New Jersey Motor Vehicle Laws

Title 39New Jersey Motor Vehicle Code Annotated 2012 Edition Issued May 2012 By Robert Ramsey of the New Jersey Bar For Customer Assistance Call 1-800-328-4880 Mat #41127266 © 2012 Thomson Reuters This publication was created to provide you with accurate and authoritative information concerning the subject matter covered; however, this publication was not necessarily prepared by persons licensed to practice law in a particular jurisdiction. The publisher is not engaged in rendering legal or other professional advice and this publication is not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. If you require legal or other expert advice, you should seek the services of a competent attorney or other professional. Nothing contained herein is intended or written to be used for the purposes of 1) avoiding penalties imposed under the federal Internal Revenue Code, or 2) promoting, marketing or recommending to another party any transaction or matter addressed herein. ISBN 978-0-314-93741–4 Dedication To my loving sister and brother, Rebecca Ramsey, M.D. and Richard Ramsey, Attorney at Law iii Foreword Title 39 of the New Jersey statutes is ocially entitled “Motor Vehicle and Trac Regulations.” This comprehensive body of motor vehicle law was originally codiŽed in 1921 and is amended frequently during each legislative term. The title is divided into two subtitles, Subtitle 1 ranges from N.J.S.A. 39:1-1 through N.J.S.A. 39:5G-1. Subtitle 2 begins at N.J.S.A. 39:6-23 and extends to the end of the title at N.J.S.A. 39:13-8. Great care should be utilized when reviewing statutes within Title 39 since the laws frequently refer to other enactments “within this subtitle.” Thus, for example, the reference with N.J.S.A. 39:5-36 to “a violation of any of the provisions of this subtitle” refers to the statutes contained within Subtitle 1. Beyond the use of subtitles, Chapters 3 and 4 are further subdivided into a series of Articles. Many of the statutes within these chapters refer to the Article where the law has been codiŽed. The range of Articles in Chapters 3 and 4 are as follows: Chapter 3 Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article Article 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:3-1 to N.J.S.A. 39:3-2 39:3-3 to N.J.S.A. 39:3-42 39:3-43 to N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.9 39:3-80 to N.J.S.A. 39:3-82 39:3-84 to N.J.S.A. 39:3-84.14 39:3-85.1 to N.J.S.A. 39:3-85.10 39:3-86 39:3-87 Chapter 4 1 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-1 2 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-2 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-9.1 3 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-10 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.11 4 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-15 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-25.1 5 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-26 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-31 6 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-32 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-37.1 7 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-38 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-45 8 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-46 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-47 9 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-48 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-72 10 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-73 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-79 11 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-80 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-94.2 12 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-95 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-104 13 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-105 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-122 14 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-123 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-128.11 15 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-129 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-134.1 16 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-135 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.14 v Motor Vehicle Code Annotated Article 17 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-140 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-143 Article 18 - Repealed Article 18A - N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.1 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.3 Article 19 - Repealed Article 19A - N.J.S.A. 39:4-191.1 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-191.7 Article 20 - Repealed Article 20A - N.J.S.A. 39:4-196.1 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-196.3 Article 21 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-197 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-202 Article 22 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-203 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-203.5 Article 23 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-204 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-207.9 Article 24 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-208 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-212 Article 25 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-213 to N.J.S.A. 39:4-215 Article 26 - N.J.S.A. 39:4-216 Please note: the case annotations are current through January 13, 2012. Robert Ramsey January, 2012 vi Preface This annotated version of Title 39, the New Jersey Motor Vehicle Code is intended to provide the user with a practical, portable and easy-to-use resource for legal research. The book has been speciŽcally designed with the goal of becoming an indispensable tool for busy practitioners who require speedy and accurate answers to the complex legal issues that often are a part of New Jersey motor vehicle law. In order to accomplish this goal, the book utilizes three novel approaches to the annotations. The Žrst is related to relevance. Rather than track older case law that no longer has any practical relevance, impact or inuence on today’s substantive law or procedure, the editorial choices in this volume reect a selection of cases based upon the current state of the law. That is to say, the annotations are intended to acquaint the reader with relevant and meaningful cases that interpret, reŽne, explain and inuence the statute in question. For the most part, the cases cited will stem from the era that began with the adoption of the current State Constitution of 1947. The second technique is related to the organization of the citations. In order to more easily follow the historical development of the law, the annotations for each statute have been organized chronologically by court. Thus, for example, the reader will Žnd all of the Supreme Court citations related to a particular statute listed chronologically from the most recent case to the oldest with the subject of each annotation clearly listed. The same organization will also apply to citations from the Appellate Division and the trial level courts. Finally, the annotations themselves are designed to provide the reader with clear, concise and accurate information about the speciŽc legal issue decided in the case and how it relates to the statute. In order to accomplish this, many hundreds of the annotations are comprised of the actual language used by the judge or justice who wrote the decision. These citations will always be found in quotations with accompanying pinpoint citations. All other annotations have also been written with the issues of clarity and accuracy in mind. Once again, pinpoint citations will be used whenever possible so that the precise point of law referred to in the annotation can be quickly found in the published vii Motor Vehicle Code Annotated decision. As a practical matter, it is likely that Title 39 is used more often, by more practicing attorneys and sitting judges than any other Code among the New Jersey Statutes Annotated. This is due to the fact that the statutes included within this Code touch upon such an enormously wide variety of legal disciplines, ranging from criminal law and all manner of trac enforcement to insurance law and personal injury practice. The editorial selections related to the annotations in this volume take this into consideration and are intended to provide the maximum amount of relevant, useful and accurate information to the broadest spectrum of New Jersey legal professionals. Robert Ramsey January 13, 2012 viii ix RELATED PRODUCTS FROM WEST NEW JERSEY PRACTICE SERIES™ Court Rules Annotated John H. Klock Evidence Rules Annotated John H. Klock Court Rules Annotated—Trial Lawyer’s Manual John H. Klock Civil Practice Forms James H. Walzer Wills and Administration Alfred C. Clapp and Dorothy G. Black Family Law and Practice with Forms Susan Reach Winters and Thomas D. Baldwin Real Estate Law and Practice John A. Celentano, Jr., Matthew S. Slowinski and Henry C. Walentowicz Legal Forms James H. Walzer Municipal Court Practice Robert Ramsey Employment Law Marvin M. Goldstein and Stanley L. Goodman Skills and Methods Landlord and Tenant Law Raymond I. 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WanderPolo New Jersey Attorney Discipline Robert Ramsey New Jersey Judicial Discipline Robert Ramsey Civil Trial Handbook William S. Greenberg and John Flaherty Arrest, Search and Seizure Review Robert Ramsey Business Law Deskbook Brent A. Olson, Kristina K. Pappa and Elga A. Goodman Elements of an Action James H. Walzer xii Related Products from West Municipal Court Practice Manual Robert Ramsey New Jersey Insurance Codes Annotated Robert Ramsey NEW JERSEY PRACTICE—MISCELLANEOUS New Jersey Family Law Annotated Mark S. Guralnick New Jersey Drunk Driving Law Robert Ramsey New Jersey Motor Vehicle Code Annotated Robert Ramsey Municipal Court Practice Robert Ramsey New Jersey Digest New Jersey Reports New Jersey Rules of Court, State and Federal New Jersey Statutes Annotated New Jersey Tax Court Reports New Jersey Business Organizations Law New Jersey Code of Criminal Justice New Jersey Estate and Probate Law New Jersey Family Law Westlaw® KeyCite® WIN® WESTCheck® West CD-ROM Libraries™ xiii Workers’ Compensation Law If you would like to inquire about these West publications or place an order, please call 1–800–344–5009. West 610 Opperman Drive Eagan, MN 55123 Visit West on the Internet: http://store.westlaw.com xiv Summary of Contents CHAPTER 1 DEFINITIONS ................................. CHAPTER 2 DEPARTMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES ......................................................... CHAPTER 2A NEW JERSEY MOTOR VEHICLE COMMISSION .................................................... CHAPTER 3 MOTOR VEHICLES.......................... CHAPTER 3A ADDITIONAL EQUIPMENT REGULATIONS .................................................. CHAPTER 3B SCHOOL BUSES, EQUIPMENT AND REGULATIONS .................................................. 1 23 39 65 393 395 CHAPTER 3C SNOWMOBILES, ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLES AND DIRT BIKES ............................................... 407 CHAPTER 4 TRAFFIC REGULATION................... CHAPTER 5 ENFORCEMENT AND PROCEDURE . CHAPTER 5A APPLICATION OF SUBTITLE TO HIGHWAYS OWNED BY PUBLIC OR SEMIPUBLIC CORPORATIONS................................................ CHAPTER 5B TRANSPORTATION OF DANGEROUS ARTICLES ON HIGHWAY.................................... CHAPTER 5C MOTOR VEHICLE RACING ON HIGHWAYS ........................................................ CHAPTER 5D INTERSTATE COMPACT; DRIVERS LICENSES ......................................................... CHAPTER 5E TRANSPORTATION OF BULK COMMODITIES [REPEALED] .............................. 443 857 931 935 945 947 959 xv Motor Vehicle Code Annotated CHAPTER 5F NONRESIDENT VIOLATOR COMPACT ......................................................... CHAPTER 5G LIMOUSINE OPERATION AND ENFORCEMENT................................................. CHAPTER 6 FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ......... 961 973 977 CHAPTER 6A COMPULSORY AUTOMOBILE LIABILITY INSURANCE—NO FAULT PROVISIONS ............... 1053 CHAPTER 6B COMPULSORY MOTOR VEHICLE INSURANCE ...................................................... CHAPTER 7 SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON NONRESIDENTS ................................................ CHAPTER 8 INSPECTION OF MOTOR VEHICLES ......................................................... CHAPTER 9 HOURS OF DUTY OF OPERATORS OF CERTAIN MOTOR VEHICLES.............................. 1177 1193 1205 1255 CHAPTER 10 PURCHASE, SALE AND TRANSFER OF MOTOR VEHICLES ............................................ 1257 CHAPTER 10A ABANDONED AND UNCLAIMED MOTOR VEHICLES ......................................................... 1293 CHAPTER 10B MOTOR VEHICLE COMPONENT PARTS............................................................... CHAPTER 11 JUNK YARDS ................................ CHAPTER 12 DRIVING SCHOOLS ....................... CHAPTER 13 AUTO BODY REPAIR FACILITIES .. Table of Laws and Rules Table of Cases Index 1305 1311 1317 1329 xvi Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 DEFINITIONS N.J.S.A. 39:1-1 Words and phrases deŽned CHAPTER 2 DEPARTMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES N.J.S.A. 39:2-1 N.J.S.A. 39:2-2 Department continued Director of division of motor vehicles; appointment; term; salary; bond; oath N.J.S.A. 39:2-3 Powers and duties of commissioner generally; collection of data; contracts; disbursements N.J.S.A. 39:2-3.1 Repealed by L.1994, c. 182, § 45 N.J.S.A. 39:2-3.2 Procedure for simultaneous application for driver's license and registration to vote N.J.S.A. 39:2-3.3 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:2-3.4 Disclosure of personal information N.J.S.A. 39:2-3.5 Violations; criminal penalties N.J.S.A. 39:2-3.6 Violations; civil penalties N.J.S.A. 39:2-3.7 Obtaining personal information N.J.S.A. 39:2-3.8 Electronic processing; regulations N.J.S.A. 39:2-4 Deputy director; powers; bond; oath N.J.S.A. 39:2-5 Repealed by L.2003, c. 13, § 126 N.J.S.A. 39:2-6 to 39:2-9 Repealed by L.1983, c. 403, § 45, e. Dec. 23, 1983 N.J.S.A. 39:2-9.1 Abolishment of positions of chief inspector, deputy chief inspector, inspector and special inspector N.J.S.A. 39:2-9.2 Reemployment rights N.J.S.A. 39:2-9.3 Appointment to state police N.J.S.A. 39:2-9.4 QualiŽcations of appointee N.J.S.A. 39:2-9.5 Transfer of pension contributions and reserves N.J.S.A. 39:2-9.6 Construction of act to preserve rights of tenure, civil service, pension or retirements N.J.S.A. 39:2-9.7 State Agency Transfer Act; application to act N.J.S.A. 39:2-9.8 Construction of act N.J.S.A. 39:2-10 Records and seal; authentication of documents N.J.S.A. 39:2-11 Oce facilities and supplies N.J.S.A. 39:2-12 Repealed by L.2003, c. 13, § 126 N.J.S.A. 39:2-13 Medical advisory panel xvii Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:2-14 N.J.S.A. 39:2-15 N.J.S.A. 39:2-16 Appointments; term; reimbursement for expenses Duties; recommendations; adoption by division Nonliability for civil damages as a result of providing reports, records, etc. CHAPTER 2A NEW JERSEY MOTOR VEHICLE COMMISSION N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:2A-1 39:2A-2 39:2A-3 39:2A-4 39:2A-5 39:2A-6 39:2A-7 39:2A-8 39:2A-9 39:2A-10 39:2A-11 39:2A-12 39:2A-13 39:2A-14 39:2A-15 39:2A-16 39:2A-17 39:2A-18 39:2A-19 39:2A-20 39:2A-21 39:2A-22 39:2A-23 39:2A-24 39:2A-25 39:2A-26 39:2A-27 39:2A-28 39:2A-29 39:2A-30 Short title Legislative Žndings DeŽnitions New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission Employees of commission Civil service credit; private employees Probationary period Salary Competitive testing Deputy chief administrator; powers and duties Appointing authority Composition of board; chair; appointment and terms of oce of members; designation of persons to act for members; vacancies Powers and duties of board Member elections Compensation Meetings Minutes Conicts of interest Removal Authorized payments Rules and regulations Annual report Civil liability Immunity Legal representation Advisory council Agency facilities Additional powers and duties of board Authorized actions Motor Vehicles Aordability & Fairness Task Force Taxes and assessments Fingerprinting of employees; criminal history background check Contracts for ancillary services and advertising; rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:2A-31 N.J.S.A. 39:2A-32 N.J.S.A. 39:2A-33 xviii Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:2A-34 N.J.S.A. 39:2A-35 Reorganization plans; inconsistencies superceded Commercial Business Unit; functions, powers and duties transferred to commission N.J.S.A. 39:2A-36 Service charges; revenue N.J.S.A. 39:2A-36.1 Increased fees and surcharges; factors to be considered N.J.S.A. 39:2A-37 Fees and revenue N.J.S.A. 39:2A-38 Additional vehicle registration fees; security surcharge N.J.S.A. 39:2A-39 Revenues exempt N.J.S.A. 39:2A-40 Inconsistent acts superceded N.J.S.A. 39:2A-41 Severability N.J.S.A. 39:2A-42 Promotional payment incentives to collect certain surcharges levied; deposit into the Motor Vehicle Surcharges Revenue Fund CHAPTER 3 MOTOR VEHICLES ARTICLE 1 CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER N.J.S.A. 39:3-1 Certain vehicles excepted from chapter N.J.S.A. 39:3-2 Motor vehicles used on rural mail routes not commercial cars ARTICLE 2 REGISTRATION AND LICENSING N.J.S.A. 39:3-3 Registration and licensing agents; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-4 Registration of automobiles and motorcycles; application; registration certiŽcates; expiration; issuance; violations N.J.S.A. 39:3-4a Temporary registration of motor vehicle in another state by resident of New Jersey N.J.S.A. 39:3-4b Temporary registration N.J.S.A. 39:3-4c Rules and regulations over temporary registration requirements; issuance; duration of license; insurance N.J.S.A. 39:3-4d “Geographical district” deŽned N.J.S.A. 39:3-4e Rules and regulations; information by insurers N.J.S.A. 39:3-4f Motor vehicle with registration in foreign country; time limit on operation after import N.J.S.A. 39:3-4.1 Licensing motor vehicles for transportation of passengers for hire N.J.S.A. 39:3-5 Registration refused N.J.S.A. 39:3-5.1 Registration of vehicles subject to federal heavy vehicle use tax N.J.S.A. 39:3-6 Repealed by L.1995, c. 157, § 38 N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.1 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.2 Authority of director to make arrangements, agreements or declarations N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.3 Registration in another jurisdiction of vehicles located or operated from base in such jurisdiction xix Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.4 Repealed by L.1995, c. 157, § 38 N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.5 Exemptions, beneŽts and privileges; examination of laws and requirements of other jurisdictions N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.6 Leased