Biafra: We acted in self-defence —Army

...towards a better life for the people ** VOL. 25: NO. 63040 ONLINE | www.vanguardngr.com N200 WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 NIGER DELTA AVENGERS: Thousands of fleeing villagers trapped in bush without food FG orders arrest of ex-govs, ministers, senators, others over diplomatic passports 9 12 Biafra: We acted in self-defence —Army Confirms killing 5 pro-Biafra agitators, wounding 8, arresting 9 Police order disarmament of IPOB members We’ll take up arms to actualize Biafra — MASSOB 92 protesters get bail in Ebonyi, 26 in Anambra Senate set to debate motion on killings Nnamani leads Igbo delegation to Aso Villa By Henry Umoru, Chidi Nkwopara, Vincent Ujumadu, Anayo Okoli, Joseph Erunke, Levinus Nwabughiogu, Francis Igata, Peter Okutu, Okonkwo Nwabueze & Chimaobi Nwaiwu N NEWI — FOLLOWING allegation of massacre of members of Indigenous People of Biafra, IPOB, and the Movement for Continues on Page 4 Curfew in Niger, as unrest rocks community 35 Mr & Mrs MEETING: From left, Chief of Staff to the President, Mallam Abba Kyari; Edo State Governor, Comrade Adams Oshiomhole and his Akwa Ibom State counterpart, Emmanuel Udom, after a closed-door meeting with President Muhammadu Buhari at the State House, Abuja, yesterday. Photo: Abayomi Adeshida. COLUMNISTS: Anambra monarch cries out as flood sacks community See Inside C M Y K His fancy woman dumped him, now he wants us back •P.42 A country that dares not look itself in the mirror •P.17 6 Marketing tips that can enhance governance in Nigeria 37 Investors lose N425.6bn as stocks tumble 8 2 — V ANGU ARD, WEDNESD A Y, JUNE 1, 2016 VANGU ANGUARD, WEDNESDA C M Y K Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 — 3 C M Y K 4—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 POCKET CARTOON AWARD: From left, Erelu Kuti of Lagos, Erelu Abiola Dosunmu; Executive Director, Marketing, Honeywell Flour Mills Plc, Mr. Benson Evbuomwan; winner, Honeywell in Sisi Eko's Kitchen Picture Contest, Mrs. Akinola Oluwatoyin, her daughter, Tolani and Executive Director, Supply Chain, HFMP, Mr. Rotimi Fadipe, during presentation of cheque to Oluwatoyin at Vision of The Child (VoTC) event, co-sponsored by Honeywell, in Lagos. Biafra: We acted in self-defence —ARMY “Due to the widespread combined attack on the Continues from Page 1 the Actualisation of the Sovereign State of Biafra, MASSOB, Monday, by security agents in Onitsha, the 82nd Division, Nigerian Army said, yesterday, it merely invoked the extant Rules of Engagement (ROE) to resort to self-defence and protect the strategic Niger Bridge. It also said its action was borne out of the need to prevent reinforcement by the pro-Biafran members, apparently surging ahead from the far side of the strategic Niger Bridge in Onitsha. The Army also said five members of MASSOB/ IPOB were killed, eight wounded, while nine were arrested. In a statement signed by Deputy Army Public Relations Officer, Colonel H. A. Gambo, the army accused IPOB and MASSOB of launching a peace-loving populace as well as security agencies at about 0415 hours on May 30, 2016, to mar the first anniversary of the present democratic government. The statement read: “The attention of the general public is, hereby, drawn to the unwarranted attack launched by combined members of Movement for Actualization of the Sovereign State of Biafra, MASSOB, and the Indigenous Peoples of Biafra, IPOB, against the peace-loving populace as well as security agencies at about 0415 hours on May 30, 2016. “This attack was purported to have been orchestrated to mar the first anniversary of the present democratic government as part of the activities earmarked to celebrate the 50th anniversary of Biafra. IT'S UP TO YOU BY AYO ADIO - 08104802192 B ATTLES are won twice, first in the mind, second in reality. You can magnify or surmount your obstacles with your thoughts. TAKE HEART BY ELLA RANDLE- O8084919482 Knowing others is wisdom, knowing yourself is enlightenment — Lao Tzu E NLIGHTENMENT is a process. A person with a beautiful consciousness has the ability to heal with love and dissipate low frequency energies from within and an outer source. It is knowing that rejection of any kind is a spiritual call of action for an upgrade in one’s life. Everything happens for a purpose. A beautiful person is compassionate. SAYINGS OF OUR PEOPLE Only an animal that uses its teeth for climbing knows which trees are bitter. panic, tension and apprehension that generated from the activities of MASSOB and IPOB members, security agencies which comprised detachments of the Nigerian Navy, Nigeria Police, Department of State Service, National Drug Law Enforcement Agency, NDLEA, were compelled to intervene, in consonance with constitutional provisions of aid to civil authority where and when such occasion demands. “The over-arching imperative to ensure a reign of peace, security and stability in this circumstance was most starring." strategic Niger Bridge, prevent re-enforcement of the pro-Biafran members apparently surging ahead from the far side of the Niger Bridge at Onitsha. “All these efforts were in order to de-escalate the palpable tension as well as ward off the apparent threats to lives and property in the general area. In the aftermath of the fire fight that ensued, many of our troops sustained varying degrees of injury. "These injured troops are currently receiving treatment at own medical centre. Similarly, five members of MASSOB/ IPOB were killed, eight wounded, while nine were arrested for due legal actions. “This unfortunate i n c i d e n t , notwithstanding, 82 Division, Nigerian Army, wishes to assure all of its professional commitment to the protection of lives and property of the good people of Anambra State and, indeed, across its entire area of responsibility in tandem with the recent directive of the President and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Federal Republic of Nigeria through the Chief of Defence Staff to the Chief of Army Staff to avert occurrences of such unwarranted and uncivilized attacks against the good and lawabiding people of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.” Police order disarming of IPOB Continuing, the army activists How it happened said: “However, the MASSOB/IPOB members, who had earlier assembled at a school location on Ataa Road, near Saint Edmund's Catholic Parish, Maryland, Nkpor-Agu in Anambra State resorted to fierce attack against the intervening security agencies that were carrying out their legitimate mandate. “The nature of this attack involved brazen employment of various types of fire arms and all sorts of crude weapons, volatile cocktail such as acid and dynamites. "Instructively, troops of 82 Division Nigerian Army, as the lead agency of the security agencies, had to invoke the extant Rules of Engagement (ROE) to resort to selfdefence, protection of the Meanwhile, the Inspector-General of Police, IGP Solomon Arase, has directed the Assistant Inspectors General of Police and the Commissioners of Police in the affected area to immediately disarm members of the group operating with firearms The IGP noted that the targeted attacks on Police personnel, who had been performing their statutory functions in the most professional and civil manner since the latest resurgence disorder, portrayed the IPOB activists, who are orchestrating the insurrection, as having crossed the threshold in their misguided attempt to test the common will of the nation. While condemning the killing by members of IPOB, Arase also directed the arrest of any member of the group found in possession of firearms and to bring him/her to deserved justice, while all IPOB activists arrested in connection with the killing of the Policemen should be charged to court for murder. According to him, the Nigeria Police Force will continue to diligently work towards eliminating any threat to internal security and assure Nigerians of commitment to their safety and security. 26 persons arrested by police not from Anambra— Govt regrettable that our youths are being killed in such senseless manner and I want our people to understand the danger of illegally carrying firearms. “It is also regrettable that a peaceful demonstration organized by the agitators was hijacked by miscreants and that was why there were casualties.” Nnacheta said the state government would embark on mass orientation of youths to avoid a recurrence of such issue. We raised alarm before the attack —IPOB Stating its side of the story, yesterday, Anambra State Government said the state police command confirmed that none of the 26 persons arrested on Monday during the clash was from Anambra State. The police could, however, not react as the command said it was still investigating the matter. Addressing reporters in Awka to clarify government stand on the protest, the state Commissioner for Information and Communication Strategy, Ogbuefi Tony Nnacheta, said government had not ascertained the actual figure of those who died, although he argued that it was not near the figures published by some media houses. He said: “All the people involved came into the state a night before the demonstration from states outside Anambra. We are willing to welcome visitors to Anambra, but we don’t want such visitors to bring violence. After dealing with issues of kidnapping and robbery, people came from other states to cause mayhem here. “Also, the report that there was shooting in a church at Nkpor was incorrect . What we can say for sure was that two cars and a motorcycle were burnt at Nkpor. “It will be difficult for government to announce the figure of casualties when the full report has not been received. It is, however, Meanwhile, IPOB said, yesterday, that it raised alarm that security operatives were going to attack them during the Biafra Day, but no action was taken to stop the attack on people, who were not armed in any way. Media and Publicity Officer of IPOB, Mr. Emma Powerful, said Nigerian security agencies, particularly the Army and the Police, lied by saying that they were attacked by IPOB and other pro-Biafra agitators, who were not bearing arms. The statement said:”IPOB under the leadership of Mazi Nnamdi Kanu does not carry any weapon, whether dangerous or not. That is why even the clergy, doctors, lawyers and people of diverse professions can identify and show solidarity with us. We, therefore, condemn the killing of unarmed IPOB members and other Biafra agitators at Nkpor and Onitsha." Giving details of what happened on Monday, Powerful said: “Members of IPOB who travelled from outside Anambra State, on arrival, moved into St Edmund Catholic Church along Nkpor-Umuoji Road to seek the consent of God Almighty, who has been guiding us in this noble project. “The worst side of the attack was that our Continues on page 5 Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016—5 Continues from page 4 members, who were coming to honour the Biafra fallen heroes and heroines had not reached the venue of the ceremony before they met their untimely death. That was why nobody could say that IPOB flag was being waved, unlike before.” Pro-Biafra groups vow to take up arms Angered by the killing of their members, the proBiafra groups, yesterday, vowed to take up arms towards the secession of Biafra. This was even as MASSOB blamed Anambra State Governor, Wille Obiano, over what it described as acts of cowardice, inferiority complex, unsteadiness expressly exhibited by his administration which allowed the security agents to unleash terror on his subjects. In a statement made available to Vanguard by MASSOB Leader,Uchenna Madu, it accused Igbo leaders of sabotaging their cause while demanding the release of all detained proBiafran agitators. The statement read: “We condemn the brutality and the unprovoked killing of non-violent Biafran agitators during the annual anniversary of Biafra declaration mostly in Anambra State. The magnanimity of Nigerian soldiers and other security agents has been shown on the attack on armless Biafrans. This shows their primitiveness and unprofessionalism in discharging their duties. “It also shows the high level of ethnic, religious and pathological hatred against the people of Biafra by the Nigerian government. The brutal onslaught against the people of Biafra is an indirect call that the nonviolent Biafran agitators should start the militant way in Biafra restoration. We will, therefore, answer that call. “Today, Nigeria economy is bleeding because of the intimidating, consistent activities of the Niger Delta Avengers. MASSOB roundly blames Willie Obiano, the Governor of Anambra State, who out of cowardice, inferiority complex and unsteadiness expressly allowed the security agents to unleash terror on his subjects. “Anambra State is part of Biafra, and we shall continue to exist and have our programmes in Anambra State. MASSOB also noticed with disappointment the cowardly silence of key Igbo leaders, who thought that the activities of Biafran agitators do not concern them. MASSOB demands the unconditional release of all Biafra agitators arrested on Monday. “We also demand the release of bodies of dead ones and the release of Maxi Nnamdi Kanu, Benjamin Madubugwu, David Nwawuisi, Ben Onwuka and 23 others detained at Awka and Onitsha prisons. "These men are prisoners of conscience, who committed no criminal offence. They were only exercising their fundamental rights of existence." Getting bail The Imo State Police Command, yesterday, said it had released all the citizens arrested in Owerri, alongside members of IPOB, and MASSOB. Confirming this to Vanguard, yesterday, in a telephone interview, the Police Public Relations Officer, Mr. Andrew Enwerem, a Deputy Superintendent of Police, said the command released non-members of the two groups. “You will recall that suspected members of IPOB and MASSOB were arrested during that illegal procession in Owerri. There were some of them that stoutly denied membership of the two groups. The police carefully screened the suspects and quickly released all the people that had nothing to do with the procession,” the PPRO said. Meanwhile, Mr Okechukwu Nwogu, a leader of MASSOB, who spoke to journalists in Owerri, regretted the arrest of members of the group, who, according to him, were on a peaceful march to commemorate the 49th anniversary of Biafra and 17th anniversary of MASSOB. 92 granted bail in Ebonyi Also yesterday, Ebonyi State Police Command charged 92 members of MASSOB, to court. The suspects were arrested Monday in Abakaliki as they were about to embark on pro-Biafra protests. The court premises was jam-packed with heavily armed policemen to ensure law and order during the prosecution. The suspects were DINNER: From left, All Progressives Congress, APC, National Chairman, Chief John OdigieOyegun; APC National Leader, Senator Bola Tinubu; former Vice President, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar; House of Representatives Speaker, Yakubu Dogara and President Muhammadu Buhari at a dinner in honour of National Assembly members at the Presidential Villa, Abuja, yesterday. Biafra: We acted in self-defence —ARMY arraigned before the state magistrate's court on a fourcount charge of conspiracy, belonging to unlawful society, membership of unlawful group and possession of items calling for the declaration of Biafra. After the charges were read before them, all the accused persons pleaded not guilty. Their lead counsel, Jerry Ezenyi, made application for their bail, saying their offence was bailable. But in his own argument, the prosecution counsel, Adeola Elumaru, opposed the bail application, saying the accused persons had been arrested in the past for same offence. In her ruling, the trial magistrate, Stella Ogoke, granted the accused persons bail in the sum of N500,000 and seven sureties who must be within the magisterial jurisdiction. She said the sureties must be civil servants or businessmen and adjourned the matter till July 18, 2016 for definite hearing. 13 MASSOB members granted bail in Enugu In Enugu state, the Police command through the State Criminal Intelligence and Investigations Department, yesterday, arraigned 13 persons suspected to be members of MASSOB and pro-Biafran members arrested last Monday at Edinburgh Ogui axis of Enugu State. They were arraigned at Court 6 presided over by E. N. Alukwu in the Enugu North Magisterial District Holden at Enugu in charge No 245c/2016 for belonging to unlawful society called Movement for Actualization of the Sovereign state of Biafra (MASSOB) and thereby committed an offence punishable under section 495(a) of the criminal code cap 30 vol.11 Laws of Enugu State of Nigeria 2004 and also by taking part in an unlawful assembly on the said date and place to wit;and thereby committing an offence punishable under section 106 of the criminal code cap 30 vol.11 laws of Enugu State of Nigeria, among other charges. Ohanaeze youths threaten to drag Buhari, Army to ICC The Ohanaeze Youth Council (OYC) has threatened to drag the Nigerian Army to the International Criminal Court at The Hague for alleged genocide. The group also threatened to join President Muhammadu Buhari in the suit if he did not urgently call the military to order over their attacks on armless protesters. In a statement condemning the killing of unarmed pro-Biafra protesters, OYC urged President Muhammadu Buhari “to fish out the cabal in the military who are pursuing ethnic cleansing against Ndigbo. “We also warn the Nigerian Army that it is obviously crossing the boundary by its reckless killing of unarmed proBiafran protesters in the East. The Nigerian Army is making itself a candidate for trial at the International criminal court at The Hague for its crime against humanity." Senate set to debate motion on killings Today, the Senate is expected to debate on a motion seeking its condemnation and subsequent action on the killings of members of IPOB by security forces. The Senate's readiness to have heated debate on the issue is coming at the instance of the Deputy Senate President,Ike Ekweremadu, who drew the attention of the red chamber to the tragedies arising from the unfortunate anniversary celebration of the organisation, during yesterday’s plenary. Ekweremadu, who urged the Senate to treat the issue under matter of urgent national importance, condemned in strong terms, the killing of young men and women by security operatives in parts of the South-East, “all in the name of quelling disturbances.” He noted that the country had recorded so much bloodshed in various parts of the country in the past and as such, security agencies must apply caution in quelling perceived disturbances in any part of country, whatsoever, to prevent young men and women from being sent to their untimely graves. Nnamani leads Igbo delegation to meet Buhari Apparently agitated by the killings, notable Igbo leaders, yesterday, convened a high powered meeting with President Muhammadu Buhari at the Presidential Villa, Abuja. The meeting, which held behind closed doors, had mostly politicians, technocrats and chieftains of the ruling All Progressives Congress, APC, as members. Coming under the aegis of South-East Group for Change, the group paraded former Senate President, Chief Ken Nnamani and Governor Rochas Okorocha of Imo State as leaders. Members of the delegation arrived in a bus belonging to the Ken Nnamani Leadership Institute to the villa. They included National Auditor, George Moghalu; former Senators Ifeanyi Ararume and Osita Izunaso; former House of Reps member, Sharon Ikeazor; and former Executive Vice-Charman of Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), Ernest Ndukwe. Others were APC National Vice-Chairman (South East), Hon. Emma Eneukwu; member of the APC Board of Trustees, Chief Austin Edeze; Dr. Uzoma Obiyo; and Chris Akomas. Nnamani, like any other member of the delegation, refused to speak on what transpired at the meeting when approached by State House correspondents after the meeting. Asked if the issue of Biafra came up for discussion, the former Senate President replied: “No, no, not now.” However, there were feelings that Biafra may not be the issue that brought the people to the villa as Nnamani visited the President with Governor of Katsina State, Bello Masari, who is also a former Speaker of the House of Representatives. It is expected that the State House would issue an official statement on the outcome of the meeting. 6—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 2 vandals electrocuted in Owerri By Chidi Nkwopara O WERRI—TWO persons have been electrocuted at Ama Wire, Orji, Owerri North Local Government Area of Imo State, while allegedly trying to vandalise an electric transformer opposite St. Paul’s Anglican Church. V a n g u a r d investigations revealed that while one of the vandals was stuck inside the transformer cubicle, the remains of his associate was spotted a few meters away from the transformer. While the identity of one of the deceased could not be ascertained at press time, the other was said to be an indigene of Umuchoke, Orji, and a father of four, who allegedly told his relations that he was going for a church vigil that night. A cell phone, pliers and spanners, used to disconnect four armoured cables, were found on one of the bodies. A staff of Enugu Electricity Distribution Company, EEDC, who confirmed the incident to Vanguard yesterday on grounds of anonymity, opined that the vandals were obviously carrying out their act when power was restored to the area. He said: “They are likely members of the faceless gangs that have been vandalising EEDC facilities in Owerri municipality. I hope this will teach their colleagues some lessons.” Woman commits suicide after testing HIV positive in Enugu By Chinenyeh Ozor F OR being told she was HIV positive, a 46-year-old woman, Celestina Mamah, allegedly stabbed herself to death in Udenu Local Government Area, Enugu State. According to Enugu State Police Command spokesman, SP Ebere Amaraizu, the woman left her home at about 6p.m., headed for a forest family had alerted Udenu Police Division of the woman’s disappearance. Amaraizu said investigations have commenced into the incident as the body had been deposited in a nearby hospital. Client rapes 7-yr-old daughter of prophetess By Esther Onyegbula M ANY people were left speechless at the Lagos State Police Command as a seven-year-old girl narrated how she was defiled by her mother ’s client, Moruf Mohammed, at 5, Samsudeen Street, Igbogbo, Ikorodu, Lagos. It was learned that the suspect raped the victim in their apartment at about 1p.m. last Wednesday, when her mother went to the market. It was gathered that when the victim’s mother returned from the market and found her bleeding, with her school uniform dress stained with blood, she revealed that one of the mother ’s clients, who had come to see the mother, raped her (the child). According to the primary one pupil, “immediately I came back from school, Baba Moruf came to the house and asked after my mother. I told him that she was not at home. “He then gave me N1,000, pushed me towards the door and removed my pants. When I tried to shout, he used his hands to cover my mouth. He first inserted his hands inside me before using his manhood on me.” The N1,000 was for her mother—SUSPECT The suspect, 52-year-old Moruf Mohammed, who Moruf Mohammed initially said he did not know what came over him, and that it was the work of the devil at the Juvenile and Women Centre, JWC, Igbogbo Divisional headquarters, Ikorodu, denied the allegation at the Police Command, Ikeja. According to him, “I am a bus driver from Ijebu-Ode in Ogun State and I have Trader, 27, rapes 10-yr-old girl By Esther Onyegbula behind me. He later dragged me into his shop and raped me.” The suspect was, thereafter, arrested by police while the victim was taken for medical examination where a test carried out confirmed that she was actually raped. A 27-year-old trader, Kingsley Okereke, was also arrested for defiling a minor at 27, Oilmill Street, Ebute-Meta, Lagos Island. Vanguard learned that the 10year-old victim was raped in the suspect’s shop last week on her way to school. The act was exposed when the girl’s mother received a call from her daughter’s school informing her that she was sick. She rushed to the school and met her daughter bleeding. When questioned, she told her mother what had happened and the person that raped her. According to the victim, “while I was walking on my way to school, Kingsley called me but I near Ogwu Rest House in the area, where it was alleged that she stabbed herself to death with a knife. The lifeless body of the woman was found the next day at about 11a.m. after the ... woman robbed, raped Kingsley Okereke ignored him because I did not know him. “I continued on my way not knowing that he was walking Equally paraded were Orji Richard, 25, and Desmond Pedro, 24, who reportedly stabbed and raped a woman in her house in Ajah. Richard, an OND graduate of Delta State Polytechnic, said: “We attacked the woman in her house after we returned from Lagbasa masquerade festival. We went to her house at about His victim three wives. The victim’s mother called me on phone to get money for the job she was doing for me. “When I got there, she was not at home. But I met her daughter, who had just returned from school. “I went to see the victim’s mother because she is a prophetess and does some spiritual work for me. 10.30p.m. “Her window had no burglary proof. We took N4,800, phones and perfumes. When we entered, she started shouting so I stabbed her on her thigh and hand before we both raped her. I was the first to rape her.” Pedro, a graduate of Gateway Polytechnic, said: “We were strolling when we noticed her house was not fenced. We did not actually plan to rob, but we had to when we noticed she was the only one in her apartment.” Vanguard learned that the victim, who is currently responding to treatment in an undisclosed hospital, was abandoned in a pool of her blood before she was rescued by neighbours. “Unfortunately, her mother was not at home, so I gave her N1,000. I did not touch her. A few days later they arrested me for raping the little girl.” Mother’s story According to the prophetess, “I knew Moruf Mohammed sometime ago as he comes for some spiritual works. On Wednesday, I called him to get money for the work I have done for him. “When I got home later, I met my daughter bleeding profusely with her uniform stained with blood. Immediately, I took her to the school where I was told nothing like that happened and that this was the handiwork of an adult. “So I asked my daughter who did that to her? She said it was Moruf Mohammed, the client that gave her money to give to me. When we got to his place, my daughter identified him as the man that had defiled her and he was later arrested.” Vanguard gathered that the victim was taken to Mirabel Centre, where a test revealed that she was sexually abused. The case, initially reported at the Igbogbo Divisional headquarters, Ikorodu, has been transferred to the Gender Unit for further investigation. Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016—7 Ejigbo sodomy: Prosecution closes case June 16 By Abdulwahab Abdulah B UT for the absence of the only prosecution witness in the trial of 10 people accused of sodomy and sexual assault of two women and a minor at Oba Morufu International Market, Ejigbo, Lagos, the state would have closed its case before Justice Oluwatoyin Ipaye of an Ikeja High Court yesterday. The prosecution led by the state Director of Public Prosecution, DPP, Mrs Idowu Alakija, told the court that they were to present their final witness on June 16. Asking the court for a short adjournment to enable them bring the witness and close their case, Alakija, however, said she has a police witness who was in court to state the role played by the police in the investigation of the case. She said: “My Lord, we are requesting a short date for adjournment in this matter. We have only one more witness who is going to give a brief testimony.” Justice Oluwatoyin Ipaye, in a short ruling, granted the request of the prosecution and adjourned the case to June 16. She ruled: “This case is hereby adjourned to June 16 at noon for the prosecution’s final witness.” Earlier, ASP Olabisi Adejumo, a policewoman attached to the Federal Special Anti-Robbery Squad, in her testimony, narrated the role played by the market leader, Isiaka Waidi, in the incident. She said: “As a member of the investigating team, I acted as an interpreter when getting the statement of the first defendant (Waidi). “I visited his house with members of my team, while executing the search warrant, and also recorded his statement. “The defendant claimed that he was only at the crime scene at the beginning of the assault on the victims and that he left to go for a meeting at Alausa. “Our investigations revealed that his claims were not true as he was also in custody six months during the investigation.” The defendants, who are alleged by the prosecution to be members of the Odu’a People’s Congress, OPC, had allegedly tortured with pepper and sodomised Mrs Ajoke Agomo, her daughter, Nike Salami and her step-daughter, Juliana Agomo, over alleged pepper theft. Money ritual: Fake herbalist defrauds Lagos banker of N2.5m By Evelyn Usman A fake herbalist, yesterday, made a startling revelation of how a staff of one of the new generation banks approached him for money ritual. Vanguard gathered that the suspect, Seyi Ade, a holder of the Ordinary National Diploma, OND, in Business Administration, of the Ibadan Polytechnic, collected N2.5 million from the banker to prepare the concoction two months ago. However, trouble started after the concoction failed to yield expected results, following which the banker called in the Police. During investigation, he confessed to be a fake herbalist. In an interview with Vanguard at Lagos State Police Command, the suspect, whose fetish substances were displayed, said: “I was initiated as a herbalist in 2011, after I was duped as a clearing agent. “One of my clients was Lekan, a banker. He later approached me for money ritual and after discussing with some of my colleagues, they said I should collect N2.5 million from him. “I prepared a soap and instructed him to put it under a box until the next day. I told him he would find the exact amount on the left side when he goes to check the next day. “I knew it would not work. I only wanted to extort him. When he started disturbing me with phone calls, I stopped using that phone and relocated to another area in Ijebu-Ode. “I was arrested by men of the Rapid Response Squad in IjebuOde. I regret my action. I only wanted to make quick money. Besides, I shared the amount with five other colleagues. I only got N500,000 as my share.” Lagos State Commissioner of Police, Mr. Fatai Owoseni, said the suspect would be charged to court. Seyi Ade and his tools of trade. Army kills 2 bullion van robbers, arrests 6 By Davies Iheamnachor P ORT HARCOURT— MEN of the Nigerian Army, yesterday, killed two suspected armed robbers along Stadium Road, Elekohia, Port Harcourt, Rivers State. The suspects were killed while allegedly trying to rob a bullion van that was conveying a huge sum of money to an undisclosed location in the state. It was learned that some of the suspects were apprehended. Vanguard learned that at around 1p.m., four suspected robbers had mounted sentry at a strategic point in the area, waiting for the van. When the bandits saw an army patrol, they reportedly opened fire and the Army responded, leading to a heavy gun duel. A reliable source disclosed that the robbers were yet to execute the operation before the soldiers emerged. The source said three of the robbers were killed on the spot, while one escaped. Confirming the incident, the Public Relations Officer of Rivers State Police Command said: “Today (yesterday), at 1p.m., following a distress call, police and army operatives foiled a planned robbery attack on a bullion van, which the hoodlums trailed from Diamond Bank, Trans-Amadi, to Stadium Road, Elekohia. “After the exchange of fire, two of the suspects died on the spot from bullet wounds, while six others were arrested. Two pistols, a taxicoloured Primera saloon car and one red Jetta car with no number plates were recovered from the criminals.” Police arrests four serial stowaways By Evelyn Usman P LANS by four stowaways to sneak out of the country via a Malaysian-bound cargo vessel from Tin Can Island, Lagos, were aborted following their arrest by the Maritime Police Command. To the amazement of all, one of them, Ahmed Azeez, 24, said he did not regret his action, adding that he was forced to leave the shores of the country because of hardship. The stowaways, as gathered, infiltrated themselves into the vessel, which was berthed at Tin Can Island port, through the propeller. Thereafter, they entered into the manhole from where they hid themselves in a small compartment. Parading the suspects before newsmen yesterday, Assistant Inspector-General of Police in charge of Maritime Police Command, Mr. Muhammed Katsina, explained that the arrest was made following a tipoff that some stowaways are aboard MV Maersk Casablanca. The ship, according to him, was trailed to Onne, Rivers State, 23 hours after it set sail, consequent upon which the stowaways, identified as Ahmed Azeez, 33; Tunde Yagba, 33; Ajose Kehinde, 33, and Adewale Sunday, 25, were apprehended. Katsina said: “My intelligence group from the Amphibious Ambush Squad got the hint and in collaboration with men of the Nigerian Immigration Service, who played a commendable role, they were found and arrested. “One of them (Adewale) was bleeding profusely as a result of injury he sustained while sneaking into the vessel, and he has been hospitalized” One killed, houses razed as cultists clash in Delta By Ochuko Akuopha U SHIE community, Ndokwa East Local Government Area, Delta State, was, Monday night, thrown into confusion as one person was killed and three houses razed in a violent clash between members of suspected rival cult groups. The clash, it was gathered, was due to a lingering matter between some of the community’s youths. A source in the community told Vanguard that those involved in the fight were cultists, adding “the quarrel began at a burial ceremony in the community last Friday.” 8—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 Atiku: Obasanjo queried me for proposing privatisation of NNPC F ORMER VICEPRESIDENT Atiku Abubakar said, yesterday, he was queried by President Olusegun Obasanjo in 1999 for proposing the privatisation of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC. Speaking at the launch of 'We Are All Biafrans,' a book of essays by journalist and activist, Chido Onumah, in Abuja, yesterday, Atiku said he made the proposal before the Obasanjo government was inaugurated 17 years ago. He said; “In May 1999, I attended the OTC in Houston, Texas, where I advocated that NNPC should be privatised.” “When I returned, my boss (Obasanjo) queried me for saying that. Indeed, when we were inaugurated and he formed his cabinet, he allocated the portfolio of Minister of Petroleum to himself. “However, Obasanjo said last week that his greatest regret was not privatising NNPC during his eight years in power. That is 17 years after I proposed it,” he said. No going back on electricity tariff hike —FG Removal of tariff'll worsen power problem —Fashola As Senate, labour carpet FG, NERC, DISCOs over failure  Stop the tariff increase, make prepaid meters available, consumers —TUC By Henry Umoru, Joseph Erunke & Gabriel Ewetu A BUJA—THE Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission, NERC, told the Senate yesterday that there was no going back on the implementation of the 45 per cent increase in electricity tariff already in progress. According to NERC, the decision to increase the tariffs is to ensure that the power sector become revived, and that removing tariff will worsen the power problem in the country. This was disclosed yesterday by the Minister of Power, Works and Housing, Babatunde Fashola and the Acting Chairman, CEO of NERC, Dr. Anthony Akah, when they appeared before the Joint Senate Committee on Labour, Employment and Productivity as well as Power, Steel Development and Metallurgy. The Committees are chaired by Senators Suleiman Nazif and James Manager. All the senators urged the federal government to put an end to rhetorics and put in place serious action that would provide electricity to Nigerians, adding that what Nigerians expected from the government of change was the provision of basic services as electricity. Addressing the lawmakers, Fashola noted that only the NERC had the powers to fix tariffs in line with the law passed by the National Assembly. He said as a minister, he didn’t do it and asked Nigerians to put behind them the past and move the country forward by keying into the agenda of the federal government. Also yesterday, the Senate and organized Labour carpeted Electricity Distribution Companies, DISCOs and generation companies, GENCOs, over what they termed exploitation of the people and failure to provide services commensurate with the money collected from Nigerians. Speaking further, Fashola explained that the regulatory power of the sector had also been placed on National Electricity Regulatory Commission, NERC, by an Act of Parliament, hence his job was to line up behind what NERC was doing. The minister said he was in support of the hike in electricity tariff by the commission which came into effect three months ago and generated public outcry from Nigerians. He said: “The real actor here is NERC, NERC is the only body Interbank market remains paralysed By Babajide Komolafe &Peter Egwuatu T HE INTERBANK foreign exchange market yesterday remained paralysed, even as operators wait anxiously for the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, to announce details of its new foreign exchange policy. Similarly activities at the parallel market were near zero yesterday, prompting the parallel market exchange rate to remain stable at N349 per dollar. Meanwhile, analysts at Renaissance Capital, Rencap, expressed doubts that the expected flexible exchange rate regime would be applicable to the interbank market. Trading in the interbank market was suspended last year due to restrictions imposed by the CBN. Foreign exchange dealers were, however, hopeful that the ‘flexible exchange rate policy’ to be introduced by the CBN would revive trading in the interbank market. free to all PRESENTATION: From left, Sen. Tijani Mohammed, the Executive Secretary, Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative, NEITI, Mr. Waziri Adio; Senate President, Dr. Abubakar Bukola Saraki, Sen. Sam Egwu, and Sen. Joshua Dariye, after the NEITI boss presented a copy of the 2013 Audit report of the agency to the Senate President in Abuja, yesterday. Stocks tumble on panic selling: Investors lose N425.6bn By Peter Egwuatu T HE GAINS recorded in the Nigerian stock market were reversed, yesterday as investors lost N425 .6 billion as a result of panic selling. Consequently, the All Share Index plunged 4.3 per cent amid profit taking and Foreign Exchange, uncertainty speech by President Muhammadu Buhari . After the Index touched a year high of 28,902.25 point on Friday, the benchmark index tumbled to 27,671.08 points yesterday , sending Year to Date , YTD return (-3.4%) back to the negative region. The market value of stocks, market capitalisation shrank by N425.6bilion to close at N9.5trillion. The stock markets sharp decline was broadly driven by huge losses across the board, including market bellwethers such as ZENITH (9.7%), NIGERIAN BREWERIES (-4.9%) and DANGOTE CEMENT (-4.6%). Market activity level was mixed as volume traded fell 46.1% to 334.9 million units while value traded rose 11.8% to N3.1bilion In line with the above, all sector indicators trended southwards with the Banking sector index leading the pack, down 6.6% on the back of losses in ZENITH (-9.7%) and GUARANTY (-5.2%). In the same vein, the Industrial goods index fell 5.5%, as investors sold down on WAPCO (-7.8%) and DANGCEM (-4.6 %). The Consumer goods and Oil & Gas indices also followed suit, declining 2.8% and 2.3% respectively, as NIGERIAN BREWERIES (-4.9%) and FORTE (-5.0%) closed lower. The Insurance index also lost, 1.1% to close out the poor performance. Sentiments further wane Market breadth (advancers/ decliners ratio) weakened, dropping to 0.2 times from 0.9 times in the previous session as 9 stocks advanced in contrast to 39 decliners. The top gaining stocks were TRANSEXPRESS (+9.2%), ETRANZACT (+9.0%) and UPL (+5.0%) while ZENITH (-9.7%), ETI (-9.6%) and FBNH (-9.4%) depreciated the most. by the law that you enacted that fixes tariff, not the minister, not the ministry. ‘’ That is the independence that we created since the electricity sector reform Act 2005. It was a landmark legislation, the more I read that legislation, the more I salute the parliamentarians who debated that legislation. “Of course, every legislation is often times limited to the circumstance of those who made it. That is why there are amendments from time to time but up to last night, I still referred to that legislation preparing our rural electrification plan and the rural electrification form and that legislation seems to have addressed many things. ‘’Let me say again for the purpose of those who will benefit from this public hearing that today, there is no PHCN anymore and we must migrate because we have moved on from it. “As minister, I inherited a power sector where government interest had been illegally sold and, therefore, I don’t control how power is distributed, I don’t control how power is generated as was possible to do in the past. ‘’They are now largely private businesses, except those where government now has some minority shares and so government is now minority shareholder in businesses where they are majority shareholder and we can only exercise collaborative pressure to get things done but things must be done now on a commercial basis. “In the past, it was easy for government to manage the distribution access to say give power to the people, don’t collect money. It is no longer to do so because government is now a minority shareholder in this regard. ‘’Government control is limited and it is largely exercised regulatorily by NERC, NERC sets the tariff, so my interventions here would be largely to express why I support what NERC has done and to help amplify my understanding of it. “The DISCOS were making it very clear to us that if we did not give them the market reflective tariff, it means that government would have to carry the continuing cost that accumulated in the region of about a trillion naira because tariff had been increased in 2015 and then reversed because of electoral significance." Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016—9 NON RETURN OF DIPLOMATIC PASSPORTS: FG orders arrest of ex-ministers, governors, senators, others A By Omeiza Ajayi BUJA—IRKED by the refusal of some past public officers to return their diplomatic passports and other official documents, the federal government has ordered their arrest. The officials include former governors, lawmakers and others who served during the last dispensation of ex-President Goodluck Jonathan. Government had since last year ordered all ex-officials to submit those documents to the Nigeria Immigration Service, NIS, and threatened to apply sanctions on those who refused to heed the call. New CG's order However, at his maiden briefing with top management staff of Nigeria Immigration Service yesterday in Abuja, newly-appointed Comptroller General of the Nigeria Immigration Service, Muhammad Babandede, ordered the arrest of all the former political office holders still in possession of their diplomatic passports. The meeting was called to enable the CG unveil his operational guidelines to senior officers from the rank of Comptrollers. He said: “In view of the earlier publication for return of official/ diplomatic passports by former political office holders and retired public servants, it must be noted that charges will be pressed against unauthorized holders of such documents. ‘’This is because, such persons are no longer in the eligibility list and are, therefore, in contravention of Section 10 of the extant Immigration Act, 2015. “I am, hereby, directing that unauthorized holders of such passports be arrested at the airports and other points of entry/ departure. Efforts will be made also to trace such unauthorized holders in their given addresses.” According to Babandede, 158 diplomatic passports and 310 official passports have so far been retrieved. The CG also read the riot act to personnel who would want to continue in the past, saying it was no longer going to be business as usual. “I am aware of money being extorted from the hands of passport applicants and at various borders/check points in the country. What is happening in the liberated territories in the North East is most disturbing to me. Illegal check points and extortion ‘’Heartless Immigration officers set illegal check points at hinterland to bully and extort C M Y K money from citizens already devastated by Boko Haram insurgency. I will not accept this Service to be the second grade of Boko Haram. Anti-corruption squad “I am setting an anticorruption squad, but before this, I will hold the zonal coordinators and Comptrollers responsible. I do not want your blood money, as organized crime law enforcement called ‘returns’. ‘’We will also do our best to send the limited resources available for operations to avoid operatives funding job with corrupt monies. “Suddenly, under our very eyes, the NIS ship started drifting in the wrong direction. Indiscipline and corruption became the order of the day. The leadership became helpless with pressures on postings and deployments. Absenteeism became the norm in supposedly “non-lucrative” posts,” he recalled. Decentralization of passport issuance and administration The CG also gave directives for the decentralization of passport issuance and administration. He listed other sweeping changes to include approval for change of name due to marriage which he said could now be given by the state comptrollers. “Approval for replacement of lost passports shall henceforth be given by state comptrollers after online vetting and processing of application at the Passport Division in the Service’s headquarters. ‘’Effort will be made to stop passport officers from coming to Abuja for collection of booklets. This will hopefully reduce corruption. Additional passport office will be opened in state commands where the existing passport office is getting overwhelmed with high demand. ‘’We will involve state comptrollers in the issuance of official passports to applicants in the state,” he added. BRIEFING: From left: Rev. Father Alexander Oboh, Secretary to the cardinal, Anthony Cardinal Olubunmi Okogie, Archbishop Emeritus of Lagos Archdiocese, and Director of Communications, Catholic Archdiocese of Lagos, Monsignor Gabriel Osu, during a briefing on the state of the nation as part of activities to mark Cardinal Okogie's 50th priestly ordination anniversary and 80th birthday in Lagos, yesterday. We're owing IOCs $7bn —NAPIMS As confusion trails agency's alleged $260m contract scam By Emman Ovuakporie & JohnboscoAgbakwuru A BUJA—GROUP General Manager of National Petroleum Investment Management Services, NAPIMS, Dafe Fejebor, yesterday said his agency had in the last five years, owed International Oil Companies, IOCs, $7 billion. Fejebor made this revelation in his presentation at an investigative hearing on alleged $260 million “illegal” contract by National Petroleum Investment Management Services NAPIMS, organised by joint House committees on Procurement and Petroleum Resources (Upstream). He said: “In the last five years, things really started going bad and we are really trying our very best to get them resolved off line. “In short, we are at a cross road because when we approached the IOCs, they simply told us to operate a base case budget before they can continue with us. “From my understanding of business, a case base budget is doing business without growth and we have to resort to cut cost on services to survive but some guys providing us services totally refused”. Fejebor had to do this narration when the chairman of the committee on petroleum, Victor Nwokolo, asked why he could not patronise Temile and Sons, a wholly Nigerian-owned company. Earlier, during the hearing controversy had trailed the exact amount involved in the alleged $260 million “illegal” contract by National Petroleum Investment Management Services NAPIMS. The bone of contention presented before the joint committee took a new dimension when Tilone Subsea, through its Managing Director, Mr. Stanford Tassie, alleged that the logistic contract duly approved and given to his firm was unlawfully terminated by NAPIMS and given to GMT against the provision of the Public Procurement Act as well as the Nigerian Local Content Act. “GMT Energy Resources was illegally awarded the same contract which negates the provision of the 2007 Public Procurement Act,’’ he said. He told the committee that his company was originally given the contract for a duration of five years which was extended by three more years and approved by the then President Jonathan in 2010. He pointed out that even the NNPC in its advertorial in Guardian Newspaper of January 15, 2016, admitted the fact that the contract awarded to GMT Ltd was illegal and lacked due process approval. He alleged that in the advertorial, the NNPC clearly stated that GMT vessel was used to replace Tilone vessel which originally handled logistics for ESSO during the drilling process. Redirect ship of state or risk revolution, Okogie tells Buhari L By Sam Eyoboka AGOS—ARCHBISHOP Emeritus of Catholic Archdiocese of Lagos, Anthony Caedinal Okogie, yesterday urged President Muhammadu Buhari to return to his inaugural address to the nation, incorporate his ruling party’s blueprint and redirect the ship of state or risk a revolution. Addressing newsmen in his Archbishop’s Court in Ikoyi, Lagos, as part of preparations for his 80th birthday and his 50th priestly ordination anniversary, the cardinal averred that one year after the inauguration of the Buhari administration, the poor masses were left to roam about without proper guidance, adding that majority wallop in penury in the midst of plenty. “The swearing in of the APC government last year was perceived as a major milestone in the people’s quest for positive change and improvement in their quality of life. But a year later, thousands of workers are being laid off every day, the value of the Naira is falling drastically, while many states are owing their workers many months of unpaid salaries,” Okogie further agued. Okogie, who took a cursory look at the state of the nation after one year of Buhari’s administration, warned that the Federal Government, which gave so much promise last year, must tread softly with the Biafra agitators and Niger Delta Avengers, noting that there was so much poverty among the youth. “There is a popular saying that to jaw jaw is better than to war war, I am aware that the Niger Delta Avengers have reeled out a number of conditions to be met before seizing further attacks on oil installations. I am equally aware that President Buhari has vowed to deal decisively with the militants,” he maintained, adding that just a few day ago, the Nigerian military stormed Gbaramatu Kingdom in search of exmilitant, Government Ekpemupolo, alias Tompolo. “While condemning the disruption of our oil facilities under any guise, I equally want to, stress that the use of military force is not a solution,” noting that option of military would only aggravatthe situation. 10 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY JUNE 1 , 2016 RMD, Olu Jacobs, others feature in Glo-sponsored Hush N IGERIA’S data grandmasters, Globacom, have lent their support to Hush, a telenovella starring Richard Mofe-Damijo, Olu Jacobs and Thelma Okoduwa, among others. It is currently showing on Africa Magic Showcase, Channel 151 on DSTV. The 261-series telenovella boasts a 22-man A-list cast which includes top level actors such as Richard Mofe-Damijo, Olu Jacobs, Thelma Okoduwa and Mawuli Gavar from Ghana. It chronicles the interesting interplay of ambition, power, intrigues and emotional desires and further explores the affairs between members of the high society and the attendant power shifts which externalise the varying nuances of the different characters. Specifically, Bem’s marriage proposal to Arinola sets off a chain of events fuelled by the secrets in their respective lives. The secrets run through the backrooms of secret societies, the corridors of the judiciary and on the social media. Globacom, in a statement released in Lagos, encouraged Nigerians to watch the drama series broadcast weekly at 8 p.m. on Monday through Friday, with repeats at 4 p.m. on DSTV Channel 151 while assuring the public of rich entertainment value in addition to vital lessons on coping with existentialist issues of life in sundry ways which the telenovela will teach them. “Hush presents various slices of contemporary African family life with its attendant intrigues, follies, virtues and vices. It teaches and thrills as it unravels secret after secret in the lives of the protagonists that mirrors what happens in the real world.'' ACUTE WATER SHORTAGE: Lagos Assembly summons commissioner, LSWC boss By Ebun Sessou L AGOS—MEMBERS of the Lagos State House of Assembly, yesterday decried the shortage of water supply in the state. They, however, resolved to summon the Managing Director of Lagos State Water Corporation, LSWC, Mr. Mumuni Badmus and Commissioner for Budget, Mr. Ashade to work together in order to curb the lingering water shortage in the s since the issue, according to the MD is related to inaccessibility of approved funds as provided for in the year 2016 budget. A member representing Surulere constituency 1, Desmond Elliot who raised the issue under Matter of Urgent Public Importance stated that “The issue of shortage supply of water in Lagos is a problem that needs urgent attention before it leads to epidemics in the state”. In his contribution, Chairman House Committee on Environment, Dayo Fafunmi said that he has spoken to the MD LSWC to alleviate this problem but he informed him that the major problem the corporation is having is inaccessibility of approved funds in the budget. The Speaker, Mudashiru Obasa however stated that since the problem has been identified there is need for synergy between the MD LSWC and Commissioner for Budget. The House directed them to meet with Chairman House Committee on Environment in order to find A Nigerian, Fadesola Adedayo, has made history after completing a 17-day marathon from Lagos to Abuja and back to Lagos, to raise awareness for Steven Johnson Disease. Steven Johnson Syndrome is a rare skin disease. Fadesola, 25, reached the Gani Fawehinmi Park, Ojota, Lagos at 12:13pm after covering 11 states and 717 kilometres on a daily consecutive marathon, which the Govt appeals for understanding Meantime, the state government has again appealed to Lagosians to bear with her as residents in some parts of the state are experiencing disruption in public water supply in their areas, saying that this is due to shortage in gas supply to the M R. Yomi BadejoOkusanya, a strategic communications expert and PR practitioner was, weekend elected President of Africa Public Relations Association, APRA, the continent’s Public Relations professional regulatory body. The election, conducted by the Governing Council of APRA, also saw Mrs. Jane Gitau of Kenya 2016 from the Federal Capital Territory, FCT, Abuja. Speaking to newsmen on the 17 marathons in 17-day project, Adedayo said he was on a mission to create awareness and raise research funds worth $1million for Steven Johnson Syndrome, a rare skin disease that killed his brother, Adeyosola Adedayo, on March 20, 2012. Johnson syndrome, a form of toxic epidermal necrolysis, is a life-threatening skin condition, in which cell death causes the epidermis to separate from the dermis. Akute Independent Power Plant (IPP) and other facilities. The State Commissioner for the Environment, Dr. Babatunde Adejare, who made the appeal recently, stated that the inadequate supply of gas can be attributed to the vandalisation of gas pipelines in the Niger Delta Region of the country, adding that the adverse effect of this vandalisation has also affected the water production VISIT: From left; Executive Director, Dangote Group, Halima Aliko Dangote; Borno State Governor, Alhaji Kashim Shettima; President/ CEO, Dangote Group, Aliko Dangote during the Borno State Governor's courtesy visit to Dangote Industries’ Corporate Office in Lagos yesterday. CP urges Lagosians to disregard alleged Avengers' threat By Evelyn Usman L AGOS State Commissioner of Police, Mr Fatai Owoseni, yesterday Nigerian, Kenyan elected APRA President, Scribe emerged as Secretary General. Marathoner for disease awareness makes history commenced on the 13th of May, By Chioma Obinna lasting solutions to aforementioned problem. at other water works facilities across the state. The Commissioner noted that the main concern of the government is to increase the supply of water due to the ever increasing population of Lagos, as a commercial nerve centre, stressing that, “As at 2010, the daily water demand by residents was 500 million gallons per day while daily supply was 210 million gallons per day. There is therefore a short fall of 290 million gallons per day.” The elections climaxed activities marking the 28th edition of APRA International Conference tagged APRA Calabar 2016. The new APRA Executive was immediately inaugurated by the Council led by the outgoing President Mr. Peter Mutie from Kenya, and witnessed by Ms. Christina Chima, outgoing Vice President from Zimbabwe; Mr. Bart de Vries, President of the International Public Relations Association (IPRA); and delegates from various part of the continent also witnessed the transition. According to Mutie, other committee’s positions zoned to other regions in the continent will be made public at a later date. The executive committee will serve for two years with a maximum of two terms. Badejo-Okusanya is a known name in the practice and development of the public relations profession in Nigeria and in Africa. Prior to his emergence as President, he was the Secretary General of APRA. He is a Fellow of the Nigerian Institute of Public Relations (NIPR). advised Lagosians not to panic over news making the rounds that the Niger Delta Avengers would launch an attack on some parts of the state, describing it as a mere rumour. He assured that security agencies were on top of the situation. On the part of the command, he revealed that proactive measures had been put in place to counter any such attack. Briefing newsmen on the command’s recent achievements, Owoseni hinted that it had begun a raid in Ikorodu area of the state which was rumoured as one of the Niger Delta Avengers main targets. So far, he said 200 suspects were arrested. While screening the suspects, most of them, according to him were discovered to be members of different cult groups, with tattoo signs of their respective confraternities on parts of their body. He said: “As I speak, there is no threat of bombing any police station in Ikorodu by Niger Delta Avengers. Earlier it was rumoured that the Third Mainland bridge would be bombed on Democracy Day. But it did not happe. Aside this, security agencies in the state are on top of the situation.'' Rape leads as Lagos records 4, 035 domestic violence cases L AGOS—THE Lagos State Government yesterday said in the last one year it handled a total of 4, 035 cases ranging from rape, child abuse, sexual assault, sexual abuse, defilement, divorce, matrimonial issues and child’s custody and maintenance, just as it vowed not to shy away from prosecuting perpetrators of domestic violence crime no matter how highly placed in the society. The State’s Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice, Mr. Adeniji Kazeem, who disclosed this during a press briefing in Alausa on the activities of the Lagos State Domestic and Sexual Violence Response Team in the last one year, said government, through the agency, equally handled a total of 192 cases. Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 — 11 ‘Travel ban on govs could plunge Nigeria into civil war’ By Gbenga Olarinoye O SOGBO—THE Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, Osun State chapter, yesterday warned President Muhammadu Buhari against acts capable of plunging the country into civil war, saying tampering with the constitutionally guaranteed immunity of governors would spell doom for the country. The party, in a statement issued in Osogbo by its Director of Research, Publicity and Strategy, Prince Diran Odeyemi, urged the President to immediately drop plans to alleged plans to impose travel ban on governors of Rivers and Ekiti states - Nyesom Wike and Ayo Fayose, respectively, saying there was nothing done to Buhari by the duo that Rauf Aregbesola of Osun did not do to Goodluck Jonathan while he was in office. Odeyemi said the same Section 308 of the constitution that gives the President immunity also provides the governors with same leverage, adding that, instead of tinkering with the idea of travel ban on the governors, if any security infraction is noticed, the President should approach the court. Recalling how the PDP Obasanjo-led Federal Government approached the court when the administration of Senator Bola Tinubu created local government areas in Lagos State, Odeyemi opined that adding the salt of travel ban on governors with immunity which is the same as the president, to the injury of constant flouting of court orders by the Buhari administration in the last one year is not portraying the president as a true democrat. The statement reads in part: “Since the news broke of plans by Buhari to ban PDP governors Ayo Fayose and Nyesom Wike from travelling using Department of State Security, DSS, as threat, INEC to conclude Rivers, Kogi elections July 31 if.. By Omeiza Ajayi A BUJA—THE Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) yesterday, in Abuja expressed its committment to conclude the suspended elections in Rivers, Imo, Kogi and Kano states not later than July 31, 2016. The elections were earlier disrupted by violence, forcing INEC to cancel the polls and pull out its staff. INEC, however, gave a caveat. It said provided that all necessary consultations and activities leading to the elections were concluded on time and that conditions were conducive enough for the conduct of the elections. In a statement issued and signed by the Director, Voter Education and Publicity, Oluwole Osaze-Uzzi, the Commission reiterated that in spite of this commitment, “it would not return to conduct elections or hesitate to further postpone or discontinue the suspended elections in any area where there was imminent threat to lives or to peace or security, especially where such threats were likely to lead to breakdown of law and order”. The Commission which issued a road map for the resolution of the crisis and violence which led to the suspension of the elections in the affected areas said it would fix the dates for the elections following consultations with political parties and candidates. Meanwhile, INEC has scheduled the Continous Voter Registration (CVR) exercise for Edo and Ondo States from Wednesday, June 22, to Sunday, June 26, 2016. According to the Commission’s Decision Extract issued on May 26, 2016 and signed by the Director, Commission’s Secretariat, Ishaku A. Gali, the Commission has also scheduled Monday, 27th June 2016 as the conclusion of Claims and Objections. Oyo govt denies privatising schools ...Says no teacher will be sacked I BADAN—THE Oyo State Government has debunked insinuations that its new policy direction on education is aimed at privatizing its secondary schools, just as it clarified that the proposed partnership with stakeholders would not lead to retrenchment of a single teacher. The government’s position was conveyed at a news conference by the Special Adviser to the Governor on Communication and Strategy, Mr. Yomi Layinka, in Ibadan, yesterday Other stakeholders at the press briefing were the Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology, Mrs. Aderonke Makanjuola; and her counterpart in the Information and Culture ministry, Dr. Bashir Olanrewaju. The government’s representatives said the press conference was called to allay the fears of members of the public who have been fed with what he called half truth and outright falsehood by a few uninformed individuals and organizations. As a governor elected on the popular mandate of the people for a historic second term, Layinka said Senator Abiola Ajimobi would not take any decision that would be against the overriding interest of the public. He explained that the government only responded to clarion calls by religious leaders, missionaries, old students’ associations and communities to partner with it in the management of few of the schools, which they originally owned. Layinka said, “We are only going into partnership with these bodies who might meet the criteria for return of such schools. We are not selling our schools. In fact, we might end up returning not more than 20 out of our 631 secondary schools that were originally owned by missionaries and communities. Ondo workers to begin indefinite strike today A By Dayo Johnson KURE—ORGANIZED labour in Ondo State yesterday directed workers to commence an indefinite strike today over failure of government to pay their five months salaries/pensions arrears. Government is owning its workforce from January this year till date. The directive was contained in a communique issued at the end of an emergency meeting held yesterday in Akure by leaders of the unions. It was jointly signed by chairmen of the state NLC, Bosede Daramola, JNC, Sunday Adeleye and TUC, Ekundayo Soladoye and their secretaries. It said: “It has become unbearable that workers have not received salaries for the past five months at a stretch'' which they said has negatively affected workers and pensioners economically, socially, psychologically and health wise.'' images of events of the past years have kept on reappearing “We don’t want anything that can truncate this democracy. Attempt to strip two PDP governors of their immunity is capable of enacting civil war .” The party then called on all past leaders to prevail on President Buhari to shelve the idea to save the country of needless tension and constitutional crises. UI unions draw battle-line with mgt over salaries, arrears By Ola Ajayi I BADAN—THE Academic Staff Union of Universities and other unions in the University of Ibadan have now drawn a battle line with the school management over part payment of their salaries and arrears from January 2016 to May. The Chairman Academic Staff Unions of Universities, (ASUU) University of Ibadan Chapter, Dr Deji Omole disclosed yesterday that the unions had endured enough and “reached the limit, adding that they have resolved to receive their full salaries from the Federal Government and not part-payment of their salaries again.” While demanding full payment of salaries and arrears of five months owed his members, Omole stressed that the UI ASUU had told the Vice Chancellor to pay all staff in full in May and not partpayment, saying life had become difficult for them. He said, “Since January 2016, salaries have not been paid in full and deduction were not remitted and we have been showing understanding because we were told things will change once the budget is signed by the president but immediately after signing the budget he implemented increment is fuel pump price rather than meeting our welfare needs. Reacting, the Vice Chancellor, University of Ibadan, Prof Abel Idowu Olayinka explained that the Federal Government is presently owing the institution the sum of N782 million as shortfall on personnel cost. He hinted that the shortfall had compelled the university not to be able to pay full salaries and remit full deductions to staff unions and cooperatives. 12—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 By Emma Amaize, Regional Editor, SouthSouth, Egufe Yafugborhi, Simon Ebegbulem Akpokona Omafuaire , Godwin Oghre Tom Moses & Perez Brisibe W ARRI—HUNDREDS of villagers, including women and children, fleeing Gbaramatu communities in Warri South-West Local Government Area of Delta State, following the siege by soldiers, have remained trapped in the bush for the past four days without food. This came as Niger Delta Avengers yesterday accused the Chief of Army Staff, COAS, Lt.General Tukur Buratai, of telling President Muhammadu Buhari, that its members were responsible for the death of 50 soldiers in the creeks of the Niger Delta. Vanguard gathered that controlled movement in and out of the creeks by soldiers ostensibly to checkmate the militants, had also compounded the woes of fleeing victims as they could neither move nor get immediate help from relatives outside the crisis zone. Reacting to the development, Ijaw Youth Council, IYC, in a statement by its spokesperson, Mr. Eric Omare, said: “The Ijaw Youth Council, IYC, Worldwide wishes to alert the world to the massive military and genocidal attacks against Ijaw people and communities of the Niger Delta of Nigeria. “From Monday, May 30 to the early hours of today, Tuesday, May 31, 2016, there have been massive military attacks against innocent Ijaw communities and peoples from Gbaramatu to Ogbe-Ijoh Kingdoms in Delta State to Southern Ijaw, Nembe, Brass and some other local government areas of Bayelsa State. “In Gbaramatu, Delta State the people, especially women and children are in serious danger of mass death if they are not rescued from the rampaging military officers. ‘’Most people that ran into the bush in Oporoza, Kurutie, Kunukunuma, Kokodiagbene and some other villages and communities in Gbaramatu Kingdom in Warri South West Local Government Area of Delta State are yet to be seen. “In parts of Ogbe-Ijoh, especially the Naifor Island (Opposite Warri), the Navy throughout the night of May 30 to May 31, shot sporadically into the communities and in the process, a couple (Mr and Mrs Tiemo) were critically wounded. “Ironically, this couple only recently ran to Naifor Island to escape the military onslaught. The villagers in desperation took BRIEFING: From right: Bayelsa State Deputy Governor, Rear Admiral John Jonah (retd), state Chief Economic Adviser, Mr. Duate Iyabi, and Commissioner for Information & Orientation, Hon. Jonathan Obuebite, during the state's transparency briefing, at the Deputy Governor’s Conference Room, Government House, Yenagoa. Thousands of fleeing villagers trapped in bush without food NIGER DELTA AVENGERS: •We did not kill 50 soldiers —Avengers •Chief of Army Staff telling Buhari lies against us •10 persons seized by Army not our members •Ex-militants list conditions for peace •Renewed militancy, challenge to alternative revenue—Ogbemudia the critically injured couple to the Navy base where they left them for the Navy to do whatever they wished to do with the couple." The state of this couple from Ayakoromo community in Burutu Local Government Area of Delta State is still unknown at the time of issuing this statement. ‘’The IYC recall a similar incident a few months ago at the start of the renewed hostilities in the Niger Delta region in the same community. “There is no oil facility in Naifor Island, Ogbe-Ijoh and none is close to the community. Therefore, there is no singular justification why the Navy has decided to use that particular community as its main target to justify the huge sum of money allocated to them to find the Avengers.’’ In its accusation of the Army chief, Niger Delta Avengers, NDA, in a tweet yesterday, gave account of how the soldiers perished, and denied claims by the Army that it arrested 10 of its members, last Saturday, at Oporoza, saying there was no truth in the claim. The Chief of Army Staff had disclosed last weekend in Port Harcourt that the Niger Delta Avengers were criminals, adding that the group was killing soldiers in locations in the region and vowed that the army would crush them. Buratai had said: “They have been attacking our troop locations, killing our soldiers. We will not tolerate them. We will deal with them according to the law. We will look for them wherever they are, they are not agitating for anything, and they are just into crime. ‘’Communities should be patriotic enough to expose these criminals. They have nothing to fear, they should help fish out these criminals killing our soldiers, and we will not tolerate that." But the militants said in response: ‘’The Chief of Army Staff, Lt. General T. Y. Buratai, in his statement said NDA killed Nigeria soldiers, it is a big lie. Chief of Army Staff, we are not the ones killing your soldiers, stop lying.” “The Chief of Army Staff deployed personnel to the creeks without amphibian training, that led to the death of about 50 soldiers. If not for the help of local fishermen, the death rate would have been up to 100. “He has been lying to his Commander in Chief, President Muhammadu Buhari that NDA are killing soldiers. This is our stand; we have not killed any soldier. If we do, we will claim responsibility because we take pride and responsibility in all we are doing. That is our code. “Nigeria military also lied that NDA kill soldiers. We have not engaged in combat with them, but if they want us to kill them, let them come after us.” On the alleged arrest of 10 of its members, they tweeted: “Our attention has been drawn to the arrest of 10 Niger Delta Avengers boys by Nigeria military. None of our strike team has been arrested, it is all a lie.” Meanwhile, ex-militants in the Niger Delta yesterday in Sapele, listed conditions for a cessation in the current spate of bombings of oil installations in the region. According to the ex-militants, unless the conditions are met by the Federal Government, there would be no respite in the area and more militant groups will emerge. The conditions, according to their leaders, Paul Toruwei and Anthony Dango, include the fact that the Federal Government must audit all the records of payments made to ex-militants so far from the beginning of the Amnesty programme. “The Amnesty Office must pay up all outstanding payments to us. It must pay all those who have not been receiving the monthly stipend since 2009. ‘’The Amnesty Office has lied to the President that it is paying everyone his stipends when it is not paying more than half of us who surrendered weapons to the Federal Government at the commencement of the Amnesty programme. “The government has since January 2016 stopped the payment of N65,000 monthly stipend to those of us who have finished their school and skill acquisition training. We have no other means of livelihood, so the government must restore the payments. “We also want the government to correct the false information that the Amnesty Office has fully paid till date over 30,000 recipients their monthly amnesty entitlements of N65,000 each. That is not true, the true position of the actual number of people paid, which is far less than the figure of 30,000 persons, must be revealed to avert further trouble in Niger Delta. “There would be more bombings and more militant groups will spring up, if these conditions are not met immediately,’’ the exmilitants stated. Similarly, Ijaw People Development Initiative, IPDI, has also released the names of 10 persons arrested at Oporoza by the Army, saying they were students, plumbers, bricklayers, community youths and artisans and not Avengers as claimed. National president of the group, Austin Ozobo, listed the 10 persons to include Ebis Emma Job (SS1 Student, Gbaraun Grammar School, Oporoza), Philip Gagha (Palace cook), Andrew (Palace driver) and Tebe-ebi (Palace tailor). Others are Emotimifagha (Student of Gbaraun Grammar School, Oporoza), John David (Student of Gbaraun Grammar School, Oporoza), Solomon Teiwei (Student of Gbaraun Grammar School, Oporoza), Oromoni Peter Miyebi (Community boy), Godspower Abraham (Student of Gbaraun Grammar School, Oporoza) and Bright (mechanic) Also, spokesperson of Gbaramatu Traditional Council, GTC, Chief Godspower Gbenekama, expressed regrets that soldiers seized two speedboats donated to the council by Delta State Oil Producing Areas Development Commission, DESOPADEC, and also dismissed claims that the 10 persons were members of the NDA. Reacting to the situation in the region, two-time former governor of old Bendel State, Dr. Samuel Ogbemudia, said yesterday the renewed militancy in the Niger Delta was a challenge to President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration to focus on measures for alternative revenue for the nation. Ogbemudia, who noted that the President had done well in the last one year, stressed the need for the nation to go back to agriculture. According to him, agriculture produced the groundnut pyramids in the North, Cocoa pyramid in the East, palm oil and rubber in the Midwest and East which he said could not be bombed. He said: “My personal opinion is that the bombing and destruction of pipelines in the Niger Delta is a challenge to the country to look for an alternative source of funding. ‘’If we had paid attention to agriculture as the North is producing groundnut, the West cocoa, the Mid-West palm oil and others do the same, nobody can sabotage the economy by blowing up pipelines. The pyramids in Kano, you cannot get there to say you want to go and bomb it.’’ Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016—13 NASS issues bench warrant on 7 oil companies NON REMITTANCE TO NDDC: •Plans forensic audit of of commission's account By Henry Umoru, Emman Ovuakporie, Johnbosco Agbakwuru & Joseph Erunke A BUJA—THE National Assembly joint Committee on Niger Delta Development Commission, NDDC, yesterday issued a bench warrant on seven oil companies operating in the Niger Delta region for failure to appear before a public hearing to defend themselves for alleged non remittance of the statutory funds to the NDDC for the development of the region. This came as the lawmakers accused the management of NDDC of not keeping accurate financial records with remittances from oil companies which had robbed the commission of funds to execute projects. The position of the joint committee was as a result of revelations from some oil companies that had made frantic efforts to meet with the management of the NDDC to reconcile their accounts with he commission and settle the necessary outstanding. Oriental Energy Resources specifically told the committee that it had made several efforts to meet with the NDDC since December, 2015, and had written about three letters to the commission to have a meeting to reconcile accounts, saying it had $1 million to pay to the commission for the past six months but NDDC had not given the company audience. Chief Technical Adviser to Oriental Energy Resources, Goni Sheikh who disclosed this at the Passage C HIEF Lawrence Obukohwo Ologide, the Omamoruan of Uvwie Kingdom and the Orosuewhowho of Agbarha kingdom, Delta State is dead. Chief Ologide, 78, was a former director at the Federal Ministry of Agriculture. Funeral arrangements begins Thursday, June 2, with a vigil mass at St. Anthony Catholic Church, Airport Road, Ugborikoko, Effurun and funeral mass at the same venue the following day with internment at his compound, at Otovwodo, Warri South LGA. He is survived by his wife, children, grand-children, uncles, brothers and sisters. Late Lawrence Ologide meeting of the Senate and House of Representatives joint committee on NDDC, at the Senate wing, Abuja, told the committee that his company paid $18 million to the commission in 2014 and had set aside the $1 million only that the commission had failed to schedule a meeting with the company despite several letters sent to its management. Sheikh pleaded with the committee to intervene by making the NDDC schedule meeting to reconcile all the accounts. He said: “As at December (2015) we had $1million to pay to NDDC. We have written several letters to the commission for us to meet and reconcile our account, but we have not received any reply. We plead with the committee to talk to the NDDC for us to fulfill our obligation, we know what the law says.” Chairman of the senate committee on NDDC, Peter Nwaoboshi lamented that those who had represented the NDDC had created the impression that it was the oil companies that were not remitting what they should be remitting to the coffers of the commission. He said with testimonies from some of the oil companies, it appeared that the NDDC was satisfied with what it had, noting, “there is a procedural lapses in NDDC. The regulations, the procedure they are adopting in that office will be a matter between us and them.” He also said the process of forensic audit of the commission had started as there were discrepancies in the financial accounts presented by the commission. COMMISSIONING: Cross River State Governor, Professor Ben Ayade (middle) Head of Service of the state, Mr Ekpenyong Henshaw (right) and Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice, Mr. Joseph Abang, at the commissioning of the Ministry's e-library in Calabar. EDO 2016: APC gov aspirants, others embark on non violent rally By Simon Ebegbulem B ENIN CITY—AHEAD the September 10, 2016 governorship election in Edo State, governorship aspirants of the All Progressives Congress, APC, in collaboration with the Alumni Association of the Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, yesterday organized a peace and nonviolent election rally round the streets of Benin City. The procession took them to Ringroad, Airport Road before they arrived the Nigeria Union Journalists ,NUJ, secretariat in Benin City. A leader of the AAU Alumni, Mr. Ovenseri Utamere, who spoke to newsmen, explained that the procession which was organized by the Alumni of the Ambrose Alli University was geared towards getting the commitment of all the governorship aspirants and their supporters to ensure a peaceful election. According to him, “when there is violence, the choice of the people to make their choice would not be guaranteed. Therefore, part of the objectives is to know how much the aspirants support peace. And we are glad that they cooperated very well and we hope this will help us in maintainingpeaceintheforthcoming governorship election”. Some of the APC aspirants at the rally include Chris Ogienmwonyi, representatives of Gen.Charles Airhiavbere,GodwinObaseki,Pastor Amos Aihionogbe, an aspirant of the Labour Party. We spent N123bn to service debts in 4 years —Bayelsa govt Y By Samuel Oyadongha ENAGOA—BAYELSA State Government, yesterday, said it spent about N123 billion between 2012 till date on debts servicing, including bonds and foreign loans obtained by the previous administration, even as it lamented the huge financial burden facing the administration in the midst of the prevailing economic challenges. At a briefing yesterday, Deputy Governor, Rear Admiral Gboribiogha John Jonah (retd), said the state government had paid a total of N62 billion on bonds obtained by the immediate past administration, while over N61 billion had so far been deducted at source by the Federation Accounts Allocation Committee, FAAC, for loans and over-payments to the previous administration. Giving clarification on the N50 billion bond, he explained that the total value of the bond was N104 billion, which was expected to be paid off in June 2017. He also spoke on the income and expenditure for the month of March 2016, and announced a gross inflow of N5.5 billion, which comprises statutory allocation of N1.5 billion, derivation (N3.4 billion), Value Added Tax (N550.7 million) and exchange differential (N78 million). On deductions, he stressed that, N1.2 billion, went for bond payment, while comprehensive reconciliation of over-payment made to the state between November 2006 and June 2010, the third out of 28 installments, was N392.8 million. Also, refund on over-payment of 13 per cent derivation indices from August 2008 to 2009, the third out of 22 installments, amounted to N187.8 million. Ayade commissions e-library, engages 30 lawyers in state civil service judicious use of the newly C ALABAR—CROSS River State Governor Professor Ben Ayade has approved the immediate engagement of 30 lawyers for permanent employment in the state’s Ministry of Justice to address the manpower needs. Ayade gave the directive during the commissioning of an ultra modern e-Library for the state Ministry of Justice Headquarters in Calabar. Prof. Ayade noted that with the employment of additional law officers, the work of the judiciary would be enhanced and services promptly delivered to the citizenry. The Governor expressed appreciation to the staff of the ministry for their high level of response to litigations involving the state within and outside, noting that “For the Chief Justice of the Federation to confess that he was impressed to see the number one lawyer of the state going to court himself is quite exemplary and I really commend the Attorney General for the leadership he has shown since his assumption of office.” He called on them to make equipped e-library to keep abreast of current trends in the legal profession to maximize the desire benefits to themselves and state at large. Earlier, Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice, Joseph Abang commended Governor Ayade for providing a well equipped law library for the Ministry of Justice. According to the Commissioner, the new library would assist the law officers in the effective discharge of their duties and called on the governor to extend same to the zonal offices at Akamkpa, Ikom and Ogoja. 14—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 Mismanagement: Senate to debate NEITI report —SARAKI By Henry Umoru & Joseph Erunke A BUJA—SENATE President, Dr. Bukola Saraki, yesterday, said the Senate would debate the 2013 Audit Report of the Nigeria Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative, NEITI, in view of the mind-boggling revelations of mismanagement contained therein. Saraki, according to a statement in Abuja by his Chief Press Secretary, Sanni Onogu, disclosed this when the Executive Secretary of NEITI, Waziri Adio, led the management of the body to present a copy of its 2013 Audit report to the Senate President. He lauded the NEITI boss for the approach to formally present the report to the Senate, apart from sending the report to the relevant committees. Saraki said: “In preparation for this courtesy call, I studied the report in the early hours of this morning, and honestly I was just dumbfounded about the figures that we are talking about. “Honestly, I just concluded that as a country I do not think we are serious. We are just paying lip service to this issue of fighting corruption because this is the real terminology of economic sabotage. This is what I believe agencies that are truly fighting corruption should have taken up. “Meanwhile, you see them sometimes chasing a local government chairman for N10 million or chasing even the state governments for less amounts.” Earlier, NEITI’s Executive Secretary, Waziri Adio, said the team was at the National Assembly to officially present a copy of the 2013 Audit Report of the agency to the Senate President. Adio also lamented the level of mismanagement of resources in the oil and gas industry over the years and said that the country has no definite account of the oil produced over the period. LECTURE: From left— Head, International Economic Development Group, Mr. Dirk Willem; Chief Executive Officer, Nigeria Economic Summit Group, Mr. Laoye Jaiyeola, and Director-General, Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Mr. Muda Yusuf, at a lecture on supporting economic transformation in Nigeria, in Abuja, yesterday. EFCC tenders more evidence against Lamido, sons By Ikechukwu Nnochiri A BUJA—THE Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC, yesterday, tendered more evidence against the former Governor of Jigawa State, Sule Lamido, who is facing money laundering charges alongside his two sons, Aminu and Mustapha, before the Federal High Court in Abuja. The trio are answering to a 27-count charge bordering on corruption, money laundering, breach of trust and illegal diversion of public funds to the tune of N1.35 billion. Equally charged before the court by the anti-graft agency was their alleged accomplice, Wada Abubakar. At the resumed hearing on the matter yesterday, EFCC, through its 18th prosecution witness, Mr. Michael Wetkas, tendered into evidence bank payment vouchers of Dantata and Sawoe Construction Company Ltd, invoices of Bamaina Company Ltd, waybills/delivery notes of Bamaina Company Ltd, copies of cheques of millions of naira from various banks, in favour of Bamaina Company Ltd. Other documents EFCC also tendered against the defendants yesterday included a letter of proposal for supply of consumables to Dantata and Sawoe Construction Company Ltd Maritime Advocacy Group faults EFCC on ex-NIMASA DG By Abdulwahab Abdulah M ARITIME Advocacy Group, MAG, has faulted claims by the Acting Chairman of Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC, Mr. Ibrahim Magu, that former Director General of Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency, NIMASA, Temisan Omatseye, was convicted by the Federal High Court over N1.5 billion contract scam. A statement by MAG’s President, Ifeanyi Okolie, noted that there was nowhere in the judgment delivered by Justice Rita Ofili-Ajumogobia which indicated that Omatseye was convicted for fraud. It said the court rather convicted him for approving contracts above his threshold, a matter which, it said, was now a subject of appeal. The group, which described the statement attributed to Magu on Omatseye’s conviction as part of the 140 convictions secured by EFCC in six months as “misinforming the public,” noted that the EFCC chairman in the statement failed to state what transpired in the court. The group said: “MAG expected the chairman of the nation’s anti-graft agency to have called for the judgment file or seek the opinion of his legal team on the judgment before coming out to misinform Nigerians, the media and public on a case that is more of a persecution than prosecution. “It is pertinent to note that nowhere in the judgment is Temisan Omatseye found guilty of any fraud, not to talk of misappropriation of funds. No where again was it mentioned that he was guilty of any criminal offence. “MAG, which had followed proceedings of the trial, notes that the EFCC’s IPO, in his statement and evidence, stated that no fund belonging to NIMASA was traced to the embattled former DG’s bank accounts. “For record purposes, Justice Rita Ofilli-Ajumogobia of the Federal High Court, Ikoyi, Lagos, found him guilty of approving contracts above his threshold, a matter already subject to appeal.” MAG further noted that Omatseye had always stated in his statements and in court proceedings that the said threshold was never officially transmitted to him at the time the said contracts were awarded, adding that there was no time N1.5 billion fraud was traced to him. It said at the time the man was removed from office, he left in the coffers of the agency N52 billion from the N50 billion he inherited from his predecessor. MAG added that from the evidences in the court and the 27-count charge preferred against him, the amount computed was only N90 million against the N1.5 billion disclosed to the public. “MAG, after having thoroughly followed the case to this point, calls on Ibrahim Magu, the hardworking chairman of EFCC and indeed the general public to always get their facts right before issuing statements,” MAG added. from Speeds International Ltd, bank payment vouchers of Dantata and Sawoe Construction Company Ltd, invoices of Speeds International Ltd, waybills/delivery notes of Speeds International Ltd, copies of cheques of millions of naira from various banks, in favour of Speeds International Ltd. Trial Justice Ademola Adeniyi had earlier overruled an objection by the defence team led by Chief Joe Agi (SAN), and Offiong Bassey (SAN), who challenged the admissibility of the documents into evidence. Meanwhile, Justice Adeniyi has adjourned further hearing on the case till today. Police re-opens PDP national secretariat By Ben Agande A BUJA—MEN of the Nigeria Police, who laid siege to the national headquarters of Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, yesterday lifted the siege following a request to the police by the party ’s Board of Trustees, BoT. The siege was mounted following factional conventions in Abuja and Port Harcourt, Rivers State, on May 21 by rival groups in the party. Police left the secretariat premises yesterday at 11a.m. The Secretary of BoT, Chief Ojo Maduekwe, who arrived the party secretariat at 1:10p.m.,ý told journalists that the board asked the police to unseal the secretariat. He said the caretaker committee headed by Senator Ahmed Makarfi would resume duty at a later day. Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 — 15 Okowa, Uduaghan jointly inaugurate projects By Emma Amaize A G B O R — GOVERNOR Ifeanyi Okowa of Delta State and his predecessor, Dr. Emmanuel Uduaghan, Tuesday, mutually commissioned projects at Agbor, Ika South Local Government Area of the state. At the commissioning of upgraded facilities at Ogbemudein Model Secondary School, Agbor, performed by Dr Uduaghan, Governor Okowa recalled U d u a g h a n ’ s administration started the structure. “We must commend the immediate past governor for starting the construction of these schools, though, only four of them have been completed at the moment, we hope to complete all and construct new ones,” he said. NERC summons DISCOs over estimated bills By Ediri Ejoh N I G E R I A ELECTRICITY Regulatory Commission, NERC, yesterday summoned all Distribution Companies, DISCOs, and other relevant stakeholdersto a meeting on way forward over metering of customers to discourage estimated billings. This according to the regulator, came on the heels of cries from customers over estimated billings across the country. Making this known to Vanguard, Acting Chairman, NERC, Dr. Anthony Akah, said the sector was flooded with challenges that were already been looked into by NERC. “We are planning to call for a meeting between this week or next, with all the DISCOs, meter manufacturers, installers, and other stakeholders. "This is to look at issues bordering on metering scheme and also ensuring that the emphasis of metering customers are met, so we can reduce the incessant cry from the consumers, business entity of the alleged ‘over billing’ from the DISCOs." Biafra: Atiku calls for restructuring of federation By Omeiza Ajayi A BUJA— FORMER Vice President, Atiku Abubakar has called for a restructuring of the Nigerian federation to cater for the aspirations of its component units. According to him, such restructuring is the only answer to the current agitation for a Biafra Republic. The ex-vice president spoke, yesterday, in Abuja, at the unveiling of a book, 'We are all Biafrans,' written by a journalist, Chido Onumah. “When I was invited to chair this occasion, I immediately understood that the title of the book is a metaphor for the legitimate feelings of marginalization by diverse segments of Nigerians that cut across the country. "Agitations by many right thinking Nigerians call for a restructuring and renewal of our federation to make it less centralized, less suffocating and less dictatorial in the affairs of our country’s constituent units and localities. “As some of you may know, I have for a long time advocated the need to restructure our federation. Our current structure and the practices have been a major impediment to the economic and political development of our country. "In short, it has not served Nigeria well, and at the risk of reproach it has not served my part of the country, the North, well. The call for restructuring is even more relevant today in light of the governance and economic challenges facing us. And the rising tide of agitations, some militant and violent, require a reset in our relationships as a united nation. “Some may say that we are saddled with more urgent challenges, including rebuilding our battered economy, creating jobs, fighting corruption and securing our people from terrorism and other forms of serious crimes. "I believe, however, that addressing the flaws in our federation will help us address some of those very economic and security challenges facing this country. “Nigeria must remain a united country. Our potentials are enormous. But I also believe that a united country, which I think most Nigerians desire, should AGM: From left, Uzoma Dozie, Chief Executive Officer; Chris Ogbechie, Chairman, and Nkechi Nwosu, Company Secretary/Legal Adviser, all of Diamond Bank Plc, during the bank's 25th Annual General Meeting, AGM, in Lagos. Photo: Lamidi Bamidele My challenge in managing brand Buhari — Adesina By Michael Eboh S ENIOR SPECIAL Assistant, SSA, to the President on the Media, Mr. Femi Adesina, yesterday, identified the reticence and thriftiness of President Muhammadu Buhari, as some of the challenges that has affected the management of the president by his media team. Speaking at the Nigerian Institute of Public Relations , NIPR, Abuja Chapter’s Monthly Meeting in Abuja, Adesina lamented that another challenge in managing the ‘Buhari Brand’ was the fact that a large number of people who did not vote for Buhari in the last election were still in the preelection mode and had refused to Always be at site, Okowa tells govt officials on projects execution By Festus Ahon A SABA—AS part of towards ensuring delivery of quality projects, Delta State Governor, Senator Ifeanyi Okowa, yesterday directed officials of the Ministry of Works to always be at construction sites for close monitoring of projects. Okowa who gave the directive while inspecting the Old Lagos/ Agbor road project, Ozanogogo/Alisimie road, just after he commissioned Upper Imudia road and Dr White Street all in Ika South local government area of the State amidst jubilation from the people, said his administration would not compromise on the delivery of projects to specifications. Noting that the Old Lagos/ Asaba road project commenced in 1999, the Governor heaved a never be taken for granted or taken as evidence that Nigerians are content with the current structure of the federation. "Making that mistake might set us on the path of losing the country we love or, as Chido Onumah puts it, result in our country sleepwalking to disaster,“ he said. sigh of relief that the project would be delivered in 2017. He said; “this road is very important to the socio-economic life of the people, its early completion would impact positively on the lives of the people.” Okowa who was accompanied by political office holders and excited community leaders, however expressed satisfaction at the quality of jobs being delivered . Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Works, Mr. Donatus Umukoro who explained the level of work done on behalf of the Commissioner for Works, Chief James Augoye, said the delivery date for the old Lagos/ Asaba road had to be shifted to 2017 because of the bureaucratic process. accept the reality that the election had been won and lost. He explained that the President’s forthrightness was one of the reasons why he did not challenge David Cameron’s assertion that Nigeria’s was ‘fantastically corrupt’, while he noted that despite the fact that a large number of Nigerians were not corrupt, the volume of corruption in the country was high. The SSA, however, explained that though the reticence of the President is a major challenge in managing him, it had made the media team ingenious in the management of the President. Adesina identified other characteristics of ‘Brand Buhari’ to include the President’s toughness, toughness, discipline, integrity, transparency, incorruptibility and modesty. Edo 2016: APC gov aspirants, others embark on non-violent election rally By Simon Ebegbulem B ENIN CITY—AHEAD the September 10, 2016 governorship election in Edo State, governorship aspirants of the All Progressives Congress, APC, in collaboration with the Alumni Association of the Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, yesterday organized a peace and non- violent election rally round the streets of Benin City. The procession took them to Ringroad, Airport Road before they arrived the Nigeria Union Journalists ,NUJ, secretariat in Benin City. A leader of the AAU Alumni, Mr. Ovenseri Utamere, who spoke to newsmen, explained that the procession which was organized by the Alumni of the Ambrose Alli University was geared towards getting the commitment of all the governorship aspirants and their supporters to ensure a peaceful election. 16—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 Tension in Anambra church as Complaints Commission nullifies change of name By Vincent Ujumadu A WKA—TENSION is mounting in all branches of Christ Disciples Church of Nigeria following a ruling by the Public Complaints Commission, nullifying the alleged unilateral change of name of the church and dissolving its Board of Trustees by its General Overseer, Pastor Moses Ede without the consent of members of the church. Ede had changed the name from Christ Disciples Church of Nigeria to Life Dominion Christian Assembly without the knowledge of the members and other church officials. Worried by the development, the members, through their counsel, Mr. C.J. Ezewusim, petitioned the commission, accusing Pastor Ede of breaching the constitution of the church, a development that is causing disquiet in all its branches in various parts of Anambra State. After going through the presentations by the two parties, the commission observed that the procedure for change of name of the church was not followed by the General Overseer, insisting that it could therefore not stand. The commission’s ruling, which was signed by the Commissioner in charge of Anambra State, Dr. Angela MetuhMba said: “It is our submission that the proper procedure for change of name was not followed by the respondents. There was no evidence of any amended constitution, which was in existence as at the time of the change of name. “The respondent did not follow the rules laid down in rules 10(a) (i) – (vii), which stipulates the Umahi extends olive branch to Elechi, as govt moves to enhance rice production E BONYI STATE Governor, David Umahi, has extended a hand of friendship to his immediate predecessor,Chief Martin Elechi, by asking him to forget the past and join hands with him to rebuild the state. Umahi, who spoke during this year ’s Democracy Day celebration at the Abakaliki Township Stadium, also announced Elechi as one of the elder statesmen that would be honoured by his administration for their contributions to the upliftment of the state. Others that will be honoured are former Governor Sam Egwu, former governor of old Abia State, Dr. Ogbonnaya Onu and a former Secretary to Government of the Federation, Chief Anyim Pius Anyim. Umahi said the honour will be an annual event slated for every Democracy Day to recognise great achievers of Ebonyi origin. He said: “This year and of course every democracy day,we are going to be honouring our elder statesmen who have contributed in one way or the other to the upliftment of our state." Meanwhile, the state government has procured 40 tractors in its efforts to revolutionise agriculture and turn around its economic fortune. The governor announced this during the Democracy Day celebration and one year anniversary of his administration at the Abakaliki Township Stadium. Umahi also highlighted the achievements of his administration, and disclosed that in view of the dwindling allocations to states from the Federation account, “ we decided to emphasize rice production which the state is known for all over the world.” The governor explained that three tractors would be allocated to each of the 13 Local Government Areas of the state to work on about 85 hectares of land mapped out for rice cultivation across the state this farming season. He stated that government was collaborating with IFAD to cultivate a six hectare rice farmland and FADAMA III for two hectares. conditions under which a trustee shall cease to hold office, neither was a general meeting held before the change of name, wherein the consent of the entire board members has to be had and obtained, as well as 90% of registered members in possession of baptismal card as stated in Rule 4(e) of the church constitution of 1976. “The Commission also observed that the condition for change of name as provided by Corporate Affairs Commission, which requires that the organization must display for at least 28 days, a notice conspicuously mounted at the organization’s headquarters, was not met by the Respondent as no notice was seen pasted or mounted at their headquarters at Umueri, neither was it mounted at Udeanor, Umueri, Ogbu Umueri, Mgbedo Umueri and Umuawulu Aguleri, or in any of the other branch offices. “We believe that if such notices were mounted at the above mentioned churches, the members who, from the onset, opposed the change of name, would have written in opposition to the change." Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 —17 D EMOCRACY, in the African context, has delivered nothing to the masses, beyond the illusion of the freedom to elect their leaders through controversial voting processes. Now that everything around us is collapsing and that our eyes are finally opening to the unsustainable nature of our politics, policies, businesses and general lifestyle, we have a window of opportunity to get to the root of the issues plaguing our development. Moreover, we have the exceptional opportunity to correct them and to be a generation of people who will go down in history, for having created lasting change for those who come after us. Unfortunately, many of us are still not ready for change. As I have said many times, change threatens some people’s livelihood, their lazy, uncreative comfort, state sponsored weddings and champagne lifestyle, businesses based solely on import rather than export, round-tripping with foreign currency, failed bank loans given only to friends and family, the inability to legitimately provide goods and services that can survive without government as a customer, the unwillingness, finally, to lift the majority out of poverty, so they can become the consumer class with the spending power to access goods created and delivered by a new elite, one based on a currency of ideas rather than the prevalence of stolen money. Business integrity Wouldn’t that be a wonderful country, one we could all be proud of? The truth is that too many of us would hate such a country, where hard work determines success, where business integrity and the rule of law determine outcomes rather than bandying about a corrupt name. This is the country Buhari’s media handlers have been unable to describe. They’ve been unable to make us want it, to make us understand why we must suffer [email protected] A country that dares not look itself in the mirror •Kemi Adeosun for it, why our suffering this time is different, why, as the British say, we must get ready for one last “hoorah”, one last fight to Politics is the only business conducted in Nigeria; we have no real industries, the few we have are monopolies that allow the virtual concentration of wealth in the hands of a few wrench our nation from the clutches of those unfaithful to its great promise. The country even some of his ministers might neither know nor truly •Yakubu Dogara want. Yet, it is surely the country the President sees in his mind’s eye. Tragically, he is practically alone in his quest for it: even we, the people who should be most concerned, have either given up or refuse to afford him the same chance we gave to all our previous leaders, simply because they bought our love and anaesthetised our ability to constructively criticise and see reality by introducing us to the opium our society has relished, corruption, the only dream we now know or recognise, one where individuals make money with no effort and no productive output. Now the country is broke and shall I add broken, we’re awake and angry after surgical manipulations that rid us of all our internal organs, we’re haemorrhaging fast, and now, ironically, we wake up to criticise and admonish: we should have done this long ago! On democracy day, we mark our return to civilian rule. Yet, we have never truly understood what democracy means, beyond the external imagery of elections. Our system has never been fully participatory, nor has it been inclusive or transparent. Our states are moribund administrative enclaves, creating nothing, attracting zero investment; the political class has operated separately from the society, feeding off of it yet giving nothing back, and we expected this to continue forever without a reckoning? Politics is the only business conducted in Nigeria. We have no real industries, the few we have are monopolies that allow the virtual concentration of wealth in the hands of a few. Furthermore, governance in Nigeria has never been for the people: how much Sharia law and a ‘dishonourable’ house A CERTAIN Abdullahi Salame, a Sokoto State federal lawmaker, recently said in an interview that the speaker of the House of Representatives, Yakubu Dogara, recognising a bill to grant Sharia courts more powers, could cause “public outrage” asked the bill’s sponsor(Salame) to “keep quiet about the bill”. “You know there Obasanjo I F the National Assembly seems incapable of any real oversight, if our “honourables” are only interested in dubious “constituency projects” (one would think that with all the money spent on constituencies since 1999 they would all look like Dubai by now), one must look to his administration for answers. He is one of President •Olusegun Obasanjo are some issues that it is not necessary to publicly discuss them or deliberate on them to avoid problems,” Mr. Salame was quoted as saying. Where does one begin? The House Muhammadu Buhari’s greatest critics simply because, he, Buhari, is not an executive director or stakeholder of the mafia syndicate Nigeria Inc., and refuses to “sell out” like all our leaders have done. Those who mean well for Nigeria need our prayers now more than ever because those who don’t mean well are facing the greatest challenge to their survival, perhaps since Hope ’93. cannot “hide” or “keep quiet” about its dealings, as the people’s elected representatives, supposed “honourables” discuss and debate laws to develop citizens or so it is done in saner climes. What happened to Nigeria not having any particular state religion? Have we forgotten that part of the Constitution? President Obasanjo did immeasurable damage to this country by allowing Sharia law in a secular state; it was the beginning of ethnic, tribal and religious excuses for actions that belong in ancient history. Who will have the courage to tackle the Sharia courts? It’s a question I’ve asked before and to which I haven’t, unfortunately, found an answer. infrastructural development has there been since 1999? Our country is still surviving on the roads and bridges built in the '70s and '80s, with not much more added. Yet the Federal Ministry of Works is allocated huge sums every year and contractors grow endlessly rich. The crisis (economic and security related) we face today has been in the making since our inception as a country, a combination of untenable factors: unproductive state(s), ethnic competition instead of nation-building conver-sations, over reliance on oil and a heinously unequal society. It is true that globally, the wealthy, as the economist Paul Krugman puts it, are less likely to show empathy or to respect the law but in our climes, it is simply because of the likelihood that once allegations of their misconduct comes up, they can pretend to be ill and receive sympathy from the same people they ’ve succeeded in robbing. There’ll be no talk of public hospitals for them. Almost everything about the way we do business, the way we enact policies, the way we live our lives, has been wrong from the very beginning. We have accumulated mistakes, celebrated those who’ve wronged us, and strangely, erroneously, believed we could continue limping along without collapsing. Proper monitoring The Finance Minister, Kemi Adeosun, made an interesting declaration recently, which wasn’t dissected, proof of our acceptance or ignorance of where the real problems lie. She said the Federal Government discovered that agencies, in the past, received percentages of whatever funds were available, without proper monitoring of how funds were spent or whether disbursement translated to completed projects of not. Instead of this, funds will now only be released based on verifiable, identifiable milestones and the government will need to know what project the funds will be used for in the first place! How basic yet ironically, sadly revolutionary. Nigeria’s main problem is both simple and very complex: it’s corruption, stupid. We’ve seen where the money goes. Yet, we’ve said nothing, hoping our turn to partake in the fun will come. Now we’re being forced to look at ourselves by a leader who isn’t afraid of the ugly truths he finds hidden in our reflections. May we also find the courage to see ourselves for who we truly are. *Tabia Princewill is a strategic communications consultant and public policy analyst. She is also the cohost and executive producer of a talk show, WALK THE TALK which airs on Channels TV. 18— Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 THE Monetary Policy Committee, MPC, of the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, last week met amidst worsening macroeconomic environment which had forced Nigeria’s economic growth rate into negative for the first quarter of 2016, while threatening to slide into recession by the end of current quarter. As usual only two dominant issues were in focus: foreign exchange and interest rates. It is noteworthy that for the first time the apex bank admitted helplessness in the face of the huge economic problems facing its policies. CBN also expressed frustrations with the fiscal policy environment which it had battled silently for years. The situation deteriorated since President Mohammadu Buhari’s regime. The import of this landmark note was that the apex bank was forced into decisions it would normally not take. First, the decision to have a three-tier foreign exchange market was not only forced on the bank by circumstances, but the CBN also appeared reluctant and unprepared for the policy it announced. The apex bank is yet to figure out the implementation mechanism one week CBN’s MPC in swim or sink mode (and still counting) after the policy was introduced. The three-tier foreign exchange market regime implied multiple exchange rates where CBN, while abandoning its regimented system of fixing both volume of supply and rates, has now liberalized one window for market determined supply quantity and rate. It also retained a special window for critical transactions, most likely at concessionary rate. The third window would be the parallel market where almost any thing could go. The second MPC decision: the apex bank left monetary rates unchanged despite the compelling need for change. In fact some sources close to members of the Committee squealed that the decision to leave Monetary Policy Rate, MPR, unchanged at 12 per cent was a last minute knee-jerk response to the gross domestic product, GDP, report released by another government agency, National Bureau of Statistics, NBS, just a working day before the MPC, a development which altered the initial submissions of the Committee members. Consequently the apex bank was forced to retain an MPR rate that is grossly negative to the inflation rate, contrary to the grundnorm in monetary policies across the world. Now we are in the thick of a firefighting foreign exchange and money rate regime where we highlight some likely policy outcomes in the short to medium term. The forex market response has been largely stable with the official window totally unchanged while parallel market saw a marginal 1.4 per cent depreciation of Naira. However, the gap between the official and parallel market rates widened to 65%. Already the stock market has responded swiftly with an unprecedented upswing that reversed year-to-date loss records, posting significant positive returns instead. Treasury instruments turned bullish while the yield spiked. Overall we believe all the reactions were short term as both stock and treasury markets as well as forex dealers still await the operating guidelines and implementation details of the new “flexible” forex market. Consequently, we warn that the rebounds and reliefs witnessed so far may just be short-lived and illusory if the upcoming “flexible” forex policy proves to be lacking in real market principles and most importantly, transparency. This is the opportunity to repair the damage done to the economy in the past one year by rigid principles of administrative controls in a free market economy. The emerging policy would be a swim or sink for the CBN and the economy. OPINION Aregbesola’s synopsis on oil By Erasmus Ikhide G OVERNOR Rauf Aregbesola’s postulation and candid exposition in 2011 that the criminal Nigeria State will soon be drinking her oil if the wells are yet to dry up made the largely misunderstood hero of liberal democracy01 as a man who cried wolf where non-exist. This was long before Shale Oil exploration began its operations in the US in 2015. Shale oil production has suddenly crashed the nation’s import parity and becomes the nemesis of countries with mono-economy like Nigeria as the oil price hit the lowest bottom ever. Besides, the world is gradually moving away from toxic energy to clean energy for the safety of Ozone-layer that has been badly depleted, leading to extreme hot weather, globally. Nigeria’s Friends of the Earth Campaigners are exerting strident pressure on the federal government and oil multi-nationals alike to back down from constant violations of the Niger Delta environment, drawing the world attention to the criminal nature of oil exploration in the area. The claims that rivers have been polluted as a result of oil spills, termination of aquatic lives and total destruction of the entire ecological system is self evident when you fly over the Niger Delta mangrove swamp. It is heartwarming to know that President Muhammadu Buhari has ordered that the degraded oil region should be clean up with immediate effect, even though the excercise can not totally restore the environment to its original state. Aside that, from Nigeria to Russia to Saudi Arabia, oil wells are increasingly drying up after discovery nearly all the oil wells that can be discovered in Nigeria! Come to think of it: if the drying up oil revenues account for the 80 percent of Nigeria’s budget what will we do when that 80 percent is gone after the oil has Lack of conscious efforts to save for the raining day and outright refusal on the part of government to diversify the economy is the direct consequence of the nearly 30 states of the federation’s inability to pay wages dry up completely in 50 years time? What is our Plan B when our Plan A fails? Searching for more oil cannot be the answer. Harping on Nigeria prospect without oil, Aregbesola was of the opinion then that the nation needs to harness its large human population into resourceful uses. Granted that a people that had been used to easy oil money; a life of indulgence and wasteful spending and to leaders whose deliberate looting of the public treasury with reckless abandon and the citizenry who are neither raised to challenge them nor trained to believe in taxes and levies to seamlessly switch to moderate lifestyle of discipline, paying of taxes and dignity of labour. Aregbesola queried: “if industries are moving out of Nigeria to neighbouring Africa countries, health and educational facilities are dwindling, energy is on the rapid decline, unemployment rate is soaring astronomically to 75% according to the National Bureau of Statistics how has the discovery of oil for nearly six decade has been af blessing to the nation”? True be told, in spite of the oil boom, the nation is still very poor and the Nigeria people are poorer for it. The crisis of oil theft has given fillip to rising crime and criminality, militancy, and now the Boko Haram terrorist insurgents. You may wish to ask where is the easy oil money? Who are the people who looted the public till blindly? Was the impact of the oil money ever felt, even in the neighbourhood of the swampy creeks where it is being exploited? Is the black gold under the belly of our land a blessing or curse? What is the way out of the labyrinth of this national stagnation in the face of aborted chances and wasted opportunities? Looking back to 1960, and forward to 2060, as thoughts out by Governor Aregbesola some five years ago to the challenges, and opportunities for building a stronger Nigeria through technology, tourism, agriculture, taxation, industries, education, energy and the likes. Instructively, “if the first oil well in Oloibiri discovered fifty years ago could dry up fifty years later how many oil wells will Nigeria have left in fifty years to come”? Ogbeni quipped. Today, the import of over dependence on revenue accruing from oil; lack of conscious efforts to save for the raining day and outright refusal on the part of government to diversify the economy is the direct consequence of the nearly 30 states of the federation’s inability to pay wages to their workforce. As much as the clamour for wage increase by Nigeria Labour Congress, NLC is not misplaced, governments at all levels, especially the National Assembly must equalise their salaries and other prerequisite to that of the civil servant of the same educational qualification. From the start, knowing that he inherited debt-ridden-moribund-state, Aregbesola was conscious of the fact that the only way to escape the wrath of economic collapse in the near future is to redirect the state economy. His administration had since liaisied with reputable local and international partners such as the Institute for Agricultural Research and Training (IAR&T), and International Institute for Tropical Agriculture (IITA), at Ibadan - for assistance in the area of technical knowledge that has boosted production and make farming easier, more interesting and more profitable in the state. There is no retelling that it is necessary to add value to agricultural practice by applying advanced knowledge in science and technology. Similarly, the governor yearly grant N1 billion loan to 992 co-operative groups for increased production, productivity and wealth creation in order to ease accessibility to food by poor families is still in place until recent financial challenges. Before then, the government has been spending N3 billion on agriculture yearly, with additional N2 billion loan to another 2,000 co-operative groups. *Mr. Ikhide, a social activist, wrote from Lagos. Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016—19 —19 Send Opinions & Letters to: [email protected] Buhari, beyond the first year T HIS week makes it a year since the Mohammadu Buhari administration was inaugurated. It would seem an appropriate time to assess the performance of the administration. But supporters of the Goodluck Jonathan administration have long before now given their verdict on the Buhari government. They had written off the government even before it was inaugurated. They had long pointed out just what non-performer the administration would turn out to be compared to that of their man, President Jonathan. For this category of Nigerians, therefore, there is nothing the Buhari administration could do that would meet their expectation of a credible and performing government. They sit back, it seems, only to highlight what the administration doesn’t get right. Every misstep of the administration is negatively amplified and cited as proof of their self-fulfilling prayer that the administration is destined to fail. For Nigerians in this group Buhari ought to have ‘hit the ground running’, immediately after he took the oath of office. After all, they argue, he had several weeks after he was declared winner of the 2015 presidential poll to map out his plans before inauguration. But Buhari didn’t move at the expected pace. He wouldn’t even name his cabinet for another six months or thereabout after his assumption of office. Yes, Buhari could have been much faster; he could have been more clear-eyed than he has. Which is not the same thing as saying that his administration should therefore be written off completely. He could have been more purposeful. But that we were coming in from the cold of an ineffectual administration that had six full years within which to turn the story of this country around for better but failed to do so; that the country had been run down a dead-end by officials whose retirement home ought to be one of the numerous prisons scattered across the country due to the level of corruption they helped emplaced- that this all happened ought to have counted for something in assessing the new administration. We should have been critical of the slow pace of affairs, but not as unsympathetically as the Jonathan apologists would rather have it. For them, the Buhari administration is Nigeria’s worst nightmare come true. Such critics have never wasted their time pretending that they expected anything good to come out of this government. Thus when, like it happened a few months ago, the relatively stable supply of power that ushered Buhari into office began to waver, they were quick to ask if Buhari’s famed body language The anticorruption fight need not become an excuse for nonperformance was no longer working. They offered apparently informed explanation as to why electricity was stable during the period it did. The explanation they failed to offer was why power remained throughout the period of Buhari’s inauguration to the beginning of this year. Such long spell of stable power supply was not recorded during the Jonathan years. Of course, nobody could honestly expect a leader to rule by body language. A clear sense of purpose and vision of where the NIgeria: A stunted democracy By Eddie Mbadiwe W INSTON Churchill’s speech to the House of Commons in 1947 in the course of which he said that democracy is the worst form of government except for the other forms that have been tried from time to time now has universal acceptance. China, Russia, Cuba apart from the Western world and the so called third world countries practise one form of democracy or the other. The icing on the cake is that even North Korea as recently as three weeks ago had democratic elections and crowned Kim as Supreme leader. For Nigeria, the journey has been long and arduous starting with the preindependence struggle led by Herbert Macaulay, Nnamdi Azikiwe, Obafemi Awolowo and the Sardauna of Sokoto. The military intervened post-independence and we had many years of stagnation and little growth. NADECO stepped in to drive away the military and there were lots of sacrifices and casualties but the heroes remain MKO Abiola and the aborted June 12 election. Democracy involves active people participation and you can take it as given that nobody will attempt to rig the June 23 European Union Election in Britain. More than 70% of eligible voters will actively take part. Same can be said of Canada, Australia, Norway and Denmark. In the United States, the dynamics are quite different. It is necessary to have the small re-hash before getting to our core subject Nigeria. In Igbo language, a child that refuses to or is incapable of growing is called AKAKPO. As the Buhari Administration clocks one year in office, there has been a lot of parroting of seventeen years of uninterrupted democracy. The question is at which cost and what level of development. This is not a critique of the PDP which had been in power at the centre for most of those years or the APC. We must be courageous and accept our collective incapacitations afterall 60% of the major players in APC had executive power as PDP Governors etc. As one preacher paraphrased on radio not long ago, we have all sinned and have fallen short of the glory of our maker God. For people like me, it is important to know our past and that is why I think it is wrong not to make history compulsory in WAEC. However dwelling daily on the failure of past administrations is not only irritating but a sign of unpreparedness to govern. What is the way forward – that is the thrust. Like in any field of scientific research, proper diagnosis is 50% of the cure or I was at a meeting addressed by Gen. Muhammadu Buhari where he said explicitly that the national Conference was a waste of scarce resources and valuable time solution. Long - term mass education must remain at the core of our social emancipation but what of the short and medium – term objectives. As long as politics remain attractive in terms of remuneration, so long will money which is at the root of all evils continue to occupy centre court in Nigeria. Courage demands that we take the bull by the horns and bring public officers pay at par with what obtains in civilised countries. There is a league of pay structure and Nigeria has to decide where she falls in. country is being led ought to be articulated beyond the rhetoric of the campaign months. The Buhari administration is yet to rise to the requirement of this very demand. There is however no doubt that a definite sense of order, far from the pervasive corruption that was hitherto in place, entered governance after Buhari assumed leadership of this country. It was different from anything that the previous administration had inspired. This could only be explained in terms of the entry of a new leader that was generally perceived as incorruptible. This was the context in which people spoke of Buhari’s body language. Many Nigerians in public office, it appeared, were alerted to the notion of a new order of how things should go. It was easily noticed in the power sector where power supply dramatically improved as opposed to the time when Nigerians had been condemned virtually to living without electricity. Somewhere along the line (perhaps because the administration failed to build on the momentum that ushered it into office), the Buhari administration simply went to sleep, leaving room for the corrupt elements in the previous administration and the wider population to go back to their mischievous ways. It is this set of people, some of whom must have infiltrated this government going by what Nigerians saw with the manner they all but jinxed the 2016 appropriation bill- this corrupt elements were allowed room to operate and they have since been fighting to roll back the potential gains of what so far could well pass as the major achievement of this administration- the anti- The next thing Nigerians cannot afford to sweep under the carpet is the 2016 Appropriation bill. Section 58 (4) of the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (Amended) states “When a bill is presented to the President for assent, he shall within 30 days signify his assent or that he withholds assent.” The President said he refused to assent because there was a lot of padding (a word new to our lexicon) and it took another six weeks presumably for the bill to be unpadded. One is on the same page with the President and will not sign what is shrouded in dense clouds. The question now is who have contravened our constitution and are there any consequences? The six weeks delay will negatively affect implementation of the 2016 appropriation act. Another sore thumb which has stunted Nigeria’s democracy is section 162 (6) of the same constitution. Since a vast majority of us do not have a reading culture, let me reproduce this for ease of reference. Section 162 (6) states that “Each state shall maintain a special account to be called “state local Government Joint Account” into which shall be paid all allocations to the local government councils of the state from the federation account and from the Government of the State” This is the major Albatross that has stunted development nation – wide. At the local government level nothing has happened for the past 17 years. The state governor’s confiscate the entire amount. There are states where the local governments (most of them run by sole administrators) get as little as N1m (one million) a month: not even enough to pay salaries. The seventh Assembly granted financial custody to local governments but this was killed by a corruption fight. If not for anything else this administration has succeeded in showing how Nigeria came to the very brink of destruction following the free-for-all corruption that went on under the Jonathan administration. Given the revelations that have so far come out of this fight, one is left to wonder where Nigeria would be by now had that government continued in office. The administration was a disaster in the manner it condoned corruption. The practical effect of its failure in this regard is best explained in the way extremist forces like Boko-Haram were poised to overrun the country even while the military hierarchy in collusion with civilian members of the administration continued with their mindless plunder of the defense budget in particular and the national treasury as a whole. The office of Sambo Dasuki, the National Security Adviser, as was that of the Minister of Petroleum, Diezani Madueke, became conduits for massive looting of the national treasury. That more discoveries of looted funds are being made by the week tells one that the Buhari government just cannot stop the fight now or succumb to the blackmail that its corruption fight is selective. For as long as those being prosecuted are proven to have stolen money from Nigeria or have been beneficiaries of unearned wealth, they should be made to account for their misdeed. One would only urge that this fight need not preoccupy the president or other officials of this government in their individual capacity. The anti-corruption fight need not become an excuse for non-performance. majority of state assemblies who are of course extensions of the State Executive Council. Lovers of democracy irrespective of party affiliation and this includes trade unions, student bodies, women organisations must start a spirited fight th within the 8 Assembly to actualise financial autonomy for local government. If this is not done, state governors will continue to misappropriate local government funds and continue to live as Emperors sans former President Olusegun Obasanjo. As a parting shot, let me comment briefly on the last National Conference and play the devil’s advocate. I have it on good authority that it was a knee jerk reaction canvassed and actualised by a group of PDP Senators when the polity almost got to boiling point. Before the last election and infact when the National Conference was still sitting, I was at a meeting addressed by Gen. Muhammadu Buhari where he said explicitly that the national Conference was a waste of scarce resources and valuable time. His argument was that all Nigerians were represented in the National Assembly and any constitutional change should emanate therefrom. One is therefore not surprised that the Conference report is still in the Archives. In many advanced and developed countries, organised groups such as writers, actors, scientists, medical professionals, academics, lawyers and etc. brainstorm and come up with apolitical position papers to advance their nations. Unfortunately in our dear country, many of these groups are either not organised or are in various stages of comatose dementia. How sad for our dear country. As we continue our journey through planet earth, let us not forget we can only be remembered for two things; the problems we solve or those we create. *Dr. Mbadiwe is a former member of the House of Reps. 20 — VANGU ARD, WEDNESD AY, JUNE 1, 2016 ANGUARD, WEDNESDA C M Y K Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 PRESENTATION: Governor Udom Emmanuel of Akwa Ibom State presenting a cheque to one of the winners of Zenith Bank Children Account (ZECA) scheme during the Children’s Day celebration, in Uyo. Nigeria’s Q1 trade account turns negative as oil prices fall By Emmanuel Elebeke N IGERIA’S trade account turned negative in the first quarter after exports fell by almost half, the National Bureau of Statistics,NBS said yesterday, as lower prices for crude oil slashed government revenues and caused the economy to contract. The economy faces its worst economic crisis in years, as the value of exports, mostly crude, plunged 52 per cent to N1.27 trillion in the three months to March from a year ago. Much of the hard currency the nation needs to finance imports evaporated. With limited manufacturing capacity, Nigeria imports most of what it consumes. Firstquarter imports dropped 15.8 per cent to N1.45 trillion, NBS said, pushing the trade account into the red for the period. The balance of trade for the first quarter was -N184.1 billion, down from +N937.4 billion in the same period a year earlier. “The total value of Nigeria’s FG, FrieslandCampina sign MoU on farmers’ development programme By Peter Egwuatu T HE Federal Government through the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, Chief Audu Ogbeh and the CEO, FrieslandCampina, Mr. Roelof Joosten, yesterday signed a Farmer-to-Farmer agreement during the minister ’s two-day working tour of the Dutch company’s facilities. $123.05 1.75 According to a statement from Friesland$3,070.00 65.00 Campina, Mrs. Ore Famurewa, Corporate $ 17.64 0.12 Affairs Director, FrieslandCampina WAMCO said: “With the Farmer-to$49.50 -0.26 Farmer programme, $49.53 0.20 FrieslandCampina aims to deploy memCURRENCY BUYING SELLING ber dairy farmers to train and advise local US DOLLAR 196 196.5 197 dairy farmers on feedPOUNDS 287. 1596 287.8922 288. 6247 EURO 218.9124 219.4709 220.0293 ing and watering of FRANC 197.7002 198.2046 198.7089 cattle, calf-rearing, YEN 1.7871 1.7916 1.7961 milking hygiene and CFA 0.3146 0.3246 0.3346 practice, milking maWAUA 274.8766 275. 5778 276.279 chine maintenance, RENMINBI 29.8649 29.9415 30.0181 RIYAL 52.2583 52.3916 52.5249 hoof care, housing KRONA 29.4316 29.5067 29.5818 and barn design.” SDR 275.5368 276.2397 276. 9426 To ensure training for undergraduates in CBN Exchange rate as at 31/05/2016 C M Y K merchandise trade at the end of Q1 stood at N2.72 trillion. This development arose due to a sharp decline in both imports and exports” NBS said. Exports fell 34.6 per cent by March from the last quarter and imports declined 7.8 per cent. The decline in crude oil exports, which accounted for 64.7 percent of total domestic exports, hit the economy the most, as it shrank by 0.36 per cent in the first quarter, compared with 3.96 per cent growth last year. The dollar restrictions have also caused inflation to spike. This month, the NBS said, annual inflation climbed close to a six-year high of 13.7 per cent in April. The Central Bank of Nigeria last week introduced a flexible currency regime designed to improve exports, local manufacturing and stave off a recession. However, the bank is yet to clarify how the new policy would work, spooking foreign and local investors, who have long worried about getting caught in the middle of a currency devaluation. On the other hand, the Nigeria Stock Exchange, NSE, posted its biggest daily decline in 16 months on Monday. Nigeria exports mainly to Asia and Europe. Imports were dominated by machinery, petrol, chemicals and related products from Asia, Europe and Americas. Imports within Africa grew by 5.7 percent. Nigerian tertiary institutions for FC WAMCO’s on-going Dairy Development Programme (DDP) in Nigeria, the Managing Director of FrieslandCampina WAMCO Nigeria, Mr. Rahul Colaco and Dr. Martin C. Th. Scholten, Member, Board of Directors of Wageningen University and Research Centre, signed an expression of interest for academic and technical support. During the minister ’s visit, FrieslandCampina announced its decision to invest N3 billion in its dairy development small holder dairy farmer programme in Nigeria. To step up its current activities, the Federal Ministry of Agriculture & Rural Development, and FrieslandCampina WAMCO also agreed to renew their MoU on the company’s dairy development programme in June 2016. Afrinvest appoints new chairman, director A FRINVEST (West Africa) Limited, has announced the appointment of Dr. Fidelis Nde-Che as the new Chairman of its Board of Directors while Dr. Abdulrahman Sambo has been named a director of the company. In a statement made available to business reporters, Ike Chioke, Group Managing Director and CEO of Afrinvest said: “We are pleased to announce that Dr. Fidelis Nde-Che has been appointed Chairman of the Afrinvest Board of Directors, following the resignation of our erstwhile Chairman, Mr. Godwin Obaseki.” “Mr. Obaseki, who founded the company in 1995 as Securities Transactions & Trust Company (“SecTrust”) before it was renamed Afrinvest in 2006, resigned his position on the Afrinvest board to pursue his governorship ambition in Edo State. We, at Afrinvest, are truly grateful for the visionary leadership he provided to the firm for over 20years, and we wish him the very best in his future endeavor.” Chioke noted, “Dr. Nde-Che and Dr. Sambo bring with them a wealth of experience to the Afrinvest board. — 21 Operators differ over legality of 3 oil & gas free zones By Godfrey Bivbere O PERATORS have con tinued to criticize the legality and operations of the three oil and gas free zones operated by oil logistics giant, INTELS. Some operators are of the opinion that the operations of the three oil and gas free zones, namely, Oil and Gas Free Zones in Warri Port Complex, Delta State; Eko Support Services (ESS) Lagos and Brass Oil and Gas City, Brass Island, Bayelsa State, are illegal since they are not licensed by Nigerian Exports Processing Zones Authority, NEPZA. Others, however argued that the legality and operations of the three oil and gas free zones operated by Intels are legal as they were established by the Oil and Gas Free Zone Authority, OGFZA, which is empowered by the Federal Government to do so. Speaking with Vanguard on the issue, a Lagos based lawyer, Ehis Agboga, said it is wrong because in law a delegate has no power to delegate. According to him “a delegate cannot itself delegate, that is the legal principle.” He, however, stressed that though he has not seen the law establishing the OGFZA, however, it is wrong to license the three zones unless the OGFZA is empowered to do so. When contacted the Managing Director of Nigerian Export Promotion Zone Authority, NEPZA, Gbenga Kuye said “They were not licensed by NEPZA.” . When asked if any other body has the power to license the operations of the three free zones, the NEPZA boss refused to comment. Analysing the situation, a source close to NEPZA who preferred anonymity said: “In the Oil and Gas Export Free Zone Act, Section 1 (1) titled Designation and Establishment of the Oil and Gas Export Free Zone, it was stated clearly that ‘The President hereby designates the Onne/ Ikpokiri area of Rivers State as an Export Free Zone (in this Act referred to as the Free Zone’). “By this Act, there is only one legally established oil and gas free zone, and that is the one in Onne, and this makes any other purported free zone null and void because there is no law to back it up”, the source added. 22 — VANGUARD, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1 , 2016 Governments’ ‘home-grown solution’ of fighting the disaster with pesticide will only kill the disease for the time being , Consolidated Hallmark’s total assets rise to N7bn By Faith Agbi C O N S O L I DAT E D Hallmark Insurance Plc has grown its total assets to N7.0 billion in the 2015 financial year. Chairman of the company, Mr. Ugo Ekezie, informed the company’s shareholders of the development at the 21st annual general meeting in Lagos. He noted that the figure was a significant improvement over N6.1 billion recorded in 2014. He said basic and diluted earnings per share in 2015 went up to N9.10k from N3.22k in 2014 while profit before tax and exceptional item grew by 182.70 per cent from N193.1 million to N545.8 million during the year. The chairman noted that from the profit of N545.8 million, a dividend of three kobo per share was proposed for approval with total payout of N180 million as approved by shareholders. He said that Consolidated Hallmark is working hard to further improve the fortunes of the company in the coming year. “Certain measures have been put in place, including the strategic plan to grow the company. We believe the insurance industry will surely take its rightful place in the economy. At the national level, once the economy is stimulated adequately and production activities commence, our company and the various players will benefit. “Efforts are also being intensified by the regulator and the industry umbrella association, the Nigerian Insurers Association to ensure compliance with compulsory insurance business, especially the most visible motor insurance. It is hoped that with the intensified clampdown on holders of fake certificates, more revenue from these classes of insurance will accrue to your company in particular and the industry generally. We have heard of greater collaborative efforts by the National Insurance Commission, NAICOM, with the various ministries, departments and agencies to ensure that assets of the federal government are adequately insured and premium paid. This measure, if pursued vigorously alongside the logical implementation of other strategic initiatives like the MDRI will no doubt improve the income of players in the industry,” Ekezie stated. AIO recognises Chilekezi T HE 2016 edition of the African Insurance Organisation Book Award has been won by two Nigerians Obinna Chilekezi, an insurance researcher and Charles Nwanze, a consultant. Both winners got cash prices from their books on marine insurance business. Obinna Chilekezi, an astute writer and publisher of many insurance text books started his career in the industry at the Chartered Insurance Institute of Nigeria. Obinna was born in PortHarcourt and hails from Mbaise. He had the first five years of his primary education at Nwair Ud Deen Primary School, Ajegunle, Lagos and later completed the primary education at Central School, Umunama from where he proceeded to Ife Secondary School, both in Imo State. He obtained the Higher National Diploma from The Federal Polytechnic, Nekede, and another Higher National Diploma from Yaba College of Technology. Chilekezi has a Bachelor of Science from Joseph Ayo Babalola University, a post graduate diploma from Times Journalism Institute and another in Finance from Ondo State University. He also has a Masters in Business Administration from Ladoke Akintola University. Chilekezi had work as a Senior Manager at Everest Insurance and Head of Research and Development at the Nigerian Insurers Association where he also served as the Editor of the Nigeria Insurance Digest for four years. He is also a lecturer at the West African Insurance Institute, The Gambia. The award winning book is entitled ‘Marine Insurance: an Introductory Text’ contains nine chapters. In the preface to the work, the author had noted the important role that marine insurance plays in the nation’s economy, hence marine insurance is compulsory for all imports into the country. The book attempts to provide the reader with information that would assist him/her have better understanding of marine insurance. In this regard the book x-rays important issues on marine insurance principles and practice. Send comments & enquiries to [email protected] C M Y K INSURANC , Tomato ebola: ‘Home-grown’ solution not enough By Rosemary Onuoha S OME 1000 tomato farmers in six states of the federation have lost over one billion naira in the last one month as a result of the outbreak of tomato pest which carries the disease ‘Tomato Leaf Miner’ or ‘Tuta absoluta,’ commonly referred to as ‘Tomato Ebola.’ The outbreak of the disease in these states, Jigawa, Kano, Katsina, Kaduna, Plateau and Lagos forced the prices of tomatoes to shoot up all over the nation, adding to existing hardships from a 67 per cent rise in the price of petrol and soaring inflation in Africa’s largest economy. As the tomato scarcity crisis persists, the federal government was forced to announce through its Minister of Science and Technology, Mr. Ogbonnaya Onu, that it has developed a home-grown solution to the ravaging tomato pest which is a pesticide agent that is very effective against the new disease. Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, Audu Ogbeh, said that the cost of treating the infection would be expensive and it is likely to cost N5 per tomato plant. Although the government expressed confidence that the pesticide will eradicate the tomato disease, insurance experts are of the opinion that governments’ ‘home-grown solution’ is only but temporary if it hopes to attain a laudable level in food production and National Insurance Commission, NAICOM, must understand that development is an integral part of its job. For sectors where growth is required, it is the duty of the regulator to mobilise operators into such areas security. Nigerian Agricultural Insurance Corporation (NAIC) Recall that the Federal Government created the Nigerian Agricultural Insurance Scheme (NAIS) which was set-up to enhance and sustain food production in Nigeria. It was discovered that over the years, the concerted efforts to attain the laudable level in food production has been hindered by plethora of factors, especially inclement weather conditions and the effects of natural hazards like floods, drought, pests, diseases, fire and so on. The implementation of the scheme was vested in the Nigerian Agricultural Insurance Company limited, which later turned into a corporation in 1993 by enabling decree no. 37 of 1993. The categorical imperatives of the scheme were and are still to provide financial support to farmers, where losses to crops and livestock arise from natural hazards. However, as different farmers continue to suffer losses year in year out all over the country, with no direct compensation from NAIC, experts are of the INAUGURATION: From left: Keith Engel, C.E.O. South African Institute of Tax Practitioners, Secretary; Nii Ayi Aryeetey, President, Chartered Institute of Taxation, Ghana, Vice Chairman; Dr. Teju Somorin, President , Chartered Institute of Taxation of Nigeria, Chairman and Mr. Chukwuemeka Eze, Legal Adviser, at the inauguration of the Caretaker Committee of Association of African Tax Institutes, at NAF Conference Centre, Abuja. VOL. 1 NO 70 Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JANUARYWEDNESDAY, 20, 2016 Vanguard, JUNE 1, 2016 CAFE treats, discharges 27 mental cases from rehab centre A •The road under construction. Anambra monarch cries out as flood sacks community BY NWABUEZE OKONKWO O NITSHA - Traditional ruler of Igbo-Ukwu kingdom in Aguata Local Government Area of Anambra State, HRH, Igwe Barrister Martin Ezeh, Idu II has sent a Save Our Souls, SOS message to Governor Willie Obiano and the Federal Government by extension following havoc caused by early morning rain storms, yesterday, that nearly sacked the entire community through flooding. Igwe Ezeh said, in his palace, that the devastating flood which he noted had already caused gully erosion in the community was caused by an uncompleted road construction work along Ekwulobia- Nnobi federal highway, graded without a good drainage system to channel floods properly. The Igwe said floods from the rain storm that lasted over four hours had inflicted pain on the community as it surged through villages destroying household properties, domestic animals, farm crops, economic trees and pulled down buildings that stood in its way. According to the Igwe, two people were feared dead as they were allegedly swept away by the heavy flooding which he said took the community by surprise. “Apart from now, this flooding menace has caused lots of deaths in this community. Domestic animals are not spared and vehicles get stuck on both sides of the road each time it rains. Yet this is a highway that links Anambra with Imo, Abia, Cross River, Rivers, Bayelsa and Akwa Ibom States. “At various times the State government had spent millions of Continues on Page 25 Sweet home-coming: Umuchukwu community touched by an illustrious son By INNOCENT ANABA U MUCHUKWU in Orumba South Local Government Area of Anambra State, has been touched by a unique son, Dr Godwin Maduka, the Lion of Africa, who other communities C M Y K in the South East pray to have, given the unprecedented development he has brought to the community. Dr Maduka, a medical doctor, practising in the United States of American, has provided for his people, what most state governments have not been able to provide. To ensure that the administration of justice in the locality does not suffer in any way, Dr Maduka, is currently, constructing a multi-million naira modern state High Court complex in the community. The expansive two court room block, with two judge’s chambers Continues on Page 25 NOTHER milestone was achieved at the weekend by the Caring Family Enhancement Initiative (CAFE) headed by the wife of the Governor of Anambra State, Chief (Mrs.) Ebelechukwu Obiano when 27 inmates who had been undergoing treatment and rehabilitation at the Home for Mentally Challenged at Nteje, Oyi Local Government Area were certified fit and discharged to be reunited with their families. The centre which is run and managed by the wife of the Governor through CAFÉ in collaboration with the State Ministry of Social Development, Women and Children Affairs, had been handling fifty two inmates out of which twenty seven have been discharged while the remaining ones are still being treated and rehabilitated with a view to returning them to their families at the shortest possible time. The programme leading to the discharge of the inmates started with a Mass held by Reverend Father John Manafa while the inmates were later engaged in singing and praises thanking God for his goodness upon them. Addressing the inmates and some family members who turned up for the final discharge ceremony at the centre, the wife of the Governor, who was represented by the Commissioner for Social Welfare, Women and Children Affairs, Dr. (Mrs.) Victoria Chikwelu thanked God for using Chief Mrs. Obiano to save most of the mentally challenged inmates who are being treated at the centre. Dr. Chikwelu who noted that the event was a happy occasion, apologized for the absence of the Wife of the Governor but explained that she had sent her good wishes to the inmates especially those going home. Said the Commissioner: “God is doing great things in our state through the humane leadership approach of our governor and his supportive wife, Ebelechukwu. It is a fact that most of you are from outside Anambra and now that you are well again you can go back and live a normal life, thankful to God that you were cared for in Anambra State.” She also thanked the staff of the Centre for their dedication to duty and care for the inmates and urged them to keep up the good work because God would equally reward them. Earlier in his Sermon during the Mass, Reverend Father John Manafa described Trinity as a mystery and love of God and maintained that through Jesus Christ the inmates are receiving their healing. He advised them to always keep the laws of God so as to continue to enjoy His grace and charged them to avoid abuse of substances and intake of hard drugs that may endanger their health but rather sustain their new health by always taking their medications. 24 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 E BONYI State Government has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Union Dicon Salt Plc for large scale production and processing of cassava in the state. The ceremony which took place in Abakaliki had in attendance, the Secretary to the State •Igwe Spencer Ugwoke of Obimo community Ebonyi, Union Dicon sign pact on cassava cultivation, processing Government, Prof. Bernard Odoh, who signed on behalf of the state, the Commissioner for Justice and Attorney General, Chief Augustine Nwankwegu and the Managing Director of Union Dicon Salt, Mr. •Town union executives of Agbor Obimo and Agbor Eziani with Igwe Spencer Ugwoke Royal father scuttles inauguration of neighbourhood watch in Enugu community BY CHINENYEH OZOR A N uneasy calm pervades Eziani autonomous community in Nsukka local government area, Enugu State as the tradtional ruler of the community Igwe Tony Ezema alllegedly employed the services of both the Police and local security to stop the inaugration of Agbor Eziani and Agbor Obimo neighbourhood watch against any invassion by Fulani herdsmen that have wrecked havoc in most communities in the state with particular reference to the Nimbo community recently. Vanguard gathered that both Eziani and Obimo communities had planned inauguration of a joint local security network to guard against both encroachment and invasion of the Fulani herdsmen to both communities that have an ancestoral boundary before Eziani autonomous community was created out of Obimo community, only for the traditional ruler of Eziani to allegedly hijack and seal central school Eziani venue of the event with police on the grounds that the function could not hold in his domain without his consent, scattered camopies and chased people away to waste everything spent for the occasion. Irked with the development, the traditional ruler of Obimo Igwe Spencer Ugwoke together with the town union chairmen of Agbor Obimo Hon. Alex Ike Eze former executive chairman Nsukka LGA, former house of representatives member Nsukka/Igbo-etiti federal constituency and chairman Agbor Eziani town union Chief Augustine Ugwoke C M Y K accosted the Area commander Nsukka police command Monday Bala Kuryasi (ACP) who alllegedly said that he was only informed that some people were assembling in the community unlawfully to cause trouble which compelled the command to move men to the place to ensure there was peace and order in the community. The quick intervention of the traditional ruler of Obimo and the two town union chairmen brokered peace and shifted the event from the original venue scheduled for 2pm to Obimo central school at about 5pm where the 40 man joint neighbourhood watch patrol team were finally inaugurated for the ancenstoral history of both communities for peaceful co-existence in the locality and the state generally. Speaking at the brief but solemn ceremony the traditional ruler of Obimo community, Igwe Spencer Ugwoke noted that the essence of the joint security patrol was to avert any invasion to the communities as a group had earlier placed an advertorial in the national dailies claimining Ola, Ihoko, Ugwuokpa and Ashibo, jointly owned by Agbor Obimo and Agbor Eziani respectively, adding that joint security efforts were aimed at reunite youths of both communities to understand the brotherly existence of the cultural heritage for ages. Igwe Ugwoke noted with the incesseant reports of the attack by Fulani herdsmen across the country, every community takes precaution to guard against their community and agurment efforts of the police and other security agencies to nip in the bud invasion of the herdsmen, explaining that both Agbor Obimo and Eziani share things in common as biological brothers before the creation of Eziani autonomous community was created and would continue to maintain the status quo irrespective of the creation of Eziani community out of Obimo. He said that moving the inaguration of the joint security from Eziani to Obimo was to show love of one another, pointing out that none of the communities were strangers to one another as both have been in existence and share one cultural identity over the ages. Both chairmen of the town unions messrs Alex Ike Eze and Augustine Ugwoke in their separate speeches said that no amount of pressure from any quarter could deter the communities from seeing themselves as one body irrespective of the creation of Eziani community out of their ancenstoral lineage in Obimo community, for the unity and progress of both communities as obtained in the past. Efforts made to speak to the traditional ruler of Eziani autonomous community Igwe Tony Ezema proved abortive as he was unable to pick phone calls put acroos nor respond to text messages sent to him to react on the issue till the time of this report. Chuka Mordi, who signed for his company. The agreement to engage in cassava cultivation and processing in commercial quantity is another bold initiative by the Governor David Umahi-led government to mechanise the agricultural sector and propel the much needed economic diversification in the state. In the terms of agreement, Ebonyi State Government will contribute 15,000 hectares of land spread across the state for the Union Dicon Salt to grow cassava and establish a factory where cassava products would be processed into raw materials for export and domestic use. Governor Umahi, who was represented at the ceremony by Prof. Odoh, expressed optimism that the partnership would open up a new vista of opportunities for investments in the state, create jobs and bring economic prosperity to the people. The governor explained that the volume of raw materials from cassava from the factory would create a large market for the products and support brewery companies in brewing. Umahi encouraged the company to hasten action and complete documentation with the state to enable it start off the agricultural project. The Commissioner for Justice, Nwankwegu who gave an insight into the terms of the agreement, noted that apart from the 15,000 hectares of land to be provided, no financial commitment was required from the state government for the agro business. Hide original message He however explained that owners of the land would be entitled to five per cent benefit from the project yield and the state government, 10 per cent. The commissioner was happy that the agro investment was coming at a time when the state was in the process of revolutionalizing the agricultural sector as an alternative to solving its economic problem. The Managing Director of Dicon Salt PLC, Mr. Mordi, said his company was willing to invest in the state to take subsistence agriculture to a large scale. According to him, Union Dicon would engage in growing of cassava in commercial quantities and process them into various products like sweeteners and industrial starch for export. He stated that his company’s target was to contribute to the industrialisation of the state and reduce the importation of industrial starch and other products . Godfrey Okoye Varsity partners with industrialists on research T HE Godfrey Okoye University, Enugu has offered to partner with industrialists and other stakeholders on research and entrepreneurship development in the country. Vice Chancellor of the Catholic University, Rev. Fr (Prof) Christian Anieke, made the offer in Enugu at the ‘Town and Gown Assembly’ organised by the institution. The theme of the assembly was, “Business Matters and Areas of Research.” Anieke said that the “Town” represented people outside the university while the “Gown” represented the university, adding that the partnership would enable them to exchange ideas on enterprise. “It is the meeting of industrialists, business men and women and the university itself as we live in the context of people who will receive the students from the institution after graduation. “It is left for us to listen to them and know what they want from the university,” he noted. Anieke said that the university had noted the needs of the society and the challenges they faced pointing out that it would work towards overcoming in a bid to make the students relevant after leaving the school. In his contributions, the representative of the 82 Division of the Nigerian Army, Enugu, Col. B. Alaya, had suggested areas where the army could partner with universities on research, to reduce over reliance on foreign importation of weapons. “If the army can partner with Nigerian universities on research and development, the equipment we use can be produced locally,” he said. Alaya further said the army could partner with the institution on areas like telecommunication, data management, production of mobile kitchens and communication masts among others just as he regretted that “our uniforms and boots are imported.” In his goodwill message, the Enugu State Commissioner for Environment, Ambassador Fidel Ayogu, urged the university to grab the opportunity of climate change and other natural resources to better the society. Ayogu, who spoke through a director in the ministry, Mr Nnamdi Arum, asked the students to use waste products like cans, sachet containers and discarded bottled water to create cheap wealth. Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 — 25 Abia community sends SOS to FG over deplorable road condition BY ANAYO OKOLI U MUAHIA-SOME portions of the busy Umuahia-Ikot Ekpene Federal road have been cut off at Okwe community in Ikwuano Council, forcing motorists and other road users to abandon it. Meanwhile, some families in the community whose houses are located close to the bad spots have since abandoned their homes and relocated as refugees to the homes of friends and relations, because flood from the failed portions overflow into their houses. The community has cried out to the Federal Government to come to their rescue and save them from the severe hardship the deplorable condition of road has inflicted on them. Drivers who dared to use the road had their vehicles trapped inside the deep gully created by the dilapidated portion. The community has therefore sent a distress call to the Federal Government to urgently come to their rescue. Worried by the condition of the road and the plight of his constituents, the member representing Ikwuano/ Umuahia Federal Constituency at the National Assembly, Chief Sam Onuigbo Monday visited the spot to access the situation where he joined the people to call on the Federal Government to save his people from the agony they are passing through on the road. Onuigbo called on the Federal Ministry of Works and FERMA to urgently carry out at least palliative repairs on the very bad spots at Okwe and Ndi Oru, saying his people have been going through hell on account of the deplorable condition of the road. According to Onuigbo, he and his colleagues in the National Assembly ensured that the repair of the road was accommodated in the 2016 budget. However, he lamented that the funds provided in the budget for the road could only be seen as palliative measures and not comprehensive repairs which the road is in dire need of. The law maker described the road as strategic and very important as it traverses Umuchukwu community touched by an illustrious son Continues from page 23 and administrative offices is 50 percent completed. He has also built a divisional police office, which was commissioned on May 2, 2008 by the then Inspector General of Police, Mr Mike Okiro. Mr Ugwuagbo, the Divisional Police Officer of Umuchukwu, when newsmen toured the community, said, “Before I was posted here, I was hearing about him. I asked about him and they told me about his philanthropic nature. I know that it is not everybody that God has given abundant resources that is able to give to people. But I understand that this man resides in the US, THE TEAM Supervising Editor: Chioma Gabriel, Lagos (08052201257) Editor: Emeka Mamah, Enugu email: [email protected]) Anayo Okoli, Umuahia Vincent Ujumadu, Awka Austin Ogwuda, Awka Chidi Nkwopara, Owerri Peter Okutu, Abakaliki Chimaobi Nwaiwu, Nnewi Francis Igata, Enugu Nwabueze Okonkwo, Onitsha Ugochukwu Alaribe, Aba Enyim Enyim, Onitsha Chinoso Alozie, Owerri Chinenye Ozor, Nsukka Eric Ugbor, Aba C M Y K and he has a spirit of giving. He returned home and started building all manner of structures that I cannot mention. Talking about the division, he singlehandedly built it and handed over to the Police. Before now, the division was a shadow of itself. “He also built Police quarters in the community for both the conventional Police and State Anti-Robbery Squad, SARS. He built and equipped the structures with all modern facilities. The only vehicle we have here, he donated it also,” he added. Not left out are the locals themselves, as he has built modern houses for no fewer than 55 less privileged people in Umuchukwu town and neighbouring OwerreEzukala Town, Orumba South LGA of the state. One of the beneficiaries, a proud owner of a six room bungalow, with modern fittings and fully furnished, Mrs Mary Ibe of Umuchukwu, said “Dr. Maduka discovered that I don’t have a house and he decided to build a beautiful six room and parlour bungalow for me. He saw that the hut my father in-law built is now dilapidated. I am praying that God will give him long life and good health so he will continue to give succour to the indigenes in the society.” Another beneficiary, Mr Johnson Ezejiofor, said, “We were living in a mud hut before the philanthropist came to our rescue and built a beautiful house equipped with all modern trappings for us. Now, we are so glad and rejoice like a bird with a prey. We are praying that the Almighty will give him long life and good health, both to him and his entire family. I specifically pray that God will continue to protect him in all his ways.” Also, Mr Ifeanyichukwu Duru, of the same community and a beneficiary of his empowerment scheme said, “I was nobody before Dr. Maduka came to my rescue and offered me N1million lifeline. He made a lot of us to become somebody in this town by giving each of us N1million to start a new life. I am one of the beneficiaries. Now, I sell wears in Onitsha. With that money, I have married. Without such intervention, it would not have been possible for me. My prayer is that God will give him long life and to give me the opportunity to return the kind gesture to him. He is a God-send to the community. He is the only one carrying the burden of this community. With what I have learnt from him, if I become a millionaire, I will also emulate him by helping the indigenes and my community as well.” Speaking on the numerous projects being executed by Dr Maduka, Mr Okechukwu Nwele, President General, Umuchukwu Progressive Union, said “From 2004 till date, God has remembered us. In the past, this community was known as Nkerehi and since we changed that name, many things that went bad in the community changed for good. We could not boast of anything, we had only an ancient primary school in the community. But since we changed the name of the community, Dr Maduka sprang up and a lot of changes have been going on in the community. The man is a Godsend to this community and beyond. He has been doing a lot for our people and surrounding communities. “At least, he has built up to 52 private homes to widows and the less-privileged. He built Police barracks and divisional headquarters. Construction of the high court is on-going. It is because of him that the Anambra State Government tarred our road. He has given scholarship to many students. Last year, he gave 56 people who could not go to school N56 million to start business. “He also built a permanent site for magistrate court. In our neighbouring community, he helped people by giving them money and is building houses for them. He is an architect of peace and a God-fearing man. He said that he will make this community to be like Las Vegas in US where he is staying now,” he added. The 98 years old Elder Simeon Ibe, the oldest man in the community, who spoke on the numerous projects executed in the community by Dr Maduka, said: “I am their father now. When he returns, he always sends for me and asked me about what is going on in the community because he knows that I will always stand for the truth. He is a good man, a lovely man. He is very transparent. I lived in Nsukka where I traded on palm wine. The man has been building houses for those whose houses are caving in. He gives money to those who have no food to buy food to eat. Those he gave cars and motorcycles are numerous. There are people he is still building houses for now. I am the one who directed that we change from Nkerehi to Umuchukwu. I am praying that he will live long and train his children.” through rich agricultural communities of the state as well as serving as a major link to Akwa Ibom, Cross River and Cameroon from the Northern and Southern parts of the country. The transition Committee Chairman of the Ikwuano Council who accompanied the law maker on the visit, Major Emmanuel Awa [retd] said that there are over seventeen very deplorable spots on the road, between Ikwuano and Ikot Ekpene in Akwa Ibom State, saying that it is having a negative effect on his council as the workers could not report to work any day it rains. Anambra monarch cries out as flood sacks community Continues from page 23 naira to grade this stretch of road without tarring it and this has constituted a serious obstacle to ensure that the flood menace on this road is tackled once and for all, “ the Igwe lamented. He, however, commended Governor Obiano for his palliative measures taken in grading the road which he said had gone a long way towards easing traffic congestion, but added that with the coming of the rain if the highway is not tarred with good drainage system, “the entire Igbo-Ukwu will be sacked by flood and erosion this rainy season and we will be cut off from our neighbours. “We beckon on the Governor, the Akpkuedike of Anambra to come to our rescue as his traditional title suggests before we are taken away out of the map of Anambra State.” 26 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 Nimbo: Catholic Bishops fight back tears, donate N10m victims of herdsmen attack By Emeka Mamah E President Muhammadu Buhari (middle) and South-East Group for Change, led by Senator Ken Nnamani, when they paid the President a visit, yesterday. Dr. Godwin Maduka's projects... Anambra State High Court under construction in the community (above) and a 15-storey building under construction, which will serve as a recreation centre and have shopping malls, conference centres and offices for governmental and nongovernmental organisations (below). STORY IN PAGE ONE . NUGU—Catholic Bishops from Anambra, Ebonyi and Enugu States fought back tears as the parish priest of Nimbo, Rev. Fr. Joseph Okeke Obetta narrated how innocent people were slaughtered like cows by suspected Fulani herdsmen in the area. Obetta spoke of the horrendous incident when the bishops visited the area in Uzo Uwani Local Government Area of Enugu State where herdsmen killed over 40 people and burnt houses last month, to pray for the souls of the dead as well as console their relations. However, apparently referring to reports that armed security men who were deployed to Nimbo to prevent the killings left their duty posts few minutes before the attackers struck, the bishops later respectively; and the host Bishop of Nsukka, Most Rev. Godfrey Igwebuike Onah. Other Bishops who were in solidarity with the visit were Most Rev. Michael Okoro of Abakiliki; Dr Francis Okobo Emeritus Bishop of Nsukka and Dr. Anthony Okonkwo Gbuji the Emeritus Bishop of Enugu. Also, present during the visit were Monsignor Evaristus Nwamadi of Enugu Diocese who was on a private visit when the bishops arrived; a handful of priests of Nsukka diocese including Dr Amuluche Nnamani, Rev. Fr. Martins Ozioko, and Dr Brendan Nwodo, among other two Anglican priests. The convoy of Bishops arrived Nimbo shortly before 4pm Tuesday after rising from their meeting in Enugu, were received by a crowd of the Nimbo people who were already coming home after they had deserted same in the wake of the heinous crimes. Bishops pose with a cross section of Nimbo natives. NAUTH Nnewi takes delivery of 500Kva generator donated by EBOF By Chimaobi Nwaiwu N NEWI —A 500 KVA generator has been donated to the Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, NAUTH, Nnewi by Emma Bishop Okonkwo Foundation, EBOF, to improve electricity service in the hospital. A Non-Governmental Organisation NGO, set up by an Anambra State born Abuja based business man and industrialist, Chief Emma Bishop Okonkwo. The generator was presented to the Chief Medical Director, CMD of NAUTH, Prof. Anthony Igwegbe and members of the hospital management at Nnewi, by the Chairman of EBOF Prof Okechukwu Mbonu, and its’ three other directors on behalf of the founder of EBOF, Chief Emma Bishop Okonkwo who was said to have travelled out of the country. The donation of the generator was a follow up to EBOF’s earlier donation of an ambulance to the hospital, through the state government which they hoped was serving the institution well. Speaking on the occasion, Prof Mbonu said that one of the C M Y K asked the three tiers of government to take the security of their subjects as the main objective of their being in power. The bishops who visited Nimbo under the aegis of Onitsha Ecclesiastical Province also announced their donations of a hundred bags of rice worth N1.5 million and N8.5 million cash bringing the total donations to the people to N10 million. Those who visited Nimbo include the Archbishop and Metropolitan of Onitsha and leader of the delegation, His Grace, Dr Valerian Maduka Okeke, the Bishop of Enugu Diocese, Most Rev. Callistus Onaga; Most Rev. Hilary Odili Okeke of Nnewi Diocese; Most Rev. Dr. John Ifeanyi Okoye of Awgu Diocese; Paulinus C. Ezeokafor of Aw k a ; the Auxiliary Bishops of Onitsha and Awka, Dr Dennis Isizu and Most Rev. Dr Jonas Benson Okoye cardinal objectives of EBOF was to assist major institutions in the health sector to provide quality and affordable healthcare to the people. “It is indeed our aim that all avoidable deaths should be prevented through conscious and sustained efforts in collaboration with competent health institutions, as we have since noted the devastating effect of epileptic power supply in our national life particularly in the health sector. “There is no doubt that a lot of lives would further be saved through constant power supply to various gadgets in our health institutions. It is, therefore, in line with this that we hereby donate a unit of brand new 500KVA Mikano generator to your institution to enhance its commendable healthcare services to the public. “It is our considered opinion that government alone cannot adequately shoulder the responsibility of providing all the equipment needed for provision of quality healthcare to our people, hence our constant desire to partner with it in this direction through activities such as this. “We therefore hope and implore you to make effective use of the generator for the desired purposes. It is also our desire that other individuals and firms should assist institutions such as yours in various areas of need,” he said. The NAUTH CMD Prof Igwegbe said while taking delivery of the generator that the hospital was in dire need of transformers and stabilize power supply in the hospital. According to Igwegbe, the hospital operates three units of 500 KVA generators on daily bases and maintains them regularly at very costly prices, adding that, they cannot render effective service without running the generators for 24 hours daily. “The donation of the generator set is a big relief to our institution. It is very vital for doctors to work and will help to save patients’ lives and add enough voltage to carry the hospital machines, including the X-ray, Echo units among others as well as increase output in the hospital,” he said. Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1 , 2016 , CE & YOU — 27 Federal allocation for insurance is still far from meeting governments’ insurance needs; as a result, so many sectors are still suffering from inadequacy of funding , Access Bank partners WAPIC, Ghana Life for Bancassurance BY FAVOUR NNABUGWU A AWARD: From left, Executive Director, DIN, Dr. Bola Fajemirokun; Head Corporate Communications, Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), Olumide Orojimi; Head Corporate Services Division, NSE, Bola Adeeko and MD Floodgate Insurance Brokers, Rotimi Adekunle Olukorede when the NSE won the Corporate Achievement Awards under the Financial Institution category organised by Filex Awards 2016, in Lagos. opinion that it is about time the federal government review the scheme. Under NAIS, government is expected to pay 50 per cent of the premium while the farmer is to pay the other 50 per cent. However, government so far, has not been able to meet its own part of the obligation. An expert said, “I do not subscribe to monopoly of agric insurance. Government should not own companies rather there should be other ways of subsidising farmers. As it is now government has not been paying its own part of the premium. I suggest that the scheme should be reviewed and should be private sector driven. A situation whereby only few farmers benefit from the scheme shows that it has failed. “ Reacting to the outbreak of the tomato ebola, Director General of Nigeria Insurers Association, NIA, Mr. Sunday Thomas said that it is quite unfortunate that farmers are made to suffer loss at a time like this, however, the insurance sector, particularly, NAIC should take up the responsibility of sensitising farmers on the need for insurance. Thomas said, “Governments’ ‘home-grown solution’ of fighting the disaster with pesticide will only kill the disease for the time being. What about putting the farmers back to their previous position? It is only insurance that can do that.” Managing Director of FBN Life Assurance Ltd. Mr. Val Ojumah said that although NAIC is an establishment of government, it is quite unfortunate that government on many occasions has refused to pay its own part of agric premium. Ojumah said, “The insurance industry has decided to adhere strictly to the ‘no premium, no cover ’ rule, hence if government does not settle its own part of the premium then there will be no cover. The idea of using pesticide is only a temporary measure and not a cure all. If government wants to do actual planning for the future, insurance must be in place. Giving pesticides is only reactionary and that is what the country is good at. We should actually be planning ahead.” According to Ojumah since the present administration is making efforts to meet up to its responsibilities in several areas, agric insurance should not be left out. “Federal allocation for insurance is still far from meeting governments’ insurance needs; as a result so many sectors are still suffering from inadequacy of funding. This is what happens in a country where you have a mono product as the main stay of the economy. However, this obviously cannot be fixed overnight. We can only hope that this government is on the right trajectory,” Ojumah said. Managing Director of Risk Guard Africa, Mr. Yemi Soladoye said that there are three things lacking in the insurance sector which are, access to insurance, usage of insurance and insurance education. Soladoye said, “If people are educated on the workings of insurance, they will embrace insurance. Most farmers insure because they want to access loans from the banks, but if these farmers are educated on the benefits of insurance, they will voluntarily insure their farms. Insurance operators must appreciate the fact that it is when they sensitise people on the benefits of insurance that is when farmers will know about it. “Presently, the insurance sector has not been able to take up more than ten per cent of its potential which means that 90 per cent of opportunities are still untapped. There should be enhanced usage of insurance by the people,” Soladoye said. On the part of the regulator, Soladoye said that the National Insurance Commission, NAICOM, must understand that development is an integral part of its job. “For sectors where growth is required, it is the duty of the regulator to mobilise operators into such areas. The regulator and operators must see agric as area of strategic development for this economy,” Soladoye said. CCESS Bank Ghana has partnered Wapic Insurance and Ghana Life Insurance companies to launch innovative insurance products for consumers in Ghana in tandem with its strategy to build capacity in retail banking. The launch, which follows the signing of a strategic partnership agreement between Access Bank and the two insurance companies last year, will see Access Bank promote the sale of both general and life insurance products and services in all its 45 locations across the country. The insurance products unveiled to the public are the Shop owners Policy, Child Welfare Plan, Child Starter Plan, Asset All Risks Policy, Motor Insurance, Home and Personal Assets protection, Personal Accident Policy, Transitional Plan and Retirement Assurance Plan. Speaking at the newly refurbished Access Bank Head Office in Accra, Managing Director of Access Bank Ghana, Mr. Dolapo Ogundimu, noted that a buoyant insurance industry is critical to the growth of the Ghanaian economy. Access Bank is demonstrating its readiness to partner with insurers to espouse its relevance for national development. He added: “We are optimistic that with the introduction of our Bancassurance bouquet of products, our customers will find it easier and more convenient to own insurance policies, and help improve the current low rate of insurance owners in the country.” Unveiling the Bancassurance products, the Group Head for Personal Banking, Mr. Stephen Abban, added that the introduction of Bancassurance was in fulfilment of the bank’s strategy to introduce nongeneric banking products as part of its total product bouquet that addresses the banking needs of customers. He said the Shop owners’ policy for SMEs is a renewable policy that protects the shop and its content of the insurer in the event of fire, floods, theft and allied perils. It also covers third parties for damage to their properties, injury or death sustained at the shop. Managing Director of Wapic Insurance, Mr. Adedayo Arowojolu stressed that “with the transformative leadership positioning that Wapic is bringing to the industry, Bancassurance is a value adding partnership for the Bank’s customers that will provide affordable insurance products through exceptional quality service to protect customers against insurable risks.” Explaining the need for everyone to have some form of insurance policy, Managing Director of Ghana Life, Mr. Ivan Avereyireh, also noted that this partnership with Access Bank is to further increase the commitment of Ghana Life Insurance Company in bringing Life Insurance Products to the door steps of every Ghanaian, in this particular case, the customers of Access Bank, to ensure financial inclusion for all. This will no doubt help increase Insurance Penetration in the country. C M Y K 28 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 Rio Olympics: Dream Team XI arrive Suwon, intensify preparation N ige ria ’s Ol ym pic tea yesterday afternoon as m lan de d in Ko re a they get set for their opening ga invitational tournam me of the Suwon Th e de leg ati on ma ent tomor row. de up of 19 pl ay er s an d 10 off ici hoping to make the co als wi ll be Seoul.“We are now in Korea and we trying to untry proud in Fatai Amoo. Coach Sa get out of the airport,” said assistant coach preparation for the Ol mson Siasia is expected to step up his side’s year-old will also use ympics men’s football event in Rio. The 48 the tournament to asse the games where the ss his boys ahead of y are zo ne d in Group B against Colombia and Sweden Japan, . Waziri: Wikki Tourists do not fear Enyimba W ikki Tourists and Enyimba have done well in their last 10 matches in the Nigeria Professional Football League. And as they prepare for their rescheduled league match today at the Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Stadium, Waziri Christopher is targeting victory. Waziri says he doesn’t fear Enyimba despite the fact that the champions haven’t lost a single match in their last eight league outings. “We don’t fear the big teams in the league. If we can get three points from this game then we shall mount the summit, so I really hope we will not walk away empty handed,” said Waziri. “But it will not be an easy task against an Enyimba side which seems to have accustomed itself to winning. These days they almost seem to freely pick up three points without a struggle. Going into this fixture, Enyimba are looking to hold on to their unbeaten record. However, Wikki will not go into the match hands down, as they are chasing top spot. A win at the Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Stadium will take the •Enyimba hosts to the top of the table. C M Y K •Siasia and Dream Team Olukokun sure of 3SC survival in NPFL Najeem Olukokun is confident that the Shooting Stars Sports Club (3SC) will beat the drop in the Nigeria Professional Football League •Olukokun (NPFL) this term. The Ibadan club have struggled to sew up a consistent run including losing twice at home to Lobi Stars (0-1) and Warri Wolves (1-2) but Olukokun told supersport.com that they cannot afford to slip up again when the second round of the season starts this weekend. “It has not been the best of season for us,” began Olukokun while speaking to supersport.com. “But we know we have to keep fighting because we cannot allow 3SC to be relegated this season.” However, the striker acknowledged that the route to the club’s survival will not be easy having found themselves in the deep end of the NPFL standings. The former Kwara United man said: “To be honest it will not be easy because every team wants to pick points in the second round. So we will do our best and hopefully we can win enough points to stay in the league for another season.” Olukokun has scored twice in all competitions for 3SC this term including in their 2-0 win over Wikki Feeders in the Federation Cup round of 64 last week. Abia Warriors dispel Boboye exit rumours T he Management of Nigeria Professional Football League outfit, Abia Warriors Football Club of Umuahia has described as unfounded, reports purportedly making their rounds in the media that their Manager, Kennedy Boboye is set to dump the club for rival teams ahead of the second phase of the league. In a statement, Abia Warriors Chairman, Chief Emeka Inyama said there is no iota of truth in the news as Boboye is still with the club, describing the reports as mere rumours meant to distract Abia Warriors who, according to him, have taken the league by storm this season. “Boboye is still under a legal contract with us, so I don’t know where these rumours of him leaving the club is coming from. As we speak now, he has been released to the Super Eagles as a member of the interim committee to take charge of Nigeria’s International friendly games against Mali and Luxembourg after which he would come back to manage Abia Warriors for the second phase of the League”, Chief Inyama revealed. •Boboye Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 — 29 Ibrahimovic Real Madrid weigh up Pogba move — Perez hints at Malmo return Zlatan Ibrahimovic has suggested he could make a surprise return to his boyhood club Malmo amid ongoing speculation linking him with a move to Manchester United. The evergreen Sweden striker is available on a free transfer after deciding to end his stay at Paris Saint-Germain following the expiry of his contract at the end of a season that saw him plunder 50 goals in all competitions. Ibrahimovic, 34, has subsequently been linked with a move to the Premier League and United where he would be reunited with new manager •Ibrahimovic Jose Mourinho, who he worked with during his time at Inter. However, Ibrahimovic’s agent Mino Raiola recently downplayed claims his client is set to move to Old Trafford, stressing his next club will come as a surprise to many. Ibrahimovic returned to his city of birth on Monday for Sweden’s friendly against Slovenia which he was forced to sit out with a calf problem, but the former Barcelona forward hinted fans could soon see him in action again at the Swedbank Stadion. R eal Madrid would be interested in signing Paul Pogba if the Juventus midfielder became available, Florentino Perez has confirmed. Pogba was once again one of Juve’s outstanding players as they won a fifth-straight Serie A title in 2015-16, and he will also be key to France’s Euro 2016 hopes. The 23-year-old has been linked with big-money moves to the likes of Barcelona, Manchester United and Manchester City, and Madrid president Perez has told Marca that the newly-crowned European champions •Pogba would also be interested in his services. “Pogba is a great player, but in midfield we have six great players, so I would not want to discuss speculation,” Perez said. “While he excites me, it is difficult to reach agreements if there are no termination clauses [in a player’s contract]. “If a player such as him [Pogba] is available, we may go for him, but would have to reach an agreement. “It is very difficult to bring someone [in]. I’ll talk to [Zinedine] Zidane. Our obligation is to be much better every year. He will decide if we can get someone better than we have.” Okoku’s foundation celebrates Children’s Day and World Hunger’s Day with village kids By John Egbokhan Fuludu, Jide Alabi and administrator and lawyer, David Fatunbi and coordinator, Mrs Grace x-international Paul Okoku has taken Jalekun, the ceremony saw about 270 kids being his Greater Tomorrow Children’s splashed with items to mark their day. Foundation train to Delta State to celebrate Speaking through his lawyer, Okoku said he this year ’s Children’s Day and World was delighted to deliver on the mission statement Hunger’s Day with pupils of Igbe Primary of the Foundation by giving back to lessSchool in Ogume, Ndokwa Local privileged kids in the society, who he noted were Government. the future of tomorrow. With a mission statement to help lessHe noted that he was never in doubt of the privileged children in Nigeria achieve their potentials that less-privileged kids possess but maximum potentials by empowering them to added that for them to attain their full potentials create a brighter future through hunger relief, that they must be supported by well-meaning osé Mourinho has said he will medical programmes, education, sport individuals in the society and corporate bodies, •Guardiola •Mourinho not get into personal activities and mentoring, the Greater who he stated have crucial roles to play in capacity arguments with Pep Guardiola Tomorrow Foundation has been reaching out development of young ones. next season when they are in since it started operations in Nigeria and The end of Okoku’s speech was greeted by wild charge of Manchester United and Manchester City respectively upped the ante last weekend by taking its applauses from the kids, teachers and elders who as it would mean “someone else” winning the title. yearly programme to kids in a remote village turned out in their numbers for the ceremony that in Delta State. The two have a history of animosity from their time in Spain, lasted for close to three hours. Set against the backdrop of a village setting, Responding, Head Teacher of Igbe Primary when Mourinho was the Real Madrid manager and Guardiola in with rustic and bushy environment, School, David Agadi thanked Okoku for charge of Barcelona, but Mourinho has said that it would not Okoku’s Foundation remembering pupils make sense for either of them to focus on each other. put smiles on the faces of his school, noting “[What has happened in the past] does not allow me to be of the kids, who were that it was the first innocent. For two years Pep and I were in a league where the given goody bags time that such a champion would be either me or him, Real Madrid or Barcelona,” containing spaghetti, gesture was being Mourinho said, speaking in Lisbon, where he was giving a lesson noodles, biscuits, fruit extended to them as to post-graduates on football coaching. “In a situation like this, drinks, candy, note far as his memory books. individual fights make sense because they can influence things. can recall. Represented by Like Okoku said, [But] in the Premier League, if I focus on him and Manchester ambassadors of the Agadi urged City, and he on me and Manchester United, someone else is going Foundation, successful to win the league.” comprising exNigerians to help internationals Yisa the needy ones in Sofoluwe, Edema the society, warning that failure to do Ex-international Paul Okoku (M) and such would only his Greater Tomorrow Children’s increase the number he third edition of the Sam Ocheho of Plateau, Imo Grasshoppers, Abia Valiant, Foundation train in Delta State during of delinquents in Edo Queens, Phoenix of Gabon and the invitational Handball Championship for the Children’s Day celebration. the land. male and female senior teams will take place Queens of Cote D‘Ivoire. It is expected that from June 10 to 19 at the Rowe Park with more will confirm their participation soon. The prize monies for this year ’s international teams expected to take part in championship will be N2m, a positive the competition. L-R, Chief Legal Coun The bi-annual handball event which increase from N1.3 million offered in the last sel, MRS Oil Nigeria Plc., started in June 2012 has developed from edition held in 2014, while Innjoo mobile Mr technology will partner the organiser in Andrew Onum; Sales being a regional event to an International and Championship. In this year’s edition, teams bringing a championship of international M arketing Manager, Mrs. from the West African Sub Region are repute to Nigerians. Oluwatara Ajibulu and The main aim of the championship, the expected to participate in the Championship. Managing Director, M according to Ocheho, is to develop the For this year’s edition, at least 12 male r. Andrew Gbodume, pres and female teams from Nigeria and others potentials in the youths by keeping them entin away from the streets and channelling their the Trophy to the Captain, g countries in the subregion have been energy to sports. “This way they are engaged Young Boys ACE., Ajah invited. However, the following teams have confirmed their participation in the and reducing their tendency to indulge in (W inner), Fuad Aleiro at the championship; These are the Civil Defence, social vices. It is also sees it as a way of giving MRS U-12 Football back to the society,” adding that he also Niger United, Kano Pyramids, Lagos United, Tournament Finals he ld at the Delta State team, Vipers, Rima of Sokoto, benefitted from participating in the game of Ca handball during his schooling days as a mpos Mini Stadium, La Aspac of Benin Republic team, Black Hands gos. Photo;Akeem Salau of Ghana team, Southwest team, Peacocks player before his involvement in administration. Mourinho E promises not to focus on Guardiola J Sam Ocheho Handball tourney: 24 teams to vie for N2m prize money T C M Y K 30 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 Zambia has just signed a pact also with the Russian Rosatom on cooperation in the sphere of uses of Atomic energy for peaceful purposes. The agreement which also happened between Kirienko and Margaret Kiyoba, Permanent Secretary, Cabinet of Ministers of Zambia is also searching for ways Zambia can serve its people with clean energy and adequate electricity. Zambia admitted that it should actually have invested in nuclear energy before now but lateness was as a result of a lack of vision of the past leaders regarding nuclear energy's future potential. •Nuclear plant Nigeria revives nuclear research investment Leads Africa in scramble for Russian pact on nuclear tech plant By Prince Osuagwu, Hi-Tech Editor, in Moscow, Russia T HE sorry state of Nigeria’s electricity generation may soon become history if moves by the Nigeria Atomic Energy Commission yield the expected fruits. Nigeria, a country of over 170 million people has hardly at anytime generated up to 5000 megawatts of electricity, making it one of the most poorly served countries of the world in terms of power supply. In the same vein, individual power generation through generator sets, has also made individuals within the country susceptible to the risks posed by gaseous emissions as well as being on the wrong side of the effects of ozone depletion. However, the Nigeria Atomic Energy Commission has made moves aiming to arrest that drift when it recently signed a pact with the Russian country to build Nuclear technology centre in Nigeria. The move seeks to revive the research reactor which the country established in 2004 making her the second in Africa to attempt nuclear energy investment . Chairman and Managing Director of the Commission, Dr Erepano Osaisai said that though the nuclear plant would come at a huge cost, it would never be as expensive as living without clean energy and adequate electricity supply. Meanwhile, Nigeria was part of the three African countries jostling to draw Russia’s nuclear expertise to their countries. Others included Kenya and Zambia who also signed the MOU alongside Nigeria. Russia admitted that over the past few years, it has seen an increase in cooperation and partnerships with developing countries on nuclear energy programs- with some using their technology to build nuclear plants. It described as most interesting, the effort of few African countries which have recently shown keen interest in developing and building nuclear reactors. According to the Deputy Director General of IAE-a company that helps to create the necessary infrastructure for nuclear waste, Mr Mikhail Chudakov, “Russia is steadily seeing an interest in nuclear partnership from various African countries and countries in South East Asia. More important is that developing nations are planning to include energy in their energy mix but you should remember that it should be developed based on the safety culture.” How Africa jostles for Russia’s nuclear expertise NIGERIA Nigeria was first in Africa to establish a research reactor when in 2004 Immediately after signing the MOU, Dr Osaisai said that Nigeria’s efforts in the nuclear field followed the realization that nuclear energy contributes quite a chunk of global electricity and Nigeria, with its huge population, cannot afford to miss out. He also admitted that the project will come with a huge cost but added that the cost of not having clean energy and adequate electricity will be higher for those who failed to join in the trend. According to him, “nuclear acquisition has come to stay. It is well known that it contributes quite a chunk of global electricity. Although Nigeria does have other sources of energy, but this is about a balanced and diversified energy basket. Nuclear happens to be the one we considered. “The preference is because it is environmentally friendly and leads to a better conservation of other resources”. Recall that Nigeria was first in Africa to establish a research reactor when in 2004 she enabled a Chinese-origin research reactor at Ahmadu Bello University. The country was also reportedly seeking collaboration with the International Atomic Energy Agency to develop plans for up to 4,000 MWe of nuclear capacity by 2027. The plans include beginning construction in 2011 and starting nuclear power production in 20172020. Although the plans have not been cancelled, the programmes are yet to take off. However, in April 2015, Nigeria began talks with Russia’s state-owned Rosatom to collaborate on the design, construction and operation of four nuclear power plants by 2035, the first of which will be in operation by 2025. ZAMBIA: KENYA Kenya is also another African country that has considered the use of nuclear energy. It plans to build its first nuclear reactor by 2024. According to Joseph Muthari, a Kenyan member of parliament, the country already has an established Nuclear Energy Body. “Yes we want to establish a working relationship with the team here in Moscow because in Kenya we have a target of at least 2017 to have started producing Nuclear energy. Kenya is a growing nation and we want to be a country that is able to satisfy the energy needs. And it is important that we diversify our energy source. We are already involved in the training of our personnel so we have students here in Moscow and also students being trained in Korea. African countries are also coming up with the demand for electricity and as the demand keeps growing its imperative that one finds himself in it.” GHANA Although Ghana had signed an MOU with the state atomic energy corporation of Russia (ROSATOM) last year, Benjamin Nyarko of Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, told Hi-Tech that “Africa has a problem with energy and the best way for Africa to be able to resolve that issue is to go for nuclear power. Waste management in the nuclear power programme has been the main issue that we have had to address so when we are dealing with waste structures we should be able to deal with the waste and when your signing an agreement you should open your eyes well. Financing is also a big problem for Africa.” Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 — 31 CPN accreditation: Universities' response very slow —Prof Asor Says less than 3% of over 150 universities have responded By Emeka Aginam T he President and Chairman of Council, the Computer Professionals Registration Council of Nigeria (CPN) Prof. Vincent Asor, has disclosed that Nigerian universities' response over the accreditation of its Information Technology courses by the Council has been very slow. The CPN boss stated this recently in Lagos while unfolding details of the 2016 Information Technology Professionals Assembly scheduled for next week in Kaduna, Kaduna State. He said that CPN had contacted all the Universities including Federal, State and private on the need for the accreditation of their Information Technology courses, but the universities appear reticent. “There are no fewer than 140 universities in this country. It is the responsibility of CPN to determine what standards of knowledge and skills required for would-be graduates desiring to practice Information Technology in Nigeria. “As the regulatory body for IT education in Nigeria and without loss of generality to the existence of the National Universities Commission, CPN is responsible for the accreditation for courses that will churn out professionals in IT practice. Today, how many universities have CPN accreditation? “The CPN act is clear about it. We have written to the universities but the response is slow. Very slow. In fact, some universities wrote back challenging our authority to so act. They don't understand where the line is drawn between NUC and CPN. We have explained and most of them are still adamant. Less than 3% of over 150 Universities have responded. “The NUC is not to determine the standards of knowledge and skills to practice the IT profession. CPN does. This is a quackery challenge in the Ivory Tower,” Asor noted. He said going forward, the CPN will fish them out. It is illegal to so act. We are working with other agencies of government like Corporate Affairs Commission, Bureau of Public Enterprise, BPE, among others to block these loopholes, especially on the revenue loss aspects through non accreditation and quackery in IT practice. “Now the regulatory and enforcement Unit of CPN will come out for action and I want to warn because we are going out and we know where they are and how to fish them out. We shall collaborate with law enforcement agencies to ensure people do the right thing,” he added. Throwing more light on enforcement, in his remarks earlier, the Acting Registrar and Secretary to the Council of CPN, Mr. Idowu Olusile added that sensitization is • Prof. Vincent Asor, CPN President now completed. “This is action time to claim our mandate and also support government to realize the reasons for our establishment. We shall begin enforcement immediately. It is not going to be business as usual again. “CPN over time has tried to persuade people to register but we believe now that we have done enough sensitization and awareness and now is time for enforcement,” he added. CPN was established via Act No. 49 of 1993 under the supervision of the Federal Ministry of Education. The Council is primarily charged with responsibility for building-up local Information Technology (IT) capacity as well as the regulation of IT practice in Nigeria. Our investment in Science & Tech research'll address health challenges — Onu By Emmanuel Elebeke M inister of Science and Technology, Dr. Ogbonnaya Onu has assured that Federal Government is addressing Nigeria’s health challenges through massive investment and building of strong alliance for research development. The Minister disclosed this in Abuja when the management of the National Action for Control of Aids (NACA), led by its Director General, Prof. John Idoko paid him a courtesy call in his office. He stated that the ministry is particularly interested in research because of the importance it attached to health of the nation, adding that efforts were ongoing to establish strong linkages between all the research institutions and universities across the country for knowledge sharing and better service delivery. ‘‘We are very interested in research because we know that the health of the nation is critical to our development. If we are not healthy, it will be very difficult for us to work as a people. "We are very happy that NACA is working with universities because by working with universities, you will be able to share the knowledge which you generate through those universities. Here at the ministry, we discovered that one of the weaknesses that we have had as a nation in utilizing science and technology for nation building has been in the weakest linkage between research institutes and universities. We have been working very hard to strengthen that linkage. "We are working with a number of universities and have signed MoU with UNIABUJA to use facilities in the research institutes and we have plans to extend it to other universities,’’ he said. Onu, who expressed his resovle to ensure improvement in all spheres of research and development in the country said that his ministry is equally working with some of its agencies to commercialise all research findings. The idea according to him is to ensure that the research findings do not end up in the laboratories but are moved into the market place, where they will be converted into products and services. He also promised to collaborate with relevant agencies of government to protect all the intellectual property of all patents in the country in order to secure the economy and boost the moral of Nigerian inventors. Tecno Mobile unveils Droipad phablet device to Nigerian market T he Tablet Business unit of technology giant, Tecno last week in Lagos released Pad Phone device, the Droipad 7 II phablet device. The device also fuses the computing ability of high-end tablets with top-of-the-line user experience of the Android lollipop OS on smart phones just like the earlier released Droipad 7C Pro. Speaking to newsmen and ecommerce partners at a media conference at the weekend, the Marketing Lead, Tecno tablet Business Unit, Mr. Gbenga Oguntade, told the audience that the launch of this Hybrid Droipad 7 II was due to the success that came with the Droipad 7C pro and the high demand by end users. “We at Tecno Tablet Division are proud to say that, this is another great PAD +Phone device; the next generation Android Phablet designed for productivity and style. For those of you who may have experienced the Droipad 7C Pro and who by now have an understanding of the fusion of PAD productivity and Smart phone elegance will comprehend what am talking about.” Stressing the key offerings of latest Tecno Droipad 7 II, Tecno Pad Channel manager, Peter Shi, said the new phablet device also comes with a massive 4100 mAh battery, that can support the standby for nearly a month on a single charge. ASUS unveils VivoBook Flip Laptop with Windows 10 software By Emeka Aginam T echnology giant, ASUS has announced the availability of VivoBook Flip TP200, an exciting new thin and light addition to the innovative VivoBook Book Series family that comes with Windows 10 laptops. The product features the revolutionary reversible USB Type-C port for easy connection of peripherals, along with all the latest technology including the newest Dual-core Intel Celeron N3050 processor and pre-installed Windows 10. Speaking on the new product, Simplice Zaongo, Country Product Manager, Notebook, Nigeria and Kenya, said that the product has a footprint smaller than a sheet of A4 paper, and is thinner, lighter and more compact than ever before. He said: “VivoBook Flip TP200 is just 18.45mm thin and weighs a mere 1.2kg. With up to 8 hours battery life, it’s perfect for all-day on-the-go work or play. “The innovative 360-degree hinge, with its robust multi-gear alloy steel construction allows Flip TP200’s high-quality IPS screen with its wide viewing angles to be flipped instantly to any angle for the ultimate versatility.''' He added: "ASUS TruVivid display technology ensures crisp, clear colours even in bright environments.'. The smart product features the revolutionary new and reversible USB Type-C port that makes connecting devices so much easier, with no more time wasted working out which way up to connect the cable. The more compact design of this port design also helps keep Flip TP200 ultraslim, and ensures much better usability. For maximum user convenience and compatibility, the product has standard USB 3.0 and USB 2.0 ports, along with a micro HDMI port for connecting an external display.One thing is clear. The product is the thinnest, lightest and most compact Transformer Book flip ever, featuring a footprint smaller than a sheet of A4 paper. 32 —Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 LEISURE YOUR LUCK TODAY By Joshua Adeyemo Phone 08056180139 CANCER: Romantic Venus makes an ingress into your star sign and makes young-at-heart Cancerians to crave for loving attention. Then all Cancerians will need to guard against deception. LEO: Those of you who are moderately ambitious are in for a good day. As Neptune and the Moon are at loggerheads, it’s important you don’t take partners for granted. VIRGO: Even if there is minor misunderstanding within your working arena, the whole thing will work favourably for you. You just have to be your practical self. Watch what you eat, drink and the state of your health. LIBRA: Some of you will start to see the result of your recent romantic escapade. Try your best to consolidate on success you have recorded yesterday. This is the wrong time to gamble at all. THOUGHT FOR TODAY By Richard Eromosele Rsted ECENTLY, a journalist acco me and wanted to know from me what my expectation is concerning the new government. My answer simply is: Limiting Your Expectation I expect nothing special. Before you crucify me, let me ask you. Haven’t we been having new governments TERROR MUDA in Nigeria? Government come and go but our problems don’t just remain, they get bigger and bigger. in “Never say goodbye” Over the years, I have learned not to expect much from government as well as individuals. My policy is: blessed is he that expects nothing for he shall not be disappointed. By Kola Fayemi SCORPIO: Much will depend on how willing you are to co-operate with others, especially those within your base of operation. Scorpio born lovers may be in for a romantic day. Try to be more family-minded. SAGIT TARIUS: Don’t believe that ever y information supplied to you is correct as there is the possibility of deception. Make sure you are as practical as possible at work. CAPRICORN: As the saying goes, ‘money is the root of all evils,’ you will need to watch carefully your financial transactions today so that costly misunderstanding’ll be averted. AQUARIUS: Not everybody within your base of operation is honest with you today. Yet, success is your portion today. Those of you who are more financially ambitious will have a rewarding day. Be loving. PIECES: Your good days are closer to you more than you imagine now but you will need to be a little bit careful today who you repose confidence in. Lovers will smile. KAPTAIN AFRIKA in “Pretty Lunatic’ By Andy Akman ARIES: Not all friends can be trusted with money today when temptation to deceive you is very strong. The more secretive you are, the better for you. TAURUS: The Moon in your star sign and Neptune in Aquarius are at loggerheads, therefore, you’ve got to watch your step so that you don’t work against your own interest. GEMINI: Those of you who are ambitious and hard working will have more to show for their efforts. However, if you fail to respect the law and its agents, you’ll be disappointed today. Be loving. ASTROLOGICAL COUNSELLING Send yyour our dat th ttoo the As tr ological datee and place of bir birth Astr trological Counselling, PP.M.B .M.B 1100 00 7, Apapa, Lagos 007, I dreamt of new job Dear Joshua, UNSUCCESSFULLY, I have tