GD C - 0 0 2 / 5 3 INTRACOM TELECOM 19.7 km Markopoulou Ave., Peania, Athens, GR 19002 T +30 210 667 1000, F +30 210 667 1001 http://www.intracom-telecom.com © INTRACOM S.A. TELECOM SOLUTIONS, 2011. All rights reserved. All copyright, intellectual and industrial rights in this document and in the technical knowledge it contains are owned by INTRACOM S.A. TELECOM SOLUTIONS and/or their respective owners. This document is made available to the end users only for their internal use. No part of this document nor any data herein may be published, disclosed, copied, reproduced, redistributed by any form or means, electronically or mechanically, or used for any other purpose whatsoever without the prior written approval of INTRACOM S.A. TELECOM SOLUTIONS. Information as well as drawings and specifications contained in this document are subject to change without prior notice. All trademarks and copyrights mentioned herein are the property of INTRACOM S.A. TELECOM SOLUTIONS and/or their respective owners. Any rights not expressly granted herein are reserved. Printed in Greece. OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 1 Table of Contents Introduction.......................................................................................................... 3 About this Document ...................................................................................... 3 Cabling Overview............................................................................................ 4 Preliminary Information................................................................................... 8 Commissioning Procedures ............................................................................. 10 Powering Up the OmniBAS System.............................................................. 11 Logging into the System............................................................................... 13 Updating the OmniBAS System.................................................................... 14 Configuring the Modems & ODUs................................................................. 16 Configuring Protected Links.......................................................................... 18 Aligning the Antennas................................................................................... 19 Confirming Link Establishment & Quality ...................................................... 25 Configuring System Synchronization ............................................................ 28 Configuring the Inband Management ............................................................ 29 Services Provisioning ................................................................................... 30 OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 2 Equipment Disposal Disposal of old electrical and electronic equipment (applicable through the European Union and other European countries with separate waste collection systems). This symbol, found on this product and any of its parts or on its operating instructions or on its packaging, indicates that electrical and electronic equipment may not be disposed of as unsorted municipal waste. Instead, this product should be handed over to applicable collection points for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment. By ensuring the correct disposal of this product, you will help prevent potential negative consequences to the environment and human health, which could otherwise be caused by inappropriate disposal of this product. By recycling, reusing and other forms of recovery of old electrical and electronic equipment you are making an important contribution to the conservation of natural resources and to the protection of the environment. For more information about the recycling of this product, please contact your local municipal authorities, municipal waste disposal service or the store where you purchased this product. OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 3 Introduction About this Document Scope This document provides instructions on the proper startup and commissioning of OmniBAS systems. Target audience The information contained in this document is intended for technicians who are authorized to carry out commissioning works at the field: Task Required Skills Antenna alignment. Experience with outdoor installations and alignment of antenna systems. All other tasks. Experience with configuration of OmniBAS systems using the software provided by INTRACOM TELECOM. Reference documents The following documents may be needed when commissioning OmniBAS systems: # Document 1 OmniBAS Node Manager (1) User Manual. 2 OmniBAS Installation & Cabling Manual (Outdoor System). 3 OmniBAS Installation & Cabling Manual (Indoor Units). 