ast Papers Analysis According to Revised SyllabusPaper I INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS The relations between the sovereign states of the world are becoming one of the most important aspects of contemporary life. Evaluate with reference to the importance of international relations. (2005) Comparatively analyze the basic philosophy of International Relations, “Peace and Security” has been challenged by the emerging “Economic Regionalism and Military Technologies”. (2007) Discuss the importance of International Relations as a field of study. (2009) "Can you imagine a world with out inter-state relations"? Explain the importance of International Relations in the Nuclear age. (2010) Define International Relations. Identify and explain its continuously changing and expanding nature and subject matter? (2011) Discuss the development of the study of " International Relations" and define its core influential factors and define its role in the post cold war era? (2012) Discuss evolution and development of the discipline of International Relations; define the dominant factors responsible for and explain their role in the post-cold war era.(2014) THEORIES AND APPROACHES Explain, with examples, the main principles of the NEO-REALIST SCHOOL OF THOUGHT in International Relations. How does Neo-Realism differ from Classical Realism? (2006) Explain, with examples, the main principles of the NEO-LIBERAL SCHOOL OF THOUGHT in International Relations. How does Neo-Liberalism differ from Classical Liberalism/Idealism? (2006) Identify the main arguments of the Realism and Liberalism in International Relations. Which approach appeals to you as a better explaining International Relations and why? Discuss the empirical evidence. (2011) FOREIGN POLICY In the modern era the foreign policy is directly affected by the economic conditions of a country. Discuss. (2001) (2006) “In her foreign policy and trade. Pakistan has never benefitted fully from the ideal Geostrategic location”.(Re-Exam 2013) . (2012) PAKISTAN’S FOREIGN POLICY How does domestic politics influence foreign policy decision making? Explain with reference to Pakistan’s policy towards India. (2005) “Development of International Law and Organization are the efforts of all states to make International System less anarchic”. Comments. international law. (2002) IMPERIALISM Do you agree that 19th century European International Society was merely a means of legitimizing Imperialism? (Re-Exam 2013) INTERNATIONAL LAW International system creates interactions among states through diplomacy. In the light of this statement discuss in detail the nature the attributes of national power. (2008) Define and explain the international Law. Elucidate the statement. (2001) Define " Economics as an instrument in foreign policy" and explain its fundamental characteristic which can help to achieve state's objectives. Discuss. African continent and South Asian tragic incidents. Also debate whether the UN and superpowers played any role in preventing bloodbath in the regions. (2012) Is nationalism ultimately about preserving cultural identity against global pressure towards homogenization? Discuss. and economic relations. Does International Law have any real role in international Relations? (2011) NATIONALISM Discuss "Nationalism" and define its silent features in the post cold war situation and explain its grave consequences with reference to eastern Europe. (2015) NATIONAL POWER "It is the national power both Tangible and Intangible that determines the actual as well as potential power of state".Explain the future of Disarmament with reference to the foreign policy Of major Powers. (2007) Discuss "Diplomacy" and define its kinds. (2012) . Explain diplomatic means which can help to resolve disputes and conflicts in the world. international law.GLOBALIZATION Is globalization under threat because of world economic crises? (2013) Define the term globalization. (2009) Describe the basic features of modern nation state. Comment.(2014) DIPLOMACY International system creates interactions among states through diplomacy. and economic relations. Do you believe its prospects are threatened because of the current economic crises in general and third world economies in particular. (2007) Critically discuss the concept of Balance of power in the light of Hans Morgenthau's thought. how does balance of power influence regional systems? (2005) How does domestic politics influence foreign policy decision making? Explain with reference to Pakistan’s policy towards India. (2005) Describe interactions among Nations through diplomacy for establishing balance of power to preserve their National Interest. (2013) Explain the concept of Balance of Power in international relations and evaluate its relevance after the demise of Soviet Russia. purpose and devices. (2006) Describe interactions among Nations through diplomacy for establishing balance of power to preserve their National Interest.(2014) NATION-STATE How can a Nation state best protect her interest and identity in a transitional World Order? (2008) Describe and discuss the concept of Nation-State and evaluate its future in the light of certain recent developments. What are the dangers to its future? (2010) BALANCE OF POWER In the context of its nature. and economic relations. Discuss with particular reference to the UN from 1945 to present. (2009) "After the downfall of Colonialism. Multi-nationals and WTO". (2005) The emergency of sovereign state as a primary actor was just the beginning of the evolution of modern International System. A state cannot encourage one without sacrificing other. How did the UN justify its role in the World Affaris. What will the International System look like in the year 2050? (2008) Discuss the significance and increasing role of International Society in the classically . World Bank. (2008) “Development of International Law and Organization are the efforts of all states to make International