M_G_University CBCSS B_Sc_ Physics Syllabus 2010 Admission

B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University1 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 2 Acknowledgement: The Board of Studies in Physics (U G) acknowledges the contributions from participants of the workshop held on 14, 15, 20, 21 and 22 of May 2009 for proposals on restructuring Under Graduate Education in Physics. The abundant support and recommendations from the sub-groups for designing different courses has shaped this curriculum to this present nature. We thank all the esteemed participants of the workshop for their benevolent support and cooperation to make this venture a success. For the Board of Studies in Physics, Kottayam 5-6-2009 Prof. S Radhakrishnan Nair (Chairman) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 3 MAHATMA GANDHI UNIVERSITY KOTTAYAM Board of Studies in Physics (U G) 1. Sri. S.Radhakrishnan Nair, LSG, Department of Physics, SVRNSS College, T.P.Puram.P.O. Vazhoor (Chairman) 2. 3. 4. Sri. Dennis Michael, LSG, Department of Physics, S.D.College, Kanjirappally. Sri. A.S.Varghese, LSG, Department of Physics, CMS College, Kottayam. Dr. K.E. Abraham, Reader, Department of Physics, S.B. College, Changanacherry. 5. 6. 7. Dr. N. Shaji, LSS, Department of Physics, Maharajas College, Ernakulam. Sri. T.U.Mohan, LSG, Department of Physics, Govt.College, Kottayam. Sri. Thomas T.George, LSG, Department of Physics, Marthoma College, Thiruvalla. 8. Sri. P.I. Kuriakose, LSG, Department of Physics, St.Peter’s College, Kolencherry 9. 10. Dr.R.Haresh, LSG, Department of Physics, St.Mary’s College,Manarcadu. Dr. C. Sudarsanakumar, Reader, School of Pure and applied Physics M.G University, Kottayam 11. Sri. K.Nagappan Pillai, LSG, Department of Physics, M.G.College, Thiruvananthapuram. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 4 MAHATMA GANDHI UNIVERSITY KOTTAYAM B.Sc. PROGRAMME IN PHYSICS UNDER COURSE - CREDIT - SEMESTER SYSTEM (2010 admissions) AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE PROGRAMME Aims: The Board of Studies in Physics (UG) recognizes that curriculum, course content and assessment of scholastic achievement play complementary roles in shaping education. The committee is of the view that assessment should support and encourage the broad instructional goals such as basic knowledge of the discipline of Physics including phenomenology, theories and techniques, concepts and general principles. This should also support the ability to ask physical questions and to obtain solutions to physical questions by use of qualitative and quantitative reasoning and by experimental investigation. The important student attributes including appreciation of the physical world and the discipline of Physics, curiosity, creativity and reasoned skepticism and understanding links of Physics to other disciplines and to societal issues should gave encouragement. With this in mind, we aim to provide a firm foundation in every aspect of Physics and to explain a broad spectrum of modern trends in physics and to develop experimental, computational and mathematics skills of students. The programme also aims to develop the following abilities: 1. Read, understand and interpret physical information – verbal, mathematical and graphical. 2. 3. 4. Equip students in methodology related to Physics. Impart skills required to gather information from resources and use them. To give need based education in physics of the highest quality at the Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission 8 complementary courses. Objectives: The syllabi are framed in such a way that it bridges the gap between the plus two and post graduate levels of Physics by providing a more complete and logical framework in almost all areas of basic Physics. 8. Provide an intellectually stimulating environment to develop skills and enthusiasms of students to the best of their potential. Open course shall be offered in any subject and the student shall have the option to do courses offered by other departments/ or by the same department. Use Information Communication Technology to gather knowledge at will. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . (d) Open Courses and (e) Project.B Sc Programme in Physics. 6. in the institution. or otherwise specified. (b) Core courses. Mahatma Gandhi University 5 undergraduate level. Courses: The number of Courses for the restructured programme should contain 12 compulsory core courses and 1 choice based course from the frontier area of the core courses and a project. depending on the availability of teachers and infrastructure facilities. or otherwise specified. 7. including making an assessment of experimental uncertainties. 9.programme in Physics must include (a) Common courses. from the relevant subjects for complementing the core of study. which includes the first and second language of study. (c) Complementary Courses. There should be 10 common courses. Perform experiments and interpret the results of observation. The student shall select any Choice based course offered by the department which offers the core courses. No course shall carry more than 4 credits. Offer courses to the choice of the students with interdisciplinary approach.G. Course structure: The U. 5. Attract outstanding students from all backgrounds. solid state physics. core & complementary courses with 78 credits and open courses with 4 credits. core & complementary courses with 92 credits and open courses with 4 credits.B Sc Programme in Physics. Programme in Physics Courses: There shall be three different types (models) of courses in Physics programme.Electrodynamics and Electronics. computational physics. By the end of the fourth semester. The programme (Vocational -Model II) consists of common courses with 24 credits. core & complementary courses with 108 credits and open courses with 4 credits. electronics etc. They should have been familiar with additional relevant mathematical techniques and other relevant subjects to complement the core and developed their experimental skills through a series of experiments which also illustrate major themes of the lecture courses. the students should have attained a common level in basic mechanics. The programme (Model I) consists of common courses with 38 credits. a secure foundation in mathematics and other relevant subjects to complement the core for their future courses and developed their experimental and data analysis skills through a wide range of experiments through practical at laboratories. Statistical Mechanics Electricity. The programme (Model III) consists of common courses with 8 credits. the students should have covered a range of topics in almost all areas of physics including quantum physics. The compulsory core courses for all the models shall be the same in terms of number of courses. properties of matter. Mahatma Gandhi University 6 By the end of the first year (2nd semester). its credits and contact hours. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . the students should have been introduced to powerful tools for tackling a wide range of topics in Thermodynamics. seminars etc. They should have been developed their understanding of core Physics. The number of complementary courses may be different for different models. B. By the end of the sixth semester. and had experience of independent work such as projects.Sc. ie. its distribution of contact hours and scheme of examinations of the programme is the following Course Code: Every course in the programme should be coded according to the following criteria. The first two letters of the code indicates the name of programme ie. PH1B (Physics. for Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 1st semester. etc.B Sc Programme in Physics. One digit to indicate the semester. PH1B01 (Physics. 10 12 1 Model. Two digits to indicate the course number of the semester. One letter from the type of courses such as. Mahatma Gandhi University 7 Scheme of Courses: The different types of courses and its number are as the following: Model.. The first digit in the course number indicates 0 for core courses.I Courses Common Courses Core Courses Project Choice based Course No. 6 12 1 Model.. 2. PH for Physics.III Courses Common Courses Core Courses Project Choice based Course Second core Courses OJT Complementary Courses Open Courses Total 8 1 33 Complementary Courses Open Courses Total 4 1 33 Complementary Courses Open Courses Total No. courses number is 01). Core course. C for Complementary course and D for Open course. 1st semester).. ie. B for core course. ie. 1st semester Core course). 2 12 1 1 1 8 1 8 1 8 1 34 Courses with Credits: Courses with Credits of different courses. PH1 (Physics. 3.II Courses Common Courses Core Courses Project Choice based Course Vocational courses No. A for common course. 1.. Mahatma Gandhi University 8 various types of vocational. courses number 01. U for UG Programme) Courses with Credits: Model I Courses Core Courses Choice based Core Project Vocational courses 2nd Core courses Total Complementary Courses I Complementary Courses II Total Open Course Total Common Courses Total Grand Total 38 38 120 4 4 24 24 120 14 14 28 4 4 8 8 120 Credits 46 3 1 Nil Nil 50 14 Nil 14 4 4 Total Model II Credits 46 3 1 28 Nil 78 14 14 28 Total Model III Credits 46 3 1 Nil 30 80 Total Scheme of Distribution of Instructional hours for Core courses: Semester First semester Second semester Third semester Fourth semester Fifth semester Sixth Semester 2 2 3 3 17 17 Model I Theory Practical 2 2 2 2 8 8 6 6 9 9 17 17 Model II Theory 4 4 6 6 8 8 8 8 9 9 17 17 Model III Practical 4 4 6 6 8 8 Practical Theory Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .B Sc Programme in Physics. 1st semester. 7 etc. 6. 5. The letter U to indicate Under Graduate Programme. For example PH1B01U (Physics. Core course. for UGC sponsored courses. Condensed Matter Physics Practical PH6B04U .B Sc Programme in Physics.Computational Physics Practical 4 90 4 4 1 4 4 90 90 18 72 90 6 PH6B02U – Nuclear and Particle Physics Practical PH6B03U . Mahatma Gandhi University 9 SCHEME: CORE COURSES ( Common for the Programme) Semester Title of the Course Number of hours per week 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 1 4 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 5 Number of credits Total Credits Total hours/ semester 72 1 2 PH1B01U– Methodology in Physics Practical PH2B01U .Mechanics and Properties of Matter Practical PH3B01U – Electricity and Electrodynamics Practical PH4B01U – Electronics Practical PH5B01U – Classical and Quantum Mechanics Practical 2 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 4 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 3 3 72 3 4 90 4 4 4 90 90 5 PH5B02U – Physical Optics and Photonics Practical PH5B03U – Thermal and Statistical Physics Practical PH5B04U– Digital Electronics Practical PH5B05U Project PH5D01U – Open course PH6B01U.Relativity and Spectroscopy. Practical PH6B05U–Choice Based Course 4 90 4 4 90 90 3 90 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Spectroscopy. Laser Physics and Astrophysics Practical 2 1 4 3 2 3 1 4 90 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Basic Electronics and Digital Electronics Practical MT4C01U – Physical Optics.B Sc Programme in Physics. Thermodynamics and Special theory of Relativity Practical 2 3 1 3 4 90 3 MT3C01U – Quantum Mechanics. Physics for Mathematics & Statistics: Title of the paper Number of hours per week Number of credits Total Credits Total hours/ semest er semester 1 MT1C01U – Properties of Matter.Electric and Magnetic phenomena. Mechanics and Fourier analysis Practical 2 2 3 72 2 2 1 2 3 72 2 MT2C01U . Mahatma Gandhi University 10 Scheme: Complementary Courses (Model1) 1. Nuclear Physics. Physics for Chemistry & Geology: Number of hours per week Number of credits Total Credits Total hours/ semester Semester Title of the paper 1 CH1C01U – Properties of Matter.B Sc Programme in Physics.Electric and Magnetic Phenomena. Laser Physics and Superconductivity Practical 3 1 3 4 90 2 4 3 1 3 4 90 2 1 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Thermodynamics and Elementary Solid State Physics Practical 2 3 CH3C01U –Quantum Mechanics. Mechanics and Particle Physics Practical 2 2 3 72 2 2 1 2 3 72 2 CH2C01U . Mahatma Gandhi University 11 Scheme: COMPLEMENTARY COURSES (MODEL-I) 2. Nuclear Physics and Electronics Practical CH4C01U – Physical Optics. Spectroscopy. B Sc Programme in Physics. Practical 4 90 4 90 4 4 90 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Practical PH3B11U Linear Integrated Circuits. Practical 2 2 2 1 3 72 PH2B11U Basics of Power Electronics. Mahatma Gandhi University 12 Scheme: VOCATIONAL COURSES : (1) APPLIED ELECTRONICS (in addition to core courses) Number of hours per week Number of credits Total Credits Total hour s/ seme ster Title of the Course Semester PH1B11U Principles of Electronic Components. 2 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 2 3 4 36 72 90 2 PH2B12U Power Electronics. 2 2 2 36 1 PH1B12U Electronic Applications. Practical PH4B11U Micro Processor and Interfacing Devices Practical PH4B12U Application of Microprocessors. Practical 3 PH3B12U Communication Electronics. 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 3 2 3 36 72 1 PH1B22U Operating System & Computer Networks Practical PH2B21U Word and Data Processing Packages 2 2 2 2 3 36 72 2 PH2B22U Programming Language .1 – ANSI C Practical PH3B21U Concepts Of Object Oriented Programming 3 2 4 90 3 Practical PH3B22U C++ Programming Practical PH4B21U Visual Basic Programming Practical 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 1 3 1 3 1 4 90 4 90 4 PH4B22U Computer Web Applications and Graphics Practical 4 90 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 13 Scheme: VOCATIONAL COURSES : (2) COMPUTER APPLICATIONS (in addition to core courses) Number of hours per week Number of credits Total Credits Total hours/ semester Semester Title of the Course PH1B21U Computer Fundamentals.B Sc Programme in Physics. B Sc Programme in Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 14 Scheme: (Second core Courses):- ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE (In addition to first core courses) Numbe Numb Total Credits r of er of Title of the Course credits hours per week PH1B51U Principles of Electronics 3 3 4 Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical 1 PH1B52U Power Electronics and Communication Engineering PH2B51U Fundamentals of Microprocessors 2 Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical PH2B52U Communication Engineering PH3B51U Microprocessors Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical PH3B52U Trouble shooting and Maintenance of Audio Equipments Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical PH4B51U Application of Microprocessors Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical 3 3 3 54 2 1 Semester Total hours/ semest er 90 3 2 3 90 2 3 3 2 3 1 2 3 1 3 4 90 2 4 54 90 3 2 3 1 3 4 90 4 2 1 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 15 PH4B52U Trouble shooting and Maintenance of Video Equipments Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical 5 PH5D51U Computer Hardware and Networking (Open Course) PH5B05U Project 3 3 4 90 2 4 1 1 4 1 5 90 6 PH6B51U Computer Hardware and Software Installations (Choice Based Course) Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical 3 2 3 72 2 1 Scheme: (Second core Courses) for ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE: - COMPLEMENTARY COURSES Title of the Course Numbe r of hours per week 2 Semester Number of credits Total Credits Total hours/ semester PH1C51U Computer Fundamentals 2 3 72 1 Computer Applications .Practical 2 PH2C51U Object oriented programming with C++ 2 1 2 3 72 2 Computer Applications .B Sc Programme in Physics.Practical PH3C51U Java Programming Language 2 3 1 3 4 90 3 Computer Applications .Practical 2 1 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Process control Instrumentation Instrumentation Practical 3 2 3 1 4 90 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .(2 Core courses) INSTRUMENTATION Number of hours per week Number of credits Total Credits Total hours/ Semester Semester Title of the Course PH1B61U .Electrical Networks and Measuring Instruments PH2B62U .B Sc Programme in Physics.Transducers and Signal Conditioners On Job Training – 1 5 4 90 0 2 2 PH4B61U .Instrument Mechanism PH1B62U .Mechanical Measurements Instrumentation Practical (Instrument Mechanism and Mechanical Measurement) PH2B61U .Vacuum Instrumentation 3 2 3 1 4 4 90 3 Instrumentation Practical PH3B62U . Mahatma Gandhi University 16 PH4C51U The Java Library 4 Computer Applications .Practical 3 2 3 1 4 90 BSc Physics Programme.Metrology 3 3 3 3 3 4 54 90 1 2 1 3 2 2 54 2 2 2 1 3 90 2 Instrumentation Practical (Metrology) PH3B61U . However. Astronomy and Astrophysics Information Technology. Amateur Astronomy Energy and Environmental Studies Projects: All students shall do a project.II 0 2 2 4 4 4 90 Project PH6B61U – Analytical and Environmental Instrumentation Instrumentation Practical (Computers) PH6B61U Choice based course - 1 3 1 3 1 4 18 90 6 2 5 1 3 3 90 Choice Based Courses: 1. the viva on this project will be conducted Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Amateur Astronomy 2.B Sc Programme in Physics. 3. 2. 5.Energy and Environmental Studies On Job Training .Optical and Biomedical Instrumentation 5 4 4 90 4 PH5B61U Microprocessors Instrumentation Practical (Microprocessor) 3 2 3 1 4 90 5 PH5D01U (Open Course) 1. Mahatma Gandhi University 17 PH4B61U . 4. Renewable Energy Technology Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Optoelectronics Open Course: 1. The project can be done individually or as a group of maximum 3 students. 2. Theory Component Attendance* Assignment Seminar /Viva-voce Best two test papers Weights 1 1 1 2 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Examinations: The evaluation of each course shall contain two parts such as Internal or In-Semester Assessment (IA) and External or End-Semester Assessment (EA). The projects are to be identified during the IInd semester of the programme with the help of the supervising teacher. Permission for obtaining Zero credit courses shall be in accordance with the rules and regulations of the university.B Sc Programme in Physics. The Internal and External examinations shall be evaluated using Direct Grading system based on 5-point scale. The Zero Credit courses shall be done only under the supervision of a university approved permanent faculty member of the department which offers the core courses. The report of the project in duplicate is to be submitted to the department and are to be produced before the external examiners appointed by the University for Valuation. Mahatma Gandhi University 18 individually. Zero Credit Courses: Zero Credit courses shall be included in the programme to encourage advanced learners and shall be indicated in the score sheet. Internal or In-Semester Assessment (IA): Internal evaluation is to be done by continuous assessments on the following components. The ratio between internal and external examinations shall be 1:3. The Components of the internal evaluation for theory and practical and their weights are as below. The grades of best 2 tests are to be taken. A minimum of 2 class tests are to be attended. Mahatma Gandhi University 19 *Attendance %age of Attendance ≥ 90% ≥ 85 and < 90 ≥ 80 and < 85 ≥ 75 and < 80 < 75 Grade A B C D E The student has to take a minimum of 1 assignment. Different components are given below: Assignment Components Punctuality Review Content Conclusion Reference Weights 1 1 2 1 1 Seminar Components Innovation of Topic Review/ Reference Content Conclusion Presentation Weights 1 1 2 1 2 Practical: Internal Component Attendance * Laboratory Involvement ** Test Record Viva-Voce/Quiz Weights 1 2 2 2 1 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 1 seminar / Viva-voce per course.B Sc Programme in Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 20 *Attendance & Laboratory Involvement ** Attendance * Same as shown in theory internal Laboratory Involvement ** Punctuality + Handling Equipments + Skill in Laboratory work + Group Interaction = A The evaluation of all components is to be published and is to be acknowledged by the candidate. semester 2. All documents of internal assessments are to be kept in the institution for 2 years and shall be made available for verification by the university.B Sc Programme in Physics. The graded score sheet should be sent to the university before the commencement of the end semester university examinations on theory courses. The practical examinations for the core courses at the end of semester 5 and Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . External or End-Semester Assessment (EA): The external examination of all semesters shall be conducted by the university on the close of each semester. Examinations (Practical): The practical examinations for the core courses at the end of semester 1. For reappearance/ improvement as per university rules. There will be no supplementary exams. The responsibility of evaluating the internal assessment is vested on the teacher(s) who teach the course. students can appear along with the next batch. semester 3 and semester 4 should be conducted by the university with a common time-table and questions set by the university. One examiner shall be selected from a panel of examiners published by the university and the other shall be selected internally. One examiner shall be selected from a panel of examiners published by the university and the other shall be selected internally. Mahatma Gandhi University 21 semester 6 should be conducted externally by arranging two practical examinations in a session. A minimum of 8 experiments should be done in a practical course in all semesters and a candidate submitting a certified record with a minimum of 4 experiments alone is eligible for appearing the University Practical Examination. The practical examinations for the complementary courses at the end of semester 4 should be conducted externally. Internal: External: Component Punctuality Experimentation/ Data collection Compilation Group involvement Weights 1 2 1 1 Component Innovation of topic Objective Review Materials & Methods Result Discussion Conclusion/ application Presentation Weights 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 Pattern of Questions & Weights: Questions shall be set to assess knowledge acquired. The graded score sheet should be sent to the university before the commencement of the end semester university examinations on theory courses. critical evaluation of knowledge and the ability to synthesize knowledge. application of knowledge in new situations. Project evaluation: The internal to external component of the project is on the ratio1:3.B Sc Programme in Physics.The weightages for assessment of different components is shown below. semester 2 and semester 3 should be conducted by the university with a common time-table and questions set by the university. The practical examinations for the complementary courses at the end of semester 1. standard application of knowledge. The question setter shall ensure Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Evaluation of problems: Numerical problems in Physics shall be graded in the following way. Mahatma Gandhi University 22 that questions covering all skills are set. 2. 3. 5. Correct formula with correct substitution and answer Correct formula with correct substitution and answer but wrong or no unit. B. for open courses. 2. 1. C & D. 6. short answer type. A question paper shall be a judicious mix of objective type. 1. Part A contains 16 objective type questions of which the candidate has to answer all. Each bunch of 4 questions carries a weightage of 1 4. Part C contains short essay type questions only. Part C contains 6 problem type questions spanning the entire syllabus and the candidate has to answer 4 questions. Each question carries a weightage of 2. The examination has duration of 3 hours Each question paper has four parts A. But.B Sc Programme in Physics. Each question carries a weightage of 4. short essay type /problem solving type and long essay type questions. Part D contains 3 essay type questions spanning the entire syllabus and the candidate has to answer 2 questions. 3. 5. Correct formula with correct substitution and wrong answer Formula alone is correct Even formula is incorrect : B : C : D : E : A Evaluation of practical examinations: The Board of Examiners constituted by the University shall have the freedom for formulating the scheme of evaluation of the concerned practical examination. Part B contains 8 short answer type questions spanning the entire syllabus and the candidate has to answer 5 questions. 4. He/She shall also submit a detailed scheme of evaluation along with the question paper. Each question carries a weightage of 1. Different types of questions shall be given different weights to quantify their range. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Final Grade Card: The final Grade Card issued at the end of the final semester shall contain the CGPA of the Core Courses and Complementary Courses of the entire Programme. Mahatma Gandhi University 23 Student Strength for practical: There shall be at least one teacher to supervise a batch of not more than 15 students in each laboratory session. The CGPA shall contain the awarded GRADE LETTER and the corresponding GRADE POINT in two decimal places Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .B Sc Programme in Physics. B Sc Programme in Physics.Mechanics and Properties of Matter Practical 2 PH2C01U Complementary I Practical (If no practical 4 hrs with 3 credits) 5 4 4 2 2 2 2 4 3 4 2 1 2 1 4 3 4 3 90 72 72 72 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 72 3 1 3 2 2 5 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 3 4 2 1 2 1 3 72 3 1 3 4 3 4 3 90 72 72 72 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 72 3 1 3 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 24 COURSE STRUCTURE BSc Physics Programme– (Model I): Number of credits Total Credits University Exam Duration Hrs. Title of the Course Number of hours per week Total hours/ semester Weightage ratio IA EA Semester English I English /Common course I Second Language I PH1B01U – Methodology in Physics Practical 1 PH1C01U Complementary I Practical (If no practical 4 hrs with 3 credits) PH1C02U Complementary II Practical English II English /Common course II Second Language II PH2B01U . IV Sec. Lang.B Sc Programme in Physics. /Common course I PH3B01U – Electricity and Electrodynamics Practical PH3C01U Complementary I Practical (If no practical 5 hrs with 4 credits) PH3C02U Complementary II Practical English . Mahatma Gandhi University 25 PH2C02U Complementary II Practical English III 3 Sec. /Common course II 2 2 5 5 3 2 3 2 2 1 4 4 3 1 3 1 3 72 3 1 3 4 4 4 90 90 90 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 90 3 1 3 3 2 5 5 3 1 4 4 4 90 3 1 3 4 4 90 90 3 3 1 1 3 3 PH4B01U – Electronics Practical PH4C01U Complementary I Practical (If no practical 5 hrs with 4 credits) PH4C01U Complementary II Practical PH5B01U – Classical and Quantum Mechanics Practical PH5B02U – Physical Optics and Photonics Practical Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission 3 2 3 2 3 1 3 1 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 1 3 1 3 1 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 . Lang. Computational Physics Practical PH6B02U – Nuclear and Particle Physics Practical PH6B03U . Practical PH6B05U – Choice Based Course 3 2 3 2 1 4 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 5 3 1 3 1 1 4 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 1 4 4 18 72 90 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 3 6 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 3 90 3 1 3 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Relativity and Spectroscopy.B Sc Programme in Physics.Digital Electronics Practical PH5B05U Project PH5D01U – Open course PH6B01U .Condensed Matter Physics Practical PH6B04U . Mahatma Gandhi University 26 PH5B03U – Thermal and Statistical Physics Practical 5 PH5B04U –. B Sc Programme in Physics. PH2B11U Basics of Power electronics. PH2B12U Power Electronics. PH1B12U Electronics Applications.(Model II) Vocational: (1) APPLIED ELECTRONICS Title of the Course Semester Numb er of hours per week Nu mb er of cre dits 4 4 2 1 4 2 4 2 90 36 3 3 1 1 3 3 Total Credi ts Total hour s/ seme ster Univ ersity Exam Dura tion Hrs.Mechanics and Properties of Matter Practical PH2C11U Mathematics. 3 3 3 Weightage ratio IA EA English I Second Language I PH1B01U – Methodology in Physics. Practical English III 5 5 2 2 5 2 4 4 3 90 90 72 1 1 1 3 3 3 2 2 5 5 2 2 5 2 1 4 4 2 1 4 3 72 3 1 3 4 4 3 90 90 72 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 72 3 1 3 2 2 2 2 36 3 1 3 2 2 5 2 1 4 3 72 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 27 Course Structure: BSc Physics Programme. Practical English II Second Language II PH2B01U . 1 PH1B11U Principles of Electronic Components. Practical PH1C11U Mathematics. Practical English . Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Practical PH5B04U – Digital Electronics. Practical PH3B12U Communication Electronics. Practical PH5B02U – Physical Optics and Photonics.IV PH4B01U – Electronics Practical PH4C11U Mathematics. PH4B11U Micro Processor and Interfacing Devices Practical PH4B12U Application of Microprocessors. Practical 3 2 5 3 2 3 2 5 3 2 5 3 2 3 2 3 3 1 4 3 1 3 1 4 3 1 4 3 1 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 4 90 90 3 3 1 1 3 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 4 90 90 3 3 1 1 3 3 4 4 90 90 3 3 1 1 3 3 4 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 1 4 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 1 4 1 4 18 72 3 1 1 3 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 5 PH5B03U – Thermal and Statistical Physics. Practical PH5B05U Project PH5D01U – Open course. Practical PH5B01U – Classical and Quantum Mechanics. PH3B11U Linear Integrated Circuits. Mahatma Gandhi University 28 3 PH3B01U – Electricity and Electrodynamics Practical PH3C11U Mathematics.B Sc Programme in Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 29 3 6 PH6B01U . Practical PH6B03U – Condensed Matter Physics Practical PH6B04U .Computational Physics.B Sc Programme in Physics. Practical PH6B05U – Choice Based Course. Practical PH6B02U – Nuclear and Particle Physics.Relativity and 3 4 90 3 1 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 5 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 3 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 Spectroscopy. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . PH2B21U Word and Data Processing Packages PH2B22U Programming Language . Practical PH1C11U Mathematics.Mechanics and Properties of Matter.1 – ANSI C Practical English III 5 5 2 2 5 4 4 3 90 90 72 1 1 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 36 3 1 3 2 2 5 5 2 2 5 2 2 1 4 4 2 1 4 2 3 72 3 1 3 4 4 3 90 90 72 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 3 2 4 2 72 36 3 3 1 1 3 3 2 2 5 2 1 4 3 72 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Practical PH2C11U Mathematics. PH1B22U Operating System and Computer Networks Practical English II Second Language II PH2B01U .vocational (2): COMPUTER APPLICATION Semester Number of hours per week Nu mb er of cre dits 4 4 2 1 4 4 90 3 1 3 Total Credi ts Total hour s/ seme ster Univ ersity Exam Dura tion 3 3 3 Weightage ratio IA EA Title of the Course English I Second Language I PH1B01U – Methodology in Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 30 Course Structure: BSc Physics Programme. 1 PH1B21U Computer Fundamentals.B Sc Programme in Physics. Practical PH5B04U –Digital Electronics Practical 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 3 3 4 90 3 1 3 3 2 5 3 2 5 3 1 4 3 1 4 4 90 3 1 3 4 4 90 90 3 3 1 1 3 3 4 90 3 1 3 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Practical PH4C11U Mathematics.B Sc Programme in Physics. Practical PH5B02U – Physical Optics and Photonics. 4 PH4B21U Visual Basic Programming Practical PH 4B22U Computer Web Applications and Graphics Practical PH5B01U – Classical and Quantum Mechanics.IV PH4B01U – Electronics. 5 Practical PH5B03U – Thermal and Statistical physics. Ph3b21u Concepts Of Object Oriented Programming 3 2 5 3 2 3 1 4 3 1 4 90 3 1 3 4 4 90 90 3 3 1 1 3 3 Practical PH3B22U C++ Programming Practical English . Mahatma Gandhi University 31 3 PH3B01U – Electricity and Electrodynamics Practical PH3C11U Mathematics. Mahatma Gandhi University 32 PH5B05U Project PH5D01U – Open course. Practical PH6B05U – Choice Based Course.Relativity and Spectroscopy. Practical 1 4 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 5 1 4 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 4 4 18 72 90 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 PH6B04U . PH6B01U . 6 Practical PH6B02U – Nuclear and Particle Physics.Condensed Matter Physics.Computational Physics. 4 90 3 1 3 3 90 3 1 3 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . PRACTICAL PH6B03U .B Sc Programme in Physics. ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE (Common courses with 8 Credits) Number of hours per week Weightage Total hours/ semester Number of credits ratio University Exam Duration Title of the Course Total Credits Semester IA EA PH1A01U English .Practical 4 2 3 2 3 3 72 72 3 3 1 1 3 3 2 PH2A01U English II PH2B51U Fundamentals of 5 3 1 4 2 4 2 90 54 3 3 1 1 3 3 Microprocessors Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .I PH1B51U Principles of Electronics Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical 5 3 4 3 4 4 90 90 3 3 1 1 3 3 PH1B52U Power Electronics and Communication Engineering 2 3 1 3 3 54 3 1 3 1 PH1B01U – Methodology in Physics Physics Practical 2 2 2 1 3 72 3 1 3 PH1C01U -Mathematics-I PH1C51U Computer Fundamentals Computer Applications . Mahatma Gandhi University 33 Course Structure: BSc Physics Programme.