4 OmniBAS Product Catalog (Outdoor Equipment). All the aforementioned documents are available from INTRACOM TELECOM. Contact information INTRACOM S.A. TELECOM SOLUTIONS 19.7 km Markopoulou Ave., Peania, Athens, GR-19002 Tel. (+30) 210 667 1000, Fax: (+30) 210 667 1001 http://www.intracom-telecom.com (1) Application that is used for the local setup, configuration and testing of OmniBAS-4W /-2W nodes. OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 4 Cabling Overview Indoor installation OmniBAS-4W Continued on next page OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 5 Cabling Overview, Continued Indoor installation, continued OmniBAS-2W Continued on next page OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 6 Cabling Overview, Continued DC power connections OmniBAS-4W: OmniBAS-2W: - + Shown Item Description 1 Power supply cables (supplied). 2 Single-pole circuit breaker 7 A (80 V dc, B-curve), for telecom applications. 3 Local DC power source (e.g. batteries -48 V). Continued on next page OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 7 Cabling Overview, Continued Outdoor system Indicative Installation: · Protected (HSB) link configuration. · 2 x ODUs plus coupler plus attached antenna (1ft / 0.3 m). (Side view) (Rear view) OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 8 Preliminary Information To-do list (prior to commissioning) Tasks to Do Details Ensure that all on-site works have been carried out as instructed in the installation manuals. See Reference documents on page 3. These works include: · Grounding of radios (ODUs). · Grounding of the indoor unit (IDU). · Installation of the grounding kits along the coaxial IF cable(s). · Connection of the power supply cables. Ensure that the DC power is as specified. The input DC voltage (Vin) applied to the OmniBAS-4W /-2W system must be: -60 V ³ Vin ³ -40 V Prerequisites · For the commissioning of one OmniBAS link, two commissioners are required (one per side). · For the provisioning of services, the planned network data is required. · Every protected or unprotected OmniBAS link to be commissioned should be equipped with same-type ODUs (ODU-CHP or ODU-CF) at both sides. NOTE Using a mixed combination (ODU-CHP & ODU-CF) in the same link is not recommended. The ODU-CHP is not suitable for 256QAM / 56 MHz configurations, but it supports 128QAM, 32QAM and 16QAM fixed modulations at 28 MHz, 14 MHz and 7 MHz channel sizes. Continued on next page OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 9 Preliminary Information, Continued Required hardware, software & tools Hardware PC/ Laptop with the following (minimum) requirements: · 512 MB RAM. · 250 MB free hard disk space. · Windows â XP. · Ethernet port. Software (2) Node Manager OmniBAS Node Manager. Firmware Upgrade Pack OmniBAS firmware upgrade files. Tools Digital multimeter. E1 BER tester (optional). Spanners set and orientation tools for antenna alignment. Others RSSI cable (supplied by INTRACOM TELECOM). Ethernet cable (Cat5 or better). (2) Provided by INTRACOM TELECOM. OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 10 Commissioning Procedures Overview of OmniBAS commissioning The commissioning of OmniBAS systems will be carried out in the following sequence: Step Description Page 1 Powering up the OmniBAS system. 11 2 Logging into the system. 13 3 Updating the OmniBAS system. 14 4 Configuring the modems & ODUs. 16 5 Configuring protected links. 18 6 Aligning the antennas. 19 7 Confirming link establishment & quality. 25 8 Configuring system synchronization. 28 9 Configuring the inband management. 29 10 Services Provisioning. 30 OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 11 Powering Up the OmniBAS System Procedure To power up an OmniBAS-4W /-2W system: Step Action 1 Ensure that the connectors of the power supply cables are firmly plugged into their positions (OmniBAS side). 2 Switch on the corresponding circuit breakers (on the local power distributor) to power up the OmniBAS system. 3 Wait (approx. 90 sec) for the OmniBAS indoor unit to power up before proceeding. 4 Visually inspect the front panel LEDs for whether they indicate a normal system response: OmniBAS-4W Power Supply Module Modem Module Processor Module Tributary Module PWR = Green (Input voltage is ok). MODEM = Amber (Modem operational but link not established yet). PWR = Green (Operating voltages are ok). ODU = Off (ODU is powered down or not powered up yet). STAT2 = Amber (Freerun system synchronization). STAT1 = Green (Processor ready & operational). STAT = Green (Module operational). Continued on next page OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 12 Powering Up the OmniBAS System, Continued Procedure (continued) Step Action 5 OmniBAS-2W OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 13 Logging into the System Overview To login into an OmniBAS system, follow the instructions given below: # Step Refer to 1 Connect the laptop to the local system for monitoring and configuration purposes. The OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual: Chapter 2 (Getting Started), section “Connecting OmniBAS Node Manager.” 