss will be determined by inlet temperature, fluid flow rate, soil conductivity, ambient temperature and depth of burial. As these factors are specific to each installation, the temperature gradient calculations are complex and in order to assist the designer, Vinidex have developed computer software to predict the temperature gradient along the pipeline. This is available on request to Vinidex design engineers. Service Lifetimes The design basis used in AS/NZS 4130 for PN rating of PE pipes to determine the minimum wall thickness for each diameter and PN rating provides for the steady and continuous application of the maximum allowable working pressure over an arbitrary period of 50 years. The selection of the long term hydrostatic design stress value (HDS) is dependent on the specific grade of PE and the pipe material service temperature. For the grades of PE materials contained in AS/NZS 4131 the specific values are contained in Table 4.3. As these values are polymer dependent, individual grades may exhibit different characteristics and materials can be provided with enhanced properties for crack resistance or elevated temperature performance. In these cases the advice of Vinidex design engineers should be obtained. Vinidex PE pipes are continually tested in combinations of elevated temperature (80°C water conditions) and pressure to ensure compliance with specification requirements. The adoption of a 50 year design life in AS/NZS 4130 to establish a value of the HDS is arbitrary, and does not relate to the actual service lifetime of the pipeline. Where pipelines are used for applications such as water supply, where economic evaluations such as present value calculations are performed, the lifetimes of PE lines designed and operated within the AS guidelines may be regarded as 70–100 years for the purpose of the calculations. Any lifetime values beyond these figures are meaningless, as the assumptions made in other parts of the economic evaluations outweigh the effect of pipe lifetime. The grades of PE specified in AS/NZS 4131 are produced by different polymerisation methods, and as such have different responses to temperature variations. Pipe Classification (PN) is based on continuous operation at 20°C and the pressure rating will be reduced for higher temperatures. In addition, as PE is an oxidising material, the lifetime of some grades will be limited by elevated temperature operation. Table 4.7 gives temperature rerating data for Vinidex pipes made to AS/NZS 4130. In these tables, allowable working pressures are derived from ISO 13761* and assume continuous operation at the temperatures listed. Extrapolation limit is maximum allowable extrapolation time in years, based on data analysis in accordance with ISO/DIS 9080**, and at least two years of test at 80°C for PE80B and PE100. Actual product life may well be in excess of these values. The performance of compounds used in the manufacture of Vinidex pipes to AS/NZS 4130 has been verified by appropriate data analysis. In addition, Vinidex offers pipes made from specialised compounds for particular applications, such as elevated temperature use. Contact Vinidex engineers for special requirements. Note: * Plastics pipes and fittings – pressure reduction factors for polyethylene pipeline systems for use at temperatures above 20°C. ** Plastics piping and ducting systems – determination of long-term hydrostatic strength of thermoplastics materials in pipe form by extrapolation. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.8 d e s i g n Pipe Design for Variable Operational Conditions The following examples assist in the design and selection of polyethylene pipes for variable operating conditions Given Operating Conditions Pressure/Temperature/Time Relationship Determine Material Class of pipe Life Steps 1. Assume a material 2. Determine Class from Temperature Rating Table 4.7 Note: For brief periods at elevated temperature it may be appropriate to decrease the safety factor to a value of x, i.e. multiply the working pressure by: 3. By the following process, assess whether life is ‘used up’ For each combination of time and temperature, estimate the proportion of life ‘used up’ by using the time/ temperature relationships in the table. If the proportion is less than unity, the material is satisfactory. 1 25 . x The data in the tables are obtained from the use of ISO 13761 and ISO/DIS 9080, and are appropriate for compounds typically used by Vinidex. Example Pumped system normally working at a maximum head, including surge of 60m. At startup, the mean pipe wall temperature is 55°C, dropping to 35°C after 1 hour. Pump operation is for 10 hours per day, with a system life of 15 years. 1. Assume PE 80B 2. Determine Pipe Class The worst situation is operation at 55°C. From Table 4.7, PN10 pipe at 55°C has an allowable working head of 60m. PN10 pipe is therefore satisfactory. 3. Determine Life Total time at 55°C = 1 x 365 x 15 = 5475h = 0.625y. From Table 4.7, L min for 55°C is 24 years, therefore proportion of time used is: Total time at 35°C = 9 x 365 x 15 = 49275h = 5.625y. From the table, L min for 35°C is 100 years, therefore proportion of time used is: Total proportion is 8.2% of life used in 15 years (6.25 years actual operation). 0.625 24 = 0.026 = 2.6% 5.625 100 = 0.056 = 5.6% Design.9 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n PE80B Extrapolation Permissible System Operating Head (m) Temp Limit PN 3.2 PN 4 PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN20 °C Years 20 200 32 40 63 80 100 125 160 200 25 100 30 38 59 75 94 117 150 188 30 100 28 35 55 70 88 109 140 175 35 100 26 32 50 64 80 100 128 160 40 100 24 30 47 60 75 94 120 150 45 60 22 28 44 56 70 88 112 140 50 36 21 26 41 52 65 81 104 130 55 24 19 24 38 48 60 75 96 120 60 12 18 23 35 45 56 70 90 113 65 8 17 21 33 42 53 66 84 105 70 5 16 20 31 39 49 61 78 98 75 2 14 18 28 36 45 56 72 90 80 2 13 17 26 33 41 52 66 83 PE80C Extrapolation Permissible System Operating Head (m) Temp Limit PN 3.2 PN 4 PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN20 °C Years 20 50 32 40 63 80 100 125 160 200 25 50 29 36 57 72 90 113 144 180 30 30 26 33 51 65 81 102 130 163 35 18 23 29 46 58 73 91 116 145 40 12 20 25 39 50 63 78 100 125 45 6 18 23 35 45 56 70 90 113 PE100 Extrapolation Permissible System Operating Head (m) Temp Limit PN 3.2 PN 4 PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN20 PN25 °C Years 20 200 32 40 63 80 100 125 160 200 250 25 100 30 38 59 75 94 117 150 188 233 30 100 28 35 55 70 88 109 140 175 218 35 100 26 32 50 64 80 100 128 160 200 40 100 24 30 47 60 75 94 120 150 185 45 60 22 28 44 56 70 88 112 140 175 50 36 21 26 41 52 65 81 104 130 163 55 24 19 24 38 48 60 75 96 120 150 60 12 18 23 35 45 56 70 90 113 140 65 8 17 21 33 42 53 66 84 105 130 70 5 16 20 31 39 49 61 78 98 120 75 2 14 18 28 36 45 56 72 90 113 80 2 13 17 26 33 41 52 66 83 105 Table 4.7 Temperature Rating Tables PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.10 d e s i g n E Modulus The E modulus of polyethylene varies with temperature, duration of loading, stress, and the particular grade of material. However, in order to facilitate engineering calculations, it is generally appropriate to group materials into categories and adopt ‘typical’ values of E. Table 4.8 lists E values in MPa for PE80B (MDPE), PE80C (HDPE), and PE100 (HDPE). PE 80B Temp °C 3 min 1h 5h 24h 1y 20y 50y 0 1050 830 740 650 410 320 300 20 700 550 490 430 270 215 200 40 530 410 370 320 200 160 150 60 400 300 280 250 160 - - PE 80C Temp °C 3 min 1h 5h 24h 1y 20y 50y 0 1080 850 740 660 400 320 300 20 750 590 520 460 280 220 205 40 470 370 320 290 180 140 130 60 210 170 150 130 80 - - PE 100 Temp °C 3 min 1h 5h 24h 1y 20y 50y 0 1380 1080 950 830 520 410 380 20 950 750 660 580 360 280 260 40 700 550 490 430 270 210 190 60 530 420 370 320 200 - - Table 4.8 E Values (MPa) Selection of Wall Thickness for Special Applications For a required nominal diameter (DN) and working pressure, the necessary wall thickness for special applications may be calculated using the Barlow formula: where t = minimum wall thickness (mm) P = maximum working pressure (MPa) DN = nominal outside diameter (mm) S = design hoop stress (MPa) where F = design factor, typically 1.25 for water Example P = 900kPa = 0.9MPa DN = 630 MRS = 10 (PE100) F = 1.25 t P DN S P · + . . 2 S MRS F · S MPa · · 10 1 25 8 0 . . t x mm · + · 0 9 630 16 0 9 33 6 . . . Design.11 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Hydraulic Design Design Basis Vinidex Polyethylene (PE) pipes offer advantages to the designer due to the smooth internal bores which are maintained over the working lifetime of the pipelines. The surface energy characteristics of PE inhibit the build up of deposits on the internal pipe surfaces thereby retaining the maximum bore dimensions and flow capacities. The flow charts presented in this section relate the combinations of pipe diameters, flow velocities and head loss with discharge of water in PE pipelines. These charts have been developed for the flow of water through the pipes. Where fluids other than water are being considered, the charts may not be applicable due to the flow properties of these different fluids. In these cases the advice of Vinidex engineers should be obtained. There are a number of flow formulae in common use which have either a theoretical or empirical background. However, only the Hazen-Williams and Colebrook-White formulae are considered in this section. Hazen - Williams The original Hazen-Williams formula was published in 1920 in the form: v = C 1 r 0.63 s 0.54 0.001 -0.04 where C 1 = Hazen-Williams roughness coefficient r = hydraulic radius (ft) s = hydraulic gradient Colebrook - White The development from first principles of the Darcy-Weisbach formula results in the expression where and f = Darcy friction factor H = head loss due to friction (m) D = pipe internal diameter (m) L = pipe length (metres) v = flow velocity (m/s) g = gravitational acceleration (9.81 m/s 2 ) R = Reynolds Number This is valid for the laminar flow region (R 2000), however, as most pipe applications are likely to operate in the transition zone between smooth and full turbulence, the transition function developed by Colebrook-White is necessary to establish the relationship between f and R. where k = Colebrook-White roughness coefficient (m) The appropriate value for PE pipes is: k = 0.007 x 10 -3 m = 0.007 mm This value provides for the range of pipe diameters, and water flow velocities encountered in normal pipeline installations. H fLv D g · 2 2 f R · 64 1 2 3 7 2 51 1 2 10 1 2 f k D Rf / / log . . · − + | . ` , The variations inherent with diameter changes are accounted for by the introduction of the coefficient C 2 so that C 2 = C 1 r 0.02 Adoption of a Hazen-Williams roughness coefficient of 155 results in the following relationship for discharge in Vinidex PE pipes Q = 4.03 x 10 -5 D 2.65 H 0.54 where Q = discharge (litres/second) D = internal diameter (mm) H = head loss (metres/100 metres length of pipe) Flow charts for pipe systems using the Hazen - Williams formula have been in operation in Australia for over 30 years. The charts calculate the volumes of water transmitted through pipelines of various materials, and have been proven in practical installations. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.12 d e s i g n Head Loss in Fittings Wherever a change to pipe cross section, or a change in the direction of flow occurs in a pipeline, energy is lost and this must be accounted for in the hydraulic design. Under normal circumstances involving long pipelines these head losses are small in relation to the head losses due to pipe wall friction. However, geometry and inlet/exit condition head losses may be significant in short pipe runs or in complex installations where a large number of fittings are included in the design. The general relationship for head losses in fittings may be expressed as: where H = head loss (m) V = velocity of flow (m/s) K = head loss coefficient g = gravitational acceleration (9.81 m/s 2 ) The value of the head loss coefficient K is dependent on the particular geometry of each fitting, and values for specific cases are listed in Table 4.9. The total head loss in the pipeline network is then obtained by adding together the calculations performed for each fitting in the system, the head loss in the pipes, and any other design head losses. Worked Example What is the head loss occurring in a 250mm equal tee with the flow in the main pipeline at a flow velocity of 2 m/s? where K = 0.35 (Table 4.9) V = 2 m/s g = 9.81 m/s If the total system contains 15 tees under the same conditions, then the total head loss in the fittings is 15 x 0.07 = 1.05 metres. Flow Variations The flow charts presented for PE pipes are based on a number of assumptions, and variations to these standard conditions may require evaluation as to the effect on discharge. Water Temperature The charts are based on a water temperature of 20°C. A water temperature increase above this value, results in a decrease in viscosity of the water, with a corresponding increase in discharge ( or reduced head loss ) through the pipeline. An allowance of approximately 1% increase in the water discharge must be made for each 3°C increase in temperature above 20°C. Similarly, a decrease of approximately 1% in discharge occurs for each 3°C step below 20°C water temperature. Pipe Dimensions The flow charts presented in this section are based on mean pipe dimensions of Series 1 pipes made to AS/NZS 4130 PE pipes for Pressure applications. Surface Roughness The roughness coefficients adopted for Vinidex PE pipes result from experimental programs performed in Europe and the USA, and follow the recommendations laid down in Australian Standard AS2200 - Design Charts for Water Supply and Sewerage. H K V g · | . ` , 2 2 H K V g · | . ` , 2 2 H · × × 0 35 2 2 9 81 2 . . Design.13 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Flow Chart Worked Examples Example 1 - Gravity Main (refer Figure 4.1) A flow of water of 32 litres/second is required to flow from a storage tank located on a hill 50 metres above an outlet. The tank is located 4.5 km away from the outlet. Hence the information available is : Q = 32 l/s Head available = 50 metres Length of pipeline = 4500 metres Minimum PN rating of pipe available to withstand the 50 m static head is PN6.3. Head loss per 100 m length of pipe is : Use Table 4.1 to select the SDR rating of PN6.3 class pipes in both PE80, and PE100 materials. 50 4500 100 1 11 100 x m m · . / Figure 4.1 Gravity Flow Example Maximum difference in water level 50m Discharge 4,500m of Vinidex PE Pipe Storage tank PE80 Material Option PE80 PN6.3 pipe is SDR 21. Use the SDR 21 flow chart, read intersection of discharge line at 32 l/s and head loss line at 1.11m/100m of pipe. Select the next largest pipe size. This results in a DN200 mm pipe diameter. PE100 Material Option PE100 PN6.3 pipe is SDR 26. Use the SDR26 flow chart, read the intersection of discharge line at 32 l/s and head loss line at 1.11m/100m of pipe. Select the next largest pipe size. This results in a DN180 mm pipe diameter. Hence for this application, there are two options available, either : 1. DN 200 PE80 PN6.3 or 2. DN 180 PE100 PN6.3 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.14 d e s i g n 3. Fittings head losses From Figure 4.2, identify the type and number of different fittings used in the pipeline. Select the appropriate form factor value K for each fitting type from Table 4.9. Then: Fitting Form Head Loss m Factor K Foot valve 15.0 15 x 0.05 = 0.75 Gate valve 0.2 2 x 0.2 x 0.05 = 0.02 Reflux valve 2.5 2.5 x 0.05 = 0.125 90° elbow 1.1 4 x 1.1 x 0.05 = 0.220 45° elbow 0.35 2 x 0.35 x 0.05 = 0.035 Square outlet 1.0 1.0 x 0.05 = 0.050 Total fittings head loss = 1.2 Velocity Head v g · 2 2 · · 1 0 2 9 81 0 05 2 . . . x 0 5 100 5000 25 . x m · Example 2 - Pumped Main (refer Figure 4.2) A line is required to provide 20 litres/ second of water from a dam to a high level storage tank located 5000 metres away. The tank has a maximum water elevation of 100 m and the minimum water elevation in the dam is 70 m. The maximum flow velocity is required to be limited to 1.0 metres/second to minimise water hammer effects. The maximum head required at the pump = static head + pipe friction head + fittings form loss 1. Static head = 100 - 70 = 30 m 2. Pipe friction head Considering the data available, start with a PN6.3 class pipe. PE80 Option From Table 4.1, PE80 PN6.3 pipe is SDR21. Use the SDR 21 flow chart, find the intersection of the discharge line at 20 l/s and the velocity line at 1 m/s. Select the corresponding or next largest size of pipe. Where the discharge line intersects the selected pipe size, trace across to find the head loss per 100m length of pipe. This gives a value of 0.5m/100m. Calculate the total friction head loss in the pipe: Figure 4.2 Pumped Flow Example Maximum difference in water level - 30m 90° Elbow Gate Valve Pump Gate Valve 2x90° Elbows Hinged Disc Foot Valve with Strainer RL 100m RL 70m Min Level of Dam Reflux Valve 45° Elbow 5,000m of Vinidex PE Pipe 45° Elbow Square Outlet 90° Elbow Storage Tank Max Level of Tank Then from the flow chart, estimate the velocity of flow This gives 1 m/s. 4. Total pumping head = 30 + 25 + 1.2 = 56.2 m allow 57 m. Note: The example does not make any provision for surge allowance in pressure class selection. Design.15 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Part Full Flow Non pressure pipes are designed to run full under anticipated peak flow conditions. However, for a considerable period the pipes run at less than full flow conditions and in these circumstances they act as open channels with a free fluid to air surface. In these instances consideration must be given to maintaining a minimum transport velocity to prevent deposition of solids and blockage of the pipeline. For pipes flowing part full, the most usual self cleansing velocity adopted for sewers is 0.6 metres/second. Example 3. Determine flow velocity and discharge under part full flow conditions Given gravity conditions: Pipe DN 200 PE80 PN6.3 Mean Pipe ID 180 mm ( Refer Table XX PE pipe dimensions, or AS/NZS 4130 ) Gradient 1 in 100 Depth of flow 80 mm Problem: Find flow and velocity Solution: Pr oportional Depth Depth of flow Pipe ID · · · 80 180 0 44 . 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 Discharge Velocity Proportional Discharge & Velocity P r o p o r t i o n a l D e p t h Figure 4.3 Part Full Flow From Figure 4.3 Part Full Flow, for a proportional depth of 0.44, the proportional discharge is 0.4 and the proportional velocity if 0.95. Refer to the Vinidex PE pipe flow chart for the SDR 21 pipe. For a gradient of 1 in 100 full flow is 39 l/s and the velocity is 1.6 m/s. Then, for part full flow Discharge = 0.4 x 39 = 15.6 l/s Velocity = 0.95 x 1.6 = 1.52 m/s PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.16 d e s i g n Fitting Type K Pipe Entry Losses Square Inlet 0.50 Re-entrant Inlet 0.80 Slightly Rounded Inlet 0.25 Bellmouth Inlet 0.05 Pipe Intermediate Losses Elbows R/D < 0.6 45° 0.35 90° 1.10 Long Radius Bends (R/D > 2) 11 1 / 4 ° 0.05 22 1 / 2 ° 0.10 45° 0.20 90° 0.50 Tees (a) Flow in line 0.35 (b) Line to branch flow 1.00 Sudden Enlargements Ratio d/D 0.9 0.04 0.8 0.13 0.7 0.26 0.6 0.41 0.5 0.56 0.4 0.71 0.3 0.83 0.2 0.92 <0.2 1.00 Sudden Contractions Ratio d/D 0.9 0.10 0.8 0.18 0.7 0.26 0.6 0.32 0.5 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.3 0.46 0.2 0.48 <0.2 0.50 Fitting Type K Gradual Enlargements Ratio d/D q = 10° typical 0.9 0.02 0.7 0.13 0.5 0.29 0.3 0.42 Gradual Contractions Ratio d/D q = 10° typical 0.9 0.03 0.7 0.08 0.5 0.12 0.3 0.14 Valves Gate Valve (fully open) 0.20 Reflux Valve 2.50 Globe Valve 10.00 Butterfly Valve (fully open) 0.20 Angle Valve 5.00 Foot Valve with strainer hinged disc valve 15.00 unhinged (poppet) disc valve 10.00 Air Valves zero Ball Valve 0.10 Pipe Exit Losses Square Outlet 1.00 Rounded Outlet 1.00 Resistance Coefficients Table 4.9 Valves, Fittings and Changes in Pipe Cross-Section Design.17 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n D i s c h a r g e - L i t r e s p e r S e c o n d ( L / s ) Head Loss - Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe N O M I N A L S I Z E A N D C L A S S ( D N / P N ) N O M I N A L S I Z E A N D C L A S S ( D N / P N ) V E L O C I T Y m / s 1 . 5 3 . 0 2 . 5 2 . 0 1 . 7 5 1 . 2 5 1 . 0 0 . 5 0 . 2 5 1 6 / 1 6 1 6 / 1 2 . 5 2 0 / 1 6 2 0 / 1 2 . 5 2 5 / 1 6 2 5 / 1 2 . 5 2 5 / 1 0 2 5 / 8 3 2 / 1 6 3 2 / 1 2 . 5 3 2 / 1 0 3 2 / 8 3 2 / 6 . 3 4 0 / 1 6 4 0 / 1 2 . 5 4 0 / 1 0 4 0 / 6 . 3 5 0 / 1 6 4 0 / 8 5 0 / 1 2 . 5 5 0 / 1 0 5 0 / 8 5 0 / 6 . 3 6 3 / 1 6 6 3 / 1 2 . 5 6 3 / 1 0 6 3 / 6 . 3 6 3 / 8 7 5 / 1 6 7 5 / 1 2 . 5 7 5 / 1 0 7 5 / 8 7 5 / 6 . 3 Flow Chart for Small Bore Polyethylene Pipe – DN16 to DN75 (PE80B, PE80C Materials) F l o w C h a r t f o r S m a l l B o r e P o l y e t h y l e n e P i p e – D N 1 6 t o D N 7 5 ( P E 8 0 B , P E 8 0 C M a t e r i a l s ) PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.18 d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 41 (PE80: PN3.2 & PE100: PN4) D i s c h a r g e - L i t r e s p e r S e c o n d ( L / s ) Head Loss - Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe N O M I N A L S I Z E N O M I N A L S I Z E V E L O C I T Y m / s 9 0 1 1 0 1 2 5 1 4 0 1 6 0 1 8 0 2 0 0 2 2 5 2 5 0 2 8 0 3 1 5 3 5 5 4 0 0 4 5 0 5 0 0 5 6 0 6 3 0 7 1 0 8 0 0 9 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 . 0 2 . 0 3 . 0 1 . 5 1 . 0 0 . 5 0 . 2 5 F l o w C h a r t f o r P o l y e t h y l e n e P i p e – S D R 4 1 ( P E 8 0 : P N 3 . 2 & P E 1 0 0 : P N 4 ) Design.19 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 33 (PE80: PN4) D i s c h a r g e - L i t r e s p e r S e c o n d ( L / s ) Head Loss - Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe N O M I N A L S I Z E N O M I N A L S I Z E V E L O C I T Y m / s 4 . 0 2 . 0 3 . 0 1 . 5 1 . 0 0 . 5 0 . 2 5 9 0 1 1 0 1 2 5 1 4 0 1 6 0 1 8 0 2 0 0 2 2 5 2 5 0 2 8 0 3 1 5 3 5 5 4 0 0 4 5 0 5 0 0 5 6 0 6 3 0 7 1 0 8 0 0 9 0 0 1 0 0 0 F l o w C h a r t f o r P o l y e t h y l e n e P i p e – S D R 3 3 ( P E 8 0 : P N 4 ) PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.20 d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 26 (PE100: PN6.3) D i s c h a r g e - L i t r e s p e r S e c o n d ( L / s ) Head Loss - Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe N O M I N A L S I Z E N O M I N A L S I Z E V E L O C I T Y m / s e c 4 . 0 2 . 0 3 . 0 1 . 5 1 . 0 0 . 5 0 . 2 5 9 0 1 1 0 1 2 5 1 4 0 1 6 0 1 8 0 2 0 0 2 2 5 2 5 0 2 8 0 3 1 5 3 5 5 4 0 0 4 5 0 5 0 0 5 6 0 6 3 0 7 1 0 8 0 0 9 0 0 1 0 0 0 F l o w C h a r t f o r P o l y e t h y l e n e P i p e – S D R 2 6 ( P E 1 0 0 : P N 6 . 3 ) Design.21 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 21 (PE80: PN6.3 & PE100: PN8) D i s c h a r g e - L i t r e s p e r S e c o n d ( L / s ) Head Loss - Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe N O M I N A L S I Z E N O M I N A L S I Z E V E L O C I T Y m / s 4 . 0 2 . 0 3 . 0 1 . 5 1 . 0 0 . 5 0 . 2 5 9 0 1 1 0 1 2 5 1 4 0 1 6 0 1 8 0 2 0 0 2 2 5 2 5 0 2 8 0 3 1 5 3 5 5 4 0 0 4 5 0 5 0 0 5 6 0 6 3 0 7 1 0 8 0 0 9 0 0 1 0 0 0 F l o w C h a r t f o r P o l y e t h y l e n e P i p e – S D R 2 1 ( P E 8 0 : P N 6 . 3 & P E 1 0 0 : P N 8 ) PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.22 d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 17 (PE80: PN8 & PE100: PN10) D i s c h a r g e - L i t r e s p e r S e c o n d ( L / s ) Head Loss - Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe N O M I N A L S I Z E N O M I N A L S I Z E V E L O C I T Y m / s 4 . 0 2 . 0 3 . 0 1 . 5 1 . 0 0 . 5 0 . 2 5 9 0 1 1 0 1 2 5 1 4 0 1 6 0 1 8 0 2 0 0 2 2 5 2 5 0 2 8 0 3 1 5 3 5 5 4 0 0 4 5 0 5 0 0 5 6 0 6 3 0 7 1 0 8 0 0 9 0 0 F l o w C h a r t f o r P o l y e t h y l e n e P i p e – S D R 1 7 ( P E 8 0 : P N 8 & P E 1 0 0 : P N 1 0 ) Design.23 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 13.6 (PE80: PN10 & PE100: PN12.5) D i s c h a r g e - L i t r e s p e r S e c o n d ( L / s ) Head Loss - Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe N O M I N A L S I Z E N O M I N A L S I Z E V E L O C I T Y m / s 4 . 0 2 . 0 3 . 0 1 . 5 1 . 0 0 . 5 0 . 2 5 9 0 1 1 0 1 2 5 1 4 0 1 6 0 1 8 0 2 0 0 2 2 5 2 5 0 2 8 0 3 1 5 3 5 5 4 0 0 4 5 0 5 0 0 5 6 0 6 3 0 7 1 0 8 0 0 F l o w C h a r t f o r P o l y e t h y l e n e P i p e – S D R 1 3 . 6 ( P E 8 0 : P N 1 0 & P E 1 0 0 : P N 1 2 . 5 ) PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.24 d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 11 (PE80: PN12.5 & PE100: PN16) D i s c h a r g e - L i t r e s p e r S e c o n d ( L / s ) Head Loss - Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe N O M I N A L S I Z E N O M I N A L S I Z E V E L O C I T Y m / s 4 . 0 2 . 0 3 . 0 1 . 5 1 . 0 0 . 5 0 . 2 5 9 0 1 1 0 1 2 5 1 4 0 1 6 0 1 8 0 2 0 0 2 2 5 2 5 0 2 8 0 3 1 5 3 5 5 4 0 0 4 5 0 5 0 0 5 6 0 6 3 0 7 1 0 8 0 0 F l o w C h a r t f o r P o l y e t h y l e n e P i p e – S D R 1 1 ( P E 8 0 : P N 1 2 . 5 & P E 1 0 0 : P N 1 6 ) Design.25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 9 (PE80: PN16 & PE100: PN20) D i s c h a r g e - L i t r e s p e r S e c o n d ( L / s ) Head Loss - Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe N O M I N A L S I Z E N O M I N A L S I Z E V E L O C I T Y m / s 9 0 1 1 0 1 2 5 1 4 0 1 6 0 1 8 0 2 0 0 2 2 5 2 5 0 2 8 0 3 1 5 3 5 5 4 0 0 4 5 0 4 . 0 3 . 0 2 . 0 1 . 5 1 . 0 0 . 5 0 . 2 5 F l o w C h a r t f o r P o l y e t h y l e n e P i p e – S D R 9 ( P E 8 0 : P N 1 6 & P E 1 0 0 : P N 2 0 ) PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.26 d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 7.4 (PE100: PN25) D i s c h a r g e - L i t r e s p e r S e c o n d ( L / s ) Head Loss - Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe N O M I N A L S I Z E N O M I N A L S I Z E V E L O C I T Y m / s 9 0 1 1 0 1 2 5 1 4 0 1 6 0 1 8 0 2 0 0 2 2 5 2 5 0 2 8 0 3 1 5 3 5 5 4 0 0 4 5 0 4 . 0 3 . 0 2 . 0 1 . 5 1 . 0 0 . 5 0 . 2 5 F l o w C h a r t f o r P o l y e t h y l e n e P i p e – S D R 7 . 4 ( P E 1 0 0 : P N 2 5 ) Design.27 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Surge & Fatigue Surge, or ‘water hammer’, is a temporary change in pressure caused by a change in velocity of flow in the pipeline, whereas fatigue is the effect induced in the pipe or fitting by repeated surge events. For Vinidex PE pipes to AS/NZS 4130, operating under the following limitations, it is not necessary to make specific allowance for fatigue effects: (a) The maximum pressure in the pipe from all sources must be less than the pressure equivalent to the Classification of the pipe (PN). and (b) The amplitude between minimum and maximum pressure from all sources must not exceed the pressure equivalent to the Classification of the pipe (PN). Care must be taken to ensure that the minimum pressure does not reach a level that may result in vacuum collapse (see External Pressure Resistance, page Design.36). Surge may take the form of positive and/ or negative pressure pulses resulting from change of flow velocity, such as arising from valve or pump operation. Such changes of flow velocity lead to induced pressure waves in the pipeline. P t t P c 2 1 · ] ] ] t L C · 2 C · W 1 K + SDR E | . ` , ] ] ] −0 3 .5 m x 10 / sec P C V 1 · . This represents the case of a single pipeline with the flow being completely closed off. The pressure rises generated by flow changes in PE pipelines are the lowest generated in major pipeline materials due to the relatively low modulus values. Further, as medium density materials have lower modulus values than high density materials, the pressure rise in PE80B materials will be lower than that in PE80C and PE100 materials. Water hammer (surge) analysis of pipeline networks is complex and beyond the scope of this Manual. Where required, detailed analysis should be undertaken by experts. The velocity of the pressure wave, referred to as celerity (C), depends on the pipe material, pipe dimensions, and the liquid properties in accordance with the following relationship: where W = liquid density (1000 kg/m 3 for water) SDR = Standard Dimension Ratio of the pipe K = liquid bulk modulus (2150 MPa) E = pipe material short term modulus (MPa) refer Table 4.8 The time taken for the pressure wave to travel the length of the pipeline and return is where: t = time in seconds L = length of pipeline If the valve closure time t c is less than t, the pressure rise due to the valve closure is given by: where: P1 = pressure rise in kPa v = liquid velocity in m/sec If the valve closure time t c is greater than t, then the pressure rise is approximated by: PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.28 d e s i g n Celerity The surge celerity in a polyethylene pipeline filled with liquid can be determined by: where W = liquid density (1000 kg/m 3 for water) SDR = Standard Dimension Ratio of the pipe K = liquid bulk modulus (2150MPa) E = pipe material ‘instantaneous’ modulus (taken as 1000MPa for PE80B, 1200MPa for PE80C, 1500MPa for PE100) Table 4.10 Surge Celerity Celerity m/s SDR MDPE (PE 80B) HDPE (PE 80C) HDPE (PE 100) 41 160 170 190 33 170 190 210 26 190 210 240 21 220 240 260 17 240 260 290 13.6 270 290 320 11 300 320 360 9 330 350 390 7.4 360 390 430 C W K SDR E x m · + | . ` , ] ] ] ] − 1 10 0 5 3 . / sec Design.29 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Slurry Flow General Design Considerations The abrasion resistance characteristics and flexibility of Vinidex PE pipes make slurry flow lines, such as mine tailings, ideal applications for the material and such installations are in widespread use throughout Australia. The transportation of Non Newtonian fluids such as liquids or liquid/liquid, liquid/solid mixtures or slurries is a highly complex process and requires a detailed knowledge of the specific fluid before flow rate calculations can be performed. As distinct from water, many fluids regarded as slurries have properties which are either time or shear rate dependent or a combination of both characteristics. Hence it is essential for the properties of the specific fluid to be established under the operating conditions being considered for each design installation. In addition to water flow, slurry flow design needs to take into account the potential for abrasion of the pipe walls, especially at changes of direction or zones of turbulence. The most usual applications of Vinidex PE pipes involve liquid/solid mixtures and these must first be categorised according to flow type: • Homogeneous Suspensions • Heterogeneous Suspensions Homogeneous Suspensions Homogeneous suspensions are those showing no appreciable density gradient across the cross section of the pipe. These slurries consist of material particles uniformly suspended in the transport fluid. Generally, the particle size can be used to determine the flow type and suspensions with particle sizes up to 20 microns can be regarded as homogeneous across the range of flow velocities experienced. Heterogeneous Suspensions Heterogeneous suspensions are those showing appreciable density gradients across the cross section of the pipe, and are those containing large particles within the fluid. Suspensions containing particle sizes of 40 microns and above may be regarded as heterogeneous. In addition to the fluid characterisations for both types, the tendency for solids to settle out of the flow means that a minimum flow velocity must be maintained. This velocity, the Minimum Transport Velocity, is defined as the velocity at which particles are just starting to appear on the bottom of the pipe. The flow in short length pipelines differs in that these lines may be flushed out with water before shut down of operations. Long length pipelines cannot be flushed out in the same way and the selection of operating velocities and pipe diameter needs to address this aspect. The design of slurry pipelines is an iterative process requiring design assumptions to be made initially, and then repeatedly being checked and tested for suitability. The specific fluid under consideration requires full scale flow testing to be conducted to establish the accurate flow properties for the liquid/ particle combinations to be used in the installed pipeline. Without this specific data, the assumptions made as to the fluid flow behaviour may result in the operational pipeline being at a variance to the assumed behaviour. The principles of slurry pipeline design as outlined in the methods of Durand, Wasp, and Govier and Aziz are recommended in the selection of Vinidex PE pipes for these applications. Note: The published Vinidex PE pipe flow charts relate ONLY to water or other liquids which behave as Newtonian fluids. They are not suitable for calculating the flow discharges of other fluids, including slurries. For further information on slurry pipeline design, the designer is referred to such publications as Govier G.W. and Aziz K, The Flow of Complex Mixtures in Pipes. Rheinhold, 1972. and Wasp E.J. Solid Liquid Flow - Slurry Pipeline Transportation. Trans Tech Publications. 1977. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.30 d e s i g n Pipe Wear Polyethylene pipe has been a proven performer over many decades in resisting internal abrasion due to slurry. It is particularly resistant to abrasion from particles less than 500 microns in size depending on particle shape. The abrasive wear of any slurry handling system is heavily dependent on the physical characteristics of the solids being transported. These characteristics include angularity, degree of particle attrition, angle of attack, velocity, and the concentration of solids in the transporting fluid. With metal pipes, corrosive wear interacts synergistically with abrasive wear, producing rates of wear that can be many times greater than a simple combination of the two modes of wear. Corrosive attack on a piping material can lead to increasing roughness of the surface, loss of pressure and localised eddying, and hence increase the abrasive attack. Factors Affecting Rates of Wear The wall of polyethylene pipes are worn by contact with the solids particles. The principal causes of wear are as follows: • Particle Size • Particle Specific Gravity • Velocity • Angle of Attack Particle Size The size of the particle combined with the requisite velocity is one of the principal factors which contribute to wear. The rate of wear increases with particle size with very little wear occurring on polyethylene systems below 300 microns. Above this size the rate of wear will increase proportionally with particle size with the maximum practical D 50 size around 1mm. Many researchers have attempted to develop relationships between particle size and rates of wear, however, these have not proven to be accurate due to the wide variation of slurry characteristics. The wear mechanism involved is not thoroughly understood, however, it is believed the higher impact energy resulting from a combination of particle mass and the high velocity required to transport this larger particle are the principal contributing factors. Particle Specific Gravity Similarly, the specific gravity will increase the mass of the particle resulting in increased wear. This is a result of the increased impact energy from the mass of the particle combined with the faster carrier velocity. Velocity A minimum velocity is required to provide the necessary uplift forces to keep a solid particle in suspension. This velocity also increases the impact energy of the particle against the wall of the pipe. Angle of Attack There are essentially two modes of wear, impingement and cutting. Cutting wear is considered to be caused by the low angle impingement of particles. In practice, cutting wear comprises a cutting action, and the accommodation of some of the energy of impact within the matrix of the material being worn. Hence, cutting wear also incorporates a component of deformation wear. The requirement for wear is that some of the solid particles must have sufficient energy to penetrate and shear a material, perhaps gouging fragments loose. As a result, a low modulus material such as polyethylene has very good resistance to cutting wear due to the resulting deformation upon impact. In the case of angular particles the cutting action is increased resulting in increased pipe wear. The simple theory of abrasive wear suggests that specific wear (wear per unit mass transported) is proportional to normal force at the pipe wall. Therefore the wear rate will increase as the angle of attack to the pipe wall increases. The increase in angle will also increase the amount of energy with which the particle strikes the pipe wall. It is for this reason that accelerated wear is caused by: i) Fittings which effect a change in the angle of flow such as tees and bends ii) Butt weld joints. Butt weld internal beads will cause eddying which will result in increases in angle of attack of the particle to the pipe wall. As a result accelerated wear generally occurs immediately downstream of the bead. This is usually prominent in D 50 particle sizes over 300 microns. For coarse particle slurries the internal bead should be removed. Design.31 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Maintenance and Operation To reduce the cost of wear on a pipeline asset it is general practice to rotate the pipes at the appropriate intervals, this is particularly important when transporting sand slurries. In this respect mechanical joints are useful, although re-welding of pipes over 500mm has been preferred in some cases to reduce capital costs. These mechanical joints are usually installed at every 20m pipe length to assist the pipe rotation process and also permit clearance of blockages. Slurry pipelines are usually operated as close to the critical settling velocity as practical to reduce operating costs. Unfortunately, if an increase in particle size occurs, then saltation will commence increasing friction loss eventually resulting in a blockage. Other factors that cause blockages are increases in solids concentration, loss of pump pressure due to power failure, or pump impellor wear. Polyethylene pipelines may be cleared of blockages by clear water pumping provided they have been installed on flat even ground. Sudden vertical ‘V’ bends with angles over 10° may cause an accumulation of solids in the bore, preventing clearing by clear water pumping. If vertical bends are unavoidable then they should be installed with mechanical joints to permit their easy removal for clearing. Fittings A range of mechanical joints are available for polyethylene slurry pipelines. They include stub flanges and backing rings, Hugger couplings, shouldered end/Victaulic couplings, compression couplings and rubber ring joint fittings. References The Transportation of Flyash and Bottom Ash in Slurry Form, C G Verkerk Relative Wear Rate Determinations for Slurry Pipelines, C A Shook, D B Haas, W H W Husband and M Small Warman Slurry Pumping Handbook, Warman International Ltd. iii) Fittings joints. At connections of mechanical fittings some misalignment of the mating faces may occur resulting in increased angles of attack of the particles. iv) Change in velocity. Some compression fittings cause a reduction in the internal diameter of the pipe under the fitting resulting in turbulence. A mismatching valve bore will also cause turbulence. It is for this reason that the use of clear bore valves such as knife gate valves is preferred for slurry pipelines. v) Increased velocity. High velocities are required to create sufficient turbulence for the suspension of heavy particles. This turbulence increases the angle of attack to the pipe wall, resulting in increased wear for large particles. vi) Insufficient velocity. When a system is operated near its settling velocity, the heavier particles migrate towards the lower half of the pipe cross section. This will cause a general increase in pipe wear in this area. If saltation/moving bed occurs, then the heavy particles will impact against the pipe bottom, causing an accelerated wave profile wear. Should deposition occur on the floor of the pipe, then the particles above this deposition will cause the maximum amount of wear as they interact with the flow. This is characterised by the formation of wave marks on the 5 and 7 o’clock position of the pipe. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.32 d e s i g n Pneumatic Flow Vinidex PE pipe systems are ideal for the transmission of gases both in the high and low pressure range. The use of compressible liquids in PE pipes requires a number of specific design considerations as distinct from the techniques adopted in the calculation of discharge rates for fluids such as water. In particular: • Compressed air may be at a higher temperature than the surrounding ambient air temperature, especially close to compressor line inlets, and the pressure rating of the PE pipes require temperature re rating accordingly. For air cooled compressors, the delivered compressed air temperature averages 15°C above the surrounding air temperature. For water cooled compressors, the delivered compressed air temperature averages 10°C above the cooling water temperature. • For underground applications where the PE pipes are exposed to ambient conditions, the surrounding air temperature may reach 30°C, and the pipe physical properties require adjustment accordingly. • High pressure lines must be mechanically protected from damage especially in exposed installations. • Valve closing speed must be reduced to prevent a build up of pressure waves in the compressible gas flow. • Where gaseous fuels such as propane, natural gas, or mixtures are carried, the gas must be dry and free from liquid contamination which may cause stress cracking of the PE pipe walls. • Vinidex PE pipes should not be connected directly to compressor outlets or air receivers. A 21 metre length of metal pipe should be inserted between the air receiver and the start of the PE pipe to allow for cooling of the compressed air. • Dry gases, and gas/solids mixtures may generate static electrical charges and these may need to be dissipated to prevent the possibility of explosion. PE pipes will not conduct electrical charges, and conducting inserts or plugs must be inserted into the pipe to complete an earthing circuit. • Compressed air must be dry, and filters installed in the pipeline to prevent condensation of lubricants which can lead to stress cracking in the PE pipe material. Design.33 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n System Design Guidelines for the Selection of Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipelines It is customary to find the Inside Diameter of the pipe by using formulas such as shown below. The formulas used are generally for approximation purposes only, surmising that the temperature of the compressed air corresponds roughly to the induction temperature. An acceptable approximation is obtained through the following equation: 4 Using point (3) draw a diagonal line to the separation line. 5 Go to top of nomogram and use the point indicating the Length of Pipe and draw a line down to meet horizontal line from point (4). 6 Move to the Pressure Decrease in the Pipe (∆p) at the bottom of nomogram and draw a vertical line up to meet the diagonal drawn from point (5). 7 The Nominal Diameter of Pipe can now be found by reading from point (6) across to the left hand side of the nomogram. From this example DN63 pipe should be selected. If the completed nomogram falls between two sizes of pipe, always use the larger size. Correction factors for fittings Table 4.11 indicates the approximate pressure loss for fittings in terms of an equivalent length of straight pipe in metres. For each pipeline fitting, add the equivalent length of pipe to the original length of pipeline. This length is used for the calculation of the equation above or for the nomogram, Figure 4.4. The advantage of using the nomogram is that no further conversion factors are required for pipe sizing. Also, when four of the parameters are known the fifth can be determined by reading directly from the nomogram. Example for the use of the air-line nomogram (Figure 4.4) to determine the required pipe size Working Pressure 7 bar Volumetric Flowrate 30 L/s Nominal length 200 m Pressure Decrease 0.05 bar 1 Utilising the above operating figures, proceed to mark those positions around the perimeter of the nomogram. 2 Locate the separation line between (∆p) & (p). (See base of nomogram.) 3 Commencing at the lower right hand side of the nomogram draw a line up from the Working Pressure (p) to the line indicating the Volumetric Flowrate (Q). where d = Pipe Internal Diameter in mm L E = Pipe Length in m Q = Volumetric Flowrate in L/s Dp = Pressure Decrease in bar p = Working Pressure in bar Table 4.11 Pressure Loss for Fittings Fitting equivalent pipe length in m DN 20 DN 25 DN 32 DN 40 DN 50 DN 63 DN 90 socket welding joint 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 1.1 45° bend 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.9 1.2 2.3 90° bend 0.4 0.7 1.0 1.3 1.8 2.3 4.5 tees 0.8 1.4 1.9 2.4 2.8 3.8 7.5 reducer 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.9 2.1 The use of a nomogram is a quicker and easier method to source information (see Figure 4.4). In this nomogram the Pressure Decrease (∆p) is indicated in bar, the Working Pressure (p) in bar, the Volumetric Flowrate (Q) in L/s, the Pipe Length (L E ) in m, and the Pipe Nominal Diameter DN. d L Q p p E · 450 185 5 . . . . ∆ PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.34 d e s i g n Figure 4.4 Compressed Air Flow Nomogram 0.002 0.01 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 4 6 10 15 500 400 300 63 90 50 40 32 25 20 200 100 50 30 20 15 10 5 3 2 1.5 1 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000 2000 3 3 7 4 6 5 2 n o m i n a l d i a m e t e r D N v o l u m e t r i c f l o w r a t e ( Q ) i n L / s pressure decrease in the pipe (∆p) in bar length of the pipe (L) in m working pressure (p) in bar Sources: Feldmann, K.H.: Druckluftverteilung in der Praxis (Munchen 1985) Atlas Copco : information sheets Design.35 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Expansion and Contraction Expansion and contraction of PE pipes occurs with changes in the pipe material service temperature. This is in common with all pipe materials and in order to determine the actual amount of expansion or contraction, the actual temperature change, and the degree of restraint of the installed pipeline need to be known. For design purposes, an average value of 2.0 x 10 -4 /°C for Vinidex PE pipes may be used. The relationship between temperature change and length change for different PE grades is as shown in Figure 4.5. Worked Example A 100 metre long PE80C pipeline operates during the day at a steady temperature of 48°C and when closed down at night cools to an ambient temperature of 18°C. What allowance for expansion/contraction must be made? 1. The temperature change experienced = 48 - 18 = 30°C. 2. The thermal movement rate (Figure 4.5) in mm/m for 30°C = 6.0 mm/m. 3. The total thermal movement is then 6.0 x 100 = 600 mm. Where pipes are buried, the changes in temperature are small and slow acting, and the amount of expansion/contraction of the PE pipe is relatively small. In addition, the frictional support of the backfill against the outside of the pipe restrains the movement and any thermal effects are translated into stress in the wall of the pipe. Accordingly, in buried pipelines the main consideration of thermal movement is during installation in high ambient temperatures. Under these conditions the PE pipe will be at it’s maximum surface temperature when placed into a shaded trench, and when backfilled will undergo the maximum temperature change, and hence thermal movement. In these cases the effects of temperature change can be minimised by snaking the pipe in the trench for small sizes (up to DN110) and allowing the temperature to stabilise prior to backfilling. For large sizes, the final connection should be left until the pipe temperature has stabilised. Above ground pipes require no expansion/contraction considerations for free ended pipe or where lateral movement is of no concern on site. Alternatively, pipes may be anchored at intervals to allow lateral movement to be spread evenly along the length of the pipeline. Where above ground pipes are installed in confined conditions such as industrial or chemical process plants the expansion/contraction movement can be taken up with sliding expansion joints. Where these cannot be used due to the fluid type being carried ( such as slurries containing solid particles ) the advice of Vinidex design engineers should be sought for each particular installation. Figure 4.5 Thermal Expansion and Contraction for PE 0 2.5 5.0 7.5 10.0 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 E x p a n s i o n a n d C o n t r a c t i o n ( m m / m ) Pipe Material Temperature Change (°C) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.36 d e s i g n External Pressure Resistance The possibility of external pressure (buckling) being the controlling design condition must be evaluated in the design of PE pipelines. All flexible pipe materials can be subject to buckling due to external pressure and PE pipes behave in a similar fashion to PVC and steel pipes. For pipe of uniform cross-section, the critical buckling pressure (P c ) can be calculated as follows: where P c = critical buckling pressure, kPa E = modulus, MPa from Table 4.8 SDR = pipe SDR from Table 4.1 As the modulus is temperature and time dependent, the advice of Vinidex engineers should be sought for appropriate values. Where ovality exists in the PE pipes, the effective value of the critical buckling pressure will be reduced. The reduction in P c for various levels of initial ovality are as follows: Ovality % 0 1 2 5 10 Reduction 1.0 0.99 0.97 0.93 0.86 Where pipes are buried and supported by backfill soil, the additional support (P b ) may be calculated from: P b = 1.15 (P c E´) 0.5 Where E´ = soil modulus from AS/NZS2566 - Buried Flexible Pipelines. P c · 2380 • E SDR −1 ( ) 3 Tabulations of the value of E´ for various combinations of soil types and compac- tions are contained in AS/NZS2566. The value of P c calculated requires a factor of safety to be applied and a factor of 1.5 may be applied for those conditions where the negative pressure conditions can be accurately assessed. Where soil support is taken into account then a factor of 3 is more appropriate due to the uneven nature of soil support. In general terms, PN10 PE pipe should be used as a minimum for pump suction line installations. Where installation conditions potentially lead to negative pressures, consideration may need to be given to modification of construction technique. For example, ducting pipes may need to be sealed and filled with water during concrete encasement. In operation, fluid may be removed from the pipeline faster than it is supplied from the source. This can arise from valve operation, draining of the line or rupture of the line in service. Air valves must be provided at high points in the line and downstream from control valves to allow the entry of air into the line and prevent the creation of vacuum conditions. On long rising grades or flat runs where there are no significant high points or grade changes, air valves should be placed at least every 500-1000 metres at the engineer’s discretion. Soil Description E´ MPa Gravel – graded 20 Gravel – single size 14 Sand and coarse-grained soil with less than 12% fines 14 Coarse-grained soil with more than 12% fines 10 Fine-grained soil (LL<50%) with medium to no plasticity and containing more than 25% coarse-grained particles 10 Fine-grained soil (LL<50%) with medium to no plasticity and containing less than 25% coarse-grained particles 10 Fine-grained soil (LL<50%) with medium to high plasticity NR Design.37 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Trench Design Minimum Cover The recommended minimum cover depths for Vinidex PE pipes are listed in Table 4.12. These cover depths are indicative only, and specific installations should be evaluated in accordance with AS/NZS 2566 - Buried Flexible Pipelines. The minimum cover depths listed may be reduced where load reduction techniques are used, such as load bearing beams, concrete slabs, conduit sleeves, or increased backfill compaction. Trench Widths In general practice, the trench width should be kept to the minimum that enables construction to readily proceed. Refer to Figures 4.6 and 4.7. The trench width used with PE pipe may be reduced from those used with other pipe types by buttwelding, or electrofusion jointing above ground, and then feeding the jointed pipe into the trench. Similarly, small diameter pipe in coil form can be welded or mechanically jointed above ground and then fed into the trench. The minimum trench width should allow for adequate tamping of side support material and should be not less than 200mm greater than the diameter of the pipe. In very small diameter pipes this may be reduced to a trench width of twice the pipe diameter. Installation Condition Cover over Pipe Crown (mm) Open country 300 Traffic Loading No pavement 450 Sealed pavement 600 Unsealed pavement 750 Construction equipment 750 Embankment 750 Table 4.12 Minimum Cover Side Support Material used for side support should comply with the requirements of the bedding materials. The side support material should be evenly tamped in layers of 75 mm for pipes up to 250mm diameter, and 150 mm for pipes of diameters 315mm and above. Compaction should be brought evenly to the design value required by AS/NZS 2566 for the specific installation. Backfill Once the sidefill has been placed and compacted as required over the top of the pipe, backfill material may be placed using excavated material. Trench backfills should not be used as a dump for large rocks, builders debris, or other unwanted site materials. The maximum trench width should be restricted as much as possible, depending on the soil conditions. This is necessary to reduce the cost of excavation, and to develop adequate side support. Where wide trenches or embankments are encountered, then the pipe should be installed on a 75 mm layer of tamped or compacted bedding material as shown on the cross section diagrams. Where possible a sub trench should be constructed at the base of the main trench to reduce the soil loads developed. AS/NZS 2566 provides full details for evaluating the loads developed under wide trench conditions. Bedding PE Pipes should be bedded on a continuous layer, 75 mm thick, of materials complying with the following requirements: • Sand, free from rocks or other hard or sharp objects retained on a 13.2mm sieve. • Gravel or crushed rock of suitable grading up to a max. size of 15mm. •. The excavated material, free from rocks and broken up such that it contains no clay lumps greater than 75mm which would prevent adequate compaction. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.38 d e s i g n Figure 4.7 Narrow Trench Condition Figure 4.6 Wide Trench Condition Allowable Bending Radius Vinidex PE pipes are flexible in behaviour, and can be readily bent in the field. In general terms, a minimum bending radius of 33 x outside diameter of the pipe (33D) can be adopted for PE80C, and PE100 material pipes, whilst a radius of 20 x outside diameter of the pipe (20D) can be adopted for PE63, and PE80B material pipes during installation. This flexibility enables PE pipes to accommodate uneven site conditions, and, by reducing the number of bends required, cuts down total job costs. For certain situations, the designer may wish to evaluate the resistance to kinking or the minimum bending radius arising from strain limitation. The long term strain from all sources should not exceed 0.04 (4%). R k · SDR (SDR-1) 1.12 100mm min 100mm min D Bedding 75mm min 100mm min 100mm min Bedding 75mm min When bending pipes there are two control conditions: 1. Kinking in pipes with high SDR ratios. 2. High outer fibre strain in high pressure class pipes with low SDR ratios. For condition 1 The minimum radius to prevent kinking (R k ) may be calculated by: For condition 2 The minimum radius to prevent excess strain (R e ) may be calculated by: where ε = outer fibre strain (maximum allowable = 0.04) D = mean Di (mm) R D e · 2 ε Design.39 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Deflection Questionnaire AS/NZS 2566 Deflection Calculation for Buried Flexible Pipes The following questionnaire is to assist designers in the calculation of deflection for buried flexible pipe. Company _______________________________________________________________________________ Name __________________________________________________________________________________ Phone ______________________ Fax ________________________ Email ________________________ PIPE DETAILS Pipe Size and SDR or Class _________________________________________________________________ Pipe Material (ie. PE80/PE100) ______________________________________________________________ TRENCH DETAILS Depth of Cover (from crown) _________________________________________________________________ Width (at pipe) ___________________________________________________________________________ Depth to Water Table (if above pipe) __________________________________________________________ LOADS Live Load _______________________________________________________________________________ Dead Load ______________________________________________________________________________ SOIL TYPE Native Soil ______________________________________________________________________________ Embedment Material ______________________________________________________________________ Degree of Compaction _____________________________________________________________________ Please photocopy before completing this form. Retain this master for future use. Complete all information and forward to your nearest Vinidex office – refer over leaf. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.40 d e s i g n Vinidex Locations Sydney 254 Woodpark Rd, Smithfield NSW 2164 Tel (02) 9604 2422, Fax (02) 9604 4435 Melbourne 86 Whiteside Road, Clayton VIC 3168 Tel (03) 9543 2311, Fax (03) 9543 7420 Mildura 5 Corbould Court, Mildura VIC 3500 Tel (03) 5022 2616, Fax (03) 5022 1938 Brisbane & Export 224 Musgrave Rd, Coopers Plains QLD 4108 Tel (07) 3277 2822, Fax (07) 3277 3696 Townsville 49 Enterprise Avenue, Bohle QLD 4816 Tel (07) 4774 5044, Fax (07) 4774 5728 Adelaide 550 Churchill Road, Kilburn SA 5084 Tel (08) 8260 2077, Fax (08) 8349 6931 Perth Sainsbury Road, O’Connor WA 6163 Tel (08) 9337 4344, Fax (08) 9331 3383 Darwin 3846 Marjorie Street, Berrimah NT 0828 Tel (08) 8932 8200, Fax (08) 8932 8211 Launceston 15 Thistle St, Sth Launceston TAS 7249 Tel (03) 6344 2521, Fax (03) 6343 1100 Design.41 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems d e s i g n Thrust Block Supports PE pipes and fittings joined by butt welding, electrofusion, or other end load bearing joint system do not normally require anchorage to withstand loads arising from internal pressure and flow. For joint types which do not resist end loads, plus fabricated fittings which incorporate welded PE pipe segments, anchorage support must be provided in order to prevent joint or fitting failure. In addition, appurtenances such as valves, should be independently supported in order to prevent excessive shear loads being transferred to the PE pipe. Static Pressure Thrust where R = resultant thrust (kN) P = pressure (MPa) A = area of pipe cross section (mm 2 ) φ = angle of fitting (degrees) For blank ends, tees and valves R = PA 10 -3 For reducers R = P(A 1 - A 2 ) 10 -3 R · 2PA . sin φ .10 -3 2 R · 2 w a V 2 . sin φ.10 -9 2 Soil Type Safe Bearing Capacity (N/m 2 ) Rock and sandstone (hard thick layers) 100 x 10 5 Rock- solid shale and hard medium layers 90 x 10 4 Rock- poor shale, limestone 24 x 10 4 Gravel and coarse sand 20 x 10 4 Sand- compacted, firm, dry 15 x 10 4 Clay- hard, dry 15 x 10 4 Clay- readily indented 12 x 10 4 Clay/Sandy loam 9 x 10 4 Peat, wet alluvial soils, silt Nil Velocity (Kinetic) Thrust The velocity or kinetic thrust applies only at changes of direction. where w = fluid density (kg/m 3 ) a = inside pipe cross section area (mm 2 ) V = flow velocity (m/s) The velocity thrust is generally small in comparison to the pressure thrust. The pressure used in the calculations should be the maximum working, or test pressure, applied to the line. Bearing Loads of Soils The thrust developed must be resisted by the surrounding soil. The indicative bearing capacities of various soil types are tabulated below: The figures in the table below are for horizontal thrusts, and may be doubled for downward acting vertical thrusts. For upward acting vertical thrusts, the weight of the thrust block must counteract the developed loads. In shallow (<600mm) cover installations or in unstable conditions of fill, the soil support may be considerably reduced from the values tabulated, and a complete soil analysis may be needed. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.42 d e s i g n Thrust Block Size Calculations 1. Establish the maximum pressure to be applied to the line 2. Calculate the thrust developed at the fitting being considered 3. Divide (2) by the safe bearing capacity of the soil type against which the thrust block must bear. Worked Example What bearing area of thrust block is required for a 160 mm PN12.5 90° bend in hard, dry clay? 1. Maximum working pressure of PN12.5 pipe is 1.25 MPa. Test pressure is 1.25 x WP = 1.56 MPa. 2. 3. Bearing capacity of hard, dry clay is 15x10 4 N/m 2 Thrust blocks may be concrete or timber. Where cast insitu concrete is used, an adequate curing period must be provided to allow strength development in the concrete before pressure is introduced to the pipeline. Where timber blocks are used, test pressures may be introduced immediately, but care needs to be taken to ensure that the blocks will not rot and will not be attacked by termites or ants. · 4 Bearing area of thrust block 3.8 x 10 4 2 15 x 10 · 0.25m Figure 4.8 Thrust Blocks Closed end and hydrant anchorage Valve anchorage Bend in vertical plane anchorage Bend in horizontal plane anchorage Tee anchorage R · 2 PA .sin φ. 10 2 · 3.8 x 10 -4 -3 N Design.43 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Electrical Conductivity Vinidex PE pipes are non conductive and cannot be used for electrical earthing purposes or dissipating static electricity charges. Where PE pipes are used to replace existing metal water pipes, the designer must consider any existing systems used for earthing or corrosion control purposes. In these cases the appropriate electrical supply authority must be consulted to determine their requirements. In dry, dusty, or explosive atmospheres, potential generation of electricity must be evaluated and static dissipation measures adopted to prevent any possibility of explosion. Heat Sources PE pipes and fittings should be protected from external heat sources which would bring the continuous pipe material service temperature above 80°C. Where the PE pipes are installed above ground, the protection system used must be resistant to ultra violet radiation and the effects of weathering, PE pipes running across roofing should be supported above the roof sheeting in order to prevent temperature build up. See Table 4.7 Temperature Rating Table. Vibration Direct connection to sources of high frequency such as pump outlet flanges should be avoided. All fabricated fittings manufactured by cutting and welding techniques must be isolated from vibration. Where high frequency vibration sources exist in the pipeline, the PE sections should be connected using a flexible joint such as a repair coupling, expansion joint, or wire reinforced rubber bellows joint. When used above ground such joints may need to be restrained to prevent pipe end pullout. d e s i g n Installation.1 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems installation contents Handling & Storage 3 Site Preparation 5 Thrust Blocks & Pipe Restraint 7 Pipeline Curvature 7 Relining & Sliplining 8 Pipeline Detection 10 Above Ground Installation 11 Accommodation of Thermal Movement by Deflection Legs 13 Service Connections 14 Concrete Encasement 14 Fire Rating 14 Testing & Commissioning 15 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation.2 installation Limitation of Liability This manual has been compiled by Vinidex Pty Limited (“the Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance. The manual is supplied subject to acknowledgement of the following conditions: • The manual is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without prior consent in writing by the Company. • Product specifications, usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. The Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice. • Correct usage of the Company’s products involves engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the conditions pertaining to each specific installation. The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this publication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication. • No offer to trade, nor any conditions of trading, are expressed or implied by the issue of content of this manual. Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale, which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the Company. • This manual is and shall remain the property of the Company, and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company. • Information supplied in this manual does not override a job specification, where such conflict arises, consult the authority supervising the job. © Copyright Vinidex Pty Limited ABN 42 000 664 942 Installation.3 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems installation Handling & Storage Vinidex PE pipes are available in a range of sizes ranging from 16mm to 1000mm in configurations complying with AS/NZS4130. Pipes may be supplied to customer requirements in either small diameter pipe in coil lengths up to 9500m, or in straight lengths up to 25m. Vinidex PE pipes are robust, flexible, and offer the installer many cost saving advantages. Whilst they are resistant to site damage, normal care and good housekeeping practices are necessary to ensure trouble free operations. Handling Handling of Vinidex PE pipes is made easier due to the light weights of both coiled and straight length pipe. Care must be exercised however, to avoid damage to the pipe walls, pre-assembled end fittings, or sub assemblies. Safety aspects need to be addressed, as the nature of PE pipes is such that in cold and wet weather the pipes become slippery and difficult to handle. In these circumstances, additional care should be exercised when handling coils or bundles of pipe. In hot weather, especially with black pipes, the pipe surface may reach 70°C, when the ambient temperatures reach 40°C. Handling PE pipes at these temperatures requires gloves, or other protection, to prevent the possibility of skin burns. Fabric slings are recommended for lifting and handling PE pipe in order to prevent damage. Where wire ropes or chains are used, then all of the contact points between the slings and the pipe must be protected by suitable padding. Where pipes are in coils, the slings must be placed evenly around the entire coil. Similarly, where coils or straight lengths are lifted by fork lift the contact points must be protected. When lifting coils, the lifting must be performed on the entire coil, and the fork lift tynes not inserted into the coil winding. When lifting packs of pipes, the tynes must be placed under the entire pack, and the tynes not pushed into the pack. Pipes must not be lifted by placing metal hooks into the ends of straight lengths. In conditions approaching freezing, the impact resistance of PE reduces, and care must be exercised to prevent damage during handling. Pipe lengths greater than 6 metres should be lifted using a spreader bar, and wide band slings. PE pipes will flex during lifting, and care needs to be exercised to prevent damage to pipes or end fittings arising from contact with the ground. Care needs to be taken to centre the pipe in the slings. A reduction in the pipe wall thickness of up to 10% may be tolerated. However, sections with sharp notches should be rejected, or the damaged area buffed out to remove the sharp edges. Transport PE pipes stacked for transport must be evenly supported in order to prevent distortion. All bearing surfaces must be free from contact with sharp objects. Any projecting sections such as stub flanges must be supported to prevent damage. For straight lengths of pipe, suitable support beneath the pipes is provided by beams of minimum width 75 mm, spaced horizontally at 1.5 m centres. For rectangular stacks, additional vertical supports at 3 metre spacing should be used. For pyramid stacks, the bottom pipe layers also need to be chocked to prevent stack collapse. For large diameter pipes (DN 630 and above) it may be necessary to tom, or internally support the ends of the pipe in order to prevent distortion. Where end treatments such as flanges are applied in the factory, these treatments must be protected from damage. Where coils are stacked vertically the stacks may need to be restrained in order to prevent the bottom section of the coil being flattened or distorted. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation.4 installation Table 5.1 Storage Height Straight Lengths PE Material Height (m) Height (m) up to SDR 21 above SDR 21 MDPE (PE63, PE80B) 2.0 2.25 HDPE (PE80C, PE100) 2.0 2.50 Coils Pipe diameter mm Coil stacks (number) up to 32 5 50, 63 4 90, 110 2 Note: Coils must be stacked flat, and even. Storage Straight length pipes must be supported by timber spacers of minimum width 75mm placed at 1.5 metre centres. The recommended maximum height of long term stacks is as listed in Table 5.1. Where pipes are crated, the crates may be stacked on timber to timber, in stacks up to 3 metres high. PE pipes are capable of supporting combustion, and need to be isolated from ignition sources. PE pipes must be kept away from high temperature sources, and not be in contact with objects of temperature higher than 70 ° C. Storage of PE pipes in field locations may be subject to fire regulations, and the requirements of the local authorities must be observed. Black pipes do not need protection from the effects of UV exposure, but coloured pipes, if potentially exposed for longer than 6 months, may need protection. In selecting the method of protection consideration may need to be given to temperature effects, as elevated temperatures may lead to pipe distortion. Installation.5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems installation Site Preparation Trench Preparation All other services must be located (such as telephone conduits, gas, water mains, sewers, electrical conduits, and cable TV conduits) in the area of the PE pipeline before any work commences. This may require some localised excavation, and all safety requirements must be observed. When pipes are installed on the natural surface, the pipeline route must be clear of obstructions and where required, sufficient space must be allowed for expansion/contraction movement. PE pipes may be joined outside the trench, allowing narrower trenches and consequent reduced excavation cost. PE pipes have a density less than that of water, and may float if water is present in the trench, and the pipes are not restrained. Trench excavations need to be kept free of water, and if necessary, dewatering equipment installed. Trench Widths Table 5.2 lists recommended trench widths. These values are consistent with the principles that trench width should be as narrow as possible in order to minimise external loads and installation costs, whilst also affording sufficient space to provide the specified compaction. The actual trench width adopted will be influenced by the soil conditions, the jointing systems, and whether joints are made in the trench. Table 5.2 Recommended Trench Widths Pipe Diameter ( mm ) Minimum Trench Width (mm) 16 to 63 150 75 to 110 250 125 to 315 500 355 to 500 700 630 to 710 910 800 to 1000 1200 Table 5.3 Minimum Cover Installation Condition Cover over pipe crown (mm) Open Country 300 Traffic Loading No pavement 450 Sealed pavement 600 Unsealed pavement 750 Construction equipment 750 Embankment 750 Poor soil conditions may necessitate a wider trench to accommodate support structures or dewatering equipment, and the ready removal of this equipment after the pipes have been laid. Where such supports are used, they must be removed with care, in order to prevent disturbance of pipe, bedding or trench walls. Pressure pipes, especially in rural areas, may be installed in narrow trenches with sufficient space to allow the backfill of the trench. No additional compaction may be necessary, and the natural soil consolidation allowed to occur with time. Where PE pipes are installed with other services in common trench situations, the trench width may be specified by Local Authority regulations in order to permit later maintenance activities. Trench Depths Where the PE pipe grade line is not specified, the cover over the top of the PE pipes needs to be set so that adequate protection from external loads, third party damage, and construction traffic is provided. Where possible, pipes should be installed under minimum depth conditions and, as a guide, the values listed in Table 5.3 above should be adopted. Trench walls in poor soil conditions may need to be excavated in steps, or be battered, to prevent collapse of the trench wall materials. For embankment installations, a sub trench may be excavated once the embankment has been partly built up, in order to help protect the PE pipes from construction vehicles, and also lessen the external loads acting on the pipe. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation.6 installation Side Support & Overlay PE pipes act as flexible pipes to resist external loading, and the side support materials must be evenly added to the same compaction standards as the bedding materials so that the installed PE pipe is not disturbed. Sidefill materials should be built up equally on both sides of the pipes in layers of 150mm, and compacted evenly to the AS/NZS 2566 design level. The sidefill materials must be carefully placed around the haunches of the pipes to ensure that the PE pipes are evenly supported. Vibrating plate compactors must not be used until there is a 300mm layer of overlay soil over the crown of the PE pipe. Detector tapes, or marker strips, should be laid on top of the overlay once a layer of 150mm soil has been compacted. The overlay materials should be built up in compacted layers until the overlay material is to a level of a minimum of 150 mm above the top of the PE pipes. (See Figure 5.1). Large diameter (450 mm and above) PE pipes require the overlay materials to be carried to a cover of 300mm above the top of the PE pipes. Backfill The remainder of the trench, or embankment fill may be made with the previously excavated native materials. These must be free from large rocks, vegetable matter, and contaminated materials, and all materials must have a maximum particle size less than 75 mm. Where PE pipelines are installed in areas with high external loads, then the backfill materials must be of the same standard as the bedding and overlay materials. Figure 5.1 Trench Installations Figure 5.2 Embankment Installations Bedding Material The excavated trench floors must be trimmed even, and be free from all rocks, and hard objects. In poor soil conditions, an additional layer of imported bedding material may need to be introduced, and a geofabric restraint of bedding/backfill material may be required. The bedding materials used in both trenchs and embankments shall follow the guidelines of AS2033, and should be one of the following: 1. Sand or soil, free from rocks greater than 15 mm, and any hard clay lumps greater than 75 mm in size. 2. Crushed rock, gravel, or graded materials of even grading with a maximum size of 15 mm. 3. Excavated material free from rocks or vegetable matter. 4. Clay lumps which can be reduced to less than 75 mm in size. Excavated materials in accordance with 3. and 4. above are often used for pressure pipelines and in rural areas. However, in areas of high loading, such as under roads, imported materials may need to be used. In the majority of PE pipe applications, a minimum of 75 mm of bedding material is used in both trenches and embankments in soil excavations. For excavations in rock, 150 mm bedding depth may be required. Where fittings or mechanical joints are used, the bedding material may need to be excavated to prevent point loading. All pegs and markers used in aligning and levelling the pipes must be removed from the trench floor prior to bedding materials being placed. Compaction Standards It is essential that the AS/NZS 2566 compaction levels are attained, as PE pipes behave as flexible structures. Large diameter PE pipe installations may require the compaction at each stage of the installation to be confirmed by test. Where high external loads are encountered, or where it is not possible to attain the required level of compaction in the sidefill materials, a mixture of sand/cement in the ratio of 14:1 may be used in the sidefill zones. The selection of compaction standard used in the sidefill materials needs to be taken from AS/NZS 2566 for the sidefill materials available on the particular site. D 80mm min. 300mm min Compacted bedding material Fill material Backfill Material 150mm minimum Compact. side support 75mm minimum bedding Installation.7 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems installation Thrust Blocks & Pipe Restraint Thrust blocks are required for Vinidex PE pipes in pressure applications where the joints do not resist longitudinal loads. The thrust blocks must be provided at all changes in direction. The standard methods of calculating the size of thrust blocks for all pipeline materials are those used with PE pipes and are contained in the Design section of this manual. Where concrete blocks are used, the contact points between the PE pipe, or fitting and the thrust block must be protected to prevent abrasion of the PE. Rubber or malthoid sheeting may be used for this purpose. All fittings and heavy items such as cast iron valves must be supported in order to prevent point loading on the PE materials. In addition, where valves are used, the torque loads arising from the opening/closing operations must be resisted with block supports. Pipeline Curvature All PE pipes installed on a curved alignment must be drawn evenly over the entire curve length, and not over a short section. This can lead to kinking in small diameter, and/or thin wall pipes. Large diameter PE pipes (450mm and above) must be joined together, and then drawn evenly to the desired radius. Care must be exercised during construction to prevent over stressing of joints and fittings. Where mechanical joints are used, any joint deflection limitations must be observed. During installation, minimum radii of 20 x DN for MDPE (PE63 and PE80B) and 33 x DN for HDPE (PE80C and PE100) may be used. In addition, evaluation of buckling resistance of thin wall pipes may be necessary. This should be done as shown in the Design Section of this Manual. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation.8 installation Relining & Sliplining Vinidex PE pipes have the chemical resistance properties and longitudinal flexibility to provide an ideal solution for relining existing corroded or damaged pipelines in water supply, sewers, and drain applications. Existing pipelines used to transport aggressive and dangerous fluids may be restored by relining techniques, and cost effective solutions are provided by eliminating the need for open cut trenches in urban and heavily built up areas. Installations can be planned around off peak traffic periods to minimise disruption and reduce installation times. Existing pipelines can be renovated by inserting Vinidex PE pipes into the old pipes. Insertion pipes can be pulled into position by mechanical winches. Although insertion of the PE pipes will reduce the internal diameter of the pipeline, the effective flow capacity of the renovated line may in fact be greater than the existing installation due to the improved pipe wall friction factors of PE as compared to the existing pipe with heavily corroded or damaged internal surfaces. Inspection of the existing line should be performed by CCTV to provide data as to the actual likely flow friction factors. Relining with PE pipes provides a structural element that is capable of withstanding either internal pressure or external loading without relying on the residual strength of the original degraded pipe elements. Installation.9 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems installation The PE pipes require short length inlet and exit trenches to accommodate the PE pipe radius to lead into the existing pipeline, and the winch assembly used to pull the PE liner along the pipeline. The minimum bending radius of the PE liner can be calculated as described under Pipeline Curvature in this section of the manual. LG H R H 1 4 = − ( ) LG H R H 2 2 = − ( ) The dimensions (Refer to Figure 5.3) of excavations required for slip lining are: 1. Where the PE insert pipe is on the natural surface level 2. Where the PE insert pipe is at a height H above the natural surface level where H = depth to invert of existing pipeline R = radius of liner pipe Grouting Grouting of the gap between the outside diameter of the PE liner, and the inside of the existing pipe is necessary only when the original pipe has been damaged to the extent that there is no residual external load capacity, or where manhole connections cannot be sealed off to prevent groundwater infiltration. Where grouting is applied, the pressure should not exceed 50 kPa, and depending on the PN rating of the PE liner pipe, external collapse calculations should be carried out. Where cement based grouts are used, the temperature rise in the PE liner due to the heat of hydration must be taken into account. The PE liner pipes may be filled with water prior to grouting to increase the external pressure resistance, and to provide additional line weight to prevent the PE liner pipe floating during grouting, and losing the final grade line. Figure 5.3 PE Sliplining Trench Opening 2 2H H 1 R LG LG 2LG 2 1 2 NS PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation.10 installation Pipeline Detection Vinidex PE pipes are electrically non conductive and cannot be detected by metallic detection devices in underground installations. Several techniques are available to detect buried PE pipelines. Metal Detector Tapes Foil based tapes may be located in the trench on top of the PE pipe overlay material ( 150 - 300 mm above the PE pipe crown ), and these tapes can be detected at depths up to 600 mm by metal detection equipment operating in the 4 - 20 MHz frequency range. The tape backs may also be colour coded and printed in order to provide early warning of the presence of the PE pipeline during later excavation. Tracer Wires PE pipes installed deeper than 600 mm may be detected by the use of tracer wires placed on, or taped to, the top of the PE pipes. Application of a suppressed current allows the detection of pipes up to a depth of 3 metres. However, both ends of the tracer wire must be accessible, and a complete electrical circuit present over the entire length of the pipeline. Audio Detection Acoustic, or ultra sonic, noise detection devices are available which use either the noise from water flowing in the pipes, or an introduced noise signal, to detect the presence of buried PE pipelines. Excavation Sliplining existing pipes using Vinidex PE pipes allows for a reduction of excavation in built up areas. Only the excavation necessary to feed the PE liner pipe into the existing line is required and depending on the total length of the line and the location of existing manholes, a liner length of approximately 100 metres may be drawn along the line in each section. For small diameter pipes, the PE can be supplied in Vinidex pipe reels. This allows for a single run of PE to be inserted into existing pipe without the need for intermediate jointing. Where the existing service cannot be taken out of service, or temporarily blocked off during the relining process, extra excavation may be required to allow for the installation of a temporary diversion line. Jointing the Liner Depending on the diameter of the pipe, a single length of PE pipe can be installed to provide a single length of seamless liner. For larger (160mm and above) PE pipes can be butt welded above ground on site to provide a continuous length pipe which can be inspected for joint integrity before installation. The butt weld process provides a joint which resists longitudinal load and has the same chemical resistance properties as the pipe. The external diameter weld bead sections may be mechanically removed prior to insertion to prevent any possibility of snagging on damaged sections, or protrusions, in the bore of the existing pipe to be relined. Where weld beads are removed, care must be taken not to notch the PE pipe wall. Butt welded joints must be allowed to cool to ambient temperature prior to drawing into the final position so as to prevent any damage to the joint section. Installation.11 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems installation Supports Pipe hangers, or supports, should be located evenly along the length of the PE pipeline, and additionally at localised points with heavy items such as valves, and fittings. The supports should provide a bearing surface of 120° under the base of the pipes. The PE pipes may need to be protected from damage at the supports. This protection may be provided by a membrane of PE, PVC or rubber. Location and type of support must take into account provision for thermal movement, if required. If the supports are to resist thermal movement, an assessment of the stress induced in pipes, fittings and supports may need to be made. Support Spans Support spans depend on the pipe material and dimensions, nature of flow medium, operating temperature, and arrangement of the pipes. In calculating support spans, a maximum deflection of spans/500 between supports has been adopted as the basis. The spans in Table 5.4 are based on the use of PE80B (MDPE), full of water, support over multiple spans, and operating at 20°C for 50 years. For other service temperatures, the spans should be reduced as follows: 30°C 5% 40°C 9% 50°C 13% For fluids with density between 1000 kg/m 3 and 1250 kg/m 3 , decrease spans by 4%. For Vinidexair systems, the spans may be increased by up to 30%. Above Ground Installation Vinidex PE pipes may be installed above ground for pressure and non pressure applications in both direct exposure and protected conditions. Black PE pipes made to AS/NZS 4130 requirements may be used in direct sunlight exposure conditions without any additional protection. Where PE pipes of colours other than black are used in exposed conditions, then the pipes may need to be protected from sunlight. Where PE pipes are installed in direct exposure conditions, then the increased PE material temperature due to exposure must be taken into account in establishing the operational pressure rating of the PE pipes. Localised temperature build up conditions such as proximity to steam lines, radiators, or exhaust stacks must be avoided unless the PE pipes are suitably protected. Where lagging materials are used, these must be suitable for external exposure applications. For Vinidex Geberit waste systems, the pipes are manufactured specifically for the application and reference should be made to Vinidex engineers for comprehensive installation details. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation.12 installation Table 5.4 Support Spans (metres) SDR (Standard Dimension Ratio) DN 41 33 26 21 17 13.6 11 9 7.4 16 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 20 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.65 0.65 25 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.70 0.70 0.75 0.75 32 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.90 40 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.90 0.90 1.00 1.00 1.10 50 0.85 0.85 0.90 0.95 1.00 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 63 0.95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.20 1.25 1.30 1.40 1.45 75 1.00 1.10 1.20 1.25 1.35 1.40 1.50 1.55 1.60 90 1.15 1.25 1.35 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.65 1.75 1.80 110 1.35 1.40 1.55 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.10 125 1.45 1.55 1.65 1.75 1.85 2.00 2.10 2.20 2.30 140 1.55 1.65 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2.25 2.35 2.45 160 1.70 1.80 1.95 2.10 2.20 2.30 2.45 2.55 2.65 180 1.85 1.95 2.10 2.25 2.35 2.50 2.65 2.80 2.90 200 1.95 2.10 2.25 2.40 2.55 2.70 2.85 3.00 3.10 225 2.15 2.30 2.45 2.60 2.75 2.90 3.05 3.20 3.35 250 2.30 2.45 2.60 2.75 2.95 3.10 3.30 3.45 3.60 280 2.45 2.65 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.35 3.55 3.70 3.90 315 2.65 2.85 3.05 3.25 3.45 3.65 3.85 4.05 4.20 355 2.90 3.10 3.30 3.50 3.75 3.95 4.15 4.35 4.55 400 3.10 3.35 3.55 3.80 4.05 4.25 4.50 4.70 4.90 450 3.40 3.60 3.85 4.10 4.35 4.60 4.85 5.10 5.35 500 3.60 3.85 4.15 4.40 4.70 4.95 5.20 5.50 560 3.90 4.15 4.50 4.75 5.05 5.35 630 4.20 4.50 4.85 5.15 5.45 5.80 710 4.60 4.90 5.25 5.60 5.95 6.30 800 4.95 5.30 5.70 6.05 6.45 6.85 900 5.35 5.70 6.10 6.55 6.95 1000 5.80 6.15 6.55 7.00 7.35 Expansion & Contraction For above ground pipelines, expansion and contraction movements should be taken up by the pipeline where possible without expansion joints. This may be achieved in lines laid directly on the natural surface by snaking the pipe during installation and allowing the pipe to move freely in service. Where the final joint connections are made in high ambient temperature, sufficient pipe length must be allowed to permit the pipe to cool, and hence contract, without pulling out of non end load bearing joints. Installation.13 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems installation Accommodation of Thermal Movement by Deflection Legs Changes in length are caused by changes in operating temperatures. On installation of piping systems above ground, attention must be paid to compensate for axial movements. In most cases, changes in direction in the run of piping may be used to absorb length change, given that appropriate deflection legs are provided. Otherwise, compensation loops or special fittings may need to be installed. Table 5.5 lists minimum deflection leg lengths for given run length changes. See Figures 5.4 and 5.5. For non-pressure applications, these values may be reduced by 30%, or for Vinidex Geberit systems, up to 60%. For specific data, reference should be made to Vinidex engineers. The deflection leg is expressed by: where L s = deflection leg (mm) ∆L = change in length (mm) DN = pipe outside diameter (mm) k = material specific proportionality factor (average value for PE of 26) L k L DN mm S = ⋅ ⋅ [ ] ∆ Table 5.5 Minimum Deflection Leg Lengths (m) Change in Run length ∆ ∆∆ ∆∆L ( mm) DN 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 350mm 40mm 450mm 16 0.75 1.05 1.30 1.50 1.65 1.85 1.95 2.10 2.35 20 0.85 1.15 1.45 1.65 1.85 2.05 2.20 2.35 2.60 25 0.95 1.30 1.60 1.85 2.10 2.25 2.45 2.60 2.90 32 1.05 1.50 1.85 2.10 2.35 2.55 2.80 2.95 3.30 40 1.15 1.65 2.05 2.35 2.60 2.85 3.10 3.30 3.70 50 1.30 1.85 2.25 2.60 2.90 3.20 3.50 3.70 4.15 63 1.50 2.10 2.55 2.95 3.30 3.60 3.85 4.20 4.65 75 1.60 2.25 2.80 3.20 3.60 3.90 4.25 4.50 5.05 90 1.80 2.50 3.05 3.50 3.90 4.30 4.65 4.95 5.55 110 1.95 2.75 3.40 3.85 4.35 4.75 5.15 5.50 6.15 125 2.10 2.90 3.55 4.15 4.60 5.05 5.50 5.85 6.55 140 2.20 3.10 3.80 4.40 4.90 5.35 5.80 6.20 6.90 160 2.35 3.30 4.05 4.70 5.20 5.75 6.20 6.60 7.40 180 2.50 3.50 4.30 4.95 5.55 6.10 6.55 7.00 7.80 200 2.60 3.70 4.50 5.20 5.85 6.35 6.90 7.40 8.25 225 2.80 3.90 4.85 5.55 6.20 6.80 7.35 7.85 8.80 250 2.90 4.15 5.05 5.85 6.55 7.20 7.75 8.25 9.20 280 3.10 4.35 5.35 6.20 6.90 7.55 8.20 8.70 9.80 315 3.30 4.65 5.70 6.55 7.35 8.05 8.70 9.25 10.35 355 3.50 4.90 6.05 6.95 7.80 8.55 9.20 9.85 11.00 400 3.70 5.20 6.40 7.40 8.25 9.05 9.80 10.45 11.70 450 3.90 5.55 6.80 7.85 8.80 9.60 10.40 11.10 12.40 500 4.15 5.85 7.20 8.25 9.25 10.15 10.90 11.70 - 560 4.40 6.20 7.55 8.75 9.80 10.70 - - - 630 4.65 6.55 8.05 9.25 10.40 11.35 - - - 710 4.90 6.95 8.55 9.80 11.00 12.05 - - - 800 5.25 7.40 9.10 10.50 11.75 12.80 - - - 900 5.60 7.90 9.65 11.10 12.50 - - - - 1000 5.85 8.30 10.15 11.70 13.10 - - - - Figure 5.4 Absorption of change in length by deflection leg Figure 5.5 Absorption of change in length by a compensation elbow F = Fixed Point L s = Deflection Leg F = Fixed Point LP = Loose Point (eg. pipe clips) L s = Deflection Leg PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation.14 installation Concrete Encasement At entry and exit points of concrete slabs or walls, a flexible joint must be provided in the PE pipeline to cater for movements due to soil settlement, or seasonal expansion/contraction of the soil. Where expansion joints are provided in the concrete slab, expansion joints should be provided at the same point in the pipeline. At these points a flexible membrane should be provided to prevent shear stresses developing across the joint. PE pipes behave as flexible structures when externally loaded, and care needs to be exercised by the designer when using concrete encasement so that the effective strength of the pipeline is not reduced. Fire Rating PE pipe systems will support combustion and as such are not suitable for use in fire rated zones in buildings without suitable protection. The individual fire rating indices for PE materials may be established by testing to the requirements of AS1530. In multiple storey buildings PE systems penetrating floor cavities must be enclosed in fire rated service ducts appropriate to the Class of the building concerned. Service Connections Tapping Saddles Service connections may be provided in PE pipe systems using tapping saddles which are either electrofusion or mechanically connected. Tapping saddles should not be installed closer than 100mm to prevent reduction in pressure capacity in the pipeline. A range of tapping saddles suitable for use with Vinidex PE pipes are listed in the Product Data section of this manual. Tapping saddles may be used for tappings up to 30% of the size of the main pipe or a maximum diameter of 50mm. Where larger offtake sizes are required, then a reducing tee section should be used. Tapping saddles of the mechanical strap type should not be used on curved pipes. Tapping saddles of the saddle fusion, or electrofusion type should only be used on the top of curved lines, and not be closer to the end of the pipe than 500mm. Connection may then be made without loss of the operating service. Alternatively, tapping may be performed on new main lines prior to pressurisation, and entry into service using the same techniques. Direct Tapping The tapping of services directly into the pipe wall by drilling and tapping a thread in the wall material is not recommended in PE pipes. This practice may lead to premature failure of the system. Installation.15 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems installation Testing & Commissioning Pressure Installations Pre Test Precautions Prior to testing, the entire PE pipeline should be checked to ensure all debris and construction materials are removed from contact with the pipes and fittings. Where concrete anchor or thrust blocks are used no pressure testing should take place within 7 days of casting the blocks. All mechanical ring seal joints must be restrained either by sand bags, or by partial backfilling of the line leaving the joints open for visual inspection. All valves must be placed in the open position, and a valve provided at the end of the line to allow air to be vented from the line during filling. Where thermal fusion jointing has been used, no testing should take place until the joints have completely cooled to ambient temperature. Local authority regulations may differ between each other in the pressure testing routines, and individual requirements must be followed at all times. Pressure Testing Test water should be slowly introduced into the PE pipeline until all air is purged from the line and water flows freely at the end of the line. The water should preferable be introduced into the pipeline at the lowest point to assist the removal of air. It is essential that all air is removed from the line prior to commencing the test procedure. Entrapped air can result in erroneous pressure/time recordings. Test sections may be either the complete line, or, in large installations, in sections such that the test section can be filled with water within 5 hours to allow pressure observations. Pressure should be built up evenly in the line without pressure shock. A test pressure of 1.25 times the maximum working pressure should be applied for pipelines up to 110 mm in diameter and 100 metres in length and also for testing valve anchorages. The test pressure in these instances should be held for a minimum period of 15 minutes, and the pressure gauges inspected for pressure drop readings. In addition, all joints must be visually inspected for evidence of weeping or leakage. For large diameter pipes, and for pipeline lengths up to 800 metres, the elastic properties of PE are such that the introduction of test pressures will cause expansion in the line and require make up pressure to restore gauge readings. This volume make up will generally be in the order of 1%, and may be applied at the time of initial pressurisation. The test pressure of 1.25 times the maximum working pressure should be maintained for a maximum period of 24 hours, or for the time necessary to visually inspect all joints in the line. A smaller drop in pressure may be observed due to thermal expansion. However, this does not indicate leakage in the pipeline. Where the installation consists of small additions to existing pipelines the test pressure period may be 15 minutes. The maximum test pressure to be applied must not exceed 1.25WP. Test pressure in excess of this value may strain the pipe material and damage control appliance s connected to the pipeline. High pressure testing using air must not be carried out. Note: Where the time of pressure testing exceeds 15 minutes, increases in pipe temperature above 20°C may occur. In these cases the test pressure must be derated. Refer to Table 4.7 in the Design section of this manual. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation.16 Non Pressure Installations 1. Above Ground All sections of the installation should be sealed off and water introduced through a stand pipe to provide a static head of 3 metres above the top point in the PE pipeline. All openings in the PE pipeline must be sealed, or plugged, before starting testing. Either water or air testing may be performed on non pressure PE pipelines, depending on the availability of test water, or the ability to drain the test water away from the pipeline alignment after the testing is completed. 2. Below Ground (a) Water Testing For PE drain lines, a riser pipe should be fitted at the top point in the pipeline to allow a minimum water head of 1 metre to be applied. For waste water applications, a water test pressure of a maximum of 1.25 WP ( maximum head at the lowest point ) should be applied by either a stand pipe connection, or using a test pump. The test water should be introduced evenly into the pipeline, and brought up to pressure after allowing all entrapped air to be purged out of the line. All joints and connections should be inspected for leakage, and the test pressure maintained for a minimum period of 15 minutes after the final joint has been inspected, or for a period of 30 minutes. No leakage or loss of pressure should take place in this period. Large diameter installations may require a period of up to 8 hours to allow for complete inspection of all joints in the pipeline network. (b) Air Testing Where water is unavailable, or undesirable, for testing then air testing may be performed. All openings must be sealed prior to testing, and air pumped slowly into the PE pipeline until a test pressure of 50KPa is reached. This test pressure should be maintained for a minimum time of 3 minutes, and if no leaks are detected, or pressure loss observed on the gauge, the air supply control valve should be turned off and the test pressure held for a minimum time of 1 minute. If the test gauge pressure reading has not fallen below 35KPa after this time, then the test should be discontinued. Should the test pressure drop below 35KPa after 1 minute, then the pressure should be returned to 50KPa and maintained until a full inspection of the PE pipeline has been completed. All joints and connections need to be individually inspected for leakage using a solution of water and detergent poured over any suspect joint. If a leak is present, it will cause the detergent solution to bubble, and foam. Deflection Testing PE drainage pipelines are designed to support external loading within the acceptable limits of diameter deflection for structural reasons. Where this is a critical feature of the installation, then a plug, or proving tool, can be pulled along the PE pipeline between manholes, or other entry points. For joints without any protrusions into the pipe bore, the proving plug can be sized to the minimum internal dimension allowed in the design. For butt welded pipes, unless the internal beads are removed, the plug needs to be reduced in size to allow for the weld bead. In both cases, the plug must be able to be pulled completely through the PE pipeline. Flushing and Disinfection Where Vinidex PE pipes are used for potable water applications, standard flushing and disinfection procedures must be followed. Some pipe materials require additional flushing or disinfection in order to purge contamination rising from the pipe material itself. Vinidex PE pipes, however, are made from PE grades that comply with water quality requirements without additional treatment. For potable water applications, the following procedure may be used: 1. Flush out all construction debris from the pipes by running water through the line for 15 minutes. 2. Carry out the hydrostatic pressure testing. 3. Introduce a chlorine, or chloramine, solution into the line at a concentration of 50 mg/l, and allow to stand for 24 hours. 4. Flush out the pipeline for 15 minutes to remove all disinfectant and biological residues from the water. installation Jointing.1 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems j o i n t i n g contents Jointing Methods 3 Thermal Fusion Process 3 Butt Fusion 3 Electrofusion 5 Socket Fusion 6 Mechanical Joint Fittings 7 Flanged Ends 8 Hugger Bolted Couplings 8 Threads 8 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Jointing.2 j o i n t i n g Limitation of Liability This manual has been compiled by Vinidex Pty Limited (“the Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance. The manual is supplied subject to acknowledgement of the following conditions: • The manual is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without prior consent in writing by the Company. • Product specifications, usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. The Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice. • Correct usage of the Company’s products involves engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the conditions pertaining to each specific installation. The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this publication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication. • No offer to trade, nor any conditions of trading, are expressed or implied by the issue of content of this manual. Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale, which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the Company. • This manual is and shall remain the property of the Company, and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company. • Information supplied in this manual does not override a job specification, where such conflict arises, consult the authority supervising the job. © Copyright Vinidex Pty Limited ABN 42 000 664 942 Jointing.3 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems j o i n t i n g Jointing Methods Vinidex PE pipes are produced in a range of sizes between 16 mm to 1000 mm diameter, and these pipes can be joined by a variety of methods. Methods include mechanical joints and a range of thermal fusion procedures. The nature of the PE materials precludes the use of adhesive based systems. Thermal Fusion Processes Thermal fusion proceeds by melting the PE material at the joint surfaces, bringing the molten surfaces together under closely controlled pressures, and holding the surfaces together until the joint has cooled. In all thermal fusion processes, the field pipe jointing should only be performed by trained fusion operators using properly maintained and calibrated fusion machines. The fusion compatibility of PE materials must be established before welding, and if doubts exist then the advice of Vinidex engineers should be sought. Butt Fusion Butt fusion is generally applied to PE pipes within the size range 90 mm to 1000 mm for joints on pipes, fittings, and end treatments. Butt fusion provides a homogeneous joint with the same properties as the pipe and fittings materials, and ability to resist longitudinal loads. Butt fusion machines need to be sufficiently robust to align and pressurise the pipe ends within close tolerances, and to provide heating and pressurisation of the jointing surfaces within required parameter tolerances. All butt fusion should be performed under cover, and the ends of the PE pipes blocked off to assist with temperature control and prevent contamination of the joints. The butt fusion process consists of the following steps which are shown in principle in Figure 6.2. 1. The pipes must be installed in the welding machine, and the ends cleaned with non depositing alcohol to remove all dirt, dust, moisture, and greasy films from a zone approximately 75 mm from the end of each pipe, on both inside and outside diameter faces. 2. The ends of the pipes are trimmed using a rotating cutter to remove all rough ends and oxidation layers. The trimmed end faces must be square and parallel. 3. The ends of the PE pipes are heated by contact under pressure against a heater plate. The heater plates must be clean and free from contamination, and maintained within a surface temperature range of 190 ° C to 225 ° C (depending on the size of the pipe). Contact is maintained until even heating is established around the pipe ends, and the contact pressure then reduced to a lower value called the heat soak pressure. Contact is then maintained until the appropriate heat soak time elapses. 4. The heated pipe ends are then retracted and the heater plate removed. The heated PE pipe ends are then brought together and pressurised evenly to the welding pressure value. This pressure is then maintained for a period to allow the welding process to take place, and the fused joint to cool down to ambient temperature and hence develop full joint strength. The pressure adopted in this phase should be in the range 0.15MPa to 0.18MPa on the ends of the pipes. During this cooling period the joints must remain undisturbed and under compression. Under no circumstances should the joints be sprayed with cold water. The combinations of times, temperatures, and pressures to be adopted depends on the PE material grade, the diameter and wall thickness of the pipes, and the brand and model of fusion machine being used. Vinidex engineers can provide guidance in these parameters. The final weld beads should be fully rolled over, free from pitting and voids, correctly sized, and free from discolouration. When correctly performed, the minimum long term strength of the butt fusion joint should be 90% of the strength of the parent PE pipe. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Jointing.4 j o i n t i n g Note: The pressure needed to bring the pipe ends together (Drag Pressure) for each joint must be added to the calculated pressure at each stage. Zone 1 Initial Bead Pressure P1 kPa Time T1 Seconds (min) Zone 2 Heat Soak Pressure P2 kPa Time T2 Seconds Zone 3 Change Over Time T3 Seconds (max) Zone 4 Weld Pressure Build Up Seconds (min) Welding Pressure P3 kPa Welding/Cooling Time T5 Minutes Figure 6.1 Butt Welding Parameters Figure 6.2 Schematic Sketch of the Butt Welding Process T1 P1 Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 3 P2 T2 T3 T4 T5 Zone 4 P3 Time DRAG Pressure Pd In field applications full QA records of times, temperatures and pressures achieved for all joints should be recorded, and the locations of welds identified on as-constructed site plans. The most reliable methods of weld evaluation are the destructive type. Destructive test methods require tensile testing of welds and pipe in order to establish the strength of the weld as a percentage of pipe strength. Flexural testing may also be required in order to evaluate the effect of any joint misalignment. Hydrostatic pressure testing will not determine the strength of butt welds, due to the stress across the plane of the butt weld being only 50% of the hoop stress in the pipe section. Weld beads are normally left in place on the pipe section, unless required to be removed from the outside diameter to allow slip lining, or from the inside diameter to prevent potential material blockage in sewer rising mains. Jointing.5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems j o i n t i n g Electrofusion Vinidex PE electrofusion system consists of moulded couplings, tapping saddles, and fittings with electric elements contained in the fitting. (Figure 6.3). When a controlled electrical current is passed through the resistance wire, there is a temperature increase, the resulting heat being transferred to the jointing surfaces until melting occurs. The joint surfaces are held under pressure until cooled. Vinidex electrofusion fittings require a 39.5 (40) Volt power source provided by a control box from a 240 Volt 50Hz, single phase supply. Where a generator is used, this requires a minimum power of 3 kVA. If multiple control boxes are used on a project, then a 5 kVA generator may be required. Vinidex electrofusion fittings use a single connection pin of 4.7 mm diameter. Electrofusion control boxes must not be used in explosive atmospheres. In deep trenches, tunnels, or mine workings, the power source may require approval by the local electricity utility. All electrofusion joints must be carried out under cover to prevent contamination by dust, moisture and dirt, and be clamped to prevent movement in the joint until the cooling period has been completed. 1. Cut the pipes square, and mark the pipes at a length equal to the socket depth. 2. Scrape the marked section of the pipe spigot to remove all oxidised PE layers to a depth of approximately 0.3mm. Use a hand scraper, or a rotating peel scraper to remove the PE layers. Do not use sand paper. Leave the electrofusion fittings in the sealed plastic bag until needed for assembly. Do not scrape the inside of the fitting, clean with an approved cleaner to remove all dust, dirt, and moisture. 3. Insert the pipe into the coupling up to the witness marks. Ensure pipes are rounded, and when using coiled PE pipes, re rounding clamps may be needed to remove ovality. Clamp the joint assembly. 4. Connect the electrical circuit, and follow the instructions for the particular power control box. Do not change the standard fusion conditions for the particular size and type of fitting. 5. Leave the joint in the clamp assembly until the full cooling time has been completed. Figure 6.3 Electrofusion Heating element PE Pipe Power connection terminals Coupling PE Pipe PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Jointing.6 j o i n t i n g Socket Fusion Socket fusion of Vinidex PE systems is available in the diameter range 20mm to 110mm. Socket fusion consists of jointing couplings, and fittings with a close tolerance moulded socket section into which the pipe or fitting spigot is inserted. The fusion process is achieved by heating the spigot, and socket jointing surfaces above the crystalline melt point temperature of PE by insertion into a heated element tool. The heated joint sections are then assembled, and held until cooling to ambient temperature takes place. See Figure 6.4. The heater elements are PTFE coated, and at all times must be kept clean and free from contamination. The heater tools need to be set and calibrated to maintain a surface temperature range of 260°C +/- 5°C. All jointing must be performed under cover to prevent contamination of the joints by dust, dirt, or moisture. 1. Cut the pipes square, clean the spigot section with a clean cloth and a non depositing alcohol to the full depth of the socket. Mark the length of the socket. Clean the inside of the socket section. 2. Scrape the outside of the pipe spigot to remove the oxidised layer from the pipe. Do not scrape the inside of the sockets. 3. Confirm the temperature of the heating elements, and ensure that the heating surfaces are clean. 4. Push the spigot, and socket sections on to the heating elements to the full length of engagement, and allow to heat for the appropriate period. See Table 6.1. 5. Pull the spigot and socket sections from the heating elements, and push together evenly to the full length of engagement without distortion of the joints. Clamp the joints and hold until fully cooled. The weld flow bead should then appear evenly around the full circumference of the socket end. The completed joints must be allowed to cool fully to ambient temperature before performing pressure tests. Table 6.1 Socket Fusion Times Pipe Diameter DN Tool Heating Time Assembly Time Cooling Time mm seconds seconds minutes 16 5 4 2 20 5 4 2 25 8 4 2 32 10 6 4 40 15 6 4 50 20 6 4 63 25 8 6 75 30 8 6 90 40 8 6 110 50 10 8 Notes: 1. Heating times are for PN12.5 wall sections. 2. Cooling times are the times for the assembly to be held within the clamps. 3. Socket fusion not recommended for pipes SDR17 and below. Figure 6.4 Schematic Sketch of the Fusion Welding Process Jointing.7 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems j o i n t i n g Mechanical Joint Fitting Plasson Assembly Instructions PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Jointing.8 j o i n t i n g Flanged Ends Vinidex PE pipes are provided with flange connections by using PE stub ends jointed to the ends of the pipes by either electrofusion or butt welding. These are used in conjunction with metal backing plates, and rubber sealing gaskets in order to provide a demountable joint. Sealing gaskets are made from natural rubber or polychloroprene depending on the fluid being carried. Where hot fluids or chemical reagents are carried, the suitability of the sealing gasket material must be determined, and the advice of Vinidex engineers obtained. The sealing gaskets must be clean and free from creases when fitted to the flange assembly. Flanges are available across the full size range of Vinidex PE pipes (up to 1000mm diameter), and to the same pressure PN rating as the pipes. Metal backing plates are available in hot dip galvanised form, and thickness to AS 2129, and AS 4087 as required. The thickness of the metal backing plate must be assessed for the operating pressures in each particular pipeline using the requirements of AS 2129 and AS 4087. The fixing bolts must be tightened evenly around the flange. Bolts must not be over tightened, and a torque wrench should be used to prevent buckling of the metal backing plate. Hugger Bolted Couplings Bolted couplings are fitted directly to the ends of the PE pipes, and the serrated inside section of the coupling grips the outside diameter of the PE pipe, providing longitudinal restraint. The central rubber sealing ring provides a pressure seal. The ends of the PE pipes must be cut square, and be free from all dirt and grease when pushed together, without a gap between the pipe ends. The seal ring must be clean, and fitted evenly over the ends of the pipe. The coupling housing must be fitted evenly over the rubber ring, and the bolts tightened fully. Threads The cutting of threads is not recommended. Where threaded fittings are used then : 1. Only PTFE tape should be used as a sealant. Hemp, paste, and petroleum compounds must not be used. 2. The joint should be made firm by hand, or by strap wrench to prevent over straining of the joint. Serrated jaw wrenches must not be used. 3. Where possible, the pipeline system should be designed so as to ensure that PE/metal thread joints are such that the male thread is PE, and the female thread form is metal. Figure 6.6 Hugger Bolted Couplings Figure 6.5 Stub Flanges & Backing Plates Size 90mm-315mm Z Gasket Steel pipe Back-up plate Polyethelene pipe Stub flange Steel to polyethylene MS flange Polyethylene to polyethylene Back-up plates Polyethylene pipe Gasket Stub flange Polyethylene pipe Stub flange product.data Product Data.1 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems contents Pressure Pipe 3 Polyethylene Pipe Reels 11 Gas Pipe 12 Rural Pipe 13 Low Density Irrigation Pipe 13 Syphon Tube 14 Flood Pipe 14 Fittings for Butt Welding 15 Mechanical Couplings 35 Metal Backing Rings 36 Electrofusion Fittings 39 Metric Compression Fittings 61 Tapping Saddles 85 Polypropylene Valves 89 Rural Compression Fittings 92 Threaded Fittings 100 Compressed Air Pipe & Fittings for Socket Fusion 105 Welding Equipment 111 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.2 Limitation of Liability This manual has been compiled by Vinidex Pty Limited (“the Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance. The manual is supplied subject to acknowledgement of the following conditions: • The manual is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without prior consent in writing by the Company. • Product specifications, usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. The Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice. • Correct usage of the Company’s products involves engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the conditions pertaining to each specific installation. The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this publication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication. • No offer to trade, nor any conditions of trading, are expressed or implied by the issue of content of this manual. Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale, which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the Company. • This manual is and shall remain the property of the Company, and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company. • Information supplied in this manual does not override a job specification, where such conflict arises, consult the authority supervising the job. © Copyright Vinidex Pty Limited ABN 42 000 664 942 SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.3 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data AS/NZS 4130 - PE 80B BLACK - Coils O.D. T PE Pressure Pipe PE 80B BLACK 16 50 - - - - - - 1.8 25980 0.07 2.0 25981 0.08 300 - - - - - - 1.8 25982 0.07 2.0 25983 0.08 20 50 - - - - - - 2.1 25984 0.11 2.5 25985 0.13 200 - - - - - - 2.1 25986 0.11 2.5 25987 0.13 25 25 - - - - - - 2.5 25988 0.17 3.0 25989 0.20 50 - - - - - - 2.5 25990 0.17 3.0 25991 0.20 200 1.7 26860 0.12 1.8 25992 0.12 2.1 25993 0.14 2.5 25994 0.17 3.0 25995 0.20 32 25 - - - - - - 3.1 25996 0.27 3.9 25997 0.33 50 - - - - - 3.1 25998 0.27 3.9 25999 0.33 200 1.8 26861 0.16 2.1 26000 0.18 2.6 26001 0.23 3.1 26002 0.27 3.9 26003 0.33 40 25 - - - - - - 4.0 26004 0.43 4.8 26005 0.51 50 - - - - - - 4.0 26006 0.43 4.8 26007 0.51 150 2.1 26862 0.23 2.6 26008 0.29 3.2 26009 0.36 4.0 26010 0.43 4.8 26011 0.51 50 50 - - - - - - 4.9 26012 0.67 6.0 26013 0.79 100 - - - - - - 4.9 26014 0.67 6.0 26015 0.79 150 2.6 26863 0.37 3.2 26016 0.45 4.0 26017 0.55 4.9 26018 0.67 6.0 26019 0.79 63 100 3.2 26864 0.58 4.1 26020 0.72 5.0 26021 0.88 6.2 26022 1.06 7.6 26023 1.27 75 100 3.9 26865 0.82 4.8 26024 1.02 5.9 26025 1.22 7.2 26026 1.48 8.9 26027 1.78 90 75 4.6 26866 1.18 5.8 26028 1.46 7.0 26029 1.76 8.7 26030 2.14 10.7 26031 2.57 100 4.6 26867 1.18 5.8 26032 1.46 7.0 26033 1.76 8.7 26034 2.14 10.7 26035 2.57 110 60 - - 7.0 26036 2.18 8.6 26037 2.64 10.6 26038 3.19 13.0 26039 3.83 100 - - 7.0 26040 2.18 8.6 26041 2.64 10.6 26042 3.19 13.0 26043 3.83 125 75 - - 7.9 26045 2.79 9.8 26046 3.41 12.1 26047 3.14 14.8 26048 4.95 SIZES 16mm to 125mm T = Average wall thickness ( mm ) For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours, or striped, subject to order quantities. SIZE COIL SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 O.D LENGTH T T T T T mm m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.4 product.data AS/NZS 4130 - PE 80B BLACK - 12 Metre Pipe Lengths PE 80B BLACK SIZE PIPE SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 21 SDR 17 O.D LENGTH T T T T mm m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m 20 12 - - - - 1.8 26050 0.09 1.8 26051 0.09 25 12 - - - - 1.8 26055 0.12 1.8 26056 0.12 32 12 - - - - 1.8 26060 0.16 2.1 26061 0.18 40 12 - - - - 2.1 26065 0.23 2.6 26066 0.29 50 12 - - - - 2.6 26070 0.37 3.2 26071 0.45 63 12 - - - - 3.2 26075 0.58 4.1 26076 0.72 75 12 2.1 26080 0.45 2.5 26081 0.54 3.9 26082 0.82 4.8 26083 1.02 90 12 2.4 26087 0.62 3.0 26088 0.78 4.6 26089 1.18 5.8 26090 1.46 110 12 2.9 26094 0.93 3.7 26095 1.17 5.7 26096 1.78 7.0 26097 2.18 125 12 3.3 26102 1.22 4.2 26103 1.52 6.4 26104 2.29 7.9 26105 2.78 140 12 3.8 26109 1.53 4.6 26110 1.88 7.1 26111 2.86 8.8 26112 3.50 160 12 4.3 26116 2.00 5.2 26117 2.44 8.2 26118 3.76 10.1 26119 4.58 180 12 4.7 26123 2.48 5.9 26124 3.13 9.1 26125 4.73 11.3 26126 5.80 200 12 5.2 26130 3.07 6.6 26131 3.86 10.2 26132 5.86 12.6 26133 7.17 225 12 5.9 26137 3.88 7.3 26138 4.83 11.4 26139 7.41 14.2 26140 9.08 250 12 6.6 26144 4.85 8.2 26145 5.98 12.6 26146 9.08 15.6 26147 11.14 280 12 7.3 26151 6.05 9.1 26152 7.48 14.2 26153 11.44 17.5 26154 13.99 315 12 8.2 26158 7.59 10.3 26159 9.50 15.8 26160 14.42 19.7 26161 17.67 355 12 9.2 26165 9.67 11.5 26166 12.03 17.8 26167 18.31 22.3 26168 22.55 400 12 10.4 26172 12.28 13.0 26173 15.30 20.2 26174 23.31 25.0 26175 28.54 450 12 11.6 26179 15.50 14.6 26180 19.31 22.7 26181 29.52 28.1 26182 36.18 500 12 13.0 26185 19.25 16.2 26186 23.79 25.2 26187 36.45 31.2 26188 44.57 560 12 14.5 26191 24.02 18.2 26192 29.95 28.1 26193 45.62 35.0 26194 55.98 630 12 16.3 26196 30.38 20.4 26197 37.81 31.6 26198 57.67 39.3 26199 70.76 710 12 18.3 26201 38.68 23.0 26202 48.13 35.7 26203 73.43 44.3 26204 89.99 800 12 20.7 26205 49.08 25.8 26206 60.94 40.1 26207 92.99 - - 1000 12 25.8 26208 76.70 32.2 26209 95.15 50.2 26210 145.52 - - SIZES 20mm to 1000mm T = Average wall thickness (mm) Pipes in sizes 20mm to 63mm, SDR 21 & SDR 17 are available subject to minimum order quantities. For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours, or striped, subject to order quantities. O.D. T PE Pressure Pipe SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data AS/NZS 4130 - PE 80B BLACK - 12 Metre Pipe Lengths PE 80B BLACK PIPE PIPE SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 O.D. LENGTH T T T mm m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m 20 12 1.8 26052 0.09 2.1 26053 0.11 2.5 26054 0.13 25 12 2.1 26057 0.14 2.5 26058 0.17 3.0 26059 0.20 32 12 2.6 26062 0.23 3.1 26063 0.27 3.9 26064 0.33 40 12 3.2 26067 0.36 4.0 26068 0.43 4.8 26069 0.51 50 12 4.0 26072 0.55 4.9 26073 0.67 6.0 26074 0.79 63 12 5.0 26077 0.88 6.2 26078 1.06 7.6 26079 1.27 75 12 5.9 26084 1.23 7.2 26085 1.42 8.9 26086 1.78 90 12 7.0 26091 1.76 8.7 26092 2.14 10.7 26093 2.58 110 12 8.6 26098 2.64 10.6 26099 3.17 13.0 26100 3.83 125 12 9.8 26106 3.41 12.1 26107 4.13 14.8 26108 4.95 140 12 10.9 26113 4.28 13.4 26114 5.16 16.6 26115 6.22 160 12 12.5 26120 5.59 15.4 26121 6.78 18.9 26122 8.11 180 12 14.1 26127 7.09 17.3 26128 8.57 21.2 26129 10.24 200 12 15.5 26134 8.71 19.2 26135 10.57 23.6 26136 12.68 225 12 17.5 26141 11.06 21.6 26142 13.38 26.5 26143 15.99 250 12 19.4 26148 13.63 23.9 26149 16.48 29.4 26150 19.74 280 12 21.7 26155 17.08 26.8 26156 20.64 33.0 26157 24.81 315 12 24.5 26162 21.64 30.1 26163 26.15 37.1 26164 31.38 355 12 27.5 26169 27.44 33.9 26170 33.18 41.7 26171 39.80 400 12 31.0 26176 34.83 38.2 26177 42.15 47.0 26178 50.00 450 12 34.9 26183 44.12 43.0 26184 53.42 - - 500 12 38.7 26189 54.49 47.8 26190 65.88 - - 560 12 43.4 26195 68.33 - - - - 630 12 48.9 26200 86.40 - - - - 710 12 - - - - - - 800 12 - - - - - - - 1000 12 - - - - - - - Pipes in sizes 20mm to 63mm, SDR 13.6, SDR 11 and SDR 9 are available subject to minimum order quantities. For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours, or striped, subject to order quantities. O.D. T PE Pressure Pipe SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.6 product.data O.D. T AS/NZS 4130 - PE 80C BLACK - Coils PE 80C BLACK 16 50 - - - - - - 1.8 26740 0.07 2.0 26741 0.08 300 - - - - - - 1.8 26742 0.07 2.0 26743 0.08 20 50 - - - - - - 2.1 26744 0.11 2.5 26745 0.13 200 - - - - - - 2.1 26746 0.11 2.5 26747 0.13 25 25 - - - - - - 2.5 26748 0.17 3.0 26749 0.20 50 - - - - - - 2.5 26750 0.17 3.0 26751 0.20 200 1.7 26870 0.12 1.8 26752 0.12 2.1 26753 0.14 2.5 26754 0.17 3.0 26755 0.20 32 25 - - - - - - 3.1 26756 0.27 3.9 26757 0.33 50 - - - - - - 3.1 26758 0.27 3.9 26759 0.33 200 1.8 26871 0.16 2.1 26760 0.18 2.6 26761 0.23 3.1 26762 0.27 3.9 26763 0.33 40 25 - - - - - - 4.0 26764 0.43 4.8 26765 0.51 50 - - - - - - 4.0 26766 0.43 4.8 26767 0.51 150 2.1 26872 0.23 3 26768 0.29 3.2 26769 0.36 4.0 26770 0.43 4.8 26771 0.51 50 50 - - - - - - 4.9 26772 0.67 6.0 26773 0.79 100 - - - - - - 4.9 26774 0.67 6.0 26775 0.79 150 2.6 26873 0.37 3.2 26776 0.45 4.0 26777 0.55 4.9 26778 0.67 6.0 26779 0.79 63 100 3.2 26874 0.56 4.1 26780 0.72 5.0 26781 0.87 6.2 26782 1.06 7.6 26783 1.27 75 100 3.9 26875 0.82 4.8 26784 1.02 5.9 26785 1.22 7.2 26786 1.48 8.9 26787 1.78 90 75 4.6 26876 1.18 5.8 26788 1.46 7.0 26789 1.76 8.7 26790 2.14 10.7 26791 2.57 100 4.6 26877 1.18 5.8 26792 1.46 7.0 26793 1.76 8.7 26794 2.14 10.7 26795 2.57 110 60 - - 7.0 26796 2.44 8.6 26797 2.51 10.6 26798 3.19 13.0 26799 3.83 100 - - 7.0 26800 2.44 8.6 26801 2.51 10.6 26802 3.19 13.0 26803 3.83 125 75 - - 7.9 26804 2.57 9.8 26805 3.39 12.1 26806 4.10 14.8 26807 4.90 SIZES 16mm TO 125mm T = Average wall thickness (mm) PE Pressure Pipe For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours, or striped, subject to order quantities. SIZE COIL SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 O.D LENGTH T T T T T mm m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.7 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data AS/NZS 4130 - PE 80C BLACK - 12 Metre Pipe Lengths PE 80C BLACK SIZE PIPE SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 21 SDR 17 O.D. LENGTH T T T T mm m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m 20 12 - - 1.8 26339 0.09 1.8 26340 0.09 25 12 - - 1.8 26344 0.12 1.8 26345 0.12 32 12 - - 1.8 26349 0.16 2.1 26350 0.18 40 12 - - 2.1 26354 0.23 2.6 26355 0.29 50 12 - - 2.6 26359 0.37 3.2 26360 0.45 63 12 - - 3.2 26364 0.58 4.1 26365 0.72 75 12 2.1 26369 0.45 2.5 26370 0.54 3.9 26371 0.82 4.8 26372 1.02 90 12 2.4 26376 0.62 3.0 26377 0.78 4.6 26378 1.18 5.8 26379 1.46 110 12 2.9 26383 0.93 3.7 26384 1.17 5.7 26385 1.78 7.0 26386 2.18 125 12 3.3 26391 1.22 4.2 26392 1.52 6.4 26393 2.29 7.9 26394 2.78 140 12 3.8 26398 1.53 4.6 26399 1.88 7.1 26400 2.86 8.8 26401 3.50 160 12 4.3 26405 2.00 5.2 26406 2.44 8.2 26407 3.76 10.1 26408 4.58 180 12 4.7 26412 2.48 5.9 26413 3.13 9.1 26414 4.73 11.3 26415 5.80 200 12 5.2 26419 3.07 6.6 26420 3.86 10.2 26421 5.86 12.6 26422 7.17 225 12 5.9 26426 3.88 7.3 26427 4.83 11.4 26428 7.41 14.2 26429 9.08 250 12 6.6 26433 4.85 8.2 26434 5.98 12.6 26435 9.08 15.6 26436 11.14 280 12 7.3 26440 6.05 9.1 26441 7.48 14.2 26442 11.44 17.5 26443 13.99 315 12 8.2 26447 7.59 10.3 26448 9.50 15.8 26449 14.42 19.7 26450 17.67 355 12 9.2 26454 9.67 11.5 26455 12.03 17.8 26456 18.31 22.3 26457 22.55 400 12 10.4 26461 12.28 13.0 26462 15.30 20.2 26463 23.31 25.0 26464 28.54 450 12 11.6 26468 15.50 14.6 26469 19.31 22.7 26470 29.52 28.1 26471 36.18 500 12 13.0 26474 19.25 16.2 26475 23.79 25.2 26476 36.45 31.2 26477 44.57 560 12 14.5 26480 24.02 18.2 26481 29.95 28.1 26482 45.62 35.0 26483 55.98 630 12 16.3 26485 30.38 20.4 26486 37.81 31.6 26487 57.67 39.3 26488 70.76 710 12 18.3 26490 36.68 23.0 26491 48.13 35.7 26492 73.43 44.3 26493 89.99 800 12 20.7 26494 49.08 25.8 26495 60.94 40.1 26496 92.99 - - 1000 12 25.8 26497 76.70 32.2 26498 95.15 50.2 26499 145.52 - - SIZES 20mm TO 1000 mm T = Average wall thickness (mm). Pipes in sizes 20mm to 63mm, SDR 21 and SDR 17 are available subject to minimum order quantities. For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours, or striped, subject to order quantities. O.D. T PE Pressure Pipe SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.8 product.data AS/NZS 4130 - PE 80C BLACK - 12 Metre Pipe Lengths PE 80C BLACK PIPE PIPE SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 O.D. LENGTH T T T mm m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m 20 12 1.8 26341 0.09 2.1 26342 0.11 2.5 26343 0.13 25 12 2.1 26346 0.14 2.5 26347 0.17 3.0 26348 0.20 32 12 2.6 26351 0.23 3.1 26352 0.27 3.9 26353 0.33 40 12 3.2 26356 0.36 4.0 26357 0.43 4.8 26358 0.51 50 12 4.0 26361 0.55 4.9 26362 0.67 6.0 26363 0.79 63 12 5.0 26366 0.88 6.2 26367 1.06 7.6 26368 1.27 75 12 5.9 26373 1.23 7.2 26374 1.42 8.9 26375 1.78 90 12 7.0 26380 1.76 8.7 26381 2.14 10.7 26382 2.58 110 12 8.6 26387 2.64 10.6 26388 3.19 13.0 26389 3.83 125 12 9.8 26395 3.41 12.1 26396 4.13 14.8 26397 4.95 140 12 10.9 26402 4.28 13.4 26403 5.16 16.6 26404 6.22 160 12 12.5 26409 5.59 15.4 26410 6.78 18.9 26411 8.11 180 12 14.1 26416 7.09 17.3 26417 8.57 21.2 26418 10.24 200 12 15.5 26423 8.71 19.2 26424 10.57 23.6 26425 12.68 225 12 17.5 26430 11.06 21.6 26431 13.38 26.5 26432 15.99 250 12 19.4 26437 13.63 23.9 26438 16.48 29.4 26439 19.74 280 12 21.7 26444 17.08 26.8 26445 20.64 33.0 26446 24.81 315 12 24.5 26451 21.64 30.1 26452 26.15 37.1 26453 31.38 355 12 27.5 26458 27.44 33.9 26459 33.18 41.7 26460 39.80 400 12 31.0 26465 34.83 38.2 26466 42.15 47.0 26467 50.00 450 12 34.9 26472 44.12 43.0 26473 53.42 - - 500 12 38.7 26478 54.49 47.8 26479 65.88 - - 560 12 43.4 26484 68.33 - - - - 630 12 48.9 26489 86.40 - - - - 710 12 - - - - - - 800 12 - - - - - - 1000 12 - - - - - - Pipes in sizes 20mm to 63mm, SDR 13.6, SDR 11 and SDR 9 are available subject to minimum order quantities. For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours, or striped, subject to order quantities. O.D. T SIZES 20mm TO 630mm T = Average wall thickness (mm). PE Pressure Pipe SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.9 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data AS/NZS 4130 - PE 100 BLACK - 12 Metre Pipe Lengths PE 100 BLACK PIPE PIPE SDR 41 SDR 26 SDR 21 O.D. LENGTH T T T mm m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m 20 12 - - 1.8 26501 0.09 1.8 26502 0.09 25 12 - - 1.8 26506 0.12 1.8 26507 0.12 32 12 - - 1.8 26511 0.16 1.8 26512 0.16 40 12 - - 1.8 26516 0.20 2.1 26517 0.23 50 12 - - 2.2 26521 0.31 2.6 26522 0.37 63 12 - - 2.6 26526 0.47 3.2 26527 0.58 75 12 2.1 26531 0.45 3.1 26532 0.67 3.9 26533 0.83 90 12 2.4 26537 0.62 3.8 26538 0.98 4.6 26539 1.18 110 12 2.9 26543 0.93 4.6 26544 1.47 5.7 26545 1.78 125 12 3.3 26550 1.22 5.1 26551 1.86 6.4 26552 2.30 140 12 3.8 26556 1.54 5.8 26557 2.34 7.1 26558 2.88 160 12 4.3 26562 2.02 6.6 26563 3.08 8.2 26564 3.78 180 12 4.7 26568 2.49 7.3 26569 3.85 9.1 26570 4.75 200 12 5.2 26574 3.08 8.2 26575 4.78 10.2 26576 5.88 225 12 5.9 26580 3.89 9.1 26581 6.00 11.4 26582 7.45 250 12 6.6 26586 4.88 10.2 26587 7.44 12.6 26588 9.13 280 12 7.3 26592 6.08 11.3 26593 9.28 14.2 26594 11.51 315 12 8.2 26598 7.63 12.8 26599 11.81 15.8 26600 14.49 355 12 9.2 26604 9.72 14.4 26605 14.97 17.8 26606 18.40 400 12 10.4 26610 12.33 16.2 26611 18.97 20.2 26612 23.43 450 12 11.6 26616 15.58 18.2 26617 23.99 22.7 26618 29.67 500 12 13.0 26622 19.35 20.2 26623 29.60 25.2 26624 36.64 560 12 14.5 26628 24.14 22.6 26629 37.14 28.1 26630 45.85 630 12 16.3 26633 30.53 25.4 26634 47.06 31.6 26635 57.97 710 12 18.3 26638 38.88 28.7 26639 59.85 35.7 26640 73.81 800 12 20.7 26642 49.34 32.2 26643 75.88 40.1 26644 93.48 1000 12 25.8 26645 77.10 40.2 26646 118.40 50.2 26647 146.28 Sizes 20mm TO 1000mm T = Average wall thickness (mm) Pipes in sizes 20mm to 63mm, SDR 26 and SDR 21 are available subject to minimum order quantities. For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours, or striped, subject to order quantities. O.D. T PE Pressure Pipe SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.10 product.data PE 100 BLACK PIPE PIPE SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 O.D. LENGTH T T T mm m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m 20 12 1.8 26503 0.09 1.8 26504 0.09 2.1 26505 0.11 25 12 1.8 26508 0.12 2.1 26509 0.14 2.5 26510 0.17 32 12 2.1 26513 0.18 2.6 26514 0.23 3.1 26515 0.27 40 12 2.6 26518 0.29 3.2 26519 0.36 4.0 26520 0.43 50 12 3.2 26523 0.45 4.0 26524 0.55 4.9 26525 0.67 63 12 4.1 26528 0.72 5.0 26529 0.88 6.2 26530 1.07 75 12 4.8 26534 1.02 5.9 26535 1.23 7.2 26536 1.49 90 12 5.8 26540 1.47 7.0 26541 1.77 8.7 26542 2.15 110 12 7.0 26546 2.20 8.6 26547 2.65 10.6 26548 3.21 125 12 7.9 26553 2.80 9.8 26554 3.43 12.1 26555 4.16 140 12 8.8 26559 3.52 10.9 26560 4.29 13.4 26561 5.19 160 12 10.1 26565 4.60 12.5 26566 5.62 15.4 26567 6.81 180 12 11.3 26571 5.83 14.1 26572 7.13 17.3 26573 8.61 200 12 12.6 26577 7.20 15.5 26578 8.75 19.2 26579 10.62 225 12 14.2 26583 9.13 17.5 26584 11.12 21.6 26585 13.45 250 12 15.6 26589 11.20 19.4 26590 13.69 23.9 26591 16.56 280 12 17.5 26595 14.07 21.7 26596 17.18 26.8 26597 20.75 315 12 19.7 26601 17.83 24.5 26602 21.76 30.1 26603 26.28 355 12 22.3 26607 22.67 27.5 26608 27.58 33.9 26609 33.36 400 12 25.0 26613 28.69 31.0 26614 35.02 38.2 26615 42.37 450 12 28.1 26619 36.37 34.9 26620 44.35 43.0 26621 53.69 500 12 31.2 26625 44.80 38.7 26626 54.78 47.8 26627 66.23 560 12 35.0 26631 56.27 43.4 26632 68.69 - - 630 12 39.3 26636 71.13 48.9 26637 86.85 - - 710 12 44.3 26641 90.47 - - - - 800 12 - - - - - - 1000 12 - - - - - - AS/NZS 4130 - PE 100 BLACK - 12 Metre Pipe Lengths Sizes 20mm TO 1000mm T = Average wall thickness (mm) Pipes in sizes 20mm to 63mm, SDR 17, SDR 13.6 and SDR 11 are available subject to minimum order quantities. For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours, or striped, subject to order quantities. O.D. T PE Pressure Pipe product.data Product Data.11 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Polyethylene Pipe Reels PE Pressure Pipe Vinidex polyethylene pipe is now available coiled on large reels. The reels are capable of carrying pipe sizes from 20mm to 125mm diameter in lengths from 250 metres up to 9.5 kilometres. The availability of extended pipe lengths allows continuous runs of pipe with minimal jointing, reducing labour and material costs. Further advantages are ease of handling and speed of pipe installation. The increased rate at which pipe can be laid also minimises disruption caused by pipe installation. Site restoration work can start almost immediately and well-planned medium size projects can be completed within a day. Applications The polyethylene pipe reels have been proven in the field on a range of projects, including: • Mains relining • Mains replacement by pipe bursting/ cracking techniques • Gas distribution pipelines • Agricultural and horticultural irrigation • Golf course watering systems • Direct lay and directional boring • Plough-in Customer benefits • Longer pipe lengths • Ease of handling • Improved rate of laying • Lower installation costs • Shorter installation time • Minimal joints • Ability to control wastage • Protection against damage • Minimal site storage Reel Sizes – Class A Reels Pipe Size Quantity 125mm 250m 110mm 300m 90mm 400m 75mm 600m Reel Sizes – Class B Reels Pipe Size Quantity 75mm 600m 63mm 900m 50mm 1500m 40mm 2400m 32mm 3800m 25mm 6500m 20mm 9500m product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.12 AS/NZS 4130 - Series 2 PE 80C BLACK PIPE SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 17.6 O.D. T T T mm mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m mm CODE kg/m 16 3.22 0.09 3.22 0.09 2.45 0.07 20 3.22 0.11 3.22 0.11 2.45 0.09 25 3.22 0.17 3.22 0.17 2.45 0.12 32 3.22 0.27 3.22 0.27 2.45 0.18 40 3.22 0.36 4.00 0.43 2.45 0.29 50 4.00 0.55 4.90 0.67 3.10 0.45 63 5.00 0.88 6.20 1.06 3.85 0.72 75 5.90 1.23 7.20 1.42 4.55 1.02 90 7.00 1.76 8.70 2.14 5.50 1.46 110 8.60 2.64 10.60 3.19 6.65 2.18 125 9.80 3.41 12.10 4.13 7.50 2.78 140 10.90 4.28 13.40 5.16 8.45 3.50 160 12.50 5.59 15.40 6.78 9.60 4.58 180 14.10 7.09 17.30 8.57 10.90 5.80 200 15.50 8.71 19.20 10.57 12.00 7.17 225 17.50 11.06 21.60 13.38 13.50 9.08 250 19.40 13.63 23.90 16.48 14.95 11.14 280 21.70 17.08 26.80 20.64 16.85 13.99 315 24.50 21.64 30.10 26.15 18.85 17.67 355 27.50 27.44 33.90 33.18 21.30 22.55 400 31.00 34.83 38.20 42.15 24.00 28.54 450 34.90 44.12 43.00 53.42 27.05 - 36.18 500 38.70 54.49 47.80 65.88 30.00 - 44.57 560 43.40 68.33 - - 33.55 - 55.98 630 48.90 86.40 - - 37.65 - 70.76 For identification purposes PE gas pipe is supplied yellow or black with yellow stripe. Pipes can be supplied in coils or straight lengths, subject to order quantities. Coils 16mm-125mm, straight lengths 40mm-630mm O.D. T SIZES 16mm TO 630mm T = Average wall thickness (mm). PE Gas Pipe product.data Product Data.13 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems RURAL CLASS B - AS 2698 - 2 BORE SIZE COIL To 60 Metre Head DIA. O.D. LENGTH mm mm m CODE kg/m 20 22 200 22582 0.11 25 29 200 22643 0.15 32 36 150 22703 0.23 40 43 150 22750 0.32 40 43 300 22755 0.32 50 57 100 22820 0.57 50 57 200 22825 0.57 RURAL CLASS 13 16 300 22520 0.07 20 22 200 22580 0.09 25 29 200 22640 0.13 32 36 150 22700 0.20 40 43 150 22760 0.28 40 43 300 22780 0.28 50 57 100 22830 0.50 50 57 200 22840 0.50 LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLENE IRRIGATION PIPE 10 50 24087 0.03 10 100 24090 0.03 10 300 24100 0.03 13 25 24105 0.05 13 50 24115 0.05 13 100 24120 0.05 13 200 24125 0.05 13 300 24130 0.05 16 50 24150 0.06 16 100 24155 0.06 16 200 24160 0.06 19 25 24170 0.25 19 50 24177 0.25 19 100 24180 0.25 19 200 24190 0.25 25 50 24195 0.13 25 100 24205 0.13 25 200 24200 0.13 32 100 24220 0.21 32 150 24230 0.21 PE Pressure Pipe Sizes 10mm TO 50mm O.D. T product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.14 POLYETHYLENE PIPE FLOOD PIPE WALL PIPE O.D THICKNESS LENGTH mm mm m CODE kg/m 160 5.0 12 23653 2.34 200 5.1 12 23716 3.19 250 6.4 12 23805 5.00 280 7.2 12 23837 6.30 315 8.1 12 23908 7.98 400 10.3 12 23956 12.88 450 11.5 12 23968 16.18 560 14.4 12 24008 25.21 630 16.2 12 24009 31.91 710 18.2 12 24020 40.40 PE Pressure Pipe PLAIN SYPHON TUBE NOMINAL NOMINAL O.D. I.D mm mm CODE kg/m 34.3 31.8 (1 1/4") 22741 0.23 43.4 38.1 (1 1/2") 22811 0.31 50.0 45.0 23291 0.37 57.2 51 (2") 22883 0.47 63.0 57.6 23351 0.60 75.0 67.0 23403 0.89 Pipe lengths supplied according to customer requirements. # These are codes for 1 metre lengths. SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.15 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data SDR 33 SDR 17 SDR 11 d r z CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 20 23 32 ± 2.5 - - 62856 0.01 25 30 38 ± 2.5 - - 62857 0.01 32 32 34 ± 2.5 - - 62858 0.02 40 40 46 ± 2.5 - - 62859 0.03 50 50 58 ± 2.5 - 62876 62860 0.05 63 60 70 ± 2.5 - 62877 0.08 62861 0.12 75 72 85 ± 2.5 - 62878 0.13 62862 0.19 90 85 100 ± 2.5 - 62879 0.22 62863 0.33 110 105 124 ± 2.5 62892 0.23 62880 0.37 62864 0.58 125 125 140 ± 4 62893 0.36 62881 0.56 62865 0.79 140 140 150 ± 4 62894 0.47 62882 0.75 62866 1.15 160 155 180 ± 4 62895 0.71 62883 1.20 62867 1.70 180 175 200 ± 4 62896 1.06 62884 1.55 62868 2.40 200 195 200 ± 4 62897 1.39 62885 2.20 62869 3.26 225 225 250 ± 4 62898 1.90 62886 3.91 62870 4.46 250 255 285 ± 5 62899 2.35 62887 3.94 62871 6.27 280 260 290 ± 5 62900 3.39 62888 5.66 62872 8.58 315 300 335 ± 5 62901 4.74 62889 6.68 62873 9.84 355 300 340 ± 5 62902 7.22 62890 11.30 62874 17.20 400 300 340 ± 5 62903 9.26 62891 15.70 62875 23.00 450 400 450 ± 5 500 400 450 ± 5 agru 90° BENDS Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.16 product.data agru 90° BENDS - ELONGATED SDR 11 d R Z L3 CODE kg 20 45 100 ± 5 55 ± 4 62931 0.04 25 52 112 ± 5 60 ± 4 62932 0.06 32 65 135 ± 5 70 ± 4 62933 0.08 40 86 156 ± 6 70 ± 5 62934 0.12 50 85 170 ± 6 85 ± 5 62935 0.19 63 93 183 ± 6 90 ± 5 62936 0.35 75 98 203 ± 6 105 ± 5 62937 0.53 90 105 215 ± 6 110 ± 5 62938 0.83 110 112 242 ± 6 130 ± 6 62939 1.31 125 127 262 ± 6 135 ± 6 62940 1.92 160 166 321 ± 6 155 ± 6 62941 3.69 200 208 378 ± 6 170 ± 6 62943 6.72 225 230 408 ± 6 178 ± 6 62944 9.20 250 255 440 ± 6 195 ± 6 62945 12.56 280 285 460 ± 6 175 ± 6 62946 16.60 315 317 545 ± 6 205 ± 6 62947 24.10 Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.17 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 17 SDR 11 d R Z CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 450 675 ± 10 875 ± 10 63034 21.60 63026 27.70 63021 47.70 63019 73.20 500 750 ± 10 975 ± 10 63035 29.50 63027 38.00 63022 65.70 63020 101.50 560 840 ± 10 1075 ± 10 63036 40.70 63028 52.50 63023 90.70 - 630 945 ± 15 1200 ± 15 63037 57.50 63029 74.50 63024 128.00 - 710 1065 ± 15 1360 ± 15 63038 91.00 63030 117.00 63025 202.00 - 800 1200 ± 15 1530 ± 15 63039 131.00 63031 170.00 - - 900 1350 ± 20 1720 ± 20 63040 166.00 63032 215.00 - - 1000 1500 ± 20 1920 ± 20 63041 230.00 63033 295.00 - - A pressure reduction factor of 0.8 should be considered when the permissable operating pressure is calculated. 90° BENDS - SEGMENTED SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 17 SDR 11 d R CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 450 675 ± 10 63057 11.00 63049 14.00 63044 25.50 63042 41.00 500 750 ± 10 63058 12.20 63050 15.50 63045 28.30 63043 45.50 560 840 ± 10 63059 13.70 63051 17.40 63046 31.70 - 630 945 ± 15 63060 15.40 63052 19.60 63047 35.70 - 710 1065 ± 15 63061 17.40 63053 22.10 63048 40.20 - 800 1200 ± 15 63062 19.60 63054 24.90 - - 900 1350 ± 20 63063 22.00 63055 28.00 - - 1000 1500 ± 20 63064 24.40 63056 31.10 - - A pressure reduction factor of 0.8 should be considered when the permissable operating pressure is calculated. 45° BENDS - SEGMENTED Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.18 product.data SDR 17 SDR 11 SDR 9 d L 3 Z CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 20 39 ± 1.5 44 ± 1.5 - 62990 0.02 - 25 42 ± 1.5 48 ± 1.5 - 62991 - 32 49 ± 1.5 57 ± 1.5 - 62992 0.04 - 40 53 ± 1.5 63 ± 1.5 - 62993 0.06 - 50 57 ± 1.5 70 ± 1.5 - 62994 0.10 - 63 64 ± 1.5 80 ± 1.5 63007 0.11 62995 0.17 - 75 70 ± 1.5 95 ± 1.5 63008 0.22 62996 0.26 - 90 82 ± 1.5 104 ± 1.5 63009 0.30 62997 0.44 62983 0.70 110 82 ± 1.5 108 ± 1.5 63010 0.46 62998 0.68 62984 1.08 125 100 ± 2 133 ± 2 63011 0.70 62999 1.03 62985 1.65 160 177 ± 2 157 ± 2 63012 1.32 63000 2.05 62986 3.28 180 132 ± 2 177 ± 2 63013 2.04 63001 2.86 - 200 121 ± 2 171 ± 2 63014 2.26 63002 3.57 62987 5.70 225 126 ± 2.5 183 ± 2.5 63015 3.10 63003 4.76 62988 7.62 250 157 ± 4 219 ± 4 63016 63004 62989 280 174 ± 4 244 ± 4 63017 63005 - 315 177 ± 4 256 ± 4 63018 63006 - 45° ELBOWS - ELONGATED Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.19 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data SDR 17 SDR 11 SDR 7.4 d L Z CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 20 60 ± 1.5 70 ± 1.5 - 62954 0.02 - 25 67 ± 1.5 80 ± 1.5 - 62955 0.03 - 32 55 ± 1.5 73 ± 1.5 - 62956 0.05 - 40 69 ± 1.5 83 ± 1.5 - 62957 0.09 - 50 68 ± 1.5 93 ± 1.5 - 62958 0.16 - 63 78 ± 1.5 109 ± 1.5 62971 0.19 62959 0.29 - 75 90 ± 1.5 135 ± 1.5 62972 0.21 62960 0.33 - 90 84 ± 1.5 129 ± 1.5 62973 0.38 62961 0.53 62948 0.85 110 91 ± 1.5 149 ± 1.5 62974 0.60 62962 0.89 62949 1.42 125 98 ± 2 165 ± 2 62975 0.88 62963 1.29 62950 2.06 160 108 ± 2 190 ± 2 62976 1.62 62964 2.46 62951 3.94 180 133 ± 2 228 ± 2 62977 2.41 62965 3.52 - 200 118 ± 2 220 ± 2 62978 2.98 62966 4.56 62952 7.30 225 122 ± 2.5 239 ± 2.5 62979 3.92 62967 5.85 62953 9.36 250 182 ± 4 307 ± 4 62441 62968 62969 280 196 ± 4 336 ± 4 62981 62969 315 212 ± 4 372 ± 4 62982 62970 90° ELBOWS - ELONGATED Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.20 product.data TEES - MOULDED d L I1 Z SDR 33 SDR 21 SDR 11 SDR SDR SDR SDR SDR SDR 33 17 & 11 33 17 & 11 33 17 & 11 CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 20 - 80 ±1 - 10 ±1.0 - 40 ±1.0 - - 63065 0.02 25 - 84 ±1 - 10 ±1.0 - 42 ±1.0 - - 63066 0.03 32 - 87 ±1 - 10 ±1.0 - 44 ±1.0 - - 63067 0.04 40 - 93 ±1 - 9 ±1.0 - 46 ±1.0 - - 63068 0.07 50 - 100 ±1 - 10 ±1.0 - 49 ±1.0 - 63085 0.09 63069 0.11 63 - 124 ±1 - 12 ±1.0 - 66 ±1.0 - 63086 0.17 63070 0.23 75 - 149 ±1 - 11 ±1.0 - 77 ±1.0 - 63087 0.27 63071 0.35 90 - 203 ±2 - 38 ±1.5 - 104 ±2.0 - 63088 0.52 63072 0.63 110 215 ±3 240 ±2.5 30 ±2.0 47 ±1.5 105 ±3.0 121 ±2.0 63101 0.38 63089 0.88 63073 1.18 125 218 ±4 270 ±3 35 ±2.0 50 ±2.0 107 ±3.0 137 ±2.0 63102 0.54 63090 1.20 63074 1.70 140 253 ±4 293 ±4 20 ±2.0 48 ±2.0 125 ±4.0 145 ±2.0 63103 0.79 63091 1.67 63075 2.48 160 270 ±4 318 ±4 40 ±2.0 55 ±2.0 140 ±4.0 160 ±2.0 63104 0.93 63092 2.25 63076 2.91 180 310 ±4 352 ±4 45 ±2.0 55 ±2.0 150 ±4.0 172 ±2.5 63105 1.23 63093 2.76 63077 3.83 200 340 ±4 385 ±4 45 ±2.0 55 ±2.0 170 ±4.0 190 ±2.5 63106 1.72 63094 3.78 63078 5.37 225 440 ±4 442 ±4 48 ±2.0 55 ±2.0 220 ±4.0 220 ±2.5 63107 2.47 63095 5.48 63079 7.73 250 438 ±5 438 ±6 52 ±3.0 55 ±3.0 215 ±5.0 212 ±3.0 63108 2.75 63096 5.99 63080 8.59 280 500 ±5 494 ±6 65 ±3.0 70 ±3.0 243 ±5.0 240 ±3.0 63109 3.99 63097 8.69 63081 12.47 315 535 ±5 530 ±6 77 ±3.0 75 ±3.0 270 ±5.0 263 ±3.0 63110 5.63 63098 12.24 63082 17.60 355 674 ±5 658 ±6 96 ±3.0 95 ±3.0 347 ±5.0 330 ±3.0 63111 8.61 63099 19.70 63083 26.90 400 680 ±5 682 ±6 90 ±3.0 95 ±3.0 340 ±5.0 338 ±3.0 63112 12.48 63100 25.20 63084 39.00 450 900 ±10 900 ±10 130 ±4.0 130 ±4.0 450 ±4.0 450 ±4.0 500 900 ±10 900 ±10 130 ±4.0 130 ±4.0 450 ±4.0 450 ±4.0 Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.21 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data agru TEES - SEGMENTED SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 17 SDR 11 d L H CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 450 960 ± 10 480 ± 10 63306 18.61 63298 23.19 63293 35.43 63291 64.08 500 1000 ± 10 500 ± 10 63307 23.84 63299 29.43 63294 36.45 63292 81.35 560 1080 ± 10 540 ± 10 63308 31.83 63300 39.70 63295 60.34 - 630 1230 ± 15 615 ± 15 63309 45.98 63301 57.19 63296 87.04 - 710 1310 ± 15 655 ± 15 63310 61.39 63302 76.48 63297 116.61 - 800 1400 ± 15 700 ± 15 63311 82.42 63303 102.31 - - 900 1600 ± 20 800 ± 20 63312 119.24 63304 148.63 - - 1000 1700 ± 20 850 ± 20 63313 155.23 63305 192.45 - - A pressure reduction factor of 0.5 should be considered when the permissable operating pressure is calculated. Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.22 product.data agru TEES - ELONGATED SDR 17 SDR 11 SDR 7.4 d L2 L Z CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 20 37 ± 1.5 109 ± 2.5 57 ± 1.5 - 63146 0.03 - 25 40 ± 1.5 117 ± 2.5 59 ± 1.5 - 63147 0.04 - 32 45 ± 1.5 144 ± 2.5 71 ± 1.5 - 63148 0.07 - 40 51 ± 1.5 168 ± 2.5 84 ± 1.5 - 63149 0.12 - 50 57 ± 1.5 189 ± 2.5 95 ± 1.5 - 63150 0.19 - 63 63 ± 1.5 220 ± 2.5 110 ± 1.5 63163 0.30 63151 0.37 - 75 71 ± 1.5 260 ± 2.5 131 ± 1.5 63164 0.52 63152 0.63 - 90 79 ± 1.5 279 ± 2.5 141 ± 1.5 63165 0.68 63153 0.94 63139 1.50 110 86 ± 1.5 317 ± 2.5 158 ± 1.5 63166 1.14 63154 1.53 63140 2.45 125 93 ± 2.0 353 ± 4.0 175 ± 2.0 63167 1.69 63155 2.18 63141 3.49 140 160 101 ± 2.0 408 ± 4.0 203 ± 2.0 63168 2.44 63156 4.09 63142 6.54 180 134 ± 2.0 521 ± 4.0 257 ± 2.0 63169 4.86 63157 6.54 - 200 118 ± 2.0 493 ± 4.0 247 ± 2.0 63170 5.50 63158 7.42 63143 11.87 225 126 ± 2.5 548 ± 5.0 272 ± 2.5 63171 6.73 63159 10.34 63144 16.55 250 148 ± 2.5 622 ± 6.0 310 ± 2.5 63172 63160 63145 20.10 280 160 ± 2.5 694 ± 6.0 347 ± 2.5 63173 63161 - 315 170 ± 2.5 744 ± 6.0 372 ± 2.5 63174 63162 - Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.23 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data agru REDUCING TEES - MOULDED SDR 17 SDR 11 d1 d2 L I1 I2 Z CODE kg CODE kg 90 32 203 ± 4 52 ± 2 23 ± 2 85 ± 2 63209 0.32 63175 0.56 90 50 203 ± 4 52 ± 2 27 ± 2 93 ± 2 63210 0.42 63176 0.57 110 32 230 ± 4 65 ± 2 23 ± 2 100 ± 2 63212 0.72 63178 0.91 110 50 230 ± 4 65 ± 2 27 ± 2 113 ± 2 63213 0.71 63179 0.95 125 63 265 ± 4 70 ± 2 31 ± 2 112 ± 3 63216 1.04 63182 1.40 125 90 265 ± 4 45 ± 2 40 ± 2 120 ± 3 63217 1.24 63183 1.65 140 63 290 ± 4 82 ± 2 32 ± 2 120 ± 3 63218 1.28 63184 1.83 140 75 290 ± 4 82 ± 2 35 ± 2 130 ± 3 63219 1.41 63185 1.78 140 90 290 ± 4 82 ± 2 43 ± 2 137 ± 3 63220 1.37 63186 1.86 140 110 290 ± 4 50 ± 2 43 ± 2 137 ± 3 63221 1.64 63187 2.19 160 125 315 ± 4 59 ± 3 48 ± 2 150 ± 3 63225 2.06 63191 2.73 180 63 348 ± 4 125 ± 3 32 ± 2 140 ± 3 63226 2.08 63192 2.98 180 75 348 ± 4 115 ± 3 31 ± 2 140 ± 3 63227 2.05 63193 3.02 180 90 348 ± 4 108 ± 3 38 ± 2 145 ± 3 63228 2.13 63194 3.07 180 110 348 ± 4 102 ± 3 43 ± 2 150 ± 3 63229 2.19 63195 3.17 180 125 348 ± 4 93 ± 3 50 ± 2 155 ± 3 63230 2.35 63196 3.22 200 63 388 ± 4 145 ± 3 32 ± 2 150 ± 4 63231 2.94 63197 4.16 200 90 388 ± 4 125 ± 3 38 ± 2 163 ± 4 63232 3.04 63198 4.30 200 110 388 ± 4 120 ± 3 33 ± 2 155 ± 4 63233 3.00 63199 4.31 200 125 388 ± 4 115 ± 3 43 ± 2 165 ± 4 63234 3.13 63200 4.52 200 160 388 ± 6 98 ± 3 53 ± 3 178 ± 4 63235 3.37 63201 4.83 225 125 435 ± 6 136 ± 3 40 + 2 173 ± 4 63238 4.19 63204 6.22 250 110 435 ± 6 134 ± 3 37 ± 2 195 ± 4 63241 5.48 63207 8.00 250 160 440 ± 6 115 ± 3 58 ± 3 213 ± 4 63242 5.61 63208 7.88 Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.24 product.data agru REDUCING TEES - ELONGATED SDR 17 SDR 11 d1 d2 L I1 I2 Z2 CODE kg CODE kg 63 50 215 ± 2.5 63 ± 1.5 56 ± 1.5 103 ± 1.5 63267 0.24 63243 0.30 75 32 256 ± 2.5 70 ± 1.5 46 ± 1.5 108 ± 1.5 63268 0.38 63244 0.49 75 50 253 ± 2.5 70 ± 1.5 56 ± 1.5 113 ± 1.5 63269 0.41 63245 0.53 75 63 255 ± 2.5 70 ± 1.5 63 ± 1.5 117 ± 1.5 63270 0.42 63246 0.55 90 63 269 ± 2.5 79 ± 1.5 64 ± 1.5 139 ± 1.5 63271 0.60 63247 0.76 90 75 272 ± 2.5 73 ± 1.5 68 ± 1.5 138 ± 1.5 63272 0.57 63248 0.78 110 63 309 ± 2.5 84 ± 1.5 65 ± 1.5 156 ± 1.5 63273 0.96 63249 1.25 110 75 309 ± 2.5 82 ± 1.5 70 ± 1.5 151 ± 1.5 63274 0.85 63250 1.23 110 90 310 ± 2.5 82 ± 1.5 70 ± 1.5 156 ± 1.5 63275 0.90 63251 1.41 125 90 63276 63252 125 110 341 ± 3 90 ± 2 83 ± 1.5 170 ± 2 63277 1.24 63253 1.84 160 63 343 ± 3 98 ± 2 65 ± 1.5 176 ± 2 63278 1.85 63254 2.49 160 75 343 ± 3 98 ± 2 74 ± 1.5 180 ± 2 63279 1.91 63255 2.66 160 90 343 ± 3 96 ± 2 79 ± 1.5 180 ± 2 63280 1.98 63256 2.74 160 110 391 ± 4 98 ± 2 83 ± 1.5 202 ± 3 63281 2.37 63257 3.29 180 90 63282 63258 180 125 63283 3.07 63259 180 160 411 ± 4 105 ± 2 94 ± 2 205 ± 3 63284 3.07 63260 225 75 441 ± 5 120 ± 2.5 75 ± 2 227 ± 4 63285 4.63 63261 6.43 225 90 441 ± 5 120 ± 2.5 79 ± 2 225 ± 4 63286 4.67 63262 6.49 225 110 441 ± 5 120 ± 2.5 83 ± 2 227 ± 4 63287 4.70 63263 6.52 225 125 63288 5.87 63264 225 160 488 ± 5 120 ± 2.5 98 ± 2.5 247 ± 4 63289 5.87 63265 7.99 225 180 543 ± 5 132 ± 2.5 132 ± 2.5 277 ± 4 63290 6.66 63266 9.54 Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data agru END CAPS - ELONGATED SDR 17 SDR 11 SDR 7.4 d Z L3 CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 20 47 ± 1.5 41 ± 1.5 - 63385 0.01 - 25 48 ± 1.5 41 ± 1.5 - 63386 0.01 - 32 55 ± 1.5 47 ± 1.5 - 63387 0.02 - 40 64 ± 1.5 51 ± 1.5 - 63388 0.03 - 50 73 ± 1.5 60 ± 1.5 - 63389 0.05 - 63 84 ± 1.5 68 ± 1.5 63402 0.07 63390 0.10 - 75 93 ± 1.5 75 ± 1.5 63403 0.10 63391 0.15 - 90 107 ± 1.5 84 ± 1.5 63404 0.17 63392 0.26 63378 0.42 110 125 ± 1.5 94 ± 1.5 63405 0.27 63393 0.43 63379 0.69 125 139 ± 2 103 ± 2 63406 0.39 63394 0.62 63380 0.99 160 155 ± 2 110 ± 2 63407 0.75 63395 1.07 63381 1.70 180 192 ± 2 142 ± 2 63408 1.07 63396 1.68 - 200 182 ± 2 117 ± 2 63409 1.36 63397 2.06 63382 3.30 225 212 ± 2.5 142 ± 2.5 63410 1.97 63398 3.00 63383 4.80 250 230 ± 3 157 ± 3 63411 2.52 63399 3.92 63384 5.20 280 257 ± 3 162 ± 3 63412 3.48 63400 5.30 - 315 267 ± 3 167 ± 3 63413 4.66 63401 7.20 - Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.26 product.data agru REDUCERS - ECCENTRIC SDR 33 SDR 17 SDR 11 d1 d2 L L1 L2 L3 L4 CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 50 16 57 ± 4 16 13 13 15 - - 63438 0.02 110 50 100 ± 2.5 35 25 20 22 - 63443 0.12 63439 0.18 160 110 90 ± 4 40 25 25 - 63447 0.16 63444 0.28 63440 0.40 250 160 155 ± 5 50 45 30 32 63448 0.65 63445 1.16 63441 1.82 355 250 200 ± 5 70 60 60 - 63449 1.98 63446 3.35 63442 4.38 These reducers can be cut. Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding REDUCERS - CONCENTRIC SDR 33 SDR 17 SDR 11 d1 d2 L l1 l2 CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 63 16 54 ± 2 7 4 - - 63422 0.02 63414 0.03 75 32 71 ± 2 11 11 - - 63423 0.05 63415 0.06 110 63 63 ± 2 11 8 63431 0.06 63424 0.10 63416 0.14 125 75 72 ± 2 14 7 63432 0.09 63425 0.15 63417 0.20 160 110 84 ± 2 14 9 63433 0.16 63426 0.28 63418 0.40 225 160 94 ± 3 19 13 63434 0.39 63427 0.62 63419 0.93 315 225 132 ± 3 25 13 63435 1.04 63428 1.65 63420 2.39 450 315 162 ± 4 21 19 63436 2.63 63429 4.30 63421 6.88 630 450 189 ± 4 61 18 63437 6.61 63430 9.95 - These reducers can be cut. * L, I1 & I2 refer to SDR33 & SDR17 Reducers SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.27 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data agru REDUCERS ELONGATED - ECCENTRIC SDR 17 SDR 11 d1 d2 L1 L2 L CODE kg CODE kg 25 20 51 ± 1.5 38 ± 1.5 103 ± 2.5 - 63450 0.02 32 25 56 ± 1.5 40 ± 1.5 114 ± 2.5 - 63451 0.02 40 32 59 ± 1.5 44 ± 1.5 125 ± 2.5 - 63452 0.05 50 32 71 ± 1.5 45 ± 1.5 156 ± 2.5 - 63453 0.08 50 40 71 ± 1.5 49 ± 1.5 157 ± 2.5 - 63454 0.09 63 32 75 ± 1.5 45 ± 1.5 177 ± 2.5 - 63455 0.12 63 40 76 ± 1.5 49 ± 1.5 177 ± 2.5 - 63456 0.14 63 50 76 ± 1.5 56 ± 1.5 177 ± 2.5 63482 0.10 63457 0.15 75 50 84 ± 1.5 57 ± 1.5 197 ± 2.5 63483 0.14 63458 0.21 75 63 83 ± 1.5 63 ± 1.5 197 ± 2.5 63484 0.17 63459 0.25 90 63 92 ± 1.5 64 ± 1.5 220 ± 2.5 63485 0.24 63460 0.36 90 75 93 ± 1.5 70 ± 1.5 218 ± 2.5 63486 0.26 63461 0.39 110 63 99 ± 1.5 63 ± 1.5 247 ± 2.5 63487 0.39 63462 0.57 110 90 98 ± 1.5 79 ± 1.5 244 ± 2.5 63488 0.44 63463 0.65 125 63 101 ± 2 63 ± 1.5 265 ± 3 63489 0.49 63464 0.76 125 90 107 ± 2 79 ± 1.5 266 ± 3 63490 0.54 63465 0.84 125 110 106 ± 2 87 ± 1.5 265 ± 3 63491 0.60 63466 0.93 140 125 110 ± 2 95 ± 2 283 ± 4 63492 0.82 63467 1.27 160 90 118 ± 2 79 ± 1.5 309 ± 4 63493 0.82 63468 1.22 160 110 116 ± 2 87 ± 1.5 309 ± 4 63494 1.00 63469 1.50 160 125 117 ± 2 92 ± 2 309 ± 4 63495 1.20 63470 1.75 160 140 117 ± 2 99 ± 2 308 ± 4 63496 1.35 63471 2.00 180 90 129 ± 2 79 ± 1.5 348 ± 4 63497 1.34 63472 2.07 180 125 136 ± 2 94 ± 2 353 ± 4 63498 1.47 63473 2.27 180 160 136 ± 2 105 ± 2 353 ± 4 63499 63474 2.56 200 160 139 ± 2 105 ± 2 373 ± 4 63500 2.08 63475 3.20 200 180 144 ± 2 112 ± 2 373 ± 4 63501 2.21 63476 3.41 225 160 63502 2.69 63477 4.15 225 200 156 ± 2.5 118 ± 2.5 403 ± 5 63503 3.07 63478 250 225 174 ± 3 127 ± 2.5 440 ± 6 63504 4.10 63479 280 250 63505 5.42 63480 315 280 63506 7.39 63481 Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding and Electrofusion Welding SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.28 product.data REDUCERS - CONCENTRIC SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 DE1 DE2 L kg kg kg 75 63 90 0.10 0.12 0.15 90 63 90 0.14 0.16 0.20 90 75 90 0.14 0.16 0.20 110 63 90 0.20 0.25 0.30 110 75 90 0.20 0.25 0.30 110 90 90 0.21 0.25 0.30 125 63 90 0.30 0.34 0.41 125 75 90 0.25 0.32 0.40 125 90 90 0.25 0.32 0.39 125 110 90 0.30 0.35 0.41 140 75 90 0.35 0.43 0.51 140 90 90 0.35 0.40 0.49 140 110 90 0.35 0.42 0.51 140 125 90 0.35 0.43 0.52 160 90 90 0.46 0.55 0.70 160 110 90 0.45 0.55 0.67 160 125 90 0.45 0.55 0.66 160 140 90 0.45 0.55 0.66 200 110 90 0.73 0.90 1.20 200 125 90 0.68 0.82 1.00 200 140 90 0.67 0.80 0.97 200 160 90 0.66 0.81 0.98 225 140 90 0.86 1.04 1.26 225 160 90 0.85 1.03 1.25 225 200 90 0.90 1.10 1.33 250 160 90 1.06 1.22 1.60 250 200 90 1.10 1.40 1.60 250 225 90 1.12 1.40 1.70 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 DE1 DE2 L kg kg kg 280 200 90 1.40 1.70 2.10 280 225 90 1.40 1.70 2.10 280 250 90 1.40 1.70 2.10 315 200 95 1.85 2.30 2.70 315 225 95 1.80 2.20 2.60 315 250 95 1.75 2.20 2.60 315 280 95 1.75 2.20 2.60 355 225 95 2.40 2.70 3.50 355 250 95 2.20 2.70 3.30 355 280 95 2.20 2.70 3.30 355 315 95 2.30 2.70 3.30 400 250 95 2.70 3.30 4.00 400 280 95 2.60 3.20 3.90 400 315 95 2.60 3.20 3.40 450 315 95 3.60 4.70 5.30 450 355 95 3.50 4.30 5.20 450 400 95 3.60 4.40 5.30 500 355 95 4.30 5.40 6.60 500 400 95 4.30 5.40 6.50 500 450 95 4.30 5.40 6.60 630 400 95 7.40 9.00 11.00 630 450 95 7.00 8.30 9.75 630 500 95 6.50 7.80 9.60 630 560 95 710 500 95 710 560 95 710 630 95 800 560 95 800 630 95 800 710 95 1000 610 95 1000 710 95 1000 800 95 PE Fittings for Butt Welding DE2 DE1 L SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.29 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data agru UNIONS SDR 11 d s I I1 dm b CODE kg 20 2.5 103 ± 2.5 18 ± 1.5 51 ± 1.5 34.5 ± 1.5 63523 0.07 25 2.7 111 ± 2.5 18 ± 1.5 57 ± 1.5 36 ± 1.5 63524 0.10 32 3.0 117.5 ± 2.5 22 ± 1.5 63 ± 1.5 37 ± 1.5 63525 0.12 40 3.7 124 ± 2.5 22 ± 1.5 73.5 ± 1.5 41.5 ± 1.5 63526 0.17 50 4.6 132 ± 2.5 22 ± 1.5 86.5 ± 1.5 46.5 ± 1.5 63527 0.30 63 5.8 137 ± 2.5 23 ± 1.5 105 ± 1.5 49 ± 1.5 63528 0.38 ADAPTORS – FEMALE BSP SDR 11 d s I I1 I2 D CODE kg 20 x 15 2.5 45 ± 2.5 21 ± 1.5 16 ± 1.5 22 63535 0.01 25 x 20 2.7 50 ± 2.5 25 ± 1.5 17 ± 1.5 27 63536 0.03 32 x 25 3.0 58 ± 2.5 30 ± 1.5 20 ± 1.5 36 63537 0.04 40 x 32 3.7 62 ± 2.5 30 ± 1.5 24 ± 1.5 46 63538 0.06 50 x 40 4.6 68 ± 2.5 34 ± 1.5 24 ± 1.5 55 63539 0.10 63 x 50 5.8 75 ± 2.5 36 ± 1.5 28 ± 1.5 65 63540 0.16 Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding Note: PE Unions have a maximum working pressure of 1200 kPa SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.30 product.data agru ADAPTORS - MALE BSP SDR 11 d s I I1 I2 D CODE kg 20 x 15 2.5 46 ± 2.5 19 ±1.5 18 ± 1.5 22 63529 0.01 25 x 20 2.7 51 ± 2.5 22 ±1.5 20 ± 1.5 27 63530 0.01 32 x 25 3.0 61 ± 2.5 28 ±1.5 24 ± 1.5 36 63531 0.03 40 x 32 3.7 66 ± 2.5 29 ±1.5 26 ± 1.5 46 63532 0.04 50 x 40 4.6 74 ± 2.5 32 ±1.5 28 ± 1.5 55 63533 0.06 63 x 50 5.8 80 ± 2.5 35 ±1.5 31 ± 1.5 65 63534 0.09 Products above are available in polypropylene, subject to minimum order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. PE Fittings for Butt Welding SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.31 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data agru PIPE HOLDERS d H H1 A B C D E F CODE kg 16 25 8 25 14 8 4.3 11 3.5 63517 0.01 20 27 8 29 14 8 4.3 11 3.5 63518 0.01 25 30 8 34 16 8 4.3 11 3.5 63519 0.01 32 30 8 39 16 8 4.3 11 3.5 63520 0.01 40 37 8 50 18 8 4.3 11 3.5 63521 0.02 50 40 10 56 20 8 4.3 11 3.5 63522 0.02 PIPE CLIPS d Z1 H A B X CODE kg 63 52 94 78 30 84 63507 0.08 75 61 112 94 40 90 63508 0.15 90 67 128 108 40 90 63509 0.20 110 80 153 132 40 90 63510 0.24 125 94 175 150 60 110 63511 0.40 140 109 199 164 60 110 63512 0.50 160 119 220 184 60 110 63513 0.60 180 136 252 214 60 110 63514 0.70 200 147 270 236 60 110 63515 0.80 225 157 293 260 60 110 63516 1.00 For fastening with screws. With stainless steel clamp for fastening with screws, welding and nail guns. PE Fittings for Butt Welding SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.32 product.data STUB FLANGES SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 d D1 Z H CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 63 96 50 14 71661 0.10 71161 0.10 71665 0.10 71177 0.15 71669 0.15 75 108 50 14 71679 0.15 71162 0.15 71683 0.20 71178 0.20 71687 0.25 90 128 60 14 71697 0.20 71163 0.25 71701 0.25 71179 0.25 71705 0.30 110 160 60 14 71715 0.30 71164 0.32 71719 0.40 71180 0.45 71723 0.50 125 192 65 25 71733 0.65 71165 0.65 71737 0.75 71181 0.75 71741 0.85 140 192 65 25 71751 0.55 71166 0.60 71755 0.65 71182 0.85 71759 0.95 160 217 65 25 71769 0.65 71167 0.70 71773 0.80 71183 0.85 71777 1.00 200 274 75 25 71805 1.15 71168 1.25 71809 1.35 71184 1.50 71813 1.65 225 274 75 25 71823 1.05 71169 1.35 71827 1.30 71185 1.50 71831 1.75 250 334 80 30 71841 2.95 71305 2.10 71845 2.45 71186 2.50 71849 2.75 280 334 80 30 71859 2.80 71301 2.40 71863 2.15 71187 3.00 71867 3.10 315 384 80 30 71877 2.35 71285 2.65 71881 2.90 71188 3.20 71885 3.70 355 444 90 40 71895 3.85 71173 3.90 71899 4.10 71189 5.30 71903 5.75 400 495 90 40 71913 4.85 71174 5.20 71917 5.60 71190 6.40 71921 7.05 450 558 90 40 71931 6.15 71175 6.70 71935 7.20 71191 8.20 71939 500 615 105 50 71949 8.40 71176 9.10 71953 10.10 - - 560 669 105 55 71967 9.95 - - - - 630 726 105 55 71985 14.80 - - - - 710 815 110 60 72003 - - - - 800 952 110 60 72021 - - - - 1000 1143 110 60 72057 - - - - PE Fittings for Butt Welding SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.33 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding 45° SWEEP BENDS - EXTENDED SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 d Z I R CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 20 112 70 100 - - - 62633 0.04 62652 0.05 25 112 70 100 - - - 62634 0.07 62653 0.08 32 123 70 128 - - - 62635 0.11 62654 0.13 40 136 70 160 - - - 62636 0.21 62655 0.24 50 153 70 175 - - - 62637 0.37 62656 0.44 63 175 75 225 62591 0.32 62605 0.32 62619 0.49 62638 0.59 62657 0.71 75 229 100 305 62592 0.53 62606 0.65 62620 0.78 62639 0.94 62658 1.13 90 229 100 305 62593 1.07 62607 1.07 62621 1.58 62640 1.92 62659 2.30 110 254 100 380 62594 1.60 62608 1.96 62622 2.37 62641 2.85 62660 3.42 125 304 150 380 62595 2.04 62609 2.04 62623 3.05 62642 3.69 62661 4.41 140 343 150 460 62596 2.56 62610 3.13 62624 3.82 62643 4.60 62662 5.54 160 343 150 460 62597 3.36 62611 3.36 62625 4.98 62644 6.04 62663 7.22 200 420 200 535 62598 6.27 62612 7.66 62626 9.28 62645 11.30 62664 13.55 225 420 200 535 62599 8.58 62613 8.58 62627 12.80 62646 15.49 62665 18.52 250 507 250 615 62600 10.50 62614 12.89 62628 15.77 62647 19.05 62666 22.84 280 507 250 615 62601 14.28 62615 14.28 62629 21.28 62648 25.73 62667 30.92 315 558 250 715 62602 17.95 62616 22.09 62630 26.98 62649 32.57 62668 39.11 355 650 250 780 62603 20.07 62617 24.76 62631 30.13 62650 36.41 62669 43.66 400 1014 564 1110 62604 29.75 62618 36.37 62632 44.40 62651 53.73 62670 64.50 450 1167 659 1250 500 1270 700 1400 560 1673 1039 1557 630 1776 1098 1659 710 1945 850 1750 800 2175 930 1900 These bends are available in other angles, subject to order quantities and special lead times and pricing. SDR 41 SDR 33 SDR 26 SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 SDR 7.4 PE80 PN 3.2 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PE100 PN 4 - PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.34 product.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding 90° SWEEP BENDS - EXTENDED SDR 21 SDR 17 SDR 13.6 SDR 11 SDR 9 d Z I R CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 20 170 70 100 - - - 62553 0.05 62572 0.06 25 170 70 100 - - - 62554 0.08 62573 0.09 32 196 70 128 - - - 62555 0.12 62574 0.15 40 230 70 160 - - - 62556 0.23 62575 0.28 50 255 70 175 - - - 62557 0.42 62576 0.50 63 300 75 225 62511 0.36 62525 0.45 62539 0.55 62558 0.66 62577 0.79 75 405 100 305 62512 0.59 62526 0.73 62540 0.88 62559 1.06 62578 1.28 90 405 100 305 62513 1.07 62527 1.31 62541 1.58 62560 1.92 62579 2.30 110 480 100 380 62514 1.60 62528 1.96 62542 2.37 62561 2.85 62580 3.42 125 530 150 380 62515 2.66 62529 3.24 62543 3.96 62562 4.80 62581 5.73 140 610 150 460 62516 3.33 62530 4.07 62544 4.96 62563 5.98 62582 7.21 160 610 150 460 62517 4.36 62531 5.31 62545 6.48 62564 7.85 62583 9.38 200 735 200 535 62518 7.84 62532 9.57 62546 11.60 62565 14.12 62584 16.94 225 735 200 535 62519 9.90 62533 12.14 62547 14.77 62566 17.87 62585 21.37 250 865 250 615 62520 12.93 62534 15.87 62548 19.41 62567 23.45 62586 28.11 280 865 250 615 62521 18.36 62535 22.43 62549 27.36 62568 33.08 62587 39.75 315 965 250 715 62522 23.08 62536 28.40 62550 34.68 62569 41.87 62588 50.29 355 1130 250 780 62523 31.29 62537 38.59 62551 46.95 62570 56.75 62589 68.05 400 1110 628 1738 62524 47.76 62538 58.39 62552 71.28 62571 86.25 62590 103.55 450 1250 779 1968 500 1400 750 2150 560 1557 777 2334 630 1659 797 2456 710 1760 850 2600 800 1900 930 2830 These bends are available in other angles, subject to order quantities, special lead times and pricing arrangements. product.data Product Data.35 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems BACKING RINGS - TABLE D PIPE RING DIMENSIONS BOLT HOLE SPECS O.D. O.D I.D. T1 NO. DIA. PCD CODE kg 20 95 32 6 4 14 67 84481 0.43 25 100 37 6 4 14 73 84483 0.47 32 115 44 6 4 14 83 84485 0.63 40 120 52 6 4 14 87 84487 0.66 50 135 62 8 4 14 98 84489 0.81 63 150 78 8 4 18 114 84491 0.90 75 165 92 8 4 18 127 84493 1.04 90 185 108 10 4 18 146 84495 1.27 110 215 128 10 4 18 178 84497 1.70 125 255 140 13 8 18 210 84585 3.06 140 255 158 13 8 18 210 84501 2.68 160 280 178 13 8 18 235 84503 3.16 200 335 235 13 8 18 292 84505 3.89 *225 335 240 13 8 18 292 84507 3.72 250 405 290 16 8 22 356 84509 7.24 280 405 300 16 8 22 356 84511 8.88 315 455 345 19 12 22 406 84513 9.79 355 525 376 22 12 26 470 84515 18.77 400 580 430 22 12 26 521 84517 21.34 450 640 480 25 12 26 584 84519 25.48 500 705 533 29 16 26 641 84521 33.69 560 760 590 32 16 30 699 84523 35.86 630 825 660 32 16 30 756 84525 43.94 710 910 745 35 20 30 845 84527 54.57 800 1060 835 41 20 36 984 84529 96.36 1000 1255 1035 51 24 36 1175 84531 140.71 RINGS MANUFACTURED ACCORDING TO AS 2129 Galvanised steel * Note: 225mm backing rings to suit polyethylene stub flanges have a PCD of 292mm which differs from AS2129 of 324mm ID OD T1 PCD Metal Backing Rings for Polyethylene Stub Flanges product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.36 BACKING RINGS - TABLE E PIPE RING DIMENSIONS BOLT HOLE SPECS O.D O.D I.D. T1 NO. DIA. PCD CODE kg 20 95 32 6 4 14 67 84480 0.36 25 100 37 6 4 14 73 84482 0.47 32 115 44 7 4 14 83 84484 0.63 40 120 52 8 4 14 87 84486 0.66 50 135 62 9 4 14 98 84488 0.81 63 150 78 10 4 18 114 84490 0.90 75 165 92 10 4 18 127 84492 1.04 90 185 108 12 4 18 146 84494 1.27 110 215 128 13 8 18 178 84496 1.96 125 255 140 14 8 18 210 84498 4.08 140 255 158 14 8 18 210 84500 3.67 160 280 178 17 8 22 235 84502 4.08 200 335 235 19 8 22 292 84504 6.33 *225 335 240 19 8 22 292 84506 6.50 250 405 290 22 12 22 356 84508 11.03 280 405 300 22 12 22 356 84510 10.15 315 455 345 25 12 26 406 84512 11.89 355 525 376 29 12 26 470 84514 21.03 400 580 430 32 12 26 521 84516 23.90 450 640 480 32 16 26 584 84518 36.09 500 705 533 38 16 26 641 84520 48.13 560 760 590 44 16 30 699 84522 57.63 630 825 660 48 16 33 756 84524 67.75 710 910 745 51 20 33 845 84526 74.80 800 1060 835 54 20 36 984 84528 143.05 1000 1255 1035 67 24 39 1175 84530 194.74 RINGS MANUFACTURED ACCORDING TO AS 2129 Galvanised steel * Note: 225mm backing rings to suit polyethylene stub flanges have a PCD of 292mm which differs from AS2129 of 324mm ID OD T1 PCD Metal Backing Rings for Polyethylene Stub Flanges product.data Product Data.37 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems BACKING RINGS - TABLE A.N.S.I. (REDUCED THICKNESS) PIPE RING DIMENSIONS BOLT HOLE SPECS O.D. O.D I.D. T1 NO. DIA PCD CODE kg 20 89 32 6 4 16 60.5 84558 0.21 25 98 37 8 4 16 70.0 84559 0.34 32 108 44 8 4 16 79.5 84560 0.35 40 117 52 8 4 16 89.0 84561 0.47 50 127 62 10 4 16 98.5 84562 0.67 63 152 78 10 4 20 120.5 84563 0.92 75 178 92 10 4 20 139.5 84564 1.29 90 191 108 12 4 20 152.5 84565 1.66 110 229 128 12 8 20 190.5 84566 2.00 125 254 140 16 8 23 216.0 84567 3.88 140 254 158 16 8 23 241.5 84568 3.36 160 279 178 16 8 23 241.5 84569 3.99 200 343 235 20 8 23 298.5 84570 6.93 225 343 240 20 8 23 298.5 84571 6.65 250 406 290 20 12 26 362.0 84572 6.85 280 406 300 20 12 26 362.0 84573 7.94 315 483 345 25 12 26 432.0 84574 15.80 355 533 376 28 12 29 476.5 84575 22.11 400 597 430 32 16 29 540.0 84576 30.75 450 635 533 36 16 32 578.0 84577 33.53 500 699 533 40 20 32 635.0 84578 44.80 630 813 660 50 20 35 756.0 84580 81.25 Galvanised steel ID OD T1 PCD Metal Backing Rings for Polyethylene Stub Flanges product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.38 Plasson Specifications RAW MATERIALS • MDPE - Medium Density Polyethylene black UV stabilised • Density greater than 0.93g/cm 3 (DIN 53479, procedure A) • Melt Index (MFI 190/5) : 0.7 - 1.3g/10min ( DIN 53735) • PE 80 or PE 100 in accordance with AS/NZS 4131 MELT COMPATIBILITY • The PE used for the Plasson EF program is compatible with most of the raw materials HDPE and MDPE and can be fused with pipes of the fusion index groups 005 and 010 (MFI 190/5 0.4 - 1.3g/10min) accordingto DIN 16776 Part 1 (April 1978) • Suits PE pipe made from PE 63, PE 80, and PE 100 - AS/NZS 4130 AUTOMATIC WELDING • The Plasson - Fusamatic fittings incorporate a resistor in one of the fittings terminals (a red pin) which is specific to that fitting. The Plasson - Fusamatic Automatic control box reads the fitting resistor and automatically sets and welds for the correct weld time and avoids operator error. Fittings are also labelled for barcode reading, manual set times and have rising melt indicators. Terminal pin diameter is 4.9mm. QUALITY • Plasson has incorporated a quality assurance system in accordance with ISO 9002. • Standardsmark licence No. 2018 - AS 4129 (INT). MANUAL WELDING • Plasson - Fusamatic fittings are labelled with weld and cool times and can be welded with other manufacturers’ 40 V (non - automatic) control boxes. SPECIFICATIONS • Threads on transition fittings conform to DIN 2999, BSZI : 1973, AS 1722 Part 1 - 1975. • For oval pipe use rerounding clamps. If ovality causes a gap between concentrically located pipe and fitting to exceed 1% of pipe OD then the pipe must be rerounded to ensure correct welding. After rerounding, if the gap still exceeds 1% of pipe OD, then check the pipe OD dimension as it may be an under specified OD. Note: The maximum gap between eccentrically located pipe and fitting (i.e. pipe touching fitting at one point) must not exceed 2% of pipe OD. See diagram. • Cutter sizes: From 20mm to 32mm depending on pipe and outlet size. PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS Resistance to internal pressure – APPROVAL TESTS Plasson electrofusion socket fittings are tested to PN rating using the test method defined by ISO1167. The samples are prepared to conform to ISO/TC 138/SC 5 requirements with minimum temperature -10°C and maximum temperature +45°C. The test pressures are calculated as specified by: • PREN 1555-3 (water systems) • PREN 122201-3 and ISO/DIS 8085-3 (gaseous fuel systems) Joint Strength The joint strength of Plasson electrofusion socket fittings is assessed according to GBE/PL2: Part 4, appendices J and K (crush test and peel test). Determination of Fitting Cooling Time Fitting cooling time is determined according to GBE/PL2: Part 4, appendix H with the following exceptions: • Pipe and coupler are conditioned to 45°C before fusion as opposed to 23°C. • Maximum power conditions are simulated using V = 41.0 volts as opposed to 40 V. Assessment of Fitting Resistance Tolerance Band The resistance tolerance band is determined according to GBE/PL2: Part 4, appendix G with the following exceptions: • Pipe and coupler are conditioned to 45°C before fusion as opposed to 23°C. • Maximum power conditions are simulated using V = 41.0 volts as opposed to 40 V. Assessment of Safety Factor for Weld The factor of safety is assessed according to the procedure laid out in AFNOR NF T 54-066, appendix H. Fittings also comply with maximum pressure ratings in AS1460 – 2 1989 Part 2, and are rated PN16 for water (PN7 for gas) when extrapolated from Class 15 to PN16 test requirements. Warning: Do not weld saddles to 40, 50, & 63 SDR 11 live gas pipe where internal pressure exceeds 4 BAR, as pipe damage will occur due to pipe softening. PE Electrofusion Fittings Concentrically Located Max. gap 1% of pipe OD Eccentrically Located Max. gap 2% of pipe OD Pressure Conditions/Pipe Dimensions product.data Product Data.39 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Safe pipe Standard Cutter Long Cutter SDR (1) Minimum Pipe SDR Minimum Pipe SDR (3) SOCKET FITTINGS 20-225 ≤17 250-355 ≤ 17 TAPPING TEES 40-75 ≤11 7 90-140 ≤ 17 7 160-180 ≤17 9 7 200 ≤17 11 7 225-250 ≤17 11 9 280-315 ≤17 note (2) 11 355 ≤17 note (2) 17 BRANCH & TRANSITION SADDLES 63-75 ≤11 90-200 ≤17 225-355 ≤17 BRANCH SADDLES WITH OUTLETS > 63 ≤17 Notes: (1) Minimum wall thickness of any pipe must be 2.3mm. (2) When fused to pipes of SDR less than or equal to 17.6 Plasson Electrofusion couplers meet the safety factor requirements of the International Standards to which they comply. If pipes of SDR 21 are used, the factor of safety for the fusion cycle may be less if welded in high temperature ambient conditions. (3) With sizes 280-355 the long cutter is supplied as standard. (4) Long cutters are available as spares – Code Number: 30034280 for pipes with lower SDR's. PE Electrofusion Fittings Pipe Thickness/SDR Specifications product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.40 REDUCING JOINERS 9110 HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE L A Z TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 20 x 16 64027 25 x 20 66 38 2 30 3 69085 0.046 32 x 20 80 36-42 2 30 3 69089 0.056 32 x 25 66 41 2 45 3 69091 0.065 40 x 32 90 42-47 2 60 5 69093 0.094 63 x 32 97 62 9 50 5 69105 0.120 63 x 40 97 62 5 70 5 69107 0.110 63 x 50 97 62 5 120 10 69109 0.150 90 x 63 153 77 8 100 10 69111 0.500 110 x 90 181 95 3 120 10 69121 1.100 125 x 90 181 95 3 220 10 69123 1.000 180 x 125 222 128 3 360 20 69131 2.000 225 x 180 64026 250 x 225 222 183 5 600 30 69135 6.800 JOINERS 9010 HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE L L1 D F A C Z TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 20 71 35 36 21 38 7 2 30 3 71300 0.048 25 71 35 36 17 38 7 2 35 3 71302 0.038 32 80 39 42 22 44 7 2 50 3 71304 0.056 40 90 44 55 23 47 8 3 60 5 71306 0.098 50 100 49 68 23 52 12 3 120 10 71308 0.148 63 118 58 82 31 58 13 3 80 5 71310 0.224 75 126 62 98 33 64 13 3 120 10 71312 0.344 90 146 72 117 39 77 16 3 120 10 71314 0.558 110 163 80 140 35 83 19 3 200 10 71316 0.792 125 173 85 156 43 95 23 3 220 15 71318 1.000 140 182 90 176 51 104 17 3 280 15 71319 1.450 160 194 96 200 50 113 29 3 360 20 71320 1.760 180 211 104 223 47 128 30 3 400 20 71321 2.550 200 223 109 245 57 147 22 4 500 30 71324 3.250 225 223 109 280 50 140 24 3 750 30 71323 4.100 250 223 109 310 55 180 26 4 600 30 71326 5.500 280 260 127 346 65 200 36 5 900 30 71327 6.000 315 260 127 386 62 220 36 5 900 30 71328 6.500 355 260 127 436 62 245 36 5 900 30 71329 7.500 PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.41 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems 90° TEES 9040 SIZE HEATING COOLING PN 16 d/d1 L L1 F C H A TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 20 x 32 x 20 98 35 20 7 78 38 30 3 62090 0.137 25 x 32 x 25 98 35 17 7 78 38 30 3 62091 0.117 32 x 32 x 32 104 39 22 8 74 43 50 3 71092 0.97 40 x 40 x 40 121 44 23 9 90 47 60 5 71093 0.376 50 x 50 x 50 139 49 23 10 102 52 120 10 71094 0.281 63 x 63 x 63 166 58 31 11 119 58 80 5 71095 0.400 75 x 75 x 75 187 61 33 12 126 64 120 10 71096 0.597 90 x 90 x 90 206 67 39 16 145 76 120 10 71097 1.100 110 x 110 x 110 268 82 42 16 168 95 200 10 71098 1.950 125 x 125 x 125 268 82 51 15 168 95 200 10 71099 2.200 160 x 160 x 160 372 80 - - 231 128 200 10 71101 7.400 180 x 180 x 180 372 80 40 17 231 128 360 10 71102 5.300 90° REDUCING TEES 9140 SIZE HEATING COOLING PN 16 d/d1 L L1 F C H A TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 32 x 20 x 32 104 39 22 8 66 43 50 3 62021 0.090 40 x 20 x 40 121 44 23 9 72 47 60 5 62022 0.160 50 x 20 x 50 139 49 23 10 78 52 120 10 62024 0.240 50 x 32 x 50 139 49 23 10 86 52 120 10 62025 0.250 63 x 20 x 63 166 58 31 11 85 58 80 5 62026 0.330 63 x 32 x 63 166 58 31 11 93 58 80 5 62029 0.346 90 x 63 x 90 293 71 38 14 124 71 120 10 62092 1.000 110 x 63 x 110 328 72 35 15 147 81 200 10 62032 1.630 110 x 90 x 110 328 72 35 15 147 81 200 10 62032 1.780 125 x 90 x 125 200 10 62093 160 x 90 x 160 380 85 49 18 180 105 62035 4.090 160 x 110 x 160 380 85 49 18 188 105 62045 4.200 160 x 125 x 160 380 85 49 18 193 105 62112 4.320 180 x 90 x 180 360 10 62094 180 x 125 x 180 360 10 62095 PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.42 90° ELBOWS 9050 HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE L L1 F C A Z TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 20 84 40 - - 43 22 30 3 70520 0.141 25 84 40 - - 43 22 35 3 70522 0.128 32 79 39 22 8 43 22 50 3 70523 0.080 40 93 43 23 9 47 34 80 5 70524 0.140 50 109 48 23 10 52 34 120 10 70526 0.210 63 132 57 31 11 58 41 80 5 70527 0.320 75 150 61 33 12 64 40 120 10 62044 0.530 90 194 78 38 19 91 58 120 10 70528 0.800 110 242 86 46 15 98 78 200 10 70529 1.150 125 242 86 51 16 98 78 200 10 70515 2.060 160 318 105 48 17 127 107 200 10 70531 5.000 180 318 105 67 18 127 107 360 20 70517 4.310 90° TRANSITION ELBOWS - MALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9250 HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE L L1 D TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 20 x 15 113 29 15 30 3 64028 0.200 25 x 20 113 29 20 35 3 62045 0.240 32 x 25 113 34 23 50 3 62046 0.270 32 x 32 115 36 23 50 3 62047 0.416 32 x 40 115 36 23 50 3 62048 0.427 40 x 25 127 34 29 60 5 62049 0.450 40 x 32 129 36 29 60 5 62050 0.500 40 x 40 129 36 29 60 5 62051 0.525 40 x 50 134 41 29 60 5 62052 0.700 50 x 25 143 34 38 120 10 62053 0.570 50 x 32 145 36 38 120 10 62054 0.620 50 x 40 145 36 38 120 10 62055 0.605 50 x 50 150 41 38 120 10 62056 0.790 63 x 32 168 36 48 80 5 62057 0.985 63 x 40 168 36 48 80 5 62058 0.920 63 x 50 173 41 48 80 5 62059 1.005 PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.43 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems 90° TRANSITION ELBOWS - FEMALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9350 HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE L L1 D TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 25 x 20 107 23 19 35 3 62293 0.240 32 x 25 104 26 23 50 3 62060 0.275 40 x 25 118 26 29 60 5 62061 0.535 40 x 32 118 26 29 60 5 62062 0.445 40 x 40 118 26 29 60 5 62063 0.455 50 x 40 135 26 42 120 10 62064 0.545 50 x 50 139 30 42 120 10 62065 0.635 63 x 40 162 30 48 80 5 62066 1.050 63 x 50 162 30 48 80 5 62067 0.950 45° ELBOWS 9060 HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE L L1 F A C TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 32 108 39 22 45 9 50 3 69999 0.160 40 108 43 23 45 8 60 5 69995 0.125 50 124 48 23 45 12 120 10 70003 0.196 63 149 57 31 58 11 80 5 70005 0.260 75 165 61 33 64 12 120 10 70007 0.420 90 190 67 38 74 13 120 10 70013 0.663 110 236 82 46 96 16 200 10 69996 0.980 125 236 82 51 96 16 220 10 70017 1.490 160 320 105 48 127 17 200 10 69997 4.310 180 320 105 67 127 18 360 20 70019 3.190 PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.44 90° TRANSITION UNION ELBOWS - MALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9450 HEATING COOLING PN16 SIZE L1 L2 TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 20 x 20 30 109 30 3 64054 0.235 25 x 25 34 127 35 3 64055 0.280 32 x 32 36 109 50 3 64056 0.325 40 x 40 38 127 60 5 64057 0.370 50 x 50 42 151 120 10 64058 0.780 63 x 65 50 181 80 5 64059 1.245 BRASS REDUCING NIPPLE FOR TRANSITION UNIONS 3045 (DZR Brass) SIZE L L1 L2 CODE kg 32 x 25 48 20 12 62266 40 x 32 51 22 13 62267 50 x 40 53 22 13 62268 65 x 50 62 26 18 62269 L1 L2 L PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.45 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems 45° TRANSITION ELBOWS - MALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9260 HEATING COOLING PN16 SIZE L L1 D TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 32 x 25 142 36 23 50 3 62068 0.350 32 x 32 144 36 23 50 3 62069 0.487 32 x 40 144 36 23 50 3 62070 0.498 40 x 25 142 34 29 60 5 62071 0.435 40 x 32 144 36 29 60 5 62072 0.485 40 x 40 144 36 29 60 5 62073 0.510 40 x 50 149 41 29 60 5 62074 0.685 50 x 25 158 34 38 120 10 62075 0.555 50 x 32 160 36 38 120 10 62076 0.605 50 x 40 160 36 38 120 10 62077 0.590 50 x 50 165 41 38 120 10 62078 0.775 63 x 32 185 36 48 80 5 62079 0.927 63 x 40 185 36 48 80 5 62080 0.860 63 x 50 190 41 48 80 5 62081 0.945 Available in steel or stainless steel. 45° TRANSITION ELBOWS - FEMALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9360 HEATING COOLING PN16 SIZE L L1 D TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 32 x 25 133 25 23 50 3 62082 0.355 40 x 25 133 25 29 60 5 62083 0.520 40 x 32 133 25 29 60 5 62084 0.430 40 x 40 133 25 29 60 5 62085 0.440 50 x 40 149 25 38 120 10 62086 0.530 50 x 50 154 30 38 120 10 62087 0.620 63 x 40 179 30 48 80 5 62088 1.000 63 x 50 179 30 48 80 5 62089 0.890 Available in steel or stainless steel PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.46 45° TRANSITION UNION ELBOWS - MALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9460 HEATING COOLING PN16 SIZE L1 L2 TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 32 x 32 36 144 50 3 64060 0.400 40 x 40 38 146 60 5 64061 0.455 50 x 50 42 166 120 10 64062 0.455 63 x 65 50 198 80 5 64063 0.455 END CAP (Includes Coupling and Plug) 9120 HEATING COOLING PN16 SIZE L A Z TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 20 71 38 2 30 3 71201 0.056 25 71 38 2 35 3 71203 0.048 32 80 42 2 50 3 71205 0.073 40 90 47 3 60 5 71207 0.128 50 100 52 3 120 10 71209 0.200 63 118 58 3 80 5 71211 0.319 75 126 64 3 120 10 71212 0.489 90 146 77 3 120 10 71215 0.803 110 163 83 3 200 20 71229 1.212 125 173 95 3 220 10 71231 1.590 140 182 104 3 200 10 71233 2.250 160 194 113 3 360 20 71235 2.890 180 211 128 3 400 20 71237 4.110 200 223 147 4 500 20 71239 5.250 225 223 162 4 600 30 71241 7.350 250 223 180 4 600 30 71448 8.260 PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.47 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems END PLUGS* 9127 PN 16 SIZE L L1 CODE kg 20 41 35 71200 0.015 25 64053 0.016 32 52 39 62000 0.017 40 59 43 62001 0.030 50 68 48 62002 0.052 63 82 57 62003 0.095 75 89 60 62004 0.145 90 105 70 62005 0.245 110 122 78 62006 0.420 125 131 82 62007 0.590 140 1141 87 62008 0.800 160 156 93 62009 1.130 180 172 101 62010 1.560 200 142 109 62297 1.900 225 144 109 62299 1.900 250 165 109 62300 2.600 NOTE I. May be fitted into any Plasson electrofusion ended fitting 2. Must be spot welded in 3 places or held firmly, without movement, during electrofusion and cooling cycle TRANSITION COUPLINGS - POLYETHYLENE TO STEEL 49277 PN 12.5 SIZE G L A A1 C CODE kg 32 x 25 1" 86 418 250 52 62840 40 x 32 1 1/4" 96 438 250 63 62841 50 x 40 1 1/2" 105 458 250 72 62842 63 x 50 2" 126 490 250 85 62843 90 x 75 3" 80 428 250 114 62844 110 x 100 62845 125 x 100 4" 89 449 250 140 62840 160 x 150 62847 180 x 150 6" 106 491 250 203 62848 Steel end for welding or threading PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.48 TRANSITION COUPLINGS - MALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9210 HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE L A L1 D TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 20 x 15 100 29 14 30 3 62294 25 x 20 100 38 29 19 35 3 62018 0.145 32 x 25 114 42 34 23 50 3 71330 0.245 32 x 32 116 42 36 23 50 3 62019 32 x 40 116 42 36 23 50 3 62020 40 x 25 124 47 34 29 60 3 71282 0.405 40 x 32 126 47 36 29 60 5 71283 0.455 40 x 40 126 47 36 29 60 5 71284 0.480 40 x 50 131 47 41 29 60 5 62023 0.655 50 x 25 134 52 34 38 120 10 71287 0.510 50 x 32 136 52 36 38 120 10 71289 0.560 50 x 40 136 52 36 38 120 10 71291 0.545 50 x 50 141 52 41 38 120 10 62027 0.730 63 x 32 154 58 36 48 80 5 62028 63 x 40 154 58 36 48 80 5 71292 0.825 63 x 50 159 58 41 48 80 5 71293 0.910 Stainless steel or steel available subject to minimum quantities. TRANSITION COUPLINGS - FEMALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9310 HEATING COOLING PN16 SIZE L L1 D TIME(secs) TIME(min) CODE kg 20 x 15 91 20 13 30 3 62295 25 x 20 94 23 19 35 3 62030 0.140 32 x 25 106 25 23 50 3 71341 0.250 40 x 25 115 25 29 60 5 62031 0.490 40 x 32 115 25 29 60 5 71342 0.400 40 x 40 115 25 29 60 5 71343 0.410 50 x 40 125 25 42 120 10 71344 0.485 50 x 50 129 30 42 120 10 62034 0.575 63 x 40 148 30 48 80 5 71345 0.965 63 x 50 148 30 48 80 5 71340 0.885 PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.49 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems TRANSITION UNIONS 9377 - PE to male BSP Galvanised steel. PN16 SIZE G H L A C C1 CODE kg 25 x 20 3/4" 17 38 95 50 32 62036 32 x 25 1" 20 70 128 55 38 62037 40 x 32 1 1/4" 23 64 123 55 48 62038 50 x 40 1 1/2" 23 63 129 75 56 62039 63 x 50 2" 27 63 139 90 66 62040 75 x 65 2 1/2" 32 72 155 110 86 62041 90 x 75 3" 35 80 173 130 96 62042 110 x 100 4" 45 83 195 150 122 62043 PE (SDR11) For electrofusion or butt welding. Galvanised steel union - FBSP with NBR seal. TRANSITION UNIONS - PE to male BSP Brass 9410 (DZR Brass) HEATING COOLING PN16 SIZE L1 L2 D A TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 20 x 20 30 101 13 38 30 3 62285 0.140 25 x 25 34 105 19 38 35 3 62286 0.190 32 x 32 36 116 23 44 50 3 62287 0.300 40 x 40 38 128 29 47 60 5 62288 0.430 50 x 50 42 142 38 52 120 10 62854 0.700 63 x 40 50 168 48 58 80 5 62799 1.155 PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson TRANSITION COUPLING - POLYETHYLENE TO STEEL (BSP) 9477 PN16 SIZE CODE kg 32 x 25 71487 40 x 32 41488 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.50 TAPPING SADDLES - WITH UNDERPART 9630 HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE OUTLET H B C A TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 40 20 105 66 7 94 50 3 62284 0.350 q 40 32 120 66 12 94 50 3 62285 0.370 q 50 20 110 76 7 98 60 3 62286 0.390 q 50 32 120 76 12 98 60 3 62287 0.410 q 63 20 116 92 7 98 120 3 62288 0.436 q 63 32 125 92 12 98 120 10 62123 0.455 q 63 40 148 103 65 177 120 10 62134 1.070 1 63 50 141 103 65 177 120 10 62145 1.085 1 63 63 178 103 65 177 120 10 62156 1.100 1 75 32 127 117 65 177 120 10 62124 1.120 1 75 40 148 117 65 177 120 10 62135 1.130 1 75 50 141 117 65 177 120 10 62146 1.140 1 75 63 178 117 65 177 120 10 62157 1.150 1 90 32 125 124 18 116 120 10 62125 1.120 v 90 40 133 124 21 116 120 10 62136 1.130 v 90 50 141 124 65 177 120 10 62147 1.210 1 90 63 178 124 65 177 120 10 62158 1.270 1 110 32 127 145 18 116 140 10 62126 1.170 v 110 40 137 145 21 116 140 10 62137 1.190 v 110 50 141 145 65 177 140 10 62148 1.210 1 110 63 178 145 65 177 140 10 62159 1.220 1 125 32 130 162 18 116 140 10 62127 1.230 v 125 40 140 162 21 115 140 10 62138 1.280 v 125 50 141 162 65 177 140 10 62149 1.290 1 125 63 178 162 65 177 140 10 62160 1.310 1 140 32 127 178 65 177 140 10 62128 1.350 1 140 40 148 178 65 177 140 10 62139 1.360 1 140 50 141 178 65 177 140 10 62150 1.370 1 140 63 178 178 65 177 140 10 62161 1.410 1 Continued over page PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.51 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems TAPPING SADDLES - WITH UNDERPART 9630 (Continued) HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE OUTLET H B C A TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 160 32 143 199 18 137 140 10 62129 1.345 1 160 40 156 199 21 137 140 10 62140 1.360 1 160 50 169 199 25 137 140 10 62151 1.375 1 160 63 195 199 20 137 140 10 62162 1.390 1 180 32 143 219 18 137 140 10 62130 1.565 1 180 40 156 219 21 137 140 10 62141 1.580 1 180 50 169 219 25 137 140 10 62152 1.595 1 180 63 195 219 20 137 140 10 62163 1.605 1 *200 32 127 184 65 177 120 10 62131 1.750 1 *200 40 148 184 65 177 120 10 62142 1.760 1 *200 50 141 184 65 177 120 10 62153 1.770 1 *200 63 178 184 65 177 120 10 62164 1.780 1 *225 32 127 214 65 177 120 10 62132 1.810 1 *225 40 148 214 65 177 120 10 62143 1.820 1 *225 50 141 214 65 177 120 10 62154 1.830 1 *225 63 178 214 65 177 120 10 62165 1.840 1 *250 32 127 233 65 177 120 10 62155 1.830 1 *250 40 148 233 65 177 120 10 62155 1.830 1 *250 50 141 233 65 177 120 10 62155 1.830 1 *250 63 178 233 65 177 120 10 62166 1.840 1 * includes metal clamping straps Cut hole after welding and cooling time completed. Spigot length on sizes 63 to 180 with 32mm diameter cutters permit use of Plasson compression fittings. PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson Saddle Cutter mm Cutter Welded Cap Size Material Length mm Size q 20 Brass 52 40 1 30 Brass 73 57 s 32 Alum. Bronze 87 58 v 25 Brass 61 50 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.52 BRANCH SADDLES - UNDERCLAMPED 9080 HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE BRANCH B L H1 TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg *200 63 195 95 61 120 10 68796 *225 63 200 95 61 120 10 62272 *250 63 245 95 61 120 10 62273 #280 63 112 95 61 80 10 68799 0.300 #315 63 112 95 61 80 10 68800 0.280 •355 63 112 95 61 80 10 68801 0.280 ^110 90 155 168 105 120 10 68802 0.602 ^125 90 155 168 105 120 10 68803 0.555 Cut hole after welding and cooling completed. *For sizes 200, 225, 250 use Saddle Clamp Kit no. 3 (see below) # For sizes 280, 315, use Topload G clamp – 29263315 (see below). ^ For sizes 110, 125, 180 use Saddle Clamp code 29200004 (see below ) • For sizes 355 use Topload G Clamp code G Clamps L (see below). 180 x 125 68807 TOPLOAD G CLAMP Part no. 29263315 62113 TOPLOAD G CLAMP Part no. G Clamp SL SADDLE CLAMP Part no. 29200004 Comprises batwing , spreader bar, 32 & 63 test caps universal miniclamp, 20, 25 and 32mm miniscraper (cutter key, Harris scraper, box) 62116 LONG CUTTER (For Tapping saddles) Part no. 30034280. 62274 See pipe thickness/SDR specs. for electrofusion welding on page 39 in Product Data section. BRANCH SADDLES - WITH UNDERPART 9580 HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE BRANCH B H H1 TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 63 32 103 61 51 120 10 62096 0.380 75 32 117 61 51 120 10 62097 0.420 90 32 124 61 51 120 10 62098 0.490 110 32 145 61 51 140 10 62099 0.552 125 32 162 61 51 140 10 62100 0.599 140 32 178 61 51 140 10 62101 0.650 160 32 199 61 51 140 10 62102 0.708 180 32 219 61 51 140 10 62103 0.766 63 63 103 97 87 120 10 62104 0.461 75 63 117 97 87 120 10 62105 0.573 90 63 124 97 87 120 10 62106 0.573 110 63 145 97 87 140 10 62107 0.635 125 63 162 97 87 140 10 62108 0.683 140 63 178 97 87 140 10 62109 0.732 160 63 199 97 87 140 10 62110 0.787 180 63 219 97 87 140 10 62111 0.846 200 63 195 95 61 120 10 62118 1.110 225 63 200 95 61 120 10 62119 1.175 250 63 245 95 61 120 10 62120 1.175 160 110 120 10 62117 0.900 180 125 212 109 96 120 10 62118 1.003 SADDLE CLAMPS NOT REQUIRED Cut hole after welding and cooling completed. PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.53 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems WELDING CAP - FOR TAPPING SADDLES 9830 HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE A H L TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 40 49 63 74 100 9 62290 0.140 50 54 73 69 100 9 64050 0.140 57 59 74 63 100 9 64051 0.140 58 60 74 60 100 9 62114 0.140 Replaces screw cap on Tapping Saddles for a permanently welded closure. 90° TAPPING SADDLES - STACKLOAD 9030 HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE OUTLET A=Z H C d B TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg s 280 32 85 180 120 280 80 10 68846 0.780 s 315 32 85 180 120 315 80 10 68847 0.760 • 355 32 85 180 120 355 80 10 68848 0.760 s 280 40 280 120 10 68859 0.795 s 315 40 107 332 231 315 113 120 10 68860 0.775 • 355 40 355 176 80 10 68861 0.775 s 280 50 280 120 10 68871 0.800 s 315 50 101 332 231 315 113 120 10 68872 0.780 • 355 50 355 176 80 10 68874 0.780 s 280 63 280 120 10 68883 0.850 s 315 63 125 332 231 315 113 120 10 68884 0.830 • 355 63 355 120 10 68885 0.830 s TOP LOAD G CLAMP Part No. 29263315 62113 • TOP LOAD G CLAMP Part No. G Clamp SL Cut hole after welding and cooling complete. Stackload - use TOP LOAD G clamp - Part no. 29263315 VX. code: 62113 PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.54 TAPPING SADDLE FBSP OUTLET 9930 HEATING COOLING SIZE d1 H B H1 H2 TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 40 3/4" 106 74 30 105 50 3 71500 0.420 63 3/4" 144 103 65 169 120 10 71510 1.000 90 3/4" 144 124 65 169 120 10 71517 1.110 110 3/4" 144 145 65 169 140 10 71518 1.170 160 3/4" 144 199 65 169 140 10 71530 1.325 Cut hole after welding and cooling completed. F.B.S.P. threaded outlets are stainless steel reinforced. PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson TAPPING SADDLES – PE TO NYLON 9619 HEATING COOLING SIZE d1 H B H1 H2 TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 40 x 18 71499 . 40 x 50 64064 . 50 x 18 64065 . 50 x 50 64066 . 63 x 18 64067 . 63 x 50 64068 . 90 x 18 64069 . 90 x 50 64070 . 110 x 18 64071 . 110 x 50 64072 . 160 x 18 64073 . 160 x 50 64074 . product.data Product Data.55 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems TRANSITION SADDLES - WITH UNDERPART 9380 (DZR Brass female thread) HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE H B L TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE GRAMS 63 x 11/4" 135 62 117 120 10 62175 0.770 90 x 2" 156 56 166 160 10 62178 1.280 110 x 11/4" 176 56 166 120 10 62179 2.140 110 x 11/2" 176 56 166 120 10 62180 1.990 110 x 2" 176 56 166 120 10 62181 1.640 125 x 2" 191 56 166 120 10 62184 1.540 160 x 2" 224 56 216 120 10 62187 2.000 180 x 2" 246 56 216 120 10 62190 1.800 REPAIR SADDLES - WITH UNDERPART 9520 HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE B H TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg 63 103 29 120 10 62167 0.368 75 117 29 120 10 62168 0.410 90 124 29 120 10 62169 0.485 110 145 29 140 10 62170 0.547 125 162 29 140 10 62171 0.584 140 178 29 140 10 62172 0.639 160 199 29 140 10 62173 0.702 180 219 29 140 10 62174 0.760 PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.56 EF REPAIR SHIELDS 9077 SIZE D1 D2 L L1 CODE kg 32 23 31 45 21 62204 0.060 40 29 38 45 21 62205 0.080 50 36 48 45 21 62206 0.110 63 45 57 48 23 62207 0.150 Repairs with water in the line. The EF repair shield is made of PE sponge. It will stop water leakage ( zero pressure ) from flowing into the coupling whilst a repair is made. The coupler is slid onto one pipe and the shield is fitted between the two pipes. The coupler is positioned for welding as usual. STUB FLANGES 9026 SDR 17 SIZE L L1 a D D1 CODE kg 40 89 64 11 78 50 62192 0.091 50 90 63 12 88 59 62193 0.099 63 95 63 14 96 73 62194 0.134 75 110 72 16 108 88 62195 0.195 90 119 80 17 128 102 62196 0.296 110 128 83 18 158 121 62197 0.495 125 133 90 18 158 128 62198 0.720 140 132 92 18 188 150 62199 0.710 160 148 100 18 212 167 62200 0.931 180 150 117 20 212 180 62201 1.014 200 186 115 24 268 228 62202 2.157 225 200 125 24 268 231 62203 2.052 250 205 130 35 320 280 62217 3.110 For electrofusion or butt welding. PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.57 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems STUB FLANGES - 9027/9028 9027 9028 9027 9028 SDR11 SDR 7.4 SIZE L L1 a a D D1 CODE kg CODE kg 25 77 50 9 9 58 37 69738 . 64032 . 32 96 70 10 10 68 40 69739 0.060 64033 . 40 89 64 11 11 78 50 69749 0.091 64034 . 50 90 63 12 13 88 59 69755 0.120 62289 0.133 63 95 63 14 16 102 73 69759 0.187 69722 0.230 75 110 72 16 18 122 88 69765 0.310 69723 0.328 90 119 80 17 20 138 102 69775 0.421 69769 0.510 110 128 83 18 21 158 121 69779 0.624 69724 0.805 125 133 90 25 28 158 128 69795 0.879 69725 0.975 140 132 92 25 29 188 150 69805 1.115 62292 1.350 160 148 100 25 29 212 167 69819 1.392 69726 1.863 180 150 117 30 34 212 180 69833 1.810 69727 3.110 200 186 115 32 268 228 69829 2.810 69728 . 225 200 125 32 268 231 69849 3.680 - . 250 205 130 35 320 280 69859 5.125 - . 9027 - SDR11 For electrofusion and butt welding. PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.58 SPIGOT REDUCERS 9117 & 9118 9117 9118 SIZE SDR11 SDR7.4 d1 x d2 h1 h2 Z CODE kg CODE kg 32 x 25 50 48 104 62208 0.035 62236 0.040 40 x 32 59 56 123 62209 0.040 62237 0.046 50 x 32 59 60 131 62210 0.055 62238 0.063 63 x 32 59 58 131 70627 0.105 62239 0.121 63 x 40 58 59 132 62212 0.115 62240 0.132 63 x 50 60 60 132 62213 0.145 62241 0.167 75 x 40 71 60 145 62214 0.167 62242 0.192 75 x 50 71 59 145 62215 0.175 62243 0.201 75 x 63 71 65 151 62216 0.195 62244 0.224 90 x 50 81 59 156 70677 0.258 62245 0.297 90 x 63 80 65 160 62218 0.300 62246 0.345 90 x 75 80 71 166 62219 0.320 62247 0.368 110 x 63 83 66 167 70644 0.455 62248 0.523 110 x 75 83 72 169 70721 0.446 62249 0.513 110 x 90 83 80 178 70645 0.505 62250 0.581 125 x 75 90 71 178 62222 0.605 62251 0.696 125 x 90 90 81 186 62223 0.700 62252 0.805 125 x 110 90 84 188 70633 0.800 62253 0.920 140 x 90 95 80 208 62225 0.815 62254 0.937 140 x 110 95 83 195 62226 0.935 62255 1.075 140 x 125 95 89 199 62227 1.000 62256 1.150 160 x 110 101 84 219 70646 1.100 62257 1.265 160 x 125 101 88 206 62228 1.145 62258 1.317 160 x 140 101 94 211 62229 1.210 62259 1.392 180 x 125 107 89 221 70679 1.450 62260 1.668 180 x 140 107 95 224 62231 1.600 62261 180 x 160 107 100 225 62232 1.756 62262 2.019 200 x 140 114 93 229 62233 2.002 62263 2.302 200 x 160 115 100 233 62234 2.160 62264 2.484 200 x 180 116 106 241 62235 2.330 62265 2.680 225 x 160 62221 For electrofusion or butt welding. PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.59 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Electrofusion Fittings (suit PE Gas Pipes Series 2 & 3) Plasson TAPPING TEES SERIES 3 to SERIES 2 Pipe Size Outlet Size CODE 50 32mm 80 32mm 100 32mm 150 32mm 50 63mm 80 63mm 100 63mm 150 63mm JOINERS SERIES 3 to SERIES 2 d2 CODE 20 x 20 71433 20 x 25 64075 25 x 25 64076 25 x 32 71442 50 x 63 71445 80 x 90 71447 100 x 125 64077 150 x 180 64078 SPIGOT ADAPTORS SERIES 2 to SERIES 3 9177 d1 D L1 L2 L CODE 20 x 25 33.5 46 46 95 71502 32 x 25 33.5 47 47 95 71503 40 x 25 33.5 50 50 100 71504 63 x 50 60.3 67 67 135 71505 BRANCH SADDLES SERIES 3 to SERIES 2 Pipe Size Outlet Size CODE 50 63mm 71544 80 63mm 64082 100 63mm 64083 150 63mm 64084 TAPPING TEES SERIES 3 Pipe Size Outlet Size CODE 50 50 71544 80 50 64079 100 50 64080 150 50 64081 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.60 MATERIALS Compression Fittings, Tapping & Compression Saddles BODY Polypropylene, high grade copolymer. NUT Polypropylene, high grade copolymer. SPLIT RING Acetal (POM) CPVC available. O-RING Nitrile rubber (NBR). EPDM and FRM O-rings available. (Approx. 70 Shore A.) REINFORCING RING Stainless steel on all female offtakes from 1 1/4" up to 4". All Tapping Saddles have stainless steel reinforced female offtakes. NUTS & BOLTS Galvanised steel (Stainless steel available). Tapper ® Saddles BODY/COMPRESSION FITTING Polypropylene BOLT AND NUT Stainless steel to DIN 17 440, 1.4301. CUTTER Brass to BS 2874-CZ122. O-RING NBR SADDLE SEAL EPDM SPLIT RING Polyacetal Valves BODY Polypropylene, high grade copolymer. O-RING NBR, EPDM or FRM O – depending on valve. SPRING (items 3067, 3039) Stainless steel Threaded Fittings Polypropylene. SS reinforced outlets are available OPERATING PRESSURE Compression fittings comply with requirements of AS/NZS 4129 (Int). Operating pressures at 20°C (water) PN16 Up to 63mm diameter PN12.5 75mm-125mm diameter PN10 160mm diameter All female threads from 1 1/4" to 4" have stainless steel reinforcing rings and are rated as above except that 4" is suitable for PN 6.3 only. Plasson Tapping Saddles and Plasson Compression Saddles comply with specification 025 – 'Tapping Bands' of Australian Standard SAA MP52-1991 . Tapper ®. WIS 4-22-02/WRC Standards – PN 16. Plasson polypropylene BSP threaded fittings: 1.0 MPa for male fittings, 0.6 MPa for female fittings (1.0 MPa for SS reinforced female fittings). Plasson polypropylene valves: PN10 or PN12.5. PIPE SUITABILITY Plasson Compression Fittings : for pipes 16mm to 160mm outside diameter. Metric OD System for use with polyethylene pipe manufactured to: • AS1159 - 1988 – Polyethylene Pipes for Pressure Applications • AS4130 (Int) – PE Pipes for Pressure Applications • PE Pipes with outside dimensions to ISO OD series system. Plasson Rural Fittings: for Type 50 Class Rural Polyethylene Pipe manufactured to: • AS 2698.2 (ID Series) – Class 6. Specifications for Plasson Compression Fittings, Saddles & Valves OPERATING TEMPERATURE The compression saddles, fittings and valves are not for use with hot water although they withstand the same temperature as most polyethylene pipes. The fittings and valves will withstand sub-zero temperatures. FLANGES Flange dimensions in accordance with AS/NZS 4331-1995. Metal backing rings to be used with all flanges THREADS Internal parallel thread up to 2 1/2"; internal taper thread 3"and up. External taper thread all sizes. All threads conform to ISO7; BS21 - 1973; DIN2999; NEN3258; AS1722 Part 1 - 1975. CHEMICAL RESISTANCE Plasson polypropylene fittings are supplied, as standard, with Nitrile (NBR) rings and acetal split rings which are suitable for water supply and many chemical handling applications. For many chemicals however, NBR and acetal are unsuitable and Plasson spare rings of either EPDM or VITON (FPM) should be used to replace the nitrile rings. CPVC split rings are also available to replace acetal. Generally nitrile is good in oily applications whilst EPDM or VITON are more suitable in acidic applications. A brief indication of chemical resistance at 20°C follows: O Rings Plasson Nut Split Rings NBR (1) EPDM (2) FPM (2) + Body PP (1) Acetal (1) CPVC (2) Benzene 0 - + 0 + - Brine + + + + + + Slaked Lime + + + + + Compressed Air cont. oil + - + + + + Caustic Soda + + 0 + + + Fuel Oil + - + + + 0 Hydrchloric Acid - + + + - + Nitric Acid dilute - + + + - + Carbolic Acid - + + + Lube Oils + - + + + + Phosphoric Acid 0 + + + + + Sulphuric Acid dilute - + + + - + + suitable 0 medium resistance - unsuitable FPM although the most resistant is expensive – EPDM is usually the economical solution. Generally, if EPDM or FPM O Rings are required, then CPVC split rings should be used in place of standard acetal split rings. This is intended as a guide only. Tapping Saddles used in chemical applications or permanently buried situations may require stainless steel bolts and nuts. In many sizes the NBR ring can be replaced with EPDM or FPM. (1) Supplied as standard component in Plasson fittings (2) Available as Plasson spare parts NBR O Rings Cat 7002 FPM O Rings Cat 7920 EPDM O Rings Cat 7910 CPVC Split Rings Cat 7008 APPROVALS Plasson fittings have been tested and approved by major standard institutions such as WRC (GB), Staatliche Materialprufungsanstalt Darmstadt (analogous to DIN8078 Part 1) (D); KIWA (NL); Standards Institution of Israel (IL); Australian Authorities (AUS); Statens Provningsanstalt Stockholm (S); Statens Planmerk (S); SGWA (CH); Byggestyrelsen (DK); SKZ GmbH (analogous to DIN8076 Part 3 - 12/87) (D). QAS Standards Australia – StandardsMark Licence. product.data Product Data.61 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems COUPLINGS 7010 PN16 PN12.5 PACK d E H I CODE kg CODE kg QTY 16 39 105 50 69060 0.052 - 10 20 48 121 58 69062 0.093 - 10 25 54 125 60 69064 0.120 - 10 32 64 145 70 69066 0.190 - 5 40 82 177 86 69068 0.328 - - 50 96 201 98 69070 0.475 - - 63 113 230 112 69072 0.724 - - 75 134 272 133 - 69074 1.224 - 90 154 330 162 - 69076 1.980 - 110 179 394 194 - 69078 3.206 1 125 212 460 225 - 69080 5.266 1 COUPLING 17010 PN 10 PACK d E H I CODE kg QTY 160 280 418 204 69081 7.775 1 Supplied with 4 X 165mm X M 16 mild steel hex head galvanised bolts. Metric Compression Fittings Plasson COUPLING BODY 7011 d H I CODE kg 16 65 30 84011 . 20 77 36 84005 . 25 79 37 84006 . 32 91 44 84007 . 40 110 52 84008 . 50 115 55 84009 . product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.62 Metric Compression Fittings Plasson REDUCING COUPLING 7110 PN16 PN12.5 PACK d x d1 E E1 H I I1 CODE kg CODE kg QTY 20 x 16 48 39 111 56 50 69082 0.074 - 0.0 10 25 x 16 54 39 120 55 50 69084 0.088 - 10 25 x 20 54 48 119 60 54 69086 0.104 - 10 32 x 20 64 48 135 62 53 69088 0.142 - 5 32 x 25 64 54 131 66 57 69090 0.154 - 5 40 x 25 82 54 155 81 60 69092 0.230 - - 40 x 32 82 64 155 81 66 69094 0.255 - - 50 x 25 96 54 176 93 59 69096 0.300 - - 50 x 32 96 64 173 97 61 69098 0.341 - - 50 x 40 96 82 182 92 82 69100 0.400 - - 63 x 25 113 54 187 108 50 69102 0.461 - - 63 x 32 113 64 199 110 64 69104 0.486 - - 63 x 40 113 82 209 110 82 69106 0.546 - - 63 x 50 113 96 215 110 95 69108 0.587 - - 75 x 50 134 96 245 132 98 - 69110 0.915 - 75 x 63 134 113 249 129 110 - 69112 0.960 - 90 x 63 154 113 284 154 110 - 69114 1.393 - 90 x 75 154 134 307 158 134 - 69116 1.590 - 110 x 90 179 154 378 194 164 - 69120 2.708 - REPAIR COUPLING 7610 PN16 PN12.5 PACK d x d E H I CODE kg CODE kg QTY 25 - - - 69527 - - 32 - - - 69528 - - 40 82 220 148 69503 0.377 - - 50 96 237 158 69504 0.534 - - 63 113 268 170 69496 0.825 - - 75 134 272 165 - 69505 1.206 - 90 154 330 190 - 69506 1.963 - 110 179 394 230 - 69507 3.251 - 125 69508 160 69529 product.data Product Data.63 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems 90° TEES 7040 PN16 PN12.5 PACK d E H I A CODE kg CODE kg QTY 16 39 126 50 63 69140 0.083 - 10 20 48 145 57 74 69142 0.151 - 10 25 54 152 57 77 69144 0.191 - 5 32 64 175 65 88 69146 0.301 - 5 40 82 221 84 111 69148 0.517 - - 50 96 251 93 126 69150 0.748 - - 63 113 292 109 146 69152 1.145 - - 75 134 347 130 174 - 69154 1.976 - 90 154 440 165 220 - 69156 3.235 - 110 179 586 195 293 - 69158 5.710 - Metric Compression Fittings Plasson 90° TEES - WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE 7840 PN16 PACK d x d1 x d E H I I2 A CODE kg QTY 20 x 15 x 20 48 138 58 16 46 69174 0.105 10 20 x 20 x 20 48 138 58 16 46 69176 0.108 10 25 x 15 x 25 54 150 61 16 50 69181 0.134 5 25 x 20 x 25 54 150 61 18 50 69182 0.138 5 32 x 25 x 32 64 168 66 20 58 69184 0.218 5 40 x 32 x 40 82 206 84 22 71 69188 0.373 - 40 x 40 x 40 82 206 84 22 71 69190 0.376 - 50 x 32 x 50 96 230 93 22 79 62808 0.542 - 50 x 40 x 50 96 230 93 22 77 69192 0.542 - 63 x 32 x 63 113 271 110 22 79 62809 0.824 - 63 x 40 x 63 113 271 110 22 83 62810 0.824 - 63 x 50 x 63 113 271 110 26 92 69196 0.824 - product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.64 90° TEES - WITH THREADED FEMALE OFFTAKE 7140 PN16 PN12.5 PACK d x G x d E H I I2 A CODE kg CODE kg QTY 16 x 15 x 16 39 124 51 19 30 69202 0.066 - 10 16 x 20 x 16 39 122 50 19 30 69204 0.065 - 10 20 x 15 x 20 48 144 57 19 42 69206 0.113 - 10 20 x 20 x 20 48 144 57 19 32 69210 0.110 - - 25 x 15 x 25 54 150 58 19 35 69212 0.141 - - 25 x 20 x 25 54 150 58 19 48 69216 0.140 - - 25 x 25 x 25 54 158 63 21 66 69218 0.162 - - *25 x 32 x 25 54 158 63 25 74 69220 0.194 - - 32 x 20 x 32 64 168 64 21 40 69222 0.223 - - 32 x 25 x 32 64 168 64 21 54 69226 0.213 - - *32 x 32 x 32 64 178 70 25 67 69228 0.268 - - *32 x 40 x 32 64 178 70 25 71 69230 0.282 - - 40 x 25 x 40 82 200 80 20 61 69232 0.367 - - *40 x 32 x 40 82 208 83 24 63 69234 0.403 - - *40 x 40 x 40 82 216 81 30 73 69236 0.453 - - *40 x 50 x 40 82 218 85 30 84 69238 0.435 - - *50 x 40 x 50 96 252 93 25 60 69240 0.602 - - *50 x 50 x 50 96 244 93 30 87 69242 0.599 - - *63 x 32 x 63 113 291 110 25 95 69243 0.875 - - *63 x 40 x 63 113 291 110 25 95 69245 0.866 - - *63 x 50 x 63 113 291 110 30 95 69244 0.904 - - *75 x 50 x 75 134 358 131 30 110 - 69248 1.488 - *75 x 65 x 75 134 345 131 35 85 - 69250 1.511 - *75 x 80 x 75 134 358 131 37 108 - 69252 1.580 - *90 x 80 x 90 154 422 166 41 116 - 69254 2.450 - *110 x 100 x 110 179 516 200 52 140 - 69258 4.175 - *with stainless steel reinforcing ring 90° REDUCING TEES - WITH THREADED FEMALE OFFTAKE 7140 PN16 PACK d x G x d1 E E1 H L I I1 I2 A CODE kg QTY 20 x 20 x 16 48 39 133 70 53 50 19 40 69208 0.086 10 25 x 20 x 20 54 48 141 72 54 53 22 42 69214 0.126 - 32 x 25 x 25 64 54 155 82 67 58 22 45 69224 0.177 - Metric Compression Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.65 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems 90° ELBOW 17050 PN10 PACK d E I A CODE kg QTY 160 280 204 301 62816 8.823 - 90° ELBOWS 7050 PN16 PN12.5 PACK d E I A CODE kg CODE kg QTY 16 39 51 64 69280 0.057 - 10 20 48 52 73 69282 0.102 - 10 25 54 53 76 69284 0.126 - 10 32 64 61 88 69286 0.202 - 5 40 82 83 109 69288 0.356 - - 50 96 93 123 69290 0.514 - - 63 113 110 147 69292 0.796 - - 75 134 129 173 - 69294 1.341 - 90 154 165 220 - 69296 2.256 - 110 179 195 293 - 69298 3.909 - Metric Compression Fittings Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.66 REDUCING ELBOW 7510 PN PACK d E I A CODE kg QTY 25 x 20 54 53 74 71432 0.114 10 Metric Compression Fittings ELBOW ADAPTORS 7350 PN PACK d E I A CODE kg QTY 40 x 50 82 84 118 69540 0.355 1 50 x 50 96 93 136 69542 0.456 1 63 x 50 113 110 160 69544 0.495 1 Plasson product.data Product Data.67 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems 90° ELBOWS - WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE 7850 PN16 PN12.5 PACK d x G E I I2 A A1 CODE kg CODE kg QTY 20 x 15 48 52 17 82 45 69302 0.067 - 10 20 x 20 48 57 18 82 47 69304 0.064 - 10 25 x 15 54 57 17 84 50 69305 0.073 - 10 25 x 20 54 57 18 89 50 69309 0.080 - 10 25 x 25 54 57 20 84 52 69308 0.090 - 10 32 x 25 64 66 20 103 58 69310 0.128 - 5 32 x 32 69320 40 x 25 82 82 20 127 69 69312 0.240 - - 40 x 32 82 82 22 127 71 69314 0.233 - - 40 x 40 82 82 22 127 71 69316 0.241 - - 50 x 25 96 94 20 145 71 62811 - - 50 x 32 96 94 22 145 77 69318 0.335 - - 50 x 40 96 94 22 145 77 69320 0.331 - - 63 x 32 113 110 22 170 77 62812 - - 63 x 40 113 110 22 170 77 62813 0.461 - - 63 x 50 113 110 26 170 92 69324 0.518 - - 75 x 65 134 130 30 200 105 - 69328 0.872 - 75 x 80 134 130 33 200 110 - 69330 0.906 - 90 x 80 154 166 34 234 110 - 69332 1.356 - 110 x 100 179 195 43 275 140 - 69336 2.320 - REDUCING SET 7930 d x d1 E I CODE kg PACK QTY 25 x 20 54 53 68191 1 32 x 20 64 61 68192 1 32 x 25 64 56 68193 1 40 x 32 82 72 68194 1 50 x 25 68201 50 x 32 96 87 68195 1 50 x 40 96 83 68196 1 63 x 25 113 89 68197 1 63 x 32 68203 63 x 40 113 103 68198 1 63 x 50 113 102 68199 1 Metric Compression Fittings Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.68 90° ELBOWS - WITH THREADED FEMALE OFFTAKE 7150 PN16 PN12.5 PACK d x G E I I2 A A1 CODE kg CODE kg QTY 16 x 15 39 50 19 66 39 69342 0.038 - - 20 x 15 48 54 19 78 40 69344 0.061 - - 20 x 20 48 52 19 72 44 69346 0.071 - - 25 x 20 54 52 19 75 46 69348 0.087 - - 25 x 25 54 57 21 82 50 69350 0.090 - - 32 x 20 64 66 18 94 54 69352 0.143 - - 32 x 25 64 66 22 94 54 69354 0.136 - - *32 x 32 64 66 25 98 60 69356 0.167 - - 40 x 25 82 85 21 116 52 69357 0.201 - - *40 x 32 82 85 25 120 61 69358 0.245 - - *40 x 40 82 85 25 120 61 69360 0.261 - - *40 x 50 82 85 30 125 80 69362 0.293 - - 50 x 25 96 93 21 133 57 69363 - - *50 x 32 96 93 25 133 67 69365 - - *50 x 40 96 93 25 135 66 69364 0.348 - - *50 x 50 96 93 30 138 85 69366 0.384 - - *63 x 32 113 110 25 160 65 62814 - - *63 x 40 113 110 25 160 69 62815 - - *63 x 50 113 110 30 160 90 69368 0.553 - - *75 x 50 134 130 30 185 100 - 69372 0.856 - *75 x 65 134 130 36 189 105 - 69374 0.920 - *75 x 80 134 130 36 189 105 - 69376 0.970 - * with stainless steel reinforcing ring Metric Compression Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.69 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems 45° ELBOWS 7460 PN16 PN12.5 PACK d E I A CODE kg CODE kg QTY 40 82 83 65 69519 0.330 - - 50 96 93 66 69520 0.486 - - 63 113 110 80 69521 0.755 - - 90 154 165 122 - 69522 1.910 - 110 179 195 153 - 69523 3.254 - 45° ELBOWS - WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE 7450 PN16 PACK d x G E I I2 A A1 CODE kg QTY 20 x 15 48 57 17 65 40 62817 0.054 - 20 x 20 48 57 18 65 41 62818 0.056 - Metric Compression Fittings Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.70 MALE ADAPTORS 7020 PN16 PN12.5 PACK d x G E H I I2 CODE kg CODE kg QTY 16 x 15 39 79 59 16 68902 34 - - 16 x 20 39 80 59 17 68904 35 - - 20 x 15 48 91 70 17 68906 60 - - 20 x 20 48 92 70 18 68908 62 - - 20 x 25 48 88 53 20 68910 60 - - 25 x 15 54 95 72 17 68912 68 - - 25 x 20 54 95 72 18 68914 76 - - 25 x 25 54 96 72 20 68916 79 - - 32 x 20 64 100 77 18 68918 107 - - 32 x 25 64 106 82 20 68920 122 - - 32 x 32 64 104 77 22 68922 114 - - 32 x 40 64 115 89 22 68924 127 - - 40 x 25 82 114 86 20 68926 191 - - 40 x 32 82 116 88 22 68928 192 - - 40 x 40 82 119 91 22 68930 198 - - 40 x 50 82 121 91 26 68932 208 - - 50 x 25 96 130 105 20 68933 265 - - 50 x 32 96 132 113 22 68934 266 - - 50 x 40 96 135 107 22 68936 276 - - 50 x 50 96 139 107 26 68938 283 - - 63 x 32 113 154 125 22 68940 405 - - 63 x 40 113 152 124 22 68942 473 - - 63 x 50 113 167 134 26 68944 461 - - 63 x 65 113 158 122 29 68946 423 - - 75 x 50 134 182 148 26 - 68948 728 - 75 x 65 134 185 148 29 - 68950 728 - 75 x 80 134 189 148 33 - 68952 735 - 90 x 50 154 242 164 26 - 68954 1142 - 90 x 65 154 235 162 29 - 68956 1142 - 90 x 80 154 232 165 33 - 68957 1133 - 90 x 100 154 225 183 38 - 68958 1200 - 110 x 50 179 262 214 26 - 68962 1878 - 110 x 80 179 257 214 33 - 68964 1890 - 110 x 100 179 266 214 42 - 68966 1919 - Metric Compression Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.71 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems FEMALE ADAPTORS 7030 PN16 PN12.5 PACK d x G E H I I2 CODE kg CODE kg QTY 16 x 15 39 77 55 19 68970 40 - 10 16 x 20 39 79 56 19 68972 36 - 10 20 x 15 48 82 59 19 68974 60 - 10 20 x 20 48 82 59 19 68976 58 - 10 20 x 25 48 92 57 21 68978 68 - 10 25 x 20 54 89 64 21 68982 83 - 10 25 x 25 54 89 64 21 68984 78 - 10 32 x 20 64 85 63 19 68986 107 - 5 32 x 25 64 93 67 21 68988 115 - 5 *32 x 32 64 90 60 25 68990 140 - 5 40 x 25 82 109 83 21 68992 178 - - *40 x 32 82 107 77 25 68994 202 - - *40 x 40 82 115 85 25 68996 225 - - *50 x 32 96 120 89 25 68998 275 - - *50 x 40 96 126 93 25 69000 287 - - *50 x 50 96 129 94 30 69002 293 - - 63 x 32 113 145 110 30 69004 414 63 x 40 113 145 110 30 69005 414 *63 x 50 113 145 110 30 69006 414 - - *75 x 50 134 187 129 30 - 69010 683 - *75 x 65 134 170 129 33 - 69012 730 - *90 x 50 154 205 170 35 - 69014 1252 - *90 x 80 154 225 186 39 - 69018 1258 - *90 x 100 154 246 186 43 - 69020 1518 - *110 x 80 179 262 214 39 - 69022 1964 - *110 x 100 179 274 214 46 - 69024 2118 - * with stainless steel reinforcing ring Metric Compression Fittings Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.72 FLANGED COUPLING WITH METAL BACKING FLANGE 7220 NO. OF PN 16 PN 12.5 PACK d E H I D DP S HOLES CODE kg CODE kg QTY 50 x 50 96 128 93 150 110 18 4 69036 0.384 - - 50 x 65 96 128 93 165 125 18 4 69037 0.410 - - 63 x 65 113 145 110 165 125 18 4 69038 0.505 - - 75 x 80 134 162 137 184 146 18 4 - 69042 0.918 - 90 x 100 154 198 186 216 180 18 8 - 69046 1.379 - 110 x 100 179 237 224 216 180 18 8 - 69048 1.995 - 125 x 125 212 270 250 250 210 18 8 - 69050 3.232 - 125 x 150 212 270 250 285 240 22 8 - 69052 3.450 - Weight does not include metal flange. Metric Compression Fittings Plasson STEEL/PVC ADAPTOR/REPAIR COUPLING - THRUSTED 7897 SIZE TYPE CODE kg PACK QTY 1" / 25 ADAPTOR STEEL TO PVC 69460 5 1 1/4" / 32 ADAPTOR STEEL TO PVC 69462 5 1 1/2" / 40 ADAPTOR STEEL TO PVC 69464 5 2" / 50 ADAPTOR STEEL TO PVC 69466 5 STEEL/PVC ADAPTOR/REPAIR COUPLING - UNTHRUSTED 7898 SIZE TYPE CODE kg PACK QTY 25 / 1" RUBBER ADAPTOR 83880 5 32 / 1 1/4" RUBBER ADAPTOR 83882 5 40 / 1 1/2" RUBBER ADAPTOR 83884 5 50 / 2" RUBBER ADAPTOR 83886 5 product.data Product Data.73 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems FLANGED ADAPTORS - WITH METAL BACKING FLANGE 7236 CONFORMS TO METAL NO. OF FLANGE PLASSON PN 16 PN 12.5 PACK d H D Dp S HOLES DESIGNATION CODE kg CODE kg QTY 50 x 50 99 150 110 18 4 PL - 50 X 11/2"I.S.O 69512 0.217 - - 50 x 65 99 165 125 18 4 PL - 50 X 2" I.S.O 62821 0.230 - - 63 x 65 124 165 125 18 4 PL- 63/75 X 2" I.S.O 69513 0.327 - - 63 x 80 124 185 145 18 4 PL - 63 X 21/2“ I.S.O 62822 0.350 - - 75 x 65 142 185 145 18 8 PL - 75/90 X 21/2“ I.S.O 62823 75 x 80 142 185 145 18 8 PL - 75/90 X 21/2“ I.S.O 62824 0.462 - - 90 x 80 175 185 145 18 8 PL - 75/90 X 21/2“ I.S.O - 69515 0.658 - 90 x 100 175 220 180 18 8 PL - 90 X 4" I.S.O - 69516 0.741 - 110 x 100 210 220 180 18 8 PL - 90 X 4" I.S.O 69517 0.890 - 110 x 125 69518 Weight does not include metal flange. Metric Compression Fittings Plasson FLANGED COUPLING WITH METAL BACKING FLANGE 17220 NO. OF PN 10 PACK d E H I D DP S HOLES CODE kg QTY 160 X 125 280 304 204 250 210 18 8 62819 5.031 160 X 150 280 304 204 285 240 22 8 69057 5.251 Weight does not include metal flange or bolts. product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.74 SHOULDERED ADAPTORS 7320 PN16 PN12.5 PACK d E H I L B CODE kg CODE kg QTY 50 x 50 96 138 108 16 67 69026 0.292 - - 63 x 50 113 170 109 16 67 69028 0.437 - - 90 x 100 154 227 185 16 123 - 69030 1.240 - 110 x 100 179 256 214 16 123 - 69032 1.902 - SHOULDERED ADAPTOR 17320 PN 10 PACK d E H I L B CODE kg QTY 160 x 150 280 304 204 17.5 175 62827 4.700 - Metric Compression Fittings Plasson FLANGED ADAPTORS - WITH METAL BACKING FLANGE 17230 NO. OF CONFORMS TO METAL PN 10 PACK d H D Dp S HOLES FLANGE PLASSON DESIGNATION CODE kg QTY 160 X 125 265 250 210 18 8 PL - 125/160 X 125 I.S.O 62825 4.628 - 160 X 150 265 285 240 22 8 PL - 125/160 X 150 I.S.O 62826 4.811 - Weight does not include metal flange. product.data Product Data.75 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems END PLUGS 7120 PN 16 PN 12.5 PACK d E I H CODE kg CODE kg QTY 25 54 76 82 69264 0.075 - 10 32 64 81 87 69266 0.108 - 5 40 82 88 98 69268 0.192 - - 50 96 109 116 69270 0.269 - - 63 113 133 140 69272 0.410 - - 75 134 155 165 - 69274 0.731 - 90 154 200 209 - 69276 1.082 - 110 179 214 232 - 69278 1.928 - PLUG ADAPTORS 7129 PN 16 PACK d E H CODE kg QTY 20 48 47 69470 0.005 10 25 54 51 69472 0.007 10 32 64 56 69474 0.015 10 40 82 74 69509 0.024 - 50 96 85 69510 0.038 - 63 113 96 69511 0.076 - Metric Compression Fittings Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.76 COUPLING - WITH RISER 7810 PN16 PN12.5 PACK d x G x d E H I I2 A CODE kg CODE kg QTY 40 x 20 x 40 82 216 89 18 85 69122 0.372 - - 50 x 20 x 50 96 244 98 18 90 69124 0.525 - - 50 x 25 x 50 96 244 98 20 90 69126 0.550 - - 63 x 20 x 63 113 270 110 18 95 69128 0.781 - - 63 x 25 x 63 113 270 110 20 95 69130 0.821 - - 75 x 20 x 75 134 310 130 18 105 - 69132 1.123 - 75 x 25 x 75 134 310 130 20 105 - 69134 1.259 - Y FITTING 7550 PN 16 PACK d x d x G E E1 I I1 I2 A A1 CODE kg QTY 16 x 16 x 20 39 39 50 50 18 98 98 62801 0.075 10 20 x 16 x 20 48 39 58 51 18 104 100 62802 0.103 10 20 x 20 x 20 48 48 58 58 18 115 115 62803 0.130 10 25 x 25 x 20 54 54 58 58 18 125 125 69495 0.154 5 Metric Compression Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.77 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems CROSS - WITH THREADED FEMALE OFFTAKE 7540 PN 16 PACK d x G E H I I2 A CODE kg QTY 20 x 20 x 20 x 20 x 20 48 151 58 21 34 62828 0.204 5 TEE STABILIZER - WITH THREADED FEMALE OFFTAKE 7240 PN 16 PACK d x G E H I I2 A CODE kg QTY 16 x 15 x 16 39 271 50 18 151 62829 0.296 - 20 x 20 x 20 48 278 54 20 151 62830 0.322 - 25 x 20 x 25 54 284 55 20 151 62831 0.344 - Metric Compression Fittings Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.78 ADAPTOR – WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE & NUT 7250 PN 16 PN 12.5 PACK d x G E H I2 CODE kg CODE kg QTY 32 x 15 64 85.0 16.5 69390 0.035 - - 32 x 20 64 86.0 17.5 69392 0.034 - - 32 x 25 64 86.5 19.5 69394 0.037 - - 40 x 25 82 94.5 19.5 69396 0.054 - - 40 x 32 82 96.0 22.0 69398 0.060 - - 40 x 40 82 96.0 22.0 69400 0.056 - - 50 x 25 96 96.0 19.5 69402 0.079 - - 50 x 32 96 100.0 22.0 69404 0.080 - - 50 x 40 96 100.0 22.0 69406 0.081 - - 50 x 50 96 103.0 26.0 69408 0.089 - - 63 x 25 113 108.0 19.0 69410 0.127 - - 63 x 32 113 111.0 22.0 69412 0.129 - - 63 x 40 113 111.0 22.0 69414 0.129 - - 63 x 50 113 114.0 26.0 69416 0.135 - - 63 x 65 113 116.0 29.0 69418 0.149 - - 75 x 40 134 128.0 22.0 - 69420 0.202 - 75 x 50 134 132.0 26.0 - 69422 0.208 - 75 x 65 134 134.0 29.0 - 69424 0.202 - 75 x 80 134 137.0 33.0 - 69426 0.237 - NUT - (PP) FOR THREADED ADAPTOR 7894 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 32 69430 31 - 40 69432 52 - 50 69434 68 - 63 69436 101 - 75 69438 192 - NOTE: The 7894 NUT is used (and pictured above) with the 7890 THREADED ADAPTOR. When ordering, please enter two codes on your order, one for the chosen THREADED ADAPTOR and one for the relevant NUT. Metric Compression Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.79 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Metric Compression Fittings Plasson POLY TO COPPER CONNECTOR 7119 25 x 15 71425 25 x 20 71426 32 x 20 64002 POLY TO COPPER TEE 7349 25 x 15 71427 25 x 20 71428 POLY TO COPPER ELBOW 7519 25 x 15 71429 25 x 20 71430 POLY TO COPPER KIT* 7439 20 x 15 71423 Kit 25 x 20 71424 Kit *15 NB Copper Kit fits any 20mm Plasson end. 20 NB Copper Kit fits any 25mm Plasson end. Kit contains copper coloured nut, rubber liner, SS ring and copper coloured cone. product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.80 NUT - PP 7004 d E H I2 CODE kg PACK QTY 16 39 40 23 71590 0.012 - 20 48 45 26 71591 0.022 - 25 54 46 26 71592 0.029 - 32 64 51 30 71593 0.043 - 40 82 63 34 71594 0.070 - 50 96 71 33 71595 0.105 - 63 113 84 38 71596 0.159 - 75 134 104 53 71597 0.284 - 90 154 129 73 71598 0.464 - 110 179 165 92 71599 0.814 - 125 71589 WRENCH 7990 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY d40 - d75 69500 0.276 1 d63 - d125 69502 0.980 1 For closing and tightening the PP nuts of Plasson fittings. It is important when closing the nut on Plasson fittings that the nut is NOT OVER - TIGHTENED as the nut can be deformed - this may result in a pipe blowing or pulling out of a fitting. For overall pipe diameters from 16 to 63 mm. The tool operates like a pencil sharpener and it is important to chamfer pipes from 40 to 63 mm to ease jointing pressures. CHAMFER TOOL - FOR PE PIPES 7960 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 16 - 63 mm 69499 0.345 1 Metric Compression Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.81 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems O-RINGS 7002, 7920, 7910 7002 7920 7910 O - RING (Nitrile) NBR O - RING VITON (FPM) * O - RING (EPDM) ** d E1 e CODE grams PACK QTY CODE grams PACK QTY CODE grams PACK QTY 16 15.0 3 83808 0.5 100 - - 83830 0.4 100 20 19.2 3 83810 0.6 100 83831 0.9 - 83832 0.6 100 25 24.0 4 83812 1.3 100 83833 2.2 - 83834 1.2 100 32 31.0 5 83814 2.6 100 83835 4.3 - 83836 2.5 100 40 39.0 6 83816 5.0 50 83837 7.5 - 83838 4.5 - 50 49.0 7 83818 8.2 50 83839 12.9 - 83840 7.6 - 63 62.0 7 83820 10.2 50 83841 15.7 - 83842 9.9 - 75 74.0 8 83822 16.0 20 83843 23.7 - 83844 16.0 - 90 89.0 8 83824 18.4 20 83845 28.5 - 83846 18.4 - 110 108.0 9 83826 27.8 20 83847 43.5 - 83848 39.8 - 125 122.2 10 83828 50.0 10 - - - - 160 158.0 12 83829 74.3 - - - - - Standard ring *distinguished by a ** distinguished by a supplied with fittings. white mark. blue mark. These rings have a better chemical resistance than NBR. When these rings are used the use of CPVC split rings ( 7008 ) will usually be required. Metric Compression Fittings Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.82 SPLIT RINGS 7003 and 7008 7003 Acetal (POM) 7008 C-PVC PACK d E H CODE kg CODE kg QTY 16 23.0 12.3 69439 1.8 69440 2.6 100 20 31.0 12.0 69441 3.6 69442 4.2 100 25 36.0 12.0 69443 4.7 69444 5.2 100 32 45.0 19.0 69445 9.6 69446 11.4 50 40 55.0 24.0 69447 15.6 69448 19.0 50 50 67.0 32.0 69449 27.3 69450 32.0 20 63 83.0 40.0 69451 47.0 69452 53.0 10 75 96.5 40.0 69453 63.0 69454 71.0 - 90 114.5 56.5 69455 111.0 69456 126.0 - 110 135.5 56.5 69457 151.0 69458 150.0 - 125 160.5 72.0 69459 291.0 - Standard split ring Used in place of 7003 supplied with fittings in acidic or aggressive chemical environments Milky white colour Yellow/brown colour INSERTS - PP 7005 d D H CODE kg PACK QTY 75 94 23.0 62832 31 - 90 116 32.0 62833 56 - 110 138 36.0 62834 81 - 125 upper 164 48.0 62835 154 - 125 lower 142 17.6 62836 43 - Metric Compression Fittings Plasson product.data Product Data.83 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Compression Fittings – Metric & Rural Plasson CONVERSION KIT - METRIC TO IMPERIAL 7982 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 20 x 20 71418 25 25 x 25 71419 20 32 x 32 71420 10 40 x 40 71421 5 50 x 50 71422 5 CONVERSION KIT - IMPERIAL TO METRIC 7980 20 x 20 71411 25 25 x 25 71412 20 32 x 32 71413 10 40 x 40 71414 5 50 x 50 71415 5 CONVERSION KIT - METRIC TO IMPERIAL C 32 x 25 68175 1 40 x 32 68176 1 50 x 40 68177 1 CONVERSION KIT - METRIC TO IMPERIAL D 25 x 20 68178 1 32 x 25 68179 1 40 x 32 68176 1 50 x 40 68183 1 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.84 SINGLE TAPPING SADDLES WITH S/STEEL REINFORCING RINGS 16076 PN 16 PN 12.5 PN 10 d G B L H A Bolt Dim. CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 20 15 10.0 70 45 32.7 6 X 30 - 68500 65 - 25 15 14.5 75 50 35.5 6 X 30 - 68502 72 - 25 20 14.5 75 50 36.5 6 X 30 - 68504 75 - 32 15 16.0 92 60 40.0 8 X 45 - 68506 132 - 32 20 19.0 92 60 41.0 8 X 45 - 68508 134 - 32 25 19.0 92 60 42.0 8 X 45 - 68510 140 - 40 15 16.0 92 60 44.5 8 X 45 - 68512 140 - 40 20 19.0 92 60 45.5 8 X 45 - 68514 142 - 40 25 25.0 92 60 49.0 8 X 45 - 68516 150 - 50 15 16.0 106 73 50.8 8 X 45 - 68518 179 - 50 20 21.0 106 73 51.8 8 X 45 - 68520 180 - 50 25 25.0 106 73 54.3 8 X 45 - 68522 188 - 50 32 25.0 106 73 58.3 8 X 45 - 68524 210 - 63 15 16.0 116 84 57.8 8 X 45 - 68526 278 - 63 20 20.0 116 84 58.8 8 X 45 68528 280 - 63 25 25.0 116 84 61.3 8 X 45 - 68530 288 - 63 32 32.0 116 84 66.0 8 X 45 - 68532 308 - 63 40 39.0 116 84 66.5 8 X 45 - 68534 322 - 75 15 16.0 122 98 63.8 8 X 60 - 68536 370 - 75 20 20.0 122 98 64.8 8 X 60 - 68538 372 - 75 25 25.0 122 98 67.3 8 X 60 - - 68540 376 75 32 32.0 122 98 72.0 8 X 60 - - 68542 399 75 40 40.0 122 98 72.5 8 X 60 - - 68544 409 75 50 40.0 122 98 77.5 8 X 60 - - 68546 433 90 15 16.0 141 105 71.5 8 X 60 - 68548 454 - 90 20 20.0 141 105 72.5 8 X 60 - 68550 453 - 90 25 25.0 141 105 75.0 8 X 60 - - 68552 461 90 32 32.0 141 105 80.0 8 X 60 - - 68554 481 90 40 40.0 141 105 81.0 8 X 60 - - 68556 494 90 50 50.0 141 105 86.0 8 X 60 - - 68558 511 110 15 16.0 165 116 83.0 8 X 60 - 68560 563 - 110 20 20.0 165 116 84.0 8 X 60 - 68562 563 - 110 25 25.0 165 116 86.5 8 X 60 - - 68564 568 110 32 32.0 165 116 91.0 8 X 60 - - 68566 587 110 40 40.0 165 116 92.0 8 X 60 - - 68568 599 110 50 50.0 165 116 97.0 8 X 60 - - 68570 615 125 20 20.0 184 124 91.0 8 X 70 - 68572 749 - 125 25 25.0 184 124 93.5 8 X 70 - 68574 755 - 125 32 32.0 184 124 98.0 8 X 70 - - 68576 775 125 40 40.0 184 124 99.0 8 X 70 - - 68578 781 125 50 50.0 184 124 104.0 8 X 70 - - 68580 797 140 25 25.0 201 136 101.0 8 X 70 - - 68582 893 140 32 32.0 201 136 106.0 8 X 70 - - 68584 911 140 40 40.0 201 136 106.6 8 X 70 - - 68586 923 140 50 50.0 201 136 111.6 8 X 70 - - 68588 938 160 25 25.0 223 145 111.5 8 X 70 - - 68594 1089 160 32 32.0 223 145 116.5 8 X 70 - - 68596 1061 160 40 40.0 223 145 117.5 8 X 70 - - 68598 1071 160 50 50.0 223 145 122.5 8 X 70 - - 68600 1080 180 25 64003 180 32 64004 180 40 64005 180 50 64006 The nuts and bolts are made of galvanized steel. The O-rings of NBR rubber. Stainless steel nuts and bolts can be supplied as can FPM and EPDM O-rings but are subject to special pricing and delivery arrangements. Tapping Saddles Plasson 2 B O L T S 4 B O L T S 6 B O L T S product.data Product Data.85 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Tapping Saddles Plasson TAPPING SADDLES WITH S/STEEL REINFORCING RING NUTS & BOLTS 16077 PN 16 PN 12.5 PN 10 d G B L H A Bolt Dim. CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 20 15 10.0 70 45 32.7 6 X 30 - 64052 65 - 25 15 14.5 75 50 35.5 6 X 30 - 68501 72 - 25 20 14.5 75 50 36.5 6 X 30 - 68505 75 - 32 15 16.0 92 60 40.0 8 X 45 - 68507 132 - 32 20 19.0 92 60 41.0 8 X 45 - 68509 134 - 32 25 19.0 92 60 42.0 8 X 45 - 68511 140 - 40 15 16.0 92 60 44.5 8 X 45 - 68513 140 - 40 20 19.0 92 60 45.5 8 X 45 - 68515 142 - 40 25 25.0 92 60 49.0 8 X 45 - 68517 150 - 50 15 16.0 106 73 50.8 8 X 45 - 68519 179 - 50 20 21.0 106 73 51.8 8 X 45 - 68521 180 - 50 25 25.0 106 73 54.3 8 X 45 - 68523 188 - 50 32 25.0 106 73 58.3 8 X 45 - 68525 210 - 63 15 16.0 116 84 57.8 8 X 45 - 68527 278 - 63 20 20.0 116 84 58.8 8 X 45 68529 280 - 63 25 25.0 116 84 61.3 8 X 45 - 68531 288 - 63 32 32.0 116 84 66.0 8 X 45 - 68533 308 - 63 40 39.0 116 84 66.5 8 X 45 - 68535 322 - 75 15 16.0 122 98 63.8 8 X 60 - 68537 370 - 75 20 20.0 122 98 64.8 8 X 60 - 68539 372 - 75 25 25.0 122 98 67.3 8 X 60 - - 68541 376 75 32 32.0 122 98 72.0 8 X 60 - - 68543 399 75 40 40.0 122 98 72.5 8 X 60 - - 68545 409 75 50 40.0 122 98 77.5 8 X 60 - - 68547 433 90 15 16.0 141 105 71.5 8 X 60 - 68549 454 - 90 20 20.0 141 105 72.5 8 X 60 - 68551 453 - 90 25 25.0 141 105 75.0 8 X 60 - - 68553 461 90 32 32.0 141 105 80.0 8 X 60 - - 68555 481 90 40 40.0 141 105 81.0 8 X 60 - - 68557 494 90 50 50.0 141 105 86.0 8 X 60 - - 68559 511 110 15 16.0 165 116 83.0 8 X 60 - 68561 563 - 110 20 20.0 165 116 84.0 8 X 60 - 68563 563 - 110 25 25.0 165 116 86.5 8 X 60 - - 68565 568 110 32 32.0 165 116 91.0 8 X 60 - - 68567 587 110 40 40.0 165 116 92.0 8 X 60 - - 68569 599 110 50 50.0 165 116 97.0 8 X 60 - - 68571 615 125 20 20.0 184 124 91.0 8 X 70 - 68573 749 - 125 25 25.0 184 124 93.5 8 X 70 - 68575 755 - 125 32 32.0 184 124 98.0 8 X 70 - - 68577 775 125 40 40.0 184 124 99.0 8 X 70 - - 68579 781 125 50 50.0 184 124 104.0 8 X 70 - - 68581 797 140 25 25.0 201 136 101.0 8 X 70 - - 68583 893 140 32 32.0 201 136 106.0 8 X 70 - - 68585 911 140 40 40.0 201 136 106.6 8 X 70 - - 68587 923 140 50 50.0 201 136 111.6 8 X 70 - - 68589 938 160 25 25.0 223 145 111.5 8 X 70 - - 68595 1089 160 32 32.0 223 145 116.5 8 X 70 - - 68597 1061 160 40 40.0 223 145 117.5 8 X 70 - - 68599 1071 160 50 50.0 223 145 122.5 8 X 70 - - 68601 1080 180 25 64007 180 32 68605 180 40 64008 180 50 64009 The nuts and bolts are made of 306 stainless steel. The O-rings of NBR rubber. Stainless steel nuts and bolts can be supplied as can FPM and EPDM O-rings but are subject to special pricing and delivery arrangements. 2 B O L T S 4 B O L T S 6 B O L T product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.86 Tapping Saddles Plasson THREADED ADAPTOR 6933 d x d CODE 50 x 32 64014 50 x 40 64015 Female BSP adaptor, fits 50mm compression end COMPRESSION SADDLE 6810 d x d CODE 90 x 50 64010 110 x 50 64011 140 x 50 64012 160 x 50 64013 product.data Product Data.87 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems TAPPER SWIVEL TEE TO SUIT PVC PIPE Grey Ring 6540 d x d H B H1 H2 CODE 125 x 25 106 201 59 132 68687 125 x 32 111 201 59 132 68692 150 x 25 106 223 59 132 68707 150 x 32 111 223 59 132 68712 AS/NZS1477 Series 1 TAPPER SWIVEL TEE FOR POLYETHYLENE PIPE Blue Ring 6530 d x d H B H1 H2 CODE 63 x 25 106 116 57 130 68645 63 x 32 111 116 57 130 68650 75 x 25 106 122 57 130 68655 75 x 32 111 122 57 130 68660 90 x 25 106 141 58 131 68665 90 x 32 111 141 58 131 68670 110 x 25 106 165 59 132 68675 110 x 32 111 165 59 132 68680 125 x 25 106 184 58 132 68685 125 x 32 111 184 58 132 68690 140 x 25 106 201 59 132 68695 140 x 32 111 201 59 132 68700 160 x 25 106 223 59 132 68705 160 x 32 111 223 59 132 68710 180 x 25 106 245 60 133 68715 180 x 32 111 245 60 133 68720 TAPPER SWIVEL TEE – PVC VINYL IRON Grey Ring 6542 d x d H B H1 H2 CODE 100 x 25 106 184 58 131 68677 100 x 32 111 184 58 131 68682 150 x 25 106 245 60 133 68706 150 x 32 111 245 60 133 68711 AS/NZS1477 Series 2 & AS/NZS4441 (Int.) Series 2 Tapping Saddles Plasson product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.88 Polypropylene Valves Plasson ANGLE SEAT VALVE (NBR Compression Inlet/Outlet) 3046 PN 10 d x d E H I A CODE kg PACK QTY 32 x 32 64 254 70 140 86225 0.438 1 COMPRESSION STOPCOCK 3406 PN10 d x d E H A CODE kg PACK QTY 20 48 149 88 68725 0.160 1 25 54 157 88 68730 0.190 1 32 64 178 88 68735 0.250 1 ANGLE SEAT VALVE (NBR O Ring, Threaded Inlet/Outlet BSP Male) 3047 PN10 d x d E I2 A CODE kg PACK QTY 15 x 15 134 16 113 64000 0.136 1 20 x 20 151 18 121 86200 0.191 1 25 x 25 170 20 140 86202 0.280 1 32 x 32 200 22 180 86204 0.733 1 40 x 40 225 22 207 86206 0.474 1 50 x 50 254 26 246 86208 1.186 1 product.data Product Data.89 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Polypropylene Valves Plasson ANGLE SEAT VALVE (NBR Threaded Inlet/Compression Outlet) 3048 PN10 G x d E H I I2 A CODE kg PACK QTY 15 x 20 48 172 58 16 113 86201 0.176 20 x 25 54 187 60 8 121 86203 0.238 25 x 32 64 212 70 20 140 86205 0.360 32 x 40 82 258 86 22 180 86207 0.618 40 x 50 96 296 98 22 207 86218 0.939 50 x 63 113 338 112 26 246 86215 1.518 CHECK VALVE (EPDM Threaded Inlet/Outlet) 3067 PN10 G x d H I2 A CODE kg PACK QTY 20 x 20 151 18 92 86230 0.152 25 x 25 170 20 106 86232 0.229 32 x 32 200 22 134 86234 0.389 40 x 40 225 22 155 86236 0.586 50 x 50 254 26 182 86238 0.975 ANGLE SEAT VALVE (FPM Threaded Inlet/Outlet) 3049 PN10 G x d H I2 A CODE kg PACK QTY 15 x 15 134 16 113 89219 0.136 20 x 20 151 18 121 86220 0.191 25 x 25 170 20 140 86226 0.280 32 x 32 200 22 180 86224 0.733 40 x 40 225 22 207 86226 0.474 50 x 50 254 26 246 86228 1.186 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.90 QUICK COUPLING VALVE (Spring of stainless steel VA2) 3039 PN 10 PACK G H I2 CODE kg QTY 20 146 17 69490 0.144 5 25 148 18 69492 0.148 5 KEY - FOR QUICK COUPLING VALVE 3139 PN 10 PACK G H I2 CODE kg QTY 20 173 18 69494 0.066 5 TWO WAY VALVE INLET AND OUTLET FEMALE THREADED 3405 PN 10 PACK G x G H I2 A CODE kg QTY 20 x 20 78 18 92 69487 0.115 5 25 x 25 82 20 92 69488 0.129 5 Polypropylene Valves Plasson product.data Product Data.91 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Rural Compression Fittings REDUCING COUPLINGS 7112 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 20 x 15 68002 0.074 10 25 x 15 68005 0.096 10 25 x 20 68006 0.105 10 32 x 20 68009 0.149 5 32 x 25 68010 0.172 5 40 x 25 68013 0.261 5 40 x 32 68014 0.299 5 50 x 25 68019 0.342 5 50 x 32 68017 0.384 5 50 x 40 68018 0.468 5 COUPLINGS 7012 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 15 69060 0.052 10 20 68004 0.102 10 25 68008 0.132 10 32 68012 0.218 5 40 68016 0.393 5 50 68020 0.543 2 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.92 90° ELBOWS 7052 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 15 69280 10 20 68114 0.108 10 25 68116 0.141 10 32 68118 0.162 5 40 68120 0.297 5 50 68122 0.405 2 45° ELBOWS 7462 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 40 69524 5 50 69525 2 90° TEES 7042 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 15 69140 10 20 68070 0.161 10 25 68074 0.213 10 32 68078 0.342 5 40 68080 0.623 5 50 68082 0.835 2 Rural Compression Fittings product.data Product Data.93 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Rural Compression Fittings 90° REDUCING TEES 7342 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 20 x 20 x 15 68068 10 25 x 25 x 20 68073 0.185 10 32 x 32 x 25 68076 0.284 5 40 x 40 x 32 68079 0.517 2 50 x 50 x 25 68085 50 x 50 x 32 68077 50 x 50 x 40 68081 0.751 2 90° TEES - WITH THREADED FEMALE OFFTAKE 7142 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 15 x 15 x 15 69202 0.070 10 15 x 15 x 20 69204 0.070 10 20 x 20 x 20 68088 0.114 10 20 x 15 x 20 68087 0.114 10 20 x 20 x 15 68086 0.114 10 25 x 20 x 20 68091 0.130 10 25 x 25 x 15 68090 0.164 10 25 x 25 x 20 68092 0.130 10 *25 x 25 x 25 68094 0.174 10 25 x 25 x 32 68093 0.205 10 32 x 25 x 25 68095 0.196 5 32 x 32 x 20 68097 0.243 5 32 x 32 x 25 68096 0.244 5 *32 x 32 x 32 68098 0.273 5 *32 x 32 x 40 68099 0.295 5 40 x 40 x 25 68101 0.416 2 *40 x 40 x 32 68100 0.426 2 *40 x 40 x 40 68102 0.444 2 *40 x 40 x 50 68103 0.493 2 *50 x 50 x 40 68104 0.669 2 *50 x 50 x 50 68106 0.681 2 * Fitting with stainless steel reinforcing ring. product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.94 90° TEES - WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE 7842 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 20 x 20 x 15 68180 0.108 10 20 x 20 x 20 68182 0.117 10 25 x 1' x 15 68108 0.139 10 25 x 25 x 20 68110 0.142 10 32 x 32 x 25 68184 0.236 5 40 x 40 x 32 68186 0.369 2 40 x 40 x 40 68188 0.369 2 50 x 50 x 32 68189 50 x 50 x 40 68190 0.600 2 Rural Compression Fittings 90° ELBOWS - WITH THREADED FEMALE OFFTAKE 7152 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 15 x 15 69342 0.050 10 20 x 15 68126 0.064 10 20 x 20 68128 0.072 10 25 x 20 68132 0.088 10 25 x 25 68134 0.096 10 32 x 20 68135 0.158 5 32 x 25 68136 0.148 5 *32 x 32 68138 0.171 5 40 x 25 68139 *40 x 32 68140 0.297 5 *40 x 40 68142 0.307 5 *40 x 50 68143 0.317 5 50 x 25 68145 *50 x 32 68147 0.361 2 50 x 40 68144 *50 x 50 68146 0.403 2 * Fitting with stainless steel reinforcing ring. product.data Product Data.95 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems END PLUGS 7122 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 25 62849 0.085 10 32 62850 0.126 5 40 62851 0.229 5 50 62852 0.324 5 Rural Compression Fittings 90° ELBOWS - WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE 7852 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 20 x 15 68160 0.072 10 20 x 20 68162 0.067 10 25 x 15 68163 25 x 20 68164 0.085 10 25 x 25 68165 32 x 25 68166 0.143 5 32 x 32 68167 40 x 25 68169 40 x 32 68168 0.278 5 40 x 40 68170 0.270 5 50 x 25 68171 50 x 32 68172 5 50 x 40 68174 5 45° ELBOW - WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE 7452 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 15 68113 10 20 68112 10 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.96 Rural Compression Fittings MALE THREADED ADAPTORS 7022 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 15 x 15 68902 10 15 x 20 68904 10 20 x 15 68024 0.064 10 20 x 20 68026 0.065 10 20 x 25 68025 0.063 10 25 x 15 68027 0.078 10 25 x 20 68028 0.076 10 25 x 25 68030 0.075 10 32 x 20 68031 0.116 5 32 x 25 68032 0.136 5 32 x 32 68034 0.158 5 32 x 40 68033 0.142 5 40 x 25 68035 0.219 5 40 x 32 68036 0.225 5 40 x 40 68038 0.238 5 40 x 50 68037 0.241 5 50 x 25 62841 0.312 5 50 x 32 68039 0.312 5 50 x 40 68040 0.313 5 50 x 50 68042 0.325 5 FEMALE THREADED ADAPTORS 7032 SIZE CODE kg PACK QTY 15 x 15 68970 10 15 x 20 68972 10 20 x 15 68048 62 10 20 x 20 68050 16 10 20 x 25 68051 73 10 25 x 20 68052 80 10 25 x 25 68054 80 10 32 x 20 68055 116 5 32 x 25 68056 117 5 *32 x 32 68058 168 5 40 x 25 68059 210 5 *40 x 32 68060 225 5 *40 x 40 68062 249 5 50 x 32 68063 268 5 *50 x 40 68064 306 5 *50 x 50 68066 320 5 *Fitting with stainless steel reinforcing ring. product.data Product Data.97 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems ADAPTOR - WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE & NUT 7250 SIZE CODE PACK QTY 32 x 15 69390 2 32 x 20 69392 2 32 x 25 69394 2 40 x 25 69396 2 40 x 32 69398 2 40 x 40 69400 2 50 x 25 69402 2 50 x 32 69404 2 50 x 40 69406 2 50 x 50 69408 2 CONVERSION KIT – RURAL TO METRIC 7980 SIZE CODE PACK QTY 20 x 20 71411 25 x 25 71412 32 x 32 71413 40 x 40 71414 50 x 50 71415 Use to seal any metric or rural compression fitting Rural Compression Fittings BLANKING PLUG (outlet seal) 7129 SIZE CODE PACK QTY 20 69470 1 25 69472 1 32 69474 1 40 69509 1 50 69510 1 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.98 Rural Compression Fittings CONVERSION KIT – METRIC TO RURAL 7982 SIZE CODE PACK QTY 20 x 20 71418 25 x 25 71419 32 x 32 71420 40 x 40 71421 50 x 50 71422 CONVERSION KIT - METRIC TO IMPERIAL C SIZE CODE PACK QTY 32 x 25 68175 1 40 x 32 68176 1 50 x 40 68177 1 CONVERSION KIT - METRIC TO IMPERIAL D SIZE CODE PACK QTY 25 x 20 68178 1 32 x 25 68179 1 40 x 32 68176 1 50 x 40 68183 1 RURAL TAPPING SADDLE 16026 SIZE CODE PACK QTY 50 x 20 68156 50 x 25 68158 2 bolts product.data Product Data.99 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Threaded Fittings – Polypropylene Plasson THREADED NIPPLES 5067 PN 10 G x G H I2 CODE kg PACK QTY 15 x 15 45 15 68248 0.008 10 20 x 20 49 17 68252 0.012 10 25 x 25 55 19 68256 0.023 10 32 x 32 60 22 68260 0.035 10 40 x 40 61 22 68264 0.048 10 50 x 50 71 26 68268 0.078 10 REDUCING NIPPLES 5065 PN 10 G x G1 H I I2 CODE kg PACK QTY 20 x 15 46.50 16.50 15.50 68250 0.011 10 25 x 15 49.50 18.50 15.50 68251 0.017 10 25 x 20 49.50 18.50 16.50 68254 0.018 10 32 x 15 53.00 21.00 15.50 68255 0.028 10 32 x 20 54.00 21.00 16.50 68257 0.029 10 32 x 25 56.00 21.00 18.50 68258 0.031 10 40 x 15 54.00 21.00 15.50 68261 0.035 5 40 x 20 55.00 21.00 16.50 68253 0.034 5 40 x 25 57.00 21.00 18.50 68259 0.037 5 40 x 32 59.00 21.00 21.00 68262 0.040 5 50 x 15 57.50 25.00 15.50 68267 0.051 5 50 x 20 58.50 25.00 16.50 68269 0.052 5 50 x 25 60.50 25.00 18.50 68263 0.054 5 50 x 32 63.00 25.00 21.00 68265 0.058 5 50 x 40 63.00 25.00 21.00 68266 0.059 5 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.100 Threaded Fittings – Polypropylene Plasson THREADED SOCKETS 5017 PN 6.3 PACK G1 H I2 CODE kg QTY 15 39 17.0 68270 0.015 10 20 41 18.5 68272 0.020 10 25 45 21.0 68274 0.031 10 32 54 25.0 68276 0.065 10 40 54 25.0 68278 0.076 10 50 65 30.0 68280 0.092 5 THREADED REDUCING SOCKET 5117 PN 6.3 G X G1 H I I1 CODE kg 20 X 15 54 20 18 68282 0.025 THREADED SOCKETS (S/Steel Reinforced) 5016 PN 10 PACK G1 H I2 CODE kg QTY 32 54 25.0 64016 0.65 70 40 54 25.0 64017 0.76 60 50 65 30.0 64018 0.92 35 product.data Product Data.101 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems THREADED PLUGS 5177 PN 10 PACK G H I2 CODE kg QTY 10 24.0 13 62853 0.005 10 15 28.5 16 68200 0.008 10 20 31.0 17 68202 0.012 10 25 34.0 19 68204 0.017 10 32 38.0 22 68206 0.026 10 40 39.0 22 68208 0.038 10 50 44.5 26 68210 0.060 10 Threaded Fittings – Polypropylene Plasson THREADED REDUCING BUSH 5027 PN 10 PACK G x G1 H I2 CODE kg QTY 20 x 15 30.0 16.5 68212 0.007 10 25 x 15 32.0 18.5 68214 0.016 10 25 x 20 32.0 18.5 68216 0.012 10 32 x 15 36.5 21.0 68217 0.027 10 32 x 20 36.5 21.0 68218 0.029 10 32 x 25 36.5 21.0 68220 0.021 10 40 x 15 36.5 21.0 68221 0.035 10 40 x 20 36.5 21.0 68222 0.032 10 40 x 25 36.5 21.0 68224 0.033 10 40 x 32 36.5 21.0 68226 0.020 10 50 x 15 41.0 25.0 68227 0.060 5 50 x 20 41.0 25.0 68228 0.060 5 50 x 25 41.0 26.0 68230 0.061 5 50 x 32 41.0 26.0 68232 0.055 5 50 x 40 41.0 26.0 68234 0.044 5 65 x 50 44.0 29.0 68242 0.075 5 80 x 25 48.0 33.0 68243 0.117 2 80 x 32 48.0 33.0 68238 0.119 2 80 x 40 48.0 33.0 68239 0.118 2 80 x 50 48.0 33.0 68246 0.103 2 100 x 50 56.0 41.0 68244 O.238 2 100 x 80 56.0 41.0 68245 O.222 2 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.102 Threaded Fittings – Polypropylene Plasson THREADED CAPS 5077 PN 6.3 G E H I2 CODE kg PACK QTY 15 37.0 25.0 14.5 68286 0.013 10 20 41.5 26.0 16.0 68288 0.014 10 25 49.5 31.5 19.0 68290 0.027 10 32 59.0 34.0 21.5 68292 0.039 10 40 64.5 34.0 21.0 68294 0.043 10 50 80.0 39.0 25.0 68296 0.078 10 THREADED TEES 5047 PN 6.3 PACK G1 H I2 CODE kg QTY 15 58 17 68298 0.028 10 20 64 18 68300 0.039 10 25 81 21 68302 0.062 10 32 96 25 68304 0.114 10 40 108 25 68306 0.157 10 50 130 30 68308 0.205 5 THREADED TEES (STAINLESS STEEL REINFORCED) 5046 PN 10 PACK G1 H I2 CODE kg QTY 32 96 25 64022 0.114 10 40 108 25 64023 0.158 10 25 130 30 64024 0.205 5 product.data Product Data.103 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Threaded Fittings – Polypropylene Plasson 90° THREADED ELBOWS 5057 PN 6.3 PACK G1 A I2 CODE kg QTY 15 29.0 17 68310 0.022 10 20 32.0 18 68312 0.031 10 25 40.5 21 68314 0.045 10 32 48.0 25 68316 0.087 10 40 54.0 25 68318 0.116 5 50 65.0 30 68320 0.157 5 90° THREADED ELBOWS (STAINLESS STEEL REINFORCED) 5056 PN 6.3 PACK G1 A I2 CODE kg QTY 32 48.0 25 64019 0.087 10 40 54.0 25 64020 0.116 5 50 65.0 30 64021 0.157 5 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.104 COMPRESSED AIR PIPES O.D. T Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipe and Fittings PE 100 POLYETHYLENE BLUE PN 16 OD T LENGTH CODE kg/metre mm mm metres 20 3.0 6 26722 0.18 25 3.7 6 26723 0.29 32 4.7 6 26724 0.47 40 5.8 6 26725 0.73 50 7.3 6 26726 1.14 63 9.1 6 26727 1.79 90 13.0 6 26728 3.66 110 16.0 6 26729 5.50 Other sizes and classes available on request. T = average wall thickness. product.data Product Data.105 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems agru Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipe and Fittings 90° ELBOWS PN16 d dsp k t CODE kg 20 30.0 ± 1 14.0 ± 1 14.5 63811 0.022 25 35.0 ± 1 17.0 ± 1 16.0 63812 0.027 32 40.0 ± 1 20.5 ± 1 18.1 63813 0.046 40 53.0 ± 1 20.5 ± 1 20.5 63814 0.075 50 64.5 ± 1 25.5 ± 1 23.5 63815 0.138 63 81.0 ± 1 31.0 ± 1 27.4 63816 0.230 90 113.0 ± 1 51.0 ± 1 35.5 63817 0.601 110 133.0 ± 1 59.0 ± 1 41.5 63818 0.800 45° ELBOWS PN16 d dsp k t CODE kg 20 30.0 ± 1 11 ± 1 14.5 63819 0.017 25 35.0 ± 1 14 ± 1 16.0 63820 0.023 32 43.5 ± 1 17 ± 1 18.1 63821 0.039 40 52.5 ± 1 21 ± 1 20.5 63822 0.062 50 64.5 ± 1 26 ± 1 23.5 63823 0.099 63 81.0 ± 1 33 ± 1 27.4 63824 0.179 90 113.0 ± 1 46 ± 1 35.5 63825 0.434 110 135.0 ± 1 56 ± 1 41.5 63826 0.590 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.106 agru PE100 COMPRESSED AIR FITTINGS FOR SOCKET FUSION Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipe and Fittings TEES PN 16 d dsp I k t CODE kg 20 29 ± 1 54.0 11.0 ± 0.5 14.5 63828 0.026 25 35 ± 1 63.0 13.5 ± 0.8 16.0 63829 0.037 32 43 ± 1 75.0 17.0 ± 0.8 18.1 63830 0.065 40 53 ± 1 86.5 21.0 ± 0.8 20.5 63831 0.101 50 65 ± 1 101.5 26.0 ± 0.8 23.5 63832 0.202 63 81 ± 1 126.0 31.0 ± 0.8 27.4 63833 0.322 90 113 ± 1 186.0 50.5 ± 1.0 35.5 63834 0.858 110 133 ± 1 210.0 58.0 ± 1.0 41.5 63835 1.073 REDUCING TEES PN 16 d1/d2 dsp1 dsp2 t1 t2 I1 Z1 CODE kg 25/20 35 ± 1 29 ± 1 16.0 14.5 68 ± 1 32.0 ± 1 63836 0.040 32/20 43 ± 1 29 ± 1 18.1 14.5 80 ± 1 40.0 ± 1 63837 0.057 32/25 43 ± 1 35 ± 1 18.1 16.0 80 ± 1 40.0 ± 1 63838 0.058 40/20 53 ± 1 29 ± 1 20.5 14.5 90 ± 1 45.0 ± 1 63839 0.080 40/25 53 ± 1 35 ± 1 20.5 16.0 90 ± 1 45.0 ± 1 63840 0.106 50/20 65 ± 1 29 ± 1 23.5 14.5 110 ± 1 52.5 ± 1 63841 0.168 50/25 65 ± 1 35 ± 1 23.5 16.0 110 ± 1 52.5 ± 1 63842 0.170 product.data Product Data.107 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems agru PE100 COMPRESSED AIR FITTINGS FOR SOCKET FUSION Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipe and Fittings SOCKETS PN 16 d dsp k t I CODE kg 20 29.0 ± 1 3 ± 1.0 14.5 35 ± 1.5 63843 0.014 25 35.0 ± 1 3 ± 1.0 16.0 39 ± 1.5 63844 0.018 32 43.0 ± 1 3 ± 1.0 18.1 43 ± 1.5 63845 0.027 40 51.0 ± 1 3 ± 1.0 20.5 47 ± 1.5 63846 0.038 50 64.0 ± 1 3 ± 1.0 23.5 52 ± 1.5 63847 0.069 63 81.0 ± 1 3 ± 1.0 27.4 60 ± 1.5 63848 0.125 90 112.5 ± 1 5 ± 1.5 35.5 78 ± 1.5 63849 0.322 110 129.0 ± 1 5 ± 1.5 41.5 92 ± 1.5 63850 0.415 END CAPS PN 16 d dsp d2 I t CODE kg 20 29.8 ± 1.0 32.8 ± 1 25.0 ± 1.5 14.5 63851 0.011 25 34.7 ± 1.0 37.5 ± 1 28.0 ± 1.5 16.0 63852 0.015 32 43.2 ± 1.0 46.2 ± 1 35.5 ± 1.5 18.1 63853 0.023 40 53.0 ± 1.0 57.7 ± 1 40.0 ± 1.5 20.5 63854 0.035 50 65.0 ± 1.0 68.4 ± 1 48.5 ± 1.5 23.5 63855 0.069 63 80.1 ± 1.0 85.8 ± 1 54.5 ± 1.5 27.4 63856 0.133 90 112.5 ± 1.5 120.0 ± 1 79.0 ± 1.5 35.5 63857 0.260 110 132.5 ± 1.5 139.6 ± 1 93.0 ± 1.5 41.5 63858 0.430 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.108 agru PE100 COMPRESSED AIR FITTINGS FOR SOCKET FUSION Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipe and Fittings REDUCERS PN 16 d1/d2 dsp k t I CODE kg 25/20 29 ± 1 23 ± 1 14.5 38 ± 2 63868 0.012 32/20 29 ± 1 29 ± 1 14.5 44 ± 2 63869 0.023 32/25 35 ± 1 27 ± 1 16.0 44 ± 2 63870 0.019 40/20 29 ± 1 34 ± 1 14.5 48 ± 2 63871 0.023 40/25 35 ± 1 32 ± 1 16.0 48 ± 2 63872 0.026 40/32 43 ± 1 30 ± 1 18.1 48 ± 2 63873 0.030 50/20 29 ± 1 39 ± 1 14.5 55 ± 2 63874 0.035 50/25 35 ± 1 37 ± 1 16.0 55 ± 2 63875 0.036 50/32 43 ± 1 35 ± 1 18.1 55 ± 2 63876 0.039 50/40 53 ± 1 33 ± 1 20.5 55 ± 2 63877 0.048 63/25 35 ± 1 47 ± 1 16.0 65 ± 2 63878 0.059 63/32 43 ± 1 45 ± 1 18.1 65 ± 2 63879 0.062 63/40 53 ± 1 43 ± 1 20.5 65 ± 2 63880 0.070 63/50 65 ± 1 40 ± 1.5 23.5 65 ± 2 63881 0.079 90/63 81 ± 1 59 ± 1.5 27.4 87 ± 2 63882 0.191 110/63 81 ± 1 61 ± 1.5 27.4 89 ± 2 63883 0.250 FLANGE ADAPTORS PN16 d d3 d4 h I t CODE GRAMS 20 27 ± 1 45 10 21 ± 1.5 14.5 63859 0.014 25 33 ± 1 58 10 23 ± 1.5 16.0 63860 0.024 32 41 ± 1 68 10 24 ± 1.5 18.1 63861 0.038 40 50 ± 1 78 11 27 ± 1.5 20.5 63862 0.049 50 61 ± 1 88 12 30 ± 1.5 23.5 63863 0.067 63 75 ± 1 102 14 34 ± 1.5 27.4 63864 0.089 90 105 ± 1 138 17 42 ± 1.5 35.5 63866 0.208 110 131 ± 1 158 18 48 ± 1.5 41.5 63867 0.289 product.data Product Data.109 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems agru Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipe and Fittings 90° BEND- With bracket and female thread, short design with metal insert. PN 16 d dG dsp d1 ls lg l1 Z1 Z2 CODE kg 20 15 30 ± 1 38 ± 0.5 25 14 ±0.5 60 ± 1 35 ± 0.5 45 ± 1 63827 0.126 ADAPTOR UNIONS- with female thread with metal insert PN 16 d dG dsp lG t l1 SW CODE kg 20 15 42 ± 1 15±0.5 14.5 41±1 32 63890 0.138 25 20 46±1 18 ± 0.5 16.0 41±1 36 63891 0.149 32 25 53±1 20±0.5 18.1 47±1 41 63892 0.219 40 32 63893 50 40 63894 63 50 63895 ADAPTOR UNIONS- Male thread with metal insert PN 16 d dG dsp lG t l1 SW CODE kg 20 15 42 ± 1 16.0 ± 0.5 14.5 52.0 ± 1 32 63884 0.165 25 20 46 ± 1 19.5 ± 0.5 16.0 59.5 ± 1 36 63885 0.220 32 25 53 ± 1 22.0 ± 0.5 18.1 65.0 ± 1 41 63886 0.301 40 32 63887 50 40 63888 63 50 63889 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.110 Plasson Welding Equipment PIPE SCRAPERS PLASSON PART NO. CODE MINISCRAPER - 20 mm 29110020 63557 MINISCRAPER - 25 mm 29110025 63558 MINISCRAPER - 32 mm 29110032 63559 MAXISCRAPER - 40 mm 29110040 63560 MAXISCRAPER - 50 mm 29110050 63561 MAXISCRAPER - 63 mm 29110063 63562 HARRIS HAND SCRAPER - SMALL 29110001 63563 HARRIS HAND SCRAPER - LARGE 29110002 63564 CALDER SCRAPER 90-250mm 2912000 99274 PIPE WIPES (For PE pipe cleaning) VFPW 99275 ELECTROFUSION WELDING EQUIPMENT PLASSON PART NO. CODE ELECTROFUSION CONTROL BOXES PF MONOMATIC – 5m lead PFMONO5DL 63617 PF MONOMATIC – 10m lead PFMONO10DL 71103 PF MONOMATIC (DATA) – 5m lead PFMONODATA5DL PF MONOMATIC (DATA) – 10m lead PFMONODATA10DL PF DIGIMATIC TIME – 5m lead PFDIGITIME5FL 71108 PF DIGIMATIC (DATA) – 5m lead PFDIGIDATA5DL 71107 PF DIGIMATIC (DATA) – 10m lead PFDIGIDATA10DL 71106 PF POLYMATIC PLUS (DATA) – 5m lead PFPOLYPLUS5DL PF POLYMATIC PLUS (DATA) – 10m lead PFPOLYPLUS10DL Spare Parts for Series 35 and Series A60 Models DATA RETRIEVAL PRINTER (for use with Electrofusion Control Box 29000000) 29000005 63551 OUTPUT LEADS (for Electrofusion Control Box) - 5m 29000050 63552 OUTPUT LEADS (for Electrofusion Control Box) - 10m 29000100 63553 OUTPUT LEADS (for Electrofusion Control Box) - 15m 29000150 63554 ELECTROFUSION CONTROL BOX CALDER SCRAPER 90-250mm PIPE WIPES product.data Product Data.111 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems SADDLE CLAMP COMPONENTS PLASSON PART NO. CODE SADDLE CLAMP KIT NO. 3 (Contains rings for 200, 225, 250 mm) 29200005 62115 TOPLOAD G CLAMP (63 - 315 mm) 29263315 62113 TOPLOAD G CLAMP (63 - 400 mm) GCLAMPSL 62117 Note: 50, 80 and 100 Series 3 Gas Pipe Clamps available on request Plasson Welding Equipment SADDLE CLAMP KIT NOS. 1 & 3 TOPLOAD G CLAMP SADDLE CLAMP KIT NOS. 1 & 3 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.112 Plasson Welding Equipment MAIN CLAMP PARTS PLASSON PART NO. CODE PLAIN BASE - 460 mm 29300460 63586 SLOTTED BASE - 460 mm 29300461 63587 RING - 180 mm ( Universal with Dovetail Blocks ) 29300181 63589 DOVETAIL SLIDE BLOCK 29300006 63590 LINER RING - 250 x 225 mm (2 x 180° Segments) for 29300250 293250225 63591 LINER RING - 225 x 200 mm (2 x 180° Segments) for 29300250 293225200 63592 LINER RING - 180 x 160 mm (2 x 180° Segments) 293180160 63593 LINER RING - 180 x 140 mm (2 x 180° Segments) 293180140 63594 LINER RING - 180 x 125 mm (2 x 180° Segments) 293180125 63595 LINER RING - 160 x 110 mm (2 x 180° Segments) 293160110 63595 LINER RING - 160 x 75 mm (2 x 180° Segments) 293160075 63597 LINER RING - 125 x 90 mm (2 x 180° Segments) 293125090 63599 LINER RING - 125 x 63 mm (2 x 180° Segments) 293125063 63600 T BAR (with screws) 29300010 63601 SPANNER 29300012 63602 ALLEN KEY 29300014 63603 ALLEN KEYS FOR LINERS - SET OF 4 29300016 63604 METAL TRANSPORTATION BOX 29300018 63605 SWIVEL JOINT 29300020 63606 SAW SAW SAW GUIDE S. GUIDE SERVICE CLAMPS PLASSON PART NO. CODE UNIVERSAL MINICLAMP 16/20/25/32 29300032 63579 MAXICLAMP 40mm 29300040 63580 MAXICLAMP 50mm 29300050 63581 MAXICLAMP 63mm 29300063 63582 ALIGNMENT CLAMPS PLASSON PART NO. CODE MULTICLAMP KIT - 250mm (Comprising 2 - 250mm Rings mounted on base) 29300250 63584 MULTICLAMP KIT - 315mm (Comprising 2 - 315mm Rings mounted on base) 29300315 63585 MULTICLAMP KIT - 355mm (Comprising 2 - 355mm Rings mounted on base) 29300355 63548 Reductions. Reductions to sizes 200, 225 and 280mm can be made using Liners from Butt Fusion Machines (only 4 x 180° segments required). SERVICE CLAMPS ALIGNMENT CLAMPS product.data Product Data.113 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Plasson Welding Equipment DRILLS PLASSON PART NO. CODE UNDER PRESSURE DRILL - 63mm (use with Multiclamps) BF63DRILL 63624 UNDER PRESSURE DRILL - 90/125mm (use with Multiclamps) UPLDDRILL 63625 UNDER PRESSURE DRILL - 90/125mm - Squeeze off extension kit (use with Multiclamps) UPLDDRSQKIT 63626 NON PRESSURE DRILL - For outlets 63, 90, 125mm (For use on unpressured lines ) NPLDDRILL 63627 COILED PIPE CLAMPS Has base similar to a Multiclamp Kit and used to manually align pipes unwound from coils lying horizontally on the ground. PLASSON PART NO. CODE COILED PIPE CLAMP - 63 mm 297000063 63619 COILED PIPE CLAMP - 75 mm 297000075 63620 COILED PIPE CLAMP - 90 mm 297000090 63621 COILED PIPE CLAMP - 110 mm 297000110AUS 63622 COILED PIPE CLAMP - 125 mm 297000125AUS 63623 110mm made with a 125 x 110mm aluminium liner (Code No. BF1L125110) inside a 125mm coiled pipe clamp - suits both 110 and 125 diameter polyethylene pipe HYDRAULIC COILED PIPE JOINERS Normally used for joining pipe unwound from vertical reels into the trench. Suitable for PE80 pipes up to SDR11 wall thickness. ( not for use with PE100 pipe - a special coiled pipe joiner is available ) PLASSON PART NO. CODE HYDRAULIC COIL JOINER - Pipes 90 - 125 mm ( with hand pump )* 297019125 63607 HYDRAULIC COIL JOINER - Pipes 125 - 180 mm ( with hand pump )* 297125180 63608 * Liner sets required for intermediate sizes COILED PIPE CLAMP NON PRESSURE DRILL COILED PIPE JOINER UNDER PRESSURE DRILL product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.114 DEBEADING PLASSON PART NO. CODE EXTERNAL DEBEADER. Debead 90-400 mm 29110400 63565 PIPE CUTTING HEAD ASSEMBLY Fits into External Debeader tool to cut pipe sizes 90-315mm for all SDR Ratings 11, 17 & 26. 21858 INTERNAL BEAD REMOVAL KIT. Up to 12m insertion For pipe sizes 110 - 400mm O.D. For S.D.R. 44 to 7.3 (Available as Kit or as single units for specific sizes) 29110412 63566 SQUEEZE TOOLS PLASSON PART NO. CODE SQUEEZE TOOL 16 - 32 mm For ≤ SDR 11 Pipe SQT32 63628 SQUEEZE TOOL 16 - 63 mm For 3/4", 1", 2" SQT63 63629 SQUEEZE TOOL 63 - 180 mm For SDR 17.6 & SDR 11 SQT180 63630 SQUEEZE TOOL 180 - 250 mm All SDR Ratings SQT250 99172 SQUEEZE TOOL 250 - 400 mm All SDR Ratings SQT355 99173 Plasson Welding Equipment product.data Product Data.115 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Plasson Welding Equipment SQUEEZE OFF PLASSON PART NO. CODE POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS - 63 mm 29600063 63631 POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS - 75 mm 29600075 63632 POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS - 90 mm 29600090 63633 POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS - 110 mm 29600110 63634 POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS - 125 mm 29600125 63635 POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS - 140 mm 29600140 POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS - 160 mm 29600160 63636 POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS - 180 mm 29600180 63637 POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS - 200 mm 29600200 63638 POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS - 225 mm 29600225 63639 REROUNDING TOOLS To reround oval pipes for Electrofusion PLASSON PART NO. CODE TYPE 1 16 mm 29500016 63640 TYPE 1 20 mm 29500020 63641 TYPE 1 25 mm 29500025 63642 TYPE 1 32 mm 29500032 63643 TYPE 2 40 mm 29500040 63644 TYPE 2 50 mm 29500050 63645 TYPE 2 63 mm 29500063 63646 TYPE 2 75 mm 29500075 63647 TYPE 2 90 mm 29500090 63648 TYPE 2 110 mm 29500110-2 TYPE 2 125 mm 29500125 63649 TYPE 3 110 mm 29500110 63650 TYPE 3 160 mm 29500160 63651 TYPE 3 180 mm 29500180 63652 TYPE 3 200 mm 29500200 63653 TYPE 3 225 mm 29500225 63654 TYPE 3 250 mm 29500250 63655 Note: Rerounding tools also available for imperial pipe 1/2"-4" 110mm made with a 125 x 110mm aluminium liner (Code No. 22211) inside a 125mm tool - suits both 110 and 125 diameter polyethylene pipe SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING TOOLS REROUNDING TOOL – TYPE 3 product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.116 PIPE CUTTERS PLASSON PART NO. CODE SECATEUR PIPE CUTTERS Up to 32mm PCS2032 99104 SECATEUR PIPE CUTTERS Up to 63mm PCS2063 99174 GUILLOTINE CUTTERS Up to 225mm PCG200 99105 GUILLOTINE CUTTERS Up to 315mm PCG315 99106 Plasson Welding Equipment GUILLOTINE CUTTERS SECATEUR PIPE CUTTERS product.data Product Data.117 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Butt Fusion Equipment Welding Equipment BF1 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 50 - 125mm PART NO. CODE SEMI AUTOMATIC BF1MS Comprising: 180mm Chassis, Frame and Hoses, Trimmer, Auto Lift Heater Trimmer Stand, Heater Stand, DSA 23 Hydraulic Power Pack, 2 Ratchet spanners LINERS (8 HALF SEGMENTS) 125 x 110mm Liner Set BFL125110 99110 125 x 90mm Liner Set BFL12590 99111 125 x 75mm Liner Set BFL 12565 99112 125 x 63mm Liner Set BFL 12563 99113 125 x 50mm Liner Set BFL 12550 99114 TRIMMER BLADE BF1.03128 Minimum Generator size 2.0 kVA Note: Automatic Machines can be converted to semi-automatic function by addition of a DSA 23 or 60 Hydraulic Power Pack and a manual over-ride unit. The machine will then weld in semi-automatic mode to preset welding parameters – however, data recording of the welds will not be available. BF 180 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 63 - 180mm PART NO. CODE AUTOMATIC BF180AFV 99115 Comprising: Chassis, Frame and Hoses, Trimmer, Auto Lift Heater Trimmer and Heater Stand, Micro Processor Contoller, 2 Ratchet, Printer SEMI AUTOMATIC BF180SFV 99116 Comprising: 180mm Chassis, Frame and Hoses, Trimmer, Auto Lift Heater Trimmer and Heater Stand, DSA 23 Hydraulic Power Pack, 2 Ratchet Spanners LINERS (8 HALF SEGMENTS) 180 x 160mm Liner Set BFL180160 99119 180 x 140mm Liner Set BFL180140 99120 180 x 125mm Liner Set BFL180125 99121 180 x 110mm Liner Set BFL180110 99122 180 x 90mm Liner Set BFL18090 99123 180 x 75mm Liner Set BFL18075 99124 180 x 63mm Liner Set BFL18063 99125 TRIMMER BLADE 31638 DSA23 HYDRAULIC POWER PACK DSA23 99126 MANUAL OVERIDE UNIT MOBB 99127 Minimum Generator size 2.8 kVA SEMI AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE SEMI AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.118 Butt Fusion Equipment Welding Equipment BF 250 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 63 - 250mm PART NO. CODE AUTOMATIC BF250AFV 99128 Comprising: 250mm Chassis, Frame and Hoses, Trimmer, Auto Lift Heater Trimmer and Heater Stand, Micro Processor Contoller, 2 Ratchet Spanners, Printer SEMI AUTOMATIC BF250SFV 99129 Comprising: 250mm Chassis, Frame and Hoses, Trimmer, Auto Lift Heater Trimmer and Heater Stand, DSA 23 Hydraulic Power Pack, 2 Ratchet Spanners LINERS (8 HALF SEGMENTS) 250 x 225mm Liner Set BFL250225 99131 250 x 200mm Liner Set BFL250200 99132 250 x 180mm Liner Set BFL250180 99133 180 x 160mm Liner Set BFL180160 99134 180 x 140mm Liner Set BFL180140 99135 180 x 125mm Liner Set BFL180125 99136 180 x 110mm Liner Set BFL180110 99137 180 x 90mm Liner Set BFL18090 99138 180 x 75mm Liner Set BFL18075 99139 180 x 63mm Liner Set BFL18063 99140 TRIMMER BLADE 31639 DSA23 HYDRAULIC POWER PACK DSA23 99141 MANUAL OVERIDE UNIT MOBB 99142 Minimum Generator size 4.2 kVA BF 315 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 90 - 315mm PART NO. CODE AUTOMATIC BF315AFV 99143 Comprising: 315mm Chassis, Frame and Hoses, Trimmer, Auto Lift Heater, Trimmer and Heater Stand, Micro Processor Controller, 2 Ratchet Spanners, Printer SEMI AUTOMATIC BF315SFV 99144 Comprising: 315mm Chassis, Frame and Hoses, Trimmer, Auto Lift Heater Trimmer and Heater Stand, DSA 60 Hydraulic Power Pack, 2 Ratchet Spanners LINERS (8 HALF SEGMENTS) 315 x 280mm Liner Set BFL315280 99147 315 x 250mm Liner Set BFL315250 99148 250 x 225mm Liner Set BFL250225 99149 250 x 200mm Liner Set BFL250200 99150 250 x 180mm Liner Set BFL250180 99151 180 x 160mm Liner Set BFL180160 99152 180 x 140mm Liner Set BFL180140 99153 180 x 125mm Liner Set BFL180125 99154 180 x 110mm Liner Set BFL180110 99155 180 x 90mm Liner Set BFL18090 99156 TRIMMER BLADE 31638 DSA60 HYDRAULIC POWER PACK DSA60 99157 MANUAL OVERIDE UNIT MOBB 99158 Minimum Generator size 4.2 kVA AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE SEMI AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE SEMI AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE product.data Product Data.119 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Butt Fusion Equipment Welding Equipment LF110 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 110 - 25mm. (240v, 1 Phase, 2kVa) PART NO. CODE MANUAL - "Torque Wrench" Lever (non hydraulic) BF110000L 99051 Comprising: 110mm Machine Complete. Portable Facer with Electric Drill, Portable Electric Heater, Heater/Facer Stand and a Steel Carry Case (holds all items) PIPE LINERS (2 Rings) 110-90mm Liner Set BF110990 99082 110-75mm Liner Set BF110975 99084 110-63mm Liner Set BF110963 99086 NARROW FITTINGS CLAMP - Sliding 110-90mm Liner Set BF110790 99083 110-75mm Liner Set BF110775 99085 110-63mm Liner Set BF110763 99087 OPTIONS Narrow Fittings Clamp - Fixed BF110300 99080 Fittings Liners (1 Ring) BF 400 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 250 - 400mm PART NO. CODE AUTOMATIC BF400AV 99159 Comprising: 400mm Chassis, Frame and Hoses, Trimmer, Auto Lift Heater Trimmer and Heater Stand, Micro Processor Contoller, 2 Ratchet Spanners, Printer SEMI AUTOMATIC BF400SV 99160 Comprising: 400mm Chassis, Frame and Hoses, Trimmer, Auto Lift Heater Trimmer and Heater Stand, DSA 60 Hydraulic Power Pack, 2 Ratchet Spanners LINERS (8 HALF SEGMENTS) 400 x 355mm Liner Set BFL400355 99162 400 x 315mm Liner Set BFL400315 99163 315 x 280mm Liner Set BFL315280 99164 315 x 250mm Liner Set BFL315250 99165 TRIMMER BLADE 31640 DSA60 HYDRAULIC POWER PACK DSA60 99166 MANUAL OVERIDE UNIT MOBB 99167 Minimum Generator size 6 kVA AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE SEMI AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE product.data PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.120 Butt Fusion Equipment Welding Equipment HF350 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 355-90mm (240v, 1 Phase, 5kVa) PART NO. CODE MANUAL - Hydraulic Pump BF350000H 99337 Comprising: 355mm Machine Complete. Mounted Facer, Portable Electric Heater, Heater Stand, Fittings Chuck and a Steel Carry Case (holds liners only). 4 Wheels LINERS (2 Rings) 355-315mm Liner Set BF350931 99198 355-250mm Liner Set BF350925 99201 355-200mm Liner Set BF350920 99192 OPTIONS Electric Hydraulic Conversion Kit EH350600 HF225 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 225-63mm (240v, 1 Phase, 3kVa) PART NO. CODE MANUAL - Hydraulic Pump BF225000H 99326 Comprising: 225mm Machine Complete. Portable Facer with Electric Drill, Portable Electric Heater, Heater/Facer Stand, Fittings Chuck and a Steel Carry Case (holds accessories only). 2 Wheels LINERS (2 Rings) 225-200mm Liner Set BF225920 99211 225-160mm Liner Set BF225916 99215 225-110mm Liner Set BF225911 99221 OPTIONS Electric Hydraulic Conversion Kit EH225600 EHF225 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 225-63mm (240v, 1 Phase, 3kVa) PART NO. CODE SEMI-AUTOMATIC - Electric Hydraulic Pump BF225000E 99327 Comprising: 225mm Machine Complete. Portable Facer with Electric Drill, Portable Electric Heater, Heater/Facer Stand, Fittings Chuck and a Steel Carry Case (holds accessories only). 2 Wheels LINERS (4 Rings) 225-200mm Liner Set BF225920 99211 225-160mm Liner Set BF225916 99215 225-110mm Liner Set BF225911 99221 Product Data.121 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Butt Fusion Equipment Welding Equipment EHF350 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 355-90mm (240v, 1 Phase, 5kVa) PART NO. CODE SEMI-AUTOMATIC - Electric Hydraulic Pump BF350000E 99325 Comprising: 355mm Machine Complete. Mounted Facer, Portable Electric Heater, Heater Stand, Fittings Chuck and a Steel Carry Case (holds liners only). 4 Wheels LINERS (4 Rings) 355-315mm Liner Set BF350931 99436 355-250mm Liner Set BF350925 99438 355-200mm Liner Set BF350920 99440 HF450 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 450 - 225mm (415v, 3 Phase, 10kVa) PART NO. CODE SEMI-AUTOMATIC - Electric-Hydraulic BF450000E 99425 Comprising: 450mm Machine Complete. Mounted Facer, Mounted Heater and a Fittings Chuck LINERS (4 Rings) 450-400mm Liner Set BF450940 99434 400-355mm Liner Set BF450935 99435 355-315mm Liner Set BF350931 99436 HF630 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 630 - 315mm (415v, 3 Phase, 10kVa) PART NO. CODE SEMI-AUTOMATIC - Electric-Hydraulic BF630000E 99321 Comprising: 630mm Machine Complete. Mounted Facer, Mounted Heater and a Fittings Plate LINERS (4 Rings) 630-500mm Liner Set BF630950 99474 500-450mm Liner Set BF630945 99475 450-400mm Liner Set BF630940 99476 product.data introduction Limitation of Liability This manual has been compiled by Vinidex Pty Limited (“the Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance. The manual is supplied subject to acknowledgement of the following conditions: • The manual is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without prior consent in writing by the Company. • Product specifications, usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. The Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice. • Correct usage of the Company’s products involves engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the conditions pertaining to each specific installation. The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this publication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication. • No offer to trade, nor any conditions of trading, are expressed or implied by the issue of content of this manual. Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale, which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the Company. • This manual is and shall remain the property of the Company, and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company. • Information supplied in this manual does not override a job specification, where such conflict arises, consult the authority supervising the job. © Copyright Vinidex Pty Limited ABN 42 000 664 942 Introduction.2 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems introduction Vinidex the Company Vinidex Pty Limited is Australia’s leading manufacturer of thermoplastic pipe and fittings systems. Vinidex manufactures and distributes plastic piping systems used in the transportation of fluids, energy and data for infrastructure development, agriculture, mining and building. From its modest beginnings in Sydney in 1960, the company has experienced dynamic growth. The company now has factories and distribution centres located in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Townsville, Launceston, Perth, Adelaide, Darwin and Mildura and a significant presence in the Asia-Pacific Rim, with operations in China and Hong Kong. The first 15 years saw Vinidex establish technical and market leadership in the manufacture and supply of PVC piping systems. Regular evaluations of market trends, customer requirements and overseas developments provided the insight into the potential for polyethylene pipe, particularly in the rural and mining industries. Strategic company acquisitions from 1988 to 1990 brought technical expertise and the capacity to manufacture polyethylene pipes to 1 metre diameter. The 1990s saw a consolidation of Vinidex’s position as a leading supplier of pipeline systems. This was largely due to the performance and acceptance of PVC and polyethylene pipes for a wide variety of uses enabling the company to successfully challenge other piping materials such as metals, earthenware, concrete and fibre cement. Vinidex pipe and fitting systems are used in a broad cross-section of markets in fields which include: • • • • • • • • Mining and industrial Water, wastewater and drainage Irrigation Plumbing Gas Communications Electrical Power Quality Policy “Vinidex manufactures and distributes plastic piping systems used in the transportation of fluids, energy and data for infrastructure development, agriculture, mining and building. Vinidex is committed to ensuring its products and services always meet its customer’s expectations and needs, and when relevant always conform to Australian and International Standards. Vinidex will maintain strong trading partnerships with its customers and suppliers and help them meet future needs in order to develop common business. Vinidex is committed to ISO 9000 Quality Management Systems and continuous improvement throughout the company.” PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Introduction.3 introduction Product Background Worldwide Use Polyethylene (PE) materials were initially introduced in the UK in 1933 and have progressively been used in the pipeline industry since the late 1930s. The physical properties of the PE materials have been continually upgraded with improvements in crack propagation resistance, increased hydrostatic pressure resistance, ductility and elevated temperature resistance resulting from developments in the methods of polymerisation. These developments have resulted in increased applications of PE in the pipeline industry in such areas as gas reticulation, water supply, mining slurries, irrigation, sewer and general industrial applications. The engineering application basis for the use of PE pipes in Europe was provided by the German Standard DIN 8074 developed in 1960, and in the UK by the British Standards Institution BS 3284 for cold water service applications developed in 1967. Progressive developments have followed European standards throughout Europe, North America and Asia, with the development of International Standards Organisation and National Specifications. The well recognised attributes of high impact resistance, ease of installation, flexibility, smooth hydraulic flow characteristics, high abrasion resistance, and excellent chemical reagent resistance have resulted in PE pipeline systems being routinely specified and used in a wide range of applications in pipe sizes up to 1600 mm diameter. Australian Use PE pipe extrusion commenced in Australia in the mid 1950s where small diameter pipes were used in irrigation, rural and industrial applications. The Australian Standards for PE pressure pipes were initially developed as ASK119 in 1962, and progressively improved and metricated as AS1159 PE Pipes for Pressure Applications in 1972 to include 1000mm diameter. These specifications provided the engineering basis for the approval and use of PE as approved pipeline materials in such applications as potable water and natural gas reticulation by gas and water utilities throughout Australia. Subsequent developments at Standards Australia resulted in the progressive development of Standard Specifications for PE compounds, PE gas pipes, PE fittings, irrigation systems, drainage, sewer and PE pipeline system installation guidelines. Recently, significant PE polymer developments have led to review of these specifications, culminating in the publication of the 1997 PE Standards AS/NZS 4130 PE Pipes and AS/NZS 4131 PE Compounds. These Standards have introduced the latest International developments and terminologies, and also provided uniform specifications throughout Australasia. Polymer developments have resulted in PE80B materials, which have improved ductility and thermal stability, plus PE100 materials for use in large diameter and high pressure applications for gas and water distribution. Large diameter PE pipelines have now become the preferred solution in many applications where the unique properties of PE provides the most cost effective solution. Vinidex provide Australia wide manufacturing and supply services for PE pipeline systems in a wide range of end use applications for pipes up to 1000 mm diameter. Introduction.4 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Figure 1. and to finalise the pipe dimensions. and the finished coils are strapped in standard coil sizes. the PE melt then feeds into a head and die combination (4). This haul off speed is closely co-ordinated with the speed of the extruder output using closed loop process controllers. or coiled (11). to minimise built in stress in the pipe. The PE raw materials used in extrusion are compounded into pelletised form containing precise amounts of polymer. Various zones exist along the length of the screw and act to melt. The design of the extruder barrel/screw is complex and takes into account the properties of the various types of PE material grades used in pipe applications.1 Typical Pipe Extrusion Line 1 2 3 Raw Material Batching Extruder 4 5 6 7 Head & Die Sizing Cooling Haul Off 8 9 10 11 12 Print Station Saw Storage/Coiling Dispatch PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Introduction. The correct design of the head and die is essential to permit the production of pipe to Australian Standards requirements and to ensure retention of the physical properties of the PE materials.introduction Pipe Extrusion Vinidex PE pipes are extruded using sophisticated. highly controlled manufacturing processes and technologies. where the melt is formed into the size of pipe required. or for large diameter pipes stored (10). or by specific client specification. and batch data required by Australian Standards.5 . After passing through a mixing zone at the tip of the extruder. Once the molten PE pipe form leaves the die. lubricants. is then marked on the pipe by an in-line printer (8) to provide continuous branding at specified intervals. mix. The completed pipe is then cut to standard or required length by an in-line saw (9). de-gas and compress the PE compound. The total heat input is carefully controlled to ensure full melting of the PE without thermal degradation. class. material. and then packed into stillages. This is performed using an external vacuum pressure system where the pipe surfaces are cooled with refrigerated water sprays whilst in contact with precision machined sizing sleeves. The pipe information of size. stabilisers. External electrical heater bands along the barrel. it enters the sizing system (5). Small diameter pipes are either cut to standard length. The initially cooled pipe is then progressively passed through a series of water spray cooling tanks (6) to reduce the PE material to ambient temperature. together with the frictional heat generated as the PE material passes through the gaps between barrel and screw provide the energy needed to fully melt the PE compound materials. As the pipe passes along the extrusion line. The PE compound (1) is preheated to remove moisture and volatiles and is conveyed into the extruder by a controlled rate feeder (2). The extruder (3). where it is initially cooled to the required dimensions. consists of a single screw configuration which melts and conveys the PE material along the length of the extruder barrel. antioxidants and pigments for the specific end product application. it is pulled along at a constant speed using a caterpillar track haul off (7). Large diameter pipes are supplied with plain ends to allow jointing by electrofusion. Alternatively. socket fusion or electrofusion systems made from PE materials. or compression fittings. Small diameter pipes are supplied with plain ends to allow jointing by butt welding. butt welding. End Treatments Vinidex PE pipes are supplied in a number of alternative end treatment configurations. Large diameter fittings are injection moulded or fabricated from PE pipe and joined to the pipe by butt welding and electrofusion. socket fusion.6 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . Small diameter pipes may use compression jointing systems made from metal or plastics materials.introduction Fittings Fittings used with Vinidex PE pipe systems depend on the diameter and the end use application of the pipes. flanges can be welded on to the ends of the pipes under factory conditions. Details of the specific Vinidex fitting systems are contained in the Product Data section. electrofusion. Introduction. or mechanical couplings. 1-1998 Buried Flexible Pipelines AS/NZS 2698-1984 Plastics Pipes and Fittings for Irrigation and Rural Applications Part 1: Polyethylene Micro-Irrigation Pipe Part 2: Polyethylene Rural Pipe Part 3: Mechanical joint fittings for use with micro-irrigation pipes AS 3723-1989 Installation and maintenance of plastics pipe systems for gas AS/NZS 4129(Int)-1997 Fittings for polyethylene (PE) pipes for pressure applications AS/NZS 4130-1997 Polyethylene pipes for pressure applications AS/NZS 4131-1997 Polyethylene compounds for pipes and fittings applications PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Introduction. Relevant Australian Standards AS 1460-1989 Fittings for use with polyethylene pipes Part 1: Mechanical Jointing Fittings Part 2: Electrofusion Fittings AS 2033-1980 Product Standards The raw materials used in Vinidex PE pipeline systems are required to meet stringent specifications and supplies are made against the latest Australian and International Standards. The production of PE pipe within Vinidex factories is subject to detailed process control procedures. continuously monitored by trained staff.introduction The quality assurance schemes adopted by Vinidex have been accepted by appropriate government purchasing authorities and have led to Vinidex being regarded as a preferred supplier.7 . The monitoring and recording system used allows for full tracing of production. Finished goods are inspected and tested to ensure compliance with the relevant Australian or International Standard for the particular field application. Installation of Polyethylene Pipe Systems AS/NZS 2566. This commitment to total quality management is further evidenced by accreditation under the Supplier Assessment Scheme as a Quality Endorsed Company to AS 3902/ ISO 9002. Fax (08) 8349 6931 Shanghai Chlor-Alkali Vinidex Plastic Co. Coopers Plains QLD 4816 Tel (07) 3277 2822.au SHENZHEN Shenzhen Better Polymers Co. Gordon NSW 2072 PO Box 229. Shanghai. Bohle QLD 4816 Tel (07) 4774 5044. 13th Floor 128 Gloucester Rd. PRC China Tel Fax (86) (755) 331 1080 (86) (755) 331 0862 TOWNSVILLE Internet www. PRC China Tel Fax (86) (21) 6434 5560 (86) (21) 6434 5560 PERTH Sainsbury Rd. Clayton VIC 3168 Tel (03) 9543 2311. Fax (03) 6343 1100 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . Berrimah NT 0828 Tel (08) 8932 8200. Ltd (SBP) Shangmeiling Industrial Zone Shenzhen. MELBOURNE 86 Whiteside Rd. Sth Launceston TAS 7249 Tel (03) 6344 2521. O’Connor WA 6163 Tel (08) 9337 4344. Fax (08) 8932 8211 LAUNCESTON 15 Thistle St. Fax (08) 9331 3383 DARWIN 3846 Marjorie St. Kilburn SA 5084 Tel (08) 8260 2077. Fax (07) 4774 5728 ADELAIDE 550 Churchill Rd. Smithfield NSW 2164 Tel (02) 9604 2422.com.locations Corporate NATIONAL OFFICE Vinidex Pty Limited 15 Merriwa St. Hong Kong Tel Fax (852) 2511 0990 (852) 2507 2076 Tel (61-2) 9499 2211 BRISBANE & EXPORT 224 Musgrave Rd. Units D E & F.vinidex. Ltd (SCACVX) 4747 Long Wu Rd.com. Gordon NSW 2072 Australia Australia SYDNEY 254 Woodpark Rd.au 49 Enterprise Ave. Fax (02) 9604 4435 Asia HONG KONG Vinidex Hong Kong Pty Ltd Cindic Tower. Fax (07) 3277 3696 Fax (61-2) 9498 2810 Email info@vinidex. Fax (03) 9543 7420 Wan Chai. 1 .m a t e r i a l s contents Polyethylene as a Material Low Density PE Linear Low Density PE Medium Density PE High Density PE Properties of PE Stress Regression Curves Material Classification and Stress Regression Hydrostatic Design Stress Chemical Resistance Classification Introduction Important Information Classes of Chemical Resistance Abbreviations Chemical Attack on Thermoplastics & Elastomers Factors Affecting Chemical Resistance Chemical Resistance of Polyethylene General Effect of Chemicals on Polyethylene Pipe Chemical Resistance of Joints General Guide for Chemical Resistance of Various Elastomers (Rubber Rings) Chemical Resistance Tables Material Performance Aspects Abrasion Resistance Weathering Permeation Food Contact Applications Biological Resistance 3 3 3 3 3 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 9-25 26 26 27 27 27 27 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials. usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this publication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication. • This manual is and shall remain the property of the Company. • Information supplied in this manual does not override a job specification. Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale. which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the Company. consult the authority supervising the job. The Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice.2 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . nor any conditions of trading. The manual is supplied subject to acknowledgement of the following conditions: • The manual is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without prior consent in writing by the Company. • No offer to trade.m a t e r i a l s Limitation of Liability This manual has been compiled by Vinidex Pty Limited (“the Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance. and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company. • Correct usage of the Company’s products involves engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the conditions pertaining to each specific installation. © Copyright Vinidex Pty Limited ABN 42 000 664 942 Materials. are expressed or implied by the issue of content of this manual. • Product specifications. where such conflict arises. outfalls. General physical properties are listed in Table 2. The low pressure polymerisation process results in linear polymer chains with short side branches. Density modifications to the resultant polymer are made by varying the amount of comonomer used with the ethylene during the polymerisation process. ductility. and the limited side branch chain structure results in a material density range of 930-940 kg/m3. travelling irrigator coils and water reticulation applications.3 . PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials. The density of LDPE ranges between 910-940 kg/m3 and LDPE exhibits high flexibility and retention of properties at low temperatures. and sewers in pipe sizes up to 1000 mm diameter. and in the molecular weight distribution. MDPE materials provide improved pipe properties when compared to the earlier high density materials used in pipes. sub-soil drainage. High Density PE (HDPE) HDPE base resins are manufactured by a low pressure process. HDPE materials are widely used in both pressure and non pressure applications such as water supply. These properties include life.1. Advice can be obtained from Vinidex as to the most effective choice for each installation. drains. LDPE materials may be modified with elastomers (rubber modified) to improve Environmental Stress Crack Resistance (ESCR) values in micro irrigation applications where pipes operate in exposed environments whilst carrying agricultural chemicals. resulting in a chain structure with small side branches and a material density range of 930-960 kg/m3. sewer and stormwater. The increased stiffness of HDPE is used to advantage in such applications as electrical and communications conduits. Density modifications to the resultant polymer are made by varying the temperatures and pressures used during the polymerisation process.m a t e r i a l s Polyethylene as a Material Polyethylene materials are manufactured from natural gas derived feedstocks by two basic polymerisation processes. liners. Medium Density PE (MDPE) MDPE base resin is manufactured using a low pressure polymerisation process. LLDPE materials may be used either as a single polymer or as a blend with LDPE. Linear Low Density PE (LLDPE) LLDPE has a chain structure with little side branching and the resultant narrower molecular weight distribution results in improved ESCR and tensile properties when compared to LDPE materials. A large number of grades of PE materials are used in pipe and fittings systems and the specific properties are tailored for the particular application. slow crack growth resistance and crack propagation resistance. HDPE materials qualify as PE80C and PE100 in accordance with AS/NZS 4131. These properties of the MDPE materials are utilised in gas reticulation. MDPE materials qualify as PE63 and PE80B in accordance with AS/NZS 4131. and can be modified by both variations in density. The physical properties of PE materials are specific to each grade or type. The high pressure polymerisation process results in polymer chains with more highly developed side branches. flexibility. The main use for LDPE in piping is in the micro irrigation or dripper tube applications with sizes up to 32 mm diameter. in micro irrigation applications to take advantage of the material flexibility. The most general types of PE materials are as follows: Low Density PE (LDPE) LDPE has a highly branched chain structure with a combination of small and large side chains. small diameter pipe coils. 0.4 PE100 960 23 8 37 > 600 950 260 64 26 0.5 1.0. AS/NZS 2566 ref.8 0.0 2.4 Materials.4 .3 . AS/NZS 2566 DIN 53505 ISO179/1 e A ISO1133 DIN 53752 DIN 52612 DIN 53736 DIN 53481 DIN 53482 DIN 53482 PE80B 950 20 10 27 > 800 700 200 59 35 0.1 Properties of Polyethylene Typical values of the most commonly used properties Property Density kg/m3 Tensile Yield Strength MPa Elongation at Yield % Tensile Break Strength MPa Elongation at Break % Tensile Modulus MPa Short term Long term Hardness Shore D Notched Impact Strength kJ/m2 (23°C) Melt Flow Rate 190/5.cm Poissons Ratio µ Test Method ISO1183D.4 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . ISO1872-2B ISO527 ISO527 ISO527 ISO527 ref.4 0.m a t e r i a l s Table 2.7 .43 130 53 > 1015 > 1015 .4 PE80C 960 21 8 33 > 600 750 210 60 24 0.40 132 53 > 1015 > 1015 . g/10min Thermal Expansion x 10-4/C Thermal Conductivity W/m.k (20°C) Crystalline Melt Point °C Dielectric Strength kV/mm Surface Resistivity Ohm Volume Resistivity Ohm.1.5 2.43 125 70 > 1015 > 1015 .4 0. 5% lower confidence limit) at the 50 year point.5 . PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials. This in turn enables prediction of ductile life at 20°C. The hydrostatic design stress is obtained by application of a factor. based on a known position at elevated temperature – see Figure 2. The value of the predicted hoop stress (97.0 or 10. Stress regression curves are developed from short and long term pressure testing of pipe specimens. especially at higher temperatures. It is emphasised that stress regression curves form a design basis only. The knee. and do not predict system life. i.e.m a t e r i a l s Stress Regression Curves To design a pipe with the required thickness for a given pressure and diameter. 6.1 Typical Stress Regression Curves MPa 20 15 10 20°C Hoop Stress 5 4 80°C 3 2 1 0.0 MPa.3. not less than 1. for example. there is a sudden change in slope of the regression curve. the test points are plotted and extrapolated to an arbitrarily chosen 50 year point. as illustrated in Figure 2. the following formula applies: σ = MRS/C σ = p(D-e)/2e where σ = wall tension. As there is a linear relationship between the logarithm of the applied stress and the logarithm of time to failure.1. PE 100 PE 80B PE 80C Time to Failure In some cases. The relationship between the curves for different test temperatures enables prediction of the position of the knee at 20°C.10 1. 8.25 for water p = internal pipe pressure D = external pipe diameter e = pipe thickness Figure 2. to the MRS value.1 represents the transition from ductile failure mode to brittle failure mode. known as the ‘knee’.25. typically 1.0 10 102 103 1 month 104 1 year 105 106 hours 10 years 50 years Material Classification and Stress Regression Hydrostatic Design Stress The allowable hydrostatic design stress is based on the Minimum Required Strength (MRS) which is in turn obtained from stress regression curves. is used to determine the MRS of the material. dimension stress MRS= Minimum Required Strength C = safety factor. Class 3: No Resistance All materials belonging to this class are subject to corrosion by the conveyed fluid and they should therefore not be used. ensuring safety.m a t e r i a l s It should be stressed that these ratings are intended only as a guide to be used for initial information on the material to be selected. Materials. coated steel. where the preliminary classification indicates high or limited resistance. Class 2: Limited Resistance The materials belonging to this class are partially attacked by the conveyed chemical compound. The average life of the material is therefore shorter. The absence of any class indication means that no data is available concerning the chemical resistance of the material in respect of the conveyed fluid. it may be necessary to conduct further tests to assess the behaviour of pipes and fittings under internal pressure or other stresses. and it is advisable to use a higher safety factor than the one adopted for Class 1 materials. Three Different Classes of Chemical Resistance are Conventionally Used in this Guide. They may not cover the particular application under consideration and the effects of altered temperatures or concentrations may need to be evaluated by testing under specific conditions. glass and ceramic materials can often be advantageously replaced by thermoplastic materials. Class 1: High Resistance (Corrosion proof) Chemical Resistance Classification Introduction The following section tabulates the classes of chemical resistance of thermoplastic and elastomeric materials most commonly used in pipe and fittings systems for the conveyance of liquids and gases.6 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . Important Information The listed data are based on results of immersion tests on specimens. reliability and economic benefits under similar operating conditions. Variations in the analysis of the chemical compounds as well as in the operating conditions (pressure and temperature) can significantly modify the actual chemical resistance of the materials in comparison with this chart’s indicated value. Abbreviations Code Denomination uPVC unplasticized polyvinyl chloride PE PP polyethylene PE63 PE80 PE100 polypropylene PVDF polyvinylidene fluoride PVC-C chlorinated polyvinyl chloride NBR EPM FPM Notes nd deb undefined concentration weak concentration butadiene-acrylnitrile rubber ethylene-propylene copolymer vinylidene fluoride copolymer comm commercial solution dil diluted solution All materials belonging to this class are completely or almost completely corrosion proof against the conveyed fluid according to the specified operating conditions. No guarantee can be given in respect of the listed data. based upon further research and experiences. in the absence of any applied stress. In certain circumstances. featuring excellent corrosion resistance. Stainless steel. Vinidex reserves the right to make any modification whatsoever. It is generally known that pipes and fittings in thermoplastic material are widely used in industries where conveyance of highly corrosive liquids and gases requires high-quality construction materials. 2 The base resin or polymer molecules are changed by crosslinking. but in many cases there are threshold levels below which no significant chemical effect will be noted. Chemical Resistance Of Polyethylene The outstanding resistance of Vinidex polyethylene systems to a variety of chemical reagents. fats and oils. aliphatic hydrocarbons. Where rubber modified LDPE blends are used for improved ESCR properties in irrigation applications. fuel mixture. In general PVC is considered relatively insensitive to “stress corrosion”. Lower alcohols. These are: Concentration: Temperature: As with all processes. solutions of inorganic salts. Completely non-resistant: Unsaturated chlorinated hydrocarbons. strong organic acids. However. Has adequate resistance: Strong acids. aromatic hydrocarbons. Examples of this type of attack on PVC are aqua regia at 20O°C and wet chlorine gas. ketones. oxidation. Swelling of the polymer occurs but the polymer returns to its original condition if the chemical is removed. Chemical resistance of polyethylene is due to the non polar or paraffinic nature of the material and is a function of reagent concentration and temperature. threshold temperatures may exist. substitution reactions or chain scission. use of Vinidex polyethylene systems provides a cost effective solution when the behaviour of polyethylene is compared to that of alternative materials. the effect of speciality chemicals may require evaluation eg. In these situations the polymer cannot be restored by the removal of the chemical. Factors Affecting Chemical Resistance A number of factors can affect the rate and type of chemical attack that may occur.m a t e r i a l s Chemical Attack on Thermoplastics & Elastomers Chemicals that attack polymers do so at differing rates and in differing ways. hydrofluoric acids. allows their use in a wide range of chemical processes. weak acids. There are two general types of chemical attack on polymer: 1. Period of Contact: In many cases rates of attack are slow and of significance only with sustained contact. Has limited resistance: In general. Stress: Some polymers under stress can undergo higher rates of attack. turpentine. rate of attack increases as temperature rises. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials. the properties of the polymer may be changed because of the removal of this ingredient and the chemical itself will be contaminated. the rate of attack increases with concentration. General Effect of Chemicals on Polyethylene Pipe: Resistant: Water.7 . Some attack may occur under specific conditions however. if the polymer has a compounding ingredient that is soluble in the chemical. micro-irrigation tube/ dripper tube. In most cases non-resistant: Light naphtha. strong alkaline solutions. esters. ethers. mineral oil. Again. 2 General Guide for Chemical Resistance of Various Elastomers (Rubber Rings) Material & Designation Natural Rubber NR Generally resistant to Most Moderate Chemicals Wet or Dry. Oils. such as brass. Rubber Ring Joints (Elastomers) Chemical resistance of Rubber Ring Joints may be assessed by reference to the accompanying Table 2. Other Fittings Styrene Butadiene Rubber SBR Polychloropene (Neoprene) CR Moderate Chemicals & Acids. Chlorinated & Nitro Hydrocarbons Source: Uni-Bell PVC Pipe Association . Esters. Fats. Ozone. aluminium.m a t e r i a l s Chemical Resistance of Joints Fusion Joints (PE) Table 2. Ketones. Fats.2 General Guide for Chemical Resistance of Various Elastomers as well as the pipe material guide. Hydraulic Fluids.Handbook of PVC Pipe 1982 Note: The chemical performance of elastomers is influenced by a number of factors including: • • • • temperature of service conditions of service grade of polymer the compound specified Contact the Vinidex technical department for further information. iron and polypropylene. Aromatic Hydrocarbons PE pipe systems often employ fittings and accessories manufactured from materials dissimilar to the pipe material. Strong & Oxidising Chemicals Many Hydrocarbons. Greases. Fats. Alcohols. Ketones. Most Hydrocarbons As for Natural Rubber Fusion joints include those made by butt fusion. Chemicals Ozone. Chlorinated. Greases. Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer EPDM Nitrile Rubber NBR Animal & Vegetable Oils. Ketones. Oils. Aromatic and Nitro Hydrocarbons Mineral Oils & Solvents. Materials. Many Oils and Solvents Strong Oxidising Acids. Ozone. Greases. Esters. Aldehydes As for Natural Rubber Generally not resistant to Ozone. Strong Acids. electrofusion and socket fusion and these types will have the same chemical resistance as listed for PE. the designer should refer to the appropriate manufacturer for advice on the chemical resistance of these materials.8 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . Aldehydes. if required. Organic Acids. In such cases. CHLORIDE 60 100 .AQUEOUS SOLUTION 60 100 ALLYL ALCOHOL CH2CHCH2OH 96 25 60 100 ALUM AI2(SO4)3.nH2O dil 25 .AQUEOUS SOLUTION 60 100 AI2(SO4)3.FLUORIDE AIF3 100 25 60 100 .NITRATE AI(NO2)3 nd 25 60 100 .SULPHATE AI(SO4)3 deb 25 60 100 sat 25 60 100 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 1 3 2 1 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 1 2 2 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.K2SO4.K2SO4. (°C) 100 uPVC 3 3 3 3 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 PE 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 2 2 1 PP 2 PVDF 3 PVC/C 3 3 3 1 NBR 3 EPM 1 FPM 2 25 60 100 .9 .HYDROXIDE AI(OH4)3 all 25 60 100 . (%) Temp. 25 .5 for explanation of classes PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.GLACIAL 100 25 60 100 100 25 ACETIC ANHYDRIDE (CH3CO)2O 60 100 ACETONE CH3COCH3 10 25 60 100 100 25 60 100 ACETOPHENONE CH3COC6H5 nd 25 60 100 ACRYLONITRILE CH2CHCN technically pure 25 60 100 ADIPIC ACID (CH2CH2CO2H)2 sat.AQUEOUS SOLUTION 40 25 60 100 ACETIC ACID CH3COOH ≤25 25 60 100 30 25 60 100 60 25 60 100 80 25 60 100 . Refer page 2.nH2O sat 25 60 100 ALUMINIUM AICI3 all 25 .m a t e r i a l s Chemical ACETALDEHYDE Formula CH3CHO Conc. HYDROXIDE NH4OH NH4NO3 28 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 1 2 3 3 2 3 . Refer page 2.SULPHYDRATE NH4OHSO4 dil 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 sat 1 AMYLACETATE CH3CO2CH2(CH2)3CH3 CH3(CH2)3CH2OH C6H5NH2 C6H5NH2HCI 100 AMYLALCOHOL nd ANILINE all 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 .5 for explanation of classes Materials.ACETATE .AQUEOUS SOLUTION sat 1 1 1 .DRY GAS 100 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 .PHOSPHATE TRI all 1 1 2 1 1 .SULPHIDE deb 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 sat 1 1 . (°C) deb 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PE 1 1 PP 1 PVDF 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 PVC/C 1 NBR EPM 1 FPM 1 AMMONIA NH3 .NITRATE sat .CARBONATE CH3COONH4 (NH4)2CO3 NH4CI NH4F sat 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 all 1 . (%) Temp.CHLORHYDRATE nd 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 3 1 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.m a t e r i a l s Chemical Formula Conc.PHOSPHATE DIBASIC NH4(HPO4)2 .PERSULPHATE all 1 1 1 .10 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .CHLORIDE sat .PHOSPHATE META (NH4)4P4O12 (NH4)2HPO4 (NH4)2S2O8 (NH4)2S all 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 all 1 .FLUORIDE 25 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 .LIQUID 100 3 3 1 1 1 1 AMMONIUM . m a t e r i a l s Chemical ANTIMONY .5 for explanation of classes PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.50% 25 Cl 60 100 deb 25 60 100 sat 25 60 100 comm 25 60 100 10 25 60 100 100 uPVC 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 PE 1 1 1 PP 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PVDF PVC/C 1 NBR EPM FPM 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 ARSENIC ACID BARIUM .+ LIGROIN . Refer page 2.11 . (%) Temp.MONOCHLORINE C6H5Cl C6H5COOH C6H5CH2OH NaOCl+NaCl 1 BENZOIC ACID 1 2 1 1 1 2 BENZYL ALCOHOL 1 1 3 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 1 2 BLEACHING LYE 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 BORIC ACID H3BO3 BRINE 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 BROMIC ACID HBrO3 1 1 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.SULPHATE BaSO4 BaS 1 1 1 .HYDROXIDE 1 1 1 .TRICHLORIDE ANTHRAQUINONE SULPHONIC ACID AQUA REGIA HC+HNO3 H3AsO4 Formula SbCI3 Conc. (°C) 25 60 100 suspension 25 60 100 100 25 60 100 deb 25 60 100 80 25 60 100 all 25 60 100 10 25 60 100 all 25 60 100 nb 25 60 100 sat 25 60 100 comm 25 60 100 nd 25 60 100 100 25 60 100 20/80 25 60 100 technically pure 25 60 100 sat 25 60 100 100 25 60 100 12.SULPHIDE 1 1 BEER 1 1 1 1 BENZALDEHYDE C6H5CHO C6H6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 BENZENE .CHLORIDE BaCO3 BaCl2 Ba(OH)2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .CARBONATE . SULPHATE nd 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 .HYPOCHLORITE sat 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .CHLORATE nd 1 .VAPOURS Formula Br2 Conc. Refer page 2.ALCOHOL C4H10 CH3CO2CH2CH2CH2CH3 C4H9OH 10 1 100 3 3 1 2 2 2 .ACETATE .5 for explanation of classes Materials.BISULPHITE . (°C) 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 3 3 2 PE 3 3 3 3 PP 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 1 PVDF 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 PVC/C 3 3 3 2 NBR 3 EPM 3 3 3 FPM 1 1 1 1 1 1 low 3 BUTADIENE C4H6 CH3CH2CHOHCH2OH 100 1 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 2 BUTANEDIOL AQUEOUS 10 1 concentrated 2 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 BUTANE GAS BUTYL .CHLORIDE CaCl2 Ca(OH)2 Ca(OCl)2 Ca(NO3)2 CaSO4 CaS all .HYDROXIDE all 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .NITRATE 50 1 1 1 1 .12 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .LIQUID . (%) Temp.SULPHIDE sat 1 1 1 CAMPHOR OIL nd 3 3 1 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.m a t e r i a l s Chemical BROMINE .PHENOL C4H9C6H4OH C4H6(OH)2 C2H5CH2COOH 100 2 3 3 1 1 2 3 3 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 2 3 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 BUTYLENE GLYCOL 100 1 2 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 BUTYRIC ACID 20 concentrated CALCIUM .CARBONATE Ca(HSO3)2 CaCO3 CaHCl nd 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 all 1 1 1 1 1 . m a t e r i a l s Chemical Formula Conc. (%) Temp.WET all CARBON OIL comm 1 2 1 1 CHLORAMINE dil 1 1 1 CHLORIC ACID HClO3 Cl2 20 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 3 1 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 3 1 3 3 CHLORINE sat 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 .MONOXIDE 100 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 .GAS 100 1 1 .LIQUID 100 3 3 1 CHLOROACETIC ACID ClCH2COH 85 1 2 1 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 1 3 100 CHLOROBENZENE C6H5Cl CHCl3 all 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 CHLOROFORM all 2 2 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.AQUEOUS SOLUTION . Refer page 2.DRY sat 1 100 1 1 1 .DIOXIDE AQUEOUS SOLUTION .13 .WET GAS 5g/m3 3 10 g/m3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 1 1 3 66 g/m3 3 .5 for explanation of classes PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.DISULPHIDE CS2 CO 100 .TETRACHLORIDE CCl4 100 1 2 3 1 CARBONIC ACID H2CO3 .DRY GAS 10 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 100 1 1 3 . (°C) 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 1 2 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 PE 1 1 1 1 2 PP 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 3 3 PVDF 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PVC/C 1 NBR 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 EPM 1 FPM 1 1 1 CARBON CO2 . m a t e r i a l s Chemical CHLOROSULPHONIC ACID CHROME ALUM Formula ClHSO3 KCr(SO4)2 CrO3+H2O Conc. Refer page 2. (°C) 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 2 3 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PE 3 3 1 1 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 PP 3 3 3 1 1 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 PVDF 2 3 3 PVC/C 1 NBR 3 EPM 3 3 3 1 FPM 2 nd CHROMIC ACID 10 30 50 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 2 1 1 CHROMIC SOLUTION CrO3+H2O+H2SO4 C3H4(OH)(CO2H)3 CuCl2 50/35/15 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 CITRIC ACID AQ. SOL. (%) Temp.FLUORIDE all 1 1 . min COPPER .CHLORIDE .CYANIDE 50 sat 1 1 CuCN2 CuF2 Cu(NO3)2 CuSO4 all .SULPHATE dil 1 2 1 sat 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 COTTONSEED OIL comm ≤90 1 1 2 CRESOL CH3C6H4OH 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 >90 2 3 2 CRESYLIC ACID CH3C6H4COOH C6H12 C6H10O 50 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 CYCLOHEXANE all CYCLOHEXANONE all 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 DECAHYDRONAFTALENE C10H18 DEMINERALIZED WATER nd 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 100 DEXTRINE C6H12OCH2O nd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.5 for explanation of classes Materials.14 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .NITRATE nd 1 1 1 1 1 . CHLORIDE FeCl3 10 1 sat .m a t e r i a l s Chemical DIBUTYLPHTALATE Formula C6H4(CO2C4H9)2 Cl2CHCOOH CH2ClCH2Cl Conc.ACETATE .15 .CHLORIDE all 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 2 .ALCOHOL CH3CO2C2H5 CH3CH2OH CH3CH2Cl CH3CH2OCH2CH3 ClCH2CH2OH HOCH2CH2OH 100 nd .CHLOROHYDRIN .5 for explanation of classes PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials. Refer page 2. (°C) 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 PE 3 PP 3 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 PVDF 1 PVC/C 3 3 NBR 3 EPM 1 FPM 2 DICHLOROACETIC ACID DICHLOROETHANE 100 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 3 100 DICHLOROETHYLENE ClCH2Cl 100 2 3 1 1 DIETHYL ETHER C2H5OC2H5 (CH2)2O(CO2H)2 (CH3)2NH 100 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 2 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 1 1 1 2 DIGLYCOLIC ACID 18 DIMETHYLAMINE 100 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 2 3 DIOCTYLPHTHALATE all 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 DISTILLED WATER 100 DRINKING WATER 100 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ETHERS all 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 3 3 1 ETHYL .SULPHATE nd 1 1 1 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.GLYCOL 100 comm 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 FATTY ACIDS nd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 FERRIC . (%) Temp.NITRATE Fe(NO3)3 Fe(SO4)3 nd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .ETHER all 2 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 ETHYLENE . Refer page 2.CHLORIDE .SOL GLYCOGLUE AQUEOUS GLYCOLIC ACID all 10 HOCH2COOH C7H16 37 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 HEPTANE 100 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.SULPHATE Formula FeCl2 FeSO4 Conc. (%) Temp. (°C) sat 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 PE 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PP 1 PVDF 1 1 1 1 PVC/C 1 1 1 NBR 1 EPM 1 FPM nd ≤10 1 1 1 FERTILIZER 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 sat 1 1 1 FLUORINE GAS .16 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .WITH NITROUS VAPOURS nd 3 1 all 1 1 traces 1 1 1 GAS PHOSGENE ClCOCl 100 1 3 1 1 1 1 GELATINE 100 1 GLUCOSE C6H12O6 HOCH2CHOHCH2OH all 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 GLYCERINE AQ.DRY F2 FLUOROSILICIC ACID H2SiF6 FORMALDEHYDE HCOH 100 3 32 FORMIC ACID HCOOH 50 100 FRUIT PULP AND JUICE comm 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 2 2 2 1 FUEL OIL 100 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 comm 1 3 1 2 2 2 FURFUROLE ALCOHOL C5H3OCH2OH GAS EXHAUST .5 for explanation of classes Materials.m a t e r i a l s Chemical FERROUS .ACID . 17 .ETHER . Refer page 2.ALCOHOL 100 2 3 2 3 3 100 1 2 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.DRY AND WET .5 for explanation of classes PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials. (%) Temp.m a t e r i a l s Chemical HEXANE Formula C6H14 Conc.SULPHIDE WET sat ≤10 1 1 HYDROSULPHITE 1 1 HYDROXYLAMINE SULPHATE ILLUMINATING GAS (H2NOH)2H2SO4 12 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 100 1 IODINE .PEROXIDE 30 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 50 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 90 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 3 1 .SULPHIDE DRY sat 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 . (°C) 100 ≤10 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 PE 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 PP 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 3 PVDF 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PVC/C 1 NBR EPM 3 FPM HYDROBROMIC ACID HBr 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 3 1 3 1 1 48 ≤25 ≤37 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 HYDROCHLORIC ACID HCl 1 3 3 1 2 2 3 HYDROCYANIC ACID HCN deb HYDROFLUORIC ACID HF 10 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 60 3 3 2 HYDROGEN H2 H2 O2 all HYDROGEN .TINCTURE I2 3 2 3 2 3 1 2 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 >3 1 3 2 3 2 3 1 1 ISOCTANE C8H18 (CH3)2CHOCH(CH3)2 (CH3)2CHOH 100 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 ISOPROPYL . CHLORIDE 100 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 3 2 2 .BROMIDE 100 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 .m a t e r i a l s Chemical LACTIC ACID Formula CH3CHOHCOOH Conc.NITRATE MgNO3 MgSO4 nd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .5 for explanation of classes Materials.CYANIDE sat 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 all 1 MERCUROUS NITRATE HgNO3 MERCURY Hg nd 1 100 1 1 1 1 METHYL . (%) Temp.CARBONATE .SULPHATE dil 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 sat 1 1 MALEIC ACID COOHCHCHCOOH nd 2 2 MALIC ACID CH2CHOH(COOH)2 HgCl2 HgCN2 nd 1 3 1 1 1 1 MERCURIC .18 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .CHLORIDE MgCO3 MgCl2 Mg(OH)2 all 1 1 sat .CHLORIDE . Refer page 2.ALCOHOL CH3COOCH3 CH3OH CH3Br CH3Cl CH3COCH2CH3 100 3 2 3 1 2 2 2 1 nd . (°C) ≤28 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 1 2 PE 1 1 1 1 1 PP 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 PVDF 1 2 2 PVC/C 1 NBR 1 EPM 1 FPM 1 1 1 1 LANOLINE nd 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 LEAD ACETATE Pb(CH3COO)2 sat LINSEED OIL comm 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 LUBRICATING OILS comm 1 3 MAGNESIUM .ACETATE .ETHYLKETONE all 1 2 3 3 1 3 3 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.HYDROXIDE all 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 . SULPHATE dil 1 1 1 1 sat 1 1 1 1 NITRIC ACID HNO3 anhydrous 20 1 2 40 2 3 3 3 3 60 98 NITROBENZENE C6H5NO2 C8H17CHCH(CH2)7CO2H all 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 1 1 2 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 OLEIC ACID comm 1 2 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.NITRATE NiCl3 all 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 Ni(NO3)2 NiSO4 nd 1 1 . Refer page 2.19 .5 for explanation of classes PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.CHLORIDE .m a t e r i a l s Chemical METHYLAMINE Formula CH3NH2 CH2Cl2 CH3COOSO4 Conc. (°C) 32 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 2 3 3 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 PE 1 2 3 PP 1 PVDF 2 PVC/C NBR EPM FPM 1 METHYLENE CHLORIDE METHYL SULPHORIC ACID 100 50 2 2 3 3 1 100 MILK 100 MINERAL ACIDOULOUS WATER MOLASSES nd 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 comm NAPHTA 100 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 3 3 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 NAPHTALINE 100 2 3 1 1 1 1 3 3 NICKEL . (%) Temp. AQUEOUS SOLUTION 1 ≤90 1 3 1 2 3 3 3 1 3 1 1 3 PHENYL HYDRAZINE C6H5NHNH2 C6H5NHNH3Cl all 2 2 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 .OIL nd PERCHLORIC ACID HClO4 100 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 70 2 PETROL .VAPOURS low 3 1 hight 3 1 OLIVE OIL comm 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 1 OXALIC ACID HO2CCO2H 10 sat OXYGEN O2 O3 all 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 OZONE nd 3 3 1 1 1 PALMITIC ACID CH3(CH2)14COOH 10 1 2 3 1 1 70 1 3 3 2 3 3 1 1 PARAFFIN nd 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 3 3 1 3 .5 for explanation of classes Materials. Refer page 2. (°C) nd 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 3 3 3 3 3 3 PE 3 3 PP 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 PVDF 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PVC/C 3 3 3 3 3 3 NBR 3 EPM 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 FPM 1 .EMULSION comm 1 .20 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .CHLORHYDRATE sat Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.REFINED .m a t e r i a l s Chemical OLEUM Formula Conc.UNREFINED 100 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 3 3 2 2 1 3 3 100 1 2 3 1 PHENOL C6H5OH . (%) Temp. NITRATE KNO3 sat 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance. Refer page 2.5 for explanation of classes PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.BROMIDE sat 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .CYANIDE sat 1 1 1 1 .ANHYDRIDE P2O5 nd 1 2 3 1 PHOSPHORUS TRICHLORIDE PHOTOGRAPHIC .CHROMATE KCrO4 KCN 40 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 . (%) Temp.21 .3H2O KF 100 1 1 1 .HYDROXIDE KOH 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 .DEVELOPER .EMULSION PCl3 100 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 comm comm PHTHALIC ACID C6H4(CO2H)2 50 3 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PICRIC ACID HOC6H2(NO2)3 1 1 1 1 1 1 >1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 1 POTASSIUM . (°C) ≤25 ≤50 ≤85 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 PE 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 PP 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PVDF 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PVC/C 1 2 1 2 1 NBR 2 3 2 3 3 EPM 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 FPM 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 .CARBONATE K2CO3 KCl sat 1 1 1 1 2 1 .m a t e r i a l s Chemical PHOSPHORIC .FERROCYANIDE K4Fe(CN)6.FLUORIDE sat ≤60 .BICHROMATE .ACID Formula H3PO4 Conc.CHLORIDE sat .BORATE K2CrO7 K3BO3 KBrO3 KBr 40 sat 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 .BROMATE nd 1 . BISULPHITE 100 .CYANIDE . (%) Temp.GAS .m a t e r i a l s Chemical . (°C) all 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 PE PP 1 PVDF 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PVC/C 1 NBR EPM 1 FPM 1 .NITRATE AgCN all 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 AgNO9 nd 1 1 1 1 2 .PERMANGANATE 10 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 . Refer page 2.LIQUID C3H8 100 1 1 100 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 PROPYL ALCOHOL C3H7OH CH(CHCH)2N 100 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PYRIDINE nd 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 RAIN WATER 100 1 1 2 SEA WATER 100 SILICIC ACID H2SiO3 all SILICONE OIL nd 1 1 SILVER .CARBONATE Na2CO3 sat 1 1 1 1 1 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.22 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .ACETATE .SULPHATE sat 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 PROPANE .BICARBONATE CH3COONa NaHCO3 NaHSO3 NaBr 100 1 1 1 1 1 1 nd .BROMIDE sat 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .PERBORATE Formula KBO3 KMnO4 K2S2O8 K2SO4 Conc.AQUEOUS SOLUTION SODIC LYE high ≤60 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 SODIUM .PLATING SOLUTION comm 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 SOAP .PERSULPHATE nd 1 1 1 .5 for explanation of classes Materials. PHOSPHATE tri all . (%) Temp.PHOSPHATE di all .SULPHITE NaSO3 SnCl4 sat 1 1 2 1 STANNIC CHLORIDE sat 1 1 1 1 1 STANNOUS CHLORIDE SnCl2 STEARIC ACID CH3(CH2)16CO2H dil 100 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 SUGAR SYRUP high Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.m a t e r i a l s Chemical .SULPHATE dil 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 sat 1 1 1 1 .HYPOSULPHITE Na2S3O3 NaNO3 NaBO3H2O Na2HPO4 Na3PO4 Na2SO4 nd 1 .SULPHIDE Na2S dil 1 1 1 sat 1 1 1 1 1 1 .23 .FLUORIDE all 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 3 1 . Refer page 2.CHLORATE Formula NaClO3 NaCl Conc.PERBORATE all 1 1 1 .CHLORIDE dil 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 sat .NITRATE nd 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .HYPOCHLORITE NaOCl deb 1 1 1 1 1 .5 for explanation of classes PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.HYDROXIDE NaOH 60 .FERROCYANIDE Na4Fe(CN)6 NaF sat 1 3 3 . (°C) nd 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PE 1 1 1 1 1 1 PP 1 PVDF 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PVC/C 1 NBR 1 2 1 1 1 1 EPM 1 FPM 1 1 1 .CYANIDE NaCN all 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 . DIOXIDE DRY sat 1 3 3 1 1 1 all 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 .24 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .ETHANE .NITRIC AQUEOUS H2SO4+HNO3+H20 SOLUTION 48/49/3 50/50/0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10/20/70 TALLOW EMULSION comm 1 1 TANNIC ACID C14H10O9 HOOC(CHOH)2COOH CHCl2CHCl2 CCl2CCl2 Pb(C2H5)4 10 1 1 TARTARIC ACID all 1 1 3 1 2 1 TETRACHLORO .TRIOXIDE SO3 H2SO4 100 ≤10 ≤75 ≤90 ≤96 2 SULPHURIC ACID 1 1 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 . (%) Temp.ETHYLENE nd 2 nd 1 TETRAETHYLLEAD 100 1 TETRAHYDROFURAN C4H8O THIONYL CHLORIDE SOCl3 C4H4S all 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 1 THIOPHENE 100 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.5 for explanation of classes Materials.DIOXIDE AQUEOUS SO2 .FUMING all 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .DIOXIDE LIQUID 100 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 . (°C) 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 3 2 3 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 2 3 1 1 1 1 PE PP 1 1 1 PVDF 1 1 1 PVC/C 1 NBR 3 EPM 1 FPM . Refer page 2.m a t e r i a l s Chemical SULPHUR Formula S Conc. m a t e r i a l s Chemical TOLUENE Formula C6H5CH3 Conc.CYANIDE all 1 1 .CHLORIDE ZnCl2 dil 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 sat 1 1 1 1 1 . Refer page 2. (°C) 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 25 60 100 uPVC 3 3 1 2 1 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 PE 2 3 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 PP 2 3 3 1 2 1 1 3 3 1 PVDF 1 1 1 PVC/C 3 3 3 NBR 3 3 3 EPM 3 3 3 3 FPM 2 TRANSFORMER OIL nd ≤50 1 TRICHLOROACETIC ACID CCl3COOH 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 TRICHLOROETHYLENE Cl2CCHCl 100 3 3 3 2 TRIETHANOLAMINE N(CH2CH2OH)2 100 2 1 TURPENTINE 100 ≤10 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 UREA CO(NH2)2 AQUEOUS SOLUTION 1 33 URINE nd 1 1 1 URIC ACID C5H4N4O3 10 1 2 3 3 2 3 3 1 1 VASELINE OIL 100 VINYL ACETATE CH3CO2CHCH2 100 1 WHISKY comm 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 WINES comm 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 WINE VINEGAR comm 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ZINC .25 .SULPHATE dil 1 1 1 1 sat 1 1 1 1 Class 1: High Resistance Class 2: Limited Resistance Class 3: No Resistance.NITRATE nd 1 1 1 .5 for explanation of classes PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials.CHROMATE ZnCrO4 Zn(CN)2 Zn(NO3)2 ZnSO4 nd 1 1 . (%) Temp. flexibility. In general terms. the lower the abrasion rate. and robustness of Vinidex PE pipes.36m/s are shown in Figure 2. The actual amount and rate of abrasion of the pipe wall is determined by a combination of: • • • • • the specific gravity of the solids the solids content in the slurry solid particle shape. Laboratory test programs have been performed in the UK. and where possible testing should be performed. PE pipes have superior abrasion resistance to steel. a large centreline radius must be used.0 0.26 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .5 2.2.2 Comparative Abrasion Rates of Pipe Materials A comprehensive collection of case history data has been assembled by Vinidex design engineers for particular applications. In practice. Figure 2.5 0 0 200 400 600 Number of Load Cycles (000) Vit Clay PVC HDPE Similarly. FRP. whilst also maximising pressure rating and crack growth resistance.m a t e r i a l s Material Performance Aspects Abrasion Resistance The transmission of solids in either liquid or gaseous carriers in PE pipelines results in abrasion of the internal pipe walls. the effective lifetime of the PE pipeline can be increased by using demountable joints to periodically rotate the PE pipe sections to distribute the abrasion wear evenly around the circumference of the pipe. hardness and size fluid velocity PE pipe material grade Abrasion (mm) 4.5 The results of test programs using the Darmstadt (Germany) method of Asbestos Kirschmer and reported by Meldt Cement (Hoechst AG) for a slurry of quartz sand/ gravel water with a solids content 46% Fibreglass by volume and a flow velocity of 0. providing a more cost effective solution for abrasive slurry installations. The design of fittings involving change of flow direction is critical in slurry lines. For most grades. Abrasion occurs as a result of friction between the pipe wall and the transported particles. a radius of at least 20 times the pipe diameter should be used. The high resistance to abrasion.0 3. Germany and USA to obtain relative wear comparisons for various materials using sliding and rotating pipe surfaces. However. along with a long straight lead-in length containing no joints. light weight. These were performed across a range of materials and show the excellent abrasion resistance of PE pipe materials. Where possible.5 3. especially at points of high turbulence such as bends or junctions. Concrete 1. Vinidex offers grades which are specifically selected to maximise abrasion resistance. and this information is available on request. have led to their widespread use in applications such as transportation of slurries and mine tailings. Under varying test conditions the relative ranking of different pipe materials may change. Boothroyde and Jacobs (BHRA PR 1448) performed closed loop tests using iron ore slurry in a concentration range of 5 to 10% and ranked PE ahead of mild steel and asbestos cement in abrasion resistance. The interaction of these parameters means that any prediction of the rate of abrasion wear can only proceed where testing of wear rates has been performed on the specific slurry under the proposed operational conditions.0 1.5 4.0 2. The lower the rate of change of direction. ductile iron. the difference in abrasion resistance between MDPE (PE80B) and HDPE (PE80C and PE100) is not significant. Materials. For bends. asbestos and fibre reinforced cement pipes. or oxidation. In these applications the advice of Vinidex engineers should be obtained as to the effect of the system on food quality. Vinidex PE pipes can be supplied using PE materials complying with AS 2070 Plastics for Use in Food Contact Applications. In these instances the source of the ants should be treated by normal insecticide techniques. For exposure periods longer than one year. the thin wall sections may be damaged by termites in extreme cases. and the most appropriate jointing systems to prevent detention of the food materials through the pipe system. additional protection such as covering should be adopted. Where contamination is suspected. Organic compounds of the non polar. PE80. However damage often ascribed to termite attack in PE has subsequently been found to be due to other sources of mechanical damage. Small diameter irrigation applications using LDPE materials may be attacked by ants or termites due to the relatively thin wall sections and the hardness of the LDPE. blue. and moisture when pipes are stored in exposed locations. All Vinidex PE pipe systems contain antioxidants. and these pipes require no additional protection for external storage and use. Food Contact Applications Where the pipeline system is used for food processing or transport purposes. and PE100 applications provide a generally resistant solution. Biological Resistance PE pipes may be subject to damage from biological sources such as ants or rodents. The resistance to attack is determined by the hardness of the PE used. and marine applications. low molecular type are those which permeate most rapidly through the PE pipe walls. the geometry of the PE surfaces. In small diameter pipes. PE pipe systems are generally unaffected by biological organisms in both land.m a t e r i a l s Weathering Weathering of plastics occurs by a process of surface degradation. yellow or lilac do not possess the same stability as the black pigmented systems and the period of exposure should be limited to one year for optimum retention of properties. chlorinated hydrocarbons and alkylated benzenes are encountered. and the paraffinic nature of the PE pipe surfaces retards the build up of marine growths in service. Black PE pipes contain carbon black which act as both a pigment and an ultra violet stabiliser. where materials such as aliphatic hydrocarbons.27 . soil sampling should be performed and in the case of potable water transmission lines. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Materials. Both MDPE and HDPE material types have a higher hardness value than LDPE. Other colours such as white. increased temperature. due to a combined effect of ultra violet radiation. and the conditions of the installation. stabilisers and pigments to provide protection under Australian construction conditions. Accordingly. protection to the PE pipes should be provided where contamination is found. With these colour systems the external surface oxidation layers develop at a faster rate than those in carbon black stabilised PE pipes. Permeation Permeation of PE pipe systems from external sources may occur when the surrounding soils are contaminated. and together with the thicker pipe wall sections used in PE63. consideration to impermeable ducting should be given. applications contents Summary Typical Applications Water Supply Mine Tailings and Slurry Lines Above Ground Pipelines Gas Distribution Submarine Pipelines Relining & Rehabilitation Industrial and Chemical Pipelines Compressed Air DWV Drainage and Trade Waste Stormwater Drainage Communications Protective Conduits for Cables Rural and Irrigation Driplines Aquaculture – Fish Cages 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 8 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Applications.1 . which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the Company. • Information supplied in this manual does not override a job specification. • Correct usage of the Company’s products involves engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the conditions pertaining to each specific installation. usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale. © Copyright Vinidex Pty Limited ABN 42 000 664 942 Applications.2 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . The manual is supplied subject to acknowledgement of the following conditions: • The manual is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without prior consent in writing by the Company. consult the authority supervising the job. • This manual is and shall remain the property of the Company. • Product specifications. and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company. The Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice. • No offer to trade.applications Limitation of Liability This manual has been compiled by Vinidex Pty Limited (“the Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance. The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this publication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication. where such conflict arises. are expressed or implied by the issue of content of this manual. nor any conditions of trading. Corrosion and joint leakage are prevalent in iron and cement systems. The flexibility of polyethylene is a key property which has greatly enhanced the value of the material to the pipeline engineer. avoiding the need for open cut trenches. The polyethylene pipeline system has been developed as an integrated pipe and fitting system. Polyethylene can be colour coded to suit the end application. It has a track record of high reliability over a period now approaching 50 years. leaking pipelines. so unlike rubber ring type joints or other mechanical systems. indeed the PE system is cost effective with a long maintenance free lifetime and low wholelife costs. avoiding frequent joints and fittings. a polyethylene system has an inherent resistance to the effects of ground movement from temperature fluctuation or instability. Primarily. There is no cost penalty in obtaining these advantages.applications Summary The success and the continued high level of growth in the application of polyethylene for piping systems has not come about by chance. usually within desired lifetimes. Polyethylene is basically chemically inert and therefore. Long lengths can be pulled through holes below the ground bored by mechanical moles.3 . Systems are fully end load bearing and costly anchorage is not required at junctions and bends. The flexibility of PE pipe allows it to be coiled and supplied in long lengths. Polyethylene systems can be fusion welded. Apart from the value in allowing substantial cost savings during installation. The material lends itself readily to renovation by insertion as a lining into old. the principal advantages of polyethylene piping systems are: • • • • • • • • • • • Flexibility Chemical resistance Fusion welded jointing Resistance to ground movement and end load Cost effective installation techniques High impact strength Abrasion resistance High flow capacity Weathering resistance Low whole life costs Long lengths PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Applications. Polyethylene offers the solution to avoiding the premature failure of pipelines in such materials. offering further cost saving solutions to the water and gas engineer. there is no risk of leakage as a result of joint distortion. To summarise. unlike iron or cement. Root penetration is not a problem. The low friction bores are not subject to scale buildup. This flexibility and low weight has also resulted in the development of cost saving installation techniques reducing disturbance to the public and the environment. or by colour stripes on black pipe. Polyethylene gas and water systems have been the only systems to survive major earthquakes such as those which occurred in Kobe. Typically blue for water and yellow for gas. Polyethyene systems offer significant advantages over ‘traditional’ iron. will be unaffected by acidic soil conditions or other corrosion inducing conditions. the material is free from corrosion in all ground conditions and its flexibility allows it to withstand ground movement. No protective layers or finishing processes are required. The material is biologically inert. and the installed system costs are often less than for traditional materials. thus avoiding additional expense and further potential risk of failure. steel and cement systems. Japan in 1995. corrosion resistant High water quality 10kms of 450mm PE100 pipe delivers water to Stratford Power Station.applications Water Supply • • Long life. particularly in demanding conditions typical of mining and rural regions. pit dewatering and chemical treatment applications in mining operations. New Zealand. Above Ground Pipelines • • Ultra-violet (UV) resistance High impact strength PE pipe is widely used in above ground applications. Mine Tailings & Slurry Lines • • Abrasion and UV resistance High impact strength PE pipes are an ideal solution for slurry systems. Applications.4 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . as installation time was reduced by 40%. Relining & Rehabilitation • • Long lengths and minimal disruption Corrosion resistance Sliplining and pipe bursting with long lengths of PE pipes provide minimal disruption to existing water and sewer systems and the local community. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Applications. corrosion resistance Superior flow characteristics A 1000mm seamless effluent PE pipeline was floated and then sunk into place on this Gold Coast river bed.5 . Submarine Pipelines • • Lightweight .applications Gas Distribution • • Long life Corrosion resistance A new 250mm gas main installed in Melbourne’s CBD did not greatly interfere with traffic or pedestrians. DWV Drainage & Trade Waste • • Smooth bore Excellent chemical and abrasion resistance PE pipe is increasingly used for transporting industrial. Compressed Air • • Easy. quick & safe installation Corrosion resistance Vinidexair high strength PE piping system is a proven performer in industries requiring compressed air lines. clean.6 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . laboratory and trade waste. Applications.applications Industrial & Chemical Pipelines • • A range of fittings solutions Excellent chemical resistance PE pipe systems are installed in difficult to access industrial situations. Protective Conduits for Cables • • Flexibility Durability Nearly 14kms of PE pipe was specified as Cable Sheathing in the landmark Anzac Bridge. Sydney. Communications • • Flexibility Long coil lengths Cablecon conduit is a value-added ducting solution supplied pre-lubricated and with a pre-installed draw rope.applications Stormwater Drainage • • Resistance to ground movement Ease of on-site jointing of large diameter pipe 1000mm PE pipes were joined above ground and hands-free lowered into an 8 metre trench in unstable ground with heavy gases present.7 . PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Applications. vegetables.applications Rural and Irrigation • • High resistance to impact and weathering Flexibility and ease of jointing PE pipes are widely used for stock watering. watermains.8 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . orchards. irrigation systems and reticulation of elevated temperature artesian bore water. Dripline • • Water efficient Cost effective long term irrigation Ecodrip regular and pressure compensated (PC) dripline: available in a variety of wall thicknesses for crops including grapes. cotton etc. Aquaculture – Fish Cages • • Flexibility and ease of fabrication Corrosion resistance Salmon farming cages in Tasmania utilise the flotation properties of PE pipe. olives. sugar cane. flowers. Applications. d e s i g n contents Pipe Selection Pipe Dimensions Allowable Operating Pressure Temperature Influences Service Lifetimes Pipe Design for Variable Operating Conditions E Modulus Selection of Wall Thickness for Special Applications Hydraulic Design Flow Chart Worked Examples Part Full Flow Resistance Coefficients Flow Charts Surge and Fatigue Celerity Slurry Flow Pipe Wear Maintenance and Operation Fittings Pneumatic Flow System Design Guidelines for the Selection of Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipelines Expansion And Contraction External Pressure Resistance Trench Design Allowable Bending Radius Deflection Questionnaire – FAX BACK Deflection Questionnaire – Vinidex locations Thrust Block Supports Electrical Conductivity Vibration Heat Sources 3 4 5 7 7 8 10 10 11 13 15 16 17-26 27 28 29 30 31 31 32 33 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 43 43 43 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.1 . usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. where such conflict arises.2 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .d e s i g n Limitation of Liability This manual has been compiled by Vinidex Pty Limited (“the Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance. • No offer to trade. which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the Company. • Information supplied in this manual does not override a job specification. • Correct usage of the Company’s products involves engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the conditions pertaining to each specific installation. © Copyright Vinidex Pty Limited ABN 42 000 664 942 Design. consult the authority supervising the job. The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this publication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication. • Product specifications. The manual is supplied subject to acknowledgement of the following conditions: • The manual is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without prior consent in writing by the Company. are expressed or implied by the issue of content of this manual. The Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice. • This manual is and shall remain the property of the Company. and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company. nor any conditions of trading. Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale. the dimensions of the pipe have been referred in terms of the Standard Dimension Ratio (SDR) where: Table 4.5 PN16 PN20 PN10 PN12. For simplicity. and PE100.2 PN4 33 PN4 26 PN6. 41 PN3. and classified as PE63. The Standard AS/NZS 4130 includes a range of PE material designations based on the Minimum Required Stress (MRS). lengths or pressure classes are available. Outside Diameter SDR = Wall Thickness PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design. then the pipes will have different pressure ratings. The relationship between the dimensions of the pipes.d e s i g n Pipe Selection Vinidex PE pipes are available in a comprehensive range of sizes up to 1000mm diameter.4 PN20 PN25 PN10 PN12.3 PN8 17 PN8 13.Polyethylene (PE) pipes for pressure applications. Pipe pressure rating at 20°C (MPa x10).5 PN16 SDR Nominal ratio of outside diameter to wall thickness.3 . and pressure classes in accordance with the requirements of AS/NZS 4130 . the PE material classification and the working pressure rating are as shown in Table 4.3 21 PN6. pipes made to specific sizes. When pipes are made to the same dimensions.1 Comparison of SDR & Pressure Ratings (PN) SDR PE80 PE100 Notes: PE PN Long term rupture stress at 20°C (MPa x 10) to which a minimum design factor is applied to obtain the 20°C hydrostatic design hoop stress.6 11 9 7. PE80. but from different rated PE materials.1. Additional sizes and pressure classes to AS/NZS 4130 requirements are added from time to time and subject to minimum quantity requirements. 3 70 i 90 2.2 123 138 22.6 18.D.D.6 SDR Mean Min.3 131 g Table 4.0 33.6 47 1.0 59 75 1.0 48.7 4.2 340 382 36.3 9.6 11 SDR Mean Min.4 3.6 10.1 42.5 6.6 22 1.0 3. Wall I.4 8.D.6 16.7 26.7 8.8 4.0 6.6 17 SDR 13.3 30.6 5.0 2.4 10.6 4.9 7.9 333 400 9.9 45.6 1. Thickness I.6 27.1 21.8 16.7 25.3 43.2 19. ID – internal diameter .7 8.7 14.4 103 125 3. Thickness (mm) (mm) 13 1.9 24.6 37 s 50 1.8 84 110 2.0 429 13.3 14.7 105 3.9 13.D. Wall I.8 667 800 19.2 188 n 225 5.Design.5 89 99 114 128 143 161 179 200 226 255 287 322 3.0 15.6 33 SDR Mean Min.4 600 19.6 17 e 25 1.8 9 SDR 7.5 215 6.4 18.2 39.2 38. Wall I.7 69 83 101 115 129 148 166 184 207 230 258 290 328 370 415 462 518 582 656 739 831 924 2.2 46.D.2 37.4 33.6 17 1.5 4.5 133 4. Thickness I.6 1.3 5.6 23.6 47 63 1.6 22 Pipe Dimensions 32 1.1 19.7 29.1 48 58 69 84 96 108 8.3 11.9 150 180 4.9 117 140 3.1 29.3 476 15.6 60 2.D.8 380 12. Thickness (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) 13 1.6 9.5 2.1 21.6 34.9 31.3 35.4 6.4 15.6 846 1000 24.6 940 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems SDR – Nominal ratio of outside diameter to wall thickness.7 235 280 6.4 171 5.9 16 2.5 22.9 26.2 58.2 6.4 38.6 17 1.4 Mean Min. Wall I.5 169 200 4.2 10.1 27 21 29 36 35 44 55 66 78 96 110 123 140 158 175 198 219 246 278 311 351 395 440 45 57 3.8 34. Thickness (mm) (mm) 13 1.7 12.8 57.6 9.2 10.3 15. Polyethylene pipes for pressure applications.4 Polyethylene Pipe Dimensions (based on AS/NZS 4130-1997.9 71 2.5 5.8 8.1 12.4 50.3 42.5 10.1 23.6 17 1.8 14 41 SDR Mean Min.9 3.5 23.1 38 31 24 4.9 38.7 7.0 2.6 21 SDR Mean Min.2 PE Pipe Dimensions AS/NZS 4130 160 4.6 1.9 211 250 6.4 19 3.0 11.3 40.2 526 630 15. Wall DN Thickness (mm) 16 1.2 238 7.8 51 61 73 89 101 114 130 145 162 183 6.9 28 1.6 29 40 1.5 6.6 15.4 20.9 2.1 9.6 7.6 32.6 13 1.3 15 2.7 21.8 11.2 20.3 12.7 30.9 190 6.3 6.1 5.8 494 554 624 47. Thickness (mm) (mm) 13 1.6 10.7 4.D.9 19.4 6.6 1.6 26 SDR Mean Min.4 1.4 1.4 676 21.4 2.9 1.6 7.) d SDR Nominal Size Min.5 5. Thickness (mm) (mm) 13 1.5 54.6 8.9 13.3 704 791 880 41.4 24.0 152 4.1 119 3.7 17.1 203 228 28.3 52.2 26.5 59.6 10. Thickness (mm) (mm) 13 1.9 267 8.2 256 289 326 366 407 455 512 27.3 4.7 300 9.2 86 2.6 61.2 55.6 263 315 7.6 37 1.6 33.2 11 20 1.4 25.9 20.2 30.1 13.8 154 173 192 215 242 273 307 347 384 21.5 953 30.3 2.3 17.6 44.D.4 14.8 424 475 535 603 679 36.3 592 710 17.6 762 24.D.6 18.1 27. Wall Mean Min.6 2.7 16.5 752 900 22.6 29 1.8 422 500 12.6 17 1.0 34 42 53 63 76 93 106 118 136 153 170 191 212 238 268 301 3.7 11.0 858 27. Wall I.7 534 17.4 814 904 53.7 296 355 8.7 50.9 8.8 18 23 28 35 45 53 65 78 17.3 470 560 13.4 12.2 17 1.9 47.1 67 81 99 113 126 144 163 180 203 225 253 285 320 362 406 452 506 570 641 723 3.7 338 10.7 5.0 16. (mm) (mm) (mm) 12 2.6 22 22 1.4 40 32 26 20 2. Wall Mean I.9 3.8 13.3 14. Wall I.3 376 450 11.8 5.6 1.6 22 29 37 46 58 3.6 4. Note: See Figure 2.125 F MAOP = where MAOP is the maximum allowable operating pressure in MPa. Maximum Allowable Operating Pressure PN x 0. PN is the pipe classification in accordance with AS/NZS 4130.0 6. if the minimum value of F is chosen (F = 1.25 for F. the location of the pipeline. F is the Design Factor. Individual PE grades may exhibit different characteristics and PE materials can be provided with enhanced specific properties.0 MPa at 20°C. PE80 and PE100 respectively.d e s i g n Allowable Operating Pressure Hydrostatic Design Basis Vinidex pipes manufactured to AS/NZS 4130.1 for typical stress regression curves. materials are classified for long term strength by the designation Minimum Required Strength (MRS). This value is dependent upon the type of PE material being used and the pipe material service temperature. The wall thickness values for Series 1 pipes to AS/NZS 4130 were derived using a value of 1. These standard values are polymer dependent and long term properties for each pipe grade material are established by long term testing to the requirements of ISO/DIS 9080 by the polymer producers. and the risk of third party damage.5 . For example. The MRS is the value resulting from extrapolation of short and long term tests to a 50 year point at 20°C.0 MPa and 10. The value of maximum hoop stress used in the selection of the pipe wall thickness is known as the Hydrostatic Design Stress (S).3 8.3 Hydrostatic Design Stress and Minimum Required Strength – Values Material Designation PE63 PE80 PE100 Minimum Required Strength (MRS) MPa 5. S= MRS F The specific value selected for the Design Factor depends on a number of variables.0 T = minimum wall thickness P = normal working pressure of pipe D = minimum mean OD S = hydrostatic design stress at 20°C See Table 4.0 MPa for the grades designated as PE63. The relationship between the S and MRS standard values in AS/NZS 4131 is as shown in Table 4.3.25). See Table 4. including the nature of the transmitted fluid. a PN10 pipe will have a MAOP of 1.3 8.2. In these cases the advice of Vinidex engineers should be obtained.0 10. this being the minimum value applicable.3 MPa. Series 1 have wall thickness and pressure ratings determined by the Barlow formula as follows: T= PD 2S + P (mm) (MPa) (mm) (MPa) Table 4. The Hydrostatic Design Stress (S) is obtained by application of a Design or Safety Factor (F) to the MRS. AS/NZS 4131 specifics MRS values of 6.0 Hydrostatic Design Stress (S) MPa 6. Hydrostatic Design Stress The design of AS/NZS 4130 pipes has been based on the static working pressure operating continuously at the maximum value for the entire lifetime of the pipeline. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design. In AS/NZS 4131. 8.3. °C) -10 < t < 0 0 < t < 20 20 < t < 30 f2 f1 Design Factor Value f0 2.15 1. see Table 4.25 2. then another value of the Design Factor may need to be selected. and the pipeline installation conditions need to be considered. the advice of Vinidex engineers should be obtained.d e s i g n Nominal Working Pressure MPa 0.00 1. In the case of gas pipes in AS/NZS 4130.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 PN 20 PN 25 Table 4.50 Head Metres 32 40 63 80 100 125 160 200 250 Where installation applications are used to carry fluids other than water.4 Typical Design Factors Pipeline Application 20°C Water Supply Natural Gas Compressed Air LPG Design Factor F 1.2 Table 4.0 applies depending on the specific installation conditions.6. In this case the Design Factor is a combination of a number of sub factors (fx) which must be factored together to give the final value for F such that: F = f0 x f1 x f2 x f3 x f4 x f5 0.0 2. Design.0 1.05 1.1 1. a Design Factor ranging between F = 2.40 0.0 1.0 2.0 0. consult with Vinidex engineers for recommendations. then the MAOP for the particular Series 1 pipe PN rating can be calculated as follows: 30 < t < 35 Designation Distribution Transport Rapid Crack Resistance Population density & area loading Open field f5 PN x 0.6 Design Factors – Gas Pipes Installation Fluid type Conditions Natural Gas LPG Pipe Form Straight length Coils Soil Temperature (Av.2 PN 4 PN 6.2 1.00 2.0 2.2 1. The value selected will depend on both the nature of the fluid being carried and the location of the pipeline installation.2 1.32 0.3 f3 1.05 1.25 1.125 MAOP = F In the particular case of gas distribution.20 Less trafficed roads in inbuilt areas Heavy trafficed roads in inbuilt areas Roads in populated area Roads in industrial area Private area habitation Private area industry Note: Where factor values are not listed.9 f4 1.6 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .20 1.9 1.0 and F = 4. both Series 2 and Series 3.63 0.60 2.5 PE Pipe Pressure Ratings PN Rating Number PN 3. For specific installations. then the type of gas.25 1.80 1. Table 4.0 Where the Design Factor is varied. and does not relate to the actual service lifetime of the pipeline. Contact Vinidex engineers for special requirements. The adoption of a 50 year design life in AS/NZS 4130 to establish a value of the HDS is arbitrary. The rate of temperature loss will be determined by inlet temperature. the lifetime of some grades will be limited by elevated temperature operation. and the fluid being carried will approach the ambient temperature of the surrounds. Vinidex offers pipes made from specialised compounds for particular applications. Vinidex PE pipes are continually tested in combinations of elevated temperature (80°C water conditions) and pressure to ensure compliance with specification requirements. and as such have different responses to temperature variations. Actual product life may well be in excess of these values.d Temperature Influences The physical properties of Vinidex PE pipes are related to a standard reference temperature of 20°C. This is available on request to Vinidex design engineers. soil conductivity. Table 4. In addition. In these tables. the pressure ratings (PN) must be revised. and the actual operating conditions for each specific installation must be evaluated. Any lifetime values beyond these figures are meaningless. In these cases the advice of Vinidex design engineers should be obtained. For the grades of PE materials contained in AS/NZS 4131 the specific values are contained in Table 4. As these factors are specific to each installation.7 . where economic evaluations such as present value calculations are performed. the temperature gradient calculations are complex and in order to assist the designer. as the assumptions made in other parts of the economic evaluations outweigh the effect of pipe lifetime. Pipe Classification (PN) is based on continuous operation at 20°C and the pressure rating will be reduced for higher temperatures. As these values are polymer dependent. Extrapolation limit is maximum allowable extrapolation time in years. The performance of compounds used in the manufacture of Vinidex pipes to AS/NZS 4130 has been verified by appropriate data analysis. Note: * Plastics pipes and fittings – pressure reduction factors for polyethylene pipeline systems for use at temperatures above 20°C. individual grades may exhibit different characteristics and materials can be provided with enhanced properties for crack resistance or elevated temperature performance. the lifetimes of PE lines designed and operated within the AS guidelines may be regarded as 70–100 years for the purpose of the calculations. such as elevated temperature use. This gradient will be dependent upon site conditions. The temperature to be considered for the re rating is the pipe material service temperature. Where physical property values are quoted to ISO and DIN Standard test methods. Vinidex have developed computer software to predict the temperature gradient along the pipeline. ** Plastics piping and ducting systems – determination of long-term hydrostatic strength of thermoplastics materials in pipe form by extrapolation. unless otherwise quoted. and at least two years of test at 80°C for PE80B and PE100. The selection of the long term hydrostatic design stress value (HDS) is dependent on the specific grade of PE and the pipe material service temperature. ambient temperature and depth of burial. In addition. based on data analysis in accordance with ISO/DIS 9080**. e s i g n The grades of PE specified in AS/NZS 4131 are produced by different polymerisation methods. Service Lifetimes The design basis used in AS/NZS 4130 for PN rating of PE pipes to determine the minimum wall thickness for each diameter and PN rating provides for the steady and continuous application of the maximum allowable working pressure over an arbitrary period of 50 years. allowable working pressures are derived from ISO 13761* and assume continuous operation at the temperatures listed. these are for the 20°C condition. Where pipelines are used for applications such as water supply. For long length installations a temperature gradient will exist along the length of the pipe line. Wherever PE pipelines operate at elevated temperatures. as PE is an oxidising material. fluid flow rate. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.7 gives temperature rerating data for Vinidex pipes made to AS/NZS 4130.3. 3. including surge of 60m.7 Total time at 55°C = 1 x 365 x 15 = 5475h = 0. Assume PE 80B 2. Lmin for 35°C is 100 years.2% of life used in 15 years (6. By the following process. Pump operation is for 10 hours per day. Determine Life Material Class of pipe Life Steps 1.625 = 0. If the proportion is less than unity. Assume a material 2.d e s i Example g n Pipe Design for Variable Operational Conditions The following examples assist in the design and selection of polyethylene pipes for variable operating conditions Given Operating Conditions Pumped system normally working at a maximum head.625y. i.625y.8 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . From Table 4. PN10 pipe is therefore satisfactory. Determine Pipe Class Pressure/Temperature/Time Relationship Determine The worst situation is operation at 55°C. estimate the proportion of life ‘used up’ by using the time/ temperature relationships in the table. the material is satisfactory. the mean pipe wall temperature is 55°C. The data in the tables are obtained from the use of ISO 13761 and ISO/DIS 9080. From Table 4. dropping to 35°C after 1 hour.056 = 5. 1.6% 24 Total time at 35°C = 9 x 365 x 15 = 49275h = 5. At startup.25 x 3.7. and are appropriate for compounds typically used by Vinidex.e. PN10 pipe at 55°C has an allowable working head of 60m. assess whether life is ‘used up’ For each combination of time and temperature.25 years actual operation).7. with a system life of 15 years. From the table.6% 100 Total proportion is 8. Design. Lmin for 55°C is 24 years. Note: For brief periods at elevated temperature it may be appropriate to decrease the safety factor to a value of x. therefore proportion of time used is: 5. multiply the working pressure by: 1.026 = 2. Determine Class from Temperature Rating Table 4. therefore proportion of time used is: 0.625 = 0. 3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.7 Temperature Rating Tables PE80B Extrapolation Temp Limit PN 3.5 PN 16 40 38 35 32 30 28 26 24 23 21 20 18 17 63 59 55 50 47 44 41 38 35 33 31 28 26 80 75 70 64 60 56 52 48 45 42 39 36 33 100 94 88 80 75 70 65 60 56 53 49 45 41 125 117 109 100 94 88 81 75 70 66 61 56 52 160 150 140 128 120 112 104 96 90 84 78 72 66 PN20 200 188 175 160 150 140 130 120 113 105 98 90 83 PN25 250 233 218 200 185 175 163 150 140 130 120 113 105 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.2 °C Years 20 200 32 25 100 30 30 100 28 35 100 26 40 100 24 45 60 22 50 36 21 55 24 19 60 12 18 65 8 17 70 5 16 75 2 14 80 2 13 Permissible System Operating Head (m) PN 4 PN 6.9 .2 °C Years 20 200 32 25 100 30 30 100 28 35 100 26 40 100 24 45 60 22 50 36 21 55 24 19 60 12 18 65 8 17 70 5 16 75 2 14 80 2 13 PE80C Permissible System Operating Head (m) PN 4 PN 6.d e s i g n Table 4.2 °C Years 20 50 32 25 50 29 30 30 26 35 18 23 40 12 20 45 6 18 PE100 Permissible System Operating Head (m) PN 4 PN 6.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.3 PN 8 PN 10 PN 12.5 PN 16 40 38 35 32 30 28 26 24 23 21 20 18 17 63 59 55 50 47 44 41 38 35 33 31 28 26 80 75 70 64 60 56 52 48 45 42 39 36 33 100 94 88 80 75 70 65 60 56 53 49 45 41 125 117 109 100 94 88 81 75 70 66 61 56 52 160 150 140 128 120 112 104 96 90 84 78 72 66 PN20 200 188 175 160 150 140 130 120 113 105 98 90 83 Extrapolation Temp Limit PN 3.5 PN 16 40 36 33 29 25 23 63 57 51 46 39 35 80 72 65 58 50 45 100 90 81 73 63 56 125 113 102 91 78 70 160 144 130 116 100 90 PN20 200 180 163 145 125 113 Extrapolation Temp Limit PN 3. PE80C (HDPE).9 x 630 = 33. and the particular grade of material.25 for water t = 0.8 E Values (MPa) PE 80B Temp °C 0 20 40 60 PE 80C 3 min 1050 700 530 400 1h 830 550 410 300 5h 740 490 370 280 24h 650 430 320 250 1y 410 270 200 160 20y 320 215 160 - 50y 300 200 150 - Temp °C 0 20 40 60 PE 100 3 min 1080 750 470 210 1h 850 590 370 170 5h 740 520 320 150 24h 660 460 290 130 1y 400 280 180 80 20y 320 220 140 - 50y 300 205 130 - Selection of Wall Thickness for Special Applications For a required nominal diameter (DN) and working pressure.DN 2.9MPa P = maximum working pressure (MPa) DN = nominal outside diameter S = design hoop stress S = MRS F (mm) (MPa) MRS = 10 (PE100) F S = 1.S + P Example where t = minimum wall thickness (mm) P DN = 900kPa = 630 = 0. stress. duration of loading.6mm 16 + 0. in order to facilitate engineering calculations. Table 4. the necessary wall thickness for special applications may be calculated using the Barlow formula: Temp °C 0 20 40 60 3 min 1380 950 700 530 1h 1080 750 550 420 5h 950 660 490 370 24h 830 580 430 320 1y 520 360 270 200 20y 410 280 210 - 50y 380 260 190 - t = P.0MPa where F = design factor. and PE100 (HDPE).d e s i g n E Modulus The E modulus of polyethylene varies with temperature. However. it is generally appropriate to group materials into categories and adopt ‘typical’ values of E. Table 4.25 = 8. typically 1.9 Design.10 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .8 lists E values in MPa for PE80B (MDPE).25 = 10 1. 03 x 10-5 D2. flow velocities and head loss with discharge of water in PE pipelines. as most pipe applications are likely to operate in the transition zone between smooth and full turbulence. The charts calculate the volumes of water transmitted through pipelines of various materials.001-0. The surface energy characteristics of PE inhibit the build up of deposits on the internal pipe surfaces thereby retaining the maximum bore dimensions and flow capacities. the charts may not be applicable due to the flow properties of these different fluids.Williams formula have been in operation in Australia for over 30 years. however. 1 f where k = Colebrook-White roughness coefficient (m) The appropriate value for PE pipes is: k = 0. and have been proven in practical installations.54 0. 1/ 2 Flow charts for pipe systems using the Hazen .54 where Q D H = discharge (litres/second) = internal diameter (mm) = head loss (metres/100 metres length of pipe) H= where f = and f fLv2 D 2g 64 R = Darcy friction factor H = head loss due to friction (m) D = pipe internal diameter (m) L = pipe length (metres) v = flow velocity (m/s) g = gravitational acceleration (9. Hazen .81 m/s2) R = Reynolds Number This is valid for the laminar flow region (R 2000). These charts have been developed for the flow of water through the pipes.11 .007 x 10 -3 m = 0. Where fluids other than water are being considered.65 H0. However. In these cases the advice of Vinidex engineers should be obtained.007 mm This value provides for the range of pipe diameters. There are a number of flow formulae in common use which have either a theoretical or empirical background.63 s0.02 Adoption of a Hazen-Williams roughness coefficient of 155 results in the following relationship for discharge in Vinidex PE pipes Q = 4. only the Hazen-Williams and Colebrook-White formulae are considered in this section. and water flow velocities encountered in normal pipeline installations. The flow charts presented in this section relate the combinations of pipe diameters.White The development from first principles of the Darcy-Weisbach formula results in the expression Hydraulic Design Design Basis Vinidex Polyethylene (PE) pipes offer advantages to the designer due to the smooth internal bores which are maintained over the working lifetime of the pipelines.04 where C1 = Hazen-Williams roughness coefficient r s = hydraulic radius (ft) = hydraulic gradient The variations inherent with diameter changes are accounted for by the introduction of the coefficient C2 so that C2 = C1 r0.7D Rf 1/ 2   PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design. the transition function developed by Colebrook-White is necessary to establish the relationship between f and R.  k 2.d e s i g n Colebrook .51  = −2 log10  +  3.Williams The original Hazen-Williams formula was published in 1920 in the form: v = C1 r0. then the total head loss in the fittings is 15 x 0. However. Surface Roughness The roughness coefficients adopted for Vinidex PE pipes result from experimental programs performed in Europe and the USA.9. and any other design head losses. the head loss in the pipes. a decrease of approximately 1% in discharge occurs for each 3°C step below 20°C water temperature.d e s i g n Flow Variations The flow charts presented for PE pipes are based on a number of assumptions. or a change in the direction of flow occurs in a pipeline. The general relationship for head losses in fittings may be expressed as:  V2  H = K   2g  where H = head loss (m) V = velocity of flow (m/s) K = head loss coefficient g = gravitational acceleration (9. and follow the recommendations laid down in Australian Standard AS2200 .9) 2 m/s 9. results in a decrease in viscosity of the water. Head Loss in Fittings Wherever a change to pipe cross section.35 (Table 4.35 × 22 2 × 9.07 = 1.81 If the total system contains 15 tees under the same conditions. energy is lost and this must be accounted for in the hydraulic design.81 m/s H= 0. A water temperature increase above this value. Worked Example What is the head loss occurring in a 250mm equal tee with the flow in the main pipeline at a flow velocity of 2 m/s?  V2  H = K   2g  where K= V= g= 0.05 metres. Design. Similarly.81 m/s2) The value of the head loss coefficient K is dependent on the particular geometry of each fitting. Under normal circumstances involving long pipelines these head losses are small in relation to the head losses due to pipe wall friction. The total head loss in the pipeline network is then obtained by adding together the calculations performed for each fitting in the system. with a corresponding increase in discharge ( or reduced head loss ) through the pipeline. An allowance of approximately 1% increase in the water discharge must be made for each 3°C increase in temperature above 20°C. geometry and inlet/exit condition head losses may be significant in short pipe runs or in complex installations where a large number of fittings are included in the design. and variations to these standard conditions may require evaluation as to the effect on discharge. Water Temperature The charts are based on a water temperature of 20°C.Design Charts for Water Supply and Sewerage. Pipe Dimensions The flow charts presented in this section are based on mean pipe dimensions of Series 1 pipes made to AS/NZS 4130 PE pipes for Pressure applications. and values for specific cases are listed in Table 4.12 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . either : 1.3 pipe is SDR 21. Select the next largest pipe size.500m of Vinidex PE Pipe PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design. PE100 Material Option PE100 PN6.3. Hence the information available is : Q = 32 l/s Head available = 50 metres Length of pipeline = 4500 metres Minimum PN rating of pipe available to withstand the 50 m static head is PN6. PE80 Material Option PE80 PN6.1 Gravity Flow Example Storage tank Maximum difference in water level 50m Discharge 4. Head loss per 100 m length of pipe is : 50 x 100 = 1. Hence for this application.11m/100m of pipe.3 pipe is SDR 26.5 km away from the outlet.3 class pipes in both PE80. read the intersection of discharge line at 32 l/s and head loss line at 1. The tank is located 4. Select the next largest pipe size. Use the SDR 21 flow chart.11m / 100m 4500 Use Table 4.Gravity Main (refer Figure 4. DN 200 PE80 PN6. This results in a DN200 mm pipe diameter. and PE100 materials. DN 180 PE100 PN6.13 .1) A flow of water of 32 litres/second is required to flow from a storage tank located on a hill 50 metres above an outlet. read intersection of discharge line at 32 l/s and head loss line at 1.d e s i g n Flow Chart Worked Examples Example 1 .11m/100m of pipe.3 or 2.1 to select the SDR rating of PN6. Use the SDR26 flow chart. This results in a DN180 mm pipe diameter.3 Figure 4. there are two options available. 000m of Vinidex PE Pipe 45° Elbow Then from the flow chart.1.05 = 0.05 = 0.02 = 0. The maximum head required at the pump = static head + pipe friction head + fittings form loss 1.81 = 30 + 25 + 1.9. Calculate the total friction head loss in the pipe: 0.0 x 0. trace across to find the head loss per 100m length of pipe.3 pipe is SDR21.Pumped Main (refer Figure 4.5m/100m.05 = 0.d e s i g n Example 2 . From Figure 4.14 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .2 Pumped Flow Example RL 100m Maximum difference in water level . Use the SDR 21 flow chart.2.35 2 x 0.2 Square outlet 1.05 = 0. The maximum flow velocity is required to be limited to 1.1 x 0.125 4 x 1.30m Max Level of Tank 90° Elbow Storage Tank Gate Pump Gate Valve 2x90° 90° Valve Elbows Elbow Square Outlet 45° Elbow 5. PE80 Option 0. Where the discharge line intersects the selected pipe size.75 = 100 .2) A line is required to provide 20 litres/ second of water from a dam to a high level storage tank located 5000 metres away. Total pumping head Velocity Head = = v2 2g 1.5 x 5000 = 25m 100 RL 70m Min Level of Dam Hinged Disc Foot Valve with Strainer Reflux Valve Figure 4.05 = 0.70 = 30 m 2.2 2.05 2 x 9.35 x 0. Static head 3. This gives a value of 0.3 class pipe.220 90° elbow 45° elbow Considering the data available. Design. Pipe friction head 2 x 0.2 x 0.02 2. start with a PN6.1 Head Loss m 15 x 0.2 m allow 57 m. Then: Fitting Foot valve Gate valve Reflux valve Form Factor K 15. The tank has a maximum water elevation of 100 m and the minimum water elevation in the dam is 70 m.0 Total fittings head loss From Table 4.5 x 0. Fittings head losses 4. Note: The example does not make any provision for surge allowance in pressure class selection.2 = 56.035 1.05 = 0.0 0. Select the corresponding or next largest size of pipe.050 = 1. identify the type and number of different fittings used in the pipeline.0 metres/second to minimise water hammer effects. find the intersection of the discharge line at 20 l/s and the velocity line at 1 m/s. estimate the velocity of flow This gives 1 m/s. Select the appropriate form factor value K for each fitting type from Table 4. PE80 PN6.5 1. 44 180 = 0.4 0.9 1. for part full flow Discharge = 0. Determine flow velocity and discharge under part full flow conditions Given gravity conditions: Pipe DN 200 PE80 PN6. for a proportional depth of 0.1 0 0.3 Velocity 0.6 l/s Velocity Depth of flow Pr oportional Depth = Pipe ID = 80 = 0.2 0.2 0.1 1. the most usual self cleansing velocity adopted for sewers is 0.4 x 39 = 15.6 m/s.6 = 1.3 0.95 x 1.6 Discharge 0.8 0.6 0.95.52 m/s Figure 4.7 Proportional Depth 0.6 metres/second. In these instances consideration must be given to maintaining a minimum transport velocity to prevent deposition of solids and blockage of the pipeline. For pipes flowing part full. However. for a considerable period the pipes run at less than full flow conditions and in these circumstances they act as open channels with a free fluid to air surface.3 Mean Pipe ID 180 mm ( Refer Table XX PE pipe dimensions. or AS/NZS 4130 ) Gradient 1 in 100 Depth of flow 80 mm Problem: Find flow and velocity Solution: From Figure 4. Example 3.d e s i g n Part Full Flow Non pressure pipes are designed to run full under anticipated peak flow conditions.7 0.3 Part Full Flow.3 Part Full Flow 1.4 and the proportional velocity if 0.44.1 0.5 0. For a gradient of 1 in 100 full flow is 39 l/s and the velocity is 1.0 0. the proportional discharge is 0.8 0.15 .0 1.5 0.9 0.2 Proportional Discharge & Velocity PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design. Refer to the Vinidex PE pipe flow chart for the SDR 21 pipe. Then.4 0. 00 Foot Valve with strainer hinged disc valve unhinged (poppet) disc valve 15.00 1.5 0.08 0.3 0.8 0.04 0.03 0.5 0.3 Gradual Contractions Ratio d/D q = 10° typical 0.8 0.00 10.2 <0.42 Slightly Rounded Inlet 0.5 0.00 5.80 0.5 0.10 Long Radius Bends (R/D > 2) 111/4° 221/2° 45° 90° 0.26 0.2 Sudden Contractions Ratio d/D 0.26 0.50 Ball Valve Pipe Exit Losses Square Outlet Rounded Outlet 0.83 0.7 0.02 0.13 0.00 Butterfly Valve (fully open) 0.14 0.71 0.25 Bellmouth Inlet Pipe Intermediate Losses Elbows R/D < 0.35 1.00 Air Valves zero 0.d e s i g n Resistance Coefficients Table 4.9 0.42 0.4 0.13 0.9 Valves.50 Globe Valve 10.05 0.10 0.32 0.2 Angle Valve 0.6 0.20 Sudden Enlargements Ratio d/D 0.05 0.9 0.50 Reflux Valve 2.92 1.46 0.10 0.16 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .7 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.20 45° 90° 0.48 0.3 Valves Gate Valve (fully open) K Re-entrant Inlet 0.6 0. Fittings and Changes in Pipe Cross-Section Fitting Type Pipe Entry Losses Square Inlet 0.50 K Fitting Type Gradual Enlargements Ratio d/D q = 10° typical 0.00 Design.6 0.41 0.56 0.9 0.00 Tees (a) Flow in line (b) Line to branch flow 0.7 0.29 0.38 0.12 0.2 <0.18 0.20 0.10 1.3 0.35 1. PE80C Materials) NO M IN AL SI ZE AN D 0. 3 /1 5 0 75 63 7 7 /1 2 7 /8 . /1 5 0 3 32 3 /1 32 2/1 6 /1 2. 5 IN AL S IZ E A ND 1 CL 1 6 6/ /16 AS 12 S .5 /8 NO 3.5 5 1.3 5/10.5 2.0 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems 6 63 3/1 50 6 /6 3/ / 6 .5 ( DN / PN ) Design.2 5 /s Discharge .5 5/1 6 5/ 6 50 50 50 /16 /8 50/12 /1 .d e s i g n Flow Chart for Small Bore Polyethylene Pipe – DN16 to DN75 (PE80B.0 75 /8 32 M CL AS S (D N/ PN ) /8 20 20 /1 /1 6 2. 32 / 3 6.Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe VE LO CIT Ym 0.5 Head Loss . PE80C Materials) Flow Chart for Small Bore Polyethylene Pipe – DN16 to DN75 (PE80B. 63 12.0 1.7 5 1.5 0 40 /8 2 25 5/1 6 2 /1 5 2 25 /10. 4 40 0/16 40/12.5 0 40 / 6.2 1.Litres per Second (L/s) 2.17 .3 6. 0 2.5 1.5 10 00 90 80 0 0 71 0 63 0 56 0 50 45 0 0 40 35 0 5 31 5 28 0 25 22 0 20 5 18 0 0 16 0 14 12 0 5 NO 11 0 MI 90 N AL S IZE .2 & PE100: PN4) NO MI NA Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 41 (PE80: PN3.d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 41 (PE80: PN3.2 5 LO CIT Ym /s Discharge .0 Head Loss .2 & PE100: PN4) LS IZE 4.0 0.18 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems VE 0.0 3.Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe Design.Litres per Second (L/s) 1. 19 .0 1.5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems 10 00 90 80 0 0 71 0 63 0 56 0 50 45 0 0 40 35 0 31 5 5 28 0 25 22 0 20 5 18 0 0 16 0 14 12 0 5 11 NO 0 MI 90 N AL S IZE Design.0 0.d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 33 (PE80: PN4) NO MI NA LS IZE Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 33 (PE80: PN4) 4.Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe VE LO CIT Ym /s Discharge .Litres per Second (L/s) 2.5 1.0 0.0 3.2 5 Head Loss . 5 10 00 90 80 0 0 71 0 63 0 56 0 50 45 0 0 40 35 0 31 5 5 28 0 25 22 0 20 5 18 0 0 16 0 14 12 0 5 11 NO 0 MI 90 N AL S IZE .Litres per Second (L/s) 2.0 0.0 3.20 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems VE LO 5 CIT Ym /se c 0.Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe Design.3) 4.0 Head Loss .5 1.3) NO MI NA LS IZE Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 26 (PE100: PN6.d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 26 (PE100: PN6.2 Discharge .0 1. 3 & PE100: PN8) NA LS IZE 4.0 0.0 3.d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 21 (PE80: PN6.3 & PE100: PN8) NO MI Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 21 (PE80: PN6.5 1.0 0.0 1.21 .2 Head Loss .Litres per Second (L/s) 2.5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems 10 00 90 80 0 0 71 0 63 0 56 0 50 45 0 0 40 35 0 31 5 5 28 0 25 22 0 20 5 18 0 0 16 0 14 12 0 5 11 0 90 NO MI N AL S IZE Design.Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe VE LO C ITY m/ 5 s Discharge . 0 0.d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 17 (PE80: PN8 & PE100: PN10) Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 17 (PE80: PN8 & PE100: PN10) NO MI NA LS IZE 4.2 5 /s Discharge .5 90 80 0 0 71 0 63 0 56 0 50 45 0 0 40 35 0 31 5 5 28 0 25 22 0 20 5 18 0 0 16 0 14 12 0 NO 5 11 0 MI 90 N AL S IZE .Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe Design.5 1.Litres per Second (L/s) 2.0 3.0 Head Loss .0 1.22 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems VE LO CIT Ym 0. 5) NO MI NA LS 4.0 IZE 3.Litres per Second (L/s) 2.2 5 Head Loss .0 1.6 (PE80: PN10 & PE100: PN12.5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems 80 0 71 0 63 0 56 0 50 45 0 0 40 35 0 31 5 5 28 0 25 22 0 20 5 18 0 0 16 0 14 12 0 5 11 NO 0 MI 90 N AL S IZE Design.d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 13.5) Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 13.23 .Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe VE LO CIT Ym /s Discharge .0 0.0 0.6 (PE80: PN10 & PE100: PN12.5 1. 0 0.5 1.0 5 Head Loss .2 /s Discharge .0 1.5 & PE100: PN16) Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 11 (PE80: PN12.5 80 0 71 0 63 0 56 0 50 45 0 0 40 35 0 31 5 5 28 0 25 22 0 20 5 18 0 0 16 0 14 12 0 5 11 NO 0 MI 90 N AL S IZE .5 & PE100: PN16) NO MI NA LS IZE 4.24 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems VE LO CIT Ym 0.0 2.Litres per Second (L/s) 3.d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 11 (PE80: PN12.Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe Design. 0 0.25 Head Loss .5 1.0 M IN AL 3.d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 9 (PE80: PN16 & PE100: PN20) Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 9 (PE80: PN16 & PE100: PN20) NO 4.Litres per Second (L/s) 1.5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems 45 0 40 0 35 5 31 5 28 0 25 22 0 5 20 0 18 0 16 0 14 0 12 5 11 ZE N 0 OM 90 IN AL SI ZE Design.25 .Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe VE LO C ITY m/s Discharge .0 SI 2.0 0. 4 (PE100: PN25) NO 4.26 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems VE LO CIT Ym /s Discharge .0 0.5 1.Metres Head of Water per 100 metres of Pipe Design.0 ZE 0.Litres per Second (L/s) 2.25 Head Loss .0 M IN AL SI 3.5 45 0 40 0 35 31 5 5 28 0 25 22 0 5 20 18 0 0 16 0 14 0 12 5 11 NO M 0 90 IN AL SI ZE .d e s i g n Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 7.0 1.4 (PE100: PN25) Flow Chart for Polyethylene Pipe – SDR 7. page Design. or ‘water hammer’. depends on the pipe material.27 . Further. the pressure rise in PE80B materials will be lower than that in PE80C and PE100 materials. then the pressure rise is approximated by: t  P2 =   P1 t c  PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.5 3 x 10 m/ sec This represents the case of a single pipeline with the flow being completely closed off. whereas fatigue is the effect induced in the pipe or fitting by repeated surge events. detailed analysis should be undertaken by experts.8 The time taken for the pressure wave to travel the length of the pipeline and return is t= where: t 2L C = time in seconds L = length of pipeline If the valve closure time tc is less than t. as medium density materials have lower modulus values than high density materials. pipe dimensions.V where: P1 = pressure rise in kPa v = liquid velocity in m/sec If the valve closure time tc is greater than t. is a temporary change in pressure caused by a change in velocity of flow in the pipeline. The pressure rises generated by flow changes in PE pipelines are the lowest generated in major pipeline materials due to the relatively low modulus values. Such changes of flow velocity lead to induced pressure waves in the pipeline. the pressure rise due to the valve closure is given by: P1 = C. Care must be taken to ensure that the minimum pressure does not reach a level that may result in vacuum collapse (see External Pressure Resistance. Water hammer (surge) analysis of pipeline networks is complex and beyond the scope of this Manual. it is not necessary to make specific allowance for fatigue effects: (a) The maximum pressure in the pipe from all sources must be less than the pressure equivalent to the Classification of the pipe (PN). operating under the following limitations. Where required. and the liquid properties in accordance with the following relationship:   1 SDR   C = W  +  E    K where W = liquid density (1000 kg/m3 for water) −0 . The velocity of the pressure wave.d e s i g n Surge & Fatigue Surge. SDR = Standard Dimension Ratio of the pipe K E = liquid bulk modulus (2150 MPa) = pipe material short term modulus (MPa) refer Table 4. referred to as celerity (C). and (b) The amplitude between minimum and maximum pressure from all sources must not exceed the pressure equivalent to the Classification of the pipe (PN).36). such as arising from valve or pump operation. Surge may take the form of positive and/ or negative pressure pulses resulting from change of flow velocity. For Vinidex PE pipes to AS/NZS 4130. 1200MPa for PE80C.4 Celerity m/s MDPE (PE 80B) HDPE (PE 80C) 160 170 190 220 240 270 300 330 360 170 190 210 240 260 290 320 350 390 HDPE (PE 100) 190 210 240 260 290 320 360 390 430 x 103 m / sec SDR = Standard Dimension Ratio of the pipe K E = liquid bulk modulus (2150MPa) = pipe material ‘instantaneous’ modulus (taken as 1000MPa for PE80B.28 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . 1500MPa for PE100) Design.d e s i g n Celerity The surge celerity in a polyethylene pipeline filled with liquid can be determined by:   1 SDR   C = W  +  E   K   where W = liquid density (1000 kg/m3 for water) − 0.10 Surge Celerity SDR 41 33 26 21 17 13.6 11 9 7.5 Table 4. many fluids regarded as slurries have properties which are either time or shear rate dependent or a combination of both characteristics. Rheinhold. The transportation of Non Newtonian fluids such as liquids or liquid/liquid.W. Solid Liquid Flow .J. is defined as the velocity at which particles are just starting to appear on the bottom of the pipe. The flow in short length pipelines differs in that these lines may be flushed out with water before shut down of operations. and are those containing large particles within the fluid. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design. The specific fluid under consideration requires full scale flow testing to be conducted to establish the accurate flow properties for the liquid/ particle combinations to be used in the installed pipeline. Generally. ideal applications for the material and such installations are in widespread use throughout Australia. For further information on slurry pipeline design. Suspensions containing particle sizes of 40 microns and above may be regarded as heterogeneous. 1972. In addition to the fluid characterisations for both types.Slurry Pipeline Transportation. slurry flow design needs to take into account the potential for abrasion of the pipe walls.d e s i g n Slurry Flow General Design Considerations The abrasion resistance characteristics and flexibility of Vinidex PE pipes make slurry flow lines. the particle size can be used to determine the flow type and suspensions with particle sizes up to 20 microns can be regarded as homogeneous across the range of flow velocities experienced. The Flow of Complex Mixtures in Pipes. and Aziz K. the tendency for solids to settle out of the flow means that a minimum flow velocity must be maintained. including slurries. and Govier and Aziz are recommended in the selection of Vinidex PE pipes for these applications. 1977. In addition to water flow. Note: Heterogeneous suspensions are those showing appreciable density gradients across the cross section of the pipe. Without this specific data. This velocity. They are not suitable for calculating the flow discharges of other fluids. Long length pipelines cannot be flushed out in the same way and the selection of operating velocities and pipe diameter needs to address this aspect. Wasp. The published Vinidex PE pipe flow charts relate ONLY to water or other liquids which behave as Newtonian fluids. the Minimum Transport Velocity. and then repeatedly being checked and tested for suitability.29 . and Wasp E. such as mine tailings. especially at changes of direction or zones of turbulence. These slurries consist of material particles uniformly suspended in the transport fluid. Hence it is essential for the properties of the specific fluid to be established under the operating conditions being considered for each design installation. the designer is referred to such publications as Govier G. The principles of slurry pipeline design as outlined in the methods of Durand. The most usual applications of Vinidex PE pipes involve liquid/solid mixtures and these must first be categorised according to flow type: • • Homogeneous Suspensions Heterogeneous Suspensions Homogeneous Suspensions Homogeneous suspensions are those showing no appreciable density gradient across the cross section of the pipe. Heterogeneous Suspensions The design of slurry pipelines is an iterative process requiring design assumptions to be made initially. the assumptions made as to the fluid flow behaviour may result in the operational pipeline being at a variance to the assumed behaviour. liquid/solid mixtures or slurries is a highly complex process and requires a detailed knowledge of the specific fluid before flow rate calculations can be performed. As distinct from water. Trans Tech Publications. As a result accelerated wear generally occurs immediately downstream of the bead. The increase in angle will also increase the amount of energy with which the particle strikes the pipe wall. however. the specific gravity will increase the mass of the particle resulting in increased wear. The simple theory of abrasive wear suggests that specific wear (wear per unit mass transported) is proportional to normal force at the pipe wall. however. These characteristics include angularity. velocity.30 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . The rate of wear increases with particle size with very little wear occurring on polyethylene systems below 300 microns. In practice. Therefore the wear rate will increase as the angle of attack to the pipe wall increases. loss of pressure and localised eddying. This is usually prominent in D50 particle sizes over 300 microns. Similarly. The principal causes of wear are as follows: • • • • Particle Size Particle Specific Gravity Velocity Angle of Attack Particle Size Angle of Attack The size of the particle combined with the requisite velocity is one of the principal factors which contribute to wear.d e s i g n Pipe Wear Polyethylene pipe has been a proven performer over many decades in resisting internal abrasion due to slurry. Design. This velocity also increases the impact energy of the particle against the wall of the pipe. Velocity A minimum velocity is required to provide the necessary uplift forces to keep a solid particle in suspension. and hence increase the abrasive attack. impingement and cutting. Butt weld internal beads will cause eddying which will result in increases in angle of attack of the particle to the pipe wall. Hence. Cutting wear is considered to be caused by the low angle impingement of particles. The requirement for wear is that some of the solid particles must have sufficient energy to penetrate and shear a material. Particle Specific Gravity There are essentially two modes of wear. Factors Affecting Rates of Wear The wall of polyethylene pipes are worn by contact with the solids particles. producing rates of wear that can be many times greater than a simple combination of the two modes of wear. it is believed the higher impact energy resulting from a combination of particle mass and the high velocity required to transport this larger particle are the principal contributing factors. corrosive wear interacts synergistically with abrasive wear. Above this size the rate of wear will increase proportionally with particle size with the maximum practical D50 size around 1mm. With metal pipes. these have not proven to be accurate due to the wide variation of slurry characteristics. Corrosive attack on a piping material can lead to increasing roughness of the surface. degree of particle attrition. As a result. Many researchers have attempted to develop relationships between particle size and rates of wear. a low modulus material such as polyethylene has very good resistance to cutting wear due to the resulting deformation upon impact. cutting wear comprises a cutting action. and the concentration of solids in the transporting fluid. angle of attack. The wear mechanism involved is not thoroughly understood. In the case of angular particles the cutting action is increased resulting in increased pipe wear. It is particularly resistant to abrasion from particles less than 500 microns in size depending on particle shape. This is a result of the increased impact energy from the mass of the particle combined with the faster carrier velocity. cutting wear also incorporates a component of deformation wear. and the accommodation of some of the energy of impact within the matrix of the material being worn. It is for this reason that accelerated wear is caused by: i) Fittings which effect a change in the angle of flow such as tees and bends ii) Butt weld joints. For coarse particle slurries the internal bead should be removed. perhaps gouging fragments loose. The abrasive wear of any slurry handling system is heavily dependent on the physical characteristics of the solids being transported. loss of pump pressure due to power failure. this is particularly important when transporting sand slurries. D B Haas. Other factors that cause blockages are increases in solids concentration. although re-welding of pipes over 500mm has been preferred in some cases to reduce capital costs. C A Shook. then saltation will commence increasing friction loss eventually resulting in a blockage. preventing clearing by clear water pumping. A mismatching valve bore will also cause turbulence. These mechanical joints are usually installed at every 20m pipe length to assist the pipe rotation process and also permit clearance of blockages. then the particles above this deposition will cause the maximum amount of wear as they interact with the flow.d e s i g n iii) Fittings joints. If vertical bends are unavoidable then they should be installed with mechanical joints to permit their easy removal for clearing. If saltation/moving bed occurs. References The Transportation of Flyash and Bottom Ash in Slurry Form. causing an accelerated wave profile wear. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design. High velocities are required to create sufficient turbulence for the suspension of heavy particles. C G Verkerk Relative Wear Rate Determinations for Slurry Pipelines. or pump impellor wear. They include stub flanges and backing rings. resulting in increased wear for large particles. Unfortunately. Polyethylene pipelines may be cleared of blockages by clear water pumping provided they have been installed on flat even ground. iv) Change in velocity. vi) Insufficient velocity. Slurry pipelines are usually operated as close to the critical settling velocity as practical to reduce operating costs. Should deposition occur on the floor of the pipe. compression couplings and rubber ring joint fittings. Warman International Ltd. This is characterised by the formation of wave marks on the 5 and 7 o’clock position of the pipe. This turbulence increases the angle of attack to the pipe wall. When a system is operated near its settling velocity. At connections of mechanical fittings some misalignment of the mating faces may occur resulting in increased angles of attack of the particles. Some compression fittings cause a reduction in the internal diameter of the pipe under the fitting resulting in turbulence. v) Increased velocity. Fittings A range of mechanical joints are available for polyethylene slurry pipelines. Hugger couplings. It is for this reason that the use of clear bore valves such as knife gate valves is preferred for slurry pipelines. W H W Husband and M Small Warman Slurry Pumping Handbook. Maintenance and Operation To reduce the cost of wear on a pipeline asset it is general practice to rotate the pipes at the appropriate intervals.31 . Sudden vertical ‘V’ bends with angles over 10° may cause an accumulation of solids in the bore. then the heavy particles will impact against the pipe bottom. This will cause a general increase in pipe wear in this area. if an increase in particle size occurs. shouldered end/Victaulic couplings. the heavier particles migrate towards the lower half of the pipe cross section. In this respect mechanical joints are useful. or mixtures are carried. High pressure lines must be mechanically protected from damage especially in exposed installations. the delivered compressed air temperature averages 10°C above the cooling water temperature.32 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . • For underground applications where the PE pipes are exposed to ambient conditions. In particular: • Compressed air may be at a higher temperature than the surrounding ambient air temperature. Compressed air must be dry. the delivered compressed air temperature averages 15°C above the surrounding air temperature. the gas must be dry and free from liquid contamination which may cause stress cracking of the PE pipe walls. and filters installed in the pipeline to prevent condensation of lubricants which can lead to stress cracking in the PE pipe material. Vinidex PE pipes should not be connected directly to compressor outlets or air receivers. and the pipe physical properties require adjustment accordingly. especially close to compressor line inlets. A 21 metre length of metal pipe should be inserted between the air receiver and the start of the PE pipe to allow for cooling of the compressed air. PE pipes will not conduct electrical charges. • • • • • Design. Valve closing speed must be reduced to prevent a build up of pressure waves in the compressible gas flow. and conducting inserts or plugs must be inserted into the pipe to complete an earthing circuit. • Where gaseous fuels such as propane. For water cooled compressors. the surrounding air temperature may reach 30°C. Dry gases. natural gas. and the pressure rating of the PE pipes require temperature re rating accordingly. For air cooled compressors.d e s i g n Pneumatic Flow Vinidex PE pipe systems are ideal for the transmission of gases both in the high and low pressure range. The use of compressible liquids in PE pipes requires a number of specific design considerations as distinct from the techniques adopted in the calculation of discharge rates for fluids such as water. and gas/solids mixtures may generate static electrical charges and these may need to be dissipated to prevent the possibility of explosion. Also.2 0.2 0.4) to determine the required pipe size Working Pressure Volumetric Flowrate Nominal length Pressure Decrease 7 bar 30 L/s 200 m 0.9 0.4 0.2 2.11 indicates the approximate pressure loss for fittings in terms of an equivalent length of straight pipe in metres.d e s i g n System Design Guidelines for the Selection of Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipelines It is customary to find the Inside Diameter of the pipe by using formulas such as shown below. An acceptable approximation is obtained through the following equation: 450.Q 1.3 0.85 ∆ p.33 . add the equivalent length of pipe to the original length of pipeline.1 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.3 4.4). From this example DN63 pipe should be selected.5 7. This length is used for the calculation of the equation above or for the nomogram.7 1. If the completed nomogram falls between two sizes of pipe.9 1.05 bar 4 Using point (3) draw a diagonal line to the separation line. the Volumetric Flowrate (Q) in L/s.6 1.6 DN 50 0. d = Pipe Internal Diameter in mm LE = Pipe Length in m Q = Volumetric Flowrate in L/s Dp = Pressure Decrease in bar p = Working Pressure in bar The use of a nomogram is a quicker and easier method to source information (see Figure 4. 6 Move to the Pressure Decrease in the Pipe (∆p) at the bottom of nomogram and draw a vertical line up to meet the diagonal drawn from point (5). (See base of nomogram.L E.6 1.3 2.9 DN 90 1. 7 The Nominal Diameter of Pipe can now be found by reading from point (6) across to the left hand side of the nomogram. 2 Locate the separation line between (∆p) & (p).8 0. 5 Go to top of nomogram and use the point indicating the Length of Pipe and draw a line down to meet horizontal line from point (4). proceed to mark those positions around the perimeter of the nomogram.8 2.4 equivalent pipe length in m DN 32 0.7 DN 63 0.2 0. Correction factors for fittings Table 4. the Pipe Length (LE) in m.4 0.5 0.5 2. Figure 4.11 Pressure Loss for Fittings Fitting DN 20 socket welding joint 45° bend 90° bend tees reducer 0. and the Pipe Nominal Diameter DN. In this nomogram the Pressure Decrease (∆p) is indicated in bar.3 0. For each pipeline fitting. when four of the parameters are known the fifth can be determined by reading directly from the nomogram. d=5 where 1 Utilising the above operating figures.4 0. The formulas used are generally for approximation purposes only.4 1.p The advantage of using the nomogram is that no further conversion factors are required for pipe sizing.4. Example for the use of the air-line nomogram (Figure 4. surmising that the temperature of the compressed air corresponds roughly to the induction temperature. Table 4. the Working Pressure (p) in bar.3 DN 25 0.4 0.8 0. always use the larger size.) 3 Commencing at the lower right hand side of the nomogram draw a line up from the Working Pressure (p) to the line indicating the Volumetric Flowrate (Q).1 2.3 3.8 0.5 DN 40 0.0 1. 5 5 2 3 25 5 nominal diameter DN volumetric flow rate (Q) in L/s 32 10 40 15 20 4 50 3 7 63 30 50 3 100 90 6 200 300 2 0.2 0.: Druckluftverteilung in der Praxis (Munchen 1985) Atlas Copco : information sheets 20 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 200 500 1000 2000 1 1.5 1 2 4 6 10 15 400 500 pressure decrease in the pipe (∆p) in bar working pressure (p) in bar Design.01 0.H. K.002 0.34 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .d e s i g n length of the pipe (L) in m Figure 4.4 Compressed Air Flow Nomogram Sources: Feldmann.1 0.05 0. 18 = 30°C. In these cases the effects of temperature change can be minimised by snaking the pipe in the trench for small sizes (up to DN110) and allowing the temperature to stabilise prior to backfilling. Figure 4.5) in mm/m for 30°C = 6. Where these cannot be used due to the fluid type being carried ( such as slurries containing solid particles ) the advice of Vinidex design engineers should be sought for each particular installation.d e s i g n Expansion and Contraction Expansion and contraction of PE pipes occurs with changes in the pipe material service temperature. the frictional support of the backfill against the outside of the pipe restrains the movement and any thermal effects are translated into stress in the wall of the pipe. and when backfilled will undergo the maximum temperature change. Under these conditions the PE pipe will be at it’s maximum surface temperature when placed into a shaded trench. an average value of 2. What allowance for expansion/contraction must be made? 1. For large sizes. and hence thermal movement. the changes in temperature are small and slow acting.5. The relationship between temperature change and length change for different PE grades is as shown in Figure 4. For design purposes.0 x 100 = 600 mm. Where above ground pipes are installed in confined conditions such as industrial or chemical process plants the expansion/contraction movement can be taken up with sliding expansion joints.5 15. 3. Above ground pipes require no expansion/contraction considerations for free ended pipe or where lateral movement is of no concern on site. The temperature change experienced = 48 .0 mm/m. the actual temperature change. and the degree of restraint of the installed pipeline need to be known.0 7. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design.5 10. The thermal movement rate (Figure 4. Where pipes are buried. This is in common with all pipe materials and in order to determine the actual amount of expansion or contraction.0 2.5 Thermal Expansion and Contraction for PE 20. in buried pipelines the main consideration of thermal movement is during installation in high ambient temperatures. The total thermal movement is then 6. Alternatively.0 x 10-4/°C for Vinidex PE pipes may be used.0 Expansion and Contraction (mm/m) 17.0 12. Worked Example A 100 metre long PE80C pipeline operates during the day at a steady temperature of 48°C and when closed down at night cools to an ambient temperature of 18°C. the final connection should be left until the pipe temperature has stabilised. In addition. 2. and the amount of expansion/contraction of the PE pipe is relatively small. pipes may be anchored at intervals to allow lateral movement to be spread evenly along the length of the pipeline.35 .5 5.5 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 Pipe Material Temperature Change (°C) 60 70 80 Accordingly. d e s i g n External Pressure Resistance The possibility of external pressure (buckling) being the controlling design condition must be evaluated in the design of PE pipelines. In operation.Buried Flexible Pipelines. the additional support (Pb) may be calculated from: Pb = 1. This can arise from valve operation.36 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . the effective value of the critical buckling pressure will be reduced. On long rising grades or flat runs where there are no significant high points or grade changes.99 2 0. PN10 PE pipe should be used as a minimum for pump suction line installations.0 0.15 (Pc E´) 0. For pipe of uniform cross-section. Where soil support is taken into account then a factor of 3 is more appropriate due to the uneven nature of soil support.97 5 10 10 10 NR Reduction 1. Design. Soil Description Gravel – graded Gravel – single size Sand and coarse-grained soil with less than 12% fines Coarse-grained soil with more than 12% fines Fine-grained soil (LL<50%) with medium to no plasticity and containing more than 25% coarse-grained particles Fine-grained soil (LL<50%) with medium to no plasticity and containing less than 25% coarse-grained particles Fine-grained soil (LL<50%) with medium to high plasticity E´ MPa 20 14 14 10 Pc = ( SDR − 1) 3 where Pc E = critical buckling pressure.1 As the modulus is temperature and time dependent. fluid may be removed from the pipeline faster than it is supplied from the source. In general terms.86 Where pipes are buried and supported by backfill soil. kPa = modulus. ducting pipes may need to be sealed and filled with water during concrete encasement. The reduction in Pc for various levels of initial ovality are as follows: Ovality % 0 1 0. Air valves must be provided at high points in the line and downstream from control valves to allow the entry of air into the line and prevent the creation of vacuum conditions.93 0. Where ovality exists in the PE pipes. The value of Pc calculated requires a factor of safety to be applied and a factor of 1. the advice of Vinidex engineers should be sought for appropriate values.5 Where E´ = soil modulus from AS/NZS2566 . MPa from Table 4. air valves should be placed at least every 500-1000 metres at the engineer’s discretion. draining of the line or rupture of the line in service. consideration may need to be given to modification of construction technique. Where installation conditions potentially lead to negative pressures.5 may be applied for those conditions where the negative pressure conditions can be accurately assessed. the critical buckling pressure (Pc) can be calculated as follows: 2380 • E Tabulations of the value of E´ for various combinations of soil types and compactions are contained in AS/NZS2566. All flexible pipe materials can be subject to buckling due to external pressure and PE pipes behave in a similar fashion to PVC and steel pipes. For example.8 SDR = pipe SDR from Table 4. The minimum trench width should allow for adequate tamping of side support material and should be not less than 200mm greater than the diameter of the pipe. the trench width should be kept to the minimum that enables construction to readily proceed. The excavated material.Buried Flexible Pipelines. Side Support Material used for side support should comply with the requirements of the bedding materials. The trench width used with PE pipe may be reduced from those used with other pipe types by buttwelding. AS/NZS 2566 provides full details for evaluating the loads developed under wide trench conditions. then the pipe should be installed on a 75 mm layer of tamped or compacted bedding material as shown on the cross section diagrams.12. and specific installations should be evaluated in accordance with AS/NZS 2566 .2mm sieve. Where possible a sub trench should be constructed at the base of the main trench to reduce the soil loads developed. In very small diameter pipes this may be reduced to a trench width of twice the pipe diameter. free from rocks or other hard or sharp objects retained on a 13. Backfill Once the sidefill has been placed and compacted as required over the top of the pipe. The minimum cover depths listed may be reduced where load reduction techniques are used. Similarly.d e s i g n Trench Design Minimum Cover The recommended minimum cover depths for Vinidex PE pipes are listed in Table 4. This is necessary to reduce the cost of excavation. Compaction should be brought evenly to the design value required by AS/NZS 2566 for the specific installation. builders debris.37 . Trench Widths In general practice. Table 4. depending on the soil conditions.6 and 4. small diameter pipe in coil form can be welded or mechanically jointed above ground and then fed into the trench. The side support material should be evenly tamped in layers of 75 mm for pipes up to 250mm diameter. Gravel or crushed rock of suitable grading up to a max. Bedding PE Pipes should be bedded on a continuous layer. free from rocks and broken up such that it contains no clay lumps greater than 75mm which would prevent adequate compaction. or electrofusion jointing above ground. such as load bearing beams. conduit sleeves. These cover depths are indicative only.7. concrete slabs.12 Minimum Cover Installation Condition Open country Traffic Loading No pavement Sealed pavement Unsealed pavement Construction equipment Embankment Cover over Pipe Crown (mm) 300 450 600 750 750 750 The maximum trench width should be restricted as much as possible. and 150 mm for pipes of diameters 315mm and above. or other unwanted site materials. 75 mm thick. of materials complying with the following requirements: • Sand. and then feeding the jointed pipe into the trench. Trench backfills should not be used as a dump for large rocks. Where wide trenches or embankments are encountered. Refer to Figures 4. or increased backfill compaction. backfill material may be placed using excavated material. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design. and to develop adequate side support. • •. size of 15mm. 2. The long term strain from all sources should not exceed 0.38 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . This flexibility enables PE pipes to accommodate uneven site conditions.04 (4%). and PE80B material pipes during installation. Bedding 75mm min For condition 1 The minimum radius to prevent kinking (Rk) may be calculated by: Rk = SDR (SDR-1) 1. and can be readily bent in the field. whilst a radius of 20 x outside diameter of the pipe (20D) can be adopted for PE63.6 Wide Trench Condition For condition 2 The minimum radius to prevent excess strain (Re) may be calculated by: Re = where ε = outer fibre strain (maximum allowable = 0.7 Narrow Trench Condition Design. High outer fibre strain in high pressure class pipes with low SDR ratios. cuts down total job costs. a minimum bending radius of 33 x outside diameter of the pipe (33D) can be adopted for PE80C.12 Figure 4. and.d e s i g n Allowable Bending Radius 100mm min 100mm min When bending pipes there are two control conditions: 1. In general terms. the designer may wish to evaluate the resistance to kinking or the minimum bending radius arising from strain limitation. and PE100 material pipes. Kinking in pipes with high SDR ratios. Vinidex PE pipes are flexible in behaviour. by reducing the number of bends required.04) D = mean Di (mm) D ε 2 100mm min D 100mm min Bedding 75mm min Figure 4. For certain situations. Please photocopy before completing this form. PE80/PE100) ______________________________________________________________ TRENCH DETAILS Depth of Cover (from crown) _________________________________________________________________ Width (at pipe) ___________________________________________________________________________ Depth to Water Table (if above pipe) __________________________________________________________ LOADS Live Load _______________________________________________________________________________ Dead Load ______________________________________________________________________________ SOIL TYPE Native Soil ______________________________________________________________________________ Embedment Material ______________________________________________________________________ Degree of Compaction _____________________________________________________________________ PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design. Retain this master for future use.39 .d e s i g n Deflection Questionnaire AS/NZS 2566 Deflection Calculation for Buried Flexible Pipes The following questionnaire is to assist designers in the calculation of deflection for buried flexible pipe. Complete all information and forward to your nearest Vinidex office – refer over leaf. Company _______________________________________________________________________________ Name __________________________________________________________________________________ Phone ______________________ PIPE DETAILS Fax ________________________ Email ________________________ Pipe Size and SDR or Class _________________________________________________________________ Pipe Material (ie. d e s i g n Vinidex Locations Sydney 254 Woodpark Rd. Fax (07) 3277 3696 Townsville 49 Enterprise Avenue. Fax (07) 4774 5728 Adelaide 550 Churchill Road. Fax (03) 6343 1100 Design. O’Connor WA 6163 Tel (08) 9337 4344. Mildura VIC 3500 Tel (03) 5022 2616. Fax (08) 9331 3383 Darwin 3846 Marjorie Street. Fax (08) 8932 8211 Launceston 15 Thistle St. Fax (02) 9604 4435 Melbourne 86 Whiteside Road. Fax (03) 9543 7420 Mildura 5 Corbould Court. Kilburn SA 5084 Tel (08) 8260 2077. Sth Launceston TAS 7249 Tel (03) 6344 2521. Berrimah NT 0828 Tel (08) 8932 8200. Bohle QLD 4816 Tel (07) 4774 5044. Clayton VIC 3168 Tel (03) 9543 2311. Coopers Plains QLD 4108 Tel (07) 3277 2822.40 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . Fax (03) 5022 1938 Brisbane & Export 224 Musgrave Rd. Smithfield NSW 2164 Tel (02) 9604 2422. Fax (08) 8349 6931 Perth Sainsbury Road. compacted. anchorage support must be provided in order to prevent joint or fitting failure.readily indented Clay/Sandy loam Peat. The indicative bearing capacities of various soil types are tabulated below: Soil Type 2PA .10-9 2 The figures in the table below are for horizontal thrusts. and a complete soil analysis may be needed. applied to the line. For joint types which do not resist end loads. w = fluid density (kg/m3) a = inside pipe cross section area (mm2) V = flow velocity (m/s) The velocity thrust is generally small in comparison to the pressure thrust. should be independently supported in order to prevent excessive shear loads being transferred to the PE pipe. electrofusion.hard. sin φ . Bearing Loads of Soils The thrust developed must be resisted by the surrounding soil. dry Clay. wet alluvial soils. and may be doubled for downward acting vertical thrusts. tees and valves R = PA 10-3 For reducers R = P(A1 . sin φ . or test pressure.10-3 R= 2 where R = resultant thrust (kN) P = pressure (MPa) A = area of pipe cross section (mm2) φ = angle of fitting (degrees) For blank ends. firm. plus fabricated fittings which incorporate welded PE pipe segments.solid shale and hard medium layers Rock.41 . In shallow (<600mm) cover installations or in unstable conditions of fill. R= where 2 w a V 2.poor shale.d e s i g n Thrust Block Supports PE pipes and fittings joined by butt welding. the weight of the thrust block must counteract the developed loads. dry Clay. For upward acting vertical thrusts. In addition. The pressure used in the calculations should be the maximum working.A2) 10-3 Safe Bearing Capacity (N/m2) Rock and sandstone (hard thick layers) Rock. limestone Gravel and coarse sand Sand. silt 100 x 105 90 x 104 24 x 104 20 x 104 15 x 104 15 x 104 12 x 104 9 x 104 Nil PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design. appurtenances such as valves. Static Pressure Thrust Velocity (Kinetic) Thrust The velocity or kinetic thrust applies only at changes of direction. or other end load bearing joint system do not normally require anchorage to withstand loads arising from internal pressure and flow. the soil support may be considerably reduced from the values tabulated. Where timber blocks are used.sin φ. but care needs to be taken to ensure that the blocks will not rot and will not be attacked by termites or ants. dry clay is 15x104 N/m2 Bearing area of thrust block = 3. an adequate curing period must be provided to allow strength development in the concrete before pressure is introduced to the pipeline. Calculate the thrust developed at the fitting being considered 3.25 x WP = 1.d e s i g n Thrust Block Size Calculations 1.25 MPa. Establish the maximum pressure to be applied to the line 2. Bearing capacity of hard. 10-3 2 = 3.8 Thrust Blocks Tee anchorage What bearing area of thrust block is required for a 160 mm PN12.42 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . dry clay? 1. Test pressure is 1. Worked Example Figure 4.56 MPa. Where cast insitu concrete is used.25m 2 Thrust blocks may be concrete or timber.8 x 10 15 x 10 4 4 Bend in vertical plane anchorage = 0. Valve anchorage Closed end and hydrant anchorage Design.8 x 10-4 N 3. 2. R = Bend in horizontal plane anchorage 2 PA . test pressures may be introduced immediately.5 pipe is 1.5 90° bend in hard. Maximum working pressure of PN12. Divide (2) by the safe bearing capacity of the soil type against which the thrust block must bear. potential generation of electricity must be evaluated and static dissipation measures adopted to prevent any possibility of explosion. Where PE pipes are used to replace existing metal water pipes.7 Temperature Rating Table. or explosive atmospheres. Where the PE pipes are installed above ground. All fabricated fittings manufactured by cutting and welding techniques must be isolated from vibration. dusty.d e s i g n Electrical Conductivity Vinidex PE pipes are non conductive and cannot be used for electrical earthing purposes or dissipating static electricity charges. When used above ground such joints may need to be restrained to prevent pipe end pullout. the PE sections should be connected using a flexible joint such as a repair coupling. or wire reinforced rubber bellows joint. In these cases the appropriate electrical supply authority must be consulted to determine their requirements.43 . the protection system used must be resistant to ultra violet radiation and the effects of weathering. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Design. expansion joint. the designer must consider any existing systems used for earthing or corrosion control purposes. Vibration Direct connection to sources of high frequency such as pump outlet flanges should be avoided. Where high frequency vibration sources exist in the pipeline. PE pipes running across roofing should be supported above the roof sheeting in order to prevent temperature build up. Heat Sources PE pipes and fittings should be protected from external heat sources which would bring the continuous pipe material service temperature above 80°C. See Table 4. In dry. installation contents Handling & Storage Site Preparation Thrust Blocks & Pipe Restraint Pipeline Curvature Relining & Sliplining Pipeline Detection Above Ground Installation Accommodation of Thermal Movement by Deflection Legs Service Connections Concrete Encasement Fire Rating Testing & Commissioning 3 5 7 7 8 10 11 13 14 14 14 15 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation.1 . installation Limitation of Liability This manual has been compiled by Vinidex Pty Limited (“the Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance. where such conflict arises. nor any conditions of trading. • Information supplied in this manual does not override a job specification. © Copyright Vinidex Pty Limited ABN 42 000 664 942 Installation. • Product specifications. • This manual is and shall remain the property of the Company. • Correct usage of the Company’s products involves engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the conditions pertaining to each specific installation. consult the authority supervising the job. which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the Company. The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this publication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication. The Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice. The manual is supplied subject to acknowledgement of the following conditions: • The manual is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without prior consent in writing by the Company. and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company. • No offer to trade. Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale. are expressed or implied by the issue of content of this manual.2 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. Whilst they are resistant to site damage. or the damaged area buffed out to remove the sharp edges. PE pipes will flex during lifting. Similarly. sections with sharp notches should be rejected. additional vertical supports at 3 metre spacing should be used. as the nature of PE pipes is such that in cold and wet weather the pipes become slippery and difficult to handle. and wide band slings. For straight lengths of pipe. In conditions approaching freezing. Where pipes are in coils. spaced horizontally at 1. or sub assemblies.3 . For rectangular stacks. Where coils are stacked vertically the stacks may need to be restrained in order to prevent the bottom section of the coil being flattened or distorted. Pipes may be supplied to customer requirements in either small diameter pipe in coil lengths up to 9500m. or other protection. Safety aspects need to be addressed. Pipe lengths greater than 6 metres should be lifted using a spreader bar. For pyramid stacks. Where wire ropes or chains are used. then all of the contact points between the slings and the pipe must be protected by suitable padding. Fabric slings are recommended for lifting and handling PE pipe in order to prevent damage. to prevent the possibility of skin burns. additional care should be exercised when handling coils or bundles of pipe. the pipe surface may reach 70°C. normal care and good housekeeping practices are necessary to ensure trouble free operations. In hot weather.installation Handling & Storage Vinidex PE pipes are available in a range of sizes ranging from 16mm to 1000mm in configurations complying with AS/NZS4130. Any projecting sections such as stub flanges must be supported to prevent damage. these treatments must be protected from damage. the tynes must be placed under the entire pack. where coils or straight lengths are lifted by fork lift the contact points must be protected. Care must be exercised however. Transport PE pipes stacked for transport must be evenly supported in order to prevent distortion. Where end treatments such as flanges are applied in the factory. pre-assembled end fittings. and care needs to be exercised to prevent damage to pipes or end fittings arising from contact with the ground. When lifting coils. Handling Handling of Vinidex PE pipes is made easier due to the light weights of both coiled and straight length pipe. the bottom pipe layers also need to be chocked to prevent stack collapse. and the fork lift tynes not inserted into the coil winding. the slings must be placed evenly around the entire coil. Care needs to be taken to centre the pipe in the slings. or in straight lengths up to 25m. However. especially with black pipes. the lifting must be performed on the entire coil. Pipes must not be lifted by placing metal hooks into the ends of straight lengths. or internally support the ends of the pipe in order to prevent distortion. and care must be exercised to prevent damage during handling. to avoid damage to the pipe walls. suitable support beneath the pipes is provided by beams of minimum width 75 mm. All bearing surfaces must be free from contact with sharp objects. Vinidex PE pipes are robust. flexible. When lifting packs of pipes. A reduction in the pipe wall thickness of up to 10% may be tolerated. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation. Handling PE pipes at these temperatures requires gloves. For large diameter pipes (DN 630 and above) it may be necessary to tom. the impact resistance of PE reduces.5 m centres. and offer the installer many cost saving advantages. In these circumstances. and the tynes not pushed into the pack. when the ambient temperatures reach 40°C. 0 Pipe diameter mm up to 32 50. but coloured pipes.1. if potentially exposed for longer than 6 months. as elevated temperatures may lead to pipe distortion.0 2. Table 5. Storage of PE pipes in field locations may be subject to fire regulations.25 2. may need protection. and the requirements of the local authorities must be observed. PE pipes are capable of supporting combustion.installation Storage Straight length pipes must be supported by timber spacers of minimum width 75mm placed at 1. In selecting the method of protection consideration may need to be given to temperature effects. PE100) Coils 2. and need to be isolated from ignition sources. The recommended maximum height of long term stacks is as listed in Table 5.5 metre centres. Installation. Where pipes are crated. 63 90. Black pipes do not need protection from the effects of UV exposure. and even. PE pipes must be kept away from high temperature sources. 110 Coil stacks (number) 5 4 2 Note: Coils must be stacked flat. in stacks up to 3 metres high.1 Storage Height Straight Lengths PE Material Height (m) up to SDR 21 Height (m) above SDR 21 2.50 MDPE (PE63. PE80B) HDPE (PE80C. and not be in contact with objects of temperature higher than 70°C. the crates may be stacked on timber to timber.4 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . and the ready removal of this equipment after the pipes have been laid. and cable TV conduits) in the area of the PE pipeline before any work commences. These values are consistent with the principles that trench width should be as narrow as possible in order to minimise external loads and installation costs. dewatering equipment installed. and all safety requirements must be observed. No additional compaction may be necessary. PE pipes have a density less than that of water. the trench width may be specified by Local Authority regulations in order to permit later maintenance activities. Where such supports are used. in order to prevent disturbance of pipe.3 Minimum Cover Installation Condition Open Country Traffic Loading No pavement Sealed pavement Unsealed pavement Construction equipment Embankment Cover over pipe crown (mm) 300 450 600 750 750 750 Minimum Trench Width (mm) 150 250 500 700 910 1200 Poor soil conditions may necessitate a wider trench to accommodate support structures or dewatering equipment.2 lists recommended trench widths. electrical conduits. Where possible. Pressure pipes. and may float if water is present in the trench. to prevent collapse of the trench wall materials. may be installed in narrow trenches with sufficient space to allow the backfill of the trench. they must be removed with care. whilst also affording sufficient space to provide the specified compaction. a sub trench may be excavated once the embankment has been partly built up. This may require some localised excavation. and whether joints are made in the trench. For embankment installations. Trench excavations need to be kept free of water. as a guide. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation. sewers. Trench Depths Where the PE pipe grade line is not specified. Trench walls in poor soil conditions may need to be excavated in steps. Table 5. the cover over the top of the PE pipes needs to be set so that adequate protection from external loads. Where PE pipes are installed with other services in common trench situations. PE pipes may be joined outside the trench. and construction traffic is provided.installation Site Preparation Trench Preparation All other services must be located (such as telephone conduits. gas. especially in rural areas. When pipes are installed on the natural surface. in order to help protect the PE pipes from construction vehicles. and the natural soil consolidation allowed to occur with time. sufficient space must be allowed for expansion/contraction movement.2 Recommended Trench Widths Pipe Diameter ( mm ) 16 to 63 75 to 110 125 to 315 355 to 500 630 to 710 800 to 1000 Table 5. allowing narrower trenches and consequent reduced excavation cost. or be battered. the pipeline route must be clear of obstructions and where required. Trench Widths Table 5. third party damage. and also lessen the external loads acting on the pipe.5 . and the pipes are not restrained. water mains.3 above should be adopted. pipes should be installed under minimum depth conditions and. bedding or trench walls. and if necessary. The actual trench width adopted will be influenced by the soil conditions. the values listed in Table 5. the jointing systems. installation Bedding Material The excavated trench floors must be trimmed even, and be free from all rocks, and hard objects. In poor soil conditions, an additional layer of imported bedding material may need to be introduced, and a geofabric restraint of bedding/backfill material may be required. The bedding materials used in both trenchs and embankments shall follow the guidelines of AS2033, and should be one of the following: 1. Sand or soil, free from rocks greater than 15 mm, and any hard clay lumps greater than 75 mm in size. 2. Crushed rock, gravel, or graded materials of even grading with a maximum size of 15 mm. 3. Excavated material free from rocks or vegetable matter. 4. Clay lumps which can be reduced to less than 75 mm in size. Excavated materials in accordance with 3. and 4. above are often used for pressure pipelines and in rural areas. However, in areas of high loading, such as under roads, imported materials may need to be used. In the majority of PE pipe applications, a minimum of 75 mm of bedding material is used in both trenches and embankments in soil excavations. For excavations in rock, 150 mm bedding depth may be required. Where fittings or mechanical joints are used, the bedding material may need to be excavated to prevent point loading. All pegs and markers used in aligning and levelling the pipes must be removed from the trench floor prior to bedding materials being placed. Side Support & Overlay PE pipes act as flexible pipes to resist external loading, and the side support materials must be evenly added to the same compaction standards as the bedding materials so that the installed PE pipe is not disturbed. Sidefill materials should be built up equally on both sides of the pipes in layers of 150mm, and compacted evenly to the AS/NZS 2566 design level. The sidefill materials must be carefully placed around the haunches of the pipes to ensure that the PE pipes are evenly supported. Vibrating plate compactors must not be used until there is a 300mm layer of overlay soil over the crown of the PE pipe. Detector tapes, or marker strips, should be laid on top of the overlay once a layer of 150mm soil has been compacted. The overlay materials should be built up in compacted layers until the overlay material is to a level of a minimum of 150 mm above the top of the PE pipes. (See Figure 5.1). Large diameter (450 mm and above) PE pipes require the overlay materials to be carried to a cover of 300mm above the top of the PE pipes. Backfill The remainder of the trench, or embankment fill may be made with the previously excavated native materials. These must be free from large rocks, vegetable matter, and contaminated materials, and all materials must have a maximum particle size less than 75 mm. Where PE pipelines are installed in areas with high external loads, then the backfill materials must be of the same standard as the bedding and overlay materials. Figure 5.2 Embankment Installations Fill material Compacted bedding material D 300mm min 80mm min. Backfill Material 150mm minimum Compact. side support 75mm minimum bedding Compaction Standards It is essential that the AS/NZS 2566 compaction levels are attained, as PE pipes behave as flexible structures. Large diameter PE pipe installations may require the compaction at each stage of the installation to be confirmed by test. Where high external loads are encountered, or where it is not possible to attain the required level of compaction in the sidefill materials, a mixture of sand/cement in the ratio of 14:1 may be used in the sidefill zones. The selection of compaction standard used in the sidefill materials needs to be taken from AS/NZS 2566 for the sidefill materials available on the particular site. Figure 5.1 Trench Installations Installation.6 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems installation Thrust Blocks & Pipe Restraint Thrust blocks are required for Vinidex PE pipes in pressure applications where the joints do not resist longitudinal loads. The thrust blocks must be provided at all changes in direction. The standard methods of calculating the size of thrust blocks for all pipeline materials are those used with PE pipes and are contained in the Design section of this manual. Where concrete blocks are used, the contact points between the PE pipe, or fitting and the thrust block must be protected to prevent abrasion of the PE. Rubber or malthoid sheeting may be used for this purpose. All fittings and heavy items such as cast iron valves must be supported in order to prevent point loading on the PE materials. In addition, where valves are used, the torque loads arising from the opening/closing operations must be resisted with block supports. Pipeline Curvature All PE pipes installed on a curved alignment must be drawn evenly over the entire curve length, and not over a short section. This can lead to kinking in small diameter, and/or thin wall pipes. Large diameter PE pipes (450mm and above) must be joined together, and then drawn evenly to the desired radius. Care must be exercised during construction to prevent over stressing of joints and fittings. Where mechanical joints are used, any joint deflection limitations must be observed. During installation, minimum radii of 20 x DN for MDPE (PE63 and PE80B) and 33 x DN for HDPE (PE80C and PE100) may be used. In addition, evaluation of buckling resistance of thin wall pipes may be necessary. This should be done as shown in the Design Section of this Manual. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation.7 installation Relining & Sliplining Vinidex PE pipes have the chemical resistance properties and longitudinal flexibility to provide an ideal solution for relining existing corroded or damaged pipelines in water supply, sewers, and drain applications. Existing pipelines used to transport aggressive and dangerous fluids may be restored by relining techniques, and cost effective solutions are provided by eliminating the need for open cut trenches in urban and heavily built up areas. Installations can be planned around off peak traffic periods to minimise disruption and reduce installation times. Existing pipelines can be renovated by inserting Vinidex PE pipes into the old pipes. Insertion pipes can be pulled into position by mechanical winches. Although insertion of the PE pipes will reduce the internal diameter of the pipeline, the effective flow capacity of the renovated line may in fact be greater than the existing installation due to the improved pipe wall friction factors of PE as compared to the existing pipe with heavily corroded or damaged internal surfaces. Inspection of the existing line should be performed by CCTV to provide data as to the actual likely flow friction factors. Relining with PE pipes provides a structural element that is capable of withstanding either internal pressure or external loading without relying on the residual strength of the original degraded pipe elements. Installation.8 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems installation Figure 5.3 PE Sliplining Trench Opening 2 1 2H H LG 2 LG 1 2LG 2 R NS The dimensions (Refer to Figure 5.3) of excavations required for slip lining are: 1. Where the PE insert pipe is on the natural surface level LG1 = H 4R − H ( ) 2. Where the PE insert pipe is at a height H above the natural surface level LG2 = H 2R − H ( ) where H = depth to invert of existing pipeline R = radius of liner pipe Grouting Grouting of the gap between the outside diameter of the PE liner, and the inside of the existing pipe is necessary only when the original pipe has been damaged to the extent that there is no residual external load capacity, or where manhole connections cannot be sealed off to prevent groundwater infiltration. The PE pipes require short length inlet and exit trenches to accommodate the PE pipe radius to lead into the existing pipeline, and the winch assembly used to pull the PE liner along the pipeline. The minimum bending radius of the PE liner can be calculated as described under Pipeline Curvature in this section of the manual. Where grouting is applied, the pressure should not exceed 50 kPa, and depending on the PN rating of the PE liner pipe, external collapse calculations should be carried out. Where cement based grouts are used, the temperature rise in the PE liner due to the heat of hydration must be taken into account. The PE liner pipes may be filled with water prior to grouting to increase the external pressure resistance, and to provide additional line weight to prevent the PE liner pipe floating during grouting, and losing the final grade line. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation.9 care must be taken not to notch the PE pipe wall. Where weld beads are removed. However. This allows for a single run of PE to be inserted into existing pipe without the need for intermediate jointing. noise detection devices are available which use either the noise from water flowing in the pipes. Only the excavation necessary to feed the PE liner pipe into the existing line is required and depending on the total length of the line and the location of existing manholes. Audio Detection Acoustic.300 mm above the PE pipe crown ). For small diameter pipes. Metal Detector Tapes Foil based tapes may be located in the trench on top of the PE pipe overlay material ( 150 .10 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .installation Excavation Sliplining existing pipes using Vinidex PE pipes allows for a reduction of excavation in built up areas. Application of a suppressed current allows the detection of pipes up to a depth of 3 metres. The butt weld process provides a joint which resists longitudinal load and has the same chemical resistance properties as the pipe.20 MHz frequency range. in the bore of the existing pipe to be relined. Pipeline Detection Vinidex PE pipes are electrically non conductive and cannot be detected by metallic detection devices in underground installations. Where the existing service cannot be taken out of service. a single length of PE pipe can be installed to provide a single length of seamless liner. both ends of the tracer wire must be accessible. Installation. and a complete electrical circuit present over the entire length of the pipeline. The tape backs may also be colour coded and printed in order to provide early warning of the presence of the PE pipeline during later excavation. The external diameter weld bead sections may be mechanically removed prior to insertion to prevent any possibility of snagging on damaged sections. For larger (160mm and above) PE pipes can be butt welded above ground on site to provide a continuous length pipe which can be inspected for joint integrity before installation. or taped to. the PE can be supplied in Vinidex pipe reels. or protrusions. a liner length of approximately 100 metres may be drawn along the line in each section. or temporarily blocked off during the relining process. and these tapes can be detected at depths up to 600 mm by metal detection equipment operating in the 4 . Jointing the Liner Depending on the diameter of the pipe. or ultra sonic. the top of the PE pipes. Tracer Wires PE pipes installed deeper than 600 mm may be detected by the use of tracer wires placed on. extra excavation may be required to allow for the installation of a temporary diversion line. or an introduced noise signal. Several techniques are available to detect buried PE pipelines. Butt welded joints must be allowed to cool to ambient temperature prior to drawing into the final position so as to prevent any damage to the joint section. to detect the presence of buried PE pipelines. decrease spans by 4%. operating temperature. Location and type of support must take into account provision for thermal movement. radiators. If the supports are to resist thermal movement. then the increased PE material temperature due to exposure must be taken into account in establishing the operational pressure rating of the PE pipes. or exhaust stacks must be avoided unless the PE pipes are suitably protected. For Vinidex Geberit waste systems.4 are based on the use of PE80B (MDPE). and arrangement of the pipes. Supports Pipe hangers.11 . The supports should provide a bearing surface of 120° under the base of the pipes. Support Spans Support spans depend on the pipe material and dimensions. these must be suitable for external exposure applications. The PE pipes may need to be protected from damage at the supports. or supports. PVC or rubber. In calculating support spans. and additionally at localised points with heavy items such as valves. Localised temperature build up conditions such as proximity to steam lines. full of water. Black PE pipes made to AS/NZS 4130 requirements may be used in direct sunlight exposure conditions without any additional protection. and operating at 20°C for 50 years. the pipes are manufactured specifically for the application and reference should be made to Vinidex engineers for comprehensive installation details. Where lagging materials are used. This protection may be provided by a membrane of PE. For Vinidexair systems. fittings and supports may need to be made. The spans in Table 5. nature of flow medium.installation Above Ground Installation Vinidex PE pipes may be installed above ground for pressure and non pressure applications in both direct exposure and protected conditions. and fittings. should be located evenly along the length of the PE pipeline. Where PE pipes are installed in direct exposure conditions. For other service temperatures. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation. a maximum deflection of spans/500 between supports has been adopted as the basis. then the pipes may need to be protected from sunlight. support over multiple spans. Where PE pipes of colours other than black are used in exposed conditions. if required. an assessment of the stress induced in pipes. the spans should be reduced as follows: 30°C 40°C 50°C 5% 9% 13% For fluids with density between 1000 kg/m3 and 1250 kg/m3. the spans may be increased by up to 30%. 35 3.10 5.50 4.65 0.60 1. This may be achieved in lines laid directly on the natural surface by snaking the pipe during installation and allowing the pipe to move freely in service.95 5.70 4.80 3.90 4.75 0.75 2.00 2.35 Expansion & Contraction For above ground pipelines.75 3.60 6.95 6.60 2.35 1.95 5.75 2.4 Support Spans (metres) SDR (Standard Dimension Ratio) DN 16 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 280 315 355 400 450 500 560 630 710 800 900 1000 41 0.45 2.65 2.85 1.65 0.85 3.35 4. Installation.55 3.70 6.00 1.70 0.10 1.85 1.15 5.90 1.00 2.65 3.25 5.10 3.12 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .55 4.55 1.50 4. Where the final joint connections are made in high ambient temperature.55 7.10 2.95 7.70 1.70 5.60 0.90 5.55 21 0.60 3.00 2.90 1.20 1.30 2.90 2.55 0.60 0.20 9 0.00 1.15 1.70 0.05 4.80 6.40 4.60 3.85 1.25 1.25 2.50 2.25 4.30 2.80 0.75 1.85 4.10 3.75 0.85 5.65 1.75 5.75 4.00 1.25 3.15 1.20 3.50 1.45 2.10 2.80 0.65 1.60 4.60 0.50 4.50 3.80 4.35 5.80 2.70 5.65 2.20 4.45 3.70 2.20 4.00 17 0.55 0.20 1.45 2.60 1.45 3.80 33 0.95 3.10 2.70 1.15 4.45 6.35 5. without pulling out of non end load bearing joints.60 0.80 0.40 2.65 0.95 1.25 1.55 1.95 1.45 5.90 5.55 3. and hence contract.05 3.85 2.50 1.65 2.80 2.80 0.15 4.60 0.90 1.00 3.55 2.90 1.40 1.45 1.75 0.65 0.70 0.15 26 0.80 0.05 3.60 4.60 2.10 3.95 4.90 2.05 1.45 1.65 0.30 2.35 3.20 2.00 3.35 4.85 4.70 6.10 2.30 3.10 3.25 1.00 1.95 2.45 2.60 0.55 1.80 1.30 2.4 0.25 2.60 1.35 2.10 4. sufficient pipe length must be allowed to permit the pipe to cool.90 4. expansion and contraction movements should be taken up by the pipeline where possible without expansion joints.6 0.35 13.10 1.10 6.85 11 0.15 2.55 0.70 0.35 3.00 1.55 0.90 3.55 0.30 3.55 0.85 5.35 1.65 0.40 1.25 2.10 2.20 1.90 3.installation Table 5.95 2.05 6.55 0.10 1.65 1.55 1.60 0.15 4.95 2.25 1.30 1.05 5.85 4.30 5.70 0.80 1.35 1.80 3.40 1.05 4.10 2.45 2.65 2.50 7.85 3.65 0.55 0.40 1.70 0.55 0.10 1.90 3.60 3.90 1.20 3.20 2.85 0.30 6.55 2.35 2.40 3. 10 3.85 1.20 6.25 8.85 2.90 7.85 6.15 1.65 1.00 11.25 2.25 9.10 2.50 1.35 5.45 1.85 2.85 2.50 3.05 5.50 3.85 4.50 2.80 8.95 7.80 2.20 3.85 8.20 3.55 5.20 4.90 3.50 3.30 1.40 10.30 3.70 4.60 2.20 2.13 .65 1.05 2.15 4.80 10. In most cases.30 3.80 10.80 6.20 5.55 6.20 9.55 2.75 6.15 1.55 6.35 4.85 10.80 8.50 5.45 11.90 4.40 7.05 5.60 7.85 8.50 1.25 9.55 6.80 1.75 2.30 4.90 4.20 2.65 1.05 3.40 4.55 6.70 9.40 3.75 9.95 5.05 9.10 2.15 6.50 13.20 5.95 2.85 6.50 5.55 8.05 4.10 3.05 2.15 10.55 3.35 2.30 1.80 7.10 1. Table 5.80 7.30 1.70 3. Otherwise.20 9.80 10.60 2.35 2.20 7.60 1. For specific data.15 4.65 10.40 6.95 1.90 7.25 4.15 1.25 2.65 4.50 1.25 8.15 5.50 3. The deflection leg is expressed by: Table 5.30 4.25 2.70 4.95 2.05 8.40 4.35 2.80 3. or for Vinidex Geberit systems.90 3. For non-pressure applications.20 6.35 7.05 1. given that appropriate deflection legs are provided.4 and 5.30 3.55 6.90 2.10 11.60 4.60 1.5 Minimum Deflection Leg Lengths (m) Change in Run length ∆ L (mm) DN 16 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 280 315 355 400 450 500 560 630 710 800 900 1000 50mm 100mm 150mm 200mm 250mm 300mm 350mm 40mm 450mm 0.15 4.85 2.5.85 6.35 2.85 3.90 5.90 4.20 5.40 - L S = k ⋅ ∆ L ⋅ DN mm where [ ] Ls = deflection leg (mm) ∆L = change in length (mm) DN = pipe outside diameter (mm) k = material specific proportionality factor (average value for PE of 26) Figure 5.4 Absorption of change in length by deflection leg Figure 5.5 Absorption of change in length by a compensation elbow F = Fixed Point LP = Loose Point (eg. up to 60%. On installation of piping systems above ground.55 2.80 4.70 4.installation Accommodation of Thermal Movement by Deflection Legs Changes in length are caused by changes in operating temperatures.55 8. reference should be made to Vinidex engineers.35 12.90 4.85 2. changes in direction in the run of piping may be used to absorb length change.75 5.70 3.55 5.40 7.50 2.70 12.60 2.35 6.35 5.90 3.00 11.75 8.35 2.80 9.60 3.25 9.65 5.10 2. pipe clips) Ls = Deflection Leg F = Fixed Point Ls = Deflection Leg PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation.25 8.05 12.10 9.40 7.55 9.65 5.15 4.20 6.20 6.10 11.90 8.75 0.70 2.40 7.90 7. attention must be paid to compensate for axial movements.10 6.35 11.80 9.10 2.55 6.50 11.60 3.05 8.85 5. these values may be reduced by 30%.05 1.30 3. compensation loops or special fittings may need to be installed.25 5.60 2.85 0.30 1.00 7.20 7.55 9.70 1.55 5.20 8.40 11.80 3.50 4.50 4.65 4.90 3.05 6.25 8.35 7.80 10.90 5.70 9.75 12.30 3.60 10.95 5.60 5.90 5. See Figures 5.95 3.85 4.35 4.85 6.95 3.05 5.20 6.60 2.10 2.70 11.95 7.80 1.70 6.5 lists minimum deflection leg lengths for given run length changes.45 2.10 3. 14 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . a flexible joint must be provided in the PE pipeline to cater for movements due to soil settlement. This practice may lead to premature failure of the system. A range of tapping saddles suitable for use with Vinidex PE pipes are listed in the Product Data section of this manual.installation Service Connections Tapping Saddles Service connections may be provided in PE pipe systems using tapping saddles which are either electrofusion or mechanically connected. or seasonal expansion/contraction of the soil. PE pipes behave as flexible structures when externally loaded. then a reducing tee section should be used. In multiple storey buildings PE systems penetrating floor cavities must be enclosed in fire rated service ducts appropriate to the Class of the building concerned. Tapping saddles of the mechanical strap type should not be used on curved pipes. Connection may then be made without loss of the operating service. and care needs to be exercised by the designer when using concrete encasement so that the effective strength of the pipeline is not reduced. Direct Tapping The tapping of services directly into the pipe wall by drilling and tapping a thread in the wall material is not recommended in PE pipes. and not be closer to the end of the pipe than 500mm. Installation. and entry into service using the same techniques. Fire Rating PE pipe systems will support combustion and as such are not suitable for use in fire rated zones in buildings without suitable protection. Concrete Encasement At entry and exit points of concrete slabs or walls. Alternatively. Tapping saddles of the saddle fusion. At these points a flexible membrane should be provided to prevent shear stresses developing across the joint. Where larger offtake sizes are required. The individual fire rating indices for PE materials may be established by testing to the requirements of AS1530. or electrofusion type should only be used on the top of curved lines. tapping may be performed on new main lines prior to pressurisation. Tapping saddles may be used for tappings up to 30% of the size of the main pipe or a maximum diameter of 50mm. Tapping saddles should not be installed closer than 100mm to prevent reduction in pressure capacity in the pipeline. Where expansion joints are provided in the concrete slab. expansion joints should be provided at the same point in the pipeline. Note: Where the time of pressure testing exceeds 15 minutes. Pressure Testing Test water should be slowly introduced into the PE pipeline until all air is purged from the line and water flows freely at the end of the line. and may be applied at the time of initial pressurisation. The water should preferable be introduced into the pipeline at the lowest point to assist the removal of air. or. In addition.25WP. Where thermal fusion jointing has been used. and individual requirements must be followed at all times. or for the time necessary to visually inspect all joints in the line. in large installations. The test pressure of 1. The maximum test pressure to be applied must not exceed 1. Pressure should be built up evenly in the line without pressure shock. and the pressure gauges inspected for pressure drop readings. Where the installation consists of small additions to existing pipelines the test pressure period may be 15 minutes. However. this does not indicate leakage in the pipeline. in sections such that the test section can be filled with water within 5 hours to allow pressure observations.25 times the maximum working pressure should be maintained for a maximum period of 24 hours. and a valve provided at the end of the line to allow air to be vented from the line during filling. the entire PE pipeline should be checked to ensure all debris and construction materials are removed from contact with the pipes and fittings. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Installation. Refer to Table 4. A test pressure of 1. High pressure testing using air must not be carried out. It is essential that all air is removed from the line prior to commencing the test procedure. increases in pipe temperature above 20°C may occur. all joints must be visually inspected for evidence of weeping or leakage. or by partial backfilling of the line leaving the joints open for visual inspection. Entrapped air can result in erroneous pressure/time recordings. The test pressure in these instances should be held for a minimum period of 15 minutes. Test sections may be either the complete line. For large diameter pipes.15 .7 in the Design section of this manual. no testing should take place until the joints have completely cooled to ambient temperature. Test pressure in excess of this value may strain the pipe material and damage control appliance s connected to the pipeline. and for pipeline lengths up to 800 metres. A smaller drop in pressure may be observed due to thermal expansion.installation Testing & Commissioning Pressure Installations Pre Test Precautions Prior to testing. All valves must be placed in the open position. In these cases the test pressure must be derated. Local authority regulations may differ between each other in the pressure testing routines. All mechanical ring seal joints must be restrained either by sand bags. Where concrete anchor or thrust blocks are used no pressure testing should take place within 7 days of casting the blocks. the elastic properties of PE are such that the introduction of test pressures will cause expansion in the line and require make up pressure to restore gauge readings.25 times the maximum working pressure should be applied for pipelines up to 110 mm in diameter and 100 metres in length and also for testing valve anchorages. This volume make up will generally be in the order of 1%. however. Flush out the pipeline for 15 minutes to remove all disinfectant and biological residues from the water. Flushing and Disinfection Where Vinidex PE pipes are used for potable water applications. Flush out all construction debris from the pipes by running water through the line for 15 minutes. solution into the line at a concentration of 50 mg/l. Vinidex PE pipes. the plug needs to be reduced in size to allow for the weld bead. and allow to stand for 24 hours. The test water should be introduced evenly into the pipeline. and if no leaks are detected. the following procedure may be used: 1. Should the test pressure drop below 35KPa after 1 minute. No leakage or loss of pressure should take place in this period. Where this is a critical feature of the installation. and air pumped slowly into the PE pipeline until a test pressure of 50KPa is reached. Large diameter installations may require a period of up to 8 hours to allow for complete inspection of all joints in the pipeline network. Some pipe materials require additional flushing or disinfection in order to purge contamination rising from the pipe material itself. Either water or air testing may be performed on non pressure PE pipelines. or for a period of 30 minutes. In both cases. For butt welded pipes. or the ability to drain the test water away from the pipeline alignment after the testing is completed. This test pressure should be maintained for a minimum time of 3 minutes. Below Ground For joints without any protrusions into the pipe bore. then the pressure should be returned to 50KPa and maintained until a full inspection of the PE pipeline has been completed. can be pulled along the PE pipeline between manholes. or undesirable. then a plug. or chloramine. or pressure loss observed on the gauge. and the test pressure maintained for a minimum period of 15 minutes after the final joint has been inspected. All openings in the PE pipeline must be sealed. (a) Water Testing For PE drain lines. the proving plug can be sized to the minimum internal dimension allowed in the design. All joints and connections need to be individually inspected for leakage using a solution of water and detergent poured over any suspect joint. All sections of the installation should be sealed off and water introduced through a stand pipe to provide a static head of 3 metres above the top point in the PE pipeline. before starting testing. Installation. For waste water applications. 3. Introduce a chlorine. Deflection Testing PE drainage pipelines are designed to support external loading within the acceptable limits of diameter deflection for structural reasons. If the test gauge pressure reading has not fallen below 35KPa after this time. 2. If a leak is present. are made from PE grades that comply with water quality requirements without additional treatment. 2. for testing then air testing may be performed. All openings must be sealed prior to testing.installation Non Pressure Installations 1. Carry out the hydrostatic pressure testing. then the test should be discontinued. standard flushing and disinfection procedures must be followed. All joints and connections should be inspected for leakage. the plug must be able to be pulled completely through the PE pipeline.25 WP ( maximum head at the lowest point ) should be applied by either a stand pipe connection. 4. and brought up to pressure after allowing all entrapped air to be purged out of the line. it will cause the detergent solution to bubble. Above Ground (b) Air Testing Where water is unavailable. or other entry points. depending on the availability of test water. and foam. or using a test pump. For potable water applications. the air supply control valve should be turned off and the test pressure held for a minimum time of 1 minute. a riser pipe should be fitted at the top point in the pipeline to allow a minimum water head of 1 metre to be applied. a water test pressure of a maximum of 1. or proving tool. unless the internal beads are removed. or plugged.16 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . j o i n t i n g contents Jointing Methods Thermal Fusion Process Butt Fusion Electrofusion Socket Fusion Mechanical Joint Fittings Flanged Ends Hugger Bolted Couplings Threads 3 3 3 5 6 7 8 8 8 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Jointing.1 . © Copyright Vinidex Pty Limited ABN 42 000 664 942 Jointing. and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company.j o i n t i n g Limitation of Liability This manual has been compiled by Vinidex Pty Limited (“the Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance. Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale. consult the authority supervising the job.2 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this publication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication. The manual is supplied subject to acknowledgement of the following conditions: • The manual is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without prior consent in writing by the Company. • Information supplied in this manual does not override a job specification. nor any conditions of trading. • Product specifications. usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. The Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice. • No offer to trade. • This manual is and shall remain the property of the Company. where such conflict arises. • Correct usage of the Company’s products involves engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the conditions pertaining to each specific installation. are expressed or implied by the issue of content of this manual. which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the Company. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Jointing. The pressure adopted in this phase should be in the range 0. The ends of the PE pipes are heated by contact under pressure against a heater plate. Contact is then maintained until the appropriate heat soak time elapses. When correctly performed. bringing the molten surfaces together under closely controlled pressures.3 . The heated PE pipe ends are then brought together and pressurised evenly to the welding pressure value. All butt fusion should be performed under cover. This pressure is then maintained for a period to allow the welding process to take place. Methods include mechanical joints and a range of thermal fusion procedures. 1. and the ends of the PE pipes blocked off to assist with temperature control and prevent contamination of the joints.18MPa on the ends of the pipes. Butt fusion provides a homogeneous joint with the same properties as the pipe and fittings materials. In all thermal fusion processes. The trimmed end faces must be square and parallel. 2. The fusion compatibility of PE materials must be established before welding. Butt Fusion Butt fusion is generally applied to PE pipes within the size range 90 mm to 1000 mm for joints on pipes. and these pipes can be joined by a variety of methods. the minimum long term strength of the butt fusion joint should be 90% of the strength of the parent PE pipe.2. and the contact pressure then reduced to a lower value called the heat soak pressure. Under no circumstances should the joints be sprayed with cold water. and greasy films from a zone approximately 75 mm from the end of each pipe. moisture. the diameter and wall thickness of the pipes. The heated pipe ends are then retracted and the heater plate removed. Contact is maintained until even heating is established around the pipe ends. and end treatments. Vinidex engineers can provide guidance in these parameters. temperatures. Thermal Fusion Processes Thermal fusion proceeds by melting the PE material at the joint surfaces. free from pitting and voids. and ability to resist longitudinal loads. and the ends cleaned with non depositing alcohol to remove all dirt. fittings. The pipes must be installed in the welding machine. and holding the surfaces together until the joint has cooled. The heater plates must be clean and free from contamination. and the brand and model of fusion machine being used. and to provide heating and pressurisation of the jointing surfaces within required parameter tolerances.15MPa to 0. and the fused joint to cool down to ambient temperature and hence develop full joint strength. on both inside and outside diameter faces. correctly sized. and pressures to be adopted depends on the PE material grade. and free from discolouration. Butt fusion machines need to be sufficiently robust to align and pressurise the pipe ends within close tolerances. The butt fusion process consists of the following steps which are shown in principle in Figure 6. The ends of the pipes are trimmed using a rotating cutter to remove all rough ends and oxidation layers. and if doubts exist then the advice of Vinidex engineers should be sought. and maintained within a surface temperature range of 190°C to 225°C (depending on the size of the pipe). dust. the field pipe jointing should only be performed by trained fusion operators using properly maintained and calibrated fusion machines.j o i n t i n g Jointing Methods Vinidex PE pipes are produced in a range of sizes between 16 mm to 1000 mm diameter. The nature of the PE materials precludes the use of adhesive based systems. The combinations of times. During this cooling period the joints must remain undisturbed and under compression. 4. 3. The final weld beads should be fully rolled over. 4 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . Hydrostatic pressure testing will not determine the strength of butt welds. and the locations of welds identified on as-constructed site plans. or from the inside diameter to prevent potential material blockage in sewer rising mains. Weld beads are normally left in place on the pipe section. The most reliable methods of weld evaluation are the destructive type. Destructive test methods require tensile testing of welds and pipe in order to establish the strength of the weld as a percentage of pipe strength. due to the stress across the plane of the butt weld being only 50% of the hoop stress in the pipe section.1 Butt Welding Parameters P1 P3 Pressure Pd P2 Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 4 DRAG Time T1 T2 T3 T4 Zone 3 T5 Zone 1 Initial Bead Pressure P1 Time T1 kPa Seconds (min) kPa Seconds Seconds (max) Seconds (min) kPa Minutes Zone 2 Heat Soak Pressure P2 Time T2 In field applications full QA records of times. Flexural testing may also be required in order to evaluate the effect of any joint misalignment. unless required to be removed from the outside diameter to allow slip lining.2 Schematic Sketch of the Butt Welding Process Jointing. temperatures and pressures achieved for all joints should be recorded.j o i n t i n g Figure 6. Figure 6. Zone 3 Zone 4 Change Over Time T3 Weld Pressure Build Up Welding Pressure P3 Welding/Cooling Time T5 Note: The pressure needed to bring the pipe ends together (Drag Pressure) for each joint must be added to the calculated pressure at each stage. the resulting heat being transferred to the jointing surfaces until melting occurs. and when using coiled PE pipes. Connect the electrical circuit. or a rotating peel scraper to remove the PE layers. Do not use sand paper. and follow the instructions for the particular power control box. there is a temperature increase. In deep trenches. (Figure 6. tunnels. Leave the electrofusion fittings in the sealed plastic bag until needed for assembly.3mm. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Jointing. If multiple control boxes are used on a project. clean with an approved cleaner to remove all dust. 3. Clamp the joint assembly. Leave the joint in the clamp assembly until the full cooling time has been completed. this requires a minimum power of 3 kVA. moisture and dirt. Vinidex electrofusion fittings use a single connection pin of 4. When a controlled electrical current is passed through the resistance wire. the power source may require approval by the local electricity utility. and fittings with electric elements contained in the fitting. Do not change the standard fusion conditions for the particular size and type of fitting. and moisture. All electrofusion joints must be carried out under cover to prevent contamination by dust. re rounding clamps may be needed to remove ovality. dirt. Electrofusion control boxes must not be used in explosive atmospheres. and be clamped to prevent movement in the joint until the cooling period has been completed.j o i n t i n g Electrofusion Vinidex PE electrofusion system consists of moulded couplings. Do not scrape the inside of the fitting. Insert the pipe into the coupling up to the witness marks. or mine workings. 4. Vinidex electrofusion fittings require a 39. Power connection terminals Heating element PE Pipe Coupling PE Pipe Figure 6. 2. Where a generator is used. Scrape the marked section of the pipe spigot to remove all oxidised PE layers to a depth of approximately 0.3).5 (40) Volt power source provided by a control box from a 240 Volt 50Hz. tapping saddles. then a 5 kVA generator may be required. Cut the pipes square.3 Electrofusion 1. and mark the pipes at a length equal to the socket depth. The joint surfaces are held under pressure until cooled. Ensure pipes are rounded. Use a hand scraper.7 mm diameter. 5. single phase supply.5 . 5 wall sections. clean the spigot section with a clean cloth and a non depositing alcohol to the full depth of the socket. Socket fusion not recommended for pipes SDR17 and below. 2.1. Mark the length of the socket. and push together evenly to the full length of engagement without distortion of the joints. The completed joints must be allowed to cool fully to ambient temperature before performing pressure tests. and socket sections on to the heating elements to the full length of engagement. and fittings with a close tolerance moulded socket section into which the pipe or fitting spigot is inserted. Clean the inside of the socket section. Heating times are for PN12. 2.6 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . 1. and at all times must be kept clean and free from contamination. The heated joint sections are then assembled. and socket jointing surfaces above the crystalline melt point temperature of PE by insertion into a heated element tool. The weld flow bead should then appear evenly around the full circumference of the socket end. Scrape the outside of the pipe spigot to remove the oxidised layer from the pipe. and ensure that the heating surfaces are clean. See Table 6. All jointing must be performed under cover to prevent contamination of the joints by dust.j o i n t i n g Socket Fusion Socket fusion of Vinidex PE systems is available in the diameter range 20mm to 110mm. Do not scrape the inside of the sockets.1 Socket Fusion Times Pipe Diameter DN mm 16 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 Notes: 1. Cut the pipes square. 5. Push the spigot. Tool Heating Time seconds 5 5 8 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 Assembly Time seconds 4 4 4 6 6 6 8 8 8 10 Cooling Time minutes 2 2 2 4 4 4 6 6 6 8 Jointing. and held until cooling to ambient temperature takes place. Socket fusion consists of jointing couplings. 4. Confirm the temperature of the heating elements.4. Figure 6. or moisture. Pull the spigot and socket sections from the heating elements. 3. dirt. and allow to heat for the appropriate period. 3. The heater tools need to be set and calibrated to maintain a surface temperature range of 260°C +/. Clamp the joints and hold until fully cooled. The heater elements are PTFE coated.4 Schematic Sketch of the Fusion Welding Process Table 6. See Figure 6.5°C. Cooling times are the times for the assembly to be held within the clamps. The fusion process is achieved by heating the spigot. 7 .j o i n t i n g Mechanical Joint Fitting Plasson Assembly Instructions PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Jointing. 6 Hugger Bolted Couplings Z Size 90mm-315mm Jointing. The sealing gaskets must be clean and free from creases when fitted to the flange assembly. These are used in conjunction with metal backing plates. and a torque wrench should be used to prevent buckling of the metal backing plate. The joint should be made firm by hand. The thickness of the metal backing plate must be assessed for the operating pressures in each particular pipeline using the requirements of AS 2129 and AS 4087. the pipeline system should be designed so as to ensure that PE/metal thread joints are such that the male thread is PE. Hemp. Where threaded fittings are used then : 1. The central rubber sealing ring provides a pressure seal. and AS 4087 as required. The fixing bolts must be tightened evenly around the flange. and the advice of Vinidex engineers obtained. paste. and the bolts tightened fully. The ends of the PE pipes must be cut square. providing longitudinal restraint. and fitted evenly over the ends of the pipe. without a gap between the pipe ends. Sealing gaskets are made from natural rubber or polychloroprene depending on the fluid being carried. Threads The cutting of threads is not recommended. and to the same pressure PN rating as the pipes. and the female thread form is metal. Hugger Bolted Couplings Bolted couplings are fitted directly to the ends of the PE pipes. Where hot fluids or chemical reagents are carried. The coupling housing must be fitted evenly over the rubber ring.5 Stub Flanges & Backing Plates Polyethylene to polyethylene Back-up plates Stub flange Polyethylene pipe Stub flange Polyethylene pipe Gasket Steel to polyethylene Gasket Back-up plate MS flange Polyethelene pipe Steel pipe Stub flange Figure 6. Bolts must not be over tightened. the suitability of the sealing gasket material must be determined. Flanges are available across the full size range of Vinidex PE pipes (up to 1000mm diameter). 3. 2. Where possible. and rubber sealing gaskets in order to provide a demountable joint. and be free from all dirt and grease when pushed together.j o i n t i n g Flanged Ends Vinidex PE pipes are provided with flange connections by using PE stub ends jointed to the ends of the pipes by either electrofusion or butt welding. Figure 6. Only PTFE tape should be used as a sealant. and thickness to AS 2129.8 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . The seal ring must be clean. or by strap wrench to prevent over straining of the joint. Metal backing plates are available in hot dip galvanised form. and petroleum compounds must not be used. and the serrated inside section of the coupling grips the outside diameter of the PE pipe. Serrated jaw wrenches must not be used. 1 .product.data contents Pressure Pipe Polyethylene Pipe Reels Gas Pipe Rural Pipe Low Density Irrigation Pipe Syphon Tube Flood Pipe Fittings for Butt Welding Mechanical Couplings Metal Backing Rings Electrofusion Fittings Metric Compression Fittings Tapping Saddles Polypropylene Valves Rural Compression Fittings Threaded Fittings Compressed Air Pipe & Fittings for Socket Fusion Welding Equipment 3 11 12 13 13 14 14 15 35 36 39 61 85 89 92 100 105 111 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data. where such conflict arises.product. Nothing herein shall override the Company’s Conditions of Sale. which may be obtained from the Registered Office or any Sales Office of the Company. • Product specifications. and shall be surrendered on demand to the Company.data Limitation of Liability This manual has been compiled by Vinidex Pty Limited (“the Company”) to promote better understanding of the technical aspects of the Company’s products to assist users in obtaining from them the best possible performance. consult the authority supervising the job.2 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . The manual is supplied subject to acknowledgement of the following conditions: • The manual is protected by Copyright and may not be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means in whole or in part without prior consent in writing by the Company. • This manual is and shall remain the property of the Company. © Copyright Vinidex Pty Limited ABN 42 000 664 942 Product Data. nor any conditions of trading. The Company reserves the right to make such changes at any time without notice. • Information supplied in this manual does not override a job specification. • No offer to trade. usage data and advisory information may change from time to time with advances in research and field experience. are expressed or implied by the issue of content of this manual. • Correct usage of the Company’s products involves engineering judgements which cannot be properly made without full knowledge of all the conditions pertaining to each specific installation. The Company expressly disclaims all and any liability to any person whether supplied with this publication or not in respect of anything and of the consequences of anything done or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance whether whole or partial upon the whole or any part of the contents of this publication. 0 14.Coils T O.43 0.08 0.18 0.6 CODE 25993 26001 26009 26017 26021 26025 26029 26033 26037 26041 26046 T kg/m mm 1.5 2.76 2.9 SDR 17 CODE 25992 26000 26008 26016 26020 26024 26028 26032 26036 26040 26045 T kg/m mm 2.5 2.0 2.5 2.1 4.83 3.18 1.16 0.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.5 3.11 0.0 3.2 4.83 4.7 10.33 0.23 40 0.51 0.79 0.57 3.6 10.6 8.46 1.2 4.8 1.PE 80B BLACK .9 6.0 8.95 0.3 SDR 21 PN 6.23 0.02 1.27 0.33 0.43 0.07 0.1 4.18 2.1 2.11 0.0 6.79 0.9 3.13 0.9 4.0 2.17 0.13 0.8 SDR 9 CODE 25981 25983 25985 25987 25989 25991 25995 25997 25999 26003 26005 26007 26011 26013 26015 26019 26023 26027 26031 26035 26039 26043 26048 kg/m 0.9 4.3 .6 3.0 3.17 0.0 6.22 1.2 7.7 10.79 1.27 1.0 7.64 2.0 4.0 13.7 13.8 SDR 13.67 1.14 3. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.79 0.8 6. subject to order quantities.8 2.D.7 8.0 5.D LENGTH mm m 16 20 25 50 300 50 200 25 50 200 25 50 200 25 50 150 50 100 150 100 100 75 100 60 100 75 SDR 21 T mm 1.64 3.0 7.8 5.0 5.27 0.5 SDR 11 PN 12.4 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.72 1.67 0.51 0.6 CODE 26860 26861 26862 26863 26864 26865 26866 26867 kg/m T mm 1.product.14 32 0.08 0.55 0.7 1.29 0.1 2.1 2.6 12.6 PN 10 PN 12.57 2.51 0.2 3.9 10.9 3.8 2.27 0.19 3.19 3.14 2.82 1.1 3. or striped.78 2.8 5.0 7.58 0.5 3.36 50 63 75 90 110 125 0.9 4.0 4.07 0.6 4.20 0.6 3.17 0.18 0.88 1.20 0.8 7.0 4.37 0.41 For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours.12 0.1 2.1 3.0 7.9 7.20 0.46 2.43 0.2 8.06 1.8 4.18 2.45 0.1 2.1 SDR 11 CODE 25980 25982 25984 25986 25988 25990 25994 25996 25998 26002 26004 26006 26010 26012 26014 26018 26022 26026 26030 26034 26038 26042 26047 kg/m 0.6 9.76 1.8 4.data PE Pressure Pipe AS/NZS 4130 .33 0.67 0. SIZES 16mm to 125mm T = Average wall thickness ( mm ) PE 80B BLACK SIZE COIL O.9 4.14 T mm 2.0 3.12 0.48 2.6 3.8 2.6 8.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7. 86 3.80 7.3 SDR 17 CODE 26051 26056 26061 26066 26071 26076 26083 26090 26097 26105 26112 26119 26126 26133 26140 26147 26154 26161 26168 26175 26182 26188 26194 26199 26204 kg/m 0.3 8.76 4.1 31.4 11.46 2.1 50.70 0.0 25.1 8.3 18.52 1.6 3.9 3.2 10.1 11.88 4.3 11.86 4.88 2.68 49.0 7.0 14.29 0.48 3.30 19.2 15.6 5.3 20.31 23.07 3.8 2.09 0.9 4.2 35.7 40.3 8.02 1.98 7.14 13.62 57.2 22.18 2.7 4.12 0.0 14.8 10.22 1.1 4.3 12.54 36.3 3. SDR 21 & SDR 17 are available subject to minimum order quantities.98 70.data PE Pressure Pipe AS/NZS 4130 .1 10.6 16.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.4 23.82 1.37 0.12 Metre Pipe Lengths T O.2 SDR 21 CODE 26050 26055 26060 26065 26070 26075 26082 26089 26096 26104 26111 26118 26125 26132 26139 26146 26153 26160 26167 26174 26181 26187 26193 26198 26203 26207 26210 kg/m 0.53 2.02 30.44 14.00 2.4 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .16 0.93 1.8 5.18 44.6 7.67 12.1 2.0 3.1 10.1 2.43 92.2 5.8 20.4 2.62 0.9 6.8 1.6 5.03 15.99 145.50 4. or striped.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.18 0.45 0.45 45.6 35.50 12.7 25.2 5.58 0.17 1.67 22.85 6.3 25.8 2.18 1.7 5. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.2 11.45 0.54 0.67 73.13 3.94 95.29 2.8 1.23 0.0 39.72 1.3 44.05 7.1 31.3 SDR 21 PN 6.78 3.1 2.42 18.79 29.PE 80B BLACK .25 24.2 4.09 0.7 25.15 Pipes in sizes 20mm to 63mm.8 32.2 4.86 7.44 3.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.28 15.73 5.2 SDR 33 CODE 26081 26088 26095 26103 26110 26117 26124 26131 26138 26145 26152 26159 26166 26173 26180 26186 26192 26197 26202 26206 26209 kg/m T mm 1.6 14.12 0.59 9.2 20.6 7.6 17.8 CODE 26080 26087 26094 26102 26109 26116 26123 26130 26137 26144 26151 26158 26165 26172 26179 26185 26191 26196 26201 26205 26208 kg/m T mm 2.7 6.95 37.58 5.31 29.83 5.9 8. SIZES 20mm to 1000mm T = Average wall thickness (mm) PE 80B BLACK SIZE PIPE O.D LENGTH mm m 20 12 25 12 32 12 40 12 50 12 63 12 75 12 90 12 110 12 125 12 140 12 160 12 180 12 200 12 225 12 250 12 280 12 315 12 355 12 400 12 450 12 500 12 560 12 630 12 710 12 800 12 1000 12 SDR 41 T mm 2.product.5 SDR 11 PN 12.6 3.5 13.38 38. For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours.4 12.13 60.D.3 4.08 11.55 28.31 23.5 3.6 PN 10 PN 12.4 7.5 19.8 7. subject to order quantities.8 4.0 28.08 11.2 28.8 17.99 17.52 36.81 48.48 9.52 T mm 1.76 89.6 14.9 6.2 9.8 1.57 55.41 9.2 9.7 22.6 13.5 16.78 2.08 76.78 1.17 9.99 0.2 15.50 19.2 18.2 3.2 9.4 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data. 78 2.33 86.8 25 12 2.5 250 12 19.48 20.57 13.5 400 12 31.09 0.24 12.23 1.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.9 26.1 4.6 8. SDR 11 and SDR 9 are available subject to minimum order quantities. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.data PE Pressure Pipe AS/NZS 4130 .3 19.0 47.22 8.6 12.8 140 12 10.9 10.76 2.12 Metre Pipe Lengths T O.7 10.51 0.1 32 12 2.64 26.5 SDR 11 PN 12.08 21. PE 80B BLACK PIPE PIPE O.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.7 13.7 560 12 43.68 15.2 23.06 13.9 21.2 7.40 T mm 2.4 630 12 48.6 125 12 9.59 7.4 33.9 500 12 38.4 15.6 26.27 0.6 18.0 450 12 34.13 5.64 3.33 0.83 44.11 0.9 710 12 800 12 1000 12 SDR 13.83 4.9 4.5 355 12 27.80 50.63 17.58 3.8 6.5 180 12 14.8 30.78 8.0 14.D.06 1.71 11.1 200 12 15.13 0.16 6.5 3.15 33.PE 80B BLACK .99 19.12 54.7 47.95 6.5 .5 29.20 0.88 T mm 2.49 68. For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours.14 3.6 23.38 16.27 1.55 0.09 8.9 6.6 CODE 26052 26057 26062 26067 26072 26077 26084 26091 26098 26106 26113 26120 26127 26134 26141 26148 26155 26162 26169 26176 26183 26189 26195 26200 kg/m 0.00 - Pipes in sizes 20mm to 63mm.D.15 53.36 0.11 10.38 39.44 34.17 0.0 SDR 9 CODE 26054 26059 26064 26069 26074 26079 26086 26093 26100 26108 26115 26122 26129 26136 26143 26150 26157 26164 26171 26178 kg/m 0.4 280 12 21.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.0 63 12 5.5 225 12 17.57 10.1 2.2 21.43 0.4 17.2 50 12 4.17 4.67 1.3 SDR 21 PN 6.42 2.88 1. or striped.79 1.42 65.8 SDR 11 CODE 26053 26058 26063 26068 26073 26078 26085 26092 26099 26107 26114 26121 26128 26135 26142 26149 26156 26163 26170 26177 26184 26190 kg/m 0.0 75 12 5. subject to order quantities.81 31.1 13. SDR 13.6 40 12 3.23 0.0 4.1 41.9 160 12 12.product.0 3.5 3.6.9 38.0 7.6 PN 10 PN 12.14 0.7 315 12 24.1 33.64 27.9 90 12 7.2 43. LENGTH T mm m mm 20 12 1.8 16.18 42.28 5.0 110 12 8.4 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.0 37.2 8.74 24.41 4. 20 0.16 0.14 2.6 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .0 3.8 2.9 7.43 0.1 2.1 4.56 0.06 1.48 2.27 0.57 0.6 PN 10 PN 12.0 4.0 2.22 1.7 1.0 7.23 0.39 For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours.0 3.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.9 4.1 2.2 3.51 0.8 6.1 2.33 0.8 2.1 3.7 10.12 0.5 2.79 0.29 0.0 14. SIZES 16mm TO 125mm T = Average wall thickness (mm) PE 80C BLACK SIZE COIL O.14 32 0.79 1.17 0.5 SDR 11 PN 12.9 4.8 SDR 9 CODE kg/m 26741 26743 26745 26747 26749 26751 26755 26757 26759 26763 26765 26767 26771 26773 26775 26779 26783 26787 26791 26795 26799 26803 26807 0.6 CODE 26753 26761 26769 26777 26781 26785 26789 26793 26797 26801 26805 T kg/m mm 1.0 6.67 0.8 4.51 2.02 1.9 3.33 0.07 0.72 1.2 8.7 10.18 1.27 0.8 5.0 6.18 0.Coils T O.6 12.0 4.5 2.5 3.87 1.17 0.57 2.6 8.8 7.0 7. subject to order quantities.13 0.55 0.33 0.D.90 0.82 1.9 SDR 17 CODE 26752 26760 26768 26776 26780 26784 26788 26792 26796 26800 26804 T kg/m mm 2.8 2.13 0.08 0.6 CODE 26870 26871 26872 26873 26874 26875 26876 26877 kg/m T mm 1.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.78 2.6 9.1 3 3.0 3.46 2.8 4.6 10.2 4.8 1.6 3.0 7.19 3.9 3.76 1.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.11 0.6 3.45 0.data PE Pressure Pipe AS/NZS 4130 .83 4.D LENGTH mm m 16 20 25 50 300 50 200 25 50 200 25 50 200 25 50 150 50 100 150 100 100 75 100 60 100 75 SDR 21 T mm 1.51 0.0 5.18 0.57 3.07 0.1 3.12 0.20 0.PE 80C BLACK .10 T mm 2.9 10.0 13.0 5.14 3.11 0.44 2.9 4.5 3.79 0.6 4.27 1.0 7.46 1.1 4.2 7.51 3. or striped.5 2.67 0.9 6. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.0 2.19 4.83 3.76 2.0 8.9 4.08 0.36 50 63 75 90 110 125 0.20 0.7 13.6 8.product.1 SDR 11 CODE 26740 26742 26744 26746 26748 26750 26754 26756 26758 26762 26764 26766 26770 26772 26774 26778 26782 26786 26790 26794 26798 26802 26806 kg/m 0.7 8.0 4.17 0.2 4.37 0.43 0.67 1.3 SDR 21 PN 6.8 5.43 0.51 0.27 0.1 2.23 40 0.4 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.8 SDR 13.44 2. 67 12.86 26428 7. LENGTH mm m 20 12 25 12 32 12 40 12 50 12 63 12 75 12 90 12 110 12 125 12 140 12 160 12 180 12 200 12 225 12 250 12 280 12 315 12 355 12 400 12 450 12 500 12 560 12 630 12 710 12 800 12 1000 12 SDR 41 T mm 2.4 7.7 6.31 23.1 2.08 11.81 48.02 30.5 19.0 3. SDR 21 and SDR 17 are available subject to minimum order quantities.8 CODE kg/m T mm 2.44 26449 14.1 50.8 5.18 26385 1.78 3.00 2.3 12. For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours.45 26482 45.4 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.17 1.2 5.09 0.76 26414 4.18 2.72 1.38 36.D.6 5.86 4.52 T mm 1.46 2.1 31.18 0.12 26349 0.45 0.6 17.31 26463 23.2 9.22 1.2 SDR 33 CODE kg/m T mm 1.8 17.2 11.41 26435 9.2 SDR 21 CODE kg/m 26339 0.2 9.78 1.1 11.08 26442 11.99 26499 145.8 1.9 4.6 3.3 3.7 40. SIZES 20mm TO 1000 mm T = Average wall thickness (mm).23 26359 0.12 Metre Pipe Lengths T O.9 3.25 24.55 28.2 35.3 25.18 44.3 11.6 14.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.5 16.73 26421 5.1 4.43 26496 92.6 13.3 8.2 18.7 25.0 28.99 26369 26376 26383 26391 26398 26405 26412 26419 26426 26433 26440 26447 26454 26461 26468 26474 26480 26485 26490 26494 26497 0.6 PN 10 PN 12. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.8 10.94 95.3 18.76 89.58 5. or striped.50 19.2 3.8 4.05 7.53 2.86 26407 3.8 1.3 44.7 4.1 2.3 20.54 0.17 9.6 7.48 3.62 0. PE 80C BLACK SIZE PIPE O.08 76.42 26456 18.1 10.5 3.8 2.0 14.9 8.29 0.2 10.0 25.82 26378 1.48 9.59 9.79 29.6 14.6 16.67 22.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.03 15.2 15.13 60.5 13.0 14.PE 80C BLACK .9 6.8 1.98 70.52 1.2 15.85 6.45 0.58 26371 0.8 7.9 6.product.4 2.15 Pipes in sizes 20mm to 63mm.37 26364 0.88 4.2 4.29 26400 2.0 7.44 3.8 2.28 15.3 4.7 25.1 2.80 7.99 17.83 5.70 26370 26377 26384 26392 26399 26406 26413 26420 26427 26434 26441 26448 26455 26462 26469 26475 26481 26486 26491 26495 26498 0.4 23.2 4.52 26476 36.50 12.67 26492 73.13 3.6 35.2 20.6 5.1 10.3 SDR 21 PN 6.8 32.93 1.6 7.7 .98 7.95 37.4 11.14 13.31 26470 29.4 12.D.1 8.12 0.3 SDR 17 CODE 26340 26345 26350 26355 26360 26365 26372 26379 26386 26394 26401 26408 26415 26422 26429 26436 26443 26450 26457 26464 26471 26477 26483 26488 26493 kg/m 0.0 39.78 26393 2.68 49. subject to order quantities.3 8.7 22.62 26487 57.2 9.30 19.16 26354 0.09 26344 0.2 22.1 31.57 55.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.50 4.5 SDR 11 PN 12.6 3.8 20.2 28.54 36.2 5.data PE Pressure Pipe AS/NZS 4130 .02 1.07 3.7 5.88 2. 0 37.1 41. SDR 11 and SDR 9 are available subject to minimum order quantities.5 3.42 2.79 1.74 24.43 0.5 31.99 19.4 21.0 7.0 4.27 0.23 1.06 1.0 14.06 13.4 48.78 2.88 T mm 2.36 0.88 1.41 4.12 54.68 15.9 10.1 4.64 27.6 26. mm 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 280 315 355 400 450 500 560 630 710 800 1000 PIPE LENGTH m 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 SDR 13.27 1.9 38.0 8.0 47.40 T mm 2.8 16.9 6. PE 80C BLACK PIPE O.4 33.9 4.0 3.33 0.11 0.4 15.8 10.58 3.7 13.49 68.13 5.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.5 29.20 0.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.2 43.5 14.64 3.83 44.57 13.28 5.D.6 3.5 19.13 0.9 7.78 8.8 6.0 5.8 30.5 3.17 0.83 4.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.data PE Pressure Pipe AS/NZS 4130 .44 34.6.0 34.5 27.51 0. subject to order quantities.9 12.2 23.9 CODE 26341 26346 26351 26356 26361 26366 26373 26380 26387 26395 26402 26409 26416 26423 26430 26437 26444 26451 26458 26465 26472 26478 26484 26489 kg/m 0. SIZES 20mm TO 630mm T = Average wall thickness (mm).9 38.1 2.8 SDR 11 CODE 26342 26347 26352 26357 26362 26367 26374 26381 26388 26396 26403 26410 26417 26424 26431 26438 26445 26452 26459 26466 26473 26479 kg/m 0.67 1.7 47.57 10.0 5.1 13.48 20.64 26.4 17.18 42.6 18.33 86.38 39.PE 80C BLACK .1 15.6 T mm 1.1 33.9 26.2 4.15 53.5 17.8 2.9 21.7 24.1 2.D.product.8 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .0 SDR 9 CODE 26343 26348 26353 26358 26363 26368 26375 26382 26389 26397 26404 26411 26418 26425 26432 26439 26446 26453 26460 26467 kg/m 0.95 6.11 10.2 7.5 SDR 11 PN 12.3 SDR 21 PN 6.81 31.3 19.12 Metre Pipe Lengths T O. SDR 13.7 10.55 0.08 21. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.7 43.6 12.6 PN 10 PN 12.80 50. or striped.24 12.2 21.38 16.15 33.14 0.19 4.59 7.14 3.16 6.4 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.6 8.6 23.6 9.63 17.71 11.76 2.09 8.42 65.09 0.00 Pipes in sizes 20mm to 63mm.2 8.22 8. For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours.23 0. 3 8.2 18.7 5.2 40.40 23.51 14.5 16.34 77.4 2.93 1.7 40.00 7.45 9.88 6.1 8.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.78 4.88 49.44 9.40 T mm 1.14 47.8 4.47 0.1 31.6 5.8 20.49 3.3 8.12 Metre Pipe Lengths T O.1 3.67 0.12 0.47 1.67 36.83 1.2 22.85 75.28 0.06 59.2 28.53 38.2 SDR 26 CODE 26501 26506 26511 26516 26521 26526 26532 26538 26544 26551 26557 26563 26569 26575 26581 26587 26593 26599 26605 26611 26617 26623 26629 26634 26639 26643 26646 kg/m 0.62 0.6 35.3 SDR 21 PN 6.6 3.2 15.86 2.49 18.data PE Pressure Pipe AS/NZS 4130 .2 3.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.33 15.85 57.2 11.8 6.6 5.23 0.43 29.81 93.2 SDR 21 CODE 26502 26507 26512 26517 26522 26527 26533 26539 26545 26552 26558 26564 26570 26576 26582 26588 26594 26600 26606 26612 26618 26624 26630 26635 26640 26644 26647 kg/m 0.7 32.9 3.85 4.22 1.2 22.2 9.2 2.89 4.7 25.97 73.8 1.6 PN 10 PN 12.8 2.3 4.PE 100 BLACK .2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.99 29.8 14.1 5.3 12.8 2. Sizes 20mm TO 1000mm T = Average wall thickness (mm) PE 100 BLACK PIPE PIPE O.2 10.4 16.8 17.08 3.4 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.08 3.3 18.1 2.14 30.4 11.81 14.6 14.6 13.78 6.10 Pipes in sizes 20mm to 63mm.9 6.9 .28 11. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.37 0.7 25.6 7.8 1.64 45.1 2. SDR 26 and SDR 21 are available subject to minimum order quantities.8 4.7 6. subject to order quantities.58 19.4 7. For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours.08 7.54 2.3 20.3 3.63 9.4 28.18 1.D.34 3.98 1.58 0.2 9.30 2.16 0.D.2 9.88 7.8 CODE 26531 26537 26543 26550 26556 26562 26568 26574 26580 26586 26592 26598 26604 26610 26616 26622 26628 26633 26638 26642 26645 kg/m T mm 1.8 1.2 11.9 4.88 3.product.97 23.2 20.6 25.12 0.1 10.88 118.4 12.1 10.97 18.75 5.16 0.0 14.8 1.8 1. LENGTH mm m 20 12 25 12 32 12 40 12 50 12 63 12 75 12 90 12 110 12 125 12 140 12 160 12 180 12 200 12 225 12 250 12 280 12 315 12 355 12 400 12 450 12 500 12 560 12 630 12 710 12 800 12 1000 12 SDR 41 T mm 2.2 5.72 12.09 0.6 7.60 37.13 11.78 2.45 0.35 24.6 3.09 0.1 50. or striped.02 2.20 0.48 146.5 SDR 11 PN 12.31 0. 0 4.9 SDR 13.23 1.6 and SDR 11 are available subject to minimum order quantities.7 10.1 33.3 25.62 13.27 0. Sizes 20mm TO 1000mm T = Average wall thickness (mm) PE 100 BLACK PIPE PIPE O.35 54.69 66.2 21.4 21.43 0.7 24.8 2.29 0.27 71.4 15.5 3.75 11.9 38.13 11.14 0.3 44.12 0.15 3.6 23.6 3.8 7.75 26.D.data PE Pressure Pipe AS/NZS 4130 .52 4.7 22.09 0.45 16.23 Pipes in sizes 20mm to 63mm.36 42.69 17.9 7.5 SDR 11 PN 12.1 13.6 14.PE 100 BLACK .09 0.80 56.47 T mm 1.20 9.20 14.07 17.07 1.1 2.45 0.16 5.36 0.1 15.62 7.0 34.9 12.0 5. or striped.3 CODE 26503 26508 26513 26518 26523 26528 26534 26540 26546 26553 26559 26565 26571 26577 26583 26589 26595 26601 26607 26613 26619 26625 26631 26636 26641 kg/m 0.43 4.20 2.1 2.D.29 5. SDR 17.11 0. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.58 35.49 2.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.0 7.67 28. subject to order quantities.3 19.85 T mm 2.5 19.5 17.6 CODE 26504 26509 26514 26519 26524 26529 26535 26541 26547 26554 26560 26566 26572 26578 26584 26590 26596 26602 26608 26614 26620 26626 26632 26637 kg/m 0.3 12.1 4.6 12.9 38.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.18 0.2 4.83 22.76 27. LENGTH mm m 20 12 25 12 32 12 40 12 50 12 63 12 75 12 90 12 110 12 125 12 140 12 160 12 180 12 200 12 225 12 250 12 280 12 315 12 355 12 400 12 450 12 500 12 560 12 630 12 710 12 800 12 1000 12 SDR 17 T mm 1.2 43.4 17.28 33.0 47.7 43.0 5.8 2.8 10.47 2.18 21.5 14.17 0.1 31.9 8.1 11.8 10.69 86.37 53.9 6.1 2.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.60 5.4 48.8 SDR 11 CODE 26505 26510 26515 26520 26525 26530 26536 26542 26548 26555 26561 26567 26573 26579 26585 26591 26597 26603 26609 26615 26621 26627 kg/m 0.2 7.product.55 0.72 1.83 7.6 9. SDR 13.88 1.5 27.67 1.12 13.2 15.9 26.10 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .02 44.2 8.0 8.6 PN 10 PN 12.5 19.81 8.5 31.61 10. For identification purposes PE pipe can be supplied in other colours.65 3.37 44.80 3.21 4.56 20.02 1.0 28.3 SDR 21 PN 6.6 17.4 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.2 4.12 Metre Pipe Lengths T O.6 3.8 30.19 6.13 90.8 5.23 0.69 36.0 39.13 8.2 35.1 4.78 68.8 1.77 2. Site restoration work can start almost immediately and well-planned medium size projects can be completed within a day.data PE Pressure Pipe Polyethylene Pipe Reels Vinidex polyethylene pipe is now available coiled on large reels.product.5 kilometres. Applications The polyethylene pipe reels have been proven in the field on a range of projects.11 . The reels are capable of carrying pipe sizes from 20mm to 125mm diameter in lengths from 250 metres up to 9. The increased rate at which pipe can be laid also minimises disruption caused by pipe installation. including: • Mains relining • Mains replacement by pipe bursting/ cracking techniques • Gas distribution pipelines • Agricultural and horticultural irrigation • Golf course watering systems • Direct lay and directional boring • Plough-in Reel Sizes – Class A Reels Pipe Size Quantity 125mm 250m 110mm 300m 90mm 400m 75mm 600m Reel Sizes – Class B Reels Pipe Size Quantity 75mm 600m 63mm 900m 50mm 1500m 40mm 2400m 32mm 3800m 25mm 6500m 20mm 9500m Customer benefits • • • • • • • • • Longer pipe lengths Ease of handling Improved rate of laying Lower installation costs Shorter installation time Minimal joints Ability to control wastage Protection against damage Minimal site storage PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data. Further advantages are ease of handling and speed of pipe installation. The availability of extended pipe lengths allows continuous runs of pipe with minimal jointing. reducing labour and material costs. 20 8. Pipes can be supplied in coils or straight lengths.10 33.90 12.40 T mm 3.65 SDR 17.85 18.40 48.78 8.63 17. subject to order quantities.11 0.45 3. SIZES 16mm TO 630mm T = Average wall thickness (mm).45 9.50 17.6 T mm 3.88 1.71 11.D.14 3.64 26.Series 2 T O.29 0.67 1.38 16.00 34.90 CODE kg/m 0.57 55.6 CODE kg/m 0.90 6.49 68.57 10.45 2.85 4.23 1. mm 16 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 280 315 355 400 450 500 560 630 SDR 13.10 3.00 5.80 30.13 5.60 10.80 SDR 11 CODE kg/m 0.18 44.45 0.33 86.57 13.05 30.40 15.90 38.55 28.90 12.22 4.22 3.95 16.12 0.78 3.17 0.43 0.11 0.20 43.22 3.08 11.67 22. straight lengths 40mm-630mm Product Data.50 31.06 1.80 10.50 14.64 3.44 34.59 7.50 8.15 33. PE 80C BLACK PIPE O.27 0.90 26.50 14.18 0.90 38.80 7.41 4.60 23.83 44. Coils 16mm-125mm.10 13.10 15.02 1.50 4.99 17.55 5.76 2.22 3.22 3.60 12.58 5.27 0.18 42.48 20.08 21.09 8.12 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .16 6.00 47.40 17.42 65.09 0.20 7.22 4.07 0.12 54.30 19.17 0.54 36.70 10.42 2.09 0.90 7.85 21.14 13.40 21.15 53.45 2.36 0.28 5.00 4.00 13.65 7.00 8.45 2.50 27.46 2.60 9.50 6.00 5.06 13.19 4.72 1.98 70.17 9.88 T mm 2.00 33.09 0.product.64 27.55 37.76 - - For identification purposes PE gas pipe is supplied yellow or black with yellow stripe.70 24.22 3.D.data PE Gas Pipe AS/NZS 4130 .00 27.20 21.55 0.50 19.45 2.70 43.22 3.18 2.22 3.30 24. 06 0.data PE Pressure Pipe T O.57 0.05 0.13 0.25 0.21 0.57 0.03 0. Sizes 10mm TO 50mm RURAL CLASS B .50 0.product.2 BORE DIA.05 0.03 0.06 0.AS 2698 .05 0.13 0.28 0.25 0.25 0. mm 20 25 32 40 40 50 50 13 20 25 32 40 40 50 50 SIZE O.21 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.D.32 0.13 .13 0.06 0.25 0.28 0.50 RURAL CLASS LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLENE IRRIGATION PIPE 10 10 10 13 13 13 13 13 16 16 16 19 19 19 19 25 25 25 32 32 50 100 300 25 50 100 200 300 50 100 200 25 50 100 200 50 100 200 100 150 24087 24090 24100 24105 24115 24120 24125 24130 24150 24155 24160 24170 24177 24180 24190 24195 24205 24200 24220 24230 0. mm 22 29 36 43 43 57 57 16 22 29 36 43 43 57 57 COIL LENGTH m 200 200 150 150 300 100 200 300 200 200 150 150 300 100 200 To 60 Metre Head CODE 22582 22643 22703 22750 22755 22820 22825 22520 22580 22640 22700 22760 22780 22830 22840 kg/m 0.20 0.05 0.23 0.13 0.07 0.11 0.15 0.05 0.D.03 0.09 0.32 0. 40 Product Data.0 57.8 (1 1/4") 38. FLOOD PIPE O.0 NOMINAL I.14 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .98 12.D mm 31.1 12 10.2 63.0 CODE 22741 22811 23291 22883 23351 23403 kg/m 0.31 0. # These are codes for 1 metre lengths.2 12 18.4 12 7.47 0.3 43.0 51 (2") 57.4 12 16.19 5.1 12 6.21 31.0 12 5.3 12 11.00 6.data PE Pressure Pipe POLYETHYLENE PIPE PLAIN SYPHON TUBE NOMINAL O.0 75.30 7.6 67.2 12 CODE 23653 23716 23805 23837 23908 23956 23968 24008 24009 24020 kg/m 2.60 0.34 3.1 (1 1/2") 45.23 0.91 40.D.2 12 8.D mm 160 200 250 280 315 400 450 560 630 710 WALL PIPE THICKNESS LENGTH mm m 5. mm 34.product.89 Pipe lengths supplied according to customer requirements.18 25.4 50.88 16.37 0.5 12 14. product.5 SDR 11 PN 12.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru 90° BENDS SDR 33 SDR 17 SDR 11 d r z CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 20 23 32 ± 2.30 62874 17.4 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.68 62873 9.22 62890 11.46 250 255 285 ± 5 62899 2.6 PN 10 PN 12.20 62867 1.39 62885 2.5 62892 0.26 225 225 250 ± 4 62898 1.15 160 155 180 ± 4 62895 0.33 110 105 124 ± 2. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.79 140 140 150 ± 4 62894 0.02 40 40 46 ± 2.84 355 300 340 ± 5 62902 7.55 62868 2.35 62887 3.12 75 72 85 ± 2.5 62858 0.01 32 32 34 ± 2.94 62871 6. special lead times and pricing arrangements.39 62888 5.71 62883 1.20 62869 3.37 62864 0.66 62872 8.22 62863 0.06 62884 1.58 315 300 335 ± 5 62901 4.01 25 30 38 ± 2.5 62877 0.03 50 50 58 ± 2.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.70 180 175 200 ± 4 62896 1.47 62882 0.5 62857 0.58 125 125 140 ± 4 62893 0.00 450 400 450 ± 5 500 400 450 ± 5 Products above are available in polypropylene.15 .20 400 300 340 ± 5 62903 9.23 62880 0.19 90 85 100 ± 2.36 62881 0.40 200 195 200 ± 4 62897 1.70 62875 23.56 62865 0.5 62856 0.90 62886 3.5 62879 0.74 62889 6.26 62891 15.27 280 260 290 ± 5 62900 3.05 63 60 70 ± 2.08 62861 0.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.75 62866 1.3 SDR 21 PN 6.5 62878 0. subject to minimum order quantities.5 62876 62860 0.91 62870 4.13 62862 0.5 62859 0. 92 3.product. special lead times and pricing arrangements.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.72 9.31 1.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.10 Products above are available in polypropylene.5 SDR 11 PN 12.53 0. subject to minimum order quantities.56 16.12 0.6 PN 10 PN 12.35 0.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.19 0.20 12.69 6.ELONGATED SDR 11 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 160 200 225 250 280 315 R 45 52 65 86 85 93 98 105 112 127 166 208 230 255 285 317 Z 100 ± 5 112 ± 5 135 ± 5 156 ± 6 170 ± 6 183 ± 6 203 ± 6 215 ± 6 242 ± 6 262 ± 6 321 ± 6 378 ± 6 408 ± 6 440 ± 6 460 ± 6 545 ± 6 L3 55 ± 4 60 ± 4 70 ± 4 70 ± 5 85 ± 5 90 ± 5 105 ± 5 110 ± 5 130 ± 6 135 ± 6 155 ± 6 170 ± 6 178 ± 6 195 ± 6 175 ± 6 205 ± 6 CODE 62931 62932 62933 62934 62935 62936 62937 62938 62939 62940 62941 62943 62944 62945 62946 62947 kg 0.4 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.06 0.08 0.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru 90° BENDS .16 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .3 SDR 21 PN 6.60 24.04 0. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.83 1. 50 17.60 22.00 230. special lead times and pricing arrangements.70 38.50 A pressure reduction factor of 0.00 215.40 19.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.00 45.50 91.70 90.00 CODE 63021 63022 63023 63024 63025 SDR 17 kg 47.70 128.70 35.90 28.00 131.20 CODE 63042 63043 SDR 11 kg 41.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru 90° BENDS .2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.00 CODE 63019 63020 SDR 11 kg 73.5 SDR 11 PN 12.00 295. Products above are available in polypropylene.6 PN 10 PN 12.50 A pressure reduction factor of 0.8 should be considered when the permissable operating pressure is calculated.60 29.60 22.40 19.00 CODE 63026 63027 63028 63029 63030 63031 63032 63033 SDR 33 kg 27.00 202.10 24.30 31.00 24.17 .4 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.20 13. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.50 117.10 CODE 63044 63045 63046 63047 63048 SDR 17 kg 25. 45° BENDS .70 15. subject to minimum order quantities.00 12.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.00 170.50 40.SEGMENTED SDR 41 d 450 500 560 630 710 800 900 1000 R 675 ± 10 750 ± 10 840 ± 10 945 ± 15 1065 ± 15 1200 ± 15 1350 ± 20 1500 ± 20 CODE 63057 63058 63059 63060 63061 63062 63063 63064 kg 11.70 57.SEGMENTED SDR 41 d 450 500 560 630 710 800 900 1000 R 675 ± 10 750 ± 10 840 ± 10 945 ± 15 1065 ± 15 1200 ± 15 1350 ± 20 1500 ± 20 Z 875 ± 975 ± 1075 ± 1200 ± 1360 ± 1530 ± 1720 ± 1920 ± 10 10 10 15 15 15 20 20 CODE 63034 63035 63036 63037 63038 63039 63040 63041 kg 21.00 52.50 74.00 31.product.70 40.20 101.3 SDR 21 PN 6.00 166.50 28.8 should be considered when the permissable operating pressure is calculated.40 17.70 65.40 CODE 63049 63050 63051 63052 63053 63054 63055 63056 SDR 33 kg 14.00 15. 70 1.86 3.5 57 ± 1. subject to minimum order quantities.05 2.28 5.5 100 ± 2 177 ± 2 132 ± 2 121 ± 2 126 ± 2.22 0.5 70 ± 1.4 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.76 CODE 62983 62984 62985 62986 62987 62988 62989 SDR 9 kg 0.68 1.6 PN 10 PN 12.5 49 ± 1.44 0.26 3.26 0.11 0.32 2.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru 45° ELBOWS .5 57 ± 1.5 95 ± 1.04 0.5 42 ± 1.03 2.5 70 ± 1.62 Products above are available in polypropylene.5 63 ± 1.5 219 ± 4 244 ± 4 256 ± 4 CODE 63007 63008 63009 63010 63011 63012 63013 63014 63015 63016 63017 63018 kg CODE 62990 62991 62992 62993 62994 62995 62996 62997 62998 62999 63000 63001 63002 63003 63004 63005 63006 SDR 11 kg 0.04 2.70 7.70 1.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.57 4. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.3 SDR 21 PN 6.65 3.product.5 SDR 11 PN 12.5 48 ± 1.17 0.5 80 ± 1.08 1.5 82 ± 1.5 133 ± 2 157 ± 2 177 ± 2 171 ± 2 183 ± 2.5 104 ± 1.ELONGATED SDR 17 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 160 180 200 225 250 280 315 L3 39 ± 1.02 0.5 157 ± 4 174 ± 4 177 ± 4 Z 44 ± 1.5 82 ± 1.06 0.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.5 64 ± 1.10 0.5 108 ± 1.46 0.5 53 ± 1.18 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.10 0. special lead times and pricing arrangements.30 0. 92 0.5 67 ± 1.ELONGATED SDR 17 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 160 180 200 225 250 280 315 L 60 ± 1.5 93 ± 1.5 90 ± 1.02 0.5 68 ± 1.product.38 0.03 0.5 165 ± 2 190 ± 2 228 ± 2 220 ± 2 239 ± 2.60 0.05 0.5 91 ± 1.5 135 ± 1.29 2.19 0.06 3.36 Products above are available in polypropylene.6 PN 10 PN 12.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru 90° ELBOWS . subject to minimum order quantities.33 0.16 0.5 307 ± 4 336 ± 4 372 ± 4 CODE 62971 62972 62973 62974 62975 62976 62977 62978 62979 62441 62981 62982 kg CODE 62954 62955 62956 62957 62958 62959 62960 62961 62962 62963 62964 62965 62966 62967 62968 62969 62970 SDR 11 kg 0.85 1.41 2. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.5 69 ± 1.4 kg 0.19 .5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.85 CODE 62948 62949 62950 62951 62952 62953 62969 SDR 7.5 182 ± 4 196 ± 4 212 ± 4 Z 70 ± 1.5 98 ± 2 108 ± 2 133 ± 2 118 ± 2 122 ± 2.5 149 ± 1.5 78 ± 1.5 84 ± 1.89 1.46 3.52 4.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.53 0.56 5.21 0.42 2.5 73 ± 1.5 129 ± 1.5 55 ± 1.3 SDR 21 PN 6.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.29 0.62 2.5 SDR 11 PN 12.88 1.4 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.5 109 ± 1.5 83 ± 1.94 7.5 80 ± 1. special lead times and pricing arrangements.98 3.09 0.30 9. 0 270 ± 5.4 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.0 49 ± 1. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.0 450 ± 4.0 84 ± 1 10 ± 1.91 3.3 SDR 21 PN 6.0 263 ± 3.0 87 ± 1 10 ± 1.0 293 ± 4 20 ± 2.60 26.48 2.6 PN 10 PN 12.5 270 ± 3 35 ± 2.0 42 ± 1.0 215 ± 5.69 12.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.0 149 ± 1 11 ± 1.0 48 ± 2.0 104 ± 2.5 240 ± 2.54 0.0 50 ± 2.20 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .0 352 ± 4 45 ± 2.70 25.25 2.0 318 ± 4 40 ± 2.product.23 1.0 55 ± 2.0 95 ± 3.0 75 ± 3.88 1.0 66 ± 1.09 0.17 0.79 0.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.0 121 ± 2.0 77 ± 1.83 5.27 0.0 55 ± 3.0 494 ± 6 65 ± 3.20 1.18 1.93 1.5 220 ± 2.0 442 ± 4 48 ± 2.0 338 ± 3.0 55 ± 2.0 160 ± 2.0 340 ± 5.0 124 ± 1 12 ± 1.04 0.0 240 ± 3.0 107 ± 3.37 7.20 Products above are available in polypropylene.0 46 ± 1.73 8.0 682 ± 6 90 ± 3.0 450 ± 4.02 0.78 5.0 330 ± 3.0 243 ± 5.5 190 ± 2.11 0.0 47 ± 1.70 2. special lead times and pricing arrangements.99 8.0 900 ± 10 130 ± 4.0 130 ± 4.63 8. subject to minimum order quantities.0 172 ± 2.MOULDED d SDR 33 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 280 315 355 400 450 500 215 ± 3 218 ± 4 253 ± 4 270 ± 4 310 ± 4 340 ± 4 440 ± 4 438 ± 5 500 ± 5 535 ± 5 674 ± 5 680 ± 5 900 ± 10 900 ± 10 I1 SDR SDR SDR 17 & 11 33 17 & 11 80 ± 1 10 ± 1.07 0.0 145 ± 2.0 137 ± 2.0 900 ± 10 130 ± 4.0 140 ± 4.23 0.48 5.38 0.0 44 ± 1.5 212 ± 3.72 2.52 0.0 438 ± 6 52 ± 3.0 130 ± 4.75 3.0 100 ± 1 10 ± 1.0 125 ± 4.0 220 ± 4.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru TEES .59 12.35 0.0 SDR 17 & 11 40 ± 1.00 0.0 L Z SDR 33 105 ± 3.0 658 ± 6 96 ± 3.0 95 ± 3.0 55 ± 2.0 530 ± 6 77 ± 3.5 SDR 11 PN 12.03 0.47 17.63 1.76 3.90 39.0 347 ± 5.0 55 ± 2.67 2.0 93 ± 1 9 ± 1.48 0.99 5.0 203 ± 2 38 ± 1.47 2.0 70 ± 3.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.24 19.0 SDR 33 CODE 63101 63102 63103 63104 63105 63106 63107 63108 63109 63110 63111 63112 kg SDR 21 CODE 63085 63086 63087 63088 63089 63090 63091 63092 63093 63094 63095 63096 63097 63098 63099 63100 kg SDR 11 CODE 63065 63066 63067 63068 63069 63070 63071 63072 63073 63074 63075 63076 63077 63078 63079 63080 63081 63082 63083 63084 kg 0.0 385 ± 4 45 ± 2.5 30 ± 2.0 170 ± 4.61 12.0 450 ± 4.0 450 ± 4.0 150 ± 4. 24 155.3 SDR 21 PN 6.83 45.SEGMENTED SDR 41 d 450 500 560 630 710 800 900 1000 L 960 ± 10 1000 ± 10 1080 ± 10 1230 ± 15 1310 ± 15 1400 ± 15 1600 ± 20 1700 ± 20 H 480 ± 10 500 ± 10 540 ± 10 615 ± 15 655 ± 15 700 ± 15 800 ± 20 850 ± 20 CODE 63306 63307 63308 63309 63310 63311 63312 63313 kg 18. subject to minimum order quantities.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.35 A pressure reduction factor of 0.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru TEES . special lead times and pricing arrangements.5 should be considered when the permissable operating pressure is calculated.6 PN 10 PN 12.39 82.63 192.34 87.61 SDR 11 CODE 63291 63292 kg 64.04 116.45 60.42 119.31 148.21 .product.4 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.70 57.45 CODE 63293 63294 63295 63296 63297 SDR 17 kg 35.43 36.84 31.08 81.98 61.43 39.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.48 102.23 CODE 63298 63299 63300 63301 63302 63303 63304 63305 SDR 33 kg 23. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.61 23.19 29. Products above are available in polypropylene.5 SDR 11 PN 12.19 76. 0 521 ± 4.5 84 ± 1.5 170 ± 2.5 95 ± 1.5 93 ± 2.55 20.86 5.product.18 4.87 16.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6. special lead times and pricing arrangements.34 CODE 63139 63140 63141 63142 63143 63144 63145 SDR 7.5 317 ± 2.5 220 ± 2.22 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .0 694 ± 6.6 PN 10 PN 12.07 0.69 2.37 0.5 CODE 63163 63164 63165 63166 63167 63168 63169 63170 63171 63172 63173 63174 kg CODE 63146 63147 63148 63149 63150 63151 63152 63153 63154 63155 63156 63157 63158 63159 63160 63161 63162 SDR 11 kg 0.5 L 109 ± 2.5 144 ± 2.5 117 ± 2.0 134 ± 2.5 160 ± 2.5 51 ± 1.52 0.30 0.5 189 ± 2.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.09 6.5 86 ± 1.5 131 ± 1.54 11.0 257 ± 2.14 1.0 101 ± 2.0 408 ± 4.5 260 ± 2.94 1.0 Z 57 ± 1. subject to minimum order quantities.3 SDR 21 PN 6.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.5 110 ± 1.5 63 ± 1.50 2.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru TEES .5 141 ± 1.0 126 ± 2.53 2.5 310 ± 2.0 493 ± 4.5 175 ± 2.5 353 ± 4.ELONGATED SDR 17 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 280 315 L2 37 ± 1. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.63 0.68 1.5 148 ± 2.5 347 ± 2.19 0.73 1.5 168 ± 2.5 SDR 11 PN 12.5 71 ± 1.0 272 ± 2.10 Products above are available in polypropylene.0 744 ± 6.4 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.5 79 ± 1.0 622 ± 6.03 0.45 3.5 372 ± 2.0 247 ± 2.0 203 ± 2.5 57 ± 1.04 0.12 0.5 71 ± 1.50 6.0 118 ± 2.5 40 ± 1.4 kg 0.0 548 ± 5.5 158 ± 1.54 7.44 4.5 279 ± 2.49 6.42 10.5 45 ± 1.5 59 ± 1. 19 2.4 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.08 2.57 0.00 7.22 8.04 3.22 4.48 5.37 4.98 3.19 5.42 0. subject to minimum order quantities.13 3.24 1.28 1.91 0.83 1.23 . special lead times and pricing arrangements.86 2.16 4.37 1.00 3.52 4.41 1.56 0.78 1.6 PN 10 PN 12.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.06 2.35 2.95 1.73 2.32 0.72 0.30 4.02 3.product.04 1.13 2.94 3.31 4.88 Products above are available in polypropylene.5 SDR 11 PN 12.83 6.40 1.64 2.05 2.MOULDED SDR 17 d1 90 90 110 110 125 125 140 140 140 140 160 180 180 180 180 180 200 200 200 200 200 225 250 250 d2 32 50 32 50 63 90 63 75 90 110 125 63 75 90 110 125 63 90 110 125 160 125 110 160 L 203 ± 4 203 ± 4 230 ± 4 230 ± 4 265 ± 4 265 ± 4 290 ± 4 290 ± 4 290 ± 4 290 ± 4 315 ± 4 348 ± 4 348 ± 4 348 ± 4 348 ± 4 348 ± 4 388 ± 4 388 ± 4 388 ± 4 388 ± 4 388 ± 6 435 ± 6 435 ± 6 440 ± 6 I1 52 ± 2 52 ± 2 65 ± 2 65 ± 2 70 ± 2 45 ± 2 82 ± 2 82 ± 2 82 ± 2 50 ± 2 59 ± 3 125 ± 3 115 ± 3 108 ± 3 102 ± 3 93 ± 3 145 ± 3 125 ± 3 120 ± 3 115 ± 3 98 ± 3 136 ± 3 134 ± 3 115 ± 3 I2 23 ± 2 27 ± 2 23 ± 2 27 ± 2 31 ± 2 40 ± 2 32 ± 2 35 ± 2 43 ± 2 43 ± 2 48 ± 2 32 ± 2 31 ± 2 38 ± 2 43 ± 2 50 ± 2 32 ± 2 38 ± 2 33 ± 2 43 ± 2 53 ± 3 40 + 2 37 ± 2 58 ± 3 Z 85 ± 2 93 ± 2 100 ± 2 113 ± 2 112 ± 3 120 ± 3 120 ± 3 130 ± 3 137 ± 3 137 ± 3 150 ± 3 140 ± 3 140 ± 3 145 ± 3 150 ± 3 155 ± 3 150 ± 4 163 ± 4 155 ± 4 165 ± 4 178 ± 4 173 ± 4 195 ± 4 213 ± 4 CODE 63209 63210 63212 63213 63216 63217 63218 63219 63220 63221 63225 63226 63227 63228 63229 63230 63231 63232 63233 63234 63235 63238 63241 63242 kg 0.07 3.17 3. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru REDUCING TEES .65 1.19 2.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.61 CODE 63175 63176 63178 63179 63182 63183 63184 63185 63186 63187 63191 63192 63193 63194 63195 63196 63197 63198 63199 63200 63201 63204 63207 63208 SDR 11 kg 0.3 SDR 21 PN 6.71 1. 78 1.52 7.5 272 ± 2.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.ELONGATED SDR 17 d1 63 75 75 75 90 90 110 110 110 125 125 160 160 160 160 180 180 180 225 225 225 225 225 225 d2 50 32 50 63 63 75 63 75 90 90 110 63 75 90 110 90 125 160 75 90 110 125 160 180 L 215 ± 2.25 1.5 SDR 11 PN 12.5 74 ± 1.5 63 ± 1.5 156 ± 1.57 0. subject to minimum order quantities.5 65 ± 1.5 341 ± 3 343 ± 3 343 ± 3 343 ± 3 391 ± 4 I1 63 ± 1.91 1.24 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .67 4.87 6.5 84 ± 1.5 309 ± 2.41 1.49 6.29 411 ± 4 441 ± 5 441 ± 5 441 ± 5 488 ± 5 543 ± 5 105 ± 2 120 ± 2.5 139 ± 1.53 0. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.49 2.5 120 ± 2.5 82 ± 1.5 82 ± 1.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.37 3.24 0.70 5.5 151 ± 1.5 309 ± 2.85 1.90 1.5 256 ± 2.5 70 ± 1.5 117 ± 1.4 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.5 79 ± 1.5 Z2 103 ± 1.5 113 ± 1.66 CODE 63243 63244 63245 63246 63247 63248 63249 63250 63251 63252 63253 63254 63255 63256 63257 63258 63259 63260 63261 63262 63263 63264 63265 63266 SDR 11 kg 0.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru REDUCING TEES .5 255 ± 2.98 2.6 PN 10 PN 12.84 2.5 68 ± 1.49 0.38 0.41 0.product.5 56 ± 1.5 90 ± 2 98 ± 2 98 ± 2 96 ± 2 98 ± 2 I2 56 ± 1.42 0.5 70 ± 1.5 156 ± 1.60 0.5 46 ± 1.5 170 ± 2 176 ± 2 180 ± 2 180 ± 2 202 ± 3 CODE 63267 63268 63269 63270 63271 63272 63273 63274 63275 63276 63277 63278 63279 63280 63281 63282 63283 63284 63285 63286 63287 63288 63289 63290 kg 0.5 132 ± 2.43 6.24 1.99 9.5 70 ± 1.07 3.74 3.5 120 ± 2.5 205 ± 3 227 ± 4 225 ± 4 227 ± 4 247 ± 4 277 ± 4 6.30 0.5 70 ± 1.5 79 ± 1.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.55 0. special lead times and pricing arrangements.5 132 ± 2.76 0.87 5.85 0.66 2.23 1.5 65 ± 1.5 138 ± 1.3 SDR 21 PN 6.63 4.96 0.5 108 ± 1.5 269 ± 2.07 4.5 83 ± 1.5 70 ± 1.5 94 ± 2 75 ± 2 79 ± 2 83 ± 2 98 ± 2.54 Products above are available in polypropylene.5 73 ± 1.5 64 ± 1.5 83 ± 1.5 120 ± 2.5 310 ± 2.5 253 ± 2. 5 107 ± 1.20 CODE 63378 63379 63380 63381 63382 63383 63384 SDR 7.01 0.66 0.4 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.43 0.5 60 ± 1.5 47 ± 1.06 3.01 0.5 94 ± 1.92 5.26 0. subject to minimum order quantities.69 0.6 PN 10 PN 12.10 0.5 75 ± 1.20 Products above are available in polypropylene.03 0. special lead times and pricing arrangements.5 41 ± 1.70 3.5 SDR 11 PN 12.00 3.62 1.5 73 ± 1.5 68 ± 1.5 103 ± 2 110 ± 2 142 ± 2 117 ± 2 142 ± 2.product.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru END CAPS .5 125 ± 1. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.5 93 ± 1.17 0.5 64 ± 1.48 4.15 0.4 kg 0.5 84 ± 1.5 48 ± 1.05 0.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.02 0.07 1.42 0.39 0.36 1.30 4.75 1.30 7.07 1.25 .07 0.99 1.5 230 ± 3 257 ± 3 267 ± 3 L3 41 ± 1.68 2.5 51 ± 1.5 139 ± 2 155 ± 2 192 ± 2 182 ± 2 212 ± 2.52 3.5 55 ± 1.3 SDR 21 PN 6.97 2.5 84 ± 1.27 0.5 157 ± 3 162 ± 3 167 ± 3 CODE 63402 63403 63404 63405 63406 63407 63408 63409 63410 63411 63412 63413 kg CODE 63385 63386 63387 63388 63389 63390 63391 63392 63393 63394 63395 63396 63397 63398 63399 63400 63401 SDR 11 kg 0.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.ELONGATED SDR 17 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 160 180 200 225 250 280 315 Z 47 ± 1.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.10 0.80 5. Products above are available in polypropylene.16 0.ECCENTRIC SDR 33 d1 50 110 160 250 355 d2 16 50 110 160 250 L 57 ± 4 100 ± 2.CONCENTRIC SDR 33 d1 63 75 110 125 160 225 315 450 630 d2 16 32 63 75 110 160 225 315 450 L 54 ± 2 71 ± 2 63 ± 2 72 ± 2 84 ± 2 94 ± 3 132 ± 3 162 ± 4 189 ± 4 l1 7 11 11 14 14 19 25 21 61 l2 4 11 8 7 9 13 13 19 18 CODE 63431 63432 63433 63434 63435 63436 63437 kg 0.3 SDR 21 PN 6.03 0.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru REDUCERS . PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.39 6.28 0.5 SDR 11 PN 12.65 1.10 0. * L.12 0.20 0.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.04 2.5 90 ± 4 155 ± 5 200 ± 5 L1 16 35 40 50 70 L2 13 25 25 45 60 L3 13 20 25 30 60 L4 15 22 32 CODE 63447 63448 63449 kg CODE 63443 63444 63445 63446 SDR 17 kg 0.63 6.06 0.16 0.14 0. subject to minimum order quantities.38 0.35 SDR 11 CODE kg 63438 0.62 1.18 63440 0.40 0.30 9.26 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .28 1.39 1.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.product.82 63442 4.6 PN 10 PN 12.15 0.4 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.93 2.40 63441 1.09 0. special lead times and pricing arrangements.02 0.95 CODE 63414 63415 63416 63417 63418 63419 63420 63421 SDR 11 kg 0.98 These reducers can be cut. I1 & I2 refer to SDR33 & SDR17 Reducers REDUCERS .16 3.61 CODE 63422 63423 63424 63425 63426 63427 63428 63429 63430 SDR 17 kg 0.88 These reducers can be cut.65 4.06 0.02 63439 0.05 0. 39 Products above are available in polypropylene.5 197 ± 2.5 71 ± 1.47 2.24 0.5 56 ± 1.49 0.5 87 ± 1.5 40 ± 1.4 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.20 3.22 1.44 0.5 157 ± 2.39 0.5 101 ± 2 107 ± 2 106 ± 2 110 ± 2 118 ± 2 116 ± 2 117 ± 2 117 ± 2 129 ± 2 136 ± 2 136 ± 2 139 ± 2 144 ± 2 156 ± 2.60 0.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.21 0.00 1.26 0.5 45 ± 1.57 0.5 L 103 ± 2.5 247 ± 2.15 0.82 1.5 79 ± 1.5 98 ± 1.42 7.5 92 ± 1.34 1.08 0.5 63 ± 1.27 1.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.5 156 ± 2.02 0.5 83 ± 1.5 76 ± 1.5 49 ± 1.5 75 ± 1.5 92 ± 2 99 ± 2 79 ± 1.5 59 ± 1.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.07 2.5 127 ± 2.5 174 ± 3 L2 38 ± 1.5 71 ± 1.82 0.5 84 ± 1.5 95 ± 2 79 ± 1.08 2.14 0.07 4.05 0.21 2.39 0.27 .35 1.5 87 ± 1.5 45 ± 1.5 114 ± 2.84 0.5 79 ± 1.5 63 ± 1.25 0.15 0. special lead times and pricing arrangements.6 PN 10 PN 12.5 SDR 11 PN 12.5 49 ± 1.5 94 ± 2 105 ± 2 105 ± 2 112 ± 2 118 ± 2.27 2.ECCENTRIC SDR 17 d1 25 32 40 50 50 63 63 63 75 75 90 90 110 110 125 125 125 140 160 160 160 160 180 180 180 200 200 225 225 250 280 315 d2 20 25 32 32 40 32 40 50 50 63 63 75 63 90 63 90 110 125 90 110 125 140 90 125 160 160 180 160 200 225 250 280 L1 51 ± 1.54 0.5 57 ± 1.5 64 ± 1.5 70 ± 1.5 44 ± 1.75 2.5 265 ± 3 266 ± 3 265 ± 3 283 ± 4 309 ± 4 309 ± 4 309 ± 4 308 ± 4 348 ± 4 353 ± 4 353 ± 4 373 ± 4 373 ± 4 403 ± 5 440 ± 6 CODE 63482 63483 63484 63485 63486 63487 63488 63489 63490 63491 63492 63493 63494 63495 63496 63497 63498 63499 63500 63501 63502 63503 63504 63505 63506 kg CODE 63450 63451 63452 63453 63454 63455 63456 63457 63458 63459 63460 63461 63462 63463 63464 63465 63466 63467 63468 63469 63470 63471 63472 63473 63474 63475 63476 63477 63478 63479 63480 63481 SDR 11 kg 0.5 177 ± 2.5 218 ± 2.20 1.10 5.50 1.00 2.69 3.5 220 ± 2.14 0.02 0.56 3.12 0.93 1.17 0.5 177 ± 2.09 0.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding and Electrofusion Welding agru REDUCERS ELONGATED .5 244 ± 2.5 125 ± 2.5 93 ± 1.5 76 ± 1.3 SDR 21 PN 6.5 56 ± 1.5 63 ± 1. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.product.76 0.5 197 ± 2.5 99 ± 1.41 4. subject to minimum order quantities.65 0.10 0.36 0.5 177 ± 2. 20 2.80 9.60 1.12 1.60 4.10 1.60 3.40 0.40 3.40 9.82 1.40 0.14 0.30 0.50 4.98 0.35 0.10 1.16 0.20 0.70 0.40 1.35 0.15 0.20 3.20 2.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.45 0.52 0.30 5.04 1.85 2.42 0.55 0.35 0.81 0.60 4.06 1.03 1.80 2.20 2.35 0.66 0.30 4.00 0.86 1.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.12 0.00 8.5 SDR 11 PN 12.68 0.20 3.60 1.60 3.30 3.21 0.45 0.49 0.33 1.70 1.60 PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.41 0.66 0.66 0.90 2.80 0.30 2.40 6.25 0.40 6.10 1.30 5.97 0.product.20 0.70 2.75 2.50 7.CONCENTRIC DE1 75 90 90 110 110 110 125 125 125 125 140 140 140 140 160 160 160 160 200 200 200 200 225 225 225 250 250 250 DE2 63 63 75 63 75 90 63 75 90 110 75 90 110 125 90 110 125 140 110 125 140 160 140 160 200 160 200 225 L 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 SDR 17 SDR 13.30 2.30 9.60 7.30 0.20 2.70 3.22 1.70 2.90 1.39 0.70 DE1 280 280 280 315 315 315 315 355 355 355 355 400 400 400 450 450 450 500 500 500 630 630 630 630 710 710 710 800 800 800 1000 1000 1000 DE2 200 225 250 200 225 250 280 225 250 280 315 250 280 315 315 355 400 355 400 450 400 450 500 560 500 560 630 560 630 710 610 710 800 L 90 90 90 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 SDR 17 SDR 13.85 1.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.6 PN 10 PN 12.4 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.43 0.40 1.10 1.6 SDR 11 kg kg kg 1.50 4.51 0.30 0.25 0.20 0.10 0.00 7.70 3.10 1.40 1.34 0.60 4.40 2.25 0.70 2.43 0.60 1.30 5.16 0.32 0.70 3.20 0.75 2.40 1.35 0.28 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .25 0.90 1.20 0.60 1.00 11.41 0.30 0.60 2.70 5.70 3.30 2.51 0.45 0.25 0.20 2.55 0.46 0.30 0.00 2.30 5.30 2.30 2.50 2.55 0.26 0.40 1.67 0.3 SDR 21 PN 6.75 6.25 0.55 0.73 0.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding L DE2 DE1 REDUCERS .6 SDR 11 kg kg kg 0.20 3.70 3.32 0.14 0.40 5.30 4.67 0.40 6. 5 46.7 3.5 CODE 63523 63524 63525 63526 63527 63528 kg 0.30 0.17 0.38 Note: PE Unions have a maximum working pressure of 1200 kPa ADAPTORS – FEMALE BSP SDR 11 d 20 x 15 25 x 20 32 x 25 40 x 32 50 x 40 63 x 50 s 2.5 ± 1.5 I1 21 ± 1.5 20 ± 1.03 0.product.29 .5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.5 34 ± 1.04 0.5 b 34.5 25 ± 1.5 36 ± 1.5 I1 18 ± 1.16 Products above are available in polypropylene.5 24 ± 1.5 132 ± 2.5 28 ± 1. subject to minimum order quantities.6 5.5 111 ± 2.5 22 ± 1.5 41.6 5.5 36 ± 1.5 22 ± 1.4 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.5 30 ± 1.01 0.07 0.5 24 ± 1.5 50 ± 2.5 2.5 ± 1. special lead times and pricing arrangements.5 37 ± 1.5 62 ± 2.3 SDR 21 PN 6.5 18 ± 1.7 4.5 ± 2.5 2.06 0.5 117.5 63 ± 1.6 PN 10 PN 12.5 ± 1.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.7 4.5 30 ± 1.5 124 ± 2.7 3.5 49 ± 1.5 ± 1.5 137 ± 2.5 58 ± 2.12 0.5 I2 16 ± 1.5 86.5 ± 1.10 0.5 17 ± 1.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.5 105 ± 1.5 D 22 27 36 46 55 65 CODE 63535 63536 63537 63538 63539 63540 kg 0.5 23 ± 1.8 I 45 ± 2.0 3.5 dm 51 ± 1.0 3.5 75 ± 2.5 73.5 SDR 11 PN 12. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.5 22 ± 1.5 68 ± 2.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru UNIONS SDR 11 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 s 2.5 57 ± 1.8 I 103 ± 2.10 0. 03 0.5 74 ± 2.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6. subject to minimum order quantities. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.5 32 ± 1.5 I1 19 ± 1.7 3.5 D 22 27 36 46 55 65 CODE 63529 63530 63531 63532 63533 63534 kg 0.5 22 ± 1.01 0.5 35 ± 1.5 28 ± 1.3 SDR 21 PN 6.5 SDR 11 PN 12. special lead times and pricing arrangements.4 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.5 28 ± 1.06 0.5 I2 18 ± 1.8 I 46 ± 2.5 61 ± 2.5 66 ± 2.09 Products above are available in polypropylene.5 51 ± 2.MALE BSP SDR 11 d 20 x 15 25 x 20 32 x 25 40 x 32 50 x 40 63 x 50 s 2.5 26 ± 1.6 PN 10 PN 12.5 24 ± 1.01 0.04 0.0 3.5 2.5 29 ± 1.5 20 ± 1.6 5.5 31 ± 1.30 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .5 80 ± 2.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.7 4.product.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru ADAPTORS . 5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.3 4.01 0.5 3.5 3.5 CODE 63517 63518 63519 63520 63521 63522 kg 0.6 PN 10 PN 12.02 0.3 E 11 11 11 11 11 11 F 3.80 1.3 4.4 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding agru PIPE HOLDERS d 16 20 25 32 40 50 H 25 27 30 30 37 40 H1 8 8 8 8 8 10 A 25 29 34 39 50 56 B 14 14 16 16 18 20 C 8 8 8 8 8 8 D 4.08 0.15 0.01 0.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.01 0.24 0. welding and nail guns.20 0.3 4.3 SDR 21 PN 6.3 4.5 3.00 With stainless steel clamp for fastening with screws.product.5 3. PIPE CLIPS d 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 Z1 52 61 67 80 94 109 119 136 147 157 H 94 112 128 153 175 199 220 252 270 293 A 78 94 108 132 150 164 184 214 236 260 B 30 40 40 40 60 60 60 60 60 60 X 84 90 90 90 110 110 110 110 110 110 CODE 63507 63508 63509 63510 63511 63512 63513 63514 63515 63516 kg 0.01 0.60 0.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.5 3.31 .3 4. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.5 SDR 11 PN 12.70 0.02 For fastening with screws.40 0.50 0. 85 71183 0.product.90 71899 4.95 1.95 71985 14.32 71165 0.65 71173 3.10 SDR 11 CODE kg 71177 0.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.20 71701 0.20 SDR 9 CODE 71669 71687 71705 71723 71741 71759 71777 71813 71831 71849 71867 71885 71903 71921 71939 kg 0.20 71179 0.45 71181 0.35 71305 2.6 PN 10 PN 12.65 71805 1.90 71174 5.80 71877 2.65 71751 0.15 71163 0.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding STUB FLANGES d 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 200 225 250 280 315 355 400 450 500 560 630 710 800 1000 D1 96 108 128 160 192 192 217 274 274 334 334 384 444 495 558 615 669 726 815 952 1143 Z 50 50 60 60 65 65 65 75 75 80 80 80 90 90 90 105 105 105 110 110 110 H 14 14 14 14 25 25 25 25 25 30 30 30 40 40 40 50 55 55 60 60 60 SDR 21 CODE kg 71661 0.15 0.30 0.50 0.75 3.50 71186 2.45 71863 2.05 PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.50 71187 3.50 71185 1.10 71162 0.25 71719 0.85 71184 1.15 71697 0.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.65 71773 0.80 72003 72021 72057 SDR 17 CODE kg 71161 0.70 5.55 71769 0.70 71168 1.10 71917 5.40 71737 0.25 71180 0.10 71301 2.30 71190 6.5 SDR 11 PN 12.30 71733 0.15 71178 0.25 0.35 71827 1.75 71182 0.70 71176 9.10 71679 0.20 71953 10.10 3.05 71841 2.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.75 7.3 SDR 21 PN 6.60 71935 7.10 SDR 13.60 71167 0.20 71189 5.30 71845 2.75 71755 0.32 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .25 71164 0.20 71175 6.85 0.40 71191 8.15 71823 1.15 71881 2.85 71931 6.15 71949 8.40 71967 9.80 71809 1.35 71895 3.85 71913 4.95 71859 2.6 CODE kg 71665 0.75 2.25 71169 1.40 71285 2.10 71683 0.00 71188 3.65 1.65 71166 0.20 71715 0.00 1.4 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data. 52 62666 22.37 62623 3.4 PN 20 PN 25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.54 62663 7.98 62626 9.36 62598 6.13 62632 44.76 62618 36. subject to order quantities and special lead times and pricing.04 62610 3.6 PN 10 PN 12.41 62662 5.96 62609 2.EXTENDED d 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 200 225 250 280 315 355 400 450 500 560 630 710 800 Z 112 112 123 136 153 175 229 229 254 304 343 343 420 420 507 507 558 650 1014 1167 1270 1673 1776 1945 2175 I 70 70 70 70 70 75 100 100 100 150 150 150 200 200 250 250 250 250 564 659 700 1039 1098 850 930 R 100 100 128 160 175 225 305 305 380 380 460 460 535 535 615 615 715 780 1110 1250 1400 1557 1659 1750 1900 SDR 21 CODE kg 62591 0.37 SDR 13.30 62646 15.13 62655 0.28 62630 26.78 62621 1.40 SDR 11 CODE kg 62633 0.product.36 62612 7.3 SDR 21 PN 6.85 62642 3. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.56 62597 3.50 62601 14.92 62668 39.07 62594 1.55 62665 18.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.82 62625 4.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.13 62659 2.92 62641 2.04 62645 11.28 62602 17.69 62643 4.58 62614 12.60 62595 2.07 62635 0.32 62606 0.65 62607 1.07 62608 1.94 62640 1.41 62651 53.13 62611 3.5 SDR 11 PN 12.32 62592 0.59 62639 0.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding 45° SWEEP BENDS .05 62653 0.75 SDR 17 CODE kg 62605 0.05 62624 3.80 62628 15.24 62656 0.50 These bends are available in other angles.89 62615 14.84 62667 30.30 62660 3.44 62657 0.07 62604 29.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.6 CODE kg 62619 0.73 62649 32.66 62613 8.11 62636 0.08 62654 0.28 62627 12.37 62638 0.04 62596 2.73 SDR 9 CODE kg 62652 0.33 .09 62617 24.11 62669 43.04 62634 0.53 62593 1.57 62650 36.42 62661 4.66 62670 64.98 62631 30.60 62644 6.49 62620 0.77 62629 21.95 62603 20.27 62599 8.28 62616 22.22 62664 13.21 62637 0.58 62600 10.58 62622 2.71 62658 1.05 62648 25.49 62647 19. 42 62581 5.08 62555 0.6 PN 10 PN 12.36 62512 0.60 62547 14.15 62575 0.31 62532 9.41 62549 27.85 62565 14.36 62518 7.98 62564 7.85 62562 4.45 62526 0.31 62528 1.07 62514 1. subject to order quantities.59 62538 58.88 62541 1.4 PN 20 PN 25 Product Data.33 62517 4.34 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .40 62537 38.59 62513 1.92 62561 2.96 62529 3.06 62573 0.37 62586 28.36 62522 23.5 SDR 11 PN 12.94 62585 21.87 62570 56.87 62535 22.50 62577 0.43 62536 28.6 CODE kg 62539 0. special lead times and pricing arrangements.3 SDR 21 PN 6.3 PN 8 SDR 17 PN 8 PN 10 SDR 13.37 62543 3.75 62588 50.24 62530 4.87 62567 23.30 62580 3.11 62587 39.95 62552 71.60 62515 2.93 62521 18.2 PN 4 SDR 33 PN 4 - SDR 26 PN 6.90 62520 12.36 62550 34.28 62579 2.42 62558 0.29 62524 47.09 62574 0.38 62584 16.05 62554 0.12 62566 17.58 62542 2.08 62569 41.25 SDR 9 CODE kg 62572 0.75 62571 86.96 62544 4.07 62531 5.21 62583 9.5 PN 16 SDR 9 PN 16 PN 20 SDR 7.12 62556 0.77 62548 19.data PE Fittings for Butt Welding 90° SWEEP BENDS .05 62590 103.29 62589 68.08 62523 31.45 62568 33.84 62519 9.68 62551 46.76 SDR 17 CODE kg 62525 0.96 62545 6.66 62559 1.28 SDR 11 CODE kg 62553 0.14 62534 15.product.39 SDR 13.73 62527 1.55 62540 0.57 62533 12.79 62578 1.73 62582 7. PE80 PE100 SDR 41 PN 3.66 62516 3.28 62576 0.EXTENDED d 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 200 225 250 280 315 355 400 450 500 560 630 710 800 Z 170 170 196 230 255 300 405 405 480 530 610 610 735 735 865 865 965 1130 1110 1250 1400 1557 1659 1760 1900 I 70 70 70 70 70 75 100 100 100 150 150 150 200 200 250 250 250 250 628 779 750 777 797 850 930 R 100 100 128 160 175 225 305 305 380 380 460 460 535 535 615 615 715 780 1738 1968 2150 2334 2456 2600 2830 SDR 21 CODE kg 62511 0.06 62560 1.80 62563 5.55 These bends are available in other angles.48 62546 11.23 62557 0. 89 3.71 RINGS MANUFACTURED ACCORDING TO AS 2129 Galvanised steel * Note: 225mm backing rings to suit polyethylene stub flanges have a PCD of 292mm which differs from AS2129 of 324mm PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.36 140.16 3.24 8.77 21.70 3. T1 95 32 6 100 37 6 115 44 6 120 52 6 135 62 8 150 78 8 165 92 8 185 108 10 215 128 10 255 140 13 255 158 13 280 178 13 335 235 13 335 240 13 405 290 16 405 300 16 455 345 19 525 376 22 580 430 22 640 480 25 705 533 29 760 590 32 825 660 32 910 745 35 1060 835 41 1255 1035 51 BOLT HOLE SPECS NO. PCD 4 14 67 4 14 73 4 14 83 4 14 87 4 14 98 4 18 114 4 18 127 4 18 146 4 18 178 8 18 210 8 18 210 8 18 235 8 18 292 8 18 292 8 22 356 8 22 356 12 22 406 12 26 470 12 26 521 12 26 584 16 26 641 16 30 699 16 30 756 20 30 845 20 36 984 24 36 1175 CODE 84481 84483 84485 84487 84489 84491 84493 84495 84497 84585 84501 84503 84505 84507 84509 84511 84513 84515 84517 84519 84521 84523 84525 84527 84529 84531 kg 0.34 25.63 0.48 33.86 43. 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 200 *225 250 280 315 355 400 450 500 560 630 710 800 1000 RING DIMENSIONS O.data Metal Backing Rings for Polyethylene Stub Flanges T1 PCD OD ID BACKING RINGS .68 3.47 0.88 9.94 54. DIA.72 7.69 35.35 .D.D.04 1.66 0.TABLE D PIPE O.06 2.57 96.D I.27 1.79 18.product.81 0.90 1.43 0. 05 194.67 4.63 0.13 57.product.36 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .47 0.96 4.08 3.D.63 67.90 1. DIA.90 36.80 143. PCD 4 14 67 4 14 73 4 14 83 4 14 87 4 14 98 4 18 114 4 18 127 4 18 146 8 18 178 8 18 210 8 18 210 8 22 235 8 22 292 8 22 292 12 22 356 12 22 356 12 26 406 12 26 470 12 26 521 16 26 584 16 26 641 16 30 699 16 33 756 20 33 845 20 36 984 24 39 1175 CODE 84480 84482 84484 84486 84488 84490 84492 84494 84496 84498 84500 84502 84504 84506 84508 84510 84512 84514 84516 84518 84520 84522 84524 84526 84528 84530 kg 0.TABLE E PIPE O.33 6.08 6.74 RINGS MANUFACTURED ACCORDING TO AS 2129 Galvanised steel * Note: 225mm backing rings to suit polyethylene stub flanges have a PCD of 292mm which differs from AS2129 of 324mm Product Data.04 1.89 21.27 1.36 0.50 11.81 0.D I.03 23.03 10.75 74.15 11.D 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 200 *225 250 280 315 355 400 450 500 560 630 710 800 1000 RING DIMENSIONS O. T1 95 32 6 100 37 6 115 44 7 120 52 8 135 62 9 150 78 10 165 92 10 185 108 12 215 128 13 255 140 14 255 158 14 280 178 17 335 235 19 335 240 19 405 290 22 405 300 22 455 345 25 525 376 29 580 430 32 640 480 32 705 533 38 760 590 44 825 660 48 910 745 51 1060 835 54 1255 1035 67 BOLT HOLE SPECS NO.66 0.data Metal Backing Rings for Polyethylene Stub Flanges T1 PCD OD ID BACKING RINGS .09 48. 65 6.21 0.34 0.75 33.5 8 23 216. DIA PCD 4 16 60.D.product.25 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.0 4 16 98.5 8 20 190.5 4 16 70.data Metal Backing Rings for Polyethylene Stub Flanges T1 PCD OD ID BACKING RINGS .5 8 23 241.5 4 20 152.85 7.N.0 12 29 476.94 15.80 81.5 4 16 89.5 12 26 362.0 20 32 635. T1 32 6 37 8 44 8 52 8 62 10 78 10 92 10 108 12 128 12 140 16 158 16 178 16 235 20 240 20 290 20 300 20 345 25 376 28 430 32 533 36 533 40 660 50 BOLT HOLE SPECS NO.53 44.88 3.5 8 23 298.0 12 26 432.5 16 29 540.36 3.00 3.29 1.0 12 26 362.0 CODE 84558 84559 84560 84561 84562 84563 84564 84565 84566 84567 84568 84569 84570 84571 84572 84573 84574 84575 84576 84577 84578 84580 kg 0.37 .0 4 16 79.D 89 98 108 117 127 152 178 191 229 254 254 279 343 343 406 406 483 533 597 635 699 813 DIMENSIONS I.5 8 23 298.TABLE A.47 0. (REDUCED THICKNESS) PIPE O.92 1. 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 200 225 250 280 315 355 400 450 500 630 Galvanised steel RING O.I.0 20 35 756.35 0.99 6.5 4 20 139.0 8 23 241.67 0.S.80 22.66 2.93 6.D.0 16 32 578.5 4 20 120.11 30. Fusamatic fittings are labelled with weld and cool times and can be welded with other manufacturers’ 40 V (non .1975.0 volts as opposed to 40 V.AS/NZS 4130 • The Plasson . appendices J and K (crush test and peel test).Fusamatic fittings incorporate a resistor in one of the fittings terminals (a red pin) which is specific to that fitting. as pipe damage will occur due to pipe softening. appendix G with the following exceptions: • Pipe and coupler are conditioned to 45°C before fusion as opposed to 23°C.1. appendix H. BSZI : 1973. Terminal pin diameter is 4.Medium Density Polyethylene black UV stabilised Density greater than 0. Assessment of Safety Factor for Weld The factor of safety is assessed according to the procedure laid out in AFNOR NF T 54-066. appendix H with the following exceptions: • Pipe and coupler are conditioned to 45°C before fusion as opposed to 23°C.product. gap 1% of pipe OD Max.Fusamatic Automatic control box reads the fitting resistor and automatically sets and welds for the correct weld time and avoids operator error. if the gap still exceeds 1% of pipe OD. See diagram.38 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . The test pressures are calculated as specified by: • PREN 1555-3 (water systems) • PREN 122201-3 and ISO/DIS 8085-3 (gaseous fuel systems) Joint Strength The joint strength of Plasson electrofusion socket fittings is assessed according to GBE/PL2: Part 4. Fittings are also labelled for barcode reading. • Plasson has incorporated a quality assurance system in accordance with ISO 9002. manual set times and have rising melt indicators. • Maximum power conditions are simulated using V = 41. Note: The maximum gap between eccentrically located pipe and fitting (i.0 volts as opposed to 40 V. If ovality causes a gap between concentrically located pipe and fitting to exceed 1% of pipe OD then the pipe must be rerounded to ensure correct welding. and PE 100 . AS 1722 Part 1 .3g/10min ( DIN 53735) PE 80 or PE 100 in accordance with AS/NZS 4131 MELT COMPATIBILITY • The PE used for the Plasson EF program is compatible with most of the raw materials HDPE and MDPE and can be fused with pipes of the fusion index groups 005 and 010 (MFI 190/5 0. • Standardsmark licence No. AUTOMATIC WELDING QUALITY MANUAL WELDING SPECIFICATIONS Max. 2018 .4 . Determination of Fitting Cooling Time Fitting cooling time is determined according to GBE/PL2: Part 4. • Plasson .data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson Specifications RAW MATERIALS • • • • MDPE . gap 2% of pipe OD Concentrically Located Eccentrically Located Pressure Conditions/Pipe Dimensions PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS – APPROVAL TESTS Resistance to internal pressure Plasson electrofusion socket fittings are tested to PN rating using the test method defined by ISO1167.7 .AS 4129 (INT).e. The samples are prepared to conform to ISO/TC 138/SC 5 requirements with minimum temperature -10°C and maximum temperature +45°C.93g/cm 3 (DIN 53479. After rerounding. 50. • For oval pipe use rerounding clamps. pipe touching fitting at one point) must not exceed 2% of pipe OD.3g/10min) accordingto DIN 16776 Part 1 (April 1978) • Suits PE pipe made from PE 63. Product Data. The Plasson .9mm. • Threads on transition fittings conform to DIN 2999. PE 80. Warning: Do not weld saddles to 40.1. procedure A) Melt Index (MFI 190/5) : 0. Assessment of Fitting Resistance Tolerance Band The resistance tolerance band is determined according to GBE/PL2: Part 4. • Cutter sizes: From 20mm to 32mm depending on pipe and outlet size. & 63 SDR 11 live gas pipe where internal pressure exceeds 4 BAR. • Maximum power conditions are simulated using V = 41. and are rated PN16 for water (PN7 for gas) when extrapolated from Class 15 to PN16 test requirements. then check the pipe OD dimension as it may be an under specified OD. Fittings also comply with maximum pressure ratings in AS1460 – 2 1989 Part 2.automatic) control boxes. data PE Electrofusion Fittings Pipe Thickness/SDR Specifications Safe pipe SDR (1) Standard Cutter Minimum Pipe SDR Long Cutter Minimum Pipe SDR (3) SOCKET FITTINGS 20-225 250-355 ≤17 ≤ 17 ≤11 ≤ 17 ≤17 ≤17 ≤17 ≤17 ≤17 ≤11 ≤17 ≤17 ≤17 Notes: (1) Minimum wall thickness of any pipe must be 2. (2) When fused to pipes of SDR less than or equal to 17. the factor of safety for the fusion cycle may be less if welded in high temperature ambient conditions. (3) With sizes 280-355 the long cutter is supplied as standard.6 Plasson Electrofusion couplers meet the safety factor requirements of the International Standards to which they comply. (4) Long cutters are available as spares – Code Number: 30034280 for pipes with lower SDR's.3mm. 7 7 9 11 11 note (2) note (2) TAPPING TEES 40-75 90-140 160-180 200 225-250 280-315 355 63-75 90-200 225-355 7 7 9 11 17 BRANCH & TRANSITION SADDLES BRANCH SADDLES WITH OUTLETS > 63 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.39 .product. If pipes of SDR 21 are used. 550 3.056 0.000 6.500 REDUCING JOINERS 9110 SIZE 20 x 16 25 x 20 32 x 20 32 x 25 40 x 32 63 x 32 63 x 40 63 x 50 90 x 63 110 x 90 125 x 90 180 x 125 225 x 180 250 x 225 L 66 80 66 90 97 97 97 153 181 181 222 222 A 38 36-42 41 42-47 62 62 62 77 95 95 128 183 Z 2 2 2 2 9 5 5 8 3 3 3 5 HEATING TIME (secs) 30 30 45 60 50 70 120 100 120 220 360 600 COOLING TIME (min) 3 3 3 5 5 5 10 10 10 10 20 30 PN 16 CODE 64027 69085 69089 69091 69093 69105 69107 69109 69111 69121 69123 69131 64026 69135 kg 0.048 0.500 7.056 0.000 1.40 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .500 6.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson JOINERS 9010 SIZE 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 280 315 355 L 71 71 80 90 100 118 126 146 163 173 182 194 211 223 223 223 260 260 260 L1 35 35 39 44 49 58 62 72 80 85 90 96 104 109 109 109 127 127 127 D 36 36 42 55 68 82 98 117 140 156 176 200 223 245 280 310 346 386 436 F 21 17 22 23 23 31 33 39 35 43 51 50 47 57 50 55 65 62 62 A 38 38 44 47 52 58 64 77 83 95 104 113 128 147 140 180 200 220 245 C 7 7 7 8 12 13 13 16 19 23 17 29 30 22 24 26 36 36 36 Z 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 5 5 5 HEATING TIME (secs) 30 35 50 60 120 80 120 120 200 220 280 360 400 500 750 600 900 900 900 COOLING TIME (min) 3 3 3 5 10 5 10 10 10 15 15 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 30 PN 16 CODE 71300 71302 71304 71306 71308 71310 71312 71314 71316 71318 71319 71320 71321 71324 71323 71326 71327 71328 71329 kg 0.148 0.110 0.product.150 0.098 0.000 6.100 5.558 0.792 1.500 1.094 0.760 2.224 0.046 0.065 0.800 Product Data.450 1.250 4.000 2.100 1.038 0.120 0.344 0. 090 0.137 0.41 .320 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.240 0.160 0.200 4.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson 90° TEES 9040 SIZE d/d1 20 x 32 x 20 25 x 32 x 25 32 x 32 x 32 40 x 40 x 40 50 x 50 x 50 63 x 63 x 63 75 x 75 x 75 90 x 90 x 90 110 x 110 x 110 125 x 125 x 125 160 x 160 x 160 180 x 180 x 180 L 98 98 104 121 139 166 187 206 268 268 372 372 L1 35 35 39 44 49 58 61 67 82 82 80 80 F 20 17 22 23 23 31 33 39 42 51 40 C 7 7 8 9 10 11 12 16 16 15 17 H 78 78 74 90 102 119 126 145 168 168 231 231 A 38 38 43 47 52 58 64 76 95 95 128 128 HEATING COOLING TIME (secs) TIME (min) 30 3 30 3 50 3 60 5 120 10 80 5 120 10 120 10 200 10 200 10 200 10 360 10 PN 16 CODE 62090 62091 71092 71093 71094 71095 71096 71097 71098 71099 71101 71102 kg 0.000 1.97 0.200 7.117 0.281 0.100 1.780 4.950 2.330 0.376 0.300 90° REDUCING TEES 9140 SIZE d/d1 32 x 20 x 32 40 x 20 x 40 50 x 20 x 50 50 x 32 x 50 63 x 20 x 63 63 x 32 x 63 90 x 63 x 90 110 x 63 x 110 110 x 90 x 110 125 x 90 x 125 160 x 90 x 160 160 x 110 x 160 160 x 125 x 160 180 x 90 x 180 180 x 125 x 180 L 104 121 139 139 166 166 293 328 328 380 380 380 L1 39 44 49 49 58 58 71 72 72 85 85 85 F 22 23 23 23 31 31 38 35 35 49 49 49 C 8 9 10 10 11 11 14 15 15 18 18 18 H 66 72 78 86 85 93 124 147 147 180 188 193 A 43 47 52 52 58 58 71 81 81 105 105 105 360 360 10 10 HEATING COOLING TIME (secs) TIME (min) 50 3 60 5 120 10 120 10 80 5 80 5 120 10 200 10 200 10 200 10 PN 16 CODE 62021 62022 62024 62025 62026 62029 62092 62032 62032 62093 62035 62045 62112 62094 62095 kg 0.400 0.090 4.630 1.product.346 1.597 1.400 5.250 0. 310 90° TRANSITION ELBOWS .080 0.060 5.790 0.005 Product Data.140 0.210 0.920 1.MALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9250 SIZE 20 x 15 25 x 20 32 x 25 32 x 32 32 x 40 40 x 25 40 x 32 40 x 40 40 x 50 50 x 25 50 x 32 50 x 40 50 x 50 63 x 32 63 x 40 63 x 50 L 113 113 113 115 115 127 129 129 134 143 145 145 150 168 168 173 L1 29 29 34 36 36 34 36 36 41 34 36 36 41 36 36 41 D 15 20 23 23 23 29 29 29 29 38 38 38 38 48 48 48 HEATING TIME (secs) 30 35 50 50 50 60 60 60 60 120 120 120 120 80 80 80 COOLING TIME (min) 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 PN 16 CODE 64028 62045 62046 62047 62048 62049 62050 62051 62052 62053 62054 62055 62056 62057 62058 62059 kg 0.416 0.42 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .450 0.320 0.620 0.700 0.128 0.270 0.150 2.000 4.200 0.240 0.500 0.570 0.141 0.product.427 0.985 0.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson 90° ELBOWS 9050 SIZE 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 160 180 L 84 84 79 93 109 132 150 194 242 242 318 318 L1 40 40 39 43 48 57 61 78 86 86 105 105 F 22 23 23 31 33 38 46 51 48 67 C 8 9 10 11 12 19 15 16 17 18 A 43 43 43 47 52 58 64 91 98 98 127 127 Z 22 22 22 34 34 41 40 58 78 78 107 107 HEATING TIME (secs) 30 35 50 80 120 80 120 120 200 200 200 360 COOLING TIME (min) 3 3 3 5 10 5 10 10 10 10 10 20 PN 16 CODE 70520 70522 70523 70524 70526 70527 62044 70528 70529 70515 70531 70517 kg 0.530 0.605 0.800 1.525 0. product.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson 90° TRANSITION ELBOWS - FEMALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9350 SIZE 25 x 20 32 x 25 40 x 25 40 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 40 50 x 50 63 x 40 63 x 50 L 107 104 118 118 118 135 139 162 162 L1 23 26 26 26 26 26 30 30 30 D 19 23 29 29 29 42 42 48 48 HEATING TIME (secs) 35 50 60 60 60 120 120 80 80 COOLING TIME (min) 3 3 5 5 5 10 10 5 5 PN 16 CODE 62293 62060 62061 62062 62063 62064 62065 62066 62067 kg 0.240 0.275 0.535 0.445 0.455 0.545 0.635 1.050 0.950 45° ELBOWS 9060 SIZE 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 160 180 L 108 108 124 149 165 190 236 236 320 320 L1 39 43 48 57 61 67 82 82 105 105 F 22 23 23 31 33 38 46 51 48 67 A 45 45 45 58 64 74 96 96 127 127 C 9 8 12 11 12 13 16 16 17 18 HEATING TIME (secs) 50 60 120 80 120 120 200 220 200 360 COOLING TIME (min) 3 5 10 5 10 10 10 10 10 20 PN 16 CODE 69999 69995 70003 70005 70007 70013 69996 70017 69997 70019 kg 0.160 0.125 0.196 0.260 0.420 0.663 0.980 1.490 4.310 3.190 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.43 product.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson 90° TRANSITION UNION ELBOWS - MALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9450 SIZE 20 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 50 63 x 65 L1 30 34 36 38 42 50 L2 109 127 109 127 151 181 HEATING TIME (secs) 30 35 50 60 120 80 COOLING TIME (min) 3 3 3 5 10 5 PN 16 CODE 64054 64055 64056 64057 64058 64059 kg 0.235 0.280 0.325 0.370 0.780 1.245 L1 L2 L BRASS REDUCING NIPPLE FOR TRANSITION UNIONS 3045 (DZR Brass) SIZE 32 x 25 40 x 32 50 x 40 65 x 50 L 48 51 53 62 L1 20 22 22 26 L2 12 13 13 18 CODE 62266 62267 62268 62269 kg Product Data.44 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson 45° TRANSITION ELBOWS - MALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9260 SIZE 32 x 25 32 x 32 32 x 40 40 x 25 40 x 32 40 x 40 40 x 50 50 x 25 50 x 32 50 x 40 50 x 50 63 x 32 63 x 40 63 x 50 L 142 144 144 142 144 144 149 158 160 160 165 185 185 190 L1 36 36 36 34 36 36 41 34 36 36 41 36 36 41 D 23 23 23 29 29 29 29 38 38 38 38 48 48 48 HEATING TIME (secs) 50 50 50 60 60 60 60 120 120 120 120 80 80 80 COOLING TIME (min) 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 PN 16 CODE 62068 62069 62070 62071 62072 62073 62074 62075 62076 62077 62078 62079 62080 62081 kg 0.350 0.487 0.498 0.435 0.485 0.510 0.685 0.555 0.605 0.590 0.775 0.927 0.860 0.945 Available in steel or stainless steel. 45° TRANSITION ELBOWS - FEMALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9360 SIZE 32 x 25 40 x 25 40 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 40 50 x 50 63 x 40 63 x 50 L 133 133 133 133 149 154 179 179 L1 25 25 25 25 25 30 30 30 D 23 29 29 29 38 38 48 48 HEATING TIME (secs) 50 60 60 60 120 120 80 80 COOLING TIME (min) 3 5 5 5 10 10 5 5 PN 16 CODE 62082 62083 62084 62085 62086 62087 62088 62089 kg 0.355 0.520 0.430 0.440 0.530 0.620 1.000 0.890 Available in steel or stainless steel PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.45 product.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson 45° TRANSITION UNION ELBOWS - MALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9460 SIZE 32 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 50 63 x 65 L1 36 38 42 50 L2 144 146 166 198 HEATING TIME (secs) 50 60 120 80 COOLING TIME (min) 3 5 10 5 PN 16 CODE 64060 64061 64062 64063 kg 0.400 0.455 0.455 0.455 END CAP (Includes Coupling and Plug) 9120 SIZE 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 L 71 71 80 90 100 118 126 146 163 173 182 194 211 223 223 223 A 38 38 42 47 52 58 64 77 83 95 104 113 128 147 162 180 Z 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 HEATING TIME (secs) 30 35 50 60 120 80 120 120 200 220 200 360 400 500 600 600 COOLING TIME (min) 3 3 3 5 10 5 10 10 20 10 10 20 20 20 30 30 PN 16 CODE 71201 71203 71205 71207 71209 71211 71212 71215 71229 71231 71233 71235 71237 71239 71241 71448 kg 0.056 0.048 0.073 0.128 0.200 0.319 0.489 0.803 1.212 1.590 2.250 2.890 4.110 5.250 7.350 8.260 Product Data.46 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems 47 .245 0.095 0.900 1.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson END PLUGS* 9127 PN 16 SIZE 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 NOTE I.590 0.560 1.016 0. Must be spot welded in 3 places or held firmly.900 2.030 0. without movement.product.145 0.052 0.015 0. during electrofusion and cooling cycle L 41 52 59 68 82 89 105 122 131 1141 156 172 142 144 165 L1 35 39 43 48 57 60 70 78 82 87 93 101 109 109 109 CODE 71200 64053 62000 62001 62002 62003 62004 62005 62006 62007 62008 62009 62010 62297 62299 62300 kg 0.600 TRANSITION COUPLINGS . May be fitted into any Plasson electrofusion ended fitting 2.420 0.POLYETHYLENE TO STEEL 49277 PN 12.130 1.5 SIZE 32 x 25 40 x 32 50 x 40 63 x 50 90 x 75 110 x 100 125 x 100 160 x 150 180 x 150 G 1" 1 1/4" 1 1/2" 2" 3" 4" 6" L 86 96 105 126 80 89 106 A 418 438 458 490 428 449 491 A1 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 C 52 63 72 85 114 140 203 CODE 62840 62841 62842 62843 62844 62845 62840 62847 62848 kg Steel end for welding or threading PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.800 1.017 0. 455 0.48 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .FEMALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9310 SIZE 20 x 15 25 x 20 32 x 25 40 x 25 40 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 40 50 x 50 63 x 40 63 x 50 L 91 94 106 115 115 115 125 129 148 148 L1 20 23 25 25 25 25 25 30 30 30 D 13 19 23 29 29 29 42 42 48 48 HEATING TIME(secs) 30 35 50 60 60 60 120 120 80 80 COOLING TIME(min) 3 3 3 5 5 5 10 10 5 5 PN16 CODE 62295 62030 71341 62031 71342 71343 71344 62034 71345 71340 kg 0.730 0. TRANSITION COUPLINGS .510 0.560 0.480 0.410 0.575 0.145 0.490 0.MALE (DZR Brass BSP outlet) 9210 SIZE 20 x 15 25 x 20 32 x 25 32 x 32 32 x 40 40 x 25 40 x 32 40 x 40 40 x 50 50 x 25 50 x 32 50 x 40 50 x 50 63 x 32 63 x 40 63 x 50 L 100 100 114 116 116 124 126 126 131 134 136 136 141 154 154 159 A 38 42 42 42 47 47 47 47 52 52 52 52 58 58 58 L1 29 29 34 36 36 34 36 36 41 34 36 36 41 36 36 41 D 14 19 23 23 23 29 29 29 29 38 38 38 38 48 48 48 HEATING COOLING TIME (secs) TIME (min) 30 3 35 3 50 3 50 3 50 3 60 3 60 5 60 5 60 5 120 10 120 10 120 10 120 10 80 5 80 5 80 5 PN 16 CODE 62294 62018 71330 62019 62020 71282 71283 71284 62023 71287 71289 71291 62027 62028 71292 71293 kg 0.545 0.825 0.140 0.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson TRANSITION COUPLINGS .910 Stainless steel or steel available subject to minimum quantities.405 0.965 0.400 0.485 0.885 Product Data.245 0.product.250 0.655 0. product.POLYETHYLENE TO STEEL (BSP) 9477 PN16 SIZE 32 x 25 40 x 32 CODE 71487 41488 kg TRANSITION UNIONS 9377 .140 0.700 1. Galvanised steel union .FBSP with NBR seal.PE to male BSP Galvanised steel.300 0.PE to male BSP Brass 9410 (DZR Brass) SIZE 20 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 50 63 x 40 L1 30 34 36 38 42 50 L2 101 105 116 128 142 168 D 13 19 23 29 38 48 A 38 38 44 47 52 58 HEATING TIME (secs) 30 35 50 60 120 80 COOLING TIME (min) 3 3 3 5 10 5 PN 16 CODE 62285 62286 62287 62288 62854 62799 kg 0.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson TRANSITION COUPLING .49 . PN 16 SIZE G H L 25 x 20 3/4" 17 38 32 x 25 1" 20 70 40 x 32 1 1/4" 23 64 50 x 40 1 1/2" 23 63 63 x 50 2" 27 63 75 x 65 2 1/2" 32 72 90 x 75 3" 35 80 110 x 100 4" 45 83 PE (SDR11) For electrofusion or butt welding.190 0.155 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data. A 95 128 123 129 139 155 173 195 C 50 55 55 75 90 110 130 150 C1 32 38 48 56 66 86 96 122 CODE 62036 62037 62038 62039 62040 62041 62042 62043 kg TRANSITION UNIONS .430 0. 350 3 62285 0.350 1.140 1.310 1.436 0.290 1.130 1.280 1.390 0.085 1.370 3 3 3 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 62286 62287 62288 62123 62134 62145 62156 62124 62135 62146 62157 62125 62136 62147 62158 62126 62137 62148 62159 62127 62138 62149 62160 62128 62139 62150 62161 0.100 1.360 1.220 1.210 1.WITH UNDERPART 9630 SIZE OUTLET 40 20 40 32 50 50 63 63 63 63 63 75 75 75 75 90 90 90 90 110 110 110 110 125 125 125 125 140 140 140 140 20 32 20 32 40 50 63 32 40 50 63 32 40 50 63 32 40 50 63 32 40 50 63 32 40 50 63 H 105 120 110 120 116 125 148 141 178 127 148 141 178 125 133 141 178 127 137 141 178 130 140 141 178 127 148 141 178 B 66 66 76 76 92 92 103 103 103 117 117 117 117 124 124 124 124 145 145 145 145 162 162 162 162 178 178 178 178 C 7 12 7 12 7 12 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 18 21 65 65 18 21 65 65 18 21 65 65 65 65 65 65 A 94 94 98 98 98 98 177 177 177 177 177 177 177 116 116 177 177 116 116 177 177 116 115 177 177 177 177 177 177 HEATING TIME (secs) 50 50 60 60 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 COOLING PN 16 TIME (min) CODE kg 3 62284 0.50 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .150 1.410 q q q q q q 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 v v 1 1 v v 1 1 v v 1 1 1 1 1 1 Continued over page Product Data.190 1.130 1.455 1.product.230 1.170 1.120 1.210 1.370 1.070 1.410 0.120 1.270 1.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson TAPPING SADDLES . 830 1.580 1.605 1. Bronze 25 Brass Cutter Length mm 52 73 87 61 Welded Cap Size 40 57 58 50 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data. Spigot length on sizes 63 to 180 with 32mm diameter cutters permit use of Plasson compression fittings.595 1.360 1.565 1.840 1.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson TAPPING SADDLES .810 1.780 1.product.390 1.830 1.830 1.830 1.WITH UNDERPART 9630 (Continued) SIZE OUTLET 160 32 160 40 160 50 160 63 180 180 180 180 *200 *200 *200 *200 *225 *225 *225 *225 32 40 50 63 32 40 50 63 32 40 50 63 H 143 156 169 195 143 156 169 195 127 148 141 178 127 148 141 178 B 199 199 199 199 219 219 219 219 184 184 184 184 214 214 214 214 C 18 21 25 20 18 21 25 20 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 A 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 137 177 177 177 177 177 177 177 177 HEATING TIME (secs) 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 COOLING TIME (min) 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 PN 16 CODE 62129 62140 62151 62162 62130 62141 62152 62163 62131 62142 62153 62164 62132 62143 62154 62165 kg 1.840 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 *250 32 127 233 65 177 120 10 62155 *250 40 148 233 65 177 120 10 62155 *250 50 141 233 65 177 120 10 62155 *250 63 178 233 65 177 120 10 62166 * includes metal clamping straps Cut hole after welding and cooling time completed.51 .375 1.760 1.820 1. Saddle Size q 1 s v Cutter mm Material 20 Brass 30 Brass 32 Alum.750 1.345 1.770 1. 555 Cut hole after welding and cooling completed. ^ For sizes 110.420 0.UNDERCLAMPED 9080 HEATING COOLING PN 16 SIZE BRANCH B L H1 TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE kg *200 63 195 95 61 120 10 68796 *225 63 200 95 61 120 10 62272 *250 63 245 95 61 120 10 62273 #280 63 112 95 61 80 10 68799 0. 29200004 Comprises batwing .300 #315 63 112 95 61 80 10 68800 0. *For sizes 200. Product Data. 180 x 125 68807 TOPLOAD G CLAMP Part no.635 0. box) 62116 LONG CUTTER (For Tapping saddles) Part no.product.599 0. for electrofusion welding on page 39 in Product Data section.490 0.52 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .003 BRANCH SADDLES .data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson BRANCH SADDLES .380 0. 180 use Saddle Clamp code 29200004 (see below ) • For sizes 355 use Topload G Clamp code G Clamps L (see below).175 1.WITH UNDERPART 9580 SIZE 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 160 180 SADDLE BRANCH 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 110 125 CLAMPS NOT HEATING COOLING TIME (secs) TIME (min) 120 10 120 10 120 10 140 10 140 10 140 10 140 10 140 10 120 10 120 10 120 10 140 10 140 10 140 10 140 10 140 10 120 10 120 10 120 10 120 10 212 109 96 120 10 REQUIRED Cut hole after welding and cooling completed. 125.900 1. 30034280.280 ^110 90 155 168 105 120 10 68802 0. G Clamp SL SADDLE CLAMP Part no.787 0.708 0. 225. use Topload G clamp – 29263315 (see below). spreader bar.683 0. 25 and 32mm miniscraper (cutter key.280 •355 63 112 95 61 80 10 68801 0. Harris scraper.573 0. B 103 117 124 145 162 178 199 219 103 117 124 145 162 178 199 219 195 200 245 H 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 95 95 95 H1 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 61 61 61 PN 16 CODE 62096 62097 62098 62099 62100 62101 62102 62103 62104 62105 62106 62107 62108 62109 62110 62111 62118 62119 62120 62117 62118 kg 0.573 0. 62274 See pipe thickness/SDR specs.766 0.175 0.732 0.650 0. 29263315 62113 TOPLOAD G CLAMP Part no. 3 (see below) # For sizes 280.846 1. 20.602 ^125 90 155 168 105 120 10 68803 0.552 0. 250 use Saddle Clamp Kit no. 315.110 1. 32 & 63 test caps universal miniclamp.461 0. 760 0.140 0.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson 90° TAPPING SADDLES .850 0. Stackload . 29263315 VX.FOR TAPPING SADDLES 9830 SIZE 40 50 57 58 A 49 54 59 60 H 63 73 74 74 L 74 69 63 60 HEATING COOLING TIME (secs) TIME (min) 100 9 100 9 100 9 100 9 PN 16 CODE 62290 64050 64051 62114 kg 0.830 0.use TOP LOAD G clamp .780 0. G Clamp SL Cut hole after welding and cooling complete.775 0. code: 62113 HEATING COOLING TIME (secs) TIME (min) 80 10 80 10 80 10 120 10 120 10 80 10 120 10 120 10 80 10 120 10 120 10 120 10 PN 16 CODE 68846 68847 68848 68859 68860 68861 68871 68872 68874 68883 68884 68885 62113 kg 0. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.product. 29263315 • TOP LOAD G CLAMP Part No.830 WELDING CAP .760 0.140 Replaces screw cap on Tapping Saddles for a permanently welded closure.140 0.53 .775 0.800 0.780 0.140 0.STACKLOAD 9030 SIZE OUTLET A=Z H C d B s 280 32 85 180 120 280 s 315 32 85 180 120 315 • 355 32 85 180 120 355 s 280 40 280 s 315 40 107 332 231 315 113 • 355 40 355 176 s 280 50 280 s 315 50 101 332 231 315 113 • 355 50 355 176 s 280 63 280 s 315 63 125 332 231 315 113 • 355 63 355 s TOP LOAD G CLAMP Part No.Part no.780 0.795 0. 420 1. Product Data. F. .B. H1 30 65 65 65 65 H2 105 169 169 169 169 HEATING COOLING TIME (secs) TIME (min) 50 3 120 10 120 10 140 10 140 10 CODE 71500 71510 71517 71518 71530 kg 0. .325 TAPPING SADDLES – PE TO NYLON 9619 SIZE 40 x 18 40 x 50 50 x 18 50 x 50 63 x 18 63 x 50 90 x 18 90 x 50 110 x 18 110 x 50 160 x 18 160 x 50 d1 H B H1 H2 HEATING COOLING TIME (secs) TIME (min) CODE 71499 64064 64065 64066 64067 64068 64069 64070 64071 64072 64073 64074 kg .product. .S. threaded outlets are stainless steel reinforced.170 1. .110 1. .000 1. . .data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson TAPPING SADDLE FBSP OUTLET 9930 SIZE d1 H B 40 3/4" 106 74 63 3/4" 144 103 90 3/4" 144 124 110 3/4" 144 145 160 3/4" 144 199 Cut hole after welding and cooling completed.P. . .54 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . . . 702 0.410 0.547 0.product.639 0.584 0.280 2.000 1.990 1.485 0.140 1.540 2.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson REPAIR SADDLES .640 1.55 .760 TRANSITION SADDLES .800 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.368 0.WITH UNDERPART 9520 SIZE 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 B 103 117 124 145 162 178 199 219 H 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 HEATING COOLING TIME (secs) TIME (min) 120 10 120 10 120 10 140 10 140 10 140 10 140 10 140 10 PN 16 CODE 62167 62168 62169 62170 62171 62172 62173 62174 kg 0.WITH UNDERPART 9380 (DZR Brass female thread) SIZE 63 x 11/4" 90 x 2" 110 x 11/4" 110 x 11/2" 110 x 2" 125 x 2" 160 x 2" 180 x 2" H 135 156 176 176 176 191 224 246 B 62 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 L 117 166 166 166 166 166 216 216 HEATING COOLING TIME (secs) TIME (min) 120 10 160 10 120 10 120 10 120 10 120 10 120 10 120 10 PN 16 CODE 62175 62178 62179 62180 62181 62184 62187 62190 GRAMS 0.770 1. 720 0.110 0. Product Data.157 2.099 0.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson EF REPAIR SHIELDS 9077 SIZE 32 40 50 63 D1 23 29 36 45 D2 31 38 48 57 L 45 45 45 48 L1 21 21 21 23 CODE 62204 62205 62206 62207 kg 0.495 0.080 0.56 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .product.710 0.014 2.150 Repairs with water in the line.134 0. The coupler is slid onto one pipe and the shield is fitted between the two pipes.052 3.091 0.195 0.060 0.296 0.110 For electrofusion or butt welding. The EF repair shield is made of PE sponge. The coupler is positioned for welding as usual. It will stop water leakage ( zero pressure ) from flowing into the coupling whilst a repair is made.931 1. STUB FLANGES 9026 SDR 17 SIZE 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 L 89 90 95 110 119 128 133 132 148 150 186 200 205 L1 64 63 63 72 80 83 90 92 100 117 115 125 130 a 11 12 14 16 17 18 18 18 18 20 24 24 35 D 78 88 96 108 128 158 158 188 212 212 268 268 320 D1 50 59 73 88 102 121 128 150 167 180 228 231 280 CODE 62192 62193 62194 62195 62196 62197 62198 62199 62200 62201 62202 62203 62217 kg 0. 879 1.133 0.310 0.624 0.091 0.328 0.350 1. 0.810 2.115 1.863 3.110 .9027/9028 9027 a 9 10 11 12 14 16 17 18 25 25 25 30 32 32 35 9028 a 9 10 11 13 16 18 20 21 28 29 29 34 9027 SDR11 D 58 68 78 88 102 122 138 158 158 188 212 212 268 268 320 D1 37 40 50 59 73 88 102 121 128 150 167 180 228 231 280 CODE 69738 69739 69749 69755 69759 69765 69775 69779 69795 69805 69819 69833 69829 69849 69859 kg .SDR11 For electrofusion and butt welding.230 0. SIZE 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 L 77 96 89 90 95 110 119 128 133 132 148 150 186 200 205 L1 50 70 64 63 63 72 80 83 90 92 100 117 115 125 130 9027 .4 CODE 64032 64033 64034 62289 69722 69723 69769 69724 69725 62292 69726 69727 69728 kg .975 1.125 9028 SDR 7.120 0.421 0.810 3.805 0.product. . . PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.680 5.510 0.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson STUB FLANGES . 0.392 1. .57 .060 0.187 0. . 167 0.937 1.075 1.920 0.668 2.145 1.605 0.100 1.046 0.data PE Electrofusion Fittings Plasson SPIGOT REDUCERS 9117 & 9118 SIZE d1 x d2 32 x 25 40 x 32 50 x 32 63 x 32 63 x 40 63 x 50 75 x 40 75 x 50 75 x 63 90 x 50 90 x 63 90 x 75 110 x 63 110 x 75 110 x 90 125 x 75 125 x 90 125 x 110 140 x 90 140 x 110 140 x 125 160 x 110 160 x 125 160 x 140 180 x 125 180 x 140 180 x 160 200 x 140 200 x 160 200 x 180 225 x 160 9117 SDR11 h1 50 59 59 59 58 60 71 71 71 81 80 80 83 83 83 90 90 90 95 95 95 101 101 101 107 107 107 114 115 116 h2 48 56 60 58 59 60 60 59 65 59 65 71 66 72 80 71 81 84 80 83 89 84 88 94 89 95 100 93 100 106 Z 104 123 131 131 132 132 145 145 151 156 160 166 167 169 178 178 186 188 208 195 199 219 206 211 221 224 225 229 233 241 CODE 62208 62209 62210 70627 62212 62213 62214 62215 62216 70677 62218 62219 70644 70721 70645 62222 62223 70633 62225 62226 62227 70646 62228 62229 70679 62231 62232 62233 62234 62235 62221 kg 0.145 0.58 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . Product Data.160 2.523 0.063 0.505 0.300 0.167 0.345 0.800 0.192 0.320 0.175 0.756 2.513 0.600 1.258 0.000 1.150 1.700 0.815 0.132 0.121 0.035 0.4 CODE 62236 62237 62238 62239 62240 62241 62242 62243 62244 62245 62246 62247 62248 62249 62250 62251 62252 62253 62254 62255 62256 62257 62258 62259 62260 62261 62262 62263 62264 62265 kg 0.302 2.040 0.935 1.040 0.195 0.581 0.680 For electrofusion or butt welding.055 0.product.317 1.392 1.002 2.455 0.297 0.224 0.019 2.484 2.115 0.805 0.210 1.450 1.330 9118 SDR7.368 0.446 0.696 0.201 0.265 1.105 0. data PE Electrofusion Fittings (suit PE Gas Pipes Series 2 & 3) Plasson SPIGOT ADAPTORS SERIES 2 to SERIES 3 9177 d1 20 x 25 32 x 25 40 x 25 63 x 50 D 33.product.59 .5 33.5 60.3 L1 46 47 50 67 L2 46 47 50 67 L 95 95 100 135 CODE 71502 71503 71504 71505 JOINERS SERIES 3 to SERIES 2 d2 20 x 20 20 x 25 25 x 25 25 x 32 50 x 63 80 x 90 100 x 125 150 x 180 CODE 71433 64075 64076 71442 71445 71447 64077 64078 TAPPING TEES SERIES 3 to SERIES 2 Pipe Size 50 80 100 150 50 80 100 150 Outlet Size 32mm 32mm 32mm 32mm 63mm 63mm 63mm 63mm CODE TAPPING TEES SERIES 3 Pipe Size 50 80 100 150 Outlet Size 50 50 50 50 CODE 71544 64079 64080 64081 BRANCH SADDLES SERIES 3 to SERIES 2 Pipe Size 50 80 100 150 Outlet Size 63mm 63mm 63mm 63mm CODE 71544 64082 64083 64084 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.5 33. Metric OD System for use with polyethylene pipe manufactured to: • AS1159 . NEN3258. KIWA (NL). A brief indication of chemical resistance at 20°C follows: NBR (1) 0 + + + + + + 0 O Rings EPDM (2) + + + + + + + + Plasson Nut Split Rings FPM (2) + Body PP (1) Acetal (1) CPVC (2) + 0 + + + + + + + + + + + + 0 + + + + + + 0 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Polypropylene Stainless steel to DIN 17 440.6 MPa for female fittings (1. EPDM and FRM O-rings available. Tapping Saddles used in chemical applications or permanently buried situations may require stainless steel bolts and nuts.3 only.0 MPa for SS reinforced female fittings). Metal backing rings to be used with all flanges THREADS Internal parallel thread up to 2 1/2". External taper thread all sizes. (1) Supplied as standard component in Plasson fittings (2) Available as Plasson spare parts NBR O Rings Cat 7002 FPM O Rings Cat 7920 EPDM O Rings Cat 7910 CPVC Split Rings Cat 7008 APPROVALS Plasson fittings have been tested and approved by major standard institutions such as WRC (GB). CHEMICAL RESISTANCE Plasson polypropylene fittings are supplied. NUT Polypropylene. with Nitrile (NBR) rings and acetal split rings which are suitable for water supply and many chemical handling applications. Statens Planmerk (S). Operating pressures at 20°C (water) PN16 Up to 63mm diameter PN12. 70 Shore A. Tapper® Saddles BODY/COMPRESSION FITTING BOLT AND NUT CUTTER O-RING SADDLE SEAL SPLIT RING Valves BODY O-RING SPRING (items 3067. NBR and acetal are unsuitable and Plasson spare rings of either EPDM or VITON (FPM) should be used to replace the nitrile rings.unsuitable FPM although the most resistant is expensive – EPDM is usually the economical solution. NUTS & BOLTS Galvanised steel (Stainless steel available). BS21 . NBR.product.1973.data Specifications for Plasson Compression Fittings. SKZ GmbH (analogous to DIN8076 Part 3 . SS reinforced outlets are available OPERATING PRESSURE Compression fittings comply with requirements of AS/NZS 4129 (Int). The fittings and valves will withstand sub-zero temperatures.2 (ID Series) – Class 6. high grade copolymer. Australian Authorities (AUS). Standards Institution of Israel (IL). SPLIT RING Acetal (POM) CPVC available. O-RING Nitrile rubber (NBR).4301. Benzene Brine Slaked Lime Compressed Air cont.5 75mm-125mm diameter PN10 160mm diameter All female threads from 1 1/4" to 4" have stainless steel reinforcing rings and are rated as above except that 4" is suitable for PN 6. Plasson Rural Fittings: for Type 50 Class Rural Polyethylene Pipe manufactured to: • AS 2698. In many sizes the NBR ring can be replaced with EPDM or FPM. Stainless steel Polypropylene. AS1722 Part 1 .12/87) (D). (Approx. if EPDM or FPM O Rings are required. Plasson polypropylene BSP threaded fittings: 1. 0. Statens Provningsanstalt Stockholm (S). Plasson polypropylene valves: PN10 or PN12. oil Caustic Soda Fuel Oil Hydrchloric Acid Nitric Acid dilute Carbolic Acid Lube Oils Phosphoric Acid Sulphuric Acid dilute + suitable 0 medium resistance . Saddles & Valves MATERIALS Compression Fittings. QAS Standards Australia – StandardsMark Licence. CPVC split rings are also available to replace acetal.5. EPDM or FRM O – depending on valve. internal taper thread 3"and up.1975. high grade copolymer. All Tapping Saddles have stainless steel reinforced female offtakes. DIN2999.60 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . 3039) Threaded Fittings OPERATING TEMPERATURE The compression saddles. NBR EPDM Polyacetal Polypropylene. Tapper®. FLANGES Flange dimensions in accordance with AS/NZS 4331-1995. 1. Byggestyrelsen (DK). Generally. Tapping & Compression Saddles BODY Polypropylene. then CPVC split rings should be used in place of standard acetal split rings. high grade copolymer. Staatliche Materialprufungsanstalt Darmstadt (analogous to DIN8078 Part 1) (D). SGWA (CH). WIS 4-22-02/WRC Standards – PN 16.1988 – Polyethylene Pipes for Pressure Applications • AS4130 (Int) – PE Pipes for Pressure Applications • PE Pipes with outside dimensions to ISO OD series system. PIPE SUITABILITY Plasson Compression Fittings : for pipes 16mm to 160mm outside diameter. Generally nitrile is good in oily applications whilst EPDM or VITON are more suitable in acidic applications.0 MPa for male fittings. Plasson Tapping Saddles and Plasson Compression Saddles comply with specification 025 – 'Tapping Bands' of Australian Standard SAA MP52-1991 . as standard. fittings and valves are not for use with hot water although they withstand the same temperature as most polyethylene pipes. For many chemicals however. This is intended as a guide only. All threads conform to ISO7.) REINFORCING RING Stainless steel on all female offtakes from 1 1/4" up to 4". Product Data. Brass to BS 2874-CZ122. 266 COUPLING BODY 7011 d 16 20 25 32 40 50 H 65 77 79 91 110 115 I 30 36 37 44 52 55 CODE 84011 84005 84006 84007 84008 84009 kg .224 1.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson COUPLINGS 7010 PN16 d 16 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 E 39 48 54 64 82 96 113 134 154 179 212 H 105 121 125 145 177 201 230 272 330 394 460 I 50 58 60 70 86 98 112 133 162 194 225 CODE 69060 69062 69064 69066 69068 69070 69072 kg 0.190 0. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.724 CODE 69074 69076 69078 69080 PN12. .61 .5 kg PACK QTY 10 10 10 5 1 1 1.093 0. .206 5.328 0.980 3.product. .475 0.052 0. . COUPLING 17010 d 160 E 280 H 418 I 204 PN 10 CODE kg 69081 7. .120 0.775 PACK QTY 1 Supplied with 4 X 165mm X M 16 mild steel hex head galvanised bolts. 587 PN12.0 PACK QTY 10 10 10 5 5 - 0.546 0.400 0.62 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .377 0.461 0.393 1.154 0.534 0.963 3.104 0.142 0.074 0.251 Product Data.825 1.590 2.341 0.088 0.5 CODE 69505 69506 69507 69508 69529 kg PACK QTY - 0.206 1.230 0.960 1.255 0.486 0.5 CODE 69110 69112 69114 69116 69120 kg 0.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson REDUCING COUPLING 7110 PN16 d x d1 20 x 16 25 x 16 25 x 20 32 x 20 32 x 25 40 x 25 40 x 32 50 x 25 50 x 32 50 x 40 63 x 25 63 x 32 63 x 40 63 x 50 75 x 50 75 x 63 90 x 63 90 x 75 110 x 90 E 48 54 54 64 64 82 82 96 96 96 113 113 113 113 134 134 154 154 179 E1 39 39 48 48 54 54 64 54 64 82 54 64 82 96 96 113 113 134 154 H 111 120 119 135 131 155 155 176 173 182 187 199 209 215 245 249 284 307 378 I 56 55 60 62 66 81 81 93 97 92 108 110 110 110 132 129 154 158 194 I1 50 50 54 53 57 60 66 59 61 82 50 64 82 95 98 110 110 134 164 CODE 69082 69084 69086 69088 69090 69092 69094 69096 69098 69100 69102 69104 69106 69108 kg 0.708 REPAIR COUPLING 7610 PN16 dxd 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 160 E 82 96 113 134 154 179 H 220 237 268 272 330 394 I 148 158 170 165 190 230 CODE 69527 69528 69503 69504 69496 kg PN12.product.300 0.915 0. 235 5.63 .542 0.134 0.191 0.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson 90° TEES 7040 PN16 d 16 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 E 39 48 54 64 82 96 113 134 154 179 H 126 145 152 175 221 251 292 347 440 586 I 50 57 57 65 84 93 109 130 165 195 A 63 74 77 88 111 126 146 174 220 293 CODE 69140 69142 69144 69146 69148 69150 69152 kg 0.376 0.product.218 0.083 0.373 0.824 0.151 0.105 0.5 kg PACK QTY 10 10 5 5 - 1.301 0.138 0.WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE 7840 PN16 d x d1 x d 20 x 15 x 20 20 x 20 x 20 25 x 15 x 25 25 x 20 x 25 32 x 25 x 32 40 x 32 x 40 40 x 40 x 40 50 x 32 x 50 50 x 40 x 50 63 x 32 x 63 63 x 40 x 63 63 x 50 x 63 E 48 48 54 54 64 82 82 96 96 113 113 113 H 138 138 150 150 168 206 206 230 230 271 271 271 I 58 58 61 61 66 84 84 93 93 110 110 110 I2 16 16 16 18 20 22 22 22 22 22 22 26 A 46 46 50 50 58 71 71 79 77 79 83 92 CODE 69174 69176 69181 69182 69184 69188 69190 62808 69192 62809 62810 69196 kg 0.824 PACK QTY 10 10 5 5 5 - PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.108 0.748 1.145 CODE 69154 69156 69158 PN12.976 3.710 90° TEES .517 0.542 0.824 0. 453 69238 0.580 69254 2.5 CODE kg 69248 1.177 PACK QTY 10 - Product Data.product.WITH THREADED FEMALE OFFTAKE 7140 PN16 d x G x d1 20 x 20 x 16 25 x 20 x 20 32 x 25 x 25 E 48 54 64 E1 39 48 54 H 133 141 155 L 70 72 82 I 53 54 67 I1 50 53 58 I2 19 22 22 A 40 42 45 CODE 69208 69214 69224 kg 0.WITH THREADED FEMALE OFFTAKE 7140 dxGxd E 16 x 15 x 16 39 16 x 20 x 16 39 20 x 15 x 20 48 20 x 20 x 20 48 25 x 15 x 25 54 25 x 20 x 25 54 25 x 25 x 25 54 *25 x 32 x 25 54 32 x 20 x 32 64 32 x 25 x 32 64 *32 x 32 x 32 64 *32 x 40 x 32 64 40 x 25 x 40 82 *40 x 32 x 40 82 *40 x 40 x 40 82 *40 x 50 x 40 82 *50 x 40 x 50 96 *50 x 50 x 50 96 *63 x 32 x 63 113 *63 x 40 x 63 113 *63 x 50 x 63 113 *75 x 50 x 75 134 *75 x 65 x 75 134 *75 x 80 x 75 134 *90 x 80 x 90 154 *110 x 100 x 110 179 H 124 122 144 144 150 150 158 158 168 168 178 178 200 208 216 218 252 244 291 291 291 358 345 358 422 516 I 51 50 57 57 58 58 63 63 64 64 70 70 80 83 81 85 93 93 110 110 110 131 131 131 166 200 I2 19 19 19 19 19 19 21 25 21 21 25 25 20 24 30 30 25 30 25 25 30 30 35 37 41 52 A 30 30 42 32 35 48 66 74 40 54 67 71 61 63 73 84 60 87 95 95 95 110 85 108 116 140 PN16 CODE kg 69202 0.110 69212 0.866 69244 0.066 69204 0.175 PACK QTY 10 10 10 - *with stainless steel reinforcing ring 90° REDUCING TEES .64 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .126 0.086 0.268 69230 0.599 69243 0.904 PN12.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson 90° TEES .511 69252 1.141 69216 0.223 69226 0.488 69250 1.602 69242 0.450 69258 4.113 69210 0.282 69232 0.194 69222 0.403 69236 0.875 69245 0.435 69240 0.140 69218 0.213 69228 0.367 69234 0.065 69206 0.162 69220 0. 909 90° ELBOW 17050 PN10 d 160 E 280 I 204 A 301 CODE 62816 kg 8.823 PACK QTY - PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.202 0.5 kg PACK QTY 10 10 10 5 - 1.514 0.product.057 0.65 .data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson 90° ELBOWS 7050 PN16 d 16 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 E 39 48 54 64 82 96 113 134 154 179 I 51 52 53 61 83 93 110 129 165 195 A 64 73 76 88 109 123 147 173 220 293 CODE 69280 69282 69284 69286 69288 69290 69292 kg 0.341 2.126 0.102 0.796 CODE 69294 69296 69298 PN12.256 3.356 0. 456 0.114 PACK QTY 10 ELBOW ADAPTORS 7350 PN d E 40 x 50 82 50 x 50 96 63 x 50 113 I 84 93 110 A 118 136 160 CODE 69540 69542 69544 kg 0.355 0.495 PACK QTY 1 1 1 Product Data.66 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .product.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson REDUCING ELBOW 7510 PN d 25 x 20 E 54 I 53 A 74 CODE 71432 kg 0. 356 2.461 0.331 0.080 0.5 kg PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 10 5 - 0.67 .data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson 90° ELBOWS .233 0.090 0.240 0.064 0.product.WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE 7850 PN16 dxG 20 x 15 20 x 20 25 x 15 25 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 25 32 x 32 40 x 25 40 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 25 50 x 32 50 x 40 63 x 32 63 x 40 63 x 50 75 x 65 75 x 80 90 x 80 110 x 100 E 48 48 54 54 54 64 82 82 82 96 96 96 113 113 113 134 134 154 179 I 52 57 57 57 57 66 82 82 82 94 94 94 110 110 110 130 130 166 195 I2 17 18 17 18 20 20 20 22 22 20 22 22 22 22 26 30 33 34 43 A 82 82 84 89 84 103 127 127 127 145 145 145 170 170 170 200 200 234 275 A1 45 47 50 50 52 58 69 71 71 71 77 77 77 77 92 105 110 110 140 CODE 69302 69304 69305 69309 69308 69310 69320 69312 69314 69316 62811 69318 69320 62812 62813 69324 kg 0.241 0.335 0.906 1.128 0.067 0.320 REDUCING SET 7930 d x d1 25 x 20 32 x 20 32 x 25 40 x 32 50 x 25 50 x 32 50 x 40 63 x 25 63 x 32 63 x 40 63 x 50 E 54 64 64 82 96 96 113 113 113 I 53 61 56 72 87 83 89 103 102 CODE 68191 68192 68193 68194 68201 68195 68196 68197 68203 68198 68199 kg PACK QTY 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.518 CODE 69328 69330 69332 69336 PN12.872 0.073 0. 071 0.293 PN12.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson 90° ELBOWS .5 CODE 69372 69374 69376 kg PACK QTY - 0.087 0.061 0.261 0.553 0.136 0.384 0.090 0.68 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .245 0.856 0.product.348 0.143 0.920 0.970 * with stainless steel reinforcing ring Product Data.WITH THREADED FEMALE OFFTAKE 7150 PN16 dxG 16 x 15 20 x 15 20 x 20 25 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 20 32 x 25 *32 x 32 40 x 25 *40 x 32 *40 x 40 *40 x 50 50 x 25 *50 x 32 *50 x 40 *50 x 50 *63 x 32 *63 x 40 *63 x 50 *75 x 50 *75 x 65 *75 x 80 E 39 48 48 54 54 64 64 64 82 82 82 82 96 96 96 96 113 113 113 134 134 134 I 50 54 52 52 57 66 66 66 85 85 85 85 93 93 93 93 110 110 110 130 130 130 I2 19 19 19 19 21 18 22 25 21 25 25 30 21 25 25 30 25 25 30 30 36 36 A 66 78 72 75 82 94 94 98 116 120 120 125 133 133 135 138 160 160 160 185 189 189 A1 39 40 44 46 50 54 54 60 52 61 61 80 57 67 66 85 65 69 90 100 105 105 CODE 69342 69344 69346 69348 69350 69352 69354 69356 69357 69358 69360 69362 69363 69365 69364 69366 62814 62815 69368 kg 0.038 0.167 0.201 0. 5 kg PACK QTY - 1.254 45° ELBOWS .486 0.product.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson 45° ELBOWS 7460 PN16 d 40 50 63 90 110 E 82 96 113 154 179 I 83 93 110 165 195 A 65 66 80 122 153 CODE 69519 69520 69521 kg 0.910 3.056 PACK QTY - PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.054 0.69 .WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE 7450 PN16 dxG 20 x 15 20 x 20 E 48 48 I 57 57 I2 17 18 A 65 65 A1 40 41 CODE 62817 62818 kg 0.330 0.755 CODE 69522 69523 PN12. data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson MALE ADAPTORS 7020 PN16 dxG 16 x 15 16 x 20 20 x 15 20 x 20 20 x 25 25 x 15 25 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 20 32 x 25 32 x 32 32 x 40 40 x 25 40 x 32 40 x 40 40 x 50 50 x 25 50 x 32 50 x 40 50 x 50 63 x 32 63 x 40 63 x 50 63 x 65 75 x 50 75 x 65 75 x 80 90 x 50 90 x 65 90 x 80 90 x 100 110 x 50 110 x 80 110 x 100 E 39 39 48 48 48 54 54 54 64 64 64 64 82 82 82 82 96 96 96 96 113 113 113 113 134 134 134 154 154 154 154 179 179 179 H 79 80 91 92 88 95 95 96 100 106 104 115 114 116 119 121 130 132 135 139 154 152 167 158 182 185 189 242 235 232 225 262 257 266 I 59 59 70 70 53 72 72 72 77 82 77 89 86 88 91 91 105 113 107 107 125 124 134 122 148 148 148 164 162 165 183 214 214 214 I2 16 17 17 18 20 17 18 20 18 20 22 22 20 22 22 26 20 22 22 26 22 22 26 29 26 29 33 26 29 33 38 26 33 42 CODE 68902 68904 68906 68908 68910 68912 68914 68916 68918 68920 68922 68924 68926 68928 68930 68932 68933 68934 68936 68938 68940 68942 68944 68946 kg 34 35 60 62 60 68 76 79 107 122 114 127 191 192 198 208 265 266 276 283 405 473 461 423 PN12.5 CODE kg QTY 68948 728 68950 728 68952 735 68954 1142 68956 1142 68957 1133 68958 1200 68962 1878 68964 1890 68966 1919 PACK - Product Data.product.70 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . product.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson FEMALE ADAPTORS 7030 PN16 dxG 16 x 15 16 x 20 20 x 15 20 x 20 20 x 25 25 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 20 32 x 25 *32 x 32 40 x 25 *40 x 32 *40 x 40 *50 x 32 *50 x 40 *50 x 50 63 x 32 63 x 40 *63 x 50 *75 x 50 *75 x 65 *90 x 50 *90 x 80 *90 x 100 *110 x 80 *110 x 100 E 39 39 48 48 48 54 54 64 64 64 82 82 82 96 96 96 113 113 113 134 134 154 154 154 179 179 H 77 79 82 82 92 89 89 85 93 90 109 107 115 120 126 129 145 145 145 187 170 205 225 246 262 274 I 55 56 59 59 57 64 64 63 67 60 83 77 85 89 93 94 110 110 110 129 129 170 186 186 214 214 I2 19 19 19 19 21 21 21 19 21 25 21 25 25 25 25 30 30 30 30 30 33 35 39 43 39 46 CODE 68970 68972 68974 68976 68978 68982 68984 68986 68988 68990 68992 68994 68996 68998 69000 69002 69004 69005 69006 kg 40 36 60 58 68 83 78 107 115 140 178 202 225 275 287 293 414 414 414 PN12.5 CODE kg PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 - 69010 69012 69014 69018 69020 69022 69024 683 730 1252 1258 1518 1964 2118 - * with stainless steel reinforcing ring PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.71 product.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson STEEL/PVC ADAPTOR/REPAIR COUPLING - THRUSTED 7897 SIZE 1" 1 1/4" 1 1/2" 2" / 25 / 32 / 40 / 50 TYPE ADAPTOR STEEL TO PVC ADAPTOR STEEL TO PVC ADAPTOR STEEL TO PVC ADAPTOR STEEL TO PVC CODE 69460 69462 69464 69466 kg PACK QTY 5 5 5 5 STEEL/PVC ADAPTOR/REPAIR COUPLING - UNTHRUSTED 7898 SIZE 25 / 1" 32 / 1 1/4" 40 / 1 1/2" 50 / 2" TYPE RUBBER ADAPTOR RUBBER ADAPTOR RUBBER ADAPTOR RUBBER ADAPTOR CODE 83880 83882 83884 83886 kg PACK QTY 5 5 5 5 FLANGED COUPLING WITH METAL BACKING FLANGE 7220 d E H I 50 x 50 96 128 93 50 x 65 96 128 93 63 x 65 113 145 110 75 x 80 134 162 137 90 x 100 154 198 186 110 x 100 179 237 224 125 x 125 212 270 250 125 x 150 212 270 250 Weight does not include metal flange. D 150 165 165 184 216 216 250 285 DP 110 125 125 146 180 180 210 240 S 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 22 NO. OF HOLES 4 4 4 4 8 8 8 8 PN 16 CODE 69036 69037 69038 kg 0.384 0.410 0.505 PN 12.5 CODE kg 69042 0.918 69046 1.379 69048 1.995 69050 3.232 69052 3.450 PACK QTY - Product Data.72 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson FLANGED COUPLING WITH METAL BACKING FLANGE 17220 d E H I D 160 X 125 280 304 204 250 160 X 150 280 304 204 285 Weight does not include metal flange or bolts. DP 210 240 S 18 22 NO. OF HOLES 8 8 PN 10 CODE kg 62819 5.031 69057 5.251 PACK QTY FLANGED ADAPTORS - WITH METAL BACKING FLANGE 7236 NO. OF S HOLES 18 4 18 4 18 4 18 4 18 8 18 8 18 8 18 8 18 8 CONFORMS TO METAL FLANGE PLASSON DESIGNATION PL - 50 X 11/2"I.S.O PL - 50 X 2" I.S.O PL- 63/75 X 2" I.S.O PL - 63 X 21/2“ I.S.O PL - 75/90 X 21/2“ I.S.O PL - 75/90 X 21/2“ I.S.O PL - 75/90 X 21/2“ I.S.O PL - 90 X 4" I.S.O PL - 90 X 4" I.S.O PN 16 CODE kg 69512 0.217 62821 0.230 69513 0.327 62822 0.350 62823 62824 0.462 PN 12.5 CODE kg 69515 69516 69517 69518 PACK QTY - d 50 x 50 50 x 65 63 x 65 63 x 80 75 x 65 75 x 80 90 x 80 90 x 100 110 x 100 110 x 125 H 99 99 124 124 142 142 175 175 210 D 150 165 165 185 185 185 185 220 220 Dp 110 125 125 145 145 145 145 180 180 0.658 0.741 0.890 Weight does not include metal flange. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.73 product.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson FLANGED ADAPTORS - WITH METAL BACKING FLANGE 17230 d 160 X 125 160 X 150 H 265 265 D 250 285 Dp 210 240 NO. OF S HOLES 18 8 22 8 CONFORMS TO METAL FLANGE PLASSON DESIGNATION PL - 125/160 X 125 I.S.O PL - 125/160 X 150 I.S.O PN 10 CODE 62825 62826 kg 4.628 4.811 PACK QTY - Weight does not include metal flange. SHOULDERED ADAPTORS 7320 PN16 d 50 x 50 63 x 50 90 x 100 110 x 100 E 96 113 154 179 H 138 170 227 256 I 108 109 185 214 L 16 16 16 16 B 67 67 123 123 CODE 69026 69028 kg 0.292 0.437 PN12.5 CODE kg 69030 1.240 69032 1.902 PACK QTY - SHOULDERED ADAPTOR 17320 PN 10 d 160 x 150 E 280 H 304 I 204 L 17.5 B 175 CODE 62827 kg 4.700 PACK QTY - Product Data.74 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems 192 0.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson END PLUGS 7120 PN 16 d 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 E 54 64 82 96 113 134 154 179 I 76 81 88 109 133 155 200 214 H 82 87 98 116 140 165 209 232 CODE 69264 69266 69268 69270 69272 kg 0.108 0.75 .731 69276 1.product.015 0.269 0.928 PACK QTY 10 5 - PLUG ADAPTORS 7129 PN 16 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 E 48 54 64 82 96 113 H 47 51 56 74 85 96 CODE 69470 69472 69474 69509 69510 69511 kg 0.024 0.007 0.075 0.076 PACK QTY 10 10 10 - PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.410 PN 12.038 0.005 0.5 CODE kg 69274 0.082 69278 1. 075 0.103 0.781 0.154 PACK QTY 10 10 10 5 Product Data.550 0.product.76 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson COUPLING .WITH RISER 7810 PN16 dxGxd 40 x 20 x 40 50 x 20 x 50 50 x 25 x 50 63 x 20 x 63 63 x 25 x 63 75 x 20 x 75 75 x 25 x 75 E 82 96 96 113 113 134 134 H 216 244 244 270 270 310 310 I 89 98 98 110 110 130 130 I2 18 18 20 18 20 18 20 A 85 90 90 95 95 105 105 CODE 69122 69124 69126 69128 69130 kg 0.372 0.821 PN12.123 69134 1.259 PACK QTY - Y FITTING 7550 dxdxG 16 x 16 x 20 20 x 16 x 20 20 x 20 x 20 25 x 25 x 20 E 39 48 48 54 E1 39 39 48 54 I 50 58 58 58 I1 50 51 58 58 I2 18 18 18 18 A 98 104 115 125 A1 98 100 115 125 PN 16 CODE 62801 62802 62803 69495 kg 0.525 0.130 0.5 CODE kg 69132 1. product.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson CROSS .344 PACK QTY - PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.WITH THREADED FEMALE OFFTAKE 7540 PN 16 dxG E 20 x 20 x 20 x 20 x 20 48 H 151 I 58 I2 21 A 34 CODE 62828 kg 0.WITH THREADED FEMALE OFFTAKE 7240 PN 16 dxG 16 x 15 x 16 20 x 20 x 20 25 x 20 x 25 E 39 48 54 H 271 278 284 I 50 54 55 I2 18 20 20 A 151 151 151 CODE 62829 62830 62831 kg 0.322 0.77 .204 PACK QTY 5 TEE STABILIZER .296 0. 0 128.0 33.product.0 114.135 0.0 29.0 22.089 0.0 134.0 108.0 100.0 137.0 26.5 19.0 116.060 0.78 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .202 0.5 94.0 29.129 0.037 0. please enter two codes on your order.5 17.149 PN 12.0 19.035 0.0 22.080 0.0 22.5 19.0 26.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson ADAPTOR – WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE & NUT 7250 PN 16 dxG 32 x 15 32 x 20 32 x 25 40 x 25 40 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 25 50 x 32 50 x 40 50 x 50 63 x 25 63 x 32 63 x 40 63 x 50 63 x 65 75 x 40 75 x 50 75 x 65 75 x 80 E 64 64 64 82 82 82 96 96 96 96 113 113 113 113 113 134 134 134 134 H 85.0 100.0 22. When ordering.0 96.(PP) FOR THREADED ADAPTOR 7894 SIZE 32 40 50 63 75 CODE 69430 69432 69434 69436 69438 kg 31 52 68 101 192 PACK QTY - NOTE: The 7894 NUT is used (and pictured above) with the 7890 THREADED ADAPTOR.0 I2 16. one for the chosen THREADED ADAPTOR and one for the relevant NUT.0 111.056 0.034 0.054 0.0 111.0 103.0 86.079 0.129 0.0 26.5 96. Product Data.208 0.0 96.202 0.0 86.0 CODE 69390 69392 69394 69396 69398 69400 69402 69404 69406 69408 69410 69412 69414 69416 69418 kg 0.0 22.0 132.127 0.0 19.5 22.081 0.5 22.237 NUT .5 CODE 69420 69422 69424 69426 kg PACK QTY - 0. SS ring and copper coloured cone. rubber liner. 20 NB Copper Kit fits any 25mm Plasson end.product.79 .data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson POLY TO COPPER CONNECTOR 7119 25 x 15 25 x 20 32 x 20 71425 71426 64002 POLY TO COPPER TEE 7349 25 x 15 25 x 20 71427 71428 POLY TO COPPER ELBOW 7519 25 x 15 25 x 20 71429 71430 POLY TO COPPER KIT* 7439 20 x 15 25 x 20 71423 Kit 71424 Kit *15 NB Copper Kit fits any 20mm Plasson end. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data. Kit contains copper coloured nut. data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson NUT .d125 CODE 69500 69502 kg 0.d75 d63 .TIGHTENED as the nut can be deformed .022 0.029 0.284 0.043 0.PP 7004 d 16 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 E 39 48 54 64 82 96 113 134 154 179 H 40 45 46 51 63 71 84 104 129 165 I2 23 26 26 30 34 33 38 53 73 92 CODE 71590 71591 71592 71593 71594 71595 71596 71597 71598 71599 71589 kg 0. Product Data.012 0.product.63 mm CODE 69499 kg 0. The tool operates like a pencil sharpener and it is important to chamfer pipes from 40 to 63 mm to ease jointing pressures.105 0.464 0.this may result in a pipe blowing or pulling out of a fitting.814 PACK QTY - WRENCH 7990 SIZE d40 .070 0.159 0. CHAMFER TOOL .276 0.345 PACK QTY 1 For overall pipe diameters from 16 to 63 mm.980 PACK QTY 1 1 For closing and tightening the PP nuts of Plasson fittings. It is important when closing the nut on Plasson fittings that the nut is NOT OVER .80 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .FOR PE PIPES 7960 SIZE 16 . 3 Standard ring supplied with fittings.0 10 83829 74.9 83832 0.RING VITON (FPM) * O .0 20 83824 18.2 50 83820 10.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson O-RINGS 7002.0 50 83818 8.5 83846 18.6 83841 15.0 39.5 83848 39.9 83843 23.9 83840 7. 7920.8 20 83828 50. 7910 7002 O . blue mark.5 83838 4.0 83845 28. These rings have a better chemical resistance than NBR.0 74.0 62.product.4 100 83831 0.8 *distinguished by a ** distinguished by a white mark.81 .0 19.2 100 83835 4.0 108.6 100 83816 5.7 83842 9.4 83847 43.7 83844 16. d 16 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 160 E1 15.6 100 83833 2.2 158.6 100 83812 1. When these rings are used the use of CPVC split rings ( 7008 ) will usually be required.3 83836 2.0 e 3 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 8 9 10 12 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.0 122.0 89.4 20 83826 27.5 100 83810 0.3 100 83814 2.5 83839 12.0 49. 7920 7910 O .2 50 83822 16.2 83834 1.0 31.RING (Nitrile) NBR CODE grams PACK QTY 83808 0.RING (EPDM) ** CODE grams PACK QTY CODE grams PACK QTY 83830 0.2 24.5 100 83837 7. 0 96.0 55.6 69442 4.0 69458 150.0 7003 Acetal (POM) CODE kg 69439 1.6 69449 27.0 67.PP 7005 d D 75 94 90 116 110 138 125 upper 164 125 lower 142 H 23.0 12.6 CODE 62832 62833 62834 62835 62836 kg 31 56 81 154 43 PACK QTY - Product Data.0 69453 63.0 69459 291.5 114.0 Used in place of 7003 in acidic or aggressive chemical environments Yellow/brown colour PACK QTY 100 100 100 50 50 20 10 - INSERTS .5 72.3 69451 47.5 160.0 69452 53.0 83.0 36.8 69441 3.0 45.0 69456 126.data Metric Compression Fittings Plasson SPLIT RINGS 7003 and 7008 d 16 20 25 32 40 50 63 75 90 110 125 E 23.0 Standard split ring supplied with fittings Milky white colour 7008 C-PVC CODE kg 69440 2.0 69454 71.3 12.0 56.0 40.product.0 40.5 135.0 17.0 69457 151.5 H 12.6 69443 4.4 69448 19.0 31.7 69445 9.0 32.6 69447 15.5 56.2 69446 11.0 48.2 69444 5.82 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .0 69450 32.0 36.0 69455 111.0 32.0 19.0 24. data Compression Fittings – Metric & Rural Plasson CONVERSION KIT .METRIC TO IMPERIAL D 25 x 20 32 x 25 40 x 32 50 x 40 68178 68179 68176 68183 1 1 1 1 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.METRIC TO IMPERIAL 7982 SIZE 20 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 50 CODE 71418 71419 71420 71421 71422 kg PACK QTY 25 20 10 5 5 CONVERSION KIT .83 .IMPERIAL TO METRIC 7980 20 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 50 71411 71412 71413 71414 71415 25 20 10 5 5 CONVERSION KIT .METRIC TO IMPERIAL C 32 x 25 40 x 32 50 x 40 68175 68176 68177 1 1 1 CONVERSION KIT .product. 0 40.0 16.0 92.0 16.0 19.5 75.0 20.5 14.0 101.0 16.5 45. Stainless steel nuts and bolts can be supplied as can FPM and EPDM O-rings but are subject to special pricing and delivery arrangements.0 40.0 106.8 51.5 CODE kg 68500 65 68502 72 68504 75 68506 132 68508 134 68510 140 68512 140 68514 142 68516 150 68518 179 68520 180 68522 188 68524 210 68526 278 68530 68532 68534 68536 68538 68548 68550 68560 68562 68572 68574 288 308 322 370 372 PN 10 CODE 68540 68542 68544 68546 68552 68554 68556 68558 68564 68566 68568 68570 68576 68578 68580 68582 68584 68586 68588 68594 68596 68598 68600 64003 64004 64005 64006 kg 2 B O L T S 280 376 399 409 433 461 481 494 511 568 587 599 615 775 781 797 893 911 923 938 1089 1061 1071 1080 4 B O L T S 454 453 563 563 749 755 6 B O L T S The nuts and bolts are made of galvanized steel.0 25.5 116.0 39.0 80.0 19.0 86.0 25.0 20.5 122.0 84.0 20.0 32.5 71.0 50.0 20.0 83.0 50.5 72.0 16.0 66.5 91.84 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .0 40.0 106.8 61.5 63.0 32.0 32.0 99.0 41.0 25.0 72.0 44.0 16.3 58.5 40. 6 X 30 6 X 30 6 X 30 8 X 45 8 X 45 8 X 45 8 X 45 8 X 45 8 X 45 8 X 45 8 X 45 8 X 45 8 X 45 8 X 45 8 X 45 8 X 45 8 X 45 8 X 45 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 60 8 X 70 8 X 70 8 X 70 8 X 70 8 X 70 8 X 70 8 X 70 8 X 70 8 X 70 8 X 70 8 X 70 8 X 70 8 X 70 CODE 68528 kg PN 12.0 91.5 77.6 111.0 40.0 25.0 25.product.0 25.0 20.5 16.0 25.0 40.6 111.0 97.0 25.0 25.8 67. Product Data.data Tapping Saddles Plasson SINGLE TAPPING SADDLES WITH S/STEEL REINFORCING RINGS 16076 PN 16 d 20 25 25 32 32 32 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 63 63 63 63 63 75 75 75 75 75 75 90 90 90 90 90 90 110 110 110 110 110 110 125 125 125 125 125 140 140 140 140 160 160 160 160 180 180 180 180 G 15 15 20 15 20 25 15 20 25 15 20 25 32 15 20 25 32 40 15 20 25 32 40 50 15 20 25 32 40 50 15 20 25 32 40 50 20 25 32 40 50 25 32 40 50 25 32 40 50 25 32 40 50 B 10.3 66.0 16.0 19.0 14.5 36.0 L 70 75 75 92 92 92 92 92 92 106 106 106 106 116 116 116 116 116 122 122 122 122 122 122 141 141 141 141 141 141 165 165 165 165 165 165 184 184 184 184 184 201 201 201 201 223 223 223 223 H 45 50 50 60 60 60 60 60 60 73 73 73 73 84 84 84 84 84 98 98 98 98 98 98 105 105 105 105 105 105 116 116 116 116 116 116 124 124 124 124 124 136 136 136 136 145 145 145 145 A 32.0 40.0 50.0 104.0 50.8 58.0 32.0 86. The O-rings of NBR rubber.5 98.5 Bolt Dim.0 40.3 72.8 64.5 49.0 32.0 21.7 35.0 42.0 25.0 32.0 32.3 57.8 54.0 81.5 117.0 50.0 93.0 50. 5 8 X 70 68601 1080 180 25 64007 180 32 68605 180 40 64008 180 50 64009 The nuts and bolts are made of 306 stainless steel.0 8 X 60 68557 494 90 50 50.0 141 105 81.0 106 73 58.0 165 116 84.8 8 X 45 68521 180 50 25 25.0 8 X 60 68563 563 110 25 25.data Tapping Saddles Plasson TAPPING SADDLES WITH S/STEEL REINFORCING RING NUTS & BOLTS 16077 PN 16 PN 12.8 8 X 60 68539 372 75 25 25.0 122 98 64.5 8 X 60 68545 409 75 50 40.0 165 116 92.0 184 124 91.0 8 X 60 68567 587 110 40 40.0 165 116 86.0 122 98 63.0 8 X 60 68569 599 110 50 50.0 223 145 122.0 201 136 106.0 8 X 60 68571 615 125 20 20.5 6 X 30 68505 75 32 15 16.3 8 X 45 68523 188 50 32 25.0 70 45 32.0 122 98 67.0 8 X 70 68581 797 140 25 25.0 92 60 49.0 141 105 71.0 8 X 45 68517 150 50 15 16.0 106 73 51.0 141 105 72.0 116 84 66.0 184 124 99.5 8 X 60 68565 568 110 32 32.3 8 X 45 68531 288 63 32 32.5 8 X 60 68547 433 90 15 16.0 184 124 104.0 116 84 58.0 8 X 45 68511 140 40 15 16.0 122 98 72.0 8 X 60 68553 461 90 32 32.5 75 50 36.5 8 X 45 68535 322 75 15 16.0 8 X 70 68579 781 125 50 50.0 8 X 60 68555 481 90 40 40.0 8 X 70 68583 893 140 32 32.0 116 84 57.3 8 X 60 68541 376 75 32 32.0 92 60 44.5 8 X 70 68597 1061 160 40 40.0 8 X 60 68559 511 110 15 16.0 223 145 111.5 8 X 70 68575 755 125 32 32.0 141 105 86.product.0 8 X 60 68543 399 75 40 40.5 8 X 45 68513 140 40 20 19.0 122 98 77.0 141 105 75.8 8 X 45 68519 179 50 20 21.0 165 116 97.5 8 X 70 68595 1089 160 32 32.0 8 X 70 68585 911 140 40 40.0 8 X 45 68509 134 32 25 19.5 75 50 35.0 116 84 66.0 165 116 91.6 8 X 70 68587 923 140 50 50.0 8 X 70 68573 749 125 25 25.5 8 X 45 68515 142 40 25 25.8 8 X 45 68529 280 63 25 25.85 .0 92 60 40.5 PN 10 d G B L H A Bolt Dim.0 8 X 70 68577 775 125 40 40.0 201 136 106.0 201 136 111.5 8 X 60 68551 453 90 25 25.8 8 X 60 68537 370 75 20 20.5 8 X 60 68549 454 90 20 20.0 92 60 41.0 184 124 98. 2 B O L T S 4 B O L T S 6 B O L T PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.0 223 145 117.7 6 X 30 64052 65 25 15 14.0 106 73 50.8 8 X 45 68527 278 63 20 20. CODE kg CODE kg CODE kg 20 15 10.0 92 60 42.0 8 X 45 68507 132 32 20 19.0 106 73 54. Stainless steel nuts and bolts can be supplied as can FPM and EPDM O-rings but are subject to special pricing and delivery arrangements. The O-rings of NBR rubber.0 201 136 101.0 92 60 45.5 6 X 30 68501 72 25 20 14.0 8 X 45 68533 308 63 40 39.3 8 X 45 68525 210 63 15 16.0 184 124 93.0 223 145 116.0 122 98 72.5 8 X 70 68599 1071 160 50 50.0 165 116 83.0 8 X 60 68561 563 110 20 20.6 8 X 70 68589 938 160 25 25.0 141 105 80.0 116 84 61. data Tapping Saddles Plasson COMPRESSION SADDLE 6810 dxd 90 x 50 110 x 50 140 x 50 160 x 50 CODE 64010 64011 64012 64013 THREADED ADAPTOR 6933 dxd 50 x 32 50 x 40 Female BSP adaptor.product.86 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . fits 50mm compression end CODE 64014 64015 Product Data. 87 .product.) Series 2 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.data Tapping Saddles Plasson TAPPER SWIVEL TEE FOR POLYETHYLENE PIPE Blue Ring 6530 dxd 63 x 25 63 x 32 75 x 25 75 x 32 90 x 25 90 x 32 110 x 25 110 x 32 125 x 25 125 x 32 140 x 25 140 x 32 160 x 25 160 x 32 180 x 25 180 x 32 H 106 111 106 111 106 111 106 111 106 111 106 111 106 111 106 111 B 116 116 122 122 141 141 165 165 184 184 201 201 223 223 245 245 H1 57 57 57 57 58 58 59 59 58 58 59 59 59 59 60 60 H2 130 130 130 130 131 131 132 132 132 132 132 132 132 132 133 133 CODE 68645 68650 68655 68660 68665 68670 68675 68680 68685 68690 68695 68700 68705 68710 68715 68720 TAPPER SWIVEL TEE TO SUIT PVC PIPE Grey Ring 6540 dxd 125 x 25 125 x 32 150 x 25 150 x 32 H 106 111 106 111 B 201 201 223 223 H1 59 59 59 59 H2 132 132 132 132 CODE 68687 68692 68707 68712 AS/NZS1477 Series 1 TAPPER SWIVEL TEE – PVC VINYL IRON Grey Ring 6542 dxd 100 x 25 100 x 32 150 x 25 150 x 32 H 106 111 106 111 B 184 184 245 245 H1 58 58 60 60 H2 131 131 133 133 CODE 68677 68682 68706 68711 AS/NZS1477 Series 2 & AS/NZS4441 (Int. 160 0.data Polypropylene Valves Plasson ANGLE SEAT VALVE (NBR Compression Inlet/Outlet) 3046 dxd 32 x 32 E 64 H 254 I 70 A 140 CODE 86225 PN 10 kg 0.733 0.190 0.191 0.88 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .product.250 PACK QTY 1 1 1 ANGLE SEAT VALVE (NBR O Ring.474 1. Threaded Inlet/Outlet BSP Male) 3047 dxd 15 x 15 20 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 50 E 134 151 170 200 225 254 I2 16 18 20 22 22 26 A 113 121 140 180 207 246 CODE 64000 86200 86202 86204 86206 86208 PN10 kg 0.186 PACK QTY 1 1 1 1 1 1 Product Data.438 PACK QTY 1 COMPRESSION STOPCOCK 3406 dxd 20 25 32 E 48 54 64 H 149 157 178 A 88 88 88 CODE 68725 68730 68735 PN10 kg 0.280 0.136 0. 136 0.280 0.191 0.975 PACK QTY PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.939 1.474 1.152 0.product.389 0.89 .586 0.360 0.229 0.176 0.733 0.data Polypropylene Valves Plasson ANGLE SEAT VALVE (NBR Threaded Inlet/Compression Outlet) 3048 Gxd 15 x 20 20 x 25 25 x 32 32 x 40 40 x 50 50 x 63 E 48 54 64 82 96 113 H 172 187 212 258 296 338 I 58 60 70 86 98 112 I2 16 8 20 22 22 26 A 113 121 140 180 207 246 CODE 86201 86203 86205 86207 86218 86215 PN10 kg 0.238 0.186 PACK QTY CHECK VALVE (EPDM Threaded Inlet/Outlet) 3067 Gxd 20 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 50 H 151 170 200 225 254 I2 18 20 22 22 26 A 92 106 134 155 182 CODE 86230 86232 86234 86236 86238 PN10 kg 0.518 PACK QTY ANGLE SEAT VALVE (FPM Threaded Inlet/Outlet) 3049 Gxd 15 x 15 20 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 50 H 134 151 170 200 225 254 I2 16 18 20 22 22 26 A 113 121 140 180 207 246 CODE 89219 86220 86226 86224 86226 86228 PN10 kg 0.618 0. product.90 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .FOR QUICK COUPLING VALVE 3139 PN 10 G 20 H 173 I2 18 CODE 69494 kg 0.144 69492 0.115 69488 0.148 PACK QTY 5 5 KEY .066 PACK QTY 5 TWO WAY VALVE INLET AND OUTLET FEMALE THREADED 3405 GxG 20 x 20 25 x 25 H 78 82 I2 18 20 A 92 92 PN 10 CODE kg 69487 0.129 PACK QTY 5 5 Product Data.data Polypropylene Valves Plasson QUICK COUPLING VALVE (Spring of stainless steel VA2) 3039 G 20 25 H 146 148 I2 17 18 PN 10 CODE kg 69490 0. 105 0.074 0.218 0.468 PACK QTY 10 10 10 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.261 0.096 0.149 0.132 0.102 0.299 0.91 .342 0.data Rural Compression Fittings COUPLINGS 7012 SIZE 15 20 25 32 40 50 CODE 69060 68004 68008 68012 68016 68020 kg 0.384 0.172 0.393 0.052 0.543 PACK QTY 10 10 10 5 5 2 REDUCING COUPLINGS 7112 SIZE 20 x 15 25 x 15 25 x 20 32 x 20 32 x 25 40 x 25 40 x 32 50 x 25 50 x 32 50 x 40 CODE 68002 68005 68006 68009 68010 68013 68014 68019 68017 68018 kg 0.product. product.342 0.162 0.297 0.623 0.108 0.141 0.161 0.92 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .213 0.405 PACK QTY 10 10 10 5 5 2 45° ELBOWS 7462 SIZE 40 50 CODE 69524 69525 kg PACK QTY 5 2 90° TEES 7042 SIZE 15 20 25 32 40 50 CODE 69140 68070 68074 68078 68080 68082 kg 0.data Rural Compression Fittings 90° ELBOWS 7052 SIZE 15 20 25 32 40 50 CODE 69280 68114 68116 68118 68120 68122 kg 0.835 PACK QTY 10 10 10 5 5 2 Product Data. 070 0.295 0.273 0.130 0.070 0.681 PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 5 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 * Fitting with stainless steel reinforcing ring.243 0.164 0.493 0.data Rural Compression Fittings 90° REDUCING TEES 7342 SIZE 20 x 20 x 15 25 x 25 x 20 32 x 32 x 25 40 x 40 x 32 50 x 50 x 25 50 x 50 x 32 50 x 50 x 40 CODE 68068 68073 68076 68079 68085 68077 68081 kg 0.WITH THREADED FEMALE OFFTAKE 7142 SIZE 15 x 15 x 15 15 x 15 x 20 20 x 20 x 20 20 x 15 x 20 20 x 20 x 15 25 x 20 x 20 25 x 25 x 15 25 x 25 x 20 *25 x 25 x 25 25 x 25 x 32 32 x 25 x 25 32 x 32 x 20 32 x 32 x 25 *32 x 32 x 32 *32 x 32 x 40 40 x 40 x 25 *40 x 40 x 32 *40 x 40 x 40 *40 x 40 x 50 *50 x 50 x 40 *50 x 50 x 50 CODE 69202 69204 68088 68087 68086 68091 68090 68092 68094 68093 68095 68097 68096 68098 68099 68101 68100 68102 68103 68104 68106 kg 0.284 0.174 0.444 0.130 0.416 0.93 .185 0.669 0.517 PACK QTY 10 10 5 2 0.751 2 90° TEES .205 0. PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.product.244 0.114 0.426 0.196 0.114 0.114 0. product.WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE 7842 SIZE 20 x 20 x 15 20 x 20 x 20 25 x 1' x 15 25 x 25 x 20 32 x 32 x 25 40 x 40 x 32 40 x 40 x 40 50 x 50 x 32 50 x 50 x 40 CODE 68180 68182 68108 68110 68184 68186 68188 68189 68190 kg 0.088 0.142 0.171 0. Product Data.236 0.369 0.297 0.317 0.108 0.148 0.361 0.94 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .139 0.600 PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 5 2 2 2 90° ELBOWS .050 0.403 PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 2 * Fitting with stainless steel reinforcing ring.096 0.WITH THREADED FEMALE OFFTAKE 7152 SIZE 15 x 15 20 x 15 20 x 20 25 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 20 32 x 25 *32 x 32 40 x 25 *40 x 32 *40 x 40 *40 x 50 50 x 25 *50 x 32 50 x 40 *50 x 50 CODE 69342 68126 68128 68132 68134 68135 68136 68138 68139 68140 68142 68143 68145 68147 68144 68146 kg 0.data Rural Compression Fittings 90° TEES .117 0.307 0.158 0.064 0.072 0.369 0. WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE 7452 SIZE 15 20 CODE 68113 68112 kg PACK QTY 10 10 END PLUGS 7122 SIZE 25 32 40 50 CODE 62849 62850 62851 62852 kg 0.072 0.085 0.324 PACK QTY 10 5 5 5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.085 0.229 0.143 PACK QTY 10 10 10 5 0.WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE 7852 SIZE 20 x 15 20 x 20 25 x 15 25 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 25 32 x 32 40 x 25 40 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 25 50 x 32 50 x 40 CODE 68160 68162 68163 68164 68165 68166 68167 68169 68168 68170 68171 68172 68174 kg 0.067 0.product.95 .270 5 5 5 5 45° ELBOW .data Rural Compression Fittings 90° ELBOWS .126 0.278 0. product.data Rural Compression Fittings MALE THREADED ADAPTORS 7022 SIZE 15 x 15 15 x 20 20 x 15 20 x 20 20 x 25 25 x 15 25 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 20 32 x 25 32 x 32 32 x 40 40 x 25 40 x 32 40 x 40 40 x 50 50 x 25 50 x 32 50 x 40 50 x 50 CODE 68902 68904 68024 68026 68025 68027 68028 68030 68031 68032 68034 68033 68035 68036 68038 68037 62841 68039 68040 68042 kg PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 0.064 0.065 0.063 0.078 0.076 0.075 0.116 0.136 0.158 0.142 0.219 0.225 0.238 0.241 0.312 0.312 0.313 0.325 FEMALE THREADED ADAPTORS 7032 SIZE CODE 15 x 15 68970 15 x 20 68972 20 x 15 68048 20 x 20 68050 20 x 25 68051 25 x 20 68052 25 x 25 68054 32 x 20 68055 32 x 25 68056 *32 x 32 68058 40 x 25 68059 *40 x 32 68060 *40 x 40 68062 50 x 32 68063 *50 x 40 68064 *50 x 50 68066 *Fitting with stainless steel reinforcing ring. kg PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 62 16 73 80 80 116 117 168 210 225 249 268 306 320 Product Data.96 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data Rural Compression Fittings Use to seal any metric or rural compression fitting BLANKING PLUG (outlet seal) 7129 SIZE 20 25 32 40 50 CODE 69470 69472 69474 69509 69510 PACK QTY 1 1 1 1 1 ADAPTOR - WITH THREADED MALE OFFTAKE & NUT 7250 SIZE 32 x 15 32 x 20 32 x 25 40 x 25 40 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 25 50 x 32 50 x 40 50 x 50 CODE 69390 69392 69394 69396 69398 69400 69402 69404 69406 69408 PACK QTY 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 CONVERSION KIT – RURAL TO METRIC 7980 SIZE 20 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 50 CODE 71411 71412 71413 71414 71415 PACK QTY PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.97 product.data Rural Compression Fittings CONVERSION KIT – METRIC TO RURAL 7982 SIZE 20 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 50 CODE 71418 71419 71420 71421 71422 PACK QTY CONVERSION KIT - METRIC TO IMPERIAL C SIZE 32 x 25 40 x 32 50 x 40 CODE 68175 68176 68177 PACK QTY 1 1 1 CONVERSION KIT - METRIC TO IMPERIAL D SIZE 25 x 20 32 x 25 40 x 32 50 x 40 CODE 68178 68179 68176 68183 PACK QTY 1 1 1 1 RURAL TAPPING SADDLE 16026 SIZE 50 x 20 50 x 25 2 bolts CODE 68156 68158 PACK QTY Product Data.98 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems product.data Threaded Fittings – Polypropylene Plasson THREADED NIPPLES 5067 PN 10 GxG 15 x 15 20 x 20 25 x 25 32 x 32 40 x 40 50 x 50 H 45 49 55 60 61 71 I2 15 17 19 22 22 26 CODE 68248 68252 68256 68260 68264 68268 kg 0.008 0.012 0.023 0.035 0.048 0.078 PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 10 10 REDUCING NIPPLES 5065 PN 10 G x G1 20 x 15 25 x 15 25 x 20 32 x 15 32 x 20 32 x 25 40 x 15 40 x 20 40 x 25 40 x 32 50 x 15 50 x 20 50 x 25 50 x 32 50 x 40 H 46.50 49.50 49.50 53.00 54.00 56.00 54.00 55.00 57.00 59.00 57.50 58.50 60.50 63.00 63.00 I 16.50 18.50 18.50 21.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 21.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 25.00 I2 15.50 15.50 16.50 15.50 16.50 18.50 15.50 16.50 18.50 21.00 15.50 16.50 18.50 21.00 21.00 CODE 68250 68251 68254 68255 68257 68258 68261 68253 68259 68262 68267 68269 68263 68265 68266 kg 0.011 0.017 0.018 0.028 0.029 0.031 0.035 0.034 0.037 0.040 0.051 0.052 0.054 0.058 0.059 PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.99 015 0.92 PACK QTY 70 60 35 THREADED REDUCING SOCKET 5117 PN 6.076 0.0 25.65 0.3 G1 15 20 25 32 40 50 H 39 41 45 54 54 65 I2 17.3 G X G1 20 X 15 H 54 I 20 I1 18 CODE 68282 kg 0.031 0.065 0.0 CODE 68270 68272 68274 68276 68278 68280 kg 0.0 25.data Threaded Fittings – Polypropylene Plasson THREADED SOCKETS 5017 PN 6.76 0.020 0.0 CODE 64016 64017 64018 kg 0.0 30.100 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .025 Product Data.5 21.0 30.092 PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 10 5 THREADED SOCKETS (S/Steel Reinforced) 5016 PN 10 G1 32 40 50 H 54 54 65 I2 25.0 18.0 25.product. 016 0.055 0.027 0.0 21.0 41.0 21.0 38.017 0.0 28.0 34.0 26.0 33.5 36.0 41.0 39.012 0.5 36.5 18.0 25.075 0.0 21.0 41.038 0.5 36.0 25.118 0.0 26.044 0.5 18.0 33.0 32.0 56.020 0.101 .0 41.data Threaded Fittings – Polypropylene Plasson THREADED PLUGS 5177 PN 10 G 10 15 20 25 32 40 50 H 24.103 O.061 0.029 0.0 44.0 36.0 48.5 I2 13 16 17 19 22 22 26 CODE 62853 68200 68202 68204 68206 68208 68210 kg 0.032 0.0 56.0 CODE 68212 68214 68216 68217 68218 68220 68221 68222 68224 68226 68227 68228 68230 68232 68234 68242 68243 68238 68239 68246 68244 68245 kg 0.119 0.0 29.117 0.035 0.5 36.033 0.0 33.5 31.0 48.222 PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 2 2 2 2 2 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.060 0.0 33.5 36.0 I2 16.060 PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 THREADED REDUCING BUSH 5027 PN 10 G x G1 20 x 15 25 x 15 25 x 20 32 x 15 32 x 20 32 x 25 40 x 15 40 x 20 40 x 25 40 x 32 50 x 15 50 x 20 50 x 25 50 x 32 50 x 40 65 x 50 80 x 25 80 x 32 80 x 40 80 x 50 100 x 50 100 x 80 H 30.5 21.060 0.0 48.5 36.008 0.0 44.007 0.0 21.0 48.005 0.0 32.238 O.product.0 41.0 21.5 41.0 21.012 0.0 26.021 0.026 0.0 41. 158 0.0 64.014 0.0 H 25.039 0.028 0.114 0.data Threaded Fittings – Polypropylene Plasson THREADED CAPS 5077 PN 6.062 0.0 31.0 25.5 80.0 41.027 0.0 34.0 CODE 68286 68288 68290 68292 68294 68296 kg 0.078 PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 10 10 THREADED TEES 5047 PN 6.0 39.039 0.5 16.5 59.0 26.5 34.102 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .205 PACK QTY 10 10 5 Product Data.013 0.3 G 15 20 25 32 40 50 E 37.3 G1 15 20 25 32 40 50 H 58 64 81 96 108 130 I2 17 18 21 25 25 30 CODE 68298 68300 68302 68304 68306 68308 kg 0.157 0.043 0.0 I2 14.114 0.0 19.205 PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 10 5 THREADED TEES (STAINLESS STEEL REINFORCED) 5046 PN 10 G1 32 40 25 H 96 108 130 I2 25 25 30 CODE 64022 64023 64024 kg 0.5 21.product.5 49.0 21. 031 0.157 PACK QTY 10 5 5 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.0 I2 17 18 21 25 25 30 CODE 68310 68312 68314 68316 68318 68320 kg 0.0 54.022 0.045 0.103 .087 0.087 0.0 65.0 40.product.0 54.116 0.116 0.157 PACK QTY 10 10 10 10 5 5 90° THREADED ELBOWS (STAINLESS STEEL REINFORCED) 5056 PN 6.3 G1 32 40 50 A 48.0 65.data Threaded Fittings – Polypropylene Plasson 90° THREADED ELBOWS 5057 PN 6.0 I2 25 25 30 CODE 64019 64020 64021 kg 0.3 G1 15 20 25 32 40 50 A 29.5 48.0 32. 79 3.0 6 Other sizes and classes available on request.1 6 90 13. CODE 26722 26723 26724 26725 26726 26727 26728 26729 kg/metre 0.29 0. T = average wall thickness.66 5.3 6 63 9.data Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipe and Fittings COMPRESSED AIR PIPES T O.8 6 50 7.7 6 32 4.product.47 0.104 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .50 Product Data.14 1.0 6 110 16.7 6 40 5.18 0.73 1.D.0 6 25 3. PE 100 POLYETHYLENE BLUE PN 16 OD T LENGTH mm mm metres 20 3. 0 ± 1 20.4 35.5 ± 1 81.5 ± 1 52.5 ± 1 64.product.800 45° ELBOWS PN16 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 90 110 dsp 30.5 41.5 27.0 ± 1 113.0 ± 1 40.099 0.1 20.0 ± 1 64.5 41.0 ± 1 53.023 0.5 23.138 0.0 ± 1 113.105 .046 0.5 16.027 0.0 ± 1 t 14.0 18.0 ± 1 17.1 20.0 ± 1 51.0 ± 1 133.601 0.0 ± 1 135.4 35.5 ± 1 31.5 ± 1 20.5 CODE 63819 63820 63821 63822 63823 63824 63825 63826 kg 0.0 ± 1 43.5 ± 1 81.0 ± 1 35.5 CODE 63811 63812 63813 63814 63815 63816 63817 63818 kg 0.017 0.022 0.230 0.data Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipe and Fittings agru 90° ELBOWS PN16 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 90 110 dsp 30.5 27.0 ± 1 k 11 ± 1 14 ± 1 17 ± 1 21 ± 1 26 ± 1 33 ± 1 46 ± 1 56 ± 1 t 14.0 ± 1 35.590 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.0 18.5 23.0 ± 1 k 14.179 0.062 0.5 ± 1 25.0 ± 1 59.434 0.5 16.039 0.075 0. 5 t2 14.8 17.4 35.065 0.858 1.5 16.057 0.202 0.1 20.0 ± 0.5 14.5 23.0 86.5 CODE 63828 63829 63830 63831 63832 63833 63834 63835 kg 0.0 ± 1 40.037 0.5 41.0 ± 1 40.5 ± 1 52.322 0.0 ± 0.0 ± 1 45.8 21.5 20.5 ± 1.0 63.168 0.8 31.0 ± 1.5 23.5 ± 1 CODE 63836 63837 63838 63839 63840 63841 63842 kg 0.0 75.026 0.5 16.5 23.0 k 11.0 ± 1 45.1 18.058 0.5 27.0 ± 0.5 13.170 Product Data.1 20.0 186.106 0.5 16.106 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .080 0.data Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipe and Fittings PE100 COMPRESSED AIR FITTINGS FOR SOCKET FUSION agru TEES PN 16 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 90 110 dsp 29 ± 1 35 ± 1 43 ± 1 53 ± 1 65 ± 1 81 ± 1 113 ± 1 133 ± 1 I 54.5 126.0 18.040 0.8 50.073 REDUCING TEES PN 16 d1/d2 25/20 32/20 32/25 40/20 40/25 50/20 50/25 dsp1 35 ± 1 43 ± 1 43 ± 1 53 ± 1 53 ± 1 65 ± 1 65 ± 1 dsp2 29 ± 1 29 ± 1 35 ± 1 29 ± 1 35 ± 1 29 ± 1 35 ± 1 t1 16.5 16.0 58.0 ± 0.0 t 14.0 18.0 ± 1 52.5 101.5 ± 0.8 26.0 14.0 ± 0.101 0.0 14.0 I1 68 ± 1 80 ± 1 80 ± 1 90 ± 1 90 ± 1 110 ± 1 110 ± 1 Z1 32.product.0 210. 5 27.1 ± 1.5 92 ± 1.430 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.322 0.0 3 ± 1.260 0.0 3 ± 1.5 16.015 0.5 t 14.0 ± 1 k 3 ± 1.0 ± 1 51.5 ± 1.035 0.5 47 ± 1.5 39 ± 1.0 ± 1 139.5 ± 1.1 20.5 40.0 ± 1.0 80.133 0.0 ± 1.038 0.0 ± 1.5 79.8 ± 1 120.0 5 ± 1.107 .0 ± 1 112.4 ± 1 85.8 ± 1 37.5 d2 32.0 3 ± 1.027 0.5 ± 1 46.1 20.0 ± 1.0 ± 1 43.5 132.5 ± 1.0 ± 1 64.5 23.023 0.069 0.069 0.0 ± 1.5 43 ± 1.018 0.5 52 ± 1.5 35.0 ± 1.5 CODE 63843 63844 63845 63846 63847 63848 63849 63850 kg 0.415 END CAPS PN 16 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 90 110 dsp 29.5 78 ± 1.0 65.5 60 ± 1.7 ± 1.0 ± 1 35.6 ± 1 I 25.7 ± 1 68.0 3 ± 1.0 43.5 23.5 48.5 I 35 ± 1.2 ± 1.5 CODE 63851 63852 63853 63854 63855 63856 63857 63858 kg 0.5 t 14.0 34.5 ± 1 129.5 93.5 28.5 ± 1.5 16.125 0.5 54.0 53.data Vinidexair Compressed AirAIR FITTINGS FOR SOCKET FUSION PE100 COMPRESSED Pipe and Fittings agru SOCKETS PN 16 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 90 110 dsp 29.5 ± 1.product.0 112.0 ± 1 81.5 27.0 18.5 5 ± 1.0 3 ± 1.5 41.0 ± 1.011 0.5 41.8 ± 1.014 0.4 35.2 ± 1 57.4 35.0 18. 191 0.5 16.049 0.5 23 ± 1.5 23.023 0.030 0.036 0.5 48 ± 1.250 FLANGE ADAPTORS PN16 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 90 110 d3 27 ± 1 33 ± 1 41 ± 1 50 ± 1 61 ± 1 75 ± 1 105 ± 1 131 ± 1 d4 45 58 68 78 88 102 138 158 h 10 10 10 11 12 14 17 18 I 21 ± 1.079 0.289 Product Data.0 14.024 0.026 0.1 20.4 I 38 ± 2 44 ± 2 44 ± 2 48 ± 2 48 ± 2 48 ± 2 55 ± 2 55 ± 2 55 ± 2 55 ± 2 65 ± 2 65 ± 2 65 ± 2 65 ± 2 87 ± 2 89 ± 2 CODE 63868 63869 63870 63871 63872 63873 63874 63875 63876 63877 63878 63879 63880 63881 63882 63883 kg 0.067 0.5 27.5 34 ± 1.5 23.089 0.0 18.059 0.5 24 ± 1.208 0.062 0.5 41.1 14.5 t 14.0 18.5 42 ± 1.5 61 ± 1.048 0.5 CODE 63859 63860 63861 63862 63863 63864 63866 63867 GRAMS 0.data Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipe and Fittings PE100 COMPRESSED AIR FITTINGS FOR SOCKET FUSION agru REDUCERS PN 16 d1/d2 25/20 32/20 32/25 40/20 40/25 40/32 50/20 50/25 50/32 50/40 63/25 63/32 63/40 63/50 90/63 110/63 dsp 29 ± 1 29 ± 1 35 ± 1 29 ± 1 35 ± 1 43 ± 1 29 ± 1 35 ± 1 43 ± 1 53 ± 1 35 ± 1 43 ± 1 53 ± 1 65 ± 1 81 ± 1 81 ± 1 k 23 ± 1 29 ± 1 27 ± 1 34 ± 1 32 ± 1 30 ± 1 39 ± 1 37 ± 1 35 ± 1 33 ± 1 47 ± 1 45 ± 1 43 ± 1 40 ± 1.070 0.108 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .019 0.1 20.5 30 ± 1.023 0.1 20.4 35.039 0.5 27.5 t 14.5 14.038 0.5 27 ± 1.0 18.product.012 0.5 16.0 18.4 27.014 0.5 16.5 16.035 0.5 59 ± 1.5 16. 109 .5 t 14.5 16.5 ± 0.0 18.220 0.5 22.1 l1 52.1 l1 41±1 41±1 47±1 SW 32 36 41 CODE 63890 63891 63892 63893 63894 63895 kg 0.126 ADAPTOR UNIONS.Male thread with metal insert PN 16 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 dG 15 20 25 32 40 50 dsp 42 ± 1 46 ± 1 53 ± 1 lG 16.with female thread with metal insert PN 16 d 20 25 32 40 50 63 dG 15 20 25 32 40 50 dsp 42 ± 1 46±1 53±1 lG 15±0.0 ± 0.165 0. PN 16 d 20 dG 15 dsp 30 ± 1 d1 38 ± 0.With bracket and female thread.5 Z2 45 ± 1 CODE 63827 kg 0.5 20±0.data Vinidexair Compressed Air Pipe and Fittings agru 90° BEND. short design with metal insert.219 ADAPTOR UNIONS.5 t 14.5 18 ± 0.149 0.5 ls 25 lg 14 ± 0.0 ± 0.5 19.138 0.product.0 ± 1 SW 32 36 41 CODE 63884 63885 63886 63887 63888 63889 kg 0.0 ± 1 59.0 18.301 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.5 16.5 l1 60 ± 1 Z1 35 ± 0.5 ± 1 65. 25 mm MINISCRAPER .20 mm MINISCRAPER .5m 29000050 OUTPUT LEADS (for Electrofusion Control Box) .15m 29000150 63617 71103 71108 71107 71106 63551 63552 63553 63554 PIPE SCRAPERS PLASSON PART NO.50 mm MAXISCRAPER . CODE MINISCRAPER .110 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . CODE ELECTROFUSION CONTROL BOX ELECTROFUSION CONTROL BOXES PF MONOMATIC – 5m lead PFMONO5DL PF MONOMATIC – 10m lead PFMONO10DL PF MONOMATIC (DATA) – 5m lead PFMONODATA5DL PF MONOMATIC (DATA) – 10m lead PFMONODATA10DL PF DIGIMATIC TIME – 5m lead PFDIGITIME5FL PF DIGIMATIC (DATA) – 5m lead PFDIGIDATA5DL PF DIGIMATIC (DATA) – 10m lead PFDIGIDATA10DL PF POLYMATIC PLUS (DATA) – 5m lead PFPOLYPLUS5DL PF POLYMATIC PLUS (DATA) – 10m lead PFPOLYPLUS10DL Spare Parts for Series 35 and Series A60 Models DATA RETRIEVAL PRINTER (for use with Electrofusion Control Box 29000000) 29000005 OUTPUT LEADS (for Electrofusion Control Box) .LARGE CALDER SCRAPER 90-250mm CALDER SCRAPER 90-250mm PIPE WIPES (For PE pipe cleaning) 29110020 29110025 29110032 29110040 29110050 29110063 29110001 29110002 2912000 63557 63558 63559 63560 63561 63562 63563 63564 99274 VFPW 99275 PIPE WIPES Product Data.40 mm MAXISCRAPER .10m 29000100 OUTPUT LEADS (for Electrofusion Control Box) .data Welding Equipment Plasson ELECTROFUSION WELDING EQUIPMENT PLASSON PART NO.63 mm HARRIS HAND SCRAPER .product.SMALL HARRIS HAND SCRAPER .32 mm MAXISCRAPER . 1 & 3 SADDLE CLAMP KIT NOS. 80 and 100 Series 3 Gas Pipe Clamps available on request 29200005 29263315 GCLAMPSL 62115 62113 62117 SADDLE CLAMP KIT NOS.data Welding Equipment Plasson SADDLE CLAMP COMPONENTS PLASSON PART NO. 3 (Contains rings for 200.315 mm) TOPLOAD G CLAMP (63 . 1 & 3 TOPLOAD G CLAMP PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data. 225.111 .product. CODE SADDLE CLAMP KIT NO. 250 mm) TOPLOAD G CLAMP (63 .400 mm) Note: 50. data Welding Equipment Plasson SERVICE CLAMPS PLASSON PART NO. 225 and 280mm can be made using Liners from Butt Fusion Machines (only 4 x 180° segments required).product.250mm (Comprising 2 .125 x 63 mm (2 x 180° Segments) T BAR (with screws) SPANNER ALLEN KEY ALLEN KEYS FOR LINERS .460 mm SLOTTED BASE . CODE ALIGNMENT CLAMPS PLAIN BASE .180 x 140 mm (2 x 180° Segments) LINER RING .112 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .460 mm RING .250 x 225 mm (2 x 180° Segments) for 29300250 LINER RING . GUIDE 63586 63587 63589 63590 63591 63592 63593 63594 63595 63595 63597 63599 63600 63601 63602 63603 63604 63605 63606 Product Data.355mm Rings mounted on base) 29300355 63548 Reductions. MAIN CLAMP PARTS PLASSON PART NO. CODE MULTICLAMP KIT .315mm Rings mounted on base) 29300315 63585 MULTICLAMP KIT .SET OF 4 METAL TRANSPORTATION BOX SWIVEL JOINT SAW SAW GUIDE 29300460 29300461 29300181 29300006 293250225 293225200 293180160 293180140 293180125 293160110 293160075 293125090 293125063 29300010 29300012 29300014 29300016 29300018 29300020 SAW S.180 x 160 mm (2 x 180° Segments) LINER RING .160 x 110 mm (2 x 180° Segments) LINER RING .355mm (Comprising 2 . Reductions to sizes 200.315mm (Comprising 2 .180 x 125 mm (2 x 180° Segments) LINER RING .180 mm ( Universal with Dovetail Blocks ) DOVETAIL SLIDE BLOCK LINER RING . CODE UNIVERSAL MINICLAMP 16/20/25/32 MAXICLAMP 40mm MAXICLAMP 50mm MAXICLAMP 63mm 29300032 29300040 29300050 29300063 63579 63580 63581 63582 SERVICE CLAMPS ALIGNMENT CLAMPS PLASSON PART NO.225 x 200 mm (2 x 180° Segments) for 29300250 LINER RING .250mm Rings mounted on base) 29300250 63584 MULTICLAMP KIT .160 x 75 mm (2 x 180° Segments) LINER RING .125 x 90 mm (2 x 180° Segments) LINER RING . 125 mm 297000125AUS 63623 110mm made with a 125 x 110mm aluminium liner (Code No.180 mm ( with hand pump )* * Liner sets required for intermediate sizes 297019125 297125180 63607 63608 COILED PIPE JOINER COILED PIPE CLAMPS Has base similar to a Multiclamp Kit and used to manually align pipes unwound from coils lying horizontally on the ground.63mm (use with Multiclamps) UNDER PRESSURE DRILL .Squeeze off extension kit (use with Multiclamps) NON PRESSURE DRILL .110 mm 297000110AUS 63622 COILED PIPE CLAMP .113 .suits both 110 and 125 diameter polyethylene pipe DRILLS PLASSON PART NO.Pipes 90 . CODE HYDRAULIC COIL JOINER . Suitable for PE80 pipes up to SDR11 wall thickness.For outlets 63. CODE COILED PIPE CLAMP COILED PIPE CLAMP . CODE UNDER PRESSURE DRILL .90 mm 297000090 63621 COILED PIPE CLAMP .125 mm ( with hand pump )* HYDRAULIC COIL JOINER .75 mm 297000075 63620 COILED PIPE CLAMP . BF1L125110) inside a 125mm coiled pipe clamp . 125mm (For use on unpressured lines ) BF63DRILL UPLDDRILL UPLDDRSQKIT NPLDDRILL 63624 63625 63626 63627 UNDER PRESSURE DRILL NON PRESSURE DRILL PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.product.Pipes 125 .90/125mm .63 mm 297000063 63619 COILED PIPE CLAMP .90/125mm (use with Multiclamps) UNDER PRESSURE DRILL . 90.data Welding Equipment Plasson HYDRAULIC COILED PIPE JOINERS Normally used for joining pipe unwound from vertical reels into the trench.a special coiled pipe joiner is available ) PLASSON PART NO. PLASSON PART NO. ( not for use with PE100 pipe . product.114 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems .6 & SDR 11 All SDR Ratings All SDR Ratings SQT32 SQT63 SQT180 SQT250 SQT355 63628 63629 63630 99172 99173 DEBEADING PLASSON PART NO. Up to 12m insertion For pipe sizes 110 .180 mm SQUEEZE TOOL 180 .250 mm SQUEEZE TOOL 250 .400mm O.data Welding Equipment Plasson SQUEEZE TOOLS PLASSON PART NO. 17 & 26.3 (Available as Kit or as single units for specific sizes) 29110400 63565 21858 29110412 63566 Product Data. 44 to 7. CODE SQUEEZE TOOL 16 .D.400 mm For ≤ SDR 11 Pipe For 3/4". INTERNAL BEAD REMOVAL KIT. 1".32 mm SQUEEZE TOOL 16 .63 mm SQUEEZE TOOL 63 . 2" For SDR 17. CODE EXTERNAL DEBEADER. Debead 90-400 mm PIPE CUTTING HEAD ASSEMBLY Fits into External Debeader tool to cut pipe sizes 90-315mm for all SDR Ratings 11.D. For S.R. product. CODE POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS .110 mm POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS .125 mm POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS . 22211) inside a 125mm tool .160 mm POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS .63 mm POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS .225 mm SQUEEZE OFF 29600063 29600075 29600090 29600110 29600125 29600140 29600160 29600180 29600200 29600225 63631 63632 63633 63634 63635 63636 63637 63638 63639 REROUNDING TOOLS To reround oval pipes for Electrofusion PLASSON PART NO.140 mm POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS .90 mm POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS .data Welding Equipment Plasson SQUEEZE OFF PLASSON PART NO. CODE TYPE 1 16 mm 29500016 63640 TYPE 1 20 mm 29500020 63641 TYPE 1 25 mm 29500025 63642 TYPE 1 32 mm 29500032 63643 TYPE 2 40 mm 29500040 63644 TYPE 2 50 mm 29500050 63645 TYPE 2 63 mm 29500063 63646 TYPE 2 75 mm 29500075 63647 TYPE 2 90 mm 29500090 63648 TYPE 2 110 mm 29500110-2 TYPE 2 125 mm 29500125 63649 TYPE 3 110 mm 29500110 63650 TYPE 3 160 mm 29500160 63651 TYPE 3 180 mm 29500180 63652 TYPE 3 200 mm 29500200 63653 TYPE 3 225 mm 29500225 63654 TYPE 3 250 mm 29500250 63655 Note: Rerounding tools also available for imperial pipe 1/2"-4" 110mm made with a 125 x 110mm aluminium liner (Code No.180 mm POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS .suits both 110 and 125 diameter polyethylene pipe REROUNDING TOOLS REROUNDING TOOL – TYPE 3 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.75 mm POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS .115 .200 mm POST SQUEEZE OFF REROUNDING CLAMPS . data Welding Equipment Plasson PIPE CUTTERS PLASSON PART NO.116 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . CODE SECATEUR PIPE CUTTERS SECATEUR PIPE CUTTERS GUILLOTINE CUTTERS GUILLOTINE CUTTERS Up to 32mm Up to 63mm Up to 225mm Up to 315mm PCS2032 PCS2063 PCG200 PCG315 99104 99174 99105 99106 SECATEUR PIPE CUTTERS GUILLOTINE CUTTERS Product Data.product. Auto Lift Heater Trimmer and Heater Stand. Auto Lift Heater Trimmer Stand. DSA 23 Hydraulic Power Pack.0 kVA Note: Automatic Machines can be converted to semi-automatic function by addition of a DSA 23 or 60 Hydraulic Power Pack and a manual over-ride unit. 2 Ratchet Spanners LINERS (8 HALF SEGMENTS) 180 x 160mm Liner Set 180 x 140mm Liner Set 180 x 125mm Liner Set 180 x 110mm Liner Set 180 x 90mm Liner Set 180 x 75mm Liner Set 180 x 63mm Liner Set TRIMMER BLADE DSA23 HYDRAULIC POWER PACK MANUAL OVERIDE UNIT Minimum Generator size 2. Frame and Hoses. BF180AFV CODE 99115 SEMI AUTOMATIC BF180SFV Comprising: 180mm Chassis.180mm AUTOMATIC Comprising: Chassis.117 . Frame and Hoses. CODE SEMI AUTOMATIC BF1MS Comprising: 180mm Chassis. Micro Processor Contoller. The machine will then weld in semi-automatic mode to preset welding parameters – however. Printer AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE PART NO.data Welding Equipment Butt Fusion Equipment BF1 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 50 . Trimmer. 2 Ratchet.product. Auto Lift Heater Trimmer and Heater Stand. DSA 23 Hydraulic Power Pack. 2 Ratchet spanners LINERS (8 HALF SEGMENTS) 125 x 110mm Liner Set BFL125110 99110 125 x 90mm Liner Set BFL12590 99111 125 x 75mm Liner Set BFL 12565 99112 125 x 63mm Liner Set BFL 12563 99113 125 x 50mm Liner Set BFL 12550 99114 TRIMMER BLADE BF1.8 kVA BFL180160 BFL180140 BFL180125 BFL180110 BFL18090 BFL18075 BFL18063 31638 DSA23 MOBB 99116 99119 99120 99121 99122 99123 99124 99125 99126 99127 SEMI AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data. Frame and Hoses. SEMI AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE BF 180 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 63 . data recording of the welds will not be available. Trimmer. Heater Stand.125mm PART NO. Trimmer.03128 Minimum Generator size 2. Micro Processor Contoller. AUTOMATIC BF250AFV Comprising: 250mm Chassis. 2 Ratchet Spanners LINERS (8 HALF SEGMENTS) 315 x 280mm Liner Set 315 x 250mm Liner Set 250 x 225mm Liner Set 250 x 200mm Liner Set 250 x 180mm Liner Set 180 x 160mm Liner Set 180 x 140mm Liner Set 180 x 125mm Liner Set 180 x 110mm Liner Set 180 x 90mm Liner Set TRIMMER BLADE DSA60 HYDRAULIC POWER PACK MANUAL OVERIDE UNIT Minimum Generator size 4.2 kVA BFL250225 BFL250200 BFL250180 BFL180160 BFL180140 BFL180125 BFL180110 BFL18090 BFL18075 BFL18063 31639 DSA23 MOBB CODE 99128 99129 SEMI AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE 99131 99132 99133 99134 99135 99136 99137 99138 99139 99140 99141 99142 BF 315 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 90 . Frame and Hoses. DSA 60 Hydraulic Power Pack. Auto Lift Heater.250mm PART NO. Trimmer. Auto Lift Heater Trimmer and Heater Stand. DSA 23 Hydraulic Power Pack. 2 Ratchet Spanners LINERS (8 HALF SEGMENTS) 250 x 225mm Liner Set 250 x 200mm Liner Set 250 x 180mm Liner Set 180 x 160mm Liner Set 180 x 140mm Liner Set 180 x 125mm Liner Set 180 x 110mm Liner Set 180 x 90mm Liner Set 180 x 75mm Liner Set 180 x 63mm Liner Set TRIMMER BLADE DSA23 HYDRAULIC POWER PACK MANUAL OVERIDE UNIT Minimum Generator size 4. Auto Lift Heater Trimmer and Heater Stand. AUTOMATIC BF315AFV Comprising: 315mm Chassis.315mm PART NO. Frame and Hoses. Trimmer. Auto Lift Heater Trimmer and Heater Stand.2 kVA BFL315280 BFL315250 BFL250225 BFL250200 BFL250180 BFL180160 BFL180140 BFL180125 BFL180110 BFL18090 31638 DSA60 MOBB CODE 99143 99144 SEMI AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE 99147 99148 99149 99150 99151 99152 99153 99154 99155 99156 99157 99158 Product Data.product. 2 Ratchet Spanners. Trimmer and Heater Stand. Printer AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE SEMI AUTOMATIC BF315SFV Comprising: 315mm Chassis. Frame and Hoses. Trimmer. Printer AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE SEMI AUTOMATIC BF250SFV Comprising: 250mm Chassis.118 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . 2 Ratchet Spanners. Micro Processor Controller.data Welding Equipment Butt Fusion Equipment BF 250 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 63 . Trimmer. Frame and Hoses. Trimmer.data Welding Equipment Butt Fusion Equipment BF 400 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 250 .Fixed Fittings Liners (1 Ring) BF110990 BF110975 BF110963 BF110790 BF110775 BF110763 BF110300 99082 99084 99086 99083 99085 99087 99080 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data. Portable Facer with Electric Drill.product. 2 Ratchet Spanners.119 . (240v. DSA 60 Hydraulic Power Pack. 1 Phase. Micro Processor Contoller."Torque Wrench" Lever (non hydraulic) BF110000L 99051 Comprising: 110mm Machine Complete. Auto Lift Heater Trimmer and Heater Stand. Heater/Facer Stand and a Steel Carry Case (holds all items) PIPE LINERS (2 Rings) 110-90mm Liner Set 110-75mm Liner Set 110-63mm Liner Set NARROW FITTINGS CLAMP . Frame and Hoses. Frame and Hoses. Trimmer. 2kVa) PART NO.Sliding 110-90mm Liner Set 110-75mm Liner Set 110-63mm Liner Set OPTIONS Narrow Fittings Clamp . Auto Lift Heater Trimmer and Heater Stand.25mm. Portable Electric Heater.400mm PART NO. Printer AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE SEMI AUTOMATIC Comprising: 400mm Chassis. 2 Ratchet Spanners LINERS (8 HALF SEGMENTS) 400 x 355mm Liner Set 400 x 315mm Liner Set 315 x 280mm Liner Set 315 x 250mm Liner Set TRIMMER BLADE DSA60 HYDRAULIC POWER PACK SEMI AUTOMATIC BUTT FUSION MACHINE MANUAL OVERIDE UNIT Minimum Generator size 6 kVA BF400SV CODE 99159 99160 BFL400355 BFL400315 BFL315280 BFL315250 31640 DSA60 MOBB 99162 99163 99164 99165 99166 99167 LF110 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 110 . CODE MANUAL . AUTOMATIC BF400AV Comprising: 400mm Chassis. data Welding Equipment Butt Fusion Equipment HF225 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 225-63mm (240v. Portable Electric Heater. Portable Electric Heater. 1 Phase. Fittings Chuck and a Steel Carry Case (holds liners only). Portable Facer with Electric Drill. 5kVa) PART NO.product. Heater/Facer Stand. CODE MANUAL . Portable Electric Heater.120 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems . 3kVa) PART NO. MANUAL . Heater Stand. CODE SEMI-AUTOMATIC . 3kVa) PART NO. 2 Wheels LINERS (2 Rings) 225-200mm Liner Set 225-160mm Liner Set 225-110mm Liner Set OPTIONS Electric Hydraulic Conversion Kit BF225920 BF225916 BF225911 EH225600 99211 99215 99221 EHF225 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 225-63mm (240v. Fittings Chuck and a Steel Carry Case (holds accessories only). Portable Facer with Electric Drill. 1 Phase. 2 Wheels LINERS (4 Rings) 225-200mm Liner Set 225-160mm Liner Set 225-110mm Liner Set BF225920 BF225916 BF225911 99211 99215 99221 HF350 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 355-90mm (240v. Heater/Facer Stand.Hydraulic Pump BF225000H 99326 Comprising: 225mm Machine Complete. Fittings Chuck and a Steel Carry Case (holds accessories only). 1 Phase. Mounted Facer.Electric Hydraulic Pump BF225000E 99327 Comprising: 225mm Machine Complete. 4 Wheels LINERS (2 Rings) 355-315mm Liner Set 355-250mm Liner Set 355-200mm Liner Set OPTIONS Electric Hydraulic Conversion Kit BF350931 BF350925 BF350920 EH350600 CODE 99337 99198 99201 99192 Product Data.Hydraulic Pump BF350000H Comprising: 355mm Machine Complete. 4 Wheels LINERS (4 Rings) 355-315mm Liner Set 355-250mm Liner Set 355-200mm Liner Set BF350931 BF350925 BF350920 CODE 99325 99436 99438 99440 HF450 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 450 . 10kVa) PART NO. Mounted Heater and a Fittings Chuck LINERS (4 Rings) 450-400mm Liner Set 400-355mm Liner Set 355-315mm Liner Set BF450940 BF450935 BF350931 CODE 99425 99434 99435 99436 HF630 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 630 .Electric Hydraulic Pump BF350000E Comprising: 355mm Machine Complete. Mounted Facer. 1 Phase.Electric-Hydraulic BF450000E Comprising: 450mm Machine Complete. 10kVa) PART NO. 3 Phase.product.data Welding Equipment Butt Fusion Equipment EHF350 BUTT FUSION MACHINE 355-90mm (240v.121 . 3 Phase. SEMI-AUTOMATIC . Mounted Facer. Portable Electric Heater. Mounted Facer. SEMI-AUTOMATIC . Fittings Chuck and a Steel Carry Case (holds liners only).315mm (415v.225mm (415v. 5kVa) PART NO. SEMI-AUTOMATIC . Heater Stand.Electric-Hydraulic BF630000E Comprising: 630mm Machine Complete. Mounted Heater and a Fittings Plate LINERS (4 Rings) 630-500mm Liner Set 500-450mm Liner Set 450-400mm Liner Set BF630950 BF630945 BF630940 CODE 99321 99474 99475 99476 PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems PE Pipe Systems Product Data.
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