(2 Core courses) 5.B Sc Programme in Physics. Practical 1 3 3 72 3 1 3 4 2 2 3 72 3 1 3 2 PH3B51U Microprocessors Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical 1 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 3 2 3 PH3B52U Trouble shooting and Maintenance of Audio Equipments Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical 2 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 3 PH3B01U – Electricity and Electrodynamics Physics Practical 2 PH3C01U Complementary I Mathematics .B Sc Programme in Physics.III PH3C51U Java Programming 3 3 4 90 3 1 3 5 1 4 4 90 3 1 3 Language Computer Applications .Mechanics and Properties of Matter Physics Practical 2 2 3 72 3 1 3 2 PH2C01U Complementary I Mathematics . Mahatma Gandhi University 34 PH2B51U Communication 3 2 3 90 3 1 3 Engineering Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical 2 0 1 2 2 On Job Training – 1 2 PH2B01U .Practical 2 1 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .II PH2C51U Object Oriented Programming with C++ Computer Applications . Practical 3 2 0 3 2 1 2 3 1 3 90 3 1 3 On Job Training . Mahatma Gandhi University 35 PH4B51U Application of Microprocessors Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical 3 3 4 90 3 1 3 2 1 PH4B01U – Electronics Physics Practical 3 2 3 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 PH4B51U Trouble shooting and Maintenance of Video Equipments Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical 4 90 3 1 3 2 5 1 3 3 90 3 1 3 PH4C01U Complementary I Mathematics .II PH5B01U – Classical and Quantum 2 4 90 3 1 3 Mechanics Physics Practical PH5B02U – Physical Optics and Photonics Physics Practical 2 PH5B03U – Thermal and Statistical physics Physics Practical PH5B04U –.B Sc Programme in Physics.IV PH4C51U The Java Library Computer Applications .Digital Electronics 2 3 3 2 3 3 4 90 3 1 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 5 Physics Practical 2 1 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . B Sc Programme in Physics.Condensed Matter Physics Physics Practical 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 6 PH6B04U – Relativity and Spectroscopy Physics Practical 2 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 2 PH6B51U Computer Hardware and Software Installations (Choice Based Course) Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical 1 2 3 90 3 1 3 3 2 1 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 36 PH5D51U Computer Hardware and Networking (Open Course) PH5B52U Project PH6B01U .Computational Physics Physics Practical PH6B02U – Nuclear and Particle Physics Physics Practical 4 1 3 2 3 4 1 3 1 3 5 90 18 3 1 1 3 3 3 4 90 3 1 4 90 3 1 3 2 PH6B03U . Mahatma Gandhi University 37 Course Structure: BSc Physics Programme.(2 Core courses) 6.I PH1B61U Instrument Mechanism PH1B62U Mechanical Measurements Instrumentation Practical (Instrument Mechanism and Mechanical Measurement) PH1B01U Methodology in Physics Physics Practical PH1C01U ComplementaryMathematics-I PH1C61U ComplementaryElectronics – I Complementary-Electronics Lab PH2A01U English II PH2B61U Electrical Networks and Measuring Instruments 5 3 3 4 3 3 4 3 4 90 54 90 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 4 2 1 2 1 3 2 3 36 36 72 36 36 3 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 2 5 3 1 4 2 4 2 90 54 3 3 1 1 3 3 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission External Internal . INSTRUMENTATION (In addition to first core courses) Weightage Number of credits Title of the Course Semester Number of hours per week Total hours/ Semester ratio University Exam Duration Total Credits PH1A01U English .B Sc Programme in Physics. I 2 0 1 2 2 3 3 4 90 3 1 3 5 1 4 4 90 3 1 3 2 5 1 4 4 90 3 1 3 2 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 2 2 3 72 3 1 3 4 1 3 3 72 3 1 3 3 3 4 90 3 1 3 3 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .B Sc Programme in Physics.Mechanics and Properties of Matter 2 1 2 3 72 3 1 3 2 Physics Practical 2 PH2C01U Complementary I Mathematics .III PH3C61U ComplementaryElectronics III Complementary.Electronics lab PH3B61U Vacuum Instrumentation Instrumentation Practical PH3B62U Transducers and Signal Conditioners PH3B01U – Electricity and Electrodynamics Physics Practical 2 PH3C01U Complementary I Mathematics .II PH2C61U ComplementaryElectronics II Complementary. Mahatma Gandhi University 38 PH2B61U Metrology Instrumentation Practical (Metrology) 2 2 3 90 3 1 3 2 PH2B01U .Electronics lab On Job Training. B Sc Programme in Physics.IV PH4C61U ComplementaryElectronics-IV Practical PH5B01U – Classical and Quantum Mechanics Physics Practical PH5B02U – Physical Optics and Photonics Physics Practical 3 2 5 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 3 90 3 1 3 3 2 3 90 3 1 3 2 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 2 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 2 PH5B03U – Thermal and Statistical physics Physics Practical PH5B61UMicroprocessors Instrumentation Practical (Microprocessor) PH5D61U (Open Course) On Job Training .II Project 3 2 4 0 1 3 2 1 3 1 3 1 4 2 1 4 2 1 18 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 5 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 39 PH4B61U Process control Instrumentation Instrumentation Practical 3 3 4 90 3 1 3 4 PH4B61U Optical and Biomedical Instrumentation 2 5 1 4 4 90 3 1 3 PH4B01U – Electronics Physics Practical PH4C01U Complementary I Mathematics . B Sc Programme in Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 40 PH6B02U – Nuclear and Particle Physics Physics Practical 3 2 3 3 1 3 4 90 3 1 3 6 PH6B03U .Condensed Matter Physics Physics Practical 4 90 3 1 3 2 PH6B04U – Relativity and Spectroscopy Physics Practical PH6B61U– Analytical and Environmental Instrumentation 3 3 2 1 3 1 4 90 3 1 3 3 4 90 3 1 3 2 Instrumentation Practical (Computers) PH6B62U Choice based course 5 1 3 3 90 3 1 3 Choice based courses: 1. PH6B62U Computer Hardware and Networks Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Contributions by S. Kepler's laws. Mahatma Gandhi University 41 SYLLABI OF COURSES CORE COURSES (Common for the Programme) Semester I PH1B01U – Methodology in Physics Credits – 3 (Theory 2+ Practical 1) No.the expanding universe – fundamental particles and the unification of all forces of nature. Emergence of modern physics and technology . Galileo. The course also aims at emphasizing the importance of measurement which is central to physics. magnetism and optics. Chandrasekhar. Contemporary worldview .Copernican revolution. N. Newton and the deterministic universe . N. Bose. Saha. V. C.Geocentric model of Ptolemy . Sc. Einstein and his theories of relativity. (All from a historical perspective – details and derivations not required) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Module I Historical perspective on Physics and its method (12 hrs) Ancient perspectives on the universe . should attend this course.Semiconductor revolution nanotechnology. its history and methodology. Raman and S. of contact hours – 36 Scope : This course will be an introduction to the pursuit of Physics. Any student who opts to take Physics as the core subject for B. Prerequisites: This is an introductory course. Quantum mechanics. and his emphasis on experiments and observations.Maxwell and the unification of electricity.B Sc Programme in Physics. Planck’s hypothesis of quantum. M. verification (proving).scale and telescope .measurement of stellar parallaxes . Hypotheses.com.Working principle of galvanometer. Galileo. V.britannica. This online Encyclopedia is a good resource for module I (See articles on Ptolemaic System. Revision of scientific theories and laws.howstuffworks. V. Significance of Peer Review. Copernican System. and its relation to other branches of Science. Instrumentation Devices & Systems . Quantum Mechanics and Relativity. ammeter and digital multimeters. Sarma. Universities Press . James Clerk Maxwell. Angle measurement – spectrometer verniers .this series of books gives authentic accounts of contributions of Indian physicists (See ‘Bose and his Statistics’. Publications and patents. S. Electrical measurement . R.sonar – GPS. G.com/ This site provides good information on measuring instruments Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . theories and laws in science.B Sc Programme in Physics. ‘Raman and his effect’ and ‘Chandrasekhar and his limit’) Module II Measuring instruments (12 Hours) Measurement of time – water clocks – sun dials – pendulum clocks – digital clocks – atomic clocks. Length measurement – rulers – standard metre – micrometers – screw gaugestravelling microscope – laser range finder. corroboration and falsification (disproving). ‘Saha and his formula’. Max Planck.) Vignettes in Physics – G. Electromagnetism. Venkataraman. voltmeter. Rangan. www. Mahatma Gandhi University 42 Physics. S. Johannes Kepler.C. Mani McGraw-Hill http://www. Joel.upscale. Cultural Boundaries of Science. 2nd edition Bass.Univ. Methods for Teaching Science as Inquiry.ca/PVB/Harrison/ErrorAnalysis/ http://phys.utoronto. Suzanne Lyons. Taylor . 3. Chicago Press.com/ John R.Cambridge Univ Press. Univ. 7. Collins H. Addison-Wesley. Propagation of errors – sum and differences – products and quotients – multiplying by constants – powers Calibration – need for calibration – methods of calibration.columbia.rejection of spurious measurements Estimating and reporting errors – errors with reading scales. Pinch. Suchocki & Jennifer Yeh. Paul G. 2. Science Books http://www. 1993. Science Books 8. http://www.F. 9. Newton RG.utoronto. Allyn & Bacon.. John A.upscale. Hewitt. T. 5.ca/PVB/Harrison/ErrorAnalysis/ http://phys. The Golem: What Everyone Should Know About Science. Gieryn.B Sc Programme in Physics. The Truth of Science : New Delhi. 1999. Conceptual Integrated Science.standard deviation – error bars and graphical representation. E and et.howstuffworks. 2007 4. An Introduction to Error Analysis: The Study of Uncertainties in Physical Measurements. Mahatma Gandhi University 43 Module III Error Analysis (12 Hours) Basic ideas – uncertainties of measurement – importance of estimating errors – dominant errors – random errors – systematic errors .html Scientific Endeavour J A lee Longman Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 10.html Reference 1.edu/~tutorial/index. http://www. Taylor. An Introduction to Error Analysis: The Study of Uncertainties in Physical Measurements.2009 6.. Univ.al. and T.edu/~tutorial/index.columbia. errors of digital instruments – number of significant digits –absolute and relative errors . John R. equation of motion to SHM. sphere) flywheel.angular momentum. Prerequisites: Basic mechanics.Mathur (S. cylinder. Principles of Mechanics – John . L.Mechanics and Properties of Matter Credits – 3 (Theory 2+ Practical 1) No. Fundamentals of Physics – Halliday and Resnik (John Wiley & sons).centrifugal force Rotational mechanics : 6 hrs Angular velocity. Synge and Byron .A.Chand). which help the student in their everyday life. initiative skills and calculus Module I Motion under gravity : 5 hrs Velocity.weightlessnesscompound pendulum (symmetric and unsymmetric) radius of gyration. Mechanics – D. 1 – C. of contact hours – 36 Scope: This course would empower the student to acquire engineering skills and practical knowledge. Classical Mechanics – Goldstein .conservation.calculation of moment of inertia.Parallel and perpendicular axes theorem . under. This course will provide a theoretical basis for doing experiments in related areas. Refresher course in Physics. Classical mechanics – K. ring.angular acceleration. reasoning power. disc.Arora Module II Oscillation and waves: 9 hrs SHM.acceleration.SankaraRao (PHI). Mahatma Gandhi University 44 SEMESTER II PH2B01U .(rod.S. Vol. Griffith (Mc-graw Hills).theory of forced oscillation.L. Advanced Physics–Materials and Mechanics – Tom Duncan (John Murray London).centripetal acceleration and force.resonance.B Sc Programme in Physics.torquemoment of inertia.solution and equation to Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .theory of damped oscillation (over.kater’s pendulum. This syllabus will cater the basic requirements for their higher studies.force – acceleration due to gravity. critical). effect of gravity. Mahatma Gandhi University 45 progressive wave.Stoke’s formula-Lubricants. Surface tension: 4 hrs Molecular theory of surface tension.derivation of Poiseuille’s formuladerivation of . Fundamentals of Physics . Synge and Byron A Griffith (Mc. 1 – C. Books of study: Vibration.critical velocity.Poisson’s ratio.S. Text book of sound – Brijlal and Subrahmanniam (S.L. Vol.N. Refresher course in Physics.SankaraRao (Prentice Hall of India).Halliday and Resnik (John Wiley) 2.Delhi) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Refresher course in Physics.Chand) 5. Mechanics .Graw Hill) 3.Goldstein 6.Mathur (S.excess pressure in a liquid droptransverse waves on the surface of a liquid. Culcutta).B Sc Programme in Physics.factors affecting surface tension.Young’s modulus (cantilever-mirror and telescope).Doppler effect.effect of surface tension.elastic module.Brijlal and N. Viscosity: 4 hrs Streamline and turbulent flow. Hall of India. L.applications.John.bending of beamsbending moment.strain. Principles of Mechanics .Tom Duncan (John Murray London) 4. Classical mechanics – K.superposition of waves-theory of beats. SankaraRao (Prentice.L.I section girder.Arora Reference 1. Advanced Physics .Hooke’s law.Young’s modulus (uniform and non uniform bending-microscope) torsional oscillationsrigidity modulus. Chattopadhyay (Books and Allied Pvt Ltd.Materials and Mechanics .D. 1 – C.static torsion(mirror and telescope ).). waves and Acoustics – D. Vol. Properties of Matter.energy of progressive wave.Chand).K. Classical Mechanics . Chand.Arora Module III Elasticity: 8 hrs Stress. Classical Mechanics . Subrahmaniam (S.surface energy. Brijlal and Subramaniam (S.Chattopadhyay (Books and Allied Pvt Ltd) 10.Chand) 12.Chand) 8.Puri. Subrahmanyam 14. Properties of Matter . (Tata McGraw-Hill) (S.B Sc Programme in Physics.) 13. Refresher Course in Physics . Properties of Matter.S.L.Hans and S. Vector calculus and fundamentals of electricity and magnetism. Mechanics. Module I Varying Currents: (9 hrs) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . life on earth stands still. Prerequisites: Knowledge of Vector analysis. Waves and Acoustics . Mechanics.J. A course in electricity and electrodynamics is thus an essential component of physics programme at graduate level.-D.Vol1.C. Properties of Matter . Chand and Co.H.S.Arora 9. Mahatma Gandhi University 46 7.Chand) 11. Upadhyaya (Ram Prasad and Sons) SEMESTER III PH3B01U – Electricity and Electrodynamics Credits – 4 (Theory 3+ Practical 1) No. This course is expected to provide a sound foundation in electricity and electrodynamics. of contact hours – 54 Scope: Electricity and Electrodynamics have the key role in the development of modern technological world.P. Text Book of Sound . Vibration.Mathur (S. Without electric power and communication facilities.Brijlal and Subramaniam (S.D.C.Brijlal and N. H. Electric potential-Poisson’s equation and Laplace’s equation.Distribution of three phase current: star connection – delta connection -Ideal voltage and current sources-Thevenin’s and Norton’s theoremsMaximum power transfer theorem. Introduction to Electrodynamics.B Sc Programme in Physics. Surface charge and force on a conductor-Capacitors. Conductors .J.Fewkes & John Yarwood chapter 6 Fundaments of Magnetism and Electricity D N Vasudeva Chapter 21 and 22. Electricity and Magnetism.J.PHI Chapter 2 Magnetostatics and Maxwell’s equations (12 hrs) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Fewkes & John Yarwood Chapters 3 & 5 Alternating currents & Circuit theory (10 hrs) RMS and peak values-AC through series LCR(acceptor circuit) and parallel LCR circuit(rejecter circuit)-Q factor-power in AC-power factor-measurement of power in AC circuit-AC watt meter.DC applied to LCR series circuit(charge case)-discharging of capacitor through LR circuit(discharge case). Infinite plane sheet of charge.Continuous charge distribution-Divergence and curl of electrostatic fields. The potential of a localized charge distribution.Theory of BG-measurement of K of BG using standard capacitance. Module II Electrostatics.measurement of high resistance by capacitor leak method. Gauss' Law-Applications Fields due to: Spherically symmetric charge distribution. Mahatma Gandhi University 47 Growth and decay of current in an inductive circuit-charge and discharge of a capacitor through a resistance .(13 hrs) Electric field.Superposition Theorem Electricity and Magnetism. Uniformly charged spherical conductor. Work and Energy in electrostatics-The work done to move a charge .David J Griffiths. Electric field at a point between two oppositely charged parallel plates. Line charge.Energy of a point charge distribution and continuous charge distribution.H.Basic properties-induced charges. Monochromatic plane waves in vacuum . Mahatma Gandhi University 48 Magnetic field of Steady currents . Electromagnetics J A Edminister 2nd Edn .S chand 3.Monochromatic plane waves in conducting media. Fundaments of Magnetism and Electricity D N Vasudeva . Introduction to Electrodynamics.David J Griffiths.7 &8 Module III Electromagnetic waves (10 hrs) Production and Detection of EM Waves.B Sc Programme in Physics. Electromagnetics with applications Kraus/Fleish 5 th Edn – TMH 7. Introduction to Electrodynamics.PHI 5.Energy and momentum of electromagnetic waves – Propagation through linear media –.Hertz Experiment.Comparison of magnetostatics and electrostatics – Maxwell’s equations and magnetic charge . Electricity and Magnetism – J. Electromagnetics Matthew N Sadiku.PHI Chapter 9 References 1.Maxwell’s equations inside matter – Boundary conditions – Scalar and vector potentials –Poynting theorem.TMH 8.Polarisation – Boundary conditions.Oxford 4th Edn 6.The wave equation in one dimension – Plane waves . Chand SEMESTER IV PH4B01U – Electronics Credits – 4 (Theory 3+ Practical 1) No. of contact hours – 54 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Fewkes & John Yarwood -University tutorial Press 2. Introduction to electrodynamics. Electricity and Magnetism A S Mahajan and AA Rangwala -TMH 4.David J Griffiths.PHI Chapter 5.Modified wave equation in conductors . Electromagnetic Fields TVS Arunmurthi – S.David J Griffiths.Reflection and transmission .H. Prerequisites: A basic knowledge of semiconductors.19. γ and their relationships-Experiment to draw the characteristics of transistor in the CB and CE Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Doubler-Tripler & Quadrupler. To know the physical principles and applications of Electronics is most necessary for a Physics student. Mahatma Gandhi University 49 Scope : We are living in a wonder world of Electronics. Chapters-12. Multi Colour Edn.Shunt capacitor filter-Series inductor filter-LC filter.L.π section filterVoltage regulation-Line regulation and load regulation.B Sc Programme in Physics. passive elements etc is a must for the deeper understanding of the topics.Theraja: S. saturation and Cut-off regions-Current gain α .Sedha: S. Rectifiers-Half wave-Centre tapped full wave and Bridge rectifiers-Derivation of efficiency and ripple factor of half wave and full wave rectifiers Filter circuits. A Text Book of Applied Electronics-R. β .Zener diode shunt regulatorDesign of circuit-Optimum value of current limiting resistor. network theorems. common emitter and common collector configurations and their characteristics-Active. Wave shaping circuits-Clipper-Positive. Module-I Basic concepts of semiconductors(15 Hours) P-N junction Diode-Diode Characteristics-Expression for Diode current (Expressionwithout derivation)-Static and Dynamic resistances-Junction capacitance-Equivalent circuit-Avalanche and Zener breakdown-PIV.20 &33 Basic Electronics-B. This course is intended to provide this know-how.Chand Co. negative and biased clipping circuitsClampers-Biased clampers-Voltage multipliers. Chapters13&14 Module-II Transistors (18 Hours ) Transistors-Bipolar junction transistors-Mechanism of amplification in a transistorCommon base. circuit fundamentals.S. current laws.Chand Co. 20.Ideal Op-amp .Virtual ground and summing pointApplications-Inverting amplifier .L.Sedha: Multi colour Edn. AC equivalent circuit using h-parameters-Analysis of a transistor amplifier using hparameters-Performance of CE.Chapter-29 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Chapters-14.B.Amplitude modulationPercentage modulation-modulation index .AB and C amplifiers Need for biasing-Stabilization-Transistor biasing-Fixed bias-Collector to base bias-Self bias(emitter bias)-Voltage divider bias-Transistor as a switch. Q-Point. 22&26.Summing amplifier (adder).Sedha: Multi colour Edn S. Frequency modulation-Carrier swing-Modulation index-Deviation ratio-Percentage modulation (Basics only) Demodulation or detection-Diode detector circuit for AM signals A Text Book of Applied Electronics-R.16 &25 Basic Electronics-B. S. Operational amplifiers .Chand Co. 15.Theraja: S.B Sc Programme in Physics.S.Analysis of AM wave – Sidebands – bandwidth .CC and CC amplifiers Basic ideas of FET & MOSFET A Text Book of Applied Electronics-R.S.Classification of amplifiers-Class A.Chand Co.Different types of feedback (Block diagrams only)-Emitter follower.Power in an AM wave-Modulating amplifier circuit.Chand Co. Sinusoidal oscillators-Principle of oscillators-Barkhausen criterion-Tuned collector oscillator-Hartley and Colpitt’s Oscillators – RC Phase shift oscillators . Module-III Amplifiers (21 Hours) Feedback amplifiers-Principle of feedback amplifiers-Positive and negative feedback and its effects . Mahatma Gandhi University 50 modes-Leakage currents-Expressions for output currents in the three modesThermal runawayLoad line. Chapters 8.Non inverting amplifier-Unity follower .19.Crystal oscillator. Modulation and Demodulation -Types of modulation . Theraja: S.B Saha. Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory-Robert L Boylestad&Louis Nashelsky.K. Thomas C Hayes. Spectroscopy. Electrodynamics and Nuclear Physics. Electronic Principles-Sahdev (Dhanpat Rai Co.C.One dimensional harmonic oscillator .Mehta(S. Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits-N. Cambridge Univ.N.Kulshreshtha&S. Calculus and Newtonian Mechanics.Hamilton’s Principle for a Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Paul Horowitz. of contact hours – 54 Scope: This course is a prelude to advanced theoretical studies in Condensed Matter Physics.Lagrange’s equations for general systems . Introduction to Semiconductor Devices. Brennan Cambridge Univ. Prerequisites: Student should have essential knowledge of Algebra.Gupta (Tata McGrawHill) 9.N. Electronic Principles and Applications-Schuler(McGrawHill) 4.P.Applications – one dimensional harmonic oscillator – planetary motion – Hamilton’s equations of motion – Application . Module – I Lagrange and Hamilton Equations (18 hours) Constraints and degrees of freedom . Press 10.Purkait(New Age International Publishers) 5. Electronic Principles-A.B Sc Programme in Physics.N.Bhargava.Chand Co. Electronic Devices and Circuits-Sajeev Gupta(Dhanpat Rai Publications) 8. Astrophysics.) 2.Chand Co. Press SEMESTER V PH5B01U – Classical and Quantum Mechanics Credits – 4 (Theory 3+ Practical 1) No.Generalized coordinates – Classification of a dynamical system – Principle of virtual work – D’Alemberts Principle .Malvino 5th Edition(Tata McGrawHill) 7.D. Mahatma Gandhi University 51 Basic Electronics-B. Kevin.P.C. Chapters25. Foundations of Electronics-D Chattopadhyay.C.) 6.30&31 References: 1. PHI 3.Rakshit. Principles of Electronics-V. Art of Electronics.L. B Sc Programme in Physics. Chapter– 3 II. Macmillan India Ltd.The commutator . Introduction to Quantum Mechanics. Chapter– 9 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Lagrange’s equation from Hamilton’s Principle Classical Mechanics – K. Introduction to Quantum Mechanics.Particle nature of radiation – Photoelectric effect . Time independent Schrodinger Equation (15 hours) Stationary state . Ajoy Ghatak. Lz .wave nature of matter – deBroglie hypothesis – Davisson and Germer experiment . Emergence of quantum concepts (9 hours) Black body radiation . Macmillan India Ltd.Uncertainty principle – probabilistic interpretation of wave function. Chapter – 5 II.Planck’s law . Mahatma Gandhi University 52 conservative system – Principle of least action – Calculus of variations . Time dependent Schrodinger Equation (8 hours) The Schrodinger equation – Operators .Physical Interpretation of wave function – Normalisation probability current density expectation value – General eigen value equation – eigen value for momentum operator. Macmillan India Ltd. Chapter– 4 Module – III I. Ajoy Ghatak. Chapter – 6 Module – II Quantum Mechanics I.Energy eigen values of rigid rotator Introduction to Quantum Mechanics.Time independent Schrodinger equation – boundary and continuity condition for wave functions – degeneracy – orthogonality of wave function – particle in a box (one dimensional) – One dimensional harmonic oscillator – energy eigen value and zero point energy – Orbital angular momentum – commutation relations – Eigen values of L2. Sankara Rao. Ajoy Ghatak. Macmillan India Ltd.Compton effect . Propagation of wave packet (4 hours) General solution of one dimensional Schrodinger equation for a free particle – group velocity and phase velocity. Introduction to Quantum Mechanics – Ajoy Ghatak. Prentice Hall of India. SEMESTER V PH5B02U – Physical Optics and Photonics Credits – 4 (Theory 3+ Practical 1) No. 5.Vimal Kumar Jain Ane Books Pvt. 4. Aruldhas. Prerequisites: Concepts of waves. 10. 6. Concepts of Modern Physics . 8.Greiner. Pearson Education (Indian Edn. 9.) 7. Quantum Mechanics G.3rd Edition: Herbert Goldstein. Press. Springer International Edn. Ltd. basics in Mathematics. Classical Mechanics. (Coherent waves-Optical path and phase change-superposition of waves. of contact hours – 54 Scope: This course aims to provide necessary foundation in optics and photonics which prepare the students for an intensive study of advanced topics at a later stage. TMH Classical Mechanics – Rana & Joag. Springer International Edn. Mechanics. Quantum Mechanics .Thin filmsplane parallel film-interference due to reflected light-conditions for brightness and darkness-interference due to transmitted light-Haidinger fringes-interference in wedge shaped film-colours in thin films-Newton’s rings.B Sc Programme in Physics. Module I Interference (11 hrs) Review of basic ideas of interference. Premtice Hall of India. Tata Mc Graw Hill.) 2. Quantum Physics – Stephen Gasirowicz Pub. Applied Quantum Mechanics. Pearson Education (Indian Edn. Cambridge Univ. Pub. TMH Classical Mechanics – Greiner. 4th Edition. Mahatma Gandhi University 53 Reference: 1. Hans & Puri. 3. A F J Levi. Michelson interferometerconstruction-working and applications. condition for bright and dark fringes). Classical Mechanics . Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Charles Poole & John Safk.Arthur Beiser. Optics by Subramanayam. MN Avadhanalu. N slits.Production and Detection of elliptically and circularly polarized lightOptical Activity-Fresnels Explanation of Optical Rotation-(Analytical treatment not needed) – Specific Rotation-Laurents half shade polarimeter Optics by Subramanayam. Chapter – 20 Module-III Lasers (12hrs) Absorption and emission of light-Absorption-spontaneous emission and stimulated emission-light amplification by stimulated emission. He-Ne laser. Einstein’s relations-condition for light amplification –population inversion-pumping –pumping methods –optical pumping – electrical pumping -direct conversion. Types of lasers-ruby laser. Mahatma Gandhi University 54 Optics by Subramanayam. theory of plane diffraction grating. recording and reconstruction) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .B Sc Programme in Physics. Types of polarized light-Retarders or wave plate.Chand. Anisotropic crystals –optic axis –Double refraction-Huygens explanation of double refraction. Comparison between interference and diffraction –diffraction pattern due to a straight edge. Active medium-metastable statespumping schemes (two level. Applications of lasers-Holography (principle. double slit. three level and four level) Optical resonator (theory not required) Threshold condition. S.Chand Chapter 14 and15 Diffraction (11 hrs) Fresnel Diffraction – Huygens.Fresnel theory –zone plate –Difference between zone plate and convex lens. MN Avadhanalu. Positive and Negative crystals-Electromagnetic theory of double refraction. semiconductor laser. single silt.Quarter wave plate – Half wave plate.Chand Chapter 17 and 18 Module II Polarization (10hrs) Concept of polarization – (plane of polarization)-polarization by reflection-Brewster’s law-polarization by refraction-pile of plates. Brijlal. Brijlal. S. Polarization by double refraction-(calcite crystal). S. MN Avadhanalu. Fraunhoffer diffraction at a single slit. Brijlal. Brijlal. Optics by Subramanayam. Cambridge Optics and Atomic Physics D P Khandelwal.Numerical Aperture.B Sc Programme in Physics. TMH Optical Electronics – Ajoy Ghatak and K Thyagarajan. References 1.Applications.Types of Optical fibersNormalized Frequency. cooling due to Adiabatic reversible processes . House Optics S K Srivastava. S Chand.Advantages of Optical fibers. relation between them . Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 55 An introduction to lasers theory and applications. slopes. Carnot cycle and theorem. SEMESTER V PH5B03U – Thermal and Statistical Physics Credits – 4 (Theory 3+ Practical 1) No. S.internal energy. Second law. 4. CBS Pub.Critical angle of propagation-modes of propagation.pulse dispersion Attenuation. K L Bhandari.Chand Chapter-1 Fibre Optics and Optical Communication (10hrs) Optical fibre. Applications of first law. Reversible and irreversible processes.Ajoy Ghatak. MN Avadhanalu.MN Avadhanulu. Prerequisites: Basics of calculus and quantum mechanics. First law. of contact hours – 54 Scope: This course is to develop a working knowledge of statistical mechanic and to use this knowledge to explore various applications related to topics in material science and the physics of condensed matter. Heat Engines. 5. Optics 3rd edition. 3.S. N Delhi A Text book of Optics S L Kakani.Fibre optic communication system. Work done during isothermal and adiabatic process. Indicator diagram.Acceptance angleFractional refractive index change. Module I Thermal Physics (18 hrs) Laws of Thermodynamics: Zeroth law. Himalaya Pub. 2.Chand Chapter 24. Indistinguishability of particles. N. Mahatma Gandhi University 56 Work done by the engine per cycle.8. Physical significance of entropy. degenerate energy levels. Chand &Co. Multi colour edition 2007) Chapters 5. efficiency.Subrahmanyam and P S Hemne (S. Classical Statistics: Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution law. Quantum Statistics: Need of quantum statistics. Planck’s law (no derivation). Rayleigh -Jean’s Law. Otto Engine. thermodynamic probability. Petrol engine. Classical entropy expression.B Sc Programme in Physics. Searle’s & Lee’s experiment.15 Module III Statistical Mechanics (18hrs) Micro and Macro states. Concepts of adiabatic and isothermal elasticity Modes of heat transfer. concept of entropy and thermodynamic probability. N.Spin and Statistics. Multi colour edition 2007) Chapters 4. Clausius Clepeyron Equation. Diesel Engine.Subrahmanyam and P S Hemne (S.6. phase space. energy levels. Fermi Dirac Statistics and its application to electron gas Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Gibbs and Helmholtz functions. Third law of thermodynamics -Unattainability of absolute zero Thermodynamics and Statistical physics Brij Lal. Entropy – temperature diagrams and equations. thermodynamics of an ideal monoatomic gas. Gibbs’ paradox. Maxwell’s relations and applications.Ideas of Bose Einstein distribution law and its application to black body radiation. black body radiation. Thermodynamic potentials: Enthalpy.5 Module II Thermodynamic relations and Heat Transmission (18 hrs) Entropy. Chand &Co. entropy changes in reversible and irreversible processes. degenerate gas. Wein’s displacement law. Thermodynamics and Statistical physics Brij Lal. energy states. StefanBoltzmann Law. M Morris Mano PHI Chapter 1 Module II Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Digital Electronics Credits – 4 (Theory 3+ Practical 1) No.decimal. of contact hours – 54 Scope: This course is expected to provide necessary back ground for applications of electronics in mathematical computation. A Treatise on Heat. Multi colour edition 2007) Chapters 9. Oxford SEMESTER V PH5B04U . Statistical Physics.11.12 Reference: 1. Statistical Mechanics. N. 5. Berkeley Physics Course Volume 5. ASCII code Digital design. Different number systems. Heat and Thermodynamics.10.B Sc Programme in Physics. Greiner.Subrahmanyam and P S Hemne (S. Saha and Srivastava.BCD code. Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics. Subtraction with 2’s complement and 1’s complement. Chand &Co.Binary arithmeticaddition. Frederick Reif. 4. McGraw Hill. Mahatma Gandhi University 57 Thermodynamics and Statistical physics Brij Lal. The Indian Press. binary. R. Mark W Zemaskay and Richard H Dittman. subtraction and multiplication.K.Comparison. octal and hexadecimal-conversion between different systems. Allahabad. Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. Pathria. Pergamon press. (Special Indian Edition) 2. Springer 3. Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of electronics and Mathematics Module I Number systems (8 hrs) Digital and analog systems. William H Gothmann PHI Digital principles and applications 6th Edn. Brown TMH Digital electronics.M Morris Mano PHI Digital logic and computer design . Digital and switching wave forms –Millam and Taub. DFF JK.5. Decoders.B Sc Programme in Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 58 Boolean algebra (20 hrs) Binary logic. 4.Half and Full adders. 2.Shift registerCounters. three and four variables) NAND. A/D Converter (Counter type). RS. Leach and Saha TMH Ch. Clocked RS. Boolean expressions and Logic diagramsSimplification of Boolean functions using Karnauh map(Two.synchronous binary counterDecade counter. 6.Conversion between truth table.Binary ripple counter.BCD ripple counter. 8.S Salivahanan and S Arivazhakan PHI Digital Electronics.6 and 7 Digital principles and applications 6th Edn.M Morris Mano PHI Digital Electronics.Malvino.Logic symbol and truth table-Laws of Boolean algebra.OR and NOT operators.AND. T Flip-flop.Reducing Boolean expressions. Digital computer electronics. Multiplexers and Demultiplexers Sequential logic (17 hrs) Flip-flops.IC digital logic families ( Familiarization only) Digital design. 13 Reference: 1. XOR.Subtractor.Subtractor.Sedha S Chand Pulse. Digital design. D/A converters (Ladder type).Four bit adder. XNOR gates. NOR. Buffer registers.Boolean functionsComplement of a function. 4.M Morris Mano PHI Chapter 2 and 3 Module III Combinational Logic (9 hrs) Adders.M Morris Mano PHI Ch. 9. Digital design.Canonical and standard form. Leach and Saha TMH Digital circuits and design.Tokheim(TMH) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 7. Encoders.Duality theorem. Malvino. MSJK FF. 3. Malvino. 5.Demorgan’s theorem. GMRT (India). Currently used calendars. 5 & 12).A popular History of Astronomy (ch. Inc.National Book Trust. Text Books: (1) Architecture of the Universe (ch. India. Joy of Starwatching (ch. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .24 hrs The tools of Astronomy. International Date Line.National Book Trust. Mahatma Gandhi University 59 Semester V PH5D01.Biman Basu.Necia H. Classification of stars and galaxies. Prerequisites: This course in intended mainly for the students of other disciplines. Cosmic distance. Hubble’s Telescope. Cosmic Vistas. Celestial sphere. apparent and mean solar time. Equatorial constellations. So a secondary level knowledge of mathematics and physics is enough to study this course. India. (2).passage of sun through the zodiac. Constellations (Ursa major.refractor and reflector.4 No. But an inquisitive mind and curiosity are essential from the part of a student. Cepheids. Diurnal motion of sun.winter solstice.summer solstice.The Benjamin Cummings publishing company.3.3). Apfel & Allen Hynek.poles and equator. (3). seasons.magnification. Orion). Sidereal.B Sc Programme in Physics.equatorial. Crux.2. Apparent and absolute magnitude.equinoxes. Telescopes of the future.Biman Basu. of contact hours:72 Scope: To help the students to comprehend the Cosmos and its origin and to develop scientific aptitude.coordinate systems. 8 &10).Open course Amateur Astronomy Credits. Module 1 Observation of sky. The Worldwide Telescope (WWT). Universe of galaxies.1U. The advent of Radio Astronomy. Comparison of planets.The Benjamin Cummings publishing company. Giants of the solar system.the missing neutrinos. Planetary pathsKepler’s laws.stellar evolution.flares.microwave radiation – detection of CMBR.3. Uranus. 8).National Book Trust. Module III Our universe – 24 hrs.revolution .terrestrial planets.solar atmosphere. Life cycle of a star.radial velocities of galaxies. Lunar and solar eclipses.Universities press.sun spots.B Sc Programme in Physics.Necia H.black hole. Neptune. Apfel & Allen Hynek. 8& 9). 3.Cluster of galaxies.Starry messenger.unanswered questions. Cosmic Vistas. 18.age and size of universe. Moon.G.Sun at the centre.expanding universe. Earth.Architecture of the Universe (ch.Galileo and his observations . Beyond the eye. Definition of a planet. Distance to stars. 7.neutron star.solar pulsations. 17.2).distance. comets.4. 4.force of gravity. 20). Inc. 19.Aristotle.Appolo misson-moon illusion. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Ptolemy.super novae. Doppler effect. 2. 6.time keeping. Text Book: (1) Architecture of the Universe (ch. Mahatma Gandhi University 60 Module II Solar system and beyond – 24 hrs The sun.star clusters. Text Books: 1.prominences.orbital changes. Milky Way.The Benjamin Cummings publishing company.rotation. venus. New moon and full moon.A popular History of Astronomy(ch.death of a starwhite dwarf. Saturn. Extraterrestrial Life. Apfel & Allen Hynek. India. SETI (Search for extra terrestrial intelligence).red giant.Biman Basu. Big bang.coronal holes.a spinning earth.Earth at the centre.2. earth.novae.Asteroids. Minor members of solar system.parallax method.mercury. Chandrasekhar and his limit(ch. 5. Inc.Necia H. Venkataraman.origin.Jupiter. Early models of universe.Copernican model. 15. 14. mars. D. N.html) (5) http://en.wikipedia. Shankar (4)Story of Astronomy . Inc. Universities Press (6) Introduction to Astrophysics.Prentice-Hall of India Pvt. Seaborn. Publisher: Pearson Education. Moché. Mahatma Gandhi University 61 References: (1) Astronomy: A Self-Teaching Guide.Uday Patil (All these books are available for free download at the IUCAA website.in/~scipop/ebooks. University of Tennessee. James B.P.org/wiki/Book:Astronomy SEMESTER V PH5D01. Abhyankar . (2) Astronomy: A Beginners Guide To The Universe.utk. Physics & Astronomy.nineplanets.ernet.org/ For additional reading: (1)A Guide to the Night Sky . Baidyanath Basu:.P. of contact hours – 72 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Shankar (3) How to Build a Telescope .gov/planets/ (9) http://www. Narlikar. Publisher: John Wiley & Sons.Universities Press (8) http://solarsystem. USA URL: http://csep10.html (4) Understanding the Universe. K.2U – Open course Energy and Environmental Studies Credits – 4 No.URL: http://www. Ltd (7) Astrophysics of the Solar System.B Sc Programme in Physics. 7th Edition by Dinah L. Jayant V. Shankar (2)Clusters Nebulae & Galaxies .iucaa.edu/astr161/lect/index. by Steve Mcmillan Eric Chaisson. N.nasa.phys.P. Springer (5) Elements of Cosmology. (3) Astronomy tutorial developed by Dept. N. working principle. soil pollution. classification .green house gases.optical concentrator . wind energy. groundwater pollution. wave energy.solar photovoltaics . hydro energy. Non.spectral distribution . global warming.K Srivastava (New Age International) Solar energy utilization (16 hrs) Sun as a source of energy . Prerequisites: Basic knowledge in science.solar cooker . Module I Energy sources (14 hrs) World’s reserve of energy sources . merits and demerits . nuclear hazards .non. water pollution. Ltd) 2.renewable energy sources:.flat plate collector. biogas energy. marine pollution. Their impact on Global Warming and Pollution. Non-conventional Energy Sources.various forms of energy .solar dryer – direct and indirect type . geothermal.storage of intermittently generated renewable energy (qualitative). oil. tidal energy.D. climatic effects.G.solar desalination . Module II Environmental pollution (20 hrs) Basic concepts of ecology and environment .direct and indirect type . Abbasi (PHI Pvt. Text Books for study 1.B Sc Programme in Physics. fusion energy.environmental pollution:primary and secondary pollutants. biomass energy. noise pollution.S Chauhan and S.solar green houses.solar pond convective and salt gradient types .solar energy. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Tasneem Abbasi and S.coal.solar heating of buildings . effects and control/treatment methods):. Mahatma Gandhi University 62 Scope: The course creates concern among the students on energy conservation and environmental protection.renewable energy sources:. merits and demerits . natural gas. hydrogen. Text Books for study 1.A. Renewable Energy sources. Rai (Khanna Publishers).solar radiation .solar water heating – different types of solar water heaters .environmental pollution due to environmental disasters.air pollution:.environmental degradation (causes.conventional energy resources D. biogas plant-moving dome type. Prakash (Tata Mc Graw Hill). Ltd) 4. Chand) Module III Environment impact assessment and control ( 8 hrs) Basic ideas of environment impact assessment .the general acts . Mahatma Gandhi University 63 Text Books for study 1.S Dara (S.C.K. Essential Environmental Studies S.G. Ltd) References 1.P. biomedical solid wastes . recycling .R. Cheremisinoff (PHI Pvt.N Pandey (Ane Books Pvt Ltd) Environmental Science G Tyler Miller (Cengage Learning) Introduction to Environmental Science Y Anjaneyulu (B S Publications) Introduction to Environmental engineering and science.source reduction. environment protection acts. Ltd) 2. biological and chemical process. Das and D.management of solid wastes (management and handling):.P Misra. Environmental chemistry and pollution control S.P. Krishnamoorthy (PHI Pvt.B Sc Programme in Physics. Environmental chemistry and pollution control S. Environmental Science: Principles and Practice.waste treatment and disposal methods:.P Misra. Environmental Pollution .K.R.P. conservation and waste minimization . Solar energy. Biotechnology for waste and wastewater treatment. Behera (PHI Pvt. Essential Environmental Studies S. Garg and J. Environmental Science: Principles and Practice. municipal solid wastes. Behera (PHI Pvt. Ltd) 5.H. 1.B.environment ethics environmental laws and constitutional provisions to control pollutions in India:. Ela(PHI Pvt.B.N. S. S. Das and D. Das and D. Ltd) 3. 4.C. Krishnamoorthy (PHI Pvt.hazardous solid waste.K. Environmental Science: Principles and Practice. Ltd) 2.M. Behera (PHI Pvt.S Dara (S. Chand) 3.R K Khitoliya (S Chand) 3. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Environmental management.N Pandey (Ane Books Pvt Ltd) 2. Environmental management. Text Books for study 1. Ltd) 6. 3. 2.R.C.fundamentals and applications. S. Masters and W. water and air acts .physical. Essential Environmental Studies S.P Misra.N Pandey (Ane Books Pvt Ltd) Waste management (14 hrs) Waste minimization and resource conservation:. 2.7 Module II Computer hardware (5 hrs) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .program counter.G.control bus. Scope: This course is intended to give an insight to computer hardware and computer applications.flags. Tiwari (Narosa Pub.data bus.instruction format. machine cycle and T state. externally initiated operations The 8085 microprocessor architecture. Prerequisites: Basic mathematics and electronics Module 1 Microprocessors (20 hrs ) Introduction to microprocessors. addition and subtraction.stack pointer.microprocessor operations (with relevance to 8085 microprocessor): 8085 bus organization-address bus.N. The 8085 instruction set.Computational Physics Credits – 4 (Theory 3+ Practical 1) No. Pub.pinout and signals. SEMESTER VI PH6B01U .addressing modes.accumulator. modeling and applications.) Chapter.assembly language. of contact hours – 54. Instruction cycle. Gaonkar (Penram Int.Ramesh S.internal architecture of 8085 microprocessor Machine language. internal data operations. Mahatma Gandhi University 64 7.high level language.1.6. Solar energy-fundamentals. programming and applications.simple programmes for data transfer. design. Microprocessor architecture.5. House).B Sc Programme in Physics.3.8085 registers. ) 3. functions.) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Euler’s method and second order Runge-Kutta methodalgorithm. Rajaram (PHI Pub.B Sc Programme in Physics.) Numerical method.loops and decisions. Fundamentals of Microprocessors and microcomputers.Numerical solution of differential equation. programming and applications.3. 8.) Object oriented programming in Turbo C++ .Robert Lafore (Galgotia Pub. 5.) Chapter 1 Programming in C++ (17 hrs) Introduction.John Uffenbeck (PHI Pub.I/O devices.V.B. V Rajaraman 3rd Edn PHI.Sastry (PHI Pub. objects and classes Object oriented programming in Turbo C++.solution of algebraic and transcendental equations.Ramesh S.B. 6.algorithms .memory and storage devices. Pub.John R.RAM.S .bisection. Computer oriented numerical methods using C++ Computer oriented numerical methods.) Programming with C++ . Microprocessor architecture. Ram (Dhanpat Rai Pub.C++ programming basics. Ram (Dhanpat Rai Pub. Mahatma Gandhi University 65 Characteristics of a computer. Primary and secondary memory Fundamentals of Microprocessors and microcomputers.) Introductory methods of Numerical methods -S.) Chapter 1. 4.numerical integrationtrapezoidal rule and Simpson’s 1/3 rule .8and 9 References 1.2. Microcomputers and Microprocessors. false position and Newton-Raphson methods.basic ideas of structures. ROM. Hubbard (Mc Graw Hill Pub. 3.) 2.) Numerical method with computer programming in C++ .Ghosh (PHI Pub.algorithm. Gaonkar (Penram Int. arrays.4 Module III Numerical methods (12 hrs) Iteration principle. 7.Robert Lafore (Galgotia Pub. Ch. curve.3) (Ch. Determination of nuclear mass by Bainbridge’s mass spectrograph. Isomers. nuclear magnetic dipole moments. packing fraction. B.Chand S. nuclear stability.decay . of contact hours – 54 Scope: This course intended to explore the interior of nucleus and interaction between nucleons Prerequisites: Basic mathematics and quantum mechanics.N Ghoshal)S. MurugeshanS. Properties of Nuclear forces – Meson theory of nuclear forces. angular momentum. density. Detectors of nuclear radiations – ionisation chamber . MurugeshanS.B Sc Programme in Physics. B. 9) R. Mahatma Gandhi University 66 SEMESTER VI PH6B02U – Nuclear and Particle Physics Credits – 4 (Theory 3+ Practical 1) No.Chand Module II Radioactivity (18 hr) Natural radioactivity – Radioactive disintegration law – half life – Mean life Radioactive series. Isobars.E.β ray energy Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Radioactive dating – Uranium dating & Carbon dating Range of ∝ particles – range – energy relationship.Chand R. Theories of nuclear composition – proton-electron hypothesis – proton-neutron hypothesis. Modern Physics Modern Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics Modern Physics (Ch. Nuclear shell model. 8) (Ch. nuclear mass.E.G.2) (Ch. electric quadrupole moment. MurugeshanS. General properties of nucleus – size. Mass defect. charge.Chand R.delay – Gamow’s theory β. Module I Nuclear structure & General properties of nuclei (15 hr) Classification of nuclei – Isotopes. Geiger – Nuttal law Alpha particle disintegration energy Theory of ∝ . Mirror nuclei.M Counter. Lilley. Nuclear Physics Principles and Applications. Classification of elementary particles according to nuclear interactions. Artificial radioactivity & Transuranic elements.N Ghoshal S. The quark model – compositions of hadron according to quark model. Resonance particles Elementary particle quantum numbers and conservation laws.Chand (Ch. John.N Ghoshal S. 13) (Ch.lattitude effect. Cosmic rays – Primary and secondary. Pub.eastwest effect Modern Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics S. Nuclear fission on the basis of liquid drop model chain reaction – Nuclear reactor – Breeder reactor Nuclear fusion Energy production in stars – Proton-Proton cycle and Carbon .Nitrogen cycle Peaceful utilization fusion power Controlled thermo nuclear reactions Toroidal confinement – Tokamak Nuclear waste disposal and radiation hazards from nuclear explosion – radiation dosage.3) (Ch. Wiley Nuclear and Particle Physics S L Kakani and Subhra Kakani -Viva Books 2008 (Ch.Chand References: 1. 15) R. Modern Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics Elementary particles (10 hr) Particles and antiparticles – Fundamental interactions in nature. 14) R. Murugeshan S. (Basic ideas only) Atomic and Nuclear Physics Modern Physics (Ch. 11) S.chand R MurugesanS. Murugeshan (Ch. 18) S.N Goshal Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . orbital electron capture (Basic ideas only) γ decay – Internal conversion Electron positron pair production by γ rays. Mahatma Gandhi University 67 spectrum Neutrino hypothesis Positron emission.Chand Module III Nuclear fission & Fusion (11 hr) Discovery of nuclear fission – Fission products. 2. Electron positron annihilation. Neutron emission in fission.B Sc Programme in Physics. Energy release in fission.altitude effect. bcc. of contact hours – 54 Scope: This course is intended to provide an introduction to the physics of Condensed Matter.Crystalline Matter . Chapter 3&6. Free Electron Theory and Band Theory of Solids (15 hrs) Free Electron theory in one dimension.Electric Conductivity-Temperature DependenceHall effect.Crystal Systems . Palanisamy. S.Binding Energy in Crystals .Babber.2. Bonding in Solids .K.Reciprocal Lattice .K.Lattice Constants .Condensed Matter Physics Credits – 4 (Theory 3+ Practical 1) No.Ionic. Covalent.Madelung Constant.2&6 Solid State Physics. super-conductivity and super fluidity.K Puri & V. M.Bragg’s Law .Kronig Penney Model –Brillouin Zones (qualitative) –Effective MassCarriers in Solids.Powder method.5&6. quantum mechanics Module I Crystal structure and Bonding (12 hrs) Crystal Structure .Metals.Crystal Structures .Chand R. Van der Waal and Metallic Bonding (qualitative) . Ali Omar Solid State Physics.Experimental Methods of X-Ray diffraction . P.sc.B Sc Programme in Physics.Bravias Lattice . Scitech publications Chapter 1. This study attempts to explain various types of phenomena like electro-magnetic properties. Elementary Solid State Physics: (Pearson) Chapter1. Insulators and Semiconductors-Band Structure-Intrinsic and Extrinsic Semiconductors.Formation of Energy Bands-Bloch Theorem (Statement) . Prerequisites: Basics of Mathematics. fcc and hcp . Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .and Miller Indices .Crystal Planes . Mahatma Gandhi University 68 SEMESTER VI PH6B03U –. Critical Temperature . Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .New Age International. Elementary Solid State Physics: Ali Omar (Pearson) Chapter 12 Thin film fundamentals. Chapter 8&9 Module III Superconductivity (10 hrs) Zero resistance .Classification of Magnetic MaterialsLangevin’s theory . Chapter 7&8 Solid State Physics.BCS theory (qualitative) . Palanisamy.Dipole Moment-PolarizabilityClausius-Mosotti Relation.Paramagmetism .Babber. Chapter 10 Materials Science and Technology (7hrs) Amorphous Semiconductors . Elementary Solid State Physics: Ali Omar (Pearson) Chapter 10 Solid State Physics.High Tc superconductors and applications. Scitech publications . R. Properties.Rogalski & B. Mahatma Gandhi University 69 Module II Dielectric and Magnetic Properties of Solids (10Hrs) Review of Basic Equations . Imperial College Press.Magnetic Domain Structure – Spintronics .S. Solid State Physics.Liquid Crystals – Polymers . P.2008. M.K.K.Goswami. 2004 Chapter 3 And 5.Superconducting Phenomenon .Meissner Effect-Type I& II Superconductors . A. P.B Sc Programme in Physics. Chapter1 Nanostructures And Nanomaterials Synthesis.Dielectric Constant .Palmer. And Applications. S.London Equation Josephson Effect – SQUID .Nanostructures and NanometerialsApplications.K Puri & V. Scitech publications .Curie temperature Antiferromagnetism and Ferrimagnetism – Magnetisation . Elementary Solid State Physics: Ali Omar (Pearson) Chapter 8& 9 Solid State Physics.K.Spin Waves.Ferrroelectricity .PropertiesCrystalline Materials and Applications .Chand Chapter8 Mircea. Guozhong Cao. Palanisamy.Curie-Weiss Law.Thin films . N. & Mermin. Mahatma Gandhi University 70 References 1. Kittel. Solid State Physics.Pillai. S Chand. N.B Sc Programme in Physics. Superconductivity.O. New Age International Pub. Solid State Physics. Solid State Physics.W.S. Arora. S. TMH 3. 2nd edition (Cambridge) 4 C. 5. 8th edition (Wiley) 2. Superfluids and Condensate James F Annett Oxford Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Solid State Physics. Ashcroft. J. Blakemore. 6.D.L. Introduction to Solid State Physics. C. Total angular momentum and LS coupling– fine structure of Sodium D-lines.quantum theory. Prentice Hall of India Module II Atomic spectroscopy (18 hours) Historical introduction. Tata McGraw-Hill Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . NMR and ESR spectroscopy (qualitative ideas only) Concepts of Modern Physics.quantum numbers associated with vector atom models.– electron spin and magnetic moment . Zeeman effect. Arthur Beiser Classical Mechanics – K. Prerequisites: Basics courses in Mathematics and Quantum mechanics Module I Special Theory of Relativity.Stern.Lorentz transformation – spatial contraction .quantum mechanical explanation for anomalous Zeeman effect – Paschen– Back effect. Types of spectra.Exclusion principle .time dilation – composition of velocities – Mass of a moving particle – Equivalence of mass and energy – Introductory concepts of general theory of relativity Concepts of modern Physics.Relativity and Spectroscopy Credits – 4 (Theory 3+ Practical 1) No.B Sc Programme in Physics. Electromagnetic spectrum.early atom models -Bohr model. of contact hours – 54 Scope: This course is intended to introduce principles of spectroscopy and special theory of relativity.Gerlach experiment .Vector atom model . Absorption and emission of light by atoms. Sankara Rao.(18 hours) Inertial and non inertial frames of reference – Galilean transformation – Significance of Michelson – Morley experiment – postulates of STR. Arthur Beiser. Mahatma Gandhi University 71 SEMESTER VI PH6B04U . Fundamentals of Molecular Spectroscopy. TMH Module III Molecular Spectroscopy (18 hours) Molecular energy levels. Mahatma Gandhi University 72 Fundamentals of Molecular Spectroscopy. Mccash. Concepts of modern Physics. Arthur Beiser. Electronic. Fundamentals of Molecular Spectroscopy. Aruldhas. 2. Sankara Rao.Raman effect – experimental arrangement and results . 4.classical theory and its failure – quantum theory of Raman effect. C. Mccash. 3. C.B Sc Programme in Physics. rotational and vibrational energies – rotational spectra – explanation in terms of rigid rotator model – vibrational energy levels – explanation in terms of harmonic oscillator. G. Electronic energy levels of atoms – Fluorescence and phosphorescence . G. Tata McGraw-Hill Molecular structure and Spectroscopy. Aruldhas. Molecular structure and Spectroscopy. Prentice Hall of India Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . C. Banwell and E. Banwell and E. IR and Microwave spectroscopes. Prentice Hall of India References: 1. Mccash. Classical Mechanics – K. Banwell and E. of contact hours – 90 Scope: A good introduction to the basics of astronomy and astrophysics will be given in the course.B Sc Programme in Physics. Stellar motions. Bhatia. Patrick Moore. The cardinal points and circles on the celestial sphere. Cassegrain telescopes. Black-body approximation to the continuous radiation and temperatures of stars. statistical mechanics and quantum mechanics prior to this course. Calendar. Telescope mounts . 1 Textbook of Astronomy and Astrophysics with Elements of Cosmology. Sidereal. Prerequisites: This is a specialized course. It is expected that some of the students will opt for this specialization for their post graduation. Module I Introduction to observational astronomy (30 hours) Celestial sphere. Variable stars as distance indicators World Book Encyclopedia of Science. V. B. Introduction to telescopes.1U – Astronomy and Astrophysics Credits –3 No. Magnitude scale and magnitude systems. Constellations and nomenclature of stars. Equatorial. Narosa Publishing House. Exploring the Night Sky with Binoculars. Newtonian reflectors. Aspects of sky from different places on the earth. Volume. ecliptic and galactic system of co-ordinates. Julian date and heliocentric correction. Cambridge University Press. Students are supposed to have attended basic courses on thermal physics.equatorial and alt-azimuth. Ephemeris and Atomic Times. Mahatma Gandhi University 73 SEMESTER VI Choice Based course PH6B05. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Equation of time. Distances of stars from parallaxes. telescope drives. Apparent and Mean solar time and their relations. Amateur Refracting telescopes and their design. Neutron stars – Pulsars – Black holes Astrophysics: Stars and galaxies. Philips.energy sources . 2.B Sc Programme in Physics. Baidyanath basu. An Introduction to Astrophysics.hydrostatic equilibriumstructure equations . Donald Perkins. Types of stars – classification and HR diagram. Origin and evolution of Galaxies. Particle Astrophysics.energy transport. Fate of massive stars. D. Tata McGraw Hill The Physics of Stars. Introduction to Cosmology. Standard Big bang theory . Understanding the Universe. Evolution on the main sequence . Seaborn.photosphere.sunspots . K. Stellar structure . Springer Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 74 Module II Stars (30 hours) Sun –internal structure and atmosphere.White dwarfs . A.formation of protostars – evolution of planetary systems with special reference to Sun -Pre-main sequence evolution. D.Late stages of evolution.Interstellar dust and gas – Jeans’ mass . Narlikar. Cambridge University Press. early universe – nucleosynthesis in early universe – inflationary model of the universe – age of the universe and its determination. PHI James B. Abhyankar. P-P chain and CNO cycle. Abhyankar.chromospheres – corona –solar flares –prominences. nuclear fusion. K. Expanding universe – Doppler effect – red shift – distance scale –Hubble law.C. V. Cepheid variables and distance measurements. cosmic microwave background and its discovery . Tata McGraw Hill References: 1. Energy production in massive stars. Formation . J.Chandrasekhar limit . Wiley Module III Galaxies and the expanding Universe (30 hours) Galaxies-their morphology and classification. Oxford Astrophysics: Stars and galaxies. supernovae . Large scale structure of the universe – isotropy and homogeneity. The Physical Universe – An Introduction to Astronomy – Frank H. Tata McGraw Hill. Mahatma Gandhi University 75 3. Types of Networks – LAN – MAN – WAN.Morin.Curtin.University Science Books. Components of Networks. Steven Weinberg SEMESTER VI Choice Based Course PH6B05. 4. Switching Techniques. Shu.B Sc Programme in Physics. 2 Computer Networks: Importance of Networks. 1999. of contact hours – 90 Scope: To learn about the fascinating world of information technology and to use the tools available in Internet and the World Wide Web for a deep study of the subjects related to physics in better way by the students themselves. Networking Models – OSI reference model – TCP/IP reference model-Comparison between the OSI and TCP/IP Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Sen and K. K. Prerequisites: Awareness of basic computer operations.2U – Information Technology Credits – 3 No. Module – I (32 hrs) Information And Its Use : Information Technology – Quality of information – Message transmission – Electronic Office – E mail – Document storage – Computers in Industry – Different types – Graphical user interface “Information Technology – The Breaking Wave”. Chapter – 1. Classification of Networks: Broad cast networks-Switched networks. D. The First Three Minutes. _parent-_top-IRFRAME-LABEL-Attribute for <SELECT>TEXTAREA HTML4 – 2nd Edn. Mahatma Gandhi University 76 models. Rick Darnell.TBODYTFOOT-_blank-_self.6. Formatting of text – Headers-Formatting Tags-PRE tag-FONT tag-Special Characters. Network Topology – Bus-Star-Ring-Tree-Mesh-Cellular. Sinha 3rd Edn. BPB Publications. Tanenbaum .S. Techmedia. Chapter – 1.Starting an HTML document – The <!DOCTYPE>declaration-setting boundaries with <HTML>-the HEAD element-the BODY element-the STYLE element and the SCRIPT element. Working with Images-META tag -Links – Anchor Tag -Lists – Unordered Lists-Ordered Lists-Definition Lists -Tables – TABLE. Chapter – 17 THE INTERNET: Internet Protocols – Internet Protocol (IP)-Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) -Internet Address – Structure of Internet Servers Address-Address Space-Internet Infrastructure -Services on Internet – Domain Name System-SMTP and Electronic mail – Http and World Wide Web-Usenet and News groups-FTPTelnet-Network Security – Ideas of secret key Algorithms and Public key AlgorithmsDigital Signature-E-mail Privacy-Internet Tools – Search Engines-Web browsersInternet explorer. Netscape Navigator. BPB Publications.5 Module – III (26 hrs) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .3.4. Chapter – 5.B Sc Programme in Physics. Tanenbaum – PHI.Forms – FORM and INPUT Tag-Text Box-Radio Button-Checkbox-SELECT Tag and Pull Down Lists-Hidden-Submit and Reset -Some Special Tags–COLGROUP-THREAD.Prentice Hall of India.7 Computer Fundamentals – P.1 Computer Fundamentals – P. Sinha 3rd Edn. TR and TD Tags-Cell Spacing and Cell PaddingColspan and Rowspan -Frames – Frameset-FRAME Tag-NOFRAMES Tag . Mozilla Firefox(Working Knowledge) Computer Networks – A. Network Architecture – Client/Server. 2.S.K. Chapter .K. Chapter – 18 Module – II (32 hrs) THE HTML: What is HTML? Basic Tags of HTML – HTML-TITLE-BODY . Peer-to-Peer Computer Networks – A. 1999. 2004. BPB Publications Internet and World Wide Web – Deitel HTML4 – 2nd Edn. Tata McGraw Hill. Working practice must be given) Reference 1. PHI. 98. Rick Darnell. 2. Mahatma Gandhi University 77 Basic Idea of DBMS: Need for Data Base – Database Systems versus File systems View of Data . 1994. Mastering HTML4 – Ray D.K. Computer Networks – A. 10. Sinha 3rd Edn. 2000. D. England.v Pearson Education.Prentice Hall of India Computer Fundamentals – P. 9. 4. – BPB HTML – The Complete Reference – Tata Mc Graw Hill Fundaments of Database System – Elmasri. B.Data Abstraction-Instances and Schemas . Ramez and Navathe Shamkant B. “Information Technology – The Breaking Wave”.Sen and K.S. Person Education. /Open Office which is installed in the lab can be used. Longman Scientific & Technical Publishers.Curtin. 2004 Data and Computer Communucation.C. and Ray E. 6..J.Data Models – ER ModelRelational Model-Network Model-Hierarchical Model (general ideas) -Basic ideas about Structured Query Language Fundaments of Database System – Elmasri.B Sc Programme in Physics. 4th Edn. Networks – Tirothy S. Ramteke – 2nd Edn. William Stalling. India. Techmedia Database System Concepts – Silberschatz-Korth-Sudarshan 4th Edn – Tata Mac Graw Hill 7. Ramez and Navathe Shamkant B. 5.S. 8. 3. New Delhi. 2004. K. 12. Pearson Edn – New Delhi. 4th Edn. 11. Tanenbaum . Green. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Chapter – 1 MS – OFFICE/OPEN OFFICE (Working Knowledge): Word processors – PowerPoint Spreadsheets – Databases (No specific text book is preferred.Morin. India. MS office (97. “Information Technology and systems”. G D Rai Chapter 1 Solar Energy (20 hours) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 78 Choice Based Course SEMESTER VI PH6B05.power.energy. of contact hours – 90 Scope: This course is designed to make the students aware of challenging energy crisis and alternative energy solutions.B Sc Programme in Physics. heat energy.Modes of energy transfer. Fundamental of Electricity. Module I Introduction to Energy Sources (6 hours) Energy consumption as a measure of Prosperity – World energy futures – Energy sources and their availability – New energy technologies – Renewable energy sources Non-conventional Sources of Energy .Heat engines. Prerequisites: Concepts of work. Concepts of Physical optics.3U – Renewable Energy Technology Credits – 3 No. Non-conventional Sources of Energy .G D Rai Chapter 8 Energy from Biomass (11 hours) Biomass conversion technologies – Biomass as a source of energy – Energy plantation – Methods for obtaining energy from biomass – Biogas generation – Biodegradation – Biogas plants – Biogas from waste – Community biogas plants – Thermal gasification of biomass. Mahatma Gandhi University 79 Solar radiation geometry – Solar radiation measurements – Principles of the conversion of solar radiation in to heat – Flat plate collectors – Energy balance equation and collector efficiency – Concentrating collector: Focusing type – Performance analysis of a parabolic collector – Selective absorber coatings – Solar energy storage systems – Solar pond – Principle of operation and extraction of thermal energy – Solar heating and solar cooling of buildings – Solar electric power generation: Solar photo-voltaic cells Non-conventional Sources of Energy .B Sc Programme in Physics. Non-conventional Sources of Energy .G D Rai Chapter 6 Geothermal Energy (14 hours) Nature of geothermal fields .3.G D Rai Chapters 2.4&5 Module II Wind Energy (14 hours) Basic principles of wind energy conversion – site selection considerations – Classification of wind energy conversion systems – types of wind machines – Performance analysis of wind machines – Schemes for electric generation – Applications of wind energy – Environmental aspects.Geothermal resources – Hot dry rock resources – Magma resources – Geothermal exploration – Advantages and disadvantages of geothermal energy – Applications of geothermal energy – Operational and environmental problems.G D Rai Chapter 7 Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Non-conventional Sources of Energy . Non-conventional Sources of Energy . Non-conventional Sources of Energy . Renewable Energy : Ulrich Laumanns And Dieter Uh Dirk Abmann (James & James Science Publishers) 6.G D Rai Chapter 10 Hydrogen energy – Hydrogen production (Electrolysis.S.Prospects of tidal energy in India. thermochemical methods) – Hydrogen storage – hydrogen as an alternative fuel for motor vehicles. Energy from Tides – Basic principle of tidal power – Operation methods of utilization of tidal energy – Single cycle and double cycle systems – Advantages and limitations of tidal power generation . Renewable Energy: Global Perspectives : Azmal Hussain (Icfai University Press) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Renewable Energy Sources for Sustainable Development N.B Sc Programme in Physics. Non-conventional Sources of Energy . Ocean waves – Energy and power from the waves – Wave energy conversion devices .G D Rai Chapter 11 References: 1. 