2 Launch the client, login (1) and confirm the actual status (physical and operational) of the connected system. The OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual: Chapter 2 (Getting Started), section “Logging In / Out .” (1) To login, use the default IP address (for outband system management). OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 14 Updating the OmniBAS System Introduction This procedure is mandatory and will be carried out for every OmniBAS node, as follows: 1. First, updating the indoor unit. 2. Then, updating the outdoor units (ODUs). Updating the indoor unit To update the OmniBAS indoor unit, proceed as follows: Step Action 1 Follow the instructions given in the OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual: Chapter 9 (Maintaining the OmniBAS-2W/ 4W MEs), section “Upgrading the Firmware of an OmniBAS Link.” 2 Through the Inventory Info tab (see below), verify that the new firmware has successfully been downloaded: OmniBAS-4W: OmniBAS-2W: End of procedure. Continued on next page Rel 1.1.2 Build 4 Rel 2.3.5 Build 3 OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 15 Updating the OmniBAS System, Continued Updating the ODUs To update the ODUs of an OmniBAS node, proceed as follows: Step Action 1 Select an ODU corresponding to the OmniBAS link. Through the Inventory Info tab (see below), check the two software versions that are shown at the bottom. NOTE ODU-CHP with software version 0155 is incompatible. In such cases, replace the ODU-CHP with another one having a software version newer than 0155. 2 If the displayed versions are: • Same select another ODU, associated with the same link (if exists), and repeat step 1. • Different proceed to the next step. 3 Update the ODU. For detailed instructions, refer to the OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual: Chapter 9 (Maintaining the OmniBAS-2W/ 4W MEs), section “Updating an ODU.” 4 Repeat step 1 to 3 for the remaining ODUs (if exist) of the same OmniBAS node. 5 Through the Inventory Info tab, verify that all ODUs have successfully been updated. Both software versions shown at the bottom must be the same. If not, repeat the procedure for all ODUs that have version mismatch. End of procedure. 3 4 OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 16 Configuring the Modems & ODUs Introduction This section provides instructions on the configuration of each modem and its interconnected radio (ODU). Procedure To configure the operation of a modem – ODU pair, proceed as follows: Step Action 1 For the selected modem module, configure the following parameters: · Channel size. · Configuration profile. · Modulation / ATPC mode. · PHY mode (for manual modulation) or maximum PHY mode (for auto modulation). For detailed instructions, refer to the OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual: Chapter 5.3 (Configuring Modem Parameters). 2 For the interconnected ODU, set: · Mute = Off · DC Power = ON For detailed instructions, refer to the OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual: Chapter 5.4 (Configuring ODU Parameters), section “Enabling/ Disabling ODU Mute & DC Power.” Continued on next page OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 17 Configuring the Modems & ODUs, Continued Procedure (continued) Step Action 3 The LED ODU on the respective modem module turns to red first (for 5 sec) and then to amber meaning that the ODU: · can communicate with the modem, · is not muted, and is not yet locked. OmniBAS-4W OmniBAS-2W 4 For the selected ODU, define the: · Transmit frequency. · Transmit power. For detailed instructions, refer to the OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual: Chapter 5.4 (Configuring ODU Parameters), section “Setting Tx Frequency and Tx Power.” 5 Define the RSSI and temperature alarm thresholds. For detailed instructions, refer to the OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual: Chapter 5.4 (Configuring ODU Parameters), section “Setting RSSI & Temperature Alarm Thresholds.” End of procedure. OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 18 Configuring Protected Links Introduction This procedure concerns only the configuration of protected (1+1) OmniBAS links. A protected link always involves a pair of modems and a pair of ODUs per OmniBAS system. Procedure For detailed instructions, refer to the OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual: Chapter 5.2 (Configuring Control Card), section “Configuring Modems’ Operational Mode.” OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 19 Aligning the Antennas Introduction This section provides detailed instructions on the antenna alignment for the following ODU types: · ODU-CHP · ODU-CF Precautions CAUTION WORKING ON THE BUILDING’S ROOF During stormy weather, do not perform any mechanical assembly or antenna beaming works on the building’s roof. The metal structure of towers/ masts is prone to lightning. Prerequisites Prior to the alignment of the antennas: · Have the site’s planned received (Rx) power values at hand. · Ensure that the OmniBAS systems, at both sides of the link, have been powered up. · Ensure the availability of voice communication (between the two sites associated with the link to be established). Continued on next page OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 20 Aligning the Antennas, Continued Procedure (ODU-CHP) To carry out the alignment of the antennas, proceed as follows: Step Action 1 Locate the RSSI receptacle at the side of the ODU and pull out its protective cap: 2 Connect the RSSI connector of the supplied RSSI cable (see below) to the mating receptacle onto the ODU: Continued on next page OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 21 Aligning the Antennas, Continued Procedure (ODU-CHP) (continued) Step Action 3 Connect the cable’s banana plugs to the respective voltage positions on a digital multimeter and adjust for DC voltage measurement in the 10 V range. 4 In cooperation with the commissioner at the remote site, mechanically adjust the azimuth / tilting position of the antenna, so that the multimeter’s voltage readout reaches the maximum possible level. Indicative correspondence of the planned received power level to voltage readouts (for 28MHz channel) is provided in the following table: (Tolerance of +/-5db must be taken into account). Input Power (dBm) RSSI (mV) Input Power (dBm) RSSI (mV) -38 3552 -62 2172 -39 3495 -63 2115 -40 3437 -64 2057 -41 3380 -65 2000 -42 3322 -66 1947 -43 3265 -67 1895 -44 3207 -68 1842 -45 3150 -69 1790 -46 3092 -70 1737 -47 3035 -71 1685 -48 2978 -72 1632 -49 2920 -73 1580 -50 2862 -74 1527 -51 2805 -75 1475 -52 2747 -76 1422 -53 2690 -77 1370 -54 2632 -78 1317 -55 2575 -79 1265 -56 2517 -80 1212 -57 2460 -81 1160 -58 2402 -82 1107 -59 2345 -83 1055 -60 2287 -84 1002 -61 2230 -85 950 Typical RSSI Values (for ODU) Typical RSSI Values (for ODU) 5 Repeat steps 1 to 4 for all antennas belonging to the OmniBAS system. NOTE For a protected link: extra antenna alignment is required only when antenna Space Diversity (SD) is used. For other modes, the alignment of the one antenna is enough. 6 Secure the antenna in its final position. End of procedure. Continued on next page OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 22 Aligning the Antennas, Continued Procedure (ODU-CF) To carry out the alignment of the antennas, proceed as follows: Step Action 1 Locate the RSSI receptacle at the side of the ODU and turn its protective cap 90 o counter clockwise to remove. 2 Connect the BNC connector of the supplied RSSI cable (see below) to the mating receptacle onto the ODU: 3 Connect the cable’s black and red (RSSI Field) banana plugs to the respective voltage positions on a digital multimeter and adjust for DC voltage measurement in the 2 V range. Continued on next page OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 23 Aligning the Antennas, Continued Procedure (ODU-CF) (continued) Step Action 4 In cooperation with the commissioner at the remote site, mechanically adjust the azimuth / tilting position of the antenna, so that the multimeter’s voltage readout reaches the maximum possible level. Indicative correspondence of the planned received power level to voltage readouts (for 28MHz channel) is provided in the following table: (Tolerance of +/-5db must be taken into account). Input Power (dbm) RSSI (mV) Input Power (dbm) RSSI (mV) -20 2400 -61 1226 -21 2371 -62 1198 -22 2343 -63 1170 -23 2316 -64 1142 -24 2288 -65 1114 -25 2260 -66 1086 -26 2231 -67 1058 -27 2203 -68 1030 -28 2175 -69 1002 -29 2148 -70 974 -30 2120 -71 946 -31 2092 -72 918 -32 2064 -73 890 -33 2036 -74 862 -34 2009 -75 834 -35 1981 -76 806 -36 1954 -77 778 -37 1927 -78 750 -38 1899 -79 722 -39 1871 -80 694 -40 1844 -81 670 -41 1815 -82 646 -42 1786 -83 622 -43 1757 -84 598 -44 1728 -85 573 -45 1699 -86 549 -46 1670 -87 525 -47 1641 -88 500 -48 1612 -89 475 -49 1583 -90 450 -50 1554 -51 1524 -52 1494 -53 1464 -54 1434 -55 1404 -56 1374 -57 1344 -58 1314 -59 1284 -60 1254 Typical RSSI Values (for ODU) Typical RSSI Values (for ODU) End of procedure. Continued on next page OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 24 Aligning the Antennas, Continued Procedure (ODU-CF) (continued) Step Action 5 Repeat steps 1 to 4 for all antennas belonging to the OmniBAS system. NOTE For a protected link: extra antenna alignment is required only when antenna Space Diversity (SD) is used. For other modes, the alignment of the one antenna is enough. 