vehicles N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.7 Vehicles registered in jurisdiction where no agreement, arrangement or declaration is in eect; commercial vehicles N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.8 Repealed by L.1995, c. 157, § 38 N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.9 Written agreements, arrangements or declarations required; Žling N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.10 Suspension or cancellation of exemptions, beneŽts, or privileges N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.11 DeŽnitions; apportioned vehicles N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.12 International registration plan N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.13 Registration of apportioned vehicles N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.14 Registration and administrative fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.15 Preservation of operational records N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.16 Temporary registration N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.17 Violations; Žnes N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.18 Motor carrier audits of operational accounts N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.19 Supersedure over other laws and agreements N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.20 Disbursement of fees; proportional registration distributive fund N.J.S.A. 39:3-6.21 Reciprocity privileges N.J.S.A. 39:3-7 Power of attorney given by nonresident; service of process N.J.S.A. 39:3-8 Fees for registration of passenger automobiles; license of semitrailers and trailers N.J.S.A. 39:3-8.1 Noncommercial trucks; license; application for registration N.J.S.A. 39:3-8.2 Collection of fees for certain program funds N.J.S.A. 39:3-8.3 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:3-8.4 Additional fees on certain passenger automobiles N.J.S.A. 39:3-9 Repealed by L.1955, c. 8, p. 49, § 12 N.J.S.A. 39:3-9a Endorsement of legal name in own handwriting on driver's license; notice of change of name; violation; penalty N.J.S.A. 39:3-9b Application or renewal of driver's license; street address of place of residence or business N.J.S.A. 39:3-9c Adoption of rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-10 Driver's licenses; examination; surrender of current license; classiŽcations; issuance; license periods; renewals; denial of license; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:3-10a Restoration of suspended or revoked license or registration; fee N.J.S.A. 39:3-10b Initial license; two year probationary basis N.J.S.A. 39:3-10c Vision screening every ten years xx Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:3-10d Implementation of vision reexamination N.J.S.A. 39:3-10e Involvement in two or more accidents within 6 months with assessment of points; reexamination N.J.S.A. 39:3-10f Color photograph driver licenses; “valid without photo” license N.J.S.A. 39:3-10f1 VeriŽcation of authenticity N.J.S.A. 39:3-10f2 Release or disclosure of pictures N.J.S.A. 39:3-10f3 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-10f4 Fee for digitized picture N.J.S.A. 39:3-10f5 Secure Driver's License Fund N.J.S.A. 39:3-10g Repealed by L.1999, c. 28, § 18, e. Jan. 1, 2000 N.J.S.A. 39:3-10h Nonalterable construction of license N.J.S.A. 39:3-10i Repealed by L.1981, c. 322, § 3, e. Dec. 9, 1981 N.J.S.A. 39:3-10j Legislative Žndings and declarations concerning exemptions from licensing requirements set forth in the Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986 N.J.S.A. 39:3-10k Farmers and designated drivers of volunteer Žre companies and National Guard; exempt from licensing provisions of Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986 N.J.S.A. 39:3-10l Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-10m Applicants for license and license renewal to be oered opportunity to register to vote N.J.S.A. 39:3-10n Chief administrator; discretion to issue temporary driver's licenses to New Jersey licensees serving in the military N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.1 Driver of motor vehicle or trackless trolley with capacity over six passengers; special license N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.1a School bus drivers; examination for presence of controlled dangerous substance N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.2, 39:3-10.3 Repealed by L.1973, c. 108, § 1, e. May 2, 1973 N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.4 Report to director by physicians of persons subject to epileptiform seizures N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.5 Report by drivers' license applicants subject to epileptiform seizures N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.6 Procedure for evaluation and screening of persons subject to epileptiform seizures N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.7 ConŽdentiality of reports of persons subject to epileptiform seizures N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.8 Violations of provisions requiring reports of persons subject to epileptiform seizures N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.9 Short title N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.10 Purpose of act N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.11 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.11a Drivers of vehicles related to provision of funeral services; medical examination required N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.12 Tests for commercial driver license N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.13 Operation of commercial motor vehicle while under inuence of alcohol or controlled substance xxi Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.14 Requests to Commercial Driver License Information System for driving record of applicant; provision of information to other licensing authorities; notiŽcation of issuance of license N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.15 NotiŽcation of trac violations, disqualiŽcation or suspension N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.16 Denial, suspension or revocation of commercial driver license by director N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.17 Licensee to be domiciled in State N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.17a Commercial drivers license applicants; Žngerprinting and background checks N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.18 Possession of valid commercial driver license with applicable endorsements required; operation of vehicle during period of refusal, suspension, revocation, prohibition, disqualiŽcation, or out of service order; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.19 Operation of commercial vehicle in this State by person with waiver of requirements or license issued by other jurisdiction N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.20 Suspension or revocation of commercial driver license by chief administrator; notiŽcation to Commercial Driver License Information System N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.21 Administration of commercial driver testing N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.22 Waiver of skills test N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.23 Processing of applicants; time and place of testing N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.24 Consent to taking samples of breath; record of test; independent test; prohibition of use of force; refusal to submit to test; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.25 Chemical analyses of breath; uniform form for reports of analyses N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.26 Operator of commercial vehicle restricted to one license; penalty for violation N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.27 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.28 Agreements, arrangements, or declarations to carry out provisions of act N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.29 Waiver of provisions N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.30 Fees; duration of examination of learner's permit; testing opportunities; expiration of commercial driver license N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.31 Waiver of written and road test for completion of motorcycle safety education course N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.32 Violations; disorderly persons oense N.J.S.A. 39:3-10.33 Request for medical review or retesting of certain motor vehicle operators; conŽrmation of notices N.J.S.A. 39:3-11 Driver's license with restrictions or conditions; violations; punishment N.J.S.A. 39:3-11a Hearing impaired persons; special driver's license; fee xxii Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:3-11b Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-11.1 License to persons 16 years of age to drive motor vehicles in agricultural pursuits N.J.S.A. 39:3-11.2 Discretion as to granting license; consent of parent or guardian N.J.S.A. 39:3-11.3 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-11.4 Repealed by L.1953, c. 127, p. 1325, § 1 N.J.S.A. 39:3-11.5 Persons in military or naval service or discharged or released therefrom; “in time of emergency” deŽned N.J.S.A. 39:3-12 Illegal securing of driver's license; punishment N.J.S.A. 39:3-12.1 Application for renewal of registration or license N.J.S.A. 39:3-12.2 Organ donor under the “Uniform Anatomical Gift Act”; designation; real-time electronic access to donor list N.J.S.A. 39:3-12.3 Donate Life NJ Registry; development and establishment of on-line database; monetary donations to fund N.J.S.A. 39:3-12.4 Drivers license or ID card registration or renewal; donations to Donate Life NJ Registry via on-line portal N.J.S.A. 39:3-12.5 Federal or private grants for development and implementation of registry; receipt and expenditure of funds N.J.S.A. 39:3-13 Examination and special learner's permit; scope and eect; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-13a Written examination administered in high school; student with cognitive diculty; grading N.J.S.A. 39:3-13b Minor's driving record; parent or guardian's request for information N.J.S.A. 39:3-13.1 Special learner's permit; place of keeping N.J.S.A. 39:3-13.2 Scope and eect of special learner's permit N.J.S.A. 39:3-13.2a Special learner's permit; duration N.J.S.A. 39:3-13.3 Application for special permit N.J.S.A. 39:3-13.4 Examination for driver's license N.J.S.A. 39:3-13.5 Repealed by L.1990, c. 103, § 38, e. Nov. 9, 1990 N.J.S.A. 39:3-13.6 Evaluation and report regarding new driver performance N.J.S.A. 39:3-13.7 Adoption of rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-13.8 SpeciŽc violations of certain permits or licenses N.J.S.A. 39:3-13.9 Public education campaign N.J.S.A. 39:3-14 Ocial drivers licensed free; special certiŽcate; termination and surrender N.J.S.A. 39:3-15 Operation of motor vehicle by nonresident; touring privileges; seasonal permits; violations; Žnes N.J.S.A. 39:3-15.1 Rules and regulations; forms N.J.S.A. 39:3-16 Authority of commissioner; suspension of touring privileges N.J.S.A. 39:3-17 Touring privileges of nonresident chaueurs or drivers N.J.S.A. 39:3-17.1 Continuation of nonresident driving rights after becoming resident; vehicle registration after certain date; criminal penalties; repeat oenses xxiii Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:3-18 General registration; “D” or temporary plates; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-19 Omnibus registration; fees; markers; application for registration N.J.S.A. 39:3-19.1 Penalty for violating omnibus registration requirements N.J.S.A. 39:3-19.2 School vehicles; fees; exemptions N.J.S.A. 39:3-19.3 Inapplicability of act to certain buses and vehicles N.J.S.A. 39:3-19.4 Vehicle used for summer day or residence camps; inspection; liability insurance coverage N.J.S.A. 39:3-19.5 Autocab, limousine or livery service; special registration plates; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-19.6 Fee for operating period from October 1 through September 30 for passenger limousines N.J.S.A. 39:3-20 Commercial motor vehicles other than omnibuses and motor-drawn vehicles; registration year; fees; gross weight; deŽnition; violations; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:3-20.1 Empty trucks, tractors, trailers and semitrailers; “in-transit empty” registration plates; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-20.2 Misuse of “in-transit empty” registration; penalty N.J.S.A. 39:3-20.3 Operation of commercial motor vehicle exceeding gross weight limit on registration certiŽcate unlawful; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:3-20.4 Highway Safety Fund established N.J.S.A. 39:3-21 Motorcycle registration; fee N.J.S.A. 39:3-22 Repealed by L.1971, c. 215, § 1, e. June 17, 1971 N.J.S.A. 39:3-22a Reduction of fees on or after October 1 N.J.S.A. 39:3-22.1 Persons in military or naval service; refund of registration fees; application N.J.S.A. 39:3-22.2 Warrant for refund N.J.S.A. 39:3-23 Rubber tires or tires of approved material required N.J.S.A. 39:3-23.1 Approval of tires of material other than rubber N.J.S.A. 39:3-24 Farm tractors and traction equipment; motor vehicles used as farm machinery or farm implements; registration; operation; fee N.J.S.A. 39:3-24.1 Repealed by L.1961, c. 71, p. 598, § 3, e. June 3, 1961 N.J.S.A. 39:3-25 License plates for farmers' trucks; fee; expiration N.J.S.A. 39:3-26 Traction or tractor well-drill machines or welldrilling equipment; trucks with powered feed impregnating machines; fee N.J.S.A. 39:3-26.1 Self-propelled unregistered vehicle used solely on private property; highway crossing permit N.J.S.A. 39:3-26.2 Application; issuance; contents N.J.S.A. 39:3-26.3 Unauthorized use of highway by unregistered vehicles; penalty N.J.S.A. 39:3-26.4 Fees; refund; duration of permit; renewal N.J.S.A. 39:3-26.5 Death, bodily injury or property damage involving vehicle on public highway; application of Motor Vehicle SecurityResponsibility Law xxiv Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:3-27 Free registration of certain vehicles; expiration; transfer to other motor vehicle N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.1 Free registration of vehicles owned by resident blind or disabled veterans or holder of Medal of Honor N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.2 Special registration for passenger automobiles used in connection with convention, pageant or parade N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.3 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.4 Registration of historic motor vehicles N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.5 Amateur radio call letter registration plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.6 Application; form; fee N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.7 Revocation or expiration; notiŽcation of director N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.8 Special license plate; Žre department, Žrst aid or rescue squad; member, spouse, parent or business Žrm N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.9 Issuance; proof of membership; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.10 Termination of association; return of special plate N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.11 Unauthorized uses N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.12 Violations; Žne N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.13 Member of national guard; special license plate; fee N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.14 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.15 Disabled veteran; special license plate N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.16 Issuance; fee N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.17 Unauthorized use; prohibition N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.18 Violations; Žne N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.19 Commuter vans; registration certiŽcate and plates; fee N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.20 Termination of use; surrender of special plate N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.21 Unauthorized use of special plate N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.22 Violations; Žne N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.23 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.24 P.O.W. license plates; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.25 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.26 Repealed by L.1983, c. 56, § 2, e. Feb. 4, 1983 N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.27 Street rod license plates; fees; display of National Street Rod Association safety inspection sticker; violations; Žne N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.28 Disposition of fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.29 Ocers and elected ocials of counties; special license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.30 Issuance; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.31 Surrender on leaving oce N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.32 Disposition of fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.33 Members of military reserve unit; special license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.34 Rules and regulations xxv Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.35 Special organization vehicle registration plates for members of nonproŽt community, alumni or service organizations; issuance N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.36 Conditions for issuance N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.37 Authority for Žnal decision of approval of organization N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.38 Right to suspend approval N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.39 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.40 Eect on existing laws and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.41 Surviving spouse of purple heart veteran; retention of special organization vehicle registration plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.42 Special license plates issued to mayor or chief executive; fee; surrender of plates; violation N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.43 Active members of Military Order of Purple Heart authorized to ax approved emblem to license plate N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.44 Rules and regulations; use; design; placement on license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.45 Special license plates for Silver Star medal recipients; retention of plate by surviving spouse; rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.46 Special license plates for Combat Infantryman Badge recipients; fee; retention of plate by surviving spouse; rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.47 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.48 Coastal protection license plates; design N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.49 Application for coastal protection license