3. Understanding Renewable Energy Systems : Volker Quaschning (James & James Science Publishers) 7. 2.L. Mahatma Gandhi University 80 Module III Energy from the Oceans (15 hours) Ocean thermal electric conversion (OTEC) – Introduction – Open cycle OTEC system – Closed cycle OTEC system – Hybrid cycle – Prospects of OTEC in India.Rathore N. Non – Conventional Energy Sources: G D Rai (Khanna Publishers) Renewable Energy Technologies : Solanki C S (Prentice-hall Of India Pvt Ltd) Renewable Energy Sources & Their Environmetal Impact : Abbasi (Prentice-hall of India Pvt Ltd) 4.Panwar (New India Publishing Agency) 5.Advantages and limitations of wave energy.G D Rai Chapter 9 Energy storage (10 hours) Fuel cells – Design and principle of operation of a fuel cell – Classification of fuel cells – Conversion efficiency of fuel cells – Applications of fuel cells. Mahatma Gandhi University 81 8. Chih. Fuel Cells. D. Geothermal Energy And Tidal Power: Emerging Scenario In Alternate Energy : Sameer A Zodgekar (Icfai University Press) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Da Graca Carvalho Maria. Wu. New And Renewable Energy Technologies For Sustainable Development : Naim Hamdia Afgan. Ocean. William H. And Wave Energy: Power From The Sea : Lynn Peppas (Crabtree Publishing Company) 15.. Fundamentals of Renewable Energy Systems : Mukherjee D (New Age International (p) Limited) 11. : Kothari D P (Prentice-hall Of India Pvt Ltd) 12. Tidal. Craven. John P. Renewable Energy from the Ocean : Avery. Renewable Energy Sources & Emerging Tech. Pirrwitz (Springer) 13.. Understanding Renewable Energy Systems : Volker Quaschning (James & James Science Publishers) 14. (Oxford University Press) 10. Maria Da Graca Carvalho (Taylor & Francis Group) 9. Energy From Biomass : Willeke Palz.B Sc Programme in Physics. of contact hours – 90 Scope: Today’s science and engineering disciplines are at a crossroad where they can couple strongly with each other to give rise to new and emerging disciplines such as. quantum mechanics. The science of nanometer scale objects is Nanoscience. the field of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology. This introductory course is provided to get knowledge in Nanoscience and nanotechnology. and concerns with the fabrication and manipulations of few atoms and molecules to form mesocpic structures with dimensions ranging between 1-100 nm. In order to get a nano object to functions is necessary to assemble the constituent atoms or molecules. The resulting technology is called Nanotechnology. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Prerequisites: Basics of Mathematics. This field is truly interdisciplinary in nature. Mahatma Gandhi University 82 SEMESTER VI Choice Based Course PH6B05. These objects are of the size of a nanometer (10-9 m). perhaps into a large single molecule such as a protein.4U – Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Credits – 3 No. semiconductor physics.B Sc Programme in Physics. Semiconductors. Acceptors. and Frank J.Particle Size Determination. Wiley. Owens.Surface Structure-Microscopy-Transmission Electron Microscopy.Atomic Structures .B Sc Programme in Physics.Crystallography.3 and 4 Module II Carbon Nanostructures (11hrs) Carbon Molecules -Nature of the Carbon Bond -New Carbon Structures-Carbon Clusters -Small Carbon Clusters -Carbon Nanotubes -Fabrication -Structure -Electrical Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 2003 Chapter 2. Methods of Characterization (11hrs) Structure. Properties of Individual Nanoparticles (11hrs) Metal Nanoclusters -Magic Numbers -Geometric Structure -Electronic Structure Reactivity -Fluctuations -Magnetic Clusters -Bulk to Nanotransition. Charles P. Mahatma Gandhi University 83 Module I Basic Physical Properties of Nanostructures (11hrs) Structure . Poole. and Conductors -Energy Bands and Gaps of Semiconductors -Localized Particles . Introduction to Nanotechnology.Field Ion MicroscopyScanning Microscopy.Mobility –Excitons-Donors.Semiconducting Nanoparticles -Optical Properties -Photofragmentation -Coulombic Explosion -Rare Gas and Molecular Clusters -Inert-Gas Clusters -Superfluid Clusters -Molecular Clusters -Theoretical Modeling of Nanoparticles -Methods of Synthesis -RF Plasma Chemical Methods -Thermolysis -Pulsed Laser Methods. Jr. and Deep Traps.Size Dependence of Properties -Crystal Structures -Face-Centered Cubic Nanoparticles -Tetrahedrally Bonded Semiconductor Structures -Lattice Vibrations Size Dependence of Properties -Energy Bands -Reciprocal Space-Effective Masses Fermi Surfaces -Insulators. Introduction to Nanotechnology.B Sc Programme in Physics. Wiley. Poole. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . and Frank J. Nanomachines and Nanodevices (12hrs) Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMSs) -Nanoelectromechanical Systems (NEMSs) -Fabrication Nanodevices and Nanomachines -Molecular and Supramolecular Switches. Jr.6 and 7 Module III Quantum Wells. 2003 Chapter 5. and Dots (12hrs) Preparation of Quantum Nanostructures -Size and Dimensionality Effects -Size Effects -Potential Wells-Partial Confinement -Conduction Electrons and Dimensionality -Fermi Gas and Density of States-properties Dependent on Density of States -Excitons -Single-Electron Tunneling -Applications -Infrared Detectors Quantum Dot Lasers-Superconductivity. Mahatma Gandhi University 84 Properties-Vibrational Properties-Mechanical Properties -Applications of Carbon Nanotubes -Computers -Fuel Cells -Chemical Sensors-Catalysis -Mechanical Reinforcement -Field Emission and Shielding. Wires. Charles P. Bulk Nanostructured Materials (11hrs) Solid Disordered Nanostructures -Methods of Synthesis -Failure Mechanisms of Conventional Grain-Sized Materials -Mechanical Properties -Nanostructured Multilayers -Electrical Properties-Porous Silicon -Metal Nanocluster Composite Glasses -Nanostructured Crystals -Natural Nanocrystals -Crystals of Metal Nanoparticles -Nanoparticle Lattices in Colloidal Suspensions -Photonic Crystals. Nanostructured Ferromagnetism (11hrs) Basics of Ferromagnetism -Dynamics of Nanomagnets -Nanopore Containment of Magnetic Particles -Nanocarbon Ferromagnets -Ferrofluids -Effect of Bulk Nanostructuring of Magnetic Properties -Giant and Colossal Magnetoresistance. Owens. 9. What is What in the Nanoworld. 8. M.S. Elsevier Science. MEMS/NEMS . S emiconductors for Micro and Nanotechnology—An Introduction for Engineers Jan G. Nano: the essentials. 2008. WILEY-VCH Verlag .K. micro electro mechanical systems/nano electro mechanical systems Volume 1. 7. 6. Poole. Kluwer Academic Publishers. Semiconductor Nanostructures for Optoelectronic Applications.Luis M. 5.Design Methods. Jr. Mahatma Gandhi University 85 Introduction to Nanotechnology. Nanotechnology 101. John Mongillo. Borisenko and Stefano Ossicini . 2003 4. PRADEEP. Springer.Springer-Verlag . Owens.2002. 2006.. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . P. Kamat. Dupas.TMH . Wiley.Nanotechnologies and Nanophysics. 2003. 2007. Nanoscale Materials . and Frank J. Houdy and M. Leondes. Charles P. Iwamoto. 2003 Chapter 9 and 13 References: 1. 2004. Todd Steiner. 2007. Nanotechnology and Nano-Interface Controlled Electronic Devices. Kaneto. ARTECH HOUSE. Nanoscience. Korvink and Andreas Greiner.A Handbook on Nanoscience and Nanotechnology. T. C. Cornelius T. Mashiko Elsevier Science. Greenwood Press.2007. 3. Lahmani. Victor E.B Sc Programme in Physics. WILEY-VCH Verlag. Liz-Marzán and Prashant V. 2. optical levitation (2.1. Hence no Physics student can avoid this latest field of science and technology.1.2).6 of Ref.1. of contact hours – 90 Scope: This century is going to be the century of Optoelectronics or Photonics – the light wave technology. peak power.3).3 of Ref. (ii) Introduction to Photonics – electrons Vs photons – Electronics Vs Optics Photonics (1. Electronics and Solid State Physics. divergence. brightness. Quantum Mechanics.4 of Ref. beam radius.4 &1.1 to 1. amplifiers etc.2 to 1.4)Gausian beams – beam characteristics and parameters (2.1.Photonics and light technology and applicationsintroduction (1. brilliance.B Sc Programme in Physics.5 of Ref.4) Light Characteristics – Power. beam quality. Module I Optoelectronic Fundamentals Introduction to Photonics (12 hrs) (i) Optical radiation and light. intensity.7 of Ref. Today we have optical technologies replacing electronic memories.4) (iii) (iv) (v) Properties of Photons (2.Inverse square law – verification by photometercomparison of efficiency of light sources available in the market and recommended values of illumination for various activities (General awareness) (Ch.4) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .1)-Photometric and Radiometric terms and units. Prerequisites: Basic concepts of Optics.1 of Ref.1.2. radiation pressure. These enable high speed computing.1. energy.5U – Optoelectronics Credits – 3 No.Luminescence and Radiation-Radiation source parameters– Receiver parameters (1.5 of Ref. 1. Mahatma Gandhi University 86 SEMESTER VI Choice Based Course PH6B05. Radiation in semiconductors.3 of Ref. Applications &advantages.acceptor band impurity band absorption.4 of Ref. V-I characteristics. exciton absorption. PIN photodiode. donor.basic optical communication system – Definition of attenuation.5) Module II Optical Devices Radiation sources (12hrs) (i) LED –Principle –characteristics (V-I & light – current)–materials- efficiencies. Mahatma Gandhi University 87 Optical process in semiconductors (16 hrs) Electron hole pair formation and recombination. (Ch.5.9) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .hetero junction and edge emitting LED-. Ch. pulse duration and band width. Ch.Photo detector parameters – Noise mechanisms (Ch.5. (Ch.opto isolators Solar cells (6 hrs) Principle-. Absorption in semiconductors – indirect transitions. Ch.Advantages and disadvantages of optical communication links in comparison with radio and microwave system and with guided systems. APD.Fill factor – conversion efficiency (Qualitative study)Hetero junction solar cells. Phototransistor.Qualitative idea of each type. Stokes shift in optical transitions.3 of Ref.3)– Principle and operation of Photodiode.1) Module III Optical Communication (i) Introduction (5hrs) Introduction to Optical communication.Historical perspective.Classification of detectors. Auger recombination.Communication system architecture. Deep level transitions. (ii) Semiconductor lasers – Homo junction and hetero junction and Quantum well lasers – Principle -Optical and carrier confinement Photodetectors (12hrs) Introduction. Long wavelength absorption.B Sc Programme in Physics. Franz Keldysh and Stark effect.10 of Ref.6 of Ref.LED structures. 1 of Ref. Radiative and non radiative recombination.measurement of information and the capacity of telecommunication channel.1. 2. Wiley Eastern Limited Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Subramoniam.Types of optical fibres.1.Brijlal. Springer Semiconductor optoelectronic devices – Pallab Bhattacharya PHI Optoelectronics Optoelectronics Wilson and Hawkes Jasprit Singh Semiconductor Physics and Devices – Donald A Neamen. 5. References: 1. Wave guide modulators . (Ref. Wheeler Publishing Physics of Semiconductor devices.10) (iii) Fibre optic communication (12hrs) Introduction to Optical fibres and fibre optic communication (Ch.Fibre loses. Biswass.11).John Gowar . 10. Rajendran et al. Semiconductor Physics and Optoelectronis. University Press. 11. 14. 7. V.Fibre bundles. Rampal .B Sc Programme in Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 88 (ii) Optical Modulation. Birefringence. Magneto. V. 8. Optoelectronic Engineering S. Wheeler Publishing Co Photonics. Fibre Optic Communication. 3. Prentice Hall of India Optical Electronics – Ajoy Ghatak and K Thyagarajan Cambridge Optical fibres and fibre optic communication systems.mono mode and multi mode fibres –plastic fibreslatest developed fibres (Ch.2. Digital and analog modulation of LED and diode laser. Dhanpat Rai Publications A Text book of Optics. Electro-optic . S Chand & Co Photonics Elements and Devices.strength-fibre optical properties. Tata McGraw-Hill Optical communication system. 9. External modulation. Pockel effect .N.3 of Ref. S M Sze.Agarwal. phase modulation.7.Chand & Co 12. Physics of Semiconductor devices. V. 4.11 and Ch. cables. Vikas Publishing House 13. S. Dilip K Roy. Bipolar controller modulator.optic and acousto. 15. (15hrs) Direct modulation of LED and diode laser.Numerical aperture.C.1 to1.optic modulators. Ralf Menzel. D.Fibre materials – Classification of fibres – Step index and graded index.3 of Ref. 6.13). Subir Kumar Sarkar.1.1 of Ref. sphere and a hollow cylinder .Mass of a solid (sensibility method). transistor. I C’s 741.555 etc. 3. Beam balance . potential difference.diode .Angle of prism Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . radius of curvature of a convex surface and a concave surface 4.B Sc Programme in Physics. Viscosity of a liquid Spectrometer -Variable pressure head . 2. Mahatma Gandhi University 89 SYLLABUS FOR PRACTICAL – CORE COURSES A minimum of 8 experiments should be done in each practical course component SEMESTER I Course PH1B01U 1.Thickness of a glass plate. triac. Vernier Calipers Screw gauge Spherometer . current -Checking of capacitor .Volume of a cylinder. radius measurement of capillary tube using mercury 5.inductance and transistor Identification of electronic components. capacitor. 10. Travelling microscope . 9. resistor.Radius of a capillary tube Multimeter Multimeter -Measurement of resistance. 8.Volume of a sphere and a glass plate . 6. 7. diac.Coil. 8. Electro chemical equivalent of copper Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 6.coefficient of viscosity (η) of the liquid Spectrometer.pin & microscope –Determination of Young’s modulus Carey Foster’s Bridge-Measurement of resistivity Symmetric Compound Pendulum-Determination of radius of gyration(K) and Acceleration due to gravity (g) 4.B Sc Programme in Physics. Surface tension .Capillary rise method Half wave rectifier with and without filter-ripple factor and load regulation Conversion of Galvanometer into voltmeter Viscosity-constant pressure head. Cantilever. 9. 2. 3.Refractive Index of material of Prism Field along the axis of a coil-Variation of magnetic field along the axis of a circular coil 10. 5. Mahatma Gandhi University 90 SEMESTER II Course PH2B01U 1. 7. Cantilever – Scale and Telescope-Determination of Young’s modulus Carey Foster’s Bridge-Temperature coefficient Asymmetric Compound Pendulum-Determination of K and g Spectrometer-refractive index of a liquid –Hollow prism Diode Characteristics. Mahatma Gandhi University 91 SEMESTER III Course PH3B01U 1. Potentiometer-Measurement of resistivity Full wave rectifier using diode – Ripple factor and load regulation Transistor characteristics. 7.NOT. 5.Verification of Truth Table Torsion pendulum . 2. 10. 9.CE configuration Gates AND. 6. 4.B Sc Programme in Physics. 3.Rigidity modulus Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .OR. 8. B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 92 SEMESTER IV Course PH4B01U 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Non-uniform bending- Pin and Microscope method Thermal conductivity of bad conductor- Lee’s Disc Bridge rectifier with filter and without filter- Ripple factor and load regulation Spectrometer-prism- i-d curve Potentiometer-Calibration of low range voltmeter Searle’s Vibration Magnetometer-Magnetic moment Transistor Characteristics - CB configuration Diode clamper- Positive and negative Study of UJT characteristics Sweep generator using transistor Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 93 SEMESTER V Course PH5B01U 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Fly Wheel – Moment of Inertia Uniform bending – Young’s Modulus-Optic lever method Static torsion- Rigidity modulus Viscosity- Stoke’s method Viscosity- Searle’s rotation viscometer method Thermal conductivity of rubber Melde’s String – Measurement frequency Sonometer – Verification of laws, Measurement of density of solid. A.C Sonometer- Frequency of a.c. Liquid Lens- Refractive index of Liquid Course PH5B02U 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Spectrometer – Grating- wave length Spectrometer- prism-Dispersive power Liquid lens-Optical constants of a convex lens Air wedge-Diameter of wire Potentiometer-Calibration of low range ammeter Potentiometer-Calibration of high range voltmeter. Conversion of Galvanometer into ammeter LCR circuit analysis-Series, parallel and Q-factor Mirror Galvanometer-Figure of merit B.G - charge sensitivity – Standard capacitor method Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 94 Course PH5B03U 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Characteristics of Zener diode Voltage regulation using Zener diode Voltage multiplier- Doubler and Tripler. Characteristics of FET Regulated power supply using IC 741 Wave shaping R C circuits - Integrator and differentiator Diode clipper- Positive, Negative and Biased Hartley Oscillator –frequency Colpitt’s oscillator –frequency Phase shift oscillator- frequency Course PH5B04U 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Spectrometer – Grating- dispersive power Spectrometer – Cauchy’s constants Newton’s rings- Determination of wave length. Laser- Determination of wave length Ultrasonic- Determination of velocity of ultrasonic waves Single slit – Diffraction using Laser Verification of Thevenin’s and Norton’s theorem Deflection and Vibration Magnetometer- m & B h e/m – Thomson’s apparatus- Bar magnet/magnetic focusing B.G - Measurement of capacitance SEMESTER VI Course PH6B01U 1. 2. Young’s Modulus –Koenig’s method Torsion pendulum- n and I - using two identical masses Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 95 3. Spectrometer- Small angled prism-Refractive index of material of prism (Supplementary angle method) 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Field along the axis of circular coil-Moment of magnet (null method) Kater’s pendulum-g Kundt’s tube- Velocity of sound Sp.heat of liquid –Newton’s law of cooling Computer programming – Simple Pendulum –Calculation of ‘g’ from experimental data. 9. Computer programming – Solving differential equation Rungekutta method – II order. 10. (n x q) Course PH6B02U 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Universal gates IC – NAND,NOR-Realize basic gates from universal gates. B.G. –Measurement of high resistance by leakage method BCD to 7 segment decoder (IC) Astable multivibrator – using transistor Monostable multivibrator- using transistor Monostable multivibrator – IC 555 8085 Microprocessor – sorting in ascending and descending order. Computer programming –Conversion of temperature scale Computer programming –sorting the numbers in ascending and descending Computer programming – Multiplication of any two matrices- (m x n) and order C++ 10. Computer programming – Solving a quadratic equation Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission 3.Gain Amplitude modulation Pulse width modulation Ring counter using 74194 and 74151 Astable multivibrator – IC 555 Course PH6B04U 1. 10.BCD addition and subtraction Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .7909. 7. 5. Construction and measurement of a dual Regulated power supply with filter.S J. 6. Mahatma Gandhi University 96 Course PH6B03U 1. Thermistor – Temperature coefficient of resistance Regulated power supply – Transistor and Zener diode Regulated power supply – Using IC’s.K Flip-Flop Schmitt trigger using 7414 Op.Adder and Subtractor R. 8085 Microprocessor . 6.7905.Amp – Inverter. Coupled amplifier .C. 2.7809.7912 4. 8. 2.7812. D/A Converter using IC 4 bit Shift register Flip-Flop – R. Op-Amp .B Sc Programme in Physics. 7. non inverter and buffer.LM 7805. 4. 3. 5. 9. 1) . 3.Generation of Fibonacci series References: 1.David A Bell Electronic Laboratory Primer. 10.S Poorna Chandra and B Sasikala.S.A design approach. Computer programming.Navas Laboratory manual for electronic devices and circuits. bit. 8085 Microprocessor – multiplication of two eight bit numbers with result 16 Computer programming – Solving a linear equation. 2.A. 7.D.B Sc Programme in Physics. 5. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mathur Optics .Subramanyan & Brijlal Electricity &Magnetism . A text book of practical Physics _ Indu Prakash and Ramakrishnan. 9. 6. Mahatma Gandhi University 97 8.Sreevastava Electronics Lab Manual (Vol. Properties of Matter . Computer programming – Solving a equation by Newton – Raphson method 11. 4.Bisection method.K. moment of inertia of rod. Module I Elasticity (12 hrs) Elastic moduli.J. disc.P. of contact hours – 36 Prerequisies: Basic knowledge of mechanics.flywheel Mechanics.conservation of angular momentum.Hans and S. Subrahmanyam (S.twisting couple.B Sc Programme in Physics.static torsion. magnetism.static and dynamic methods.Brijlal and N.moment of inertia. (Tata McGraw-Hill) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .torque. Mechanics and Fourier analysis Credits – 3 (Theory 2+ Practical 1) No. Scope: The syllabus will cater into the basic requirements for his/her higher studies.parallel and perpendicular axes theorems.angular momentum.angular acceleration. cylinder and sphere.S. electricity. ring.) Mechanics.cantilever-uniform and non-uniform bending Mechanics.H. Chand and Co.C.Hans and S.determination of rigidity modulus.H. properties of matter and mathematical tools.S. Mahatma Gandhi University 98 Complementary Physics for Mathematics and Statistics SEMESTER I MT1C01U – Properties of Matter. (Tata McGraw-Hill) Properties of Matter.Puri. Upadhyaya (Ram Prasad and sons) Module II Rotational dynamics of rigid bodies (10 hrs) Angular velocity.torsion pendulumbending of beams.P.Poisson’s ratio.Puri. Brijlal and N.differential equation. saw tooth wave and triangular wave Mechanics.H. Arfken and H.analysis of square wave. Mahatma Gandhi University 99 Properties of Matter.evaluation of Fourier coefficients.Brijlal and N. Weber (Academic press) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .S.) 3.expression for displacement.forced oscillation and resonance Fourier analysis (5 hrs) Fourier’s theorem.J. Weber (Academic press) Reference: 1.Hans and S.B Sc Programme in Physics.J.J. (Tata McGraw-Hill) Properties of Matter. Mechanics.C. B.Brijlal and N. (Tata McGraw-Hill) (S.S.) Mechanics. Subrahmanyam (S. Upadhyaya (Ram Prasad and sons) Mathematical methods for Physicists – G.graphical representation.Hans and S.J.P.energy of a particle executing simple harmonic motiondamped oscillation. B. Chand and Periodic and oscillatory motion.Puri. Mathematical methods for Physicists – G. Upadhyaya (Ram Prasad and sons) 4.P. Chand and Co. Mechanics. Properties of Matter.C. Chand and 2.J. Subrahmanyam Co.C.simple harmonic motion.) Mechanics. Subrahmanyam Co. Arfken and H. Upadhyaya (Ram Prasad and sons) Module III Oscillations (9 hrs) (S. velocity and acceleration.H.Puri. polarization.) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .B Sc Programme in Physics.dielectric displacement vector.J. Mahatma Gandhi University 100 Complementary Physics for Mathematics and Statistics SEMESTER II MT2C01U – Electric and Magnetic phenomena.polar and non-polar dielectrics. Babbar (S. Thermodynamics and Special theory of Relativity Credits – 3 (Theory 2+ Practical 1) No.ferrimagnetism Introduction of Electrodynamics.K. heat. Griffiths (PHI Pvt.sources of polarization. magnetism.R. thermodynamics.linear and non-linear materials. of contact hours – 36 Scope: This syllabus will cater the basic requirements for their higher studies. Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of electricity. K. Module I Dielectric materials (7 hrs) Dielectrics. Ltd) Solid State Physics. Chand and Co.dielectric constant-susceptibility.ferroelectricity Magnetic Materials (7 hrs) Magnetization in materials. mathematical tools.diamagnetismparamagnetism-ferromagnetismhysteresisferromagnetic domains- antiferromagnetism.Gauss’s law in dielectrics.D.permittivity. Puri and V. Mani and G.G. Chand &Co) Module III Special theory of relativity (10 hrs) Introduction. Mehta West press Pvt.postulates. Murugeshan (S. Mani and G.Galilean transformation.B Sc Programme in Physics.relativistic mass transformationmass energy relation Introduction to Modern Physics.Rajagopal (PHI Pub) Reference: 1.isothermal process.R.S. Mehta East West press Pvt.K.Aruldas and P.Zemansky and Dittmann (Tata McGraw-Hill) Heat and Thermodynamics.Newtonian principle of relativity. Mahatma Gandhi University 101 Module II Thermodynamics (12 hrs) Thermodynamic systemsthermodynamic equilibriumthermodynamic processes. Ltd) Concepts of Modern Physics.Maxwell’s thermodynamic relations Thermodynamics.special theory.Brijlal and Subrahmanyam (S.S.) (Affiliated East Modern Physics. Ltd) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission (Affiliated . Introduction to Modern Physics.length contraction.addition of velocities.zeroth law of thermodynamicsfirst law of thermodynamics.heat engine.H.K. 5th Edn.) Modern Physics.time dilationrelativity of simultaneity.the Carnot engine.adiabatic process.H. Chand and Co.refrigeratorconcept of entropysecond law of thermodynamicsthird law of thermodynamics. Beiser (Tata McGraw-Hill.A.Lorentz transformation. G. Introduction of Electrodynamics.) (S.J. Concepts of Modern Physics. Modern Physics.Zemansky and Dittmann (PHI Pub) (Tata McGraw-Hill) 7. Heat and Thermodynamics. Griffiths (PHI Pvt.Aruldas and P. Chand &Co) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Ltd) 5. Mahatma Gandhi University 102 2.A. Modern Physics. Chand and Co. Thermodynamics. 5th Edn.Brijlal and Subrahmanyam (S.) 4. Murugeshan (Tata McGraw-Hill.D.Rajagopal 6. Beiser 3.R.B Sc Programme in Physics. uncertainty principle (derivation not expected) -wave function. Beiser Modern Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 103 Complementary Physics for Mathematics and Statistics SEMESTER III MT3C01U – Quantum Mechanics.Thomson’s model-Rutherford’s nuclear atom model-Bohr atom model. Mani and G.) (PHI Pub) (Affiliated East Quantum Physics.conditions-normalization.S.S. Mehta West press Pvt.A. Spectroscopy.vector atom model. Ltd) Concepts of Modern Physics. 5th Edn.Rajagopal (Tata McGraw-Hill. of contact hours – 54 Module I Elementary Quantum theory (12 hrs) Introduction. Nuclear Physics.de Broglie hypothesis.Schroedinger equationstationary states. Gasiorowicz ( John Wiley & Sons) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Davisson-Germer experiment.matter wave.Aruldas and P.G.box normalization Spectroscopy (12 hrs) Atom models.Fine structure of Hydrogen atom -Rotational and vibrational spectra of rigid diatomic molecules. Basic Electronics and Digital Electronics Credits – 3 (Theory 2+ Practical 1) No.Raman effect-quantum theory Introduction to Modern Physics.Somerfeld’s relativistic atom model.non-normalizable wavefunctions.K.H.Einstein’s explanation.black body radiation and Planck’s quantum hypothesisphotoelectric effect.B Sc Programme in Physics. feedback in amplifiers Digital electronics (7 hrs) Different number systems – decimal.half life. Mehta West press Pvt.R.size.A. full wave and bridge rectifiers.K.band structure.B Sc Programme in Physics.Diode equation (derivation not expected) . binary.packing fraction -nuclear stability -spin magnetic dipole moment -electric quadrupole moment -properties of nuclear forces -radioactivity. Murugeshan (S.different configurations. Beiser (Tata McGraw-Hill.different nuclear types.carbon datingartificial radioactivity Introduction to Modern Physics.diode characteristics.biasingtransistor amplifiers.Zener diode.density.half wave.transistors.doping. Mani and G. Chand and Co.PN junction.conversion between different number systems.properties of nuclei. Ltd) Concepts of Modern Physics.biasing. Mahatma Gandhi University 104 Module II Atomic nucleus and radioactivity (10 hrs) Nuclear constituents.binary mathematicsCurriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .G.Rajagopal (PHI Pub) Module III Basic electronics (13 hrs) Semiconductors. octal.characteristics.S.) (Affiliated East Modern Physics.H. 5th Edn.diode circuits.masscharge.voltage regulation. hexa decimal number systems.radiations -law of radioactive decay .binding energy.) Modern Physics.rectification.mean liferadioactivity units -radio active series-radio active dating.Aruldas and P. Gasiorowicz 5.P.G. Bagde.truth tables. Elements of electronics.B Sc Programme in Physics.S. Digital principles and applications.Rajagopal (PHI Pub) 8. Sngh and K. L. NOT. NAND.full adder Basic electronics. Sngh and K. Chand and Co. Chand and Co. NOR. Singh (S.de Morgan’s theorems AND.H.B. Modern Physics. Malvino and P.Leach Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Beiser 3.) 7. Quantum Physics.A. Concepts of Modern Physics. Chand and Co. Theraja (Tata McGraw-Hill.B.M.) Elements of electronics.R.basic theorems of Boolean algebra.) Digital principles and applications. Mani and G. Chand and Co. Murugeshan 4. Mehta East West press Pvt. Theraja (S. S.) (Affiliated (S.A.Aruldas and P. 5th Edn.S.P. Modern Physics.K. Ltd) 2. Singh (S.Leach Reference: 1.) 6. Bagde. P. Chand and Co. P. Mahatma Gandhi University 105 addition and subtraction.A.K.K.M.) ( John Wiley & Sons) (S. L. S.half adder. Basic electronics. Introduction to Modern Physics. XOR gates. Malvino and P. OR. coherent sources.N.dispersive power A Text book of Optics.B Sc Programme in Physics.Principle of superposition. of contact hours – 54 Module I Interference (12 hrs) Interference of light.Theory of plane transmission grating.Fresnel Diffraction at a straight edge.Avadhanulu (S.N.Satyaprakash (Ratan Prakash Mandir) Optics.Newton’s rings by reflected light (division of amplitude) .Interference by division of wave front and division of amplitude.Determination of wavelength (normal incidence) – resolving power. Ghatak (Tata McGraw-Hill) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .conditions for maximum and minimum intensities.A.interference in thin films Diffraction (8 hrs) Introduction – Difference between Interference and diffraction.Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffraction.measurement of wavelength of sodium light by Newton’s rings. Brijlal and M. Chand and Co.Young’s double slit experiment (division of wave front) –Expression for fringe width.) Optics. Subrahmanyam. Laser Physics and Astrophysics Credits – 3 (Theory 2+ Practical 1) No. Mahatma Gandhi University 106 Complementary Physics for Mathematics and Statistics SEMESTER IV MT4C01U – Physical Optics. Ghatak (Tata McGraw-Hill) Module III Laser Physics (10 hrs) Interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter.polarization by double refractionpolarization by selective absorption. Mahatma Gandhi University 107 Module II Polarization (15 hrs) Introduction.principal plane.Application of laser beams Astrophysics (9 hrs) Temperature and color of a star.stimulated emission.polarization by refraction through pile of plates – law of Malus.Types of lasers.Einstein’s coefficients.He-Ne laser.brightness.Ruby laser-Neodymiun YAG laser.principle of laser-population inversion.plane of vibration –plane of polarization .mass of star. Brijlal and M.black hole.Avadhanulu (S.half wave and quarter wave plates A text book of Optics.polarized and unpolarized light.A.Properties of laser beams. Chand and Co.evolution of stars.polarization by reflection.white dwarf.N.B Sc Programme in Physics.(all topics to be treated qualitatively) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .main sequence starsHR diagram.Brewster’s law.elements present in a stellar atmosphere.) Optics. Subrahmanyam.polarization by scatteringelliptically and circularly polarized light.neutron star.life time of a star.N.polaroid.supernova explosion.Satyaprakash (Ratan prakash Mandir) Optics.stimulated absorptionspontaneous emission.uni-axial and biaxial crystals – double refraction.size of a star. Mehta (Affiliated East West press Pvt. Mahatma Gandhi University 108 Introduction to Modern Physics.Baidyanath Basu 8.) 4. Ghatak (Tata McGraw-Hill) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Optics. 5th Edn.N. Subrahmanyam.A.Rajagopal (PHI Pub) 7.S. Chand and Co. Ltd) Concepts of Modern Physics.) Modern Physics. Murugeshan (S. Mehta West press Pvt. Chand and Co. Concepts of Modern Physics.K. Beiser (Tata McGraw-Hill. Optics.K. Chand and Co. Mani and G. 5th Edn. Beiser (Affiliated East (Tata McGraw-Hill.Satyaprakash (Ratan prakash Mandir) 6. Murugeshan (S.Baidyanath Basu Reference: 1.Aruldas and P. Brijlal and M. A text book of optics. Introduction to Modern Physics. Ltd) 2.H.N.Aruldas and P.R. Modern Physics.S. Mani and G.R. Modern Physics.) Modern Physics.A.B Sc Programme in Physics. An introduction to Astrophysics.) 5.G.Avadhanulu (S.G.Rajagopal (PHI Pub) An introduction to Astrophysics.) 3.A.H. Volume of a sphere and a glass plate Beam balance .Rigidity modulus Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Spectrometer – Angle of the Prism. 5. 10. 6. Cantilever – Scale and Telescope-Determination of Young’s modulus Asymmetric Compound Pendulum-Determination of K and g Coefficient of Viscosity – Constant pressure head Spectrometer . 8. 4. 7. 6.Mass of a solid (sensibility method) Radius of a capillary tube. 7. 3. Mirror Galvanometer – Figure of merit Torsion pendulum .Pin & Microscope – Determination of Young’s Modulus Symmetric Compound Pendulum-Determination of radius of gyration(K) and Acceleration due to gravity (g) 10. 2. SEMESTER II 1. Liquid lens . 4. Mahatma Gandhi University 109 SYLLABUS FOR PRACTICAL – COMPLEMENTARY COURSES COMPLEMENTARY PHYSICS FOR MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS A minimum of 8 experiments should be done in each practical course SEMESTER I 1.B Sc Programme in Physics. Cantilever .Variable pressure head Surface Tension – Capillary rise method. sphere and a beaker Screw gauge . 8. Vernier Calipers . 3.using (1) travelling microscope U-Tube – Density of a liquid Viscosity of a liquid . 2.Refractive Index of glass using liquid of known refractive index Potentiometer-Calibration of low range voltmeter Characteristics of Zener diode Construction of half wave rectifier with and without filter – Ripple factor and Load regulation 9.Volume of a cylinder. 5.Refractive Index of material of prism. 9. 5.S.D.CE configuration Gates – AND . 8. 8.Rigidity modulus Spectrometer . Properties of matter . 9.Measurement of resistivity Liquid lens . 4. 6. 7.Refractive index of liquid Searle’s vibration Magnetometer-Magnetic moment Tangent Galvanometer – Ammeter calibration Spectrometer – Prism – Dispersive power Potentiometer-Calibration of low range ammeter Construction of full wave rectifier with and without filter – Ripple factor and Load regulation 10.Grating Dispersive power Newton’s rings . 2. Carey Foster’s Bridge .Pin and Microscope method Field along the axis of circular coil.m & Bh Conversion of Galvanometer into voltmeter Transistor characteristics. Construction of regulated power supply using Zener diode SEMESTER IV 1.verification of truth table Construction of CE amplifier – gain References 1. 6.Moment of Inertia Static Torsion . Fly wheel .B Sc Programme in Physics. 4. 2. 11.Optic lever method Torsion pendulum (Equal mass method) . 7.Variation of magnetic field and determination of BH 3. NOT. Uniform bending –Young’s modulus. 9. Non-uniform bending-Young’s modulus . Mahatma Gandhi University 110 SEMESTER III 1. 10. OR.Rigidity modulus and Moment of Inertia 3. Mathur Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 5.Wave length Deflection and Vibration Magnetometer. B Sc Programme in Physics.A. Mahatma Gandhi University 111 2. Optics . Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Navas Laboratory manual for electronic devices and circuits.1) .David A Bell Electronic Laboratory Primer.S Poorna Chandra and B Sasikala. A text book of Practical Physics _ Indu Prakash and Ramakrishnan. 4.Sreevastava Electronics Lab Manual (Vol.K. 6. 3.A design approach. 5. 7.Subrahmanyan & Brijlal Electricity &Magnetism . cantilever-uniform and non-uniform bending Mechanics. Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of mechanics. mathematical tools. Subrahmanyam Mechanics. of contact hours – 36 Scope: This syllabus will cater the basic requirements for their higher studies.Puri. Mechanics and Particle Physics Credits – 3 (Theory 2+ Practical 1) No.C.Brijlal and N.J.static torsion. Mahatma Gandhi University 112 COMPLEMENTARY PHYSICS FOR CHEMISTRY AND GEOLOGY SEMESTER I CH1C01U –Properties of Matter.P.S.twisting couple. (Tata McGraw-Hill) (S.) Properties of Matter.static and dynamic methods.determination of rigidity modulus.Poisson’s ratio. This course will provide a theoretical basis for doing experiments in related areas.torsion pendulumbending of beams. Chand and Co. Module I Elasticity (12 hrs) Elastic moduli. Upadhyaya (Ram Prasad and sons) Module II Rotational dynamics of rigid bodies (10 hrs) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Hans and S. properties of matter.B Sc Programme in Physics.H. J. Murugeshan (S.moment of inertia of rod.energy of a particle executing simple harmonic motiondamped oscillation.elementary particle quantum numbers.A. Chand and Co.C.angular momentum.J.Brijlal and N.classification of particlesantiparticles.Hans and S. disc. Mahatma Gandhi University 113 Angular velocity.R.forced oscillation and resonance Particle Physics (5 hrs) Fundamental interactions in nature.S. (Tata McGraw-Hill) (S. Chand and Co.torque.flywheel Mechanics. (Tata McGraw-Hill) (S.H. Upadhyaya (Ram Prasad and sons) Module III Oscillations (9 hrs) Periodic and oscillatory motion.Puri.gauge particles.Brijlal and N.) Properties of Matter.conservation laws. ring.C.differential equationexpression for displacement.S.conservation of angular momentumangular accelerationmoment of inertiaparallel and perpendicular axes theorems.) Mechanics. Beiser Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission (Tata McGraw-Hill.H. Upadhyaya (Ram Prasad and sons) References Mechanics.P.Puri. Subrahmanyam Concepts of Modern Physics.) . cylinder and sphere. velocity and accelerationgraphical representation.Hans and S.simple harmonic motion. Chand and Co. 5th Edn.B Sc Programme in Physics.) Properties of Matter.quark model (qualitative) Modern Physics.P. Subrahmanyam Mechanics. of contact hours – 36 Scope: This syllabus will cater the basic requirements for their higher studies. Puri and V.B Sc Programme in Physics.dielectric displacement vector. Thermodynamics and Elementary Solid State Physics Credits – 3 (Theory 2+ Practical 1) No. Ltd) Solid State Physics.ferrimagnetism Introduction of Electrodynamics.linear and non-linear materials. thermodynamics. Griffiths (PHI Pvt.J. Chand and Co. K. Module I Dielectric materials (7 hrs) Dielectrics.polar and non-polar dielectrics.) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission hysteresisferromagnetic domains- . mathematical tools. heat.sources of polarizationGauss’s law in dielectrics. Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of electricity. Mahatma Gandhi University 114 COMPLEMENTARY PHYSICS FOR CHEMISTRY AND GEOLOGY SEMESTER II CH2C01U – Electric and Magnetic Phenomena.ferro electricity Magnetic materials (7 hrs) Magnetization in materials.diamagnetismparamagnetism-ferromagnetismantiferromagnetism. Babbar (S.permittivity.K.polarization.D.R. magnetism.dielectric constant-susceptibility. Babbar (S. Chand and Co.Maxwell’s thermodynamic relations Thermodynamics.packing fraction.simple cubic.Brijlal and Subrahmanyam References: 1.crystal diffraction.C. Chand &Co) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .) Module III Thermodynamics (12 hrs) Thermodynamic processessystemsthermodynamic adiabatic equilibriumprocessthermodynamic zeroth law of isothermal process- thermodynamics.basis. Thermodynamics.second law of thermodynamics. Puri and V. K.crystal systems.Zemansky and Dittmann (Tata McGraw-Hill) Heat and Thermodynamics.unit cell. 7th Edn.K.first law of thermodynamics.Bragg’s law Solid State Physics. Chand &Co) (S.R.miller indices.heat engine.third law of thermodynamics.fcc -bcc hcp structures. Mahatma Gandhi University 115 Module II Crystalline solids (10 hrs) Crystalline and amorphous solids. Heat and Thermodynamics.the Carnot enginerefrigerator.B Sc Programme in Physics.Zemansky and Dittmann (Tata McGraw-Hill) 2.) Introduction to Solid State Physics.NaCl structure.concept of entropy.lattice parameters. Kittel ( John Wiley & Sons.crystal lattice.Brijlal and Subrahmanyam (S.crystal planes and directions. matter wave.B Sc Programme in Physics.Einstein’s explanation.Schroedinger equationstationary states.Fine structure of Hydrogen atom -Rotational and vibrational spectra of rigid diatomic molecules. modern physics. Module I Elementary Quantum theory (12 hrs) Introduction.black body radiation and Planck’s quantum hypothesisphotoelectric effect.box normalization Spectroscopy (12 hrs) Atom models. Mahatma Gandhi University 116 Complementary Physics for Chemistry and Geology SEMESTER III CH3C01U – Quantum mechanics.conditions-normalization. mathematical tools.vector atom model.Raman effect-quantum theory Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Somerfeld’s relativistic atom model.Davisson-Germer experiment.Thomson’s model-Rutherford’s nuclear atom model-Bohr atom model. of contact hours –54 Scope: This syllabus will cater the basic requirements for their higher studies.uncertainty principle (derivation not expected) -wave function.non-normalizable wavefunctions. Nuclear Physics and Electronics Credits – 3 (Theory 2+ Practical 1) No. Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of electricity.de Broglie hypothesis. Spectroscopy. size.) Modern Physics. Chand and Co.H.C-N cycle Introduction to Modern Physics.carbon datingartificial radioactivity Nuclear fission and fusion (7 hrs) Nuclear fission.A. Mehta Concepts of Modern Physics.K.density.p-p chain .binding energy.power and breeder reactor.G.S.energy production in stars.thermo nuclear reactions in sun. 5th Edn. Beiser (Tata McGraw-Hill.half life.R.Rajagopal (PHI Pub) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .B Sc Programme in Physics.H.masscharge. Mahatma Gandhi University 117 Introduction to Modern Physics.) Modern Physics.mean liferadioactivity units -radio active series-radio active dating.energy release in fission reactions. Mehta Concepts of Modern Physics.different nuclear types.Rajagopal (PHI Pub) Module II Atomic nucleus and radioactivity (10 hrs) Nuclear constituents. Mani and G. Chand and Co. 5th Edn. Mani and G.nuclear reactor.packing fraction -nuclear stability -spin magnetic dipole moment -electric quadrupole moment -properties of nuclear forces -radioactivity.) Modern Physics.S.A.R. Beiser (Tata McGraw-Hill.G.properties of nuclei. Murugeshan (S.atom bombnuclear fusion.K. Murugeshan (S.) Modern Physics.liquid drop model of fissionchain reaction.Aruldas and P.Aruldas and P.radiations -law of radioactive decay . Introduction to Modern Physics. Singh (S. Modern Physics.K. Murugeshan (S.B. Basic Electronics. Sngh and K. Quantum Physics.rectification.doping.) References: 1.K. Singh Co. Mahatma Gandhi University 118 Module III Basic electronics (13 hrs) Semiconductors.H. Gasiorowicz ( John Wiley & Sons) 5. Bagde.) Elements of Electronics.A.half wave. Ltd) 2.) 4.) 7. Chand and Co. Theraja (S. Chand and Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .G.diode circuits. Mehta (Affiliated East West press Pvt. Beiser (Tata McGraw-Hill.B.PN junction. Concepts of Modern Physics.Diode equation (derivation not expected) .S.S. L.P.diode characteristics. Theraja (S. Modern Physics. Bagde.M.R.M.) 3. Elements of electronics. Chand and Co.Rajagopal (PHI Pub) (S.biasing. Mani and G.P. Chand and Co. Chand and Co.) 6. Sngh and K.feedback in amplifiers Basic Electronics.Zener diode.K. S.band structure. S. L.voltage regulation.Aruldas and P. 5th Edn. full wave and bridge rectifierstransistorsdifferent configurationscharacteristicsbiasing- transistor amplifiers.B Sc Programme in Physics. Properties of matter. Laser Physics and Superconductivity Credits – 3 (Theory 2+ Practical 1) No. Mahatma Gandhi University 119 COMPLEMENTARY PHYSICS FOR CHEMISTRY AND GEOLOGY SEMESTER IV CH4C01U – Physical Optics. mathematical tools. Module I Interference (12 hrs) Interference of light.Fresnel Diffraction at a straight edge.Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffraction.B Sc Programme in Physics.Principle of superposition. Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of optics.Newton’s rings by reflected light (division of amplitude) .dispersive power Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Determination of wavelength (normal incidence) – resolving power.Interference by division of wave front and division of amplitude. of contact hours –54 Scope: This syllabus will cater the basic requirements for their higher studies.Theory of plane transmission grating.measurement of wavelength of sodium light by Newton’s ringsinterference in thin films Diffraction (8 hrs) Introduction – Difference between Interference and diffraction.Young’s double slit experiment (division of wave front) –Expression for fringe width.coherent sources.conditions for maximum and minimum intensities. ) Optics.polaroid.Avadhanulu Chand and Co.N.Satyaprakash (Ratan prakash Mandir) Optics. Optics.half wave and quarter wave plates A text book of optics. Mahatma Gandhi University 120 A text book of Optics.polarization by refraction through pile of plates – law of Malus.A.Einstein’s coefficients.N.Types of lasers.polarization by scatteringelliptically and circularly polarized light.A. Chand and Co.N.N.stimulated emission.Satyaprakash (Ratan prakash Mandir) (S.principle of laser-population inversion.polarization by reflection. Subrahmanyam.plane of vibration –plane of polarization . Ghatak (Tata McGraw-Hill) Module II Polarization (15 hrs) Introduction.polarization by double refractionpolarization by selective absorption.Avadhanulu (S. Brijlal and M.Properties of laser beams.) Optics.polarized and unpolarized light. Brijlal and M.stimulated absorptionspontaneous emission. Subrahmanyam.Application of laser beams Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .B Sc Programme in Physics.He-Ne laser.Ruby laser-Neodymiun YAG laser. Ghatak (Tata McGraw-Hill) Module III Laser Physics (10 hrs) Interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter.principal plane.uni-axial and biaxial crystals – double refraction.Brewster’s law. R. K. Puri and V. Puri and V. Chand and Co.Josephson effects. K.S.G.) Modern Physics.K.R. Mehta (Affiliated East West press Pvt. Murugeshan (S.K.High temperature superconductors. Mani and G.A.Rajagopal (PHI Pub) Solid State Physics.B Sc Programme in Physics. Babbar (S.Aruldas and P. Beiser (Tata McGraw-Hill. Ltd) Concepts of Modern Physics.BCS theory (qualitative) Meissner Effect.) Reference: Introduction to Modern Physics.H.Type I and Type II superconductors. Chand and Co.Applications of Superconductivity Solid State Physics.) Modern Physics.K. Mahatma Gandhi University 121 Superconductivity (9 hrs) Super conducting phenomenon. Chand and Co.R.) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 5th Edn.Occurrence. Babbar (S. 4. Cantilever – Scale and Telescope-Determination of Young’s modulus Asymmetric Compound Pendulum-Determination of K and g Coefficient of Viscosity – Constant pressure head Spectrometer . sphere and a beaker Screw gauge . 3. Mahatma Gandhi University 122 SYLLABUS FOR PRACTICAL – COMPLEMENTARY COURSES Complementary Physics for Chemistry and Geology A minimum of 8 experiments should be performed in each practical course SEMESTER I 1. 7. 4. 8. SEMESTER II 1. Cantilever .Variable pressure head Surface Tension – Capillary rise method. 5.Using (1) travelling microscope U-Tube – Density of a liquid Viscosity of a liquid . 3.Volume of a sphere and a glass plate Beam balance . 8. Spectrometer – Angle of the Prism.Rigidity modulus Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 7.Refractive Index of glass using liquid of known refractive index Potentiometer-Calibration of low range voltmeter Characteristics of Zener diode Construction of half wave rectifier with and without filter – Ripple factor and Load regulation 9.Mass of a solid (sensibility method) Radius of a capillary tube. 6.Refractive Index of material of prism.Volume of a cylinder. 2. 2. 9.Pin & Microscope – Determination of Young’s Modulus Symmetric Compound Pendulum-Determination of radius of gyration(K) and Acceleration due to gravity (g) 10.B Sc Programme in Physics. 5. 10. Liquid lens . 6. Mirror Galvanometer – Figure of merit Torsion pendulum . Vernier Calipers . Construction of regulated power supply using Zener diode SEMESTER IV 1. 9. Carey Foster’s Bridge .Rigidity modulus and Moment of Inertia 3.Moment of Inertia Static Torsion .S. OR. 4.m & Bh Conversion of Galvanometer into voltmeter Transistor characteristics. 2. Properties of Matter .CE configuration Gates – AND . 6. Mathur Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Non-uniform bending-Young’s modulus-Pin and Microscope method 2.verification of truth table Construction of CE amplifier – gain References 1. 7. 6. Field along the axis of circular coil. Uniform bending – Young’s modulus-Optic lever method Torsion pendulum (Equal mass method) . 9. 7. 5. NOT.D. Mahatma Gandhi University 123 SEMESTER III 1. 11. 8. 10.B Sc Programme in Physics.Grating Dispersive power Newton’s rings .Wave length Deflection and Vibration Magnetometer. 8.Variation of magnetic field and determination of BH 3. Fly wheel .Rigidity modulus Spectrometer . 4.Measurement of resistivity Liquid lens . 5.Refractive index of liquid Searle’s vibration Magnetometer-magnetic moment Tangent Galvanometer – Ammeter calibration Spectrometer – Prism – Dispersive power Potentiometer-Calibration of low range ammeter Construction of full wave rectifier with and without filter – Ripple factor and Load regulation 10. A. A text book of Practical Physics _ Indu Prakash and Ramakrishnan.Sreevastava Electronics Lab Manual (Vol.B Sc Programme in Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 124 2. 4. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 3. 6.K. 7. Optics .S Poorna Chandra and B Sasikala. 5.Navas Laboratory manual for electronic devices and circuits.A design approach.1) .Subrahmanyan & Brijlal Electricity &Magnetism .David A Bell Electronic Laboratory Primer. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . B.B Sc Programme in Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 125 VOCATIONAL COURSES (1): APPLIED ELECTRONICS SEMESTER I PH1B11U: Principles of Electronic Components Credits: 2 Contact hours: 36 Hrs. Prerequisites: Basic Physics and Mathematics Module I (12 hours) Resistors: (6Hrs) Basic Ideas – Resistor Types – Wire wound Resistors – Carbon composition Resistors – Carbon Film Resistors – Metal Film Resistors – Power Rating – Value tolerance – Variable Resistors – Potentiometers and Rheostat – Fusible resistor – Resistor Colour code – Resistor Colour bands – Resistors under 10 Ohm – Resistor troubles – Checking Resistors with an Ohmmeter –Measurement of resistance-bridge method Inductors: 6Hrs.L. Basic Electronics – Solid State. Theraja-S Chand (2005) Module II (12 hours) Capacitance: 8Hrs. Scope: This course is expected to give a familiarization of various electronic components. Basic Ideas – Comparison of different cores – Inductance of an Inductor – Mutal Inductance – Co-efficient of Coupling – Variable Inductors – Series and Parallel combination of inductors – Energy stored – troubles in coils – Reactance – Impedance – Q factor – Power factor and wattless current .Measurement of Inductance-Universal bridge method. Gang. reed relay – Specifications – Application areas.L. Electronic Instrumentation (2 Ed. Segmental Displays using LEDs.G. Theraja-S Chand (2005) Module III (12 hours) Switches and Relays: 9Hrs. DPST.S. LCD. R. Kalsi.B Sc Programme in Physics. Trimmer. Audio.Voltage ratings of Capacitors – Stray circuit capacitance – Leakage Resistance – Series and Parallel combination Capacitors – Energy stored – Troubles in Capacitors – Checking Capacitors with Ohmmeter – Charging of a Capacitor – Capacitor connected across and AC source – Capacitive Reactance – Q factor – Power factor – Measurement of Capacitance-Universal bridge method. Symbols – Mains and isolation transformers – Auto. SPDT. Principle. maintained contact actions – Types of switches: SPST. Mahatma Gandhi University 126 Basic ideas – Capacitor connected to the battery – Capacitance – Factors controlling capacitance – Types of Capacitors – Fixed Capacitors:. fuse rating – Circuit breaker-Relays: General information. B. Basic Electronics – Solid State. TMH (2 Edn) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Gupta – TMH (2001) Basic Electronics – Solid State. Symbol-Types of relays: electromagnetic. Ceramic. rotary-Fuses: General idea. Chand (2005) Electronic Components and materials. LCDs Segmental gas discharge displays. Padder .Paper. Sedha – S. R. A text Book of Applied Electronics. B. Electronic Instruments and Systems.S. Madhuri A. Joshi – Wheeler Publishing (1996) Display Devices: 3 Hrs. Toggle. LED.) H. Electrolytic – Variable Capacitors:.L. RF and Power transformers – Impedance matching – Losses in transformers – Equivalent circuit – Frequency response – Common force in transformers. IF. momentary contact actions. Theraja-S Chand (2005) Transformers: 4Hrs. Mica. DPDT. Basic ideas: switching actions. B Sc Programme in Physics. Physics and Mathematics Module I Measuring Instruments ( Basic ideas only): 6 Hrs.L. Introduction – PMMC Multimeter – Digital Voltmeter (DVM) – Electronic Voltmeter – Distortion Factor Meter – Cathode Ray Oscilloscope – Frequency Counter – Q meter – RLC Bridge – Insulation Tester – RF Signal Generator – Audio Signal Generator – Pulse Generator – Function Generator – Power Meters – SWR Meter. R.G. Resonance in series and parallel LCR circuits – Operating characteristic of a tuning circuit – Q value – Bandwidth – Tuning circuit in radio receivers – Double tuned transformers – direct and indirect coupled circuits – coefficient of coupling – filters: low pass filter-high pass filter – band pass filter-band stop filter. Gupta – TMH (2001) Tuning Circuits and Filters: 6Hrs. Scope: This course is expected to provide knowledge of various electronic circuits and its application. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 127 SEMESTER I PH1B12U Electronic Applications Credits: 3 (Theory 2 + Practical 1) Contact hours: 36 hrs. Prerequisites: Basic Electronics. B. General features of a time base signal – Types of time base circuits – Methods of Generating a time base Waveform – Exponential Sweep circuit – Sweep Circuit Using Transistor Switch – Sweep Circuit Using Unijunction Transistor Switch – A Transistor Constant Current Sweep – Miller Sweep Circuit – Bootstrap Sweep Circuit – Current Time Base Generator. Theraja-S Chand (2005) Module II Time base Circuits: 6Hrs. Electronic Instruments and Systems. Basic Electronics – Solid State. Kalsi. Types of optical recording of sound – Methods of optical recording of sound of films – Variable density method – Variable area method – Reproduction of sound from films – Compact Disc – Optical recording of disc – Master disc – Father disc – Mother disc – Son disc – Consumer disc – CD playback process – Advantages and disadvantages of compact discs.Chand (2005) Electronic Components and materials. Madhuri A. General Information – Types of PCBs-Board construction-Steps involved in development of PCB-Advantage of PCB A text of Applied Electronics. Module III Optical Recording: 8Hrs. Mahatma Gandhi University 128 A text Book of Applied Electronics.B Sc Programme in Physics. B. General information-LDR-Thermistor – Thermocouple – Photodiode – Phototransistor – LVDT-Piezoelectric transducer – Microphones: (basic ideas) Basic Electronics – Solid State. Sedha – S. R. Sedha – S. Chand (2005) Transducers: 6Hrs. TMH (2006). Theraja-S Chand (2005) Electronic Instrumentation (2 Ed. Joshi – Wheeler publishing (1996) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Gupta – TMH (2002) Printed Circuit Board: 4Hrs.S.G.) H. Audio and Video Systems. R. R.L.S.S. R. B. Junction Field-Effect Transistor – Formation of Depletion Region in JFET – Operation of JFET – Characteristics of JFET – Drain Characteristics – Effect of Gate-to-Source Voltage on Drain Characteristics – Transfer Characteristics – Specifications Sheet of JFET – JFET Parameters – Mathematical Expression for Transconductance – Comparison between Junction Field Effect Transistors and Bipolar Junction Transistor A Text book of Applied Electronics. Sedha – S. Prerequisites: Basic Electronics. Introduction– Types of Field-Effect Transistor. Thereja-S Chand (2005) Module II MOSFET: 12Hrs.B Sc Programme in Physics. Scope: This course is expected to provide a knowledge of various Power Electronic components and its application. Mahatma Gandhi University 129 SEMESTER II PH2B11U Basics of Power Electronics Credits: 2 Contact hours: 36 hrs.L. Handling Precautions for MOSFET’s.Transfer Characteristics of Enhancement-Type MOSFET – Circuit Symbol for Enhancementtype MOSFET – The MOSFET as a Resistor – Advantages of N-Channel MOSFET’s Over P-Channel – Complementary MOSFETs (CMOS). Types of MOSFET – Depletion-Type MOSFET – Working of a Depletion-Type MOSFET – Drain Characteristics of Depletion-Type MOSFET – Transfer Symbol for DepletionType MOSFET – Circuit Symbol for Depletion-Type MOSFET – Enhancement-Type MOSFET – Drain characteristics for enhancement type MOSFET . Physics and Mathematics Module I Field-Effect Transistors: 12 hrs. Basic Electronics – Solid State.S. Chand (2005). Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 130 A Text Book of Applied Electronics.L.S. R.B Sc Programme in Physics. Theraja-S Chand (2005) Module III FET Amplifiers: 12Hrs.S. Sedha – S. Basic Electronics – Solid State. Introduction-Biasing the FET. Chand (2005) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Analysis of Common Drain Amplifier-Common Gate Amplifier. Chand (2005). B. Sedha – S.Biasing the JFET-Gate Bias-Self Bias-Setting a Q-Point Setting a Q-Point Using Load Line – Biasing Against Device Parameter Variation – Voltage Divider Bias – Source Bias – Current Source Bias – Biasing the Enhancement Type MOSFET ‘s – Biasing the Depletion Type MOSFET ‘s -The Field –Effect Transistor amplifier-Common source Amplifier-Analysis of Common Source Amplifier-Effect of AC load on amplifier parameters-Effect of external source resistance on Voltage gainCommon Drain Amplifier. R.Analysis of Common Gate Amplifier A Text book of Applied Electronics. V-I characteristic – Applications. Physics and Mathematics Module I Thyristors. Sedha – S. Chand (2005) Module II Uni Junction Transistors.V-I characteristic. Triac: (12 hrs. Sedha – S. R.Operation – V-I characteristic – Applications – Difference between SCR and Triac. Silicon Controlled Switch: (12 hrs. A Text book of Applied Electronics. A Text book of Applied Electronics.) Unijunction Transistors (UJT) : Basic construction-Equivalent circuit-Intrinsic Standoff ratio UJT operation. SCR.S.S. Basic construction of Diac:. Scope: This course is expected to provide a knowledge of various Power electronic circuits and its application.Applications Basic construction of Triac:. Mahatma Gandhi University 131 SEMESTER II PH2B12U Power Electronics Credits: 3 (Theory 2 + Practical 1) Contact hours: 36 hrs.B Sc Programme in Physics. Diac. Basic ideas of Silicon Controlled Switch-SCS operation-SCS application-Silicon Unilateral Switch (SUS)-Silicon Bilateral Switch (SBS) – Silicon Asymmetrical Switch (SAS). R.) Basic ideas and Types of Thyristors Basic construction of Silicon Controlled Rectifier – SCR biasing – SCR operation – SCR equivalent Circuit – Turning ON Turning OFF – V-I characteristics – Forward characteristic – Reverse characteristic – SCR ratings – Applications. Chand (2005) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Prerequisites: Basic Electronics. A Text book of Applied Electronics.B Sc Programme in Physics.180º Variable Half Wave Rectifier – SCR Full Wave Rectifier – UJT Triggered SCR phase control – Triac power control – Diac-Triac Phase Control Circuit – General ideas of InvertersSingle phase inverter – Push-pull inverter. Chand (2005) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Introduction-SCR – Power control using SCR – SCR half wave rectifier – Average values of load voltage and current . Mahatma Gandhi University 132 Module III Controlled Rectifiers: 12Hrs.S. R.90°Variable Half Wave Rectifier . Sedha – S. Resistors and Capacitors – Complete Monolithic Integrated circuits Operational Amplifiers: 9 Hrs. Scope: This course is expected to provide knowledge of various Linear Integrated Electronic circuits and its application. Crystal Oscillator. Introduction – Operational Overview – Op-Amp supply voltages – IC Identification – Packages – Parameters. R. Mahatma Gandhi University 133 SEMESTER III PH3B11U Linear Integrated Circuits Credits: 4 (Theory 3 + Practical 1) Contact hours: 54 hrs. Field Effect Transistors.Integrator – Differentiator – Audio amplifier – High Impedance.Op. Physics and Mathematics Module I (18 hours) Integrated Circuits: 9 Hrs. Prerequisites: Basic Electronics. Square Wave Relaxation Oscillator. Triangular wave Oscillator. Sedha – S. Module II (18 hours) Op-amp Applications: 18Hrs. JFETs.B Sc Programme in Physics. Advantages of ICs – Limitations – Classification – Monolithic Integrated Circuits – Thick and Thin film ICs – Hybrid or Multichip ICs – Comparison among different Integrated circuits – Lineal ICs – Non linear ICs – IC Terminology – Fabrication of Monolithic ICs – Fabrication of IC components: Bipolar Transistors. Notch Filter Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Voltage-Controlled Saw tooth Oscillator. Diodes. Amp frequency response – Frequency versus gain Characteristics A Text book of Applied Electronics. Op-amp as an Voltage Amplifier-Inverting Amplifier – Non inverting amplifier – Non inverting amplifier as a buffer –Voltage follower – Summer Amplifier – Differential Amplifier. Comparators. Voltmeter – Op-Amp based oscillator circuits: Wein Bridge Oscillator – Colpitts Oscillator. Active Filters: Low-pass Filters. Chand (2005). Band Pass Filters. High Pass Filters.S. Astable Multivibrator – Applications.S.Applications Phase – Locked Loops (PLL): 9Hrs. Bistable Multivibrator – Applications. Mahatma Gandhi University 134 A Text book of Applied Electronics.Gayakwad-PHI(2004) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Sedha – S. Schmitt trigger . Monostable Multivibrator – Applications. R. Chand (2005) Module III (18 hours) IC Timer (555): 9Hrs. Operating Principles – Phase Detector – Low –Pass Filter – VCD – monolithic PLL Op-Amps and Linear Integrated Circuits.B Sc Programme in Physics. Ramakant.A. Electronic Communication Systems.C. maximum usable frequency.B Sc Programme in Physics. Terms relating sky wave communication. Transmitter. Single and multihop transmission.ionospheric influence on radio waves.Information. 4th Edition. Pearson . Power in AM wave. Physics and Mathematics Module I (18 hours) Communication Systems (8Hrs) Communication Systems. Bandwidth requirements.Rakshit. Newage. ReceiverModulation-need for modulation. 6th Edition.Revised 6th edition. P. Electronics: Fundamentals and Applications. skip distance. Sidebands. Fading. Mahatma Gandhi University 135 SEMESTER III PH3B12U Communication Electronics Credits: 4 (Theory 3 + Practical 1) Contact hours: 54 hrs. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Modulation index.D. Frequency modulation. Noise. Generation of FM wave. Voltage controlled oscillator. Channel. Sky waves. Radio waves (10Hrs) Propagation of radio waves: Ground waves. Scope: This course is expected to provide knowledge of various communication systems and its working Prerequisites: Basic Electronics.Kennedy & Davis. Frequency and band allocation. Module II (18 hours) Modulation and Demodulation (7Hrs) Modulation and Demodulation: Amplitude modulation. Amplitude modulation generation.Modulation index. Chattopadhyaya . Electronic Devices: Floyd. Reactance modulator. Frequency spectrum of non-sinusoidal waveforms. Frequency spectrum. Space waves. TMH. Chattopadhyaya .Slope detector. Applications of radar. Basic idea of Pulse amplitude modulation (PAM). Newage. 6th Edition.Radio Receivers. TV bands and standards.Revised 6th edition. Phase Locked Loop (PLL). P. De emphasis Comparison between AM & FM Pulse modulation-Analog & digital Pulse modulation. P. phase discriminator.C.Monochrome TV systems. Electronics: Fundamentals and applications.Cellular mobile communication (Basic ideas only). Basic ideas of Color TV transmitter & receiver. Pulse width modulation (PWM) & Pulse position modulation (PPM) .Detection of FM waves. Basic pulsed radar set.Introduction to cordless telephone. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . TMH. Forms of communication systems (6Hrs) Other communication systems: Fiber optic communication. Radar range equation.Rakshit.Kennedy & Davis. Mahatma Gandhi University 136 Wave detectors (11Hrs) Detection of AM wave. Chattopadhyaya .Diode detector (qualitative) .B Sc Programme in Physics. Module III (18 hours) Antenna (12Hrs) Antenna – Half-wave dipole – Antenna parameters – Dipole antenna with reflector and director – Yagi-Uda Antenna .Satellite communicationMicrowave communication.Mobile communication. Pearson .Super heterodyne AM receiver & Super heterodyne FM receiver (Explanation with block diagram). Pre emphasis. Electronic Devices: Floyd. Electronic Communication Systems. Monochrome TV transmitter & receiver (Explanation with block diagram) – Scanning.C. Electronics: Fundamentals and applications. 4th Edition.D.Revised 6th edition.Principles of radar.D. Natural light & properties of colors . Camera tube.Rakshit. Newage. Programmable DMA Controller Intel 8257 – Programmable Interrupt Controller Intel 8259 Fundamentals of Microprocessors and Microcomputers – B Ram Pub: Dhanpat Rai Publications (P) Ltd.(6th Edn. Program for finding smallest and largest number.Timing diagram – Instruction set of Intel 8085 – Addressing Modes – Status Flags – Intel 8085 Instructions – Simple program for data transfer and arithmetic operations. Mahatma Gandhi University 137 SEMESTER IV PH4B11U Micro Processor and Interfacing Devices Credits: 4 (Theory 3 + Practical 1) Contact hours: 54 hrs. Physics and Mathematics Module I (27 hours) Intel 8085 (27Hrs) Microprocessor Architecture – Intel 8085 – Instruction cycle .) Micro Processor Architectures Programming and Applications – R.S. Pub: Penram International Module II (27 hours) Peripheral Devices (27 Hrs) Address space partitioning – Data transfer schemes – Interrupts of Intel 8085 – Programmable Peripheral Interface (PPI) Intel 8255 .B Sc Programme in Physics. Pub: Penram International Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .) Micro Processor Architectures Programming and Applications – R.S. References: Fundamentals of Microprocessors and Microcomputers – B Ram Pub: Dhanpat Rai Publications (P) Ltd.(6th Edn. Gaonkar. program branching. Gaonkar. using sub routines. looping. Program for arranging data in ascending and descending order. Scope: This course is expected to provide knowledge of Micro Processor and Interfacing Devices Prerequisites: Basic Electronics. (6th Edn. Sixteen bit. Mahatma Gandhi University 138 SEMESTER IV PH4B12U Applications Credits: 4 (Theory 3 + Practical 1) Contact hours: 54 hrs.B Sc Programme in Physics. Physics and Mathematics of Microprocessors Module I Applications of Intel 8085 (18Hrs) Delay Sub routine – 7 segment LED display – Temperature measurement and control. Scope: This course is expected to provide knowledge of architecture and applications of Microprocessors Prerequisites: Basic Electronics. Architecture.) Module II Micro Controller 8051 (10Hrs) Microprocessors and Microcontrollers – Comparison –The Z 80 and The 8051 – A Microcontroller survey – Four bit. Eight bit.Stepper Motor – Traffic control – Generation of square wave or pulse using I/O Port. Thirty Two bit microcontrollers – Development system for microcontrollers – The 8051 Microcontroller. Programming & Applications-Kenneth J Ayala – Second Edition Module III The 8051 Architecture (26Hrs) Introduction – 8051 Microcontroller hardware – The 8051 Oscillator and Clock – Program Counter and Data Pointer – A and B CPU Registers – Flags and the Program Status Word (PSW) – Internal Memory – Internal RAM – The Stack and the Stack Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Fundamentals of Microprocessors and Microcomputers – B Ram Pub: Dhanpat Rai Publications (P) Ltd. Programming & Applications-Kenneth J Ayala – Second Edition Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Ports.B Sc Programme in Physics. and Circuits – Port 0 – Port 1 – Port 2 – Port 3 .External Memory – Connecting External Memory – Counter and Timers – Timer Counter Interrupts – Timing – Timer Modes of Operation – Counting – Serial Data Input/Output – Serial Data Interrupts – Data Transmission – Data Reception – Serial Data Transmission Modes – Interrupts – Timer Flag Interrupt – Serial Port Interrupt – External Interrupts – Reset – Interrupt Control – Interrupt Priority – Interrupt Destinations – Software – Generated Interrupts The 8051 Microcontroller. Architecture. Mahatma Gandhi University 139 Pointer – Special Function Registers – Internal ROM – Input/Output Pins. Navas – Rajath Publishers Digital Electonics Theory and Experiments. Electronics Laboratory Primer.Poorna Chandra and B.B Sc Programme in Physics.PRACTICAL SEMESTER I Experiments for Practical Course PH1B12U (Minimum 8 experiments) 1 Familiarization of passive components 2 Familiarization of active components 3 Familiarization of CRO 4 PCB layout and fabrication (Hartley. Mahatma Gandhi University 140 VOCATIONAL COURSES (1): APPLIED ELECTRONICS. K. Vol 1 and 2. Chand Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .A.Colpitt’s oscillators.RC coupled amplifier) 5 Zener Diode Characteristics 6 RC Integrator (Design – Set up – Its response to pulses or square waves) 7 RC Differentiator (Design-Set up-its response to pulses or square waves) 8 RC low pass filter (Study the frequency response) 9 RC high pass filter (Study the frequency response) 10 Photo diode –Characteristics Reference: Electronics Lab Manual. Virendra Kumar-New Age International Publishers. Sasikala – S. B Sc Programme in Physics. Navas – Rajath Publishers Digital Electonics Theory and Experiments. UJT characteristics SCR.A. Virendra Kumar-New Age International Publishers. Common source JFET amplifier References: Electronics Lab Manual. Characteristics 6. JFET characteristics (Static drain characteristics – Calculation of parameters) 4.Study The influence the biasing resistors on D. Construction & study of regulated power supply using regulator IC’s 78xx 79xx Line regulation(for a given full load) and load regulation 3.C operating point. K. Soldering practice 2. TRIAC Characteristics 8. Poorna Chandra and B. Chand Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Measure thegain with and without the bypass capacitor 10. Electronics Laboratory Primer. UJT relaxation Oscillator 9. 5. Vol 1 and 2. Mahatma Gandhi University 141 SEMESTER II Experiments for Practical Course PH2B12U (Minimum 8 experiments) 1. Common emitter amplifier . DIAC Characteristics 7. Sasikala – S.design and construction. Variation of gain with collector resistor. Construction. Op-amp – Pulse Width Modulation 5. Op-amp –Summing Amplifier 8. non inverter. buffer for A. Sasikala – S. Construction. Poorna Chandra and B. Navas – Rajath Publishers Digital Electonics Theory and Experiments. Op-amp – First Order High Pass Filter (Design. Decade Counter (BCD Counter) (IC 7490) 10. Study) 4. Study) 3.B Sc Programme in Physics. OP-Amp – inverter. Bistable multivibrator using IC 555 References: Electronics Lab Manual. Chand Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . K. Vol 1 and 2. Op-amp – A /D Converter 7. Virendra Kumar-New Age International Publishers.C input voltages 9. Op-amp – Digital/Analog Converter 6. Op-amp – Square Wave Generator 2.A. Op-amp – First Order Low Pass Filter (Design. Electronics Laboratory Primer. Mahatma Gandhi University 142 SEMESTER III Experiments for Practical Course PH3B11U (Minimum 8 experiments) 1. A. Electronics Laboratory Primer. Vol 1 and 2. Mixer Circuit for 455Hz (Design and set up) 5. LED. OptoCoupler.Characteristics 9. Amplitude Modulator (Set up – Study using CRO) 2. Frequency modulation using IC 566 6. LDR. IF Tuned amplifier (Frequency response graph) 4.Characteristics References: Electronics Lab Manual. PhotoDiode-Characteristics 10. Chand Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 143 SEMESTER III Experiments for Practical Course PH3B12U (Minimum 8 experiments) 1. Demodulator (Set up – Study using CRO) 3.B Sc Programme in Physics. K. Sasikala – S. Virendra Kumar-New Age International Publishers. Navas – Rajath Publishers Digital Electonics Theory and Experiments. Poorna Chandra and B.Characteristics 8. Pulse width modulation using IC 555 7. A. μP – ASCII Hex Code to Hex number conversion 9. 6. 5. Navas – Rajath Publishers Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . μP – Multi byte decimal addition μP – Largest among the set of numbers μP – Smallest among the set of numbers 7. μP – Binary to BCD conversion 10. μP – BCD to Binary conversion Reference: Electronics Lab Manual. μP – Hex number to ASCII Hex Code conversion 8.B Sc Programme in Physics. Vol 1 and 2. K. Mahatma Gandhi University 144 SEMESTER IV Experiments for Practical for Course PH4B11U (Minimum 8 experiments) 1. μP – Conversion of 8 bit binary to BCD/BCD to binary μP – Square of a number 3. μP – Square root of a number 4. 2. μP – Counting the number of occurance 8. μP – Generation of pulse waveform 10.A. μP – 16 bit multiplication 4. μP – Decimal counter to count 00to99 9. Mahatma Gandhi University 145 SEMESTER IV Experiments for Practical for Course PH4B12U (Minimum 8 experiments) 1. μP – Stepper motor interface Reference: Electronics Lab Manual. μP – Square from look up table 3. K. μP – Sorting (ascending order) 5. μP – Sorting (descending order) 6.B Sc Programme in Physics. Navas – Rajath Publishers Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . μP – Factorial of a number 7. Vol 1 and 2. μP – Move a block of data from one section of memory to another 2. Module I 1. Motherboard. Inkjet. Memory. upgrading / adding memory. Mini and Mainframes. ROM. 80486 and Pentium processors. Sheet-fed and Hand-held scanners-Output unit: working of monochrome and colour CRT. fundamentals of Electronics. Characteristics of a computer. Scanner : Flat bed. of contact hours –36 Scope: This course provides the basic knowledge about computers Prerequisites: Basic mathematics. colour thermal and dye sublimation colour printers. BIOS. 80386. joystick and track ball. EPROM and EEPROM. Laser. Characteristics of Computers: (7Hrs) What is a computer. Module II 2. Expansion buses. Storage unit-Primary Memory RAM. Cache Memory. Classification based on memory size: Micro. Printers – Working of Dot Matrix. Capabilities and Limitations of Computers. Type of Computers: Analog-Digital-Hybrid.B Sc Programme in Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 146 VOCATIONAL COURSES: (2)COMPUTER APPLICATIONS SEMESTER I PH1B21U Computer Fundamentals Credits – 2 No. Secondary Storage Devices. PROM.Arithmetic Logic unit-Control unit-Central Processing unit: Basic concepts of Intel 80186. mouse. 80286. Supercomputers. Purpose of using computer. LCD Panel. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Basic Computer Organization: (15 Hrs) Input unit: Working of keyboard. Tata Mcgraw-Hill. 2. Mahatma Gandhi University 147 Module III 3. Computer arithmetic and number systems: (9 Hrs) Decimal system-Binary system-Octal system-Hexadecimal system-Converting from one system to another-Computer arithmetic-Computer codes-BCD. PHI Computer Fundamentals. Type of Software: System software. Roger Hunt & John Shelley. BPB Publications. P K Sinha. Application software. 3. Assembly Language.B Sc Programme in Physics. Compilers and Interpreters. Computer Software: (5Hrs) What is software. 5. Harley Hahn. New Delhi. 6. Computer LanguagesMachine Language. EBCDIC and ASCII. Windows-98. Reference 1. Relation between Hardware and Software. User's Guide & Reference. Fundamentals of Computers. Computer and Commonsense. V Rajaraman. Complete Reference. New Delhi. Prentice-Hall of India. High-Level Language. The Internet. 4. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Microsoft MS-DOS User's Guide & Reference. 4. Communication Equipments – Modems. Prerequisites: Basic mathematics. fundamentals of Electronics. Strategy selection.B Sc Programme in Physics. Hub and Connectors. of contact hours –36 Scope: This course provides a basic knowledge about the role of Operating System in the functioning of computers and potential of networks. Operating System organization and Scheduling: (10 hrs) Operating System organization: Basic functions. General implementation consideration. Fixed partition memory strategies. Observing OS behavior. Client-Server Model. MAN. Contemporary OS kernels. Windows. Protocols. ISDN. LAN. PSTN. Peer-to-Peer. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Uses of network. WAN. Non-preemptive Strategies. Module I 1. ISO-OSI and TCP/IP reference model. Address space abstraction. Web Browsers-Internet Explorer. Multiplexers. Unix and Linux Scheduling: Scheduling mechanisms.Concepts of Internet. Mahatma Gandhi University 148 SEMESTER I PH1B22U Operating System and Computer Networks Credits – 3 (Theory 2+ Practical 1) No. Hardware – Network Interface Card (Ethernet). WWW. VAN. Module III Computer Networks: (16 hrs) Concepts of Network . Variable partition memory strategies. – Swapping – Virtual memory – shared memory multiprocessors.Basics. internal and external commands of MSDOS. preemptive StrategiesModule II Memory management: (10 hrs) Basic ideas. Dynamic address space binding. Concentrators. Harley Hahn.B Sc Programme in Physics. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . New Delhi. 7. Complete Reference. Operating systems Gary Nutt 3rd Edn. BPB Publications. Reference 1. 6. New Delhi. Fundamentals of Computers. Understanding an Internet address. Roger Hunt & John Shelley. Tata Mcgraw-Hill. P K Sinha. Windows-98. User's Guide & Reference. PHI Computer Fundamentals. 2. Computer and Commonsense. 3. Microsoft MS-DOS User's Guide & Reference. Prentice-Hall of India. V Rajaraman. 4. URL. Outlook Express. Chatting. E-mail. Pearson. 5. The Internet. Mahatma Gandhi University 149 Netscape Navigator. Editing and Checking. Opening. of contact hours –36 Scope: This course provides the basic knowledge of Word and data processing Prerequisites: Basic mathematics. Creating. Word processor and Electronic Spread sheet Applications. Saving.Basic tools and applications-Rulers and Guides. Preparation. Merging Document. Editing. Graphics and Using templates and Wizards. Page maker with Practical training (12 hrs) Page maker Wok Space. Overview of Business functions. 2. Module I 1. saving and printing new document-Working with text-pointer tools. Verification.Creating. Data collection. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 150 SEMESTER II PH2B21U Word and Data Processing –Packages Credits – 2 No.control palette -importing text. Printing and Quitting Documents. MS Word: (7 hrs) Basics of Word Processing. Practical training Module II 2. Using Mail Merge feature for Labels and Envelopes. Introduction to Data Processing(5hrs) Records & File. Use of computer system for business Applications. working with layers. fundamentals of Electronics. Formatting.B Sc Programme in Physics. Windows and MS Office 2000 with Database Concepts. Scitech Publications Pvt. PageMaker(r) 7: The Complete Reference(Paperback) Carolyn Connally 4. Ned Snell. Functions and Macros. Microsoft Office 97. Formatting and calculations. Editing. 2. New Delhi. Solver and Scenarios. Pustak Mahal. Practical training Reference s 1. Working with Charts and Graphics. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . An Introduction to Business Data Processing. PageMaker for macintosh and windows David D Busch BPB Publications. Database Management.B Sc Programme in Physics. 3. Data Entry in cells. Saving. MS Excel: (12 hrs) Worksheets Basics. Creating and Formatting Pivot tables. Mahatma Gandhi University 151 Module III 5. Prentice Hall. Sardino. Ltd. N Krishnan. Chennai. Analyzing spreadsheet data using Goal Seek. Conditional. Managing Input and Output Operators. C tokens. Evaluation of expressions. and formatted output. Defining symbolic constants. Arithmetic expressions. Assigning values to variables. Formatted input. fundamentals of Electronics. Mahatma Gandhi University 152 SEMESTER II PH2B22U Programming Language . Relational. Assignment. of contact hours –36 Scope: This course provides a basic knowledge about the role of Operating System in the functioning of computers and potential of networks.B Sc Programme in Physics. Type conversions in expressions. (6 hrs) Arithmetic. Mathematical functions. Precedence of arithmetic operators. Increment. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Module II 4. Data type. and Data Types. Constants. Declaration of variables. Prerequisites: Basic mathematics. Module I 1. Variables. Basic Structure of C program. keywords and identifiers. Logical. Variables. Bit wise and Special Operators.1 – ANSI C Credits – 3 (Theory 2+ Practical 1) No. Overview of C (3 hrs) Introduction. Programming style. 3. (3 hrs) Character set. (4 hrs) Reading a character. executing a C program. Simple C Program. Constants. 2. Decrement. Operators and Expressions. Operator precedence and associatively. Writing a Character. B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 153 5. Decision making and branching. (4 hrs) Decision making with IF statement. Simple IF statement, The IF ELSE statement. Nesting of IF ELSE statement, The ELSE IF ladder, and The Switch statement. The ?: operator, The GOTO statement. 6. Decision making and looping. (4 hrs) The While statement, The DO statement, The FOR statement. Jumps in loops. Module III 7. Arrays. (6 hrs) Introduction, One-dimensional arrays, Two-dimensional arrays, Initializing two-dimensional arrays, Multidimensional arrays. 8. User-Defined Functions. (6 hrs) Need for user-defined functions. A multi-function program, the form of C function. Return values and their types, Calling a function, Category of functions, No arguments and no return values, Arguments but no return values, Arguments with return values, Handling of non-integer functions, Nesting of function, Recursion, Function with arrays, The scope and lifetime of variables in functions, References: 1. Programming in ANCI C, Edn. 2.1, Tata McGraw-Hill. Ch 1 to 7 and 9. 2. Programming in ANSI C by Stephen G. Kochan Sams; Rev Sub edition (April 1994) 3. A First Book of ANSI C, Gary J. Bronson Course Technology Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 154 SEMESTER III PH3B21U Concepts Of Object Oriented Programming Credits – 3 No. of contact hours – 54 Scope: This course is expected provide basic ideas of OOP and preliminary steps in C++ programming Prerequisites: Basic knowledge computer fundamentals and basic mathematics Module I Basic concepts in Object Oriented Methodology (8 hrs) Benefits; Finding Class & Objects, Characteristics of OOLanguages C++ Programming Basics(9 hrs) Program construction, Input Output with cin & cout, Variables, Arithmetic Operators, Assignment & Increment Operators, Relational Operators Decisions & Loops(9hrs) if and if else statements for, while & do Loops, switch statement Conditional Operator, Logical Operators Precedents of Operators Nested ifs Module II Structures(9 hrs) Structure specifiers & Definitions Accessing Structure Members Nested Structures Structures as Objects and Data Types, Enumerated Data Types, Functions (9 hrs) Function Definitions and Declarations, Arguments and Return Values, Reference Arguments, Overload Functions, Default Arguments, Storage Classes. Module III Objects & Classes(10 hrs) Member Functions And Data, Private and Public, Constructors and Distracters, Objects in the real World, When to Use Objects. Text Book: Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 155 Module I to III: Object-Oriented Programming in Turbo C++, Robert Lafore, Galgotia. Chapter 1-7 Reference Books: 1. Object-Oriented Programming with C++, E Balagurusamy, Tata McGraw-Hill. 2. The Essence Of Programming Using C++, Douglas Bell, Prentice-Hall. 3. Teach Yourself C++, Herbert Schildt, Tata McGraw-Hill. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 156 SEMESTER III PH3B22U C++ Programming Credits – 3 No. of contact hours – 54 Scope: This course is expected to provide sound knowledge in C++ programming Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of computer fundamentals and basic mathematics Module I Arrays (9 hrs) Array Definitions, Accessing array Elements, Arrays as Class Members, Arrays of Objects, Strings, String INPUT/OUTPUT.. The Operator Keyword (9 hrs) Overloading UNARY Operators, Overloading Binary Operators, Constructors as Conversion Routines, Converting between Basic and User Defined Types, Module II Inheritance (9 hrs) Reasons for Inheritance, Base and Derived Classes, Access Control, Class Hierarchies, Multiple Inheritance, Inheritance and Program Development. C++ Graphics (9 hrs) Text Mode Graphics, Setting up for Graphics Mode, Shapes, Lines, Color, and Pattern, Graphics Shapes as C++ Objects, Text in Graphics Mode. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission The Essence Of Programming Using C++. Linked lists.B Sc Programme in Physics. Pointers and Function Arguments. Robert Lafore. Overload copy Constructor. Pointers and Objects. The this Pointer. 1. Tata McGraw-Hill. Galgotia. Pointers and Strings. Mahatma Gandhi University 157 Module III Pointers (9 hrs) Address Constants and Variables. Prentice-Hall. Overloaded assignment Operator. Douglas Bell. Static Functions. Tata McGraw-Hill. Herbert Schildt. 4. Pointers and Arrays. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Memory Management with new and delete. Text Book: Object-Oriented Programming in Turbo C++. Object-Oriented Programming with C++. 3. Teach Yourself C++. Virtual Functions (9 hrs) Friend Functions. Reference Books: 2. E Balagurusamy. B Sc Programme in Physics. Module III Methods. Using intrinsic controls(12 hrs) Pointer – Label – Frame – Check box – Combo box – Scroll Bar – Timer – Dir list box – Shapes – Image – OLE – Picture box – Text box – Command button – Option button – List box – Adding check box controls – Adding combo box– Standard MDI form features – Building the MDI form – Using menus – Building a wizard. Mahatma Gandhi University 158 SEMESTER IV PH4B21U Visual Basic Programming Credits – 3 No. Module I Introduction (12 hrs) VB Developing Environment – Exploring the menu bar – Using the toolbar – Elements of Visual Basic syntax – Using literals – Declaring and using constants – Data types – Declaring and using variables – Using the operators – Subroutines and functions – Looping and decision control structure.Organize program into small parts – Write procedures – Learn to write functions – Discover variable scope – Find out how to pass arguments to procedures and functions. Module II File Handling(18 hrs)Open and close files – Save data to a file – Load data from a file – Add data to an existing file. Procedures and Functions:. of contact hours – 54 Scope: This course is designed to provide basic ideas of OOP and VB programming Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of computer fundamentals and basic mathematics. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . and Events (12 hrs) Learn about properties and how to manage them – Discover how to call methods – Learn how Visual Basic enables program to respond to events. Properties. Visual Basic 6.Hall of India. New Delhi. 2. Chennai. Mahatma Gandhi University 159 Reference Books: 1.0.Clayton Walnum. Scitech Publications.B Sc Programme in Physics. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . N Krishnan and N Saravanan. Pvt Ltd. Prentice. Visual Basic 6 . Using JavaScript in HTML pages.Internet Information Server. CSS. Use of Photoshop in web page designing. JavaScript. Creating Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Introduction to layers. Mahatma Gandhi University 160 SEMESTER IV PH 4B22U Computer Web Applications and Graphics Credits – 3 No. Module II Web Graphics. Styling HTML pages. buttons and icons using photoshop. (15 hrs) Introduction to web graphics. ASP etc.B Sc Programme in Physics.). Introduction to PHP and its basic commands. Familiarizing with Photoshop menus.Personal Web Server). Introduction to MYSQL. Languages used for dynamic web pages (PHP. flash. JSP . Using Photoshop tool kit. Module III Dynamic web pages (15Hrs) What is dynamic web page. Tools used for web graphics (Photoshop. fireworks etc.) Introduction to Adobe Photoshop. HTML editors (Microsoft front page. dream weaver). Introduction to HTML Web server (IIS . basic mathematics and HTML tags. PWS . Module I HTML & Web page Designing (15 hrs) Basics of HTML.. of contact hours – 54 Scope: This course is expected provide training in graphic packages and its applications in web page designing Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of computer fundamentals. Creating a webpage using html. Html tags. Creating Banners. Use of Photoshop and Flash in web page designing. Introduction to Web servers. Beginner's Guide to Adobe Photoshop by Michelle Perkins 4. DHTML and JavaScript by Gilorien 3. Web site development (Project) (9 hrs) Create a web site on a selected topic. Learning Web Design 2nd Edition by Jennifer Niederst 2. AJAX and its advantages. with the help of the teachers and if possible host in on any of the free web hosting services available References 1. PHP and MySQL for Dynamic Web Sites: Visual QuickPro Guide by Larry Ullman Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Beginner's Guide to Adobe Photoshop Elements by Michelle Perkins 5. Session tracking. Cookies. Mahatma Gandhi University 161 web pages using PHP & MYSQL.B Sc Programme in Physics. 9. Development of an AUTOEXEC. Disk defragmenter.SYS file. Introduction to various components of a computer. Creating groups and program items under windows. 5. DriveSpace and Scandisk. 3. folders. Preparation and printing of a simple document using DOS TEXT Editor. create new folder. Development of a CONFIG. 8. Mahatma Gandhi University 162 SYLLABUS FOR PRACTICAL SEMESTER I PH1B22U Practical Introduction to computers (Minimum 8 experiments ) 1. 11. Development of a batch file to rename any existing directory by giving a new name with all possible error messages. Composing and sending an E-Mail message. rename. Development of a batch file to copy all files from a source drive to a target drive. Windows Explorer is used to see all files. 6. 7. 2. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . paste and delete. 10. 4.BAT file. directories and all hidden files (if any) from one disk to another identical disk. Working with system tools containing Compression agent. copy. Development of a batch file to copy all the files.B Sc Programme in Physics. The array elements are read from terminal. Program to print the first n Fibonacci numbers using function. Program to compute x to the power n using while loop. xn/n!. 8. program to read the marks obtained in various subjects by each student in a class of n students taking examination in m subjects. 2. Find the average of five numbers. and to compute and print the total mark and grade. Sum = x – x3/3! + x5/5! – x7/7! + . Obtain roots of a quadratic equation in all possible cases. 3. Mahatma Gandhi University 163 SEMESTER II PH2B22U Practical Programming Language ANSI C (Minimum 8 experiments ) 1. 9. . Program that uses a function to sort an array of integers. 7. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 10. Use function to calculate standard deviation and mean. 5. 6. Program to find the sum of the following series using a function declaration. Program that reads a character from keyboard and then prints it in reverse case. Where n and x are entered from the keyboard.B Sc Programme in Physics. Program to calculate the standard deviation of an array of values. 4. Program to read the elements of the given two matrices of order n x n and to perform the matrix multiplication. . Spell-check the document and create five AutoCorrect entries on your own. Create two documents using PageMaker. 4. 7. Calculate the gross salary. A company has types of employees. figures. HRA = 50% of salary . Create two documents using MS WORD exactly the way they are seen. Extract all the employees whose salary is between 2000 and 4000.PF. Analysts 20. PF = 10% of salary. department. Centralize the name of the Institute that you are studying. Design a text book cover page with title and pictures using page maker. 5. List the total salary and gross salary in each department. space around paragraphs. Print only the current page of the document. Extract all employees who are managers. Company name is HELLO. 9. Then create five Auto text entries. Change its character width. Average mark. 6. Designation. 8. DA = 30% of salary. 3. Create a worksheet which contain Employee no: Emp. Salary. Use the Mail Merge facility so that you do not have to re-type the letter with their names and addresses. 10. Create a work sheet for preparing merit list for B Sc admission in your college. Create a file. Operator 60. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .B Sc Programme in Physics. add special characters. Contractors 35. Marks of 4 subjects of 5 students and calculate the total mark. Gross Salary = (Salary+HRA+DA) . All the numeric fields in the left alignment. Result and Grade. Create a work sheet and draw a pie chart using the data's. 2.name. indents. Create a document and type 30 lines in it. tables etc. inviting your friends to a dinner. Create the following work sheet. Programmers 80. Create two documents using PageMaker exactly the way they are seen. Sort the total marks in the descending order. Mahatma Gandhi University 164 SEMESTER III PH3B21U Practical Word and Data Processing Packages (Minimum 8 experiments) 1. The array elements are read from terminal. A program to find the sum and average of a given numbers. Use function to calculate standard deviation and mean. Sum= x-(x )/3! +(x )/5! . 8. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 2. A program to read the marks obtained by each student in various subjects and to compute and print the total mark and grade. A class of n students takes an examination in m subjects. A program to find area using Simpson's rule. 7. A program to find 3 sum of 5 the following n series using a function declaration. Program to calculate the standard deviation of an array of values. Mahatma Gandhi University 165 SEMESTER III PH3B21U Practical Development and testing using of C++ (Minimum 8experiments) 1.(x )/n! from the keyboard. A program to find area using Trapezoidal rule. Obtain roots of a quadratic equation in all possible cases. The array elements are read from terminal. 3. 10. 9. A program to read a set of numbers from the keyboard and to find out the largest number in the given array( the numbers are stored in a random order). Use function to calculate standard deviation and mean. where x and n are entered 5. 4. A program to find roots of an equation using Newton Raphson method. 6.B Sc Programme in Physics. Program to calculate the standard deviation of an array of values. Projectile motion: Assuming initial velocity and angle of projection. no and the award they get. 4. 3. A program to concatenate using two strings into one string using a pointer method. Create objects for class scientist that contain their name. b) To deposit money. Create a class called employee that contains a name and an employee no: Create another class called scientist that inherits the properties of employee and it contains the function for entering the name of the award he gets and display it. c) For withdrawal of money after checking the minimum balance (minimum balance is Rs1000) d) To display the data members. 5. Stokes’ experiment for measurement of terminal velocity of an object falling freely in a highly viscous medium. Declare a class to represent bank account of 10 customers and the following data members: Name of the depositor. a). Convex lens: Assuming the values of ‘u’ and ‘v’. Type of Account (S for Saving and C for current Account).B Sc Programme in Physics. 7. Implement single inheritance. find out time of flight. 9. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . find out the focal length. The class also contains the following member functions. 8. Mahatma Gandhi University 166 SEMESTER IV PH4B21U Practical Development and testing using of C++ (Minimum 8experiments) 1. Program to read the elements of the given two matrices of order n x n and to perform the matrix multiplication. horizontal range. Conversion of Decimal to Binary and Binary to Decimal 10. To initialize data members. 2. Conversion of Decimal to Hexadecimal and Hexadecimal to Decimal. maximum height. Account Number. Balance Amount. 6. A program to perform simple arithmetic operations of two complex numbers using operator overloading. Create a new Standard EXE project. enter the code in the Form lad event procedure. Create a program to check whether a given string is palindrome or not. enter a number in the text box and on clicking on command button display whether the number a single. Using a text box and a command button in the form. 4. 2. Create a function procedure to find simple interest. 5.B Sc Programme in Physics. M+. 3. 10. Create a program to accept a set of numbers and find the largest and smallest number. 8. two or three-digit number in a message box. 9. 7. Create a simple calculator with Min. Create a program to count the number of vowels in a string and replace with ‘*’ symbol. M. Create a project to change the shape of a shape control at the interval of one second using Timer control. 6. Mahatma Gandhi University 167 SEMESTER IV PH4B22U Practical Using Visual Basic 1. Create a program to accept a number and print it in the reverse order. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Create an event procedure to convert a text from lowercase to uppercase.and MR. Clipper and Clamper circuits Module II Transistors PNP and NPN. Photodiode. Sc. Micro switches – specifications and application areas Batteries and fuses Dry cells. Physics Programme Model III 5. Lead acid accumulators. Nickel – Cadmium cells – Principles and specifications Fast and Slow fuses Semiconductors Intrinsic and Extrinsic. practical: 1) No. Band switches. PN junction Diode and its characteristics Zener diode.Configurations.B Sc Programme in Physics. cables and connectors (Qualitative study only) SPDT.PRINCIPLES OF ELECTRONICS Credits: 4 (theory: 3. characteristics and constants. LED LCR and Wave Shaping Circuits Seriesl and Parallel response Integrator and Differentiator using RC circuits. P-type and N-type. Touch switches. Phototransistors Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . of contact hours: 54 Module I Switches. Mahatma Gandhi University 168 B.ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE FIRST SEMESTER SYLLABUS PH1B51U . Thumb Wheel switches. DPDT. Class B. thermal resistance. LC and RC oscillators Module III Power amplifiers Class A. 2. heat sink. Class AB.positive and Negative. Class C transformer coupled Push – pull amplifiers – Phase splitter circuit. frequency response Operational amplifier (OP-AMP) . Mahatma Gandhi University 169 Transistor Amplifiers – Biasing and stabilization. L . Electronic Devices and Circuits – Allen Mottershed Principles of Electronics – V K Mehta Applied Electronics . shunt and IC regulators References: 1.section and π filter Voltage regulators – series. complementary symmetry.B Sc Programme in Physics. power ratings of transistors. 4. thermal run away. Power Supplies Rectifiers – Half and Full wave Filter circuits – Capacitor input. 3.R S Sedha Linear Integrated Circuits – Roy Choudhury Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .basic principle Oscillators Feedback. block diagram. Two – transistor model of a thyristor. types of power electronic converters. Insulated Gate Bipolar transistor (IGBT). loud speaker. of contact hours: 54 Module I Power electronics Introduction – Concept of power electronics. power electronic systems. Advantages and disadvantages of power electronic converters.T. thyristor Gate characteristics. power semiconductor devices. power supply and voltage regulators. DSBSC and Vestigial sideband transmission systems Super heterodyne Radio Receiver Principles. thyristor ratings. Applications of power electronics. thyristor turn on methods. detector. types of power diodes.B Sc Programme in Physics. audio amplifiers. Waveforms and voltages at different check point. other members of thyristor family. MOS controlled Thyristor (MCT) Thyristors – Terminal characteristics of thyristors. power electronic modules Power Semiconductor Diodes and Transistors – Characteristics of power diodes. advantages.O) Thyristor Module II Communication Systems Modulation – need of modulation. Gate turn off (G.Power Electronics And Communication Engineering Credits: 3 (theory: 3) No. AM and FM modulation and demodulation principles. Power MOSFETS. RF tuner. SSB. IF amplifier. alignment of RF and IF sections. power transistors. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . DSB. Mahatma Gandhi University 170 SEMESTER I PH1B52U . Vestigial side band transmission. 2. SMPS References: 1. keyed AGC. FM detector. Scanning process adopted in TV system. video amplifier. P S Bimbhra Principles of Electronic Communication systems – Kennedy Monochrome and colour television – R R Gulati Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . VIF amplifiers. Television Receiver Receiving Antenna. Video detector. Sync details. Delayed AGC. Mahatma Gandhi University 171 Module III Monochrome Television System Elements of television system – Picture and sound transmission and reception Composite Video Signal. 3. Sweep section. channel bandwidth. Power Electronics – Dr. SIF amplifier. sync separator. AFC.B Sc Programme in Physics. RF tuner. Digital Fundamentals – Thomas L Floyd 4. coders decoders Module III 555 timer – Basic principle. M/S JK. hexadecimal. astable and monostable multivibrator References 1. multiplexers. JK. of contact hours: 54 Module I Introduction to number systems – binary. OR. NAND. T. concept of parity and floating point representation of numbers Binary arithmetic and Boolean algebra – Boolean axioms. Grey codes. NOT. inverting and non inverting buffers Logic families – TTL. logic level. BCD. Digital principles – Malvino 3. 1’s complement and2’s complement. NOR (symbol and truth table). AND. fan in fan out and noise immunity Combinational and sequential circuits – Flip flops – RS. CMOS (parameters like power dissipation.B Sc Programme in Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 172 SEMESTER II PH2B51U . supply requirements. octal. EXOR. speed. D.Fundamentals Of Microprocessors Credits: 2 (theory: 2) No. De Morgan’s theoremsstatement. Digital electronics – R P Jain Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . verification and applications. ECL. half adder and half subtractor. Interconversions of different number systems. Digital computer fundamentals – Thomas Bartee 2. Shift registers. Excess three . counters semiconductor memories. full adder and full subtractor Module II Logic gates – Positive and negative logic. EPBAX Module III Colour Television Principles of colour television transmission and reception. picture tube bias circuits and controls. luminance section. colour signal generation and processing in transmitter. Mahatma Gandhi University 173 SEMESTER II PH2B52U . of contact hours: 54 Module I Camera Tubes – Basic principles Picture tube – Monochrome and colour beam deflection. Modern telephone servicing – Manohar Lotia Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Principles of Electronic Communication systems – Kennedy 2.B Sc Programme in Physics. auto tuning.Communication Engineering Credits: 3 (theory: 2. composite colour video signal. X radiation protection. Colour television receiver Chroma section. troubleshooting procedures. channel bandwidth. picture tube characteristics. system control. colour signal processing in CTV receiver References: 1. block diagrams. AFT. RGB output amplifier. Monochrome and colour television – R R Gulati 3. practical: 1) No. RGB matrix Module II Telephones and Mobile phones Basic principles of telephone communication and mobile phone communication. practical: 1) No. machine and assembly languages. timing diagram. programmes using subroutine and time delay References: 1. data transfer instructions. branch instructions. architecture of microprocessor. Mahatma Gandhi University 174 SEMESTER III PH3B51U – MICROPROCESSORS Credits: 4 (theory: 3. 3. call and return instructions. RISC and CISC Module II Instruction set of 8085 µP Arithmetic instructions. Addressing modes Module III Programming Concept of 8085 µP Straight line programmes.B Sc Programme in Physics. 2. Logical instructions. Mathematical programmes. Instruction cycle. programming and applications with the 8085 – Gaonkar Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . looping programmes. 0000 to 8085 – Gosh and Sridhar Fundamentals of microprocessors and microcomputers – B Ram Microprocessor architecture. of contact hours: 54 Module I The 8085 Microprocessor Block Diagram and functions. I/O and machine control instructions. stack. branching programmes. Troubleshooting & Maintenance Of Audio Equipments Credits: 4 (theory: 3. system control. rotating head. Program presetting. remote control operation. Automatic frequency tuning (AFT). tape transport system. microcomputer control of receiver functions. luminance and chrominance signal processing. principles of recording and playback. of contact hours: 54 Module I Magnetic Recording Basic principle (VCR & Tape recorder) VCR – Block diagram. different motor drives. Common faults in computer controlled systems. Monochrome and colour television principles and practice – R R Gulati 2. Modern MP3. frequency synthesized channel selection and control.B Sc Programme in Physics. faults in AFT circuits References: 1. helical scan. sensory and switching circuits. practical: 1) No. Mahatma Gandhi University 175 SEMESTER III PH3B52U . servo systems. electronic touch tuning. VCD servicing manual – Manahar Lotia Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Module II CD player Audio and video – Functional blocks. different motor drives Module III Frequency Synthesized Tuning. servo system. Remote Control and AFT Phase – locked loop. troubleshooting procedure. Remote control of receiver functions. of contact hours: 54 Module I Interfacing the microprocessor Introduction. References: 1. address decoding Module II Applications Traffic control. S Dhanashekharan. Fundamentals of microprocessors and microcomputers – B Ram 4. programming and applications with the 8085 – Gaonkar Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .APPLICATIONS OF MICROPROCESSORS Credits: 4 (theory: 3. simplified memory organisation. input/ output interfacing. stepper motor control. Microprocessor architecture. Mahatma Gandhi University 176 SEMESTER IV PH4B51U . washing machine control MODULE III Microcomputer fundamentals Introduction. and S Dhanpal 2. practical: 1) No.B Sc Programme in Physics. Advanced microprocessors and peripherals – A K Ray 3. synchronising I/O data transfer using interrupts. Digital clock. Temperature control. interfacing with ROM and RAM. Microprocessor and its applications – R Theagarajan. simplified CPU organisation. microcomputer operation. simplified architecture. interfacing with practical I/O ports. of contact hours: 54 Module I Television Troubleshooting procedure in monochrome and colour television – various blocks. practical: 1) No. shielding and grounding References: Monochrome and colour television principles and practice – R R Gulati Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . vector scope. soldering iron. RF tuner. high voltage probe. power supply.Basic principles HDTV . sound strip. colour bar generator. system control Module II LCD and Plasma TV . VIF section. video amplifier.TROUBLESHOOTING & MAINTENANCE OF VIDEO EQUIPMENTS Credits: 4 (theory: 3.B Sc Programme in Physics. requirements and applications Module III Alignment and servicing equipment – Antistatic and low leakage multimeter.basic principles. VTVM. sweep section. CRO. Mahatma Gandhi University 177 SEMESTER IV PH4B52U . signal generator. Video pattern generator. B Sc Programme in Physics. 80386. modems. Scanners. Monitors Module III Multimedia. IBM PC and CLONES. a beginners guide – Ron Gilster Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . pointing and positioning devices. Expansion buses. audio. IDE and SCSI controllers. digital camera. DVD. Optical storage. I/E add on.COMPUTER HARDWARE AND NETWORKING Credits: 4 No. 80286. hard disk. troubleshooting and maintenance – B Govindarajalu 2. Motherboard. upgrading / adding memory. of contact hours: 72 Module I Microprocessors – Basic concepts of Intel 80186. Keyboards. BIOS Module II Data storage devices. UPS References: 1. Networks. Memory. installing / upgrading CD ROM drives. Tape back – ups. Mahatma Gandhi University 178 SEMESTER V OPEN COURSE PH5D51U .Hardware. Graphical accelerators. Power supplies. 80486 and Pentium processors. PC Hardware. Printers. installing / configuring motherboards. of contact hours: 54 Module I Motherboard – removing. Error codes. Hardware. Mahatma Gandhi University 179 SEMESTER VI CHOICE BASED COURSE PH6B51. ORACLE. formatting. Linux. troubleshooting memory Module II Hard disks. Viruses and ant viruses. BIOS set up. 98. VISUAL BASIC Software diagnostics – PC tools. C. BIOS disk routines Module III Printer installation Software installation – DOS. windows 95. troubleshooting. windows NT – installation. practical: 1) No. XT/AT diagnostics. a beginners guide – Ron Gilster Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . troubleshooting and maintenance – B Govindarajalu 2. Norton utilities.Hardware. IBM PC and CLONES.B Sc Programme in Physics. administration Installing PASCAL.installing / upgrading.1U .COMPUTER HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE INSTALLATION Credits: 3 (theory: 2. References: 1. Clipper and clamper circuits 4. Hartley & colpitts 6. Integrator and differentiator using RC circuit 3. Power amplifier Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Transistor characteristics – CB & CE 9. Mahatma Gandhi University 180 ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE (PRACTICALS) SYLLABUS SEMESTER I Minimum 8 experiments PH1B51U . Multivibrators – astable & monostable 7.Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical BASIC CIRCUITS LAB 1. Rectifiers – half wave & full wave (ripple factors with and without filters) 8. Wein bridge.B Sc Programme in Physics. Diode characteristics – PN junction diode & zener diode 2. Oscillators – RC phase shift. Single stage & two stage RC coupled amplifier – comparison of gain and bandwidth 5. B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 181 SEMESTER II Minimum 8 experiments PH2B52U - Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical POWER ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING LAB 1. JFET Characteristics 2. UJT Characteristics 3. MOSFET characteristics 4. SCR characteristics 5. Triac characteristics 6. AM generation and detection 7. Frequency modulation and demodulation using 565 PLL 8. AGC generation using IC 9. IF tuned amplifier Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 182 SEMESTER III PH3B51U- Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical Minimum 8 experiments DIGITAL ELECTRONICS LAB 1. Verification of De Morgan’s theorem 2. Half adder, half subtractor and full adder, full subtractor 3. Flip – flops using gates 4. Shift registers 5. Asynchronous counters 6. Synchronous counters 7. Astable multivibrator using 555 timer IC 8. Monostable multivibrator using 555 timer IC 9. VCO using 555 timer IC Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 183 SEMESTER III PH3B52U- Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical TROUBLESHOOTING & SERVICING OF A/V EQUIPMENTS – I 1. Study of multimeter (analog and digital) 2. Study and familiarisation of passive components • General purpose resistor • Precision resistor • Wire wound resistor • Ceramic encased resistors • Capacitors(non electrolyte, electrolyte, colour coded) • Inductors (general purpose, colour coded) • Surface mount devices(SMD) 3. Study of electrical components • Transformers (low power and power) • Basics of house wiring • Electrical relays • Mechanical switches • Familiarisation of electrical home appliances 4. Study of semiconductor devices • Diodes, Transistors, FETs 5. Practicing different types of soldering works 6. Familiarisation of tools in lab and workshops 7. How to draw schematic diagrams 8. Assembling practice on various media • On bread board • On PC type bread board • On Printed circuit board 9. Fabrication of PCB 10. Power supply – assembling and fault finding • Unregulated • Regulated (Shunt) • Series regulated(transistorised) • Series regulator(IC version) 11. Assembling of regulated variable power pack 12. Assembling and fault finding of SMPS Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 184 SEMESTER IV PH4B51U Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical Minimum 8 experiments MICROPROCESSOR LAB 1. Block transfer of data bytes 2. Largest among a set of numbers 3. Smallest among a set of numbers 4. Addition with carry 5. BCD addition and subtraction 6. Binary multiplication 7. Counting the number of occurrence 8. Sorting in ascending / descending order 9. Decimal counter to count 00 to 99 SEMESTER IV PH4B52U - Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical Minimum 8 experiments TROUBLESHOOTING & SERVICING OF A/V EQUIPMENTS – II Assembling and fault finding of transistor radio 1. Assembling and fault finding of tape recorders 2. Assembling and fault finding of power amplifiers 3. Assembling and fault finding of home theatre system 4. Application of power electronics 5. Fault finding of TV power supply(SMPS) 6. Fault finding of TV horizontal sweep stage 7. Fault finding of TV CRT stage 8. Fault finding of TV vertical sweep stage 9. Fault finding of TV Y-C sub processor Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission 5. Assembling and fault finding of VCD 14. PC Trainer kit (Vi Microsystems) 2. 6. Fault finding of TV audio stage 12. Motherboard 8086. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Visual Studio / Oracle.B Sc Programme in Physics. Network card configuration and create local area network using windows O. Mahatma Gandhi University 185 10. Install Programming Software . Install DTP software like Photo Shop / Corel Draw / Page Maker. 2. Familiarization of diagnostic tools (Norton Utility.Office XP/Office2003/Office2007. Assembling and fault finding of DVD 15. Install Office software . Install and Configure a dial up / broad band modem & Internet connection settings.S 7. Fault finding of TV µP stage 13.Electronic Equipment Maintenance Practical Minimum 8 experiments COMPUTER HARDWARE MAINTENANCE WORKSHOP 1. Pentium. 80486. Assembling and fault finding of LCD TV SEMESTER VI PH6B51U . Norton Antivirus etc. PC Trouble shooting Equipments: 1. Install and configure Webcam. 4. IBM PC & clones by Govinda Rajalu 2. Install and configure Printers (Dot-matrix/Inkjet/Laser jet). 1. Fault finding of TV RF and IF stages 11. 3.) Text Book. 8. Complementary courses: COMPUTER APPLICATION SEMESTER I PH1C51U . Fundamentals of Computers. Connectors etc. 6.B Sc Programme in Physics. VCH (ACP). practical: 1) No. Memory SIMM SDRAM 4. V Rajaraman. cables. Prentice-Hall of India. Cabinet 7. CU – CPU. SMPS 5. References 1. Module: 2 Number Systems – Binary number systems – Converting from one number to another – Computer Arithmetics. Mahatma Gandhi University 186 3. VCA monochrome monitor. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Module: 3 C++ programming basics – program constructions – variables operators. Primary and secondary storage devices – I/O devices. FDC. Sound card.Computer generation – Basic computer organization – I/O unit – Storage unit – ALU. HDC.COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS Credits: 3 (theory: 2. LAN card. of contact hours: 36 Module: 1 Basic concepts – Characteristics and evolution of computer. Object-Oriented Programming with C++. 4. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 2.OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING C++ Credits: 3 (theory: 2. PHI Computer Fundamentals. Reference Books: 4. Object-Oriented Programming with C++. Tata McGraw-Hill. E Balagurusamy. Teach Yourself C++. BPB Publications. The Essence Of Programming Using C++. 5. E Balagurusamy. Herbert Schildt. 5.Data types – Function. Roger Hunt & John Shelley. Douglas Bell. TMH. Prentice-Hall SEMESTER II PH2C51U . New Delhi. Module: 3 Object and class – member functions – constructors and destructors.B Sc Programme in Physics. Prentice-Hall. practical: 1) No. Douglas Bell. P K Sinha. of contact hours: 36 Module: 1 Structure . 6. Module: 2 Arrangement and return values – reference arrangement – function overloading Storage class. The Essence Of Programming Using C++. Tata McGraw-Hill. Mahatma Gandhi University 187 New Delhi. 3. Computer and Commonsense. Principles of OOP – Creation of Java programme. practical: 1) No.. M. Multidimensional arrays. Bitwise.Object oriented programming . Deitel . of contact hours: 54 Module: 1 Introduction to Java . Module: III Control statements – if – switch – iteration statements – jump statements introduction to class – class fundamentals – introducing methods – constructors – this keyword – finalize ( ) method. : 1. Seventh EditionP. The complete Reference. Inc. Prentice Hall Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .B Sc Programme in Physics. Relational. Module: II Data type variables and arrays – One dimensional. Mahatma Gandhi University 188 SEMESTER III PH3C51U . 2.JAVA PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE Credits: 4 (theory: 3. Reference. – Naughton and Schildt. Overloading methods – Recursion – Introducing Nested and inner classes.Features of Java .Deitel & Associates. Operators – Arithmetic. H. Inc. J. Java™ How to Program. Deitel . Boolean and Assignment operators – Operator precedence.Deitel & Associates. The complete Reference.Deitel & Associates. M. Prentice Hall Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Multithreaded programming thread model – thread priorities – synchronization. Inc. : 3.B Sc Programme in Physics. Deitel . Module: III Applet – Applet class – Architecture – Skeleton – methods – HTML tag – The audio clip interface – Applet stub interface – Introducing AWT – Working with Windows. Seventh EditionP. Inc.. H. of contact hours: 54 Module: 1 Introduction to inheritance – Inheritance Basics – Using Super Method overriding – Using abstract class – Using final packages and interfaces – Defining package – Access protection – Importing packages – interfaces. Module: II Exception Handling – Fundamentals – Exception Types – Using try and catch – throw – throws – finally. Mahatma Gandhi University 189 SEMESTER IV PH4C51U. Reference. J. Deitel . 4.THE JAVA LIBRARY Credits: 3 (theory: 2. Java™ How to Program.Deitel & Associates. – Naughton and Schildt. practical: 1) No. 4. 7. WAP to check whether the given number is prime or not. A program to read the marks obtained in various subjects by each student in a class of n students taking examination in m subjects. 8. WAP to find the product of two numbers. 2. 6.B Sc Programme in Physics. WAP to accept a binary number and find its decimal. Program to calculate the standard deviation of an array of values.C++ PROGRAMMING 1. WAP to check whether the given number is Palindrome or not. WAP to print ‘n’ Fibonacci series. WAP for finding the area of different shapes (triangle. WAP to find the roots of a quadratic equation. WAP to arrange the numbers is ascending order. Roll No. WAP to accept a particular student. and to compute and print the total mark and grade. 3. The array elements are read from terminal. 9. 5. WAP to find the greatest and smallest numbers. 4. circle) using function overloading. 3. 2. Name & 3 marks and find total and average marks and print the details using class. rectangle. SEMESTER II PH2C51U PRACTICAL . Use function to calculate standard deviation and mean..PRACTICAL SYLLABUS Minimum 8 experiments in each course SEMESTER I PH1C51U PRACTICAL . Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 190 COMPUTER APPLICATIONS (For EEM).C++ PROGRAMMING 1. WAP to accept a decimal number and find its binary. SEMESTER III PH3C51U PRACTICAL .JAVA PROGRAMMING 1. find out the focal length. account number. Projectile motion: Assuming initial velocity and angle of projection. 9. find out time of flight. 8. 4. 3. WAP to find the multiples of 7 less than 100. A program to concatenate using two strings into one string using a pointer method. Maximum height. WAP to Conversion of Decimal to Binary and Binary to Decimal 6. 8. 7. WAP to read a set of numbers from the keyboard and to find out the largest number in the given array( the numbers are stored in a random order). Convex lens: Assuming the values of ‘u’ and ‘v’. WAP to Conversion of Decimal to Hexadecimal and Hexadecimal to Decimal. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . WAP to program to find the sum and average of a given numbers. horizontal range. find out the angle of minimum deviation and hence the refractive index. 10. WAP to obtain roots of a quadratic equation in all possible cases. Stokes’ experiment for measurement of Terminal velocity of an object falling freely in a highly viscous medium. i-d curve: Assuming values of ‘i’ and ‘d’. name & balance & member functions to input values and display information. 7. WAP to find the reverse of a given number. 2. 6. 9. WAP to find the sum of digits of a number 5. Mahatma Gandhi University 191 5.B Sc Programme in Physics. Write a program to accept data members. WAP to find the factorial of a number. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 5. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . WAP to get the following output. Where n and x are entered from the keyboard. WAP to calculate the standard deviation of an array of values. Program to find the sum of the following series using a function declaration.B Sc Programme in Physics. Sum = x – x3/3! + x5/5! – x7/7! + . 3. Mahatma Gandhi University 192 SEMESTER IV PH4C51U PRACTICAL . xn/n!. Use function to calculate standard deviation and mean. 4. 7. WAP that uses a function to sort an array of integers. WAP to read a string and print the reverse string. WAP to check whether the given string is palindrome or not. 8. . The array elements are read from terminal. 9. 2. 6.JAVA PROGRAMMING 1. . WAP to read the elements of the given two matrices of order n x n and to perform the matrix multiplication. Program to print the first n Fibonacci numbers using function. WAP to sort a list of numbers in descending order. brazing. planning. sintering. Understand the properties of moulding and casting. crushing.plating. honing. lapping. buffing. Surface finishing processes: Sand blasting. broaching. Machining processes: Turning. Mahatma Gandhi University 193 B Sc Physics Programme Model III: (6) INSTRUMENTATION SYLLABUS SEMESTER I PH1B61U Instrument Mechanism No of credits 2 Total hours: 54 OBJECTIVIES : Understand various Manufacturing processes. grinding. spinning. forming. polishing. pressing. bending. squeezing. tumbling. sheradising.sawing. knurling. milling. painting. boring. electro. drilling. screwing. shearing. adhesive joining. hot dipping. Rolling. hobbing.soldering.B Sc Programme in Physics. metal spraying. forging. phosphating. pickling. anodizing. galvanizing. reveting. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . slotting. drawing.piercing. belt grinding. inorganic coating. threading. parkerising. super finishing. extruding. planning and slotting Machines Module I Manufacturing processes: Introduction-Primary shaping processes : Casting. Appreciate the operations of shaping. Joining processes Welding. bench moulding-pit moulding-floor moulding-sweep moulding-types of casting.general use of milling-types-plain-universal-milling operationsPlain milling-key and key ways-gang milling –T-slot milling-up milling. function of each part.lathe construction.center lathe.Work holding and tool holding devices. forming. Mahatma Gandhi University 194 Lathe and lathe work Type of Lathe .sand castingpermanent mould casting-(describe the sand casting method) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .taper turning methods.sweeploose patterns-Type of moulding sand-green sand-dry sand-parting sand. cylindrical turning . Shaping machines: General use of a shaper-parts -operations-quick return motion. radial type-parts Types of drill bits Milling machine.-metal cutting—speed.tool room lathe.B Sc Programme in Physics. pillar type portable type. multiplethreads.loom sand-facing sand-core sand-moulding boxes-Method of moulding. bench lathe and Speed lathe. thread cutting. boring and reaming.operations.lathe parts.lathe accessories. down milling Moulding and casting-pattern making-classification-single piece-split-gate. Crank and slotted lever mechanism-hydraulic method Slotting machines :General use of a slotter – parts-operations Planning machines:General use of planer parts-operations Drilling machines: Types-bench type. feed and depth of cut. drilling. Katson books Module II Bearings-classification -Sliding contact bearing-journal bearings-thrust bearingpivot bearing-bushed bearing. S.K.P. Katson books Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .B Sc Programme in Physics. Rigid couplings-sleeve or muff couplingsflange coupling-protected flange coupling.needle bearings-taper roller bearings-spherical roller bearings-thrust ball bearings-advantages and disadvantages–bearing materials Shaft couplings-introduction-classification-rigid couplings –flexible couplingsDisengaging couplings-non aligned coupling .D.roller bearings.Universal flexible coupling (no fig) Clutches -Types of clutch-mechanical clutch –electromagnetic fluid and power clutchfluid clutch-classification of mechanical clutch-Positive contact clutch-jaw clutch(clawclutch and spiral jaw clutch)-tooth clutch.Sharma. Mahatma Gandhi University 195 Reference books .S.Oldham flexible coupling (fig) -bushed-pin type flange coupling.P.Sharma.pedestal bearing-Rolling contact bearingsclassification-ball bearings-roller bearings .K.types of rolling contact bearings.Chand publishers ---Dr.Aggarwal. Dr.spring materials Reference books Machine design ---Dr.magnetic clutch-single revolution clutch (no fig) Energy storing elements-Introduction –springs-pplication-classification-helical tension and compression spring-helical torsion spring-spiral spring-leaf spring.Gupta.Work shop technology .disc or Belleville spring.C.C.J. Machine design ---R.Aggarwal.khurmi. Dr.K.D.Solid flange coupling (fig of muff and flange coupling only) Flexible coupling. Friction clutch -disc clutch-cone clutch-tyre pneumatic clutch (no fig) ---centrifugal – clutch-over running or free-wheeling clutch.single row-double row-angular contact and self aligning ball bearings-cylindrical. Dr.Sharma.crank chain.belt drive cross belt drive.Oxford & IBH Pubishing. SCITECH publications ---Dr.D.B Sc Programme in Physics. Publishers Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Pearson education.Raman.New Delhi 2.C. Machine design 3.constrained motion-higher pair lower pair-four bar chain-single and double slider. Elements of precision engineering --. Reference books 1.K.kinematic pair-kinematic chain-mechanisms-inversion of mechanisms-types of. Machine drawing ---N.Aggarwal. Katson Books 4.P. Gear drive-introduction-classification --spur gear-helical gear-bevel gear-worm gearsimple gear train – compound gear train-velocity – ratio-advantages of gear drivelimitations-gear materials Basic link mechanismIntroduction-definition and explanation -link or element.velocity ratio-slip-creep-belt materials.silent chain.advantages and – disadvantages Rope drive-application-fiber rope and wire ropes-materials-multiple systemcontinues system -construction of wire rope materials Chain drive-application-types of chain drive-driving or power transmission chaincrane chains-tractive chain or pulling chains-construction of chain-roller chains-.Kannaiah. Machine design ---P.Junnarker.R.D. Mahatma Gandhi University 196 Module III Power transmission-introduction--belt drive –flat belt--V-belt--linked belt-open. U. Requirements: Should know the fundamentals of Physics. Module I (15 hours) Basic concepts of Instrumentation: Introduction. 2. revolution counters.static & dynamic performance. different types of errors. Doeblin. dynamometers Measurement of pressure: High Pressure Measurement: Dead weight gauges.K.application and design. pirani gauges. ionization gauges. piezoelectric types of transducers. area and velocity:. Industrial instrumentation and control. E. tachometers Reference: 1. manometers. shaft power and strain: Strain gauge. Characteristics of instruments. Measurement of displacement. Instrumentationconfiguration of measuring instruments. Electrical and mechanical methods. differential transformer. torque. electrical pressure pick-ups.types and applications of measurement. Measurement systems. bourdon tubes Low pressure(vaccum) measurement: Thermocouple gauges.analysis of experimental data. of credits: 3 Contact hours: 54 Aim: To familiarize the various process parameters and study its measurement.Singh Module II (18 hours) Measurement of force. S. Mahatma Gandhi University 197 SEMESTER I PH1B62U: Mechanical Measurements No. planimeters. stroboscopes.B Sc Programme in Physics. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . U. rotameters. different types of thermocouples. E. venturimeter. capacitance type. Mahatma Gandhi University 198 Measurement of sound Sound level meter.Singh 3. chemical composition Reference: 1. Basic instrumentation. 2.B Sc Programme in Physics. A. radiation type Reference: 1. vane type. radiation pyrometers.Measurement systems. 2. E.Sawhney Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . resistance thermometry. flow nozzles. O’Higgin. electromagnetic flow meters. microphones.K. Measurement systems. U.application and design. heat flux sensors Miscellaneous measurements Vibration instruments. Liquid level measurement Float type.Industrial instrumentation and control. hot-wire/hot-film anemometers. P.static probes.K. humidity. orifice plates.application and design.Singh Module III (21 hours) Measurement of flow Pitot. A course in Electrical and Electronic measurements and instrumentation. S. S.K. Doeblin. Doeblin. ultrasonic techniques Measurement of temperature and heat flux Thermocouples. J 4. Industrial instrumentation and control. Theraja Basic Electronics Solid State B. AC through pure capacitance only .Peak factor. resonance in RLC circuits.switching circuits and measurement using PMMC .two branch parallel circuits . Effective values .C. astable multivibrator .resistance variation . Q factor. Tuned Amplifiers:-Need for tuned voltage amplifiers. harmonics .series circuitsRL.C Kulshreshtra S. double tuned voltage amplifier Switching Circuits:-Electronic switch . Average.C. half power bandwidth of a resonance circuit .-Frequency. N. Circuits:-AC through pure resistance only. monostable multivibrator and bistable multivibrator Ref: Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits By N.L. Bhargava D. Module I (18 Hours) AC Fundamentals. resonance.Theraja Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .non sinusoidal waveforms. Phase concepts.multivibrators . Mahatma Gandhi University 199 SEMESTER II PH2B61U Electrical Networks And Measuring Instruments Credits – 2 No. Gupta Basic Electrical Technology Volume 1 B.switching transistors .B Sc Programme in Physics.parallel resonance .skin effect. resonance curve. A.RC. single tuned amplifier. Bandwidth.RLC circuits . AC through pure inductance only.Form factor .resonance at all frequencies.CRO Requirements: Should know the basics of electronics. Phasor representation. of contact hours – 54 Objectives: Familiarisation of Tuned amplifiers.L. TimePeriod. Transfer functions .current and frequency(Lissajous Figures) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . ohmmeter . dual trace CRO.multi meter . meter sensitivity. Parameters of Two-port Networks:-Short Circuit Admittance parameters (Y parameters). principle of operation.Analog and digital Instruments –function of Instruments. Permanent magnet moving coil(PMMC)-Construction. Block diagram of CRO Applications of CRO. variation of basic meter movement Converting basic meter into DC ammeter.Transmission parameters (ABCD Parameters). multirange.Introduction .Initial and final value theorems-DC Transients--RL Transients .measurement of voltage .The digital voltmeter Cathode Ray Oscilloscope(CRO)Different parts of CRO. Premakumar Network Analysis by G. Hybrid Parameters(h parameters).Relation between Different parameters Ref: Electric circuit Theory by Dr.B Sc Programme in Physics.Arumugam N.K Mithal Network Theorems And Systems by Roe Chowdhary Module III (18 Hours) Electronic Instruments :.AC Transients—RL.network function for one port Network .Decay of currents in RL circuits-RC Transients –Decay of currents in RC circuits-RLC Transients :over damped Critical damped and under damped . Mahatma Gandhi University 200 Module II (18 Hours) Circuit Transients:-Laplace transformation of some functions .M. deflection sensitivity of CRT.RC.Poles and zeros of Network functions. cathode ray tube-construction. multirange.Network function for two port network .RLC Circuits 4 Hours Network Functions:. Open circuit Impedance parameters(Z parameters). dual beam CRO. converting basic meter into DC voltmeter. characteristics of moving coil meter movement. N. Reference : Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits By N.C. N. D.C.Principles of Electronics-V.L.N. electrostatic voltmeters .B Saha.P.) Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . wattmeters and energy meters .Foundations of Electronics-D Chattopadhyay. The DC potentiometer and its uses.Theraja A course in Electrical & Electronics Measurement & Instrumentation A.Purkait(New Age International Publishers) 4. Bhargava. dynamometer and thermal ammeters and voltmeters.Electronic Principles and Applications-Schuler(McGrawHill) 3.Electronic Principles-Sahdev (Dhanpat Rai Co.K.C Kulshreshtra. megger.Mehta(S.K.Rakshit. S. moving – iron.Sawhney Additional referencess: 1.Chand Co.) 2. Gupta Basic Electronics Solid State B. Mahatma Gandhi University 201 Measuring Instruments: Principles of moving coil .B Sc Programme in Physics. Delhi : K. pneumatic comparators and electronic comparators. range. micrometers Angular measurements-sine bar. Mahatma Gandhi University 202 SEMESTER II PH2B61U METROLOGY Credits – 2 No. gauge block. dial indicator. fixed gauges-inside. taper gauges. sigma. Appreciate the features of comparison instruments. toolmakers and workshop microscopes) no figure Mathematical concepts in measurements:Limiting mean. vertical and cabinet profile projectors. clinometers.end standards. standard deviation. slip gauges . Metal working and Metrology : R. of contact hours – 54 Objectives : Understand the various standards of Measurements. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission 18 Hours 18 Hours . Understand the surface roughness Requirements :Basic knowledge of Physics Module I Standard of measurements:Standard of length . and height gauges. S. Khanna publishers. reed type.JAIN. levels. Direct measuring tools and instruments. SCITECH publishers Module II Comparison measurements:Comparators—mechanical comparators. confidence intervals. References 1. P.Divakara Rao. end bars. normal distribution.surface plates.B Sc Programme in Physics.K. electrical comparators.Narayana. vernier calipers. optical comparators. angle gauges. depth.L.sudhakara Reddy. Engineering Metrology 2. optical projectors and microscopes( Horizontal. variance. principle of sampling. pitch diameter (micrometer. Alignment test on lathes:Leveling of the machine.B Sc Programme in Physics. three wire method)measurement of pitch. pneumatic and electronic method. lead.sudhakara Reddy. Testing of gears:Gear nomenclature . . definition of clearance.L. true running of main spindle. transition and interference fit.tooth thickness. axial slip of shoulder face— true running of head stock center.run out.Industrial instrumentation Module III Measurement of screw threads :Thread elements—measurement of major diameter. geometrical tolerance. Mahatma Gandhi University 203 Limits. visual inspection. S. nail test—comparison microscope (no fig).roughness grade number. pitch. Dimensional tolerancehole basis and shaft basis system. quantitative assessment. alignment of both centers in vertical plane Parallelism of tailstock guide ways with carriage Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission : Austin E Fribance. backlash . two wire method. SCITECH publishers 2. parallelism of main spindle to saddle –Parallelism of tailstock sleeve to saddle movement. mechanical . Metal working and metrology : K. P. tolerance.Narayana. References 1. Surface roughness terminology:Symbols indicating surface texture.Divakara Rao. errors in flank angle-external and internal thread gauges. minor diameter. symbols representing direction of lay .T M H Edition 18 Hours .electrical. fits and tolerance:Definitions of limits-fits. profile. optical. roundness measurements. Measurement of surface finish:Method of measurement by qualitative assessment. L. Metal working and metrology : R. Khanna publishers. root blowers and oil free pumps. Gas flow mechanisms.T M H Edition SEMESTER III PH3B61U Vacuum Instrumentation No. Reference: 1. diffusion and sorption pumps.Delhi : K. Vacuum technology.Narayana. Engineering Metrology 2.K. Nigel Harris. Guthrie. conductance calculations. SCITECH publishers 3.B Sc Programme in Physics. Module I (18 hours) Introduction to vacuum: Fundamentals. Mahatma Gandhi University 204 References 1.Divakara Rao. Requirements: Should know the fundamentals of physics. concept of throughput and pumping speed. 2. Vacuum pumps: Rotary.Industrial instrumentation : Austin E Fribance. turbo molecular. cryo and ion pumps. A. John Wiley and Sons. components and its applications in instrumentation field. of credits: 3 Contact hours: 54 Aim: To study the vacuum measurement. P. Modern vacuum practice. McGraw Hill Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .JAIN. S.sudhakara Reddy. John Wiley and Sons. Gauge calibration using spinning rotor. Modern vacuum practice. A. mass spectrometer and residual gas analysis. Film thickness. 2Modern vacuum practice. McGraw Hill 3. Thin film deposition techniques: Thermal evaporation and modifications. A. vacuum metallurgy. Reference: 1. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . L. Vacuum applications: Freeze drying.Bunn. London. Nigel Harris. diaphragm and Mcleod gauges. Butterworths. and vacuum impregnation. 2. Sputtering process.B Sc Programme in Physics. Nigel Harris. thermal conductivity and ionization gauges.measurement and monitoring.P. Leak detection techniques. Vacuum components: Traps. Vacuum technology. seals and feedthroughs.advantages. valves. Mahatma Gandhi University 205 Module II (18 hours) Vacuum measurement: Hydrostatic. limitations and various modifications. References: 1. Guthrie. lamp industry. Vacuum materials and fabrication techniques. food processing industry.Ward and J. baffles. John Wiley and Sons.Vacuum technology. Introduction to the theory and practice of High vacuum technology. McGraw Hill Module III (18 hours) High vacuum systems design. Guthrie. B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 206 SEMESTER III PH3B62U Transducers And Signal Conditioners No. of credits: 4 Total hours: 90 Aim: To study the various electronic instruments and its applications. Requirements: Should know the fundamentals of electronics. Module I (30 hours) Introduction: Basic concepts of measurement. Generalized system configuration. Measuring instruments and control instruments, open and closed loop systems, role of instruments in monitoring and control.Relationship between input and output, method of output correction. Transducer classification: Definition, classification-Active and passive transducers, primary and secondary transducers, analog and digital transducers, electrical transducers. Basic requirements of a transducer- ruggedness, linearity etc. Static and dynamic response. Instrumentation system: Definition, transfer function, standard test signals, zero order, first order, second order systems – dynamic responses and dead time element specifications. Signal generation and processing: Sine wave generation and amplitude stability, linear frequency control and quadrature output. Sawtooth wave (linear), square wave generator, stair case generator. References: 1. A course in Electrical and Electronic measurements and instrumentation, A.K.Sawhney 2. . Instrumentation Devices and systems, Rangan, Mani & Sharma Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 207 Module II (30 hours) Signal conditioners: Instrumentation amplifiers, characteristics, linearization, D.C. amplifiers, amplitude modulation, frequency modulation, pulse width modulation. Phase sensitive detectors and its importance in extracting signals buried under noise, precision rectifiers, peak detectors, sample and hold circuits, comparators, logarithmic amplifiers, isolation amplifiers, optical isolators. Reference voltage and current. Filters: Passive and active filters, types of filters- first and second order, low pass, high pass, band pass, band reject and their frequency and phase response. Reference: 1. A course in Electrical and Electronic measurements and instrumentation, A.K.Sawhney 2 . Instrumentation Devices and systems, Rangan, Mani & Sharma Module III (30 hours) Display systems: LED, LCD, SEVEN SEGMENT, CRT, and DOT MATRIX. Transducers: i) Temperature: thermocouple, platinum resistance thermistor- merits and demerits ii) Strain gauges: different bridge configurations ( wheatstone, quarter, half and full bridge), methods of balancing, one typical load cell. iii) iv) v) LVDT for displacement or acceleration measurement- full details. Hall effect devices and change amplifiers Pressure: Solid-state devices- piezoresistance and piezojunction Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 208 References: 1. Instrumentation Devices and systems, Rangan, Mani & Sharma 2. A course in Electrical and Electronic measurements and instrumentation, A.K.Sawhney 3. Electronic measurement and instrumentation, Oliver & Cage 4. Electronic instrumentation and measuring techniques, Cooper SEMESTER IV PH4B61U Process Control Instrumentation No. of credits: 3 Total hours: 54 Aim: To study the control of process parameters. Requirements: Should know the working of measuring instruments. Module I (18 hours) Introduction: An overview of process control, process control principles and process control block diagram, Final control: Final control operation, signal conversions, analog and digital electrical signals, pneumatic signals, actuators, electrical, pneumatic and hydraulic actuators, control elements, mechanical, electrical and fluid valves, control valves. Controller principles: Process characteristics, control system parameters, controller modes, discontinuous controller modes, two position mode, multiposition mode, floating control mode, Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission B Sc Programme in Physics, Mahatma Gandhi University 209 continuous controller modes, proportional control mode, integral control mode, derivative control mode, composite control modes, PI,PD and PID control modes. Reference: 1. Process control instrumentation technology, Curtis Johnson, Prentice Hall of India 2. Principle of process control, Patranabis.D, TMH Module II (18 hours) Analog controllers: General features, electronic and pneumatic controllers, mode implementation, design consideration Digital controllers: Digital electronic methods, simple alarms, multivariable alarms, computer in process control, programmable controllers, data logging, supervisory control, computer based control, controller software for different modes with examples. Discrete state process control, relay controllers, introduction to PLC Reference: Process control systems- application, design and tuning, Shinsky.F.G., McGraw Hill Module III (18 hours) Control loop characteristics: Control system configurations, single variable, cascade control, feed forward control, ratio control, selector control, inverse derivative control, anti reset control, multivariable control systems, analog control, supervisory and direct digital control(DDC), control system quality, definitions and measure of quality, stability Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission crystalline materials. TMH 3. References: 1. process reaction method and other methods for process loop tuning. Curtis Johnson. erecting prisms. achromatic prisms. Shinsky. Patranabis. Process control systems. curved mirrors. Module I (30 hours) Optical components and their characteristics: Plane mirrors. lenses. of credits: 5 Total hours: 90 Aim: To study the making and testing of Optical & Biomedical Instruments.G. frequency response method. dead time and capacity. beam splitter prisms.B Sc Programme in Physics. Principle of process control. and ophthalmic lenses.application. roof prisms. Prentice Hall of India 2. Requirements: Should know the fundamentals of Optics and Physiology. direct vision prisms. McGraw Hill SEMESTER IV PH4B61U Optical And Biomedical Instrumentation No. Testing optical components: Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .D.F. Process control instrumentation technology.. design and tuning. Optical materials and fabrication techniques: optical glasses and their characteristics. dynamic elements in control loop. Ziegler-Nichols method. Mahatma Gandhi University 210 Process loop tuning: Open loop transient response method. right angle prisms. cube corner prisms. multimode and single mode fibres. materials for optical fibres. pressure. Johnson. Application of optical fibres. Fibre fabrication. imaging bundle. Fundamentals of optics.K. force and chemical sensors. References: 1. step index and graded index fibres. Jenkins and White. fibre optic componentssources.Optics and optical instruments. construction.Bull testing comparators. fibre gyroscope. References: 1. endoscopy. detectors.devices and laser systems. Newton’s interferometers. interferometric sensors. Foucault knife edge test. Mach-Zehnder interferometers. medical and holography. Mahatma Gandhi University 211 Michelson’s interferometers. couplings. temperature. Thygarajan K & Ghatak A. polarization interferometer. Twyman. fibre optic sensors.Fundamentals of Optics. Dover Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .green interferometers. multiple beam interferometer. McGraw Hill 2. Rochi grating test. Johnson. Optics and optical instruments. Cheo P. 4. Phase modulated optical fibre sensors. Dover 3. communication. distance measuring interferometers. Applications in distance measurement. industrial. Haitmann and other screen tests. PHI Module II (30 hours) Fibre optics: Principle of optical fibres.K.B Sc Programme in Physics.illuminators. properties. McGraw Hill 2. Lasers. shearing interferometer. Autocollimators. Laser instrumentation: Principle. Fizeau interferometers.theory and Applications. Fibre optics. Jenkins and White. metal plate electrode.Theory and Applications. Mahatma Gandhi University 212 3. Reference: 1. introduction to transducers and its applications. EEG and EMG.K. 4.G. PHI Module III (30 hours) Biomedical Instrumentation Introduction: Generalized system. electromyogram.B Sc Programme in Physics. John Wiley.Fibre optics. plethysmography. ultrasonic blood flow meters. Hemodialysis.devices and laser systems. Thygarajan K & Ghatak A. micro electrodes. TMH 2 . system for measuring venous pressure. phonocardiography. working principles of electrocardiogram. SD curve. cardiac catheterization Indirect blood pressure measurement: electromagnetic blood flow meters. electrodes for measuring ECG. introduction to hemodynamics. recording electrodes. ventilators. lithotripsy. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . needle electrodes.Lasers. infant incubators. surface electrodes. heart sounds.K. Blood pressure measurement: Direct measurements: harmonic analysis of blood pressure waveform. disposable electrode. floating electrode. Electrical activity of excitable cells.application and design. Webster J. electroencephalogram. Handbook of biomedical instrumentation.Medical instrumentation. sphygmomanometer. Cheo P. polarisable and non polarisable electrodes. PROM.EPROM. Tristate Buffer and multiplexed display systems Microprocessor Architecture 1.OR. memory extention. control lines.ROM. Detail design of control unit. Need of microprocessor in instrumentation.U Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission (18 Hours) . Register to Register transfer via data bus 2.counters.2. Advantage of microprocessor based instrumentation over conventional instrumentation Review of digital electronics Shift Register . encoders. Integration of ID with “ALU” to form an ALU with control signals 3.Need for instruction Decoder. An “ALU” which performs four basic(4 bit) operations(ADD.Memory organization: Types of memories-RAM. Mahatma Gandhi University 213 SEMESTER V PH5B61U MICROPROCESSORS No of credits :3 No of contact hours:54 hours Module I Introduction: What is microprocessor. Integration of all the three(1.AND). decoders.SUB. arrangement of memory cells.Control and Timing Unit Need for this unit.Basic concepts of memory organizationNumber of address lines required.P.B Sc Programme in Physics.DRAM. concept of sequence of execution of an instruction.Arithmetic and Logic Unit(ALU) Function of ALU.3) to form C. Detail design of a small “ALU”.Concept of control lines such as Read/Write chip enable. Programming and Applications By Gaonkar 2. Flags. opcode format some basic instructions (1)Data transfer instructions. Need to multiplex address and data bus.Microprocessor Architecture.OR. Memory organization(with emphasis on demultiplexing address and data bus during memory read or memory write). ALU details.MR.CMP Reference Books 1.MW)Detail timing diagrams of some instructions Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .B Sc Programme in Physics.Microprocessors’s and Applications By Mathur Module III (18 hours) Control and Timing Sequence of execution of instructions cycle machine. Control and timing unit. Various types of machine cycles along with associated control and status signals (opcode fetch.Microprocessor Architecture.IO/M. Mahatma Gandhi University 214 References: 1. Data Bus. I/O Read. Instruction Set Introduction. Registers. this must include(a)immediate Addressing (b) Register Addressing (c) Direct Addressing (d) Indirect addressing (2) Arithmetic and Logic Instructions-Add. I/O Write. AND. memory read. Sub.SO. memory mapped I/O and I/O mapped I/O. Control Bus.Digital Computer Electronics By Albert Paul Malvino(TMH) Module II(18Hours) Introduction to 8085 Architecture Block diagram . classification of instruction set.Address Bus.S1.XOR. Programming and Applications By Gaonkar 2. memory write. how to programme.5. Study of 8255.TRAP.B Sc Programme in Physics. need for stack pointer Interfacing Concept of interrupts.8279.Microprocessors’s and Applications By Mathur Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . conditional and unconditional subroutines: conditional and unconditional concept of stack.5.7. classification of interrupts.EI.DI)Typical examples illustrating usage Interfacing with peripherals Concept of Input and output ports. usage) Interfacing of A/D and D/A converters.SIM.5. various types of interrupts(5.Hardware. Programming and Applications By Gaonkar 2. Reference Books 1.8253(General description.6.software interrupts RST0 to RST7) Instructions associated with interrupts(RIM.Microprocessor Architecture. Mahatma Gandhi University 215 Advanced Instructions Branching. Instrumental method of analysis. TMH 2. working principle. of credits: 4 (Theory 3 + Practical 1) Total hours: 54 Aim: To study the quantitative and qualitative analysis of matter. monochromators. single beam and double beam type. construction details. Mahatma Gandhi University 216 SEMESTER VI PH6B61U Analytical & Environmental Instrumentation No. Spectrophotometers: UV/Visible/IR Spectrophotometers. Module I (18 hours) Analytical instrumentation: Introduction: Basic components of analytical instruments. Dean & Settle. Beer Lambert Law. need for an integrated approach. filter. Hand book of analytical instruments.. sample preparation and data analysis.S. ESR Spectrometer: Principle of operation and data analysis. Requirements: Should know the fundamentals of Optics. operation and data analysis. components and instrumentation. Merrit. prism and grating types. References: 1. Khanpur R. laws of photometry. Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometers: Sources. CBS.B Sc Programme in Physics. stability of magnetic fields. NMR spectrometer: Principle of operation. plasma excitation sources. Electron microscope. Williard. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . radiation sources. air quality and water quality. pyranometers and pyrheliometers. time of flight spectrometer and analysis of data. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Mahatma Gandhi University 217 Module II (18 hours) Mass spectrometer: Application areas. Thermal comfort meter. diffraction spectrometry and and their applications to radiography. TMH 2. controlled humidity environment. X-ray spectrometer: Fluorescence spectrometry. analysis of data. Khanpur R. CBS. Solar flux.S. working principles. humidity.B Sc Programme in Physics. absorption spectrometry. Humid atmosphere: Dry and wet bulb hygrometers and dew point instruments.Hand book of analytical instruments. noise. References: 1. Dean & Settle. visibility. temperature. Raman spectrometer: Principle of operation and data analysis. Williard. measurement of radioactivity and analysis of data.. Module III (18 hours) Environmental instrumentation: Introduction: Physical aspects like pressure. heat stress monitor and temperature monitors. magnetic deflection type. Mossbauer spectrometers: Principle of operation. Merrit.Instrumental method of analysis. artificial lightings.B Sc Programme in Physics. AAS.S. high pressure liquid chromatography. pH meter. References: 1. Noise measurement: Sound level meters. Mathur C. Air quality: Gas chromatography. microscopes. Congenial environmental for work. TMH Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Air pollution. Academic press 3. Cup anemometer.P. Water quality: Turbidity meter. Pollution control in industries. sound level monitors and acoustical calibrators. hot wire anemometer. calorimeter. tape recorders. Frichtschen.J. ridar. Environmental instrumentation.S. L. Mahatma Gandhi University 218 Wind velocity and effect on dispersion of pollutants. soiling index and visibility. mass spectrometry and conductivity meter. Mahajan.. acoustic consideration and airconditioning. and Gay 2. Particulate matter in air. noise dosimeters. internal & external commands of MS-DOS. fundaments of electronics. Contemporary OS Kernels. Operating System organization and scheduling. Observation OS behavior – Basic. 2. Non-preemptive strategies. Variable partition memory strategies.shared memory. strategy selection. General implementation considerations. Gray Nutt 3rd Edition. Memory management.Rajaraman. Operating systems. multiprocessors. New Delhi. Module I (30 hrs) 1. Scheduling: Scheduling mechanisms. Fundamentals of computer. and Dynamics address space binding – Swapping – virtual memory. Prerequisites: Basic mathematics. Address space abstraction. Module II (30hrs) 2. V. Windows.B Sc Programme in Physics. fixed partition memory strategies. Mahatma Gandhi University 219 SEMESTER VI PH6B62U Computer Hardware and Networks Credits – 3 Number of contact hours: 90 Scope: This course provides a basic knowledge about the role of operating system in the functioning of computers and potential of networks. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Operating system organization: Basic functions. Preemptive Strategies. Basic ideas. Pearson. Prentice-Hall of India. UNIX and LINUX. References: 1. Mahatma Gandhi University 220 References: 1.Modem. PHI. ISDN. MAN. users of network. ttp and other protocols. VAN. communication equipments. Pearson.Network Interface card (Ethernet). Complete Reference.Windows-98 Users Guide & Reference. WAN. Peerto-Peer.B Sc Programme in Physics. Tata Mc Graw-Hill. 4. Gray Nutt 3rd Edition. Module III (30hrs) 3. various hardware used for networkingdifferent ports.HDD. network cards. 3. HD. Hardware. concepts of http. 2. PSTN.Computer & Commonsense.The Internet. Hahn. Roger Hunt & John Shelly. Harley. Client Server Model. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Concentrators. other basic hardware concepts. FDD. Concepts of Internet: LAN. FD. Computer Networking. CPU. Hub and connectors.Microsoft MS-DOS Users Guide & Reference. References: 1. Multiplexes. Operating systems. Measuring the flatness of the surface Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Draw sectional views of simple objects.Study of Dial Indicator 10. 3. 5.Instrumentation Practical Syllabus Minimum 8 experiments shall be done in each Course. 2.Multiview projections. Mahatma Gandhi University 221 Model III. SEMESTER I PH1B62U INSTRUMENT MECHANISM & MECHANICAL MEASUREMENT LAB LIST OF EXPERIMENTS INSTRUMENT MECHANISM &:MECHANICAL MEASUREMENTS 1.Know the construction of conic section.Free hand sketch of simple assembled views of devices and instrument 7.Introduction to Gauges 8.Precision measurements using Gauges 9.Appreciate the isometric and oblique projections.Know orthographic .Understand about the geometrical constructions. 4. 6.B Sc Programme in Physics. B Sc Programme in Physics. 9. Transistor as switch to drive a relay & LED. Bandwidth. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .Know the measuring method of slip gauges 4. Parallel Resonance circuit. Bandwidth.Practice the method of measuring angular dimensions 5. Q Factor) 7.Study of linear measuring instruments 2. (Frequency Response graph.Understand the use of dial indicators 3. 10. Series Resonance circuit. Astable Multivibrator using Transistors. (Frequency Response graph. Mahatma Gandhi University 222 SEMESTER II PH2B61U METROLOGY & ELECTRONICS LAB 1. Q Factor) 8. Monostable Multivibrator using Transistors.Understand the method measuring various parameters of screw threads 6. µA741.LVDT Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .comparator.B Sc Programme in Physics.OP.inverting &non-inverting amplifier.integrator. buffer.OP.µA741.Strain gauge 9.Astable multivibrator Using IC 555 8.OP-AMP-µA741-Subtractor 7. 4.AMP.µA741.differentiator 5.OP.OP-AMP-µA741-Adder 6.OP.Solar cell 10. Mahatma Gandhi University 223 SEMESTER III PH3B61U TRANSDUCER LAB 1. 2.AMP.µA741.AMP. 3.AMP. Inverse square law Verification 9.diffraction . LED characteristics 5. Optical constraints of convex and concave lenses 10. Wavelength determination by .B Sc Programme in Physics.OPTICAL LAB 1. Slit width: determination of wavelength 4. Mahatma Gandhi University 224 SEMESTER IV PH4B61U .He-Ne lamp. -scale and grating 3. Photodiode characteristics 8. Numerical aperture of optical fiber 2. Biprism-determination of wavelength 7. Michel son’s interferometers: determination of wavelength(λ) and refractive index(µ) 6. Divergence of laser beam Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 8. 5. 8. 3. Traffic control using 8255. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 16 bit / 16 bit. 16 bit X 16 bit.B Sc Programme in Physics. system. 2.MICROPROCESSOR LAB 1.C. Partitioning and formatting a HDD using disk management utilities. 6. Installation of a standard printer. Study of basic DOS commands and installation. Sorting the block of data. Addition of N bytes of pure binary numbers. Multiplication of 2 nos: 8 bit X 8 bit. Partitioning and formatting a HDD using fdisk. Seven segment display using 8255. Trouble shooting and identifying most common complaints related to a P.Output a block of data to an 8 bit D/A converter interfaced to 8255 and observe the output voltage and waveform. Install operating systems – Windows Xp. Installation of a standard modem. 9. SEMESTER VI PH6B61U Computer Hardware Maintenance Workshop 1. Mahatma Gandhi University 225 SEMESTER V PH5B61U. 10. 4. 7. Parts identification and assembling a P. BCD addition – for multi digits.C. Install operating systems – Windows 98 second edition.exe and format. 5. 7. 3. Install operating systems – Linux 9. Set up an A/D interface unit and determine the input analog voltage. Addition of multiple byte binary numbers. 10.com commands. 6. 2. 4. Division of 2 nos: 8 bit / 8 bit. K. LSG.R.P.Workshop on Restructuring UG Curriculum. Department of Physics. Department of Physics.G University.Mohan. Vazhoor 2.Mary’s College. Kottayam. Ernakulam. Sudarsanakumar. LSG. Reader. Dr. St.Puram.Haresh. A. Dr. Department of Physics.P. CMS College. Department of Physics.George. Kottayam. LSS. 5. 6. Reader.B.Kanjirappally.Radhakrishnan Nair. Dr. Changanacherry. LSG. Maharajas College. S. Abraham. M. N. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Thomas T. Department of Physics. 7. Dr.College. School of Pure and applied Physics M. S. Department of Physics.G. LSG. Shaji. 3. LSG. 1. Department of Physics.Varghese. T. 9.U. Thiruvananthapuram. Department of Physics.E.D. 10.Kottayam. Govt.S. S.O.College.College. Mahatma Gandhi University 226 List of Participants. SVRNSS College. Dennis Michael. 4. T. LSG. LSG. Thiruvalla.Manarcadu.B Sc Programme in Physics. Marthoma College. K. 8. College. C.Nagappan Pillai. Department of Physics. Department of Physics. 17. Tom K. Mercy V. S. Jolly Sebastian.V. Nirmala College.Kanjirappally. LSG. Pala. Department of Physics.Krishnan namboothiri. Kothamangalam.D. 20. K. Lecturer. LSG. Mar Athanesius College. Department of Physics.D. S. Pala. John. Mollykutty George. College. LSG. 19. 14. Lissamma Lukose.Mathew. LSG. LSG. Department of Physics. Department of Physics. Augusthy.Kanjirappally. Annee C.B Sc Programme in Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 227 11. E. Department of Physics. Dr. Department of Physics. Department of Physics. 16. 18. Moovattupuzha. 12. Alphonsa College. LSG.College.A. 13. M.College. Marykutty Joseph. Thomas. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 15.Thomas College. St. Perumbavoor. Bharatha Matha College. Department of Physics. Department of Physics. Nedumkandam. LSG. Alphonsa College.Thrikkakara.E. Vanchipurackal.S. LSG. Pala. Lecturer. Ison V. Mar Thoma College For Women. George James. 27. LSG. K. Mannanam. Aloysius Sabu.College. Moovattupuzha. Department of Physics. Dr. St.J. LSG. College. Thomas. LSG. Marykutty Thomas Kallolickal. St. Vaikom. Thodupuzha. Department of Physics. Department of Physics. Department of Physics. St.E. LSG. Newman College. Marthoma College. E. Department of Physics. Pavanatma College. 22. Mannanam. Uzhavoor. Department of Physics.J. Parathazham. Cherian Thomas. T.C. B.Xavier’s College. Department of Physics. 23. Joseph C Mattom. LSG. Uzhavoor. Murikkassery. L. Sebastian. K. LSG.C. Department of Physics. College. Cherian. 28. K. Thomas Joseph..G. LSG.S. 30. Dominic Sebastian. St.E. Thiruvalla.S. 26. Department of Physics. Department of Physics. Vaikom.. College. M. L. 29. Joseph Sebastian. LSG. N. 25. Department of Physics. LSG.B Sc Programme in Physics. Department of Physics. 32.Stephens College.LSG.. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . 31. 24. Nirmala College. K. Mahatma Gandhi University 228 21.Xavier’s College. Pampady.Stephens College.M. Kottayam.V. LSG. .G.. Sree Sankara College. Assumption College. 44. 41.S. Edakochi. Henry Baker College. Aloysius College. Baselius College. Kottayam. Aquinas College.B. Department of Physics. Department of Physics. Pragash. Vinod..K. Kottayam. Govt.K. LSG. Department of Physics. Department of Physics. Edathua. 40. Abraham George. Department of Physics. Dr. LSG.B Sc Programme in Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 229 33. LSG. Teresa C. Changanacherry. B.S. LSG. Sindu Jones. 35. K. Pampady.. Reader. Govt. LSG. LSG. LSG. Kalady. Kuriakose. Lizymol Xavier. LSG. Department of Physics.J.G. St.. 43. 39.Changanacherry. LSG. 42. Changanacherry.M. Kolencherry. Philip Neri K. Department of Physics. 36. Issac Paul. Department of Physics. 45. Melukavu..College. Department of Physics. Lecturer. R. L. College.Peter’s College. College.College. Anie George. Thuruthicadu. Department of Physics. Joseph..I. 38. Department of Physics. S. 37.A. P. Lilly T. Dr. 34.College. Department of Physics.Sasidharan. Jessy Mathew. Assumption College. St. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . P. Kottayam. LSG. Department of Physics. Anila E. Department of Physics.Saratchandran. Henry Baker College. D. 47. 54.P. LSG. Aloysius College. St. Cochin College. Department of Physics.Changanacherry. LSG.Premaja. 55. Department of Physics. Aluva. LSG. Department of Physics. Parumala.B.C. St. Jochan Joseph. 48. Assumption College. U. Jacob Sebastian. Edathua. Department of Physics. LSG. Melukavu. Kochi-2. Joseph College. LSG. LSG. Liza George. Edakochi 53. College. LSG. 50.I. Moolamattam. 49. K. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission . Cochin College. Sumayamma George. Aquinas College.E. P. College. Nedumkandam. Lecturer. Joseph John.. Department of Physics.. Kochi-2. LSG. 56. Johnykutty J. 51. Department of Physics. Changanacherry.B. Ozhukayil. Department of Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 230 46.. Sheeja P. Department of Physics. Johny Joseph. LSS. Department of Physics.B Sc Programme in Physics. S. College. Pampa College. LSG..S. Department of Physics. M. 52. Lecturer. Department of Physics. Mahatma Gandhi University 231 57. Smitha Thankachan. LSG.S.S. Cherthala. 58. Mar Athanesius College. Sukumaran Nair.G. Curriculum and syllabus 2010 admission .B Sc Programme in Physics. College. Kothamangalam. N. Department of Physics. P.