System less anarchic”. Elucidate the statement. Assess the pace of change in International Relations from 1815 to 1914. Comments. (2005) The two great wars had dismantled colonialism and created Third World and Non-Alignment Movement. (2007) How effective the UN in dealing with global problems.Do you believe that Diplomacy is the ultimate way to resolve international desputes? What diplomatic means are significant to realize that goal in general and Pakistan-India in particular? (2014) WAR and PEACE War and Peace are conflicting values of International Politics. (2004) International system creates interactions among states through diplomacy. (2008) INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM The economic power determines the superiority and political domination of a country in International System? Discuss. What will the International System look like in the year 2050? (2008) INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS Economics realities compelled the members of the developing world to demand for the establishment of New International Economic Order. Give your comment. Describe three means of peace and security in nuclear age. Do you agree? Substantiate (2010) UNITED NATIONS How effective arc international organizations in dealing with the global problems. The western Powers have embarked upon a new policy of "Economic Imperialism" through IMF. international law. (2008) How effective the UN in dealing with global problems. Also debate whether the UN in its present structure of status can play the increased role expected of it? (2011) MISCELLANEOUS Write a critical analysis of the theory of ‘Clash of Civilizations’.sovereign domains of state with reference to United Nations.C (2015) Paper II AMERICAN FOREIGN POLICY Critically evaluate American foreign policy towards Pakistan. What are the prospects of a dialogue among Civilizations? (2006) What are the principal challenges and potential opportunities for economic liberalization and democratization in the Muslim world? (2006) DEMOCRATIZATION OF MUSLIM WORLD “Europeans transformed Westphalian System of States into empires during 16th. 17th and 18th centuries to increase their Wealth and Power. (2015) Notes: O.C.” Elucidate the statement. (2005) Discuss the significance and increasing role of International Society in the classically sovereign domains of state with reference to United Nations. Also debate whether the UN in its present structure of status can play the increased role expected of it? (2011) INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY How would a realist analyze the current problems in International Politics. (2005) Notes:Terminology of AF-PAK (2015) Notes: E. (2005) Notes: Politics of environmental protection.O. (2009) Carry out a comparative analysis of US foreign policy towards South Asia during and after the Cold war. (2007) Evaluate the general view the peace of Westphalia as the founding moment for modern state system. Do you think this system is challenged in the contemporary world? (2013) In what ways was the Versailles treaty a contributory factor to european political instability in the period 1919-39? (2013) Short Notes Short Short Short Short Short Notes: Human rights violations.(2013) .I. (2011) Critically discuss "Pakistan's participation in SEATO and CENTO " and explain political. and economic causes and define its potential disadvantages for the country's foreign policy and diplomacy. (2009) "The Kashmir problem has been mishandled from the beginning and every successive Government in Pakistan has contributed to that". (2012) Discuss the economic and strategic importance of Gawadar port for Pakistan and for the region. (2002) PAKISTAN Critically evaluate American foreign policy towards Pakistan. (2006) Since South Asia has been dominated by the antagonism between India and Pakistan. strategic.CHINESE FOREIGN POLICY Analyze and elaborate the changes in Chinese foreign policy since the death of Mao dse dung. (2008) Pakistan-CHINA Will China become an Economic Super Power in 21st century? What should US-Policy be towards the modernization of China? (2005) Discuss the strategic importance of "Indian ocean" in the post cold war scenario and analyze the role of the United States and China in the region.and strategic interests of both great powers in the contemporary geopolitical situation. (2010) Explain why. if required. (2015) PAKISTAN-INDIA Explain the impact of India-Pakistan nuclearisation on strategic stability in South Asia. what impact do nuclear weapons have on the balance of power in the region. (2006) How does domestic politics influence foreign policy decision making? Explain with reference to Pakistan’s policy towards India.economic. have devolved a momentum of their . Critically explain the statement. (2012) Pakistan-China relations are historic and times tested. despite being target of terrorism. Also identify vital political. Pakistan's international allies often publicly express dissatisfaction with Pakistan's counter terrorism policy and actions ? Is this a failure of Pakistani diplomacy or weakness in its policy? Identify the fault and suggest corrective measures. (2015) AFGHANISTAN How do you perceive US military engagement in Afghanistan and Iraq and its implications in near future? (2007) Critically Define " American interests in Afghanistan" and explain its political strategic failure in the region and its unnecessary pressure on pakistan to "do more" which can destabilize the regional scenario rather than stabilizing the situation. Explain.economic. “US Indian Nuclear deal has activated Indo-Russian Nuclear Cooperation”. (2012) Visualise the post-Taliban scenario in Afghanistan and discuss its implications for Pakistan. Society and system.Qaeeda phobia has made USA a neurotic Super Power. (2012) MIDDLE EAST Analyse the causes and events of the Arab Israeli war of 1967? What were it implications? (Re-Exam 2013) AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS Describe the efforts of African National Congress against Apartheid regime of South Africa. Make your comments by a brief survey of US Global Policy.own and are continuing. (2007) "The Al. Society and system. Also identify vital political. Also discuss the serious impact of the American war on terror on the Pakistan's state. (2010) Discuss the strategic importance of "Indian ocean" in the post cold war scenario and analyze the role of the United States and China in the region. Also discuss the serious impact of the American war on terror on the Pakistan's state. (2015) UNITED STATES How do you perceive US military engagement in Afghanistan and Iraq and its implications in near future? (2007) Discuss the role of Nuclear Diplomacy in South Asia with particular reference to. (2012) Critically Define " American interests in Afghanistan" and explain its political strategic failure in the region and its unnecessary pressure on pakistan to "do more" which can destabilize the regional scenario rather than stabilizing the situation. She is disregarding the norms of International Law and Diplomacy". .and strategic interests of both great powers in the contemporary geopolitical situation. (2013) Discuss and explain the causes of World War II. Nuclear Proliferation. Globalization and erosion of Human Dignity. (2003) .(2011) Discuss the development of the study of " International Relations" and define its core influential factors and define its role in the post cold war era? (2012) Discuss the strategic importance of "Indian ocean" in the post cold war scenario and analyze the role of the United States and China in the region. Security. (2009) Discuss and analyze the role of Soviet Union during the Cold War. Also identify vital political. (2007) DÉTENTE Short Notes: Detente (2002) Define Detente.economic. World Order promised Peace. Nuclear Nonproliferation and Human Rights protection. Assess its repercussions at present confronted by the world community in the context of Terrorism. Could a different policy by Britain.WORLD WAR II How for was Germany responsible for the outbreak of war in 1914(Re-Exam 2013) WORLD WAR I Elucidate the impact of world war II on the decolonialization process in Asia.and strategic interests of both great powers in the contemporary geopolitical situation. Is a Detente possible between India and Pakistan? Give your arguments.(2014) POST COLD WAR The post Cold War. Democracy. what those? Suggest measures enabling Pakistan to face the 'new challenges'. (2012) Do you agree that the post-Cold War international scenario has generated more constraints that opportunities for Pakistan's foreign policy? If so. Was it a stabilizing or destabilizing factor in International Relations? Elaborate your answer with reference to theory and facts. France and USA have avoided its occurrence? (2011) COLD WAR Critically discuss the origin and developments of the cold war and its consequences on world politics. (2015) BALANCE OF TERROR "Balance of terror and not of Power is helpful in maintaining Peace in the nuclear Power age Comment. (2005) Short Notes: Control of Mass destruction weapons. Discuss the issue of terrorism in backdrop of what is happening in Palestine. (2006) Terrorism has compelled every one to think. (2001) Short Notes: Balance to Terror (2004) . Afghanistan and Kashmir. despite being target of terrorism. (2008) Explain why. (2015) The phenomenon of terrorism has occupied centre stage in today’s world. (2011) “A single catastrophic event “Nine Eleven”.DETERRENCE Short Notes: Deterrence (2003) What is nuclear deterrence? Is it an appropriate Policy? What are alternatives to nuclear deterrence? (2005) NUCLEAR PROLIFERATION What is nuclear proliferation? How far the United states of America is justified in making a nuclear deal with India? (2009) What nuclear proliferation concerns have stemmed from the dissolution of the Soviet Union? Has the western world been able to address these concerns? (Re-Exam 2013) Do you support the argument that Iran-US nuclear deal will bring a new wave of instability in the region and can also cause serious implications for global non-proliferation regime? (2014) TERRORISM Short Notes: Terrorism. has turned the world topsy-turvy”. (2005) What are the main problems in defining ‘terrorism’? Also narrate the implications of the “War on Terrorism” for International Law. Highlight the difference between terrorism and freedom struggle. Pakistan's international allies often publicly express dissatisfaction with Pakistan's counter terrorism policy and actions ? Is this a failure of Pakistani diplomacy or weakness in its policy? Identify the fault and suggest corrective measures. “No one can be trusted and every one is to be feared.” Discuss an appropriate response to Domestic and International terrorism. if required. Define balance of terror. (2010) "After the downfall of Colonialism.(2014) . and economic causes and define its potential disadvantages for the country's foreign policy and diplomacy. strategic. Multinationals and WTO". The western Powers have embarked upon a new policy of "Economic Imperialism" through IMF. How far it has succeeded in preventing a major war in the world? (2010) NATO What factors were responsible for the creation of the WARSAW and NATO pacts? Can NATO's continuing existence be justified? (2009) Elucidate the significance of NATO during the Cold War and discuss whether it is still useful for European security in the contemporary era? (Re-Exam 2013) ORGANIZATIONS Explain the socio-economic and Political Compulsions which led to the formation of Regional Blocs. World Bank. (2012) Critically evaluate the joining of Western Alliances (SEATO & CENTO) by Pakistan and explain its political. Do you agree? Substantiate (2010) Critically discuss "Pakistan's participation in SEATO and CENTO " and explain political. economic and strategic consequences for the state's policy.
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