plates; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.50 Coastal Protection Trust Fund; use of monies collected; special emergency reserve account; use of monies N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.51 Fees used to reimburse division for costs N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.52 Appropriations from fund N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.53 NotiŽcation of availability of coastal protection license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.54 Interagency memorandum of agreement N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.55 Animal welfare license plates; application N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.56 Fees to be deposited in Animal Population Control Fund N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.57 NotiŽcation of availability of animal welfare license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.58 Interagency memorandum of agreement N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.59 Emergency medical technician-ambulance license plates; application; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.60 Fees for special license plates to cover costs of implementation N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.61 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.62 Olympic license plates authorized N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.63 Application and fee for olympic license plate xxvi Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.64 Garden state games trust fund created N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.65 Garden state games trust fund; allocation of funds N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.66 Notice of availability of olympic license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.67 Issuance of Battleship U.S.S. New Jersey license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.68 Application; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.69 Battleship New Jersey Memorial Fund N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.70 Use of license plate fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.71 NotiŽcation of motorists N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.72 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.73 Historic preservation license plates; slogans and emblems displayed N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.74 Application; fee; additional fee with registration N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.75 Historic Preservation License Plate Fund; fees deposited N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.76 Reimbursement for costs incurred by historic preservation license plate program; average cost per license plate N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.77 Notice to motorists of availability of license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.78 Interagency memorandum of agreement N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.79 Shade tree and community forest preservation license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.80 Application for shade tree and community forest preservation license plate N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.81 Shade tree and community forest preservation license plate fund N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.82 Use of license plate fees; reimbursement for costs related to issuance of plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.83 Methods used to notify motorists of availability of license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.84 Interagency memorandum of agreement N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.85 Pinelands preservation license plates; application fee; use of proceeds N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.86 Issuance of Barnegat Bay Decoy and Baymen's Museum license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.87 Application for license plates; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.88 Reimbursement of division for certain costs; annual certiŽcation of cost per license plate; discontinuance if cost exceeds application fee N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.89 NotiŽcation of motorists; availability of special plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.90 Conquer cancer license plates; application; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.91 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.92 Liberty State Park license plates; issuance; description N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.93 Liberty State Park license plates; application; fees xxvii Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.94 Liberty State Park License Plate Fund established N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.95 Liberty State Park License Plate Fund; amounts deposited N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.96 Liberty State Park license plates; notice of eligibility N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.97 Interagency memorandum of agreement N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.98 License plates; submarine veterans emblem N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.99 Rules and regulations; submarine veteran license plate emblems N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.100 Meadowlands conservation license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.101 Application and fee N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.102 Fees; deposited in trust N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.103 Division of Motor Vehicles; reimbursement of costs N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.104 Availability of license plates; notiŽcation to motorists N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.105 Interagency agreement N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.106 Navy Cross license plates; description; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.107 Deborah Heart and Lung Center license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.108 Application N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.109 Deborah Hospital Foundation Fund N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.110 Center contributions N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.111 Fees; reimbursement N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.112 NotiŽcation to eligible motorists N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.113 Memorandum of agreement N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.114 Special registration plates; municipal mayor N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.115 Special registration plates; former members of New Jersey State Legislature N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.116 “Promote Agriculture” license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.117 Fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.118 Funding N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.119 Use of fees collected N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.120 Average cost per license plate N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.121 NotiŽcation of eligible motorists N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.122 Procedure for carrying out provisions of this act N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.123 Design; fees; cost; notiŽcation of eligible motorists N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.124 Monies contributed; law enforcement memorial license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.125 Funds annually appropriated; reimbursements N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.126 Procedures for carrying out provisions of act N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.127 “Be An Organ Donor” special license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.128 Contributions to oset initial costs N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.129 Notice to motorists; procedures N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.130 CertiŽcation of average cost; discontinuance of issuance xxviii Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.131 Rewards for Justice License Plate Fund N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.132 United We Stand license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.133 Application for United We Stand license plates; fee N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.134 Funding N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.135 Contribution to fund N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.136 Use of funds N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.137 NotiŽcation of eligible motorists N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.138 Memorandum of agreement; procedures N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.139 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.140 Professional sports team license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.141 Gold Star Family license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.142 Application for Gold Star Family license plates; required documentation N.J.S.A. 39:3-27.143 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-28 Licenses and registrations indexed; certiŽed copies of applications as evidence; destruction of applications and copies N.J.S.A. 39:3-29 License, registration certiŽcate and insurance identiŽcation card; possession; exhibit upon request; violations; Žne; defense N.J.S.A. 39:3-29.1 Insurance identiŽcation cards; rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-29.1a Failure to provide proof of insurance; impoundment and sale of vehicle N.J.S.A. 39:3-29.2 Short title N.J.S.A. 39:3-29.3 [E. to 11/1/2012] QualiŽcations; data; signature and veriŽcation N.J.S.A. 39:3-29.3 [E. on 11/1/2012] Eligibility for ID card; application; contents N.J.S.A. 39:3-29.4 Standard license form; color; “For IdentiŽcation Only” N.J.S.A. 39:3-29.5 Duration of card; renewal; fee N.J.S.A. 39:3-29.6 Duplicate card N.J.S.A. 39:3-29.7 Fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-29.8 Prohibited acts N.J.S.A. 39:3-29.9 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-29.10 Violation of provisions N.J.S.A. 39:3-30 Transfer of ownership or destruction of motor vehicle; use on another motor vehicle; death of registered owner; joint registration N.J.S.A. 39:3-30.1 Registration in names of husband and wife; title; presumption; procedure upon death N.J.S.A. 39:3-30.1a Adavit that registrants husband and wife N.J.S.A. 39:3-30.2 Rights of creditors; construction against waiver of inheritance tax requirements N.J.S.A. 39:3-30.3 Operation of motor vehicles registered in name of decedent xxix Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:3-31 Duplicate certiŽcates and licenses; fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-31.1 Duplicate certiŽcate for use by members of family; fee N.J.S.A. 39:3-32 Loss, destruction or defacement of license plates; reissuance or replacement of surrendered plates; replacement fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-33 IdentiŽcation mark or marks; display; registration plate inserts; issuance; requirements; use of Žctitious numbers or plate with advertisement; violations; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:3-33a Additional application fees N.J.S.A. 39:3-33b Personalized, courtesy or specialty license plates; second set N.J.S.A. 39:3-33.1 Veterans buying motor vehicles from United States; temporary identiŽcation markers N.J.S.A. 39:3-33.2 License plates; words “Garden State” to be imprinted N.J.S.A. 39:3-33.3 Special identifying marks; issuance of plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-33.4 Additional fees for courtesy and personalized identifying marks N.J.S.A. 39:3-33.5 Restrictions upon issuance N.J.S.A. 39:3-33.5a Issuance of courtesy marks N.J.S.A. 39:3-33.6 Disposition of funds N.J.S.A. 39:3-33.7 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-33.8 Eective date N.J.S.A. 39:3-33.9 Reectorized registration plates; phase-in program; reectorized license plate selection commission; additional annual fee; duration; rules and regulations; annual progress report N.J.S.A. 39:3-33.10 Special wildlife conservation license plates; fees; establishment of Wildlife Conservation Fund N.J.S.A. 39:3-33.11 Renewal fee for wildlife conservation license plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-34 Application for certiŽcate or license during suspension, revocation or prohibition period forbidden N.J.S.A. 39:3-35 Lending or using registration certiŽcate or plates on other vehicle prohibited; Žne N.J.S.A. 39:3-36 Notice of change of address; penalty for failure N.J.S.A. 39:3-37 Falsifying application, examination or waiver certiŽcate; knowingly sell, loan or give identiŽcation document to unqualiŽed person; punishment; revocation of registration or license N.J.S.A. 39:3-37.1 Use of license or vehicle by unlicensed driver prohibited N.J.S.A. 39:3-38 Counterfeiting or using other markers; placement of forged or counterfeit plate on motor vehicle; revocation of license; Žne N.J.S.A. 39:3-38.1 to 39:3-39 Repealed by L.1999, c. 28, § 18, e. Jan. 1, 2000 N.J.S.A. 39:3-40 Driving when license refused, suspended, revoked or prohibited; motor vehicle license revoked; punishment xxx Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:3-40.1 Revocation of registration certiŽcate and plates N.J.S.A. 39:3-40.2 Issuance of temporary registration certiŽcate and plates to spouse, child, dependent or legal guardian of violator or to owner or lessee of vehicle N.J.S.A. 39:3-40.3 Impoundment of motor vehicle subject to registration restriction N.J.S.A. 39:3-40.4 Sale or transfer of vehicle subject to registration restrictions N.J.S.A. 39:3-40.5 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3-40.6 Release of impounded vehicle; proof of insurance N.J.S.A. 39:3-41 Driver's manual; distribution N.J.S.A. 39:3-41.1 Driver's manual; distribution of remaining copies before reprinting N.J.S.A. 39:3-42 Compliance with chapter sucient ARTICLE 3 EQUIPMENT N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:3-43 39:3-44 39:3-45 39:3-46 39:3-47 39:3-48 39:3-49 39:3-50 39:3-51 39:3-52 39:3-53 39:3-54 Powers of commissioner Scope and eect Certain vehicles excepted Words and phrases deŽned Certain acts forbidden Visibility Headlamps Color of lights, permits; cancellation or revocation of permits Auxiliary driving lamps Additional lighting equipment Spot lamps Special restrictions on lamps, emergency warning lighting Repealed by L.1977, c. 223, § 8 Members of certain organizations; display of emergency warning lights Time of operation SpeciŽcations Placement on motor vehicle Display of emergency warning lights; identiŽcation cards Rights of motor vehicle with emergency warning lights in operation Violations; penalty Special identiŽcation lights; vehicles of licensed private detective businesses; permits; penalty for violation N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.1 to 39:3-54.6 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.7 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.8 39:3-54.9 39:3-54.10 39:3-54.11 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.12 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.13 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.14 xxxi Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.15 Red emergency warning lights and/or siren on motor vehicles owned by current volunteer Žre chief or Žrst assistant chief or chief ocer of Žrst aid or rescue squad Placement of red emergency warning lights Placement of sirens IdentiŽcation cards for chief or Žrst assistant chief; issuance; purpose Operation of motor vehicles with red emergency warning lights or sirens; yielding right of way Unlawful use of red emergency warning lights or sirens; penalty Use of amber warning lights by United States Postal Service employees Permit to display emergency warning lights; application to County Emergency Management Coordinator Permit to display emergency warning lights; application to Municipal Emergency Management Coordinator Amber warning lights for use by an authorized public utility company employee; permit authorizing display; fees; approved operation Magnetic sign with utility logo axed on to vehicle; authorized display Violation of authorized use of amber warning lights or magnetic sign; penalties Flashing amber warning lights for use by certain sanitation vehicles; approved operation Alternate road lighting equipment Number of driving lamps required or permitted Single-beam road lighting Multiple-beam road lighting Beam indicator lights Use of multiple-beam road lighting equipment Lamps and reectors required on particular vehicles N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.16 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.17 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.18 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.19 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.20 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.21 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.22 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.23 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.24 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.25 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.26 N.J.S.A. 39:3-54.27 N.J.S.A. 39:3-55 N.J.S.A. 39:3-56 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:3-57 39:3-58 39:3-59 39:3-60 N.J.S.A. 39:3-61 xxxii Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:3-61.1 N.J.S.A. 39:3-61.2 N.J.S.A. 39:3-61.3 N.J.S.A. 39:3-61.4 N.J.S.A. 39:3-62 N.J.S.A. 39:3-63 N.J.S.A. 39:3-64 N.J.S.A. 39:3-64.1 N.J.S.A. 39:3-64.2 N.J.S.A. 39:3-64.3 N.J.S.A. 39:3-64.4 N.J.S.A. 39:3-65 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:3-66 39:3-66.1 39:3-66.2 39:3-67 39:3-68 39:3-68.1 Mounting of lamps and reectors Combination of lighting devices and reectors; prohibited combinations Stop lamps; construction, placement and use Overhang loads; placement and use of red lamps and ags Lamps on parked vehicles Regulations governing lamps, turn signals and reectors; promulgation by commissioner Vehicular trac hazard warning signals Itinerant vendors' vehicle Signaling system; ashing simultaneously Signals to ash simultaneously when stopped for purpose of transacting business Rules and regulations Lamps on other vehicles and equipment Maintenance of lamps, reectors, etc. Repealed by Laws 1964, c. 136, § 14 Punishment for violation Brake equipment required Brake performance Towing vehicle and towed vehicle deŽned Emergency stopping system for vehicles using compressed air at wheels for application of service brakes; requirement Horns and audible warning devices Mužers Air pollution control; tests Idling and operation of motor vehicles and school buses; emission of smoke and other air contaminants; penalties; exceptions Mirrors Backup monitoring device or rear cross-view mirrors Tire equipment Tire-chains Windshields must be unobstructed and equipped with cleaners N.J.S.A. 39:3-68.2 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:3-69 39:3-70 39:3-70.1 39:3-70.2 N.J.S.A. 39:3-71 N.J.S.A. 39:3-71.1 N.J.S.A. 39:3-72 N.J.S.A. 39:3-73 N.J.S.A. 39:3-74 xxxiii Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:3-75 N.J.S.A. 39:3-75.1 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:3-75.2 39:3-75.3 39:3-76 39:3-76.1 39:3-76.2 39:3-76.2a Safety glass Regular transport of persons with medical conditions; application for windshield treatment Rules and regulations Violations and penalties Dangerous exhaust gases Use of sign “Press” on motor vehicle Safety belts or restraining devices Child passenger restraint system; use; failure to use not contributory negligence; inadmissibility in evidence Repealed by L.2001, c. 244, § 3 Informational material Fines; suspension of Žne Short title Seat belt usage by drivers and passengers required Exceptions to seat belt usage requirements Personal injury or death actions; eect of act Repealed by L.1999, c. 422, § 4 Violations; Žnes Informational booklet; availability to public Wheelchair passengers; restraint and securement systems in passenger vehicles Violations; Žnes Oense level for violation of seat belt laws; Žnes for back seat violations Motorcycles; height of handle bar grips Motorcycle operation; conformance to federal standards; NHTSA certiŽcation Mužer systems for motorcycles Permanent seat; passengers; seat, handholds and footrests; helmets; method of riding; violations; penalties Rules and regulations; motorcycle equipment Protective helmet of proper size to be worn by operator and passenger; points not assessed for violations N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.2b 39:3-76.2c 39:3-76.2d 39:3-76.2e 39:3-76.2f N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.2g N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.2h N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.2i N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.2j N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.2k N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.2l N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.2m N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.2n N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.3 N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.3a N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.4 N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.5 N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.6 N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.7 xxxiv Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.8 N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.9 N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.10 N.J.S.A. 39:3-76.11 Goggles or face shield to be worn by motorcycle operator Wind screen; goggles or face shield not necessary Sale of helmets, goggles or face shields; type and speciŽcations approved by director Motorcycles with a maximum speed of no more than 35 miles per hour and other considerations; restrictions upon access to certain roads and highways Selling or using unapproved devices or equipment Use of national school bus chrome paint on motor vehicles Motor vehicles to which persons admitted to purchase merchandise or view exhibit; exit door Construction of article Fine for violating article Devices to prevent throwing of dirt on windshields of following vehicles Violations Eective date Motor vehicle powered by compressed or liquiŽed gaseous fuel; identiŽcation with diamond shaped label; fee Diamond shaped label; requirements; rules and regulations on placement and appearance Inspection for compliance with provisions of act Failure to comply; penalties Prohibition of supplying fuel to vehicle without label; violations; penalty Publicity of provisions of act Intermodal chassis; deŽnitions Intermodal equipment provider; violations Systematic maintenance check program for intermodal chassis; requirements; reports IdentiŽcation of out-of-service intermodal chassis; tags; repair of defects N.J.S.A. 39:3-77 N.J.S.A. 39:3-77.1 N.J.S.A. 39:3-77.2 N.J.S.A. 39:3-78 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.1 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.2 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.3 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.4 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.5 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.6 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.7 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.8 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.9 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.10 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.11 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.12 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.13 xxxv Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.14 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.15 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.16 Events triggering full SMC eight-point inspection QualiŽcations of SMC inspectors Driver request for repair or replacement of intermodal chassis; driver compensation; complaint; penalty Maintenance of records Intermodal equipment providers; registration; annual certiŽcation; audits; compliance and penalty Roadside inspection; summons, complaint or violation report Interference with motor carrier or driver, intermodal equipment provider or SMC inspector; penalty Intermodal chassis; rules and regulations Omnibus owner or operators without a certiŽcate of public convenience and necessity; additional Žne Omnibus Safety Enforcement Fund within the Department of Treasury; deposit and utilization of funds Omnibus Safety Enforcement Fund within the Motor Vehicle Commission; deposit and utilization of funds N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.17 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.18 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.19 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.20 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.21 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.22 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.23 N.J.S.A. 39:3-79.24 ARTICLE 4 TIRES AND LOADS N.J.S.A. 39:3-80 Rubber tires or tires of approved material required; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:3-81 Sale, possession or use of tires of type approved by director; regulations; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:3-82 Tires on commercial vehicles, tractors and motordrawn vehicles; distribution of load; Žne for violation of section N.J.S.A. 39:3-83 Repealed by L.1950, c. 142, p. 283, § 4 ARTICLE 5 DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT N.J.S.A. 39:3-84 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:3-84a 39:3-84.1 39:3-84.2 39:3-84.3 Dimensional restrictions; outside width; height; overall length; weight; special written permit for exceptions Repealed by L.1983, c. 349, § 5, e. April 6, 1983 Application of weight limitations Repealed Violations as to weights and measurements of vehicles xxxvi Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:3-84.4 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:3-84.5 39:3-84.6 39:3-84.7 39:3-84.8 39:3-84.9 39:3-84.10 39:3-84.11 39:3-84.12 39:3-84.13 39:3-84.14 39:3-85 Damage to highways or structures by overweight vehicles; liability Partial invalidity DeŽnitions Issuance of distinctive markers Tow truck registration; application contents Repealed by L.2007, c. 193, § 24, operative Oct. 18, 2008 Suspension, revocation or refusal of registration Proper display of license plates or markers Preemption of certain political subdivision actions Violations; Žnes Rules and regulations Repealed by L.1950, c. 142, p. 283, § 4 ARTICLE 6 REPORTS OF THEFT, ETC. N.J.S.A. 39:3-85.1 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. Stolen motor vehicles or registration plates; notiŽcation of police 39:3-85.2 Report to Superintendent of State Police and Commissioner of Motor Vehicles 39:3-85.3 Record of stolen motor vehicles and registration plates 39:3-85.4 Partial invalidity 39:3-85.5 Program to combat theft of motor vehicles; establishment; consent agreement; decal 39:3-85.6 Authority of law enforcement ocer to stop vehicle displaying decal 39:3-85.7 Form of consent agreement 39:3-85.8 Recording of participants in program 39:3-85.9 Fees for consent forms and decals 39:3-85.10 Rules and regulations ARTICLE 7 GENERAL PENALTIES N.J.S.A. 39:3-86 Penalty where no speciŽc penalty provided ARTICLE 8 APPROPRIATIONS N.J.S.A. 39:3-87 Expenditure of receipts, apportionment CHAPTER 3A ADDITIONAL EQUIPMENT REGULATIONS N.J.S.A. 39:3A-1 Television set with screen visible to driver of vehicle prohibited N.J.S.A. 39:3A-2 Punishment for violations xxxvii Motor Vehicle Code Annotated CHAPTER 3B SCHOOL BUSES, EQUIPMENT AND REGULATIONS N.J.S.A. 39:3B-1 Electric identiŽcation and warning lamps N.J.S.A. 39:3B-1.1 Installation of crossing control arms on school buses N.J.S.A. 39:3B-1.2 School districts to be reimbursed for installation costs; amount of reimbursements N.J.S.A. 39:3B-1.3 List of vehicles used to transport students to be submitted to commissioner; application for reimbursement N.J.S.A. 39:3B-1.4 Repealed by Laws 1998, c. 80, § 4, e. Aug. 14, 1998 N.J.S.A. 39:3B-2 Signs or legends displayed on bus N.J.S.A. 39:3B-3 Information on back of certiŽcates of approval N.J.S.A. 39:3B-4 Convex mirror or other device for observing road condition in front of bus N.J.S.A. 39:3B-5 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3B-5.1 Duration of use of school buses N.J.S.A. 39:3B-5.2 Duration of use of school buses with gross vehicle weight over 25,000 pounds N.J.S.A. 39:3B-5.3 Inspection of school buses N.J.S.A. 39:3B-5.4 Retired school buses; use to transport children or senior citizens to certain programs and events; safety regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3B-6 Violations N.J.S.A. 39:3B-7 Repeal N.J.S.A. 39:3B-8 Van type II school vehicle N.J.S.A. 39:3B-9 IdentiŽcation lettering, color and warning lights N.J.S.A. 39:3B-10 Seats, seat belts and child restraint systems; regulations N.J.S.A. 39:3B-11 Use of seat belts or child restraint systems during operation of bus; liability of owner or operator N.J.S.A. 39:3B-12 Emergency exits on type I school bus N.J.S.A. 39:3B-13 DeŽnitions relating to liquiŽed petroleum gas N.J.S.A. 39:3B-14 LiquiŽed petroleum gas; alternative fuel for school buses N.J.S.A. 39:3B-15 School bus conversion or modiŽcation; use of liquiŽed petroleum gas N.J.S.A. 39:3B-16 Limited immunity from civil liability for use of liquiŽed petroleum gas N.J.S.A. 39:3B-17 Adoption of rules and regulations; use of liquiŽed petroleum gas in school buses N.J.S.A. 39:3B-18 Short title N.J.S.A. 39:3B-19 Legislative Žndings N.J.S.A. 39:3B-20 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:3B-21 Inspection program; elements xxxviii Table of Contents N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:3B-22 39:3B-23 39:3B-24 39:3B-25 Violations; enforcement of penalties Removal from service Rules and regulations Wireless telephones CHAPTER 3C SNOWMOBILES, ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLES AND DIRT BIKES N.J.S.A. 39:3C-1[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-1[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-2[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-2[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-3[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-3[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-3.1 N.J.S.A. 39:3C-4[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-4[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-5[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-5[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-6[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-6[Future] N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:3C-7[Current] 39:3C-7[Future] 39:3C-8[Current] 39:3C-8[Future] 39:3C-9[Current] DeŽnitions DeŽnitions Director and commissioner; powers, duties and authority Chief administrator and commissioner; powers, duties and authority Registration; necessity; fee; expiration Registration; necessity; fee; expiration O-Road Vehicle Recreational Fund; establishment; deposit of revenue and allocation of funds Duration of registration number Duration of registration number Registration; issuance; inspection of certiŽcate; display of number; transfer of ownership Time to register with the Commissioner; veriŽcation upon resale; change of ownership Exemptions; operation on private property; payment of fee by governments Exemption; operation for use on a farm; payment of fee by government Exemptions; nonresidents Exemptions; nonresidents Display of registration number Display of assigned number Production of registration certiŽcate for inspection; persons under 18 to produce certiŽcate of completion of safety course Production of registration certiŽcate for inspection; persons under 18 to produce certiŽcate of completion of safety course Notice of change of address Notice of change of address Transfer of ownership or discontinuance of use N.J.S.A. 39:3C-9[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-10[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-10[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-11[Current] xxxix Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:3C-11[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-12[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-12[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-13[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-13[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-14 Transfer of ownership; application and proof of ownership Destruction, theft or removal from state; notice to division Destruction, theft or removal from state; notice to commission Licensing or registration by political subdivision; prohibition Licensing or registration by political subdivision; prohibition Rules and regulations; scope of commissioner action with respect to use of vehicles; designated locations for safety education and training programs Rules and regulations of director; establishment of all-terrain vehicle safety education and training program Rules and regulations; scope and content of safety education and training program; permits for special events Minimum age to be operator Minimum age to be operator Prohibition of operation on highways, streets and right-of-way limits; exceptions Prohibition of operation on highways, streets and right-of-way limits; exceptions Prohibition of operation on private property without consent Prohibition of operation on private property without consent Unlawful acts Unlawful acts Liability insurance Liability insurance Report of accidents Report of accidents Special events Special events Special events; exemption from registration and light requirements Special events; exemption from registration and light requirements Equipment Equipment N.J.S.A. 39:3C-15[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-15[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-16[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-16[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-17[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-17[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-18[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-18[Future] N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:3C-19[Current] 39:3C-19[Future] 39:3C-20[Current] 39:3C-20[Future] 39:3C-21[Current] 39:3C-21[Future] 39:3C-22[Current] 39:3C-22[Future] 39:3C-23[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-23[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-24[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-24[Future] xl Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:3C-25[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-25[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-26[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-26[Future] N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:3C-27[Current] 39:3C-27[Future] 39:3C-28[Current] 39:3C-28[Future] 39:3C-29[Current] Inspection and testing Inspection and testing Sale of vehicle not in compliance with provisions of law; prohibition Sale of vehicle not in compliance with provisions of law; prohibition Law enforcement ocers; duties Law enforcement ocers; duties Violations; penalty Violations; penalty Deposit of moneys to credit of general treasury; allocation to defray cost of all-terrain vehicle education and training manuals or programs Deposit of moneys into fund Other laws applicable to operation on public highways and lands; violations; penalties Other laws applicable to operation on public highways, lands or waters All-terrain vehicles; operation and use on golf courses; operation on public lands, waters or highways as incident to adjacent farm operations Severability DeŽnitions Penalties for operating any vehicle or o-road vehicle on public lands contrary to law Additional penalties; impoundment; disposition of impounded vehicles; use of proceeds N.J.S.A. 39:3C-29[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-30[Current] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-30[Future] N.J.S.A. 39:3C-30.1 N.J.S.A. 39:3C-31 N.J.S.A. 39:3C-32 N.J.S.A. 39:3C-33 N.J.S.A. 39:3C-34 CHAPTER 4 TRAFFIC REGULATION ARTICLE 1 CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER N.J.S.A. 39:4-1 Application of chapter ARTICLE 2 GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES OF COMMISSIONER N.J.S.A. 39:4-2 Transfer of powers and duties of commissioner to director of Division of Motor Vehicles N.J.S.A. 39:4-3 to 39:4-5 Repealed by L.2003, c. 13, § 126 N.J.S.A. 39:4-6 Director's duties N.J.S.A. 39:4-7 Director's hearings; subpoenas xli Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:4-8 Municipal or county regulatory actions governing trac or trac conditions; commission approval; certain authorized action permitted without commissioner approval Handicapped parking spaces and signs; inspection by municipal engineer DeŽnitions relating to trac and parking on public highways or transportation systems Regulation of trac and parking on public highways and transportation systems Contents of order, mailing and publication requirements Maintenance of ocial and informational records of orders Continued eectiveness of orders issued prior to the eective date of this act Regulation provisions of Title 39 under the jurisdiction of the commissioner Authority of the commissioner DeŽnitions Construction of speed hump on residential streets; construction of trac calming measures Design and construction of speed humps Legislative Žndings and declarations; trac control signal monitoring systems; pilot program DeŽnitions Five-year pilot program; municipal participation in program; authorization to install and utilize trac control signal monitoring systems; public awareness Recorded data to be reviewed by designated law enforcement ocial; issuance of a summons; public access to data; owner liability for violations Rules and regulations Annual reports by municipalities; reports to the legislature and governor Expiration of pilot program Consultation with commissioner at request of municipality or county; authority to give advisory review; fees Fines paid to the municipal court; distribution of funds Construction of a curb extension or bulbout; municipal authority N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.1 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.2 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.3 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.4 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.5 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.6 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.7 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.8 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.9 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.10 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.11 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.12 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.13 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.14 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.15 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.16 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.17 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.18 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.19 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.20 N.J.S.A. 39:4-8.21 xlii Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:4-9 N.J.S.A. 39:4-9.1 Repealed by L.1967, c. 189, § 6, e. July 27, 1967 Exchange of information between states concerning certain violations ARTICLE 3 BICYCLES AND ROLLER SKATES N.J.S.A. 39:4-10 N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.1 Lights and reectors on bicycles Bicycle operators and passengers under age 17 required to wear helmets N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.1a Renumbered as 39:3-10.1a N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.2 Violation of bicycle helmet requirement; Žnes N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.3 Posting of sign regarding bicycle helmet requirement; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.4 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.5 DeŽnitions relating to roller skating and skateboarding N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.6 Violations by roller skaters or skateboarders; Žnes N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.7 Personal injury or wrongful death actions N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.8 Sale of roller skates or skateboards; protective gear warning N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.9 Sale or rental of roller skates or skateboards; notice of helmet requirement N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.10 Rights and duties of roller skaters and skateboarders N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.10a Municipal ordinances; skateboards and roller skates N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.10b Maintenance or construction of roadways; accommodation of roller skates or skateboards N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.11 Rules of operation of roller skates and skateboards on roadways N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.12 Nonapplicability of act; roller skating rinks N.J.S.A. 39:4-10.13 Adoption of rules and regulations; roller skates and skateboards N.J.S.A. 39:4-11 Audible signal N.J.S.A. 39:4-11.1 Brake required N.J.S.A. 39:4-12 Position of hands and feet; carrying another person N.J.S.A. 39:4-13 Repealed by L.1951, c. 23, p. 120, § 119 N.J.S.A. 39:4-14 Hitching on vehicles prohibited N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.1 Rights and duties of persons on bicycles N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.2 Keeping to right; exceptions; single Žle N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3 Motorized bicycles; limitations on use; age of operator; license to operate; issuance; examination; learner's permit; fee; possession; exhibit on request; violations; Žne; applicable trac regulations xliii Motor Vehicle Code Annotated Retail sales; conformance of bicycles to act and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3b Violations; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3c Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3d Operator only on bicycle N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3e Compulsory liability insurance coverage N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3f Accident reports N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3g Operation by person under inuence of liquor or drugs; penalty N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3h Suspension of privilege; second violation N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3i Registration; requirements; form and content of certiŽcate; expiration; renewal N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3j Form completed by dealer at original sale; content; temporary registration; temporary license plates; registration; fee N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3k License plate N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3l Removal from state, destruction, theft or discontinued usage; notice; transfer of ownership N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3m Display of license N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3n Make and model numbers; certiŽcation; list of approved bicycles N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3o Nonresident motorized bicycle owner; registration N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3p Proof of ownership; bicycle purchased prior to eective date of act N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3q Helmet N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3r Dealer licensed as motor vehicle dealer; inapplicability of restrictions contained in Municipal Land Use Law N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3s Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3t Violations; Žne N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3u Ownership acquired prior to eective date of act; compliance with act N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3v Education program for safe operation; fund N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3v1 Educational program for safe operation of bicycles; fund N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3w Disposition of fees N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3x Emerging from or entering alley, driveway, garage, or private road or driveway; violation; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.4 Sale or rent of bicycle; equipment with reectors N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.4a Rules and regulations for promotion of bicycle helmets N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.5 Bicycle deŽned N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.6 Inapplicability of act to person not regularly engaged in selling or renting bicycles N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.3a xliv Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.7 N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.7a N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.8 N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.9 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.10 39:4-14.11 39:4-14.12 39:4-14.13 39:4-14.14 Equipment; rules and regulations Statement promoting use of helmet to be axed to bicycle or to carton of unassembled bicycle Violations; penalties Enforcement; collection of penalties; jurisdiction; process DeŽnitions Failure to comply with act; Žnes Restriction on operation of motorized scooter Violations; penalties Operation of motorized scooters in designated locations permitted by municipal ordinance or county resolution; requirements Conditions for operation of motor scooter on public streets N.J.S.A. 39:4-14.15 ARTICLE 4 HORSES AND HORSE-DRAWN VEHICLES N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-15 39:4-16 39:4-17 39:4-18 39:4-19 39:4-20 Sleigh bells on horses attached to a sleigh Unattended horses; precautions used Unbitted horses Removing part of vehicle or harness Obstructing sidewalk with tie rope, etc., prohibited Hitching horses to pole, post, tree or hydrant prohibited 39:4-21 Racing on highway prohibited; exception 39:4-22 Reins held in hands 39:4-23 Ill-treatment of horses 39:4-24 Use of whip 39:4-25 Lights on animal-drawn vehicles 39:4-25.1 Rights and duties of persons riding or driving animals ARTICLE 5 MACHINERY, VEHICLES OR APPARATUS OF UNUSUAL SIZE OR WEIGHT N.J.S.A. 39:4-26 Moving heavy machinery, apparatus, etc.; registration fee; permits; reciprocity N.J.S.A. 39:4-27 Loading and operation of trailer; permittee's responsibility in damages N.J.S.A. 39:4-28 Height; overhead wires N.J.S.A. 39:4-29 Time for moving along street railway tracks N.J.S.A. 39:4-30 Exceptions to application of article; “temporary” or “in-transit” registration plates N.J.S.A. 39:4-31 Violations of article; Žne xlv Motor Vehicle Code Annotated ARTICLE 5A LOW SPEED VEHICLES N.J.S.A. 39:4-31.1 Operation of low-speed vehicles on public roads; conditions N.J.S.A. 39:4-31.2 Maintenance and equipment requirements for lowspeed vehicles operated on public roads; violation N.J.S.A. 39:4-31.3 Valid driver's license required for operation of lowspeed vehicle; registration; insurance; license plates; safety information decal; violation N.J.S.A. 39:4-31.4 CertiŽcate of origin of low-speed vehicle; waiver and certiŽcation by purchaser N.J.S.A. 39:4-31.5 Low-speed vehicle exempt from inspection ARTICLE 6 PEDESTRIANS N.J.S.A. 39:4-32 N.J.S.A. 39:4-33 N.J.S.A. 39:4-34 N.J.S.A. 39:4-35 N.J.S.A. 39:4-36 Pedestrian crossing at controlled intersection; pedestrian duties; driver duties; inference of no due care exercised Use of designated crosswalk; keeping to right Pedestrians to cross within crosswalk or at right angles; facing trac; sidewalks Repealed by L.2009, c. 319, § 5, e. April 1, 2010 Driver to yield to pedestrian at crosswalk; exceptions; vehicles approaching stopped vehicle from rear; yield of right-of-way by pedestrian; penalties; portion of Žne deposited in Pedestrian Safety Enforcement and Education Fund Crossing having pedestrian tunnel or overhead crossing; right of way Pedestrian Safety Enforcement and Education Fund Legislative Žndings IdentiŽcation of intersections controlled by trac control signals presenting demonstrated pedestrian safety problems Regulating crossing at intersections by local authorities Blind persons; right of way N.J.S.A. 39:4-36.1 N.J.S.A. 39:4-36.2 N.J.S.A. 39:4-36.3 N.J.S.A. 39:4-36.4 N.J.S.A. 39:4-37 N.J.S.A. 39:4-37.1 ARTICLE 7 STREET CARS N.J.S.A. 39:4-38 Vehicles travelling upon street car route to give way to street car; intersections; overtaking and passing street cars N.J.S.A. 39:4-39 Distance to be kept behind street car N.J.S.A. 39:4-40 Passing street car N.J.S.A. 39:4-41 Driving through safety zones prohibited N.J.S.A. 39:4-42 Action of motorman on collision N.J.S.A. 39:4-43 Crossing signals xlvi Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:4-44 Car stops N.J.S.A. 39:4-45 Obstruction of crosswalks by street cars ARTICLE 8 DISPLAY OF NAME AND PLACE OF OWNER OF COMMERCIAL VEHICLE N.J.S.A. 39:4-46 Commercial vehicles to display name and municipality of owner and gross vehicle weight rating; exception; exemption from municipality requirement N.J.S.A. 39:4-47 Violations of article; Žne ARTICLE 9 OPERATION OF OR ACTS AFFECTING OPERATION OF VEHICLES AND STREET CARS N.J.S.A. 39:4-48 Operating or using motor vehicle without consent of owner; Žne N.J.S.A. 39:4-49 Tampering with vehicle; Žne N.J.S.A. 39:4-49.1 Operating motor vehicle with controlled dangerous substance or prescription legend drug in possession or in motor vehicle N.J.S.A. 39:4-49.2 Exemption; physicians, dentists, etc. N.J.S.A. 39:4-49.3 Exemption; common carriers, warehousemen, etc. N.J.S.A. 39:4-50 Driving while intoxicated N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.1 Repealed by L.1990, c. 103, § 38, e. Nov. 9, 1990 N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.2 Consent to taking samples of breath; record of test; independent test; prohibition of use of force; informing accused N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.2a Guidelines to promote uniform enforcement N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.3 Method of analyses; approval of techniques; certiŽcation of analysts; reports; forms N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.4 Repealed by L.1981, c. 512, § 3, e. Jan. 12, 1982 N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.4a Refusal to submit to chemical test; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.5 Severability N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.6, 39:4-50.7 Repealed by L.1977, c. 29, § 8 N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.8 Conviction for violation of § 39:4-50; surcharge; distribution N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.9 Short title N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.10 Victim deŽned N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.11 Victims' rights xlvii Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.12 N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.13 N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.14 Consultation with prosecutor prior to dismissal or plea negotiation Eect on New Jersey Tort Claims Act Operation of motor vehicle by person who has consumed alcohol but is under the legal age to purchase alcoholic beverages; penalties Additional deŽnitions Legislative Žndings Ignition interlock device as an additional penalty Fees for ignition interlock device installation NotiŽcation of the Director of the Division of Motor Vehicles Failure to install interlock device; penalties CertiŽcation of ignition interlock devices Rules and regulations; consistency with federal model Criminal and civil liability for permitting or facilitating the arrestee's operation of a motor vehicle; content and form of the written statement and acknowledgment Vehicle impoundment; detainment, and release; fees Sentence for violation of section 39:4-50 must be served; release on work release program Consumption of alcoholic beverage by operator or passenger; prohibition; presumption; violations; penalty Open container; occupants of motor vehicle Racing on highway prohibited; Žne Leaving vehicle with engine running prohibited; Žne Trailers; number permitted; towing methods; auxiliary axles; converter dolly Action on steep grades and curves Delaying trac prohibited Willfully causing vehicle to become disabled; abandonment of vehicle upon public highway Violations; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.15 N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.16 N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.17 N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.17a N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.18 N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.19 N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.20 N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.21 N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.22 N.J.S.A. 39:4-50.23 N.J.S.A. 39:4-51 N.J.S.A. 39:4-51a N.J.S.A. 39:4-51b N.J.S.A. 39:4-52 N.J.S.A. 39:4-53 N.J.S.A. 39:4-54 N.J.S.A. 39:4-55 N.J.S.A. 39:4-56 N.J.S.A. 39:4-56.1 N.J.S.A. 39:4-56.2 xlviii Table of Contents N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-56.3 39:4-56.4 39:4-56.5 39:4-56.6 Suspension of registration Legislative Žndings and declarations Abandonment of motor vehicles; penalty Abandonment of vehicle on private property; removal by owner of property; costs; sale of vehicle Issuance of summons for violation by law enforcement ocer DeŽnitions; removal of disabled motor vehicles by towing service under contract; failure to remove debris surrounding vehicle; penalty Observance of directions of ocers Vehicle stopped by law enforcement ocer; activation of interior light Driving vehicle with view to rear and sides obstructed Begging rides prohibited Soliciting trade or contributions prohibited; designation of particular highway as hazardous for such purposes; signs Certain rotating or ashing lights prohibited Removal without notice Emergency use Tailboard riding Leaving curb Placing, throwing or depositing from motor vehicle, injurious substance on highway; Žne; forfeiture of right to operate motor vehicle Throwing or dropping bundles, objects or debris from vehicles; Žne; rebuttable presumption Signs informing of consequences of violation Letting o or taking on persons Emerging from alley, driveway, garage, or private road or driveway Entering alley, driveway, garage, or private road or driveway from highway over sidewalk Operation of motor vehicles on public or private property to avoid trac signals or signs prohibited; exceptions; penalties for violations N.J.S.A. 39:4-56.7 N.J.S.A. 39:4-56.8 N.J.S.A. 39:4-57 N.J.S.A. 39:4-57.1 N.J.S.A. 39:4-58 N.J.S.A. 39:4-59 N.J.S.A. 39:4-60 N.J.S.A. 39:4-60.1 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-60.2 39:4-60.3 39:4-61 39:4-62 39:4-63 N.J.S.A. 39:4-64 N.J.S.A. 39:4-64.1 N.J.S.A. 39:4-65 N.J.S.A. 39:4-66 N.J.S.A. 39:4-66.1 N.J.S.A. 39:4-66.2 xlix Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:4-67 N.J.S.A. 39:4-68 N.J.S.A. 39:4-69 N.J.S.A. 39:4-70 N.J.S.A. 39:4-71 N.J.S.A. 39:4-72 Obstructing passage of other vehicles or street cars prohibited; clearance of intersections Doors of street car or autobus closed Riding on part not intended for passengers prohibited Repealed by L.1964, c. 136, § 14 Driving on sidewalk Operating motor vehicle near horses; violation and penalties ARTICLE 10 LOAD AND LOADING OF VEHICLES N.J.S.A. 39:4-73 N.J.S.A. 39:4-74 N.J.S.A. 39:4-75 Repealed by L.1950, c. 142, p. 283, § 4 Blank Driving overweight vehicles on intrastate bridges; approaching signs; Žnes; liability for damage to bridges N.J.S.A. 39:4-76 Driving overweight vehicles on interstate bridges; penalty; liability for damages; disposition of penalties N.J.S.A. 39:4-77 Loading so as to spill prohibited; minimum safety standards; penalty N.J.S.A. 39:4-77.1 Snow or ice accumulated on motor vehicles; duty to remove; penalties; commercial vehicles; damage to other vehicles; public awareness campaign N.J.S.A. 39:4-77.2 Motor Vehicle Snow and Ice Removal Safety Fund N.J.S.A. 39:4-77.3 Anti-Snow Dumping Act; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:4-78 Carrying metals N.J.S.A. 39:4-79 Backing to curb ARTICLE 11 LAW OF ROAD AND RIGHT OF WAY N.J.S.A. 39:4-80 N.J.S.A. 39:4-80.1 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-81 39:4-82 39:4-82.1 39:4-83 Trac control by ocers School crossing guards; duty to obey; penalty Observing trac signals Keeping to right Two roadway highways; driving upon Keeping to right at intersections; exception on one-way roadway Passing to right when proceeding in opposite directions Passing to left when overtaking; passing when in lines; signalling to pass; passing upon right One-way