6 Secure the antenna in its final position. End of procedure. OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 25 Confirming Link Establishment & Quality Introduction An OmniBAS link is established when the two systems – at both sides of the link – are properly configured (as planned) and all antennas are correctly aligned. The following procedure is carried out to check the airlink communication quality between the two sides of the link. Prerequisites The values of the airlink operating parameters are required, as calculated by the radio network planning. References For detailed information on the monitoring of OmniBAS links, refer to the OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual: · Chapter 12 (Monitoring the Status of an OmniBAS-2W /4W ME), section “Monitoring the Link Status of an OmniBAS-2W /4W ME”, and · Chapter 13 (Monitoring the Real-Time Performance), section “Monitoring the Real-Time Modem Performance.” Procedure To confirm that the OmniBAS link has been established, proceed as follows: Step Action 1 First, confirm that the LED indicator on the modem module is green: OmniBAS-4W OmniBAS-2W Modem Module (part of) MDM = Green (link is established). Continued on next page OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 26 Confirming Link Establishment & Quality, Continued Procedure (continued) Step Action 2 In the Link Summary tabbed sheet (see below), and for each modem involved in the link, verify that: · Modem Link Status = Lock. · RSSI (dBm) = within ±5 dB of the value calculated during the radio network planning – if necessary, coupler loss must also be considered. · Modem Actual Tx Modulation = stable and in accordance with the planned modulation. 3 In the PTP Modem Performance Measurements tabbed sheet (see below), and for each modem involved in the link, do the following: 1. Click the button to reset the collected statistics. 2. Click the button to start the auto-refresh mode. 3. After a time period of 15 min., verify that FEC Uncorrected Block = 0. Continued on next page 0 OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 27 Confirming Link Establishment & Quality, Continued Procedure (continued) Step Action 4 Only for a protected link: repeat steps 1 to 3 for both remote modems. 5 Only for a protected link: perform a switch over to the standby modem and repeat steps 1 to 4. For detailed instructions on how to perform modem switching, refer to the OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual: Chapter 5.2 (Configuring Control Card), section “Configuring Modems’ Operational Mode.” 6 Repeat steps 1 to 5 for all links of the OmniBAS system. End of procedure. OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 28 Configuring System Synchronization Introduction An OmniBAS system can be synchronized to one of the following timing sources: · An incoming E1 timing signal (through an E1 port). · An incoming Ethernet timing signal (through an Ethernet port). · The SYNC IN port. · A remote OmniBAS node (over the air). · The local system’s internal clock. Procedure For detailed instructions, refer to the OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual: Chapter 5.2 (Configuring Control Card), section “Configuring OmniBAS-2W /4W System Synchronization.” OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 29 Configuring the Inband Management Introduction Configuring the inband management for each OmniBAS node, allows the central supervision and configuration of any system accessible over the IP network. Configuring the inband management Refer to the detailed instructions given in the OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual, chapter 5.1 (Quick (& First) Configuration of OmniBAS-2W /4W ME), section “Setting Inband Parameters.” OmniBAS-4W /-2W Startup & Commissioning Manual – Edition 1.0 30 Services Provisioning Introduction Having completed the establishment of the OmniBAS link, the commissioner can now proceed to the: · Configuration of the bridge functionality. · Services provisioning (TDM, Ethernet). Configuring the bridge functionality Using the OmniBAS Node Manager, the commissioner is able to: · Set bridge parameters. · Configure L2 ports. · Configure Ethernet QoS. · Configure policer parameters. · Configure service flows. · Configure forwarding process. For detailed instructions, refer to the OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual, chapter 6 (Configuring OmniBAS-4W /2W Bridge Functionality). Services provisioning Using the OmniBAS Node Manager, the commissioner is able to: · Implement flexible TDM / Ethernet traffic connections. · Configure / manage VLANs and associate them with L2 ports. · Configure / manage PWE TDM connections. For detailed instructions, refer to the OmniBAS Node Manager User Manual, chapter 7 (Service Provisioning). www.intracom-telecom.com ISO 9001 BUREAU VERITAS Certification No GR14579Q Europe 19.7 km. Markopoulou Ave., 19002 Peania, Athens Greece tel.: +30 2106671000 fax: +30 2106671001
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