trac, designation of highways for; signs N.J.S.A. 39:4-84 N.J.S.A. 39:4-85 N.J.S.A. 39:4-85.1 l Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:4-86 N.J.S.A. 39:4-86.1 to 39:4-86.3 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-87 39:4-87.1 39:4-88 39:4-89 39:4-90 39:4-90.1 Overtaking and passing vehicles; crossing “No Passing” lines Repealed by L.1951, c. 23, p. 120, § 122 Overtaken vehicle to give way Right of way for busses Trac on marked lanes Following; space between trucks Right of way at intersections Limited access highways, driving onto or from Right of way of emergency vehicles; liability of drivers Authorized emergency vehicles; clearance for; following or parking near Fire department vehicle returning to Žre station; ashing red light Authorized emergency vehicles displaying ashing, blinking or alternating lights; driver duty when approaching stationary emergency vehicles; penalties Processions Railroad blocking highway Repealed by L.1989, c. 32, § 30 State, county or municipal highway, road or street closed with posted notice and barricade; violations; penalty N.J.S.A. 39:4-91 N.J.S.A. 39:4-92 N.J.S.A. 39:4-92.1 N.J.S.A. 39:4-92.2 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-93 39:4-94 39:4-94.1 39:4-94.2 ARTICLE 12 SPEED N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-95 39:4-96 39:4-97 39:4-97a “Vehicle” deŽned Reckless driving; punishment Careless driving Motor vehicle operation causing property destruction; prohibition; exception; recreational property deŽned Slow speeds as blocking trac Driving or operating a motor vehicle in an unsafe manner; endangering persons or property; Žnes; surcharges Use of hands-free and hand-held wireless communication devices while driving; when permitted; penalty Application to law enforcement, Žre department and emergency personnel N.J.S.A. 39:4-97.1 N.J.S.A. 39:4-97.2 N.J.S.A. 39:4-97.3 N.J.S.A. 39:4-97.4 li Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:4-97.5 N.J.S.A. 39:4-98 N.J.S.A. 39:4-98.1 Construction with other laws Rates of speed Designation of lower maximum speed limits for trucks of registered gross weight of 10,000 pounds and over N.J.S.A. 39:4-98.2 Counties or municipalities; reduction of regular speed limit for 72 hours for maintenance or repairs; notice to commissioner N.J.S.A. 39:4-98.3 Short title N.J.S.A. 39:4-98.4 DeŽnitions relative to 65mph speed limit N.J.S.A. 39:4-98.5 Speed limit of 65mph established, certain highways N.J.S.A. 39:4-98.6 Certain Žnes doubled where speed limit is 65mph N.J.S.A. 39:4-98.7 Speeding 20mph or more over limit; Žnes; certain; doubled N.J.S.A. 39:4-98.8 Study to determine eect of 65mph speed limit; report; implementation N.J.S.A. 39:4-98.9 Temporary changes to speed limit; emergency orders N.J.S.A. 39:4-99 Exceeding speed limitations; speed speciŽed in charge N.J.S.A. 39:4-100 Rate of speed across sidewalk N.J.S.A. 39:4-101 Speedways N.J.S.A. 39:4-102 Speeding by physicians in emergencies N.J.S.A. 39:4-103 Exemptions from speed regulations N.J.S.A. 39:4-103.1 Use of photo radar to enforce speeding laws prohibited N.J.S.A. 39:4-104 Violations of article; penalty ARTICLE 13 TRAFFIC SIGNALS N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-105 39:4-106 39:4-107 39:4-108 39:4-109 39:4-110 39:4-111 39:4-112 39:4-113 39:4-114 39:4-115 39:4-116 39:4-117 39:4-118 39:4-119 Color system Sequence of lights Period or cycle Semaphores Position of lenses Height of signals Power of lights Visibility of signals to trac at intersections Continuously controlled highway Trac signal in paved roadway or poles in crosswalk lanes prohibited Making right or left turn Special right or left turn Special pedestrian interval Beacon or ashing signal Trac control signals operating as ashing mechanisms; red; amber lii Table of Contents N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. Director to determine signals; uniform system Ocial trac control signals Flashing mechanism; use by municipalities Submission of written information to commissioner N.J.S.A. 39:4-120.4 Ordinance, regulation or resolution; eective date N.J.S.A. 39:4-120.5 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:4-120.6 Ocial trac control device erected at publicprivate intersection N.J.S.A. 39:4-120.7 Public-private intersection containing state or local highway; approval by commissioner or local authority N.J.S.A. 39:4-120.8 Trac device to be installed and maintained by owner of private road N.J.S.A. 39:4-120.9 Motorists required to obey trac control device at public-private intersection N.J.S.A. 39:4-120.10 Violations; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:4-120.11 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:4-121 Trac lights on state roads in suburban districts at location of Žre engine houses; installation by state highway commission N.J.S.A. 39:4-121.1 Dangerous intersections in counties or municipalities; trac lights N.J.S.A. 39:4-121.2 Expenses paid from state highway fund N.J.S.A. 39:4-121.3 Counties or municipalities; agreements with department of transportation for installation, alteration or maintenance of trac control device N.J.S.A. 39:4-122 Signal by police whistle 39:4-120 39:4-120.1 39:4-120.2 39:4-120.3 ARTICLE 14 TURNS, HAND SIGNALS, STARTING AND STOPPING N.J.S.A. 39:4-123 N.J.S.A. 39:4-124 N.J.S.A. 39:4-125 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-126 39:4-127 39:4-127.1 39:4-127.2 39:4-128 Right and left hand turns Method of turning at intersection; local authorities may determine Turning on curve, grade or place where view obstructed or highway marked with “no U turn” sign Signaling before starting, turning or stopping Backing or turning in street Railroad crossings; stopping Movable span bridges Vehicles required to stop at grade crossings; method of crossing; exceptions; notice to railroad of intention to cross with certain vehicles or machinery; violations; penalties liii Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:4-128.1 Buses used for transportation of children stopped to receive or discharge passengers; duty of motorists and of bus driver; violations; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:4-128.2 Repealed by L.1989, c. 36, § 1, e. March 9, 1989 N.J.S.A. 39:4-128.3 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:4-128.4 Approaching or overtaking stopped frozen dessert truck; stopping N.J.S.A. 39:4-128.5 Frozen dessert truck; equipment N.J.S.A. 39:4-128.6 Stopped frozen dessert truck; duty of driver N.J.S.A. 39:4-128.7 Conditions for vending N.J.S.A. 39:4-128.8 Backing up truck to make sale; prohibition N.J.S.A. 39:4-128.9 Riding in or on frozen dessert truck; authorized persons only N.J.S.A. 39:4-128.10 Violations; penalty N.J.S.A. 39:4-128.11 Railroad crossings; requirements for certain commercial motor vehicles; employer liability for violations ARTICLE 15 ACCIDENTS AND REPORTS N.J.S.A. 39:4-129 N.J.S.A. 39:4-130 N.J.S.A. 39:4-131 N.J.S.A. 39:4-131.1 Action in case of accident Report of accidents; notice when person is injured or killed Reports; forms; use as evidence; inspection; conŽdentiality Inconsistent rule, regulation, resolution or ordinance inconsistent with act or establishing fee in excess of fee under Right to Know Law; supersedure Certain damages reported by repairman Repealed by L.1967, c. 189, § 6, e. July 27, 1967 Report of death to director Application of article Next-of-Kin Registry; program administration and implementation; conŽdentiality of information; limitation upon civil liability Expeditious notiŽcation of serious bodily injury, death or incapacitation; limitation upon civil liability Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-132 39:4-133 39:4-134 39:4-134.1 39:4-134.2 N.J.S.A. 39:4-134.3 N.J.S.A. 39:4-134.4 ARTICLE 16 PARKING N.J.S.A. 39:4-135 N.J.S.A. 39:4-136 Parking; direction and side of street; angle parking; one-way street Parking on highway; removing vehicle; disabled vehicle liv Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:4-137 Vehicle without driver; brakes set; motor stopped; wheels turned to curb N.J.S.A. 39:4-138 Places where parking prohibited; exceptions; moving vehicle not under one's control into prohibited area N.J.S.A. 39:4-138.1 “No parking” zones on highways N.J.S.A. 39:4-138.2 Repealed by L.1999, c. 319, § 2, e. Jan. 6, 2000 N.J.S.A. 39:4-138.3 Ordinance permitting parking in front of private driveway N.J.S.A. 39:4-138.4 Issuance of permit for parking in front of driveway; application; number of permits N.J.S.A. 39:4-138.5 Display of permit required; fees N.J.S.A. 39:4-138.6 Ordinance setting forth permissible parking distances; exception N.J.S.A. 39:4-139 Loading or unloading passengers or materials; period at certain places N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.1 Repealed by L.1985, c. 14, § 14 N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.2 Short title N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.3 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.4 Uniform trac ticket; complaint and summons; contents; personal service N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.5 Joint liability of owner and operator; recovery by owner against operator; leased vehicles N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.6 Failure to answer or appear; rule applicable; procedures; notice N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.7 Answer to parking ticket or failure to appear notice N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.8 Evidence; submission to court; presence of ocer; default judgment after failure to answer or pay Žne and penalties; eect; assessment of costs; appeals; limitation of actions N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.9 Distribution of $2.00 of parking penalty to municipal court; civil contempt for failure to pay Žne, penalty or costs N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.10 Failure to respond to a failure to appear notice or to pay parking judgment; notice to division; suspension of driver's license or motor vehicle registration; record N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.10a Parking cases; dismissal N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.11 Restoration of driver's license or motor vehicle registration after satisfaction of Žnes and penalties; recordation N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.12 Suspension of license; fee; deposit N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.13 Impoundment or immobilization of vehicle with outstanding warrants; authorization by municipalities by ordinance; sale at auction; lv Motor Vehicle Code Annotated reclamation of possession prior to sale; disposition of proceeds Contracts by municipalities with public agency or private organization for services to process parking oenses; plan by municipality; approval by Supreme Court N.J.S.A. 39:4-139.14 ARTICLE 17 THROUGH STREETS N.J.S.A. 39:4-140 Designation of through highways, stop intersections and yield intersections; erection of stop or yield signs N.J.S.A. 39:4-141 Placing of signs N.J.S.A. 39:4-142 Repealed by L.1951, c. 23, p. 120, § 119 N.J.S.A. 39:4-143 Intersecting through streets N.J.S.A. 39:4-144 Stopping or yielding right of way before entering stop or yield intersections N.J.S.A. 39:4-145 Repealed by L.2008, c. 9, § 2, e. June 6, 2008 ARTICLE 18 SIGNS [REPEALED] N.J.S.A. 39:4-146 to 39:4-183 Repealed by L.1941, c. 345, p. 915, § 26 ARTICLE 18A HIGHWAY AND TRAFFIC SIGNS A GENERAL PROVISIONS N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.1 Legal authority N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.1a Municipalities; installations at school crossing intersections; ordinance; approval by commissioner N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.1b Designation of older and walking impaired persons crossing areas; appropriate signs N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.2 Signs hereafter erected N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.3 Display of unauthorized trac signs N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.4 Prohibited signs deemed a nuisance; action for removal N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.5 Repealed by L.1998, c. 54, § 4, e. July 10, 1998 N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.6 Director to determine signs B SPECIFICATIONS N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.7 39:4-183.8 39:4-183.9 39:4-183.10 39:4-183.11 Repealed by L.1972, c. 43, § 2 Materials Dimensions Message; wording and symbols Illumination; reectorization lvi Table of Contents C LOCATION N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.12 N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.13 to 39:4-183.14 Location Repealed by L.1972, c. 43, § 2 D MAINTENANCE N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.15 Continuous maintenance E DETAILED DESIGN AND INSTALLATION N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.16 to 39:4-183.21 N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.21a N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.22 39:4-183.22a 39:4-183.23 39:4-183.24 39:4-183.25 39:4-183.26 39:4-183.27 Repealed by L.1951, c. 23, p. 120, § 123; L.1972, c. 43, § 2 Abandonment of line and grade crossings; notice; removal of railroad advance warning signs Repealed by L.1972, c. 43, § 2 Construction warning signs Repealed by L.1972, c. 43, § 2 Location and information signs Repeal Repealed by L.1972, c. 43, § 2 Rules and regulations; placement, speciŽcations, location and maintenance of trac signs and markings Repeals Continuance of rules and regulations promulgated by department of transportation prior to act Eect of act on oenses, liabilities, penalties or forfeitures prior to date of act Uncontrolled intersections having demonstrated pedestrian safety problems; posting pedestrian crossing yield signs N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.28 N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.29 N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.30 N.J.S.A. 39:4-183.31 ARTICLE 19 CURB AND PAVEMENT MARKINGS [REPEALED] N.J.S.A. 39:4-184 to 39:4-191 Repealed by L.1951, c. 23, p. 120, § 120 ARTICLE 19A MARKINGS N.J.S.A. 39:4-191.1 N.J.S.A. 39:4-191.2 N.J.S.A. 39:4-191.3 to 39:4-191.5 Legal authority; uniformity; use of reective glass beads Types of markings Repealed by L.1972, c. 43, § 2 lvii Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:4-191.6 N.J.S.A. 39:4-191.7 Illumination and reectorization Word markings limited ARTICLE 20 SAFETY ZONES [REPEALED] N.J.S.A. 39:4-192 to 39:4-196 Repealed by L.1951, c. 23, p. 120, § 121 ARTICLE 20A SAFETY ZONES AND TRAFFIC ISLANDS N.J.S.A. 39:4-196.1 Local authority N.J.S.A. 39:4-196.2 Types of safety zones and trac islands N.J.S.A. 39:4-196.3 Location, design and protection ARTICLE 21 POWERS OF MUNICIPALITIES, COUNTIES AND HIGHWAY COMMISSIONER N.J.S.A. 39:4-197 N.J.S.A. 39:4-197.1 N.J.S.A. 39:4-197.2 N.J.S.A. 39:4-197.3 N.J.S.A. 39:4-197.4 N.J.S.A. 39:4-197.5 N.J.S.A. 39:4-197.6 N.J.S.A. 39:4-197.7 N.J.S.A. 39:4-197.8 N.J.S.A. 39:4-197.9 N.J.S.A. 39:4-197.10 N.J.S.A. 39:4-197.11 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-197.12 39:4-197.13 39:4-197.14 39:4-197.15 39:4-197.16 39:4-197.17 39:4-197.18 39:4-197.19 39:4-197.20 Ordinance or resolution on matters covered by chapter Prohibiting normal trac on county or state highway; consent of board of chosen freeholders or highway commission necessary County road lying within municipality; regulation of trac and parking Special trac regulations Angle parking ordinances; exemption from approval by state; conditions Restricted parking for use by handicapped persons; ordinances, resolutions or regulations Restricted parking zones in front of residences occupied by handicapped persons; ordinance; conditions Permits for motor vehicle; fee State Highway Route No. 94 in Sussex and Warren Counties; regulations limiting use Municipal handicapped parking enforcement unit; creation; purpose Eligibility for participation Preference for participation by handicapped persons Reimbursement for actual expenses Course of instruction required; curriculum Appropriations Uniform and patch State Highway Route 29; Legislative Žndings Truck trac exceeding 26,000 pounds prohibited Exceptions Use of prohibited portions Enforceability lviii Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:4-197.21 Violation; Žnes N.J.S.A. 39:4-198 Notice of ordinance, resolution or regulation by signs; handicapped parking signs N.J.S.A. 39:4-199 Safety zones, signals, guideposts and other structures on state highway; approval by highway commission N.J.S.A. 39:4-199.1 Ocial trac signs at trac islands, safety zones and grade separations, etc. N.J.S.A. 39:4-200 Repealed by L.1951, c. 23, p. 120, § 119 N.J.S.A. 39:4-201 Resolutions or ordinances regulating trac on county roads; notice; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:4-201.1 “No passing” zones; notice N.J.S.A. 39:4-201.2 Repealed by L.1999, c. 319, § 2, e. Jan. 6, 2000 N.J.S.A. 39:4-202 Approval of resolutions, ordinances or regulation by commissioner ARTICLE 22 GENERAL PENALTY N.J.S.A. 39:4-203 General penalty for violations of chapter N.J.S.A. 39:4-203.1 Indigents; Žne for trac oense; payment in installments N.J.S.A. 39:4-203.2 Failure to comply with installment order; additional penalties N.J.S.A. 39:4-203.3 Violations pertaining to pedestrians and bicycles by juvenile under 17; warning; penalties N.J.S.A. 39:4-203.4 Conviction for violation after Jan. 1, 1983; petition for reduction in sentence N.J.S.A. 39:4-203.5 Trac oenses committed in areas of highway construction or repair; Žnes doubled ARTICLE 23 SPECIAL PRIVILEGES N.J.S.A. 39:4-204 N.J.S.A. 39:4-205 “Handicapped person” deŽned Handicapped person identiŽcation cards; application; issuance; forfeiture or revocation; indeŽnite validity N.J.S.A. 39:4-206 Placard; issuance; display on motor vehicle; temporary placards; grant upon certiŽcation by physician; renewal; fees; license plates with wheelchair symbol N.J.S.A. 39:4-207 Parking overtime; motor vehicle with display of placard or wheelchair symbol license plates N.J.S.A. 39:4-207.1 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:4-207.2 Person with an intellectual disability deŽned N.J.S.A. 39:4-207.3 Motor vehicles used to transport persons with intellectual disabilities; special insignia; issuance; fee; annual renewal; special vehicle identiŽcation cards; placard for display lix Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:4-207.4 Authorization to park in space marked for physically handicapped N.J.S.A. 39:4-207.5 Handicapped parking privileges; vehicles with permit from another state, district or territory of United States or Canada N.J.S.A. 39:4-207.6 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:4-207.7 Request by eligible handicapped person to law enforcement ocer for removal and storage of motor vehicle unlawfully parked in handicapped parking space or zone N.J.S.A. 39:4-207.8 Handicapped nursing home resident identiŽcation card and windshield placard N.J.S.A. 39:4-207.9 Parking spaces for handicapped motorists; maintenance ARTICLE 24 REGULATION OF TRAFFIC AND PARKING ON STATE PROPERTY N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:4-208 39:4-209 39:4-210 39:4-211 39:4-212 Trenton, State's property at; regulations authorized Violations; penalties Jurisdiction of oenses; disposition of Žnes Enforcement of regulations Cooperation in making and enforcing regulations ARTICLE 25 EMERGENCY TRAFFIC CONTROL N.J.S.A. 39:4-213 Control of trac during emergency conditions; Attorney-General's powers N.J.S.A. 39:4-214 Signals; signs; police personnel N.J.S.A. 39:4-215 Failure to obey signals, signs or directions ARTICLE 26 REGULATION OF USE BY STATE AND INTERSTATE HIGHWAY SYSTEM. RIGHTS OF WAY AND REST AREAS N.J.S.A. 39:4-216 Commercial activity or solicitation of contributions; prohibition CHAPTER 5 ENFORCEMENT AND PROCEDURE N.J.S.A. 39:5-1 N.J.S.A. 39:5-2 N.J.S.A. 39:5-3 N.J.S.A. 39:5-4 N.J.S.A. 39:5-5 Enforcement Judicial powers of director; holding court; notice to defendants; fees and costs; appeal Process for appearance or arrest; complaint; venue Repealed by L.1953, c. 36, p. 620, § 7 Entitling proceedings; bond to secure costs lx Table of Contents N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:5-6 39:5-7 39:5-8 39:5-9 Performance of ministerial acts Suspension of sentence; probation Repealed by L.1953, c. 36, p. 620, § 10 Forfeiture of bond or cash deposit; disposition of moneys Repealed by L.1953, c. 36, p. 621, § 12 Appeal to Superior Court; eect Repealed by L.1953, c. 36, pp. 621, 622, §§ 14 to 21 Complainant represented on trial on appeal by county prosecutor, attorney general or municipal attorney; aid in prosecution Repealed by L.1953, c. 36, p. 622, § 23 Revoked license not restored by appeal Repealed by L.1953, c. 36, p. 622, § 25 Proceedings on Sunday Arrest without warrant; detention of oender; summons instead of arrest Summons or complaint; identiŽcation of motorist as commercial driver license holder Repealed by L.1953, c. 36, p. 623, § 27 License exhibited to magistrate upon arrest Validity, service and eect of summons or warrant and arrest thereon in county other than where issued Repealed by L.1953, c. 36, p. 624, § 29 Suspension or revocation of drivers's license, registration certiŽcate or nonresident reciprocity privileges; plenary hearing; preliminary suspension without hearing Habitual oender deŽned Suspension of license; period of time; notice; hearing Maximum suspension period; circumstances determining Concurrent suspension; application for reinstatement Operation of motor vehicle during suspension; Žne and imprisonment Suspension or revocation of driver's license where reciprocity driving privilege is suspended or revoked in another state N.J.S.A. 39:5-10 N.J.S.A. 39:5-11 N.J.S.A. 39:5-12 to 39:5-19 N.J.S.A. 39:5-20 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:5-21 39:5-22 39:5-23 39:5-24 39:5-25 N.J.S.A. 39:5-25.1 N.J.S.A. 39:5-26 N.J.S.A. 39:5-27 N.J.S.A. 39:5-28 N.J.S.A. 39:5-29 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30a N.J.S.A. 39:5-30b N.J.S.A. 39:5-30c N.J.S.A. 39:5-30d N.J.S.A. 39:5-30e N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.1 lxi Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.2 Review of suspension or revocation; attendance of driver improvement program in lieu of suspension; administration authority relating to driver improvement program Repealed by L.1982, c. 43, § 9 Driver improvement program; fees Penalty points; rules and regulations; authority to adopt Penalty points; motor vehicle operation causing property destruction Penalty points; assessment; record Accumulated points; notiŽcation Suspension of License; accumulated points; notice; eective date; hearing; failure to appear Reduction of points Subsequent violations; suspension; notice; hearing; failure to appear Initial notiŽcation; defense; accumulated points DeŽnitions Suspension of license for drug convictions; period of suspension for persons under 17 years of age NotiŽcation: eective date of suspension; hearing Responsibility of director for drug conviction reports Rules and regulations Revocation of driver's license by director or magistrate Validation of or grant of new driver's license when same revoked New license to driver whose license suspended or revoked to be granted by commissioner personally New registration or registration certiŽcate when old suspended or revoked to be issued under personal direction of commissioner Return or surrender of suspended or revoked driver's license or registration certiŽcate and registration plates Imprisonment on default of payment of Žne Fee for dishonored check or similar sight order N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.3 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.4 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.5 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.5a N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.6 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.7 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.8 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.9 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.10 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.11 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.12 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.13 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.14 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.15 N.J.S.A. 39:5-30.16 N.J.S.A. 39:5-31 N.J.S.A 39:5-32 N.J.S.A. 39:5-33 N.J.S.A. 39:5-34 N.J.S.A. 39:5-35 N.J.S.A. 39:5-36 N.J.S.A. 39:5-36.1 lxii Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:5-37, 39:5-38 N.J.S.A. 39:5-39 N.J.S.A. 39:5-40 N.J.S.A. 39:5-41 N.J.S.A. 39:5-42 N.J.S.A. 39:5-43 N.J.S.A. 39:5-44 N.J.S.A. 39:5-45 N.J.S.A. 39:5-46 N.J.S.A. 39:5-47 N.J.S.A. 39:5-48 to 39:5-50 N.J.S.A. 39:5-51 Repealed by L.1953, c. 36, p. 624, §§ 31, 32 Physician's fee in certain cases Disposition of moneys received under motor vehicle law Fines, penalties and forfeitures; disposition; exceptions Reports by magistrate to commissioner; motor vehicle violations; crimes in which a motor vehicle was used Failure to pay over Žnes collected; penalty Record of Žnes payable to county; inspection Receipt for oender Conviction of stealing produce reported to commissioner Seizure and sale of stolen motor vehicles Transferred. See §§ 39:3-85.1 to 39:3-85.4 Case involving violation of law on motor vehicles and trac regulation or motor vehicle accident; prosecutor's responsibility to inform court of death of or injury to victim Information available to victim; request; “victim” deŽned; consultation with prosecutor DeŽnitions Law enforcement procedures Duties of Division of Motor Vehicles Construction with other laws N.J.S.A. 39:5-52 N.J.S.A. 39:5-53 N.J.S.A. 39:5-54 N.J.S.A 39:5-55 N.J.S.A. 39:5-56 CHAPTER 5A APPLICATION OF SUBTITLE TO HIGHWAYS OWNED BY PUBLIC OR SEMIPUBLIC CORPORATIONS N.J.S.A. 39:5A-1 Written request; provisions made applicable N.J.S.A 39:5A-2 Rescission of request N.J.S.A 39:5A-3 Request not dedication; prohibition of use; dierent or additional conditions N.J.S.A 39:5A-4 Application of motor vehicle and trac laws CHAPTER 5B TRANSPORTATION OF DANGEROUS ARTICLES ON HIGHWAY N.J.S.A. 39:5B-1 to 39:5B-17 N.J.S.A. 39:5B-18 N.J.S.A. 39:5B-19 Repealed by L.1985, c. 415, § 6, e. Jan. 13, 1986 DeŽnitions Radioactive material; production of lxiii Motor Vehicle Code Annotated certiŽcate of handling, certiŽcate number or other documents upon request Placard on vehicle Possession of certiŽcate of handling or certiŽcation number by driver or operator Conditions of certiŽcate of handling; deviations; prohibition Inspection Violations; penalties DeŽnitions Rules and regulations Oce of hazardous materials transportation compliance and enforcement; responsibilities Annual report; recommendations Penalties and injunctive relief Transportation of hazardous materials; applicable law; reporting requirements of hazardous wastes Inspection of hazardous materials being transported; authorized personnel; rules and regulations Annual report of number of placarded rail freight cars transporting hazardous materials; fees; rules and regulations QualiŽcations of interstate motor carrier operators and vehicles; rules and regulations; registration; Žnancial responsibility; alcohol and controlled substances programs N.J.S.A. 39:5B-20 N.J.S.A. 39:5B-21 N.J.S.A. 39:5B-22 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:5B-23 39:5B-24 39:5B-25 39:5B-26 39:5B-27 N.J.S.A. 39:5B-28 N.J.S.A. 39:5B-29 N.J.S.A 39:5B-30 N.J.S.A 39:5B-31 N.J.S.A. 39:5B-31.1 N.J.S.A. 39:5B-32 CHAPTER 5C MOTOR VEHICLE RACING ON HIGHWAYS N.J.S.A 39:5C-1 Racing or making of speed records; penalty CHAPTER 5D INTERSTATE COMPACT; DRIVERS LICENSES N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:5D-1 39:5D-2 39:5D-3 39:5D-4 39:5D-5 39:5D-6 39:5D-7 Findings and declaration of policy DeŽnitions Reports of conviction Eect of conviction Applications for new licenses Applicability of other laws Compact administrator and interchange of information lxiv Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:5D-8 Entry into force and withdrawal N.J.S.A. 39:5D-9 Construction and severability N.J.S.A. 39:5D-10 Licensing authority deŽned; duty of furnishing information N.J.S.A. 39:5D-11 Compact administrator; expenses N.J.S.A. 39:5D-12 Executive head deŽned N.J.S.A 39:5D-13 Report of action suspending, revoking or otherwise limiting license N.J.S.A. 39:5D-14 Suspension of enforcement against party State CHAPTER 5E TRANSPORTATION OF BULK COMMODITIES [REPEALED] N.J.S.A. 39:5E-1 to 39:5E-26 Repealed by L.1995, c. 157, § 38 CHAPTER 5F NONRESIDENT VIOLATOR COMPACT ARTICLE I N.J.S.A. 39:5F-1 Findings of party jurisdictions N.J.S.A. 39:5F-2 Policy of party jurisdictions N.J.S.A. 39:5F-3 Purpose ARTICLE II N.J.S.A. 39:5F-4 DeŽnitions ARTICLE III N.J.S.A. 39:5F-5 Collateral to secure appearance; personal recognizance N.J.S.A. 39:5F-6 Personal recognizance N.J.S.A. 39:5F-7 Report of motorists failure to comply with terms of citation N.J.S.A. 39:5F-8 Transmission of report to home jurisdiction of motorist N.J.S.A. 39:5F-9 Suspension of driving privilege by issuing jurisdiction N.J.S.A. 39:5F-10 Limitation on transmission of report; date of transmission N.J.S.A. 39:5F-11 Limitation on transmission of report; date of issuance of citation ARTICLE IV N.J.S.A. 39:5F-12 Suspension of drivers license by home jurisdiction N.J.S.A. 39:5F-13 Record of actions; reports to issuing jurisdiction lxv Motor Vehicle Code Annotated ARTICLE V N.J.S.A. 39:5F-14 Eect on other laws or agreements ARTICLE VI N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:5F-15 39:5F-16 39:5F-17 39:5F-18 39:5F-19 39:5F-20 39:5F-21 Board of compact administrators Voting; action of board Chairman and vice-chairman Bylaws Donations and grants Contracts for or acceptance of services or personnel Procedures and forms ARTICLE VII N.J.S.A. 39:5F-22 Eective upon adoption by at least two jurisdictions N.J.S.A. 39:5F-23 Entry into compact; resolution of ratiŽcation; eective date N.J.S.A. 39:5F-24 Withdrawal ARTICLE VIII N.J.S.A. 39:5F-25 Violations not covered by compact ARTICLE IX N.J.S.A. 39:5F-26 Amendment N.J.S.A. 39:5F-27 Endorsement of amendment N.J.S.A. 39:5F-28 Failure to respond as endorsement ARTICLE X N.J.S.A. 39:5F-29 Construction; severability ARTICLE XI N.J.S.A. 39:5F-30 Title of compact CHAPTER 5G LIMOUSINE OPERATION AND ENFORCEMENT N.J.S.A. 39:5G-1 Ownership and operation of a limousine; certain violations and penalties; law enforcement investigations N.J.S.A. 39:5G-2 Chaueur driver endorsement required for prearranged passenger transportation; penalty for violation; application requirements; “certiŽcation date” deŽned lxvi Table of Contents CHAPTER 6 FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:6-1 to 39:6-22 39:6-23 39:6-24 39:6-25 Repealed by L.1952, c. 173, p. 570, § 34 Short title DeŽnitions Security to satisfy judgments, damages or claims; suspension of license; inapplicability; requirements for insurance or surety company Inapplicability of requirements as to security and suspension Duration of suspension; default in payment of installment Operator or owner involved in accident without license or a nonresident Security, requirements as to Application of security; return of deposit or balance Remission of funds to state treasurer; investments Repealed by L.1979, c. 169, § 5, e. Aug. 9, 1979 Failure to satisfy judgment; discharge in bankruptcy Nonresident; judgment unsatisŽed Insolvency or bankruptcy of liability insurer Partial payments which are deemed satisfaction of judgment Payment of judgment in installments Repealed by L.1979, c. 169, § 5, e. Aug. 9, 1979 CertiŽed abstract of operating record Repealed by L.1979, c. 169, § 5, e. Aug. 9, 1979 Form of liability policy; provisions to which it is subject; binders; indorsements Transfer of registration while owner's registration suspended Enforcement of act; rules and regulations; review Self-insurance; rules and regulations Informing persons as to contents of act Self insurance; cancellation Commissioner's action and Žndings and security Žled not evidence as to negligence N.J.S.A. 39:6-26 N.J.S.A. 39:6-27 N.J.S.A. 39:6-28 N.J.S.A. 39:6-29 N.J.S.A. 39:6-30 N.J.S.A. 39:6-30.1 N.J.S.A. 39:6-31 to 39:6-34 N.J.S.A. 39:6-35 N.J.S.A. 39:6-36 N.J.S.A. 39:6-37 N.J.S.A. 39:6-38 N.J.S.A. 39:6-39 N.J.S.A. 39:6-40, 39:6-41 N.J.S.A. 39:6-42 N.J.S.A. 39:6-43 to 39:6-47 N.J.S.A. 39:6-48 N.J.S.A. 39:6-49 N.J.S.A. 39:6-50 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:6-50.1 39:6-51 39:6-52 39:6-53 lxvii Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:6-54 Exemptions; self-insurance by public entity or group of public entities N.J.S.A. 39:6-55 Prohibited acts; violations; enforcement; remedies; procedure; revocation of license N.J.S.A. 39:6-56 Repeal N.J.S.A. 39:6-57 Eective date N.J.S.A. 39:6-58 Expense of administering Motor Vehicle Security-Responsibility Law; ascertainment; certifying annually N.J.S.A. 39:6-59 Apportionment of amount certiŽed among liability insurers N.J.S.A. 39:6-60 Eective date N.J.S.A. 39:6-61 Title N.J.S.A. 39:6-62 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:6-63 Creation and maintenance of fund N.J.S.A. 39:6-63.1 Assessment rescinded; registration of uninsured vehicles; fee N.J.S.A. 39:6-63.2 Repealed by L.1969, c. 113, § 1, e. June 26, 1969 N.J.S.A. 39:6-64 to 39:6-64B Repealed by L.2003, c. 89, § 85, e. June 9, 2003 N.J.S.A. 39:6-64c Abolition of the UnsatisŽed Claim and Judgment Fund Board in the Department of Banking and Insurance; transfer to the New Jersey Property-Liability Insurance Guaranty Association N.J.S.A. 39:6-64.1 Rules and regulations; liability N.J.S.A. 39:6-64.2 Transferred. See § 39:6-90.1 N.J.S.A. 39:6-65 Notice of accident and intention to Žle claim N.J.S.A. 39:6-66 Repealed by L.2003, c. 89, § 85, e. June 9, 2003 N.J.S.A. 39:6-67 Defense of actions against motorists N.J.S.A. 39:6-68 Co-operation of defendant N.J.S.A. 39:6-69 Application for payment of judgment N.J.S.A. 39:6-70 Hearing on application for payment of judgment N.J.S.A. 39:6-71 Order for payment of judgment N.J.S.A. 39:6-72 Settlement of actions against motorist N.J.S.A. 39:6-73 Limitation on amounts payable from fund N.J.S.A. 39:6-73.1 Assumption of excess payment by fund; exceptions N.J.S.A. 39:6-74 Default and consent judgments N.J.S.A. 39:6-75 Repealed by L.2003, c. 89, § 85, e. June 9, 2003 lxviii Table of Contents N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:6-76 39:6-77 39:6-78 39:6-79 39:6-80 Collusive judgments Assignment of judgments to association “Hit-and-run” cases Other “hit-and-run” cases Impleading association in “hit-and-run” cases Defense of such actions by association Settlement of actions against the association Credits against judgment Judgment against commissioner Increase in payment of maximum amounts from fund; application to accidents on or after January 1, 1973 Subrogation Repealed by L.1955, c. 1, p. 24, § 17 UnsatisŽed Claim and Judgment Fund claims; beneŽts Payments of beneŽts Denial of beneŽts; grounds Death or injury due to unidentiŽable operator or owner, or to operator using automobile without consent of owner; beneŽts payable; conditions Application for beneŽts; payment Recovery of beneŽts paid by fund Personal injury protection beneŽts to pedestrians Registration, etc. not restored until fund is reimbursed Fund to be held in trust Repealed by L.2003, c. 89, § 85, e. June 9, 2003 Penalty for false statements Partial invalidity Repealed by L.2003, c. 89, § 85, e. June 9, 2003 Repealed by L.1975, c. 175, § 1, e. Aug. 4, 1975 N.J.S.A. 39:6-81 N.J.S.A. 39:6-82 N.J.S.A. 39:6-83 N.J.S.A. 39:6-84 N.J.S.A. 39:6-84.1 N.J.S.A. 39:6-85 N.J.S.A. 39:6-86 N.J.S.A. 39:6-86.1 N.J.S.A. 39:6-86.2 N.J.S.A. 39:6-86.3 N.J.S.A. 39:6-86.4 N.J.S.A. 39:6-86.5 N.J.S.A. 39:6-86.6 N.J.S.A. 39:6-86.7 N.J.S.A. 39:6-87 N.J.S.A. 39:6-88 N.J.S.A. 39:6-89 N.J.S.A. 39:6-90 N.J.S.A. 39:6-90.1 N.J.S.A. 39:6-91 N.J.S.A. 39:6-92 to 39:6-104 CHAPTER 6A COMPULSORY AUTOMOBILE LIABILITY INSURANCE—NO FAULT PROVISIONS N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:6A-1 39:6A-1.1 39:6A-1.2 39:6A-2 Short title Short title; legislative Žndings and declarations Adoption of rules and regulations DeŽnitions lxix Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:6A-3 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. Compulsory automobile insurance coverage; limits 39:6A-3.1 Alternate coverage; minimum required coverages 39:6A-3.2 Automobile policies; minimum required coverages 39:6A-3.3 Automobile insurance policy for low income individuals 39:6A-4 Personal injury protection coverage, regardless of fault 39:6A-4.1 Additional automobiles; reduced personal injury protection premium 39:6A-4.2 Primacy of coverages 39:6A-4.3 Personal injury protection coverage options 39:6A-4.4 Application of amendment of § 39:6A-4.3 by L.1984, c. 40 39:6A-4.5 Failure to maintain required medical expense coverage; eect on recovery for noneconomic loss 39:6A-4.6 Medical fee schedules for reimbursement of health care providers; biannual review 39:6A-4.7 Promulgation of rules and regulations; valid diagnostic tests for persons sustaining bodily injury 39:6A-5 Payment of personal injury protection coverage beneŽts 39:6A-5.1 Personal injury protection beneŽts; dispute resolution 39:6A-5.2 Medical review organizations; certiŽcation standards 39:6A-6 Collateral source 39:6A-7 Exclusions 39:6A-8 Tort exemption; limitation on the right to noneconomic loss 39:6A-8.1 Election of tort option 39:6A-9 Inoperative 39:6A-9.1 Recovery of personal injury protection beneŽts from tortfeasor 39:6A-10 Additional personal injury protection coverage 39:6A-11 Contribution among insurers 39:6A-12 Inadmissibility of evidence of losses collectible under personal injury protection coverage 39:6A-13 Discovery of facts as to personal injury protection coverage 39:6A-13.1 Limitation of actions 39:6A-14 Compulsory uninsured motorist protection 39:6A-15 Penalties for false and fraudulent representation 39:6A-16 Construction and severability 39:6A-17 General repeal of inconsistent statutory provisions lxx Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:6A-18 Mandatory reduction of bodily injury insurance rates N.J.S.A. 39:6A-19 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:6A-20 Powers of commissioner of insurance N.J.S.A. 39:6A-21 The New Jersey Automobile Insurance Risk Exchange: membership, board of directors N.J.S.A. 39:6A-22 Powers of exchange N.J.S.A. 39:6A-22.1 Investment of moneys; annual report N.J.S.A. 39:6A-23 Written notice—buyer's guide and coverage selection form N.J.S.A. 39:6A-23.1 Comparative premium data; publication and distribution N.J.S.A. 39:6A-24 Purpose and intent of act N.J.S.A. 39:6A-25 Actions to be submitted to arbitration N.J.S.A. 39:6A-26 Tolling statute of limitations N.J.S.A. 39:6A-27 Selection of arbitrators N.J.S.A. 39:6A-28 Compensation and fees; rules governing oers of judgment N.J.S.A. 39:6A-29 Subpoenas N.J.S.A. 39:6A-30 Award; decision of arbitrator N.J.S.A. 39:6A-31 ConŽrming arbitration decision N.J.S.A. 39:6A-32 Arbitrators fee; payment N.J.S.A. 39:6A-33 Admissibility of evidence at trial de novo N.J.S.A. 39:6A-34 Assessment of costs for trial de novo N.J.S.A. 39:6A-35 Rules; report CHAPTER 6B COMPULSORY MOTOR VEHICLE INSURANCE N.J.S.A. 39:6B-1 Liability insurance; amount of coverage N.J.S.A. 39:6B-2 Penalties for failure to carry motor vehicle insurance coverage N.J.S.A. 39:6B-3 Uninsured motorist prevention fund CHAPTER 7 SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON NONRESIDENTS N.J.S.A. 39:7-1 N.J.S.A. 39:7-2 Construction of chapter Director of Division of Motor Vehicles as agent for service of process; eect of service N.J.S.A. 39:7-2.1 Director of Division of Motor Vehicles as agent for service of process of residents who become nonresidents N.J.S.A. 39:7-2.2 Manner of service; notice; fees N.J.S.A. 39:7-3 Methods of service; notice; fees and expenses of service N.J.S.A. 39:7-4 Continuances to permit defendant to defend lxxi Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:7-5 N.J.S.A. 39:7-6 N.J.S.A. 39:7-7 N.J.S.A. 39:7-8 Fees and expenses as taxable costs Record kept by commissioner Power of attorney constituting director agent for service condition precedent to release on bail Other methods of service of process CHAPTER 8 INSPECTION OF MOTOR VEHICLES N.J.S.A. 39:8-1 N.J.S.A. 39:8-2 Inspection of registered motor vehicles; exceptions Inspectors of motor vehicles; appointment; rules and regulations; annual inspections; certiŽcates of approval or rejection; acquisition of property; random roadside inspections; inspections and audits of licensed private inspection centers; fees Uniforms for motor vehicle inspectors Inspection stations; hours open; rules and regulations Possession of property in advance of compensation Issuance of certiŽcates of approval; prerequisites Adjustments, corrections or repairs to be made; issuance of rejection sticker; certiŽcate of approval; issuance; notice to correct deŽciency Rules and regulations Reports concerning inspections Display of approval certiŽcate on request Revocation, suspension or denial of registration for failure to display appropriate certiŽcate; vehicles incapable of being made safe or of being brought within emission standards CertiŽcate of approval as prerequisite for registration Enforcement of chapter; violations; punishment; remedies; procedure; revocation of certiŽcate Authority of director; adoption of rules and regulations for enforcement; hiring and compensation of employees Private inspection centers; license; initial motor vehicle inspections and certiŽcation of corrections, adjustments or repairs; approval sticker N.J.S.A. 39:8-2.1 N.J.S.A. 39:8-2.2 N.J.S.A. 39:8-2.3 N.J.S.A. 39:8-3 N.J.S.A. 39:8-4 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:8-4.1 39:8-5 39:8-6 39:8-7 N.J.S.A. 39:8-8 N.J.S.A. 39:8-9 N.J.S.A. 39:8-10 N.J.S.A. 39:8-11 lxxii Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:8-12 CertiŽcation or rejection of motor vehicle on initial inspection or adjustment, correction or repair of previously rejected vehicle Charges for certiŽcation, reinspection and initial inspection; posting schedule; repairs or adjustments at licensed private center; conditions Owner or lessee of 10 or more vehicles; license; certiŽcation of initial inspections and reinspections; approval sticker Annual expiration of license Application or renewal of license; form and contents; fee; proof of Žnancial responsibility Private inspection approval stickers; provision to licensee; fee; records; safeguards; accounting Axation of sticker without reinspection or determination of conformity to standards or after charge of fee for repair work not performed or performed unnecessarily; penalty Denial, suspension, revocation or refusal of renewal of license; grounds Discontinuance of operation or suspension or revocation of license; delivery of items to director; failure to deliver; disorderly person Unauthorized display or advertisement as private inspection center or transfer of license; disorderly persons oense Employees and expenditures for supervision of private inspection centers Rules and regulations Eective date Repealed by L.1986, c. 22, § 21, e. June 2, 1986 Reinspection centers; redesignation as private inspection centers; authority; renewal of license Licensed private inspection centers; emissions test equipment QualiŽcations of licensee or employee Rules and regulations; encouragement of participation in inspection program Federal clean air mandate compliance act; short title N.J.S.A. 39:8-13 N.J.S.A. 39:8-14 N.J.S.A. 39:8-15 N.J.S.A. 39:8-16 N.J.S.A. 39:8-17 N.J.S.A. 39:8-18 N.J.S.A. 39:8-19 N.J.S.A. 39:8-20 N.J.S.A. 39:8-21 N.J.S.A. 39:8-22 N.J.S.A. 39:8-23 N.J.S.A. 39:8-24 N.J.S.A. 39:8-25 to 39:8-36 N.J.S.A. 39:8-37 N.J.S.A. 39:8-38 N.J.S.A. 39:8-39 N.J.S.A. 39:8-40 N.J.S.A. 39:8-41 lxxiii Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:8-42 N.J.S.A. 39:8-43 N.J.S.A. 39:8-44 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:8-45 39:8-46 39:8-47 39:8-48 39:8-49 Legislative Žndings and declaration DeŽnitions Design, construction and operation of inspection facilities; training grants Licensure of private inspection facilities Inspection procedures and fees CertiŽcates and stickers Civil penalties for improper inspections Denial, suspension and revocation of licenses Approved testing equipment Expiration of licenses under prior law Licensure of inspectors; standards for licensure; denial, suspension or revocation of license Emission-related repairs False claim of licensure; transfer of license Repealed by L.2009, c. 331, § 11, approved Jan. 18, 2010, e. May 18, 2010 Voluntary emissions recalls; remedial plans Rules and regulations Continuing applicability of prior law Legislative Žndings and declarations DeŽnitions Exhaust emission standards and test methods; rules and regulations Operation of diesel-powered motor vehicles Violations; civil penalties Periodic inspection and roadside enforcement programs Pilot roadside enforcement program Test methods; procedures for periodic inspection and roadside enforcement programs State police ocers to assist roadside enforcement programs; records of inspections Additional civil penalties Licensing of private inspection facilities for diesel-powered vehicles; grounds for revocation or suspension of license Amount of civil penalty; suspension of registration Tickets; process; proceedings on violations N.J.S.A. 39:8-50 N.J.S.A. 39:8-51 N.J.S.A. 39:8-52 N.J.S.A. 39:8-53 N.J.S.A. 39:8-54 N.J.S.A. 39:8-55 N.J.S.A. 39:8-56 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:8-57 39:8-58 39:8-59 39:8-60 39:8-61 N.J.S.A. 39:8-62 N.J.S.A. 39:8-63 N.J.S.A. 39:8-64 N.J.S.A. 39:8-65 N.J.S.A. 39:8-66 N.J.S.A. 39:8-67 N.J.S.A. 39:8-68 N.J.S.A. 39:8-69 N.J.S.A. 39:8-70 N.J.S.A. 39:8-71 lxxiv Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:8-72 N.J.S.A. 39:8-73 Action to recover civil penalty Municipal court proceedings for collection of unpaid penalties; suspension of registration; placement of administrative out-of-service order against vehicle Disbursement of fees, charges and expenses collected Commercial vehicle enforcement fund Receivable account established for expenses of program implementation and administration Rules and regulations Report to governor and legislature [Reallocated to §§ 39:3-6.11 to 39:3-6.21] Diesel emission inspection centers redesignation as private inspection facilities N.J.S.A. 39:8-74 N.J.S.A. 39:8-75 N.J.S.A. 39:8-76 N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:8-77 39:8-78 39:8-79 to 39:8-89 39:8-90 CHAPTER 9 HOURS OF DUTY OF OPERATORS OF CERTAIN MOTOR VEHICLES N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:9-1 39:9-2 39:9-3 39:9-4 Citation of chapter Hours of duty limited; hours o duty; emergencies Repealed by L.1956, c. 51, p. 102, § 1 Violations of chapter; punishment; enforcement; remedies; procedure; revocation of certiŽcate CHAPTER 10 PURCHASE, SALE AND TRANSFER OF MOTOR VEHICLES I GENERAL PROVISIONS N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. 39:10-1 39:10-2 39:10-3 39:10-4 Short title DeŽnitions Interpretation of chapter Chapter enforced by commissioner; rules and regulations Sale contrary to chapter unlawful Lease containing terminal rental adjustment clause not to constitute conditional sale of or security interest in vehicle; deŽnitions Necessary certiŽcates Manufacturer's numbers required on motor vehicles CertiŽcate of origin of new motor vehicle; security interests Subsequent sales; security interests N.J.S.A. 39:10-5 N.J.S.A. 39:10-5.1 N.J.S.A. 39:10-6 N.J.S.A. 39:10-7 N.J.S.A. 39:10-8 N.J.S.A. 39:10-9 lxxv Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:10-9.1 N.J.S.A. 39:10-9.2 N.J.S.A. 39:10-9.3 N.J.S.A. 39:10-9.4 N.J.S.A. 39:10-10 Used police patrol car; designation on certiŽcate of ownership Failure to designate; penalty CertiŽcate of ownership to contain notice if vehicle returned due to nonconformity with manufacturer's warranty; penalty for violation Identifying markings of ambulances to be removed prior to certain sales or transfers; enforcement; violation Delivery of certiŽcate of ownership; Žling of evidence of satisfaction of contract or termination of security interest; penalty for noncompliance Submitting evidence of purchase; recording; certiŽcate of ownership; fee; creation of security interest; penalty CertiŽcate of ownership for mobile or manufactured home in mobile home park; cancellation on relocation on land with interest or title in owner Lost papers; duplicate certiŽcate; false statements in application File of certiŽcates kept; destruction of other certiŽcates Notations; index; certiŽcates; security interests; fees; furnishing information from records Procedure and delivery of title papers upon seizure of motor vehicle Sale or disposal of manufactured homes Defective or improper title papers or sale in other state or country; procedure to correct or to permit receipt of title papers Repealed by L.1946, c. 136, p. 632, § 13 Title papers necessary to registration Motor vehicle dealer's license; eligibility; duration; renewal; fee DeŽnitions applicable to o-site sales of new or used recreational vehicles or used motor vehicles O-site vehicle sales permitted to certain dealers Provisional and Žnal permits for o-site vehicle sales O-site vehicle sales; booth or desk at sale premises; information required for agreements of sale, oerings or contracts Fines; suspension or revocation of license; notice; subpoenas; depositions; review N.J.S.A. 39:10-11 N.J.S.A. 39:10-11.1 N.J.S.A. 39:10-12 N.J.S.A. 39:10-13 N.J.S.A. 39:10-14 N.J.S.A. 39:10-15 N.J.S.A. 39:10-15.1 N.J.S.A. 39:10-16 N.J.S.A. 39:10-17 N.J.S.A. 39:10-18 N.J.S.A. 39:10-19 N.J.S.A. 39:10-19.1 N.J.S.A. 39:10-19.2 N.J.S.A. 39:10-19.3 N.J.S.A. 39:10-19.4 N.J.S.A. 39:10-20 lxxvi Table of Contents N.J.S.A. 39:10-21 N.J.S.A. 39:10-22 N.J.S.A. 39:10-23 N.J.S.A. 39:10-24 N.J.S.A. 39:10-25 Possession of title papers by dealer; seizure and sale for nonconformity Forms; seizure of papers to which chief administrator entitled CertiŽcate surrendered when vehicle junked, etc. Violations of chapter; misdemeanor; punishment Agency to issue certiŽcates; fees II STANDARDS FOR USED MOTOR VEHICLES N.J.S.A. 39:10-26 Standards for used motor vehicles for sale N.J.S.A. 39:10-27 Failure to meet standards; liability of seller N.J.S.A. 39:10-28 SpeciŽcation of intended registration in written agreement; informing purchaser of dealer's responsibilities N.J.S.A. 39:10-29 Waiver of dealer's obligation; eect N.J.S.A. 39:10-30 Violations; penalty III III. SALVAGE CERTIFICATES OF TITLE N.J.S.A. 39:10-31 “Salvage certiŽcate of title” deŽned N.J.S.A. 39:10-32 Vehicle reported stolen or damaged; surrender of certiŽcate of ownership; issuance of salvage certiŽcate of title N.J.S.A. 39:10-33 Recovery of stolen vehicle; conditions for issuance of certiŽcate of ownership N.J.S.A. 39:10-34 Repair of damaged vehicle; conditions for issuance of certiŽcate of ownership N.J.S.A. 39:10-35 Fee for inspection N.J.S.A. 39:10-36 Vehicle issued salvage certiŽcate of title by another state N.J.S.A. 39:10-37 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:10-38 Weekday and weekend sales of motorcycles permitted; Sunday sales requirements CHAPTER 10A ABANDONED AND UNCLAIMED MOTOR VEHICLES N.J.S.A. 39:10A-1 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-2 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-3 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-4 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-5 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-6 Report of taking of possession; sale at auction; conditions; notice Reclaiming possession; payment of costs and penalties Issuance of junk title certiŽcate; grounds Execution and delivery of application for certiŽcate of ownership; issuance of certiŽcate; fee Sale as barring claims of interest; remission of proceeds of sale Rules and regulations lxxvii Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:10A-7 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-8 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-9 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-10 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-11 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-12 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-13 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-14 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-15 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-16 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-17 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-18 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-19 N.J.S.A. 39:10A-20 Additional remedy Motor vehicle abandoned at repair facility Removal and storage, sale or obtaining junk title certiŽcate; inapplicability if dispute between repair facility and owner on amount due Notice to owner of intent to remove and store Notice of intent to and of date, time, place and manner of sale Junk title certiŽcate; issuance; notice Notices; writing; method of delivery; publication Reclamation of possession by owner prior to sale or issuance of junk title certiŽcate Sale of motor vehicle; certiŽcate of ownership; application; issuance; fee Bar of claims of former owner, other person formerly having legal right and holder of security interest Claims allowable against repair facility in compliance with act only for balance of proceeds of sale Pattern or practice of knowingly violating act or aids or advises such pattern or practice; penalty Rules and regulations Act as additional remedy; priority of perfected lien or security interest CHAPTER 10B MOTOR VEHICLE COMPONENT PARTS N.J.S.A. 39:10B-1 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:10B-2 Major component parts lacking manufacturer's part number; identiŽcation; records; exemption; production and examination; Žnes and penalties; seizure N.J.S.A. 39:10B-3 Destroyed, removed, altered, defaced or obliterated manufacturer's part number or identiŽcation number; seizure or conŽscation of vehicle; arrests; assigning and axing new number; restoration of number N.J.S.A. 39:10B-4 Violations; penalties; defenses; prima facie evidence; burden of proof N.J.S.A. 39:10B-5 Inapplicability of act to scrap processors N.J.S.A. 39:10B-6 Rules and regulations CHAPTER 11 JUNK YARDS N.J.S.A. 39:11-1 N.J.S.A. 39:11-2 N.J.S.A. 39:11-3 Short title DeŽnitions Repealed by L.2009, c. 298, § 16, e. Jan. 17, 2010 lxxviii Table of Contents N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. N.J.S.A. Permit from municipality required Municipal hearing; fee Local hearing by commissioner Examination of proposed location of business; recommendation of conditions N.J.S.A. 39:11-8 Fee for examination of proposed location of business N.J.S.A. 39:11-9 CertiŽcation of condition of motor vehicle sold N.J.S.A. 39:11-10 Review of action of governing body, zoning commission or director N.J.S.A. 39:11-11 Violation of R.S. 39:11-9; penalties; enforcement proceedings 39:11-4 39:11-5 39:11-6 39:11-7 CHAPTER 12 DRIVING SCHOOLS N.J.S.A. 39:12-1 N.J.S.A. 39:12-2 DeŽnitions License required; fee; exemption from fee; loss, mutilation or destruction of certiŽcate N.J.S.A. 39:12-2.1 Behind-the-wheel hourly instructional requirement; credit for hours as instructor in public or nonpublic secondary school N.J.S.A. 39:12-2.2 Provision of list of licensed drivers' schools N.J.S.A. 39:12-3 Grounds for denial of application N.J.S.A. 39:12-4 Rules N.J.S.A. 39:12-4.1 Inspection of premises of licensees; violations; Žnes N.J.S.A. 39:12-5 Instructor's license; motorcycle safety education endorsement N.J.S.A. 39:12-6 Grounds for denial of instructor's license or endorsement to license N.J.S.A. 39:12-7 Suspension or revocation of or refusal to issue renewal of school license, grounds for N.J.S.A. 39:12-8 Suspension, revocation or refusal to renew instructor's license or endorsement; grounds N.J.S.A. 39:12-9 Revocation or suspension of license or endorsement for violations during prior license period N.J.S.A. 39:12-10 Hearing on revocation or refusal of license or endorsement; notice; subpoena of witnesses N.J.S.A. 39:12-11 Records of licensee N.J.S.A. 39:12-12 Violations; punishment N.J.S.A. 39:12-13 Enforcement of act; jurisdiction of municipal courts N.J.S.A. 39:12-14 Eective date N.J.S.A. 39:12-15 Seat belts to be worn at all times; violations; penalties CHAPTER 13 AUTO BODY REPAIR FACILITIES N.J.S.A. 39:13-1 DeŽnitions N.J.S.A. 39:13-2 License; application; fee; renewal N.J.S.A. 39:13-2.1 Auto body repair facility; full service license requirements lxxix Motor Vehicle Code Annotated N.J.S.A. 39:13-2.2 Automobile dealer sublet license N.J.S.A. 39:13-2.3 Review of full service auto body repair facility and motor vehicle dealer sublet license applications N.J.S.A. 39:13-2.4 Regulations N.J.S.A. 39:13-3 Investigations N.J.S.A. 39:13-4 Imposition of Žne; refusal to grant, suspension or revocation of license N.J.S.A. 39:13-5 NotiŽcation of refusal to grant, suspension or revocation of license; hearing N.J.S.A. 39:13-6 Civil penalties N.J.S.A. 39:13-7 Rules and regulations N.J.S.A. 39:13-8 Damage repairs reimbursable under insurance policy by negotiable instrument payable to insured and lienholder or lessor; proof; inspection; priority of lien on sale; prohibition of payment of proceeds for delinquent amounts or outstanding installments Table of Laws and Rules Table of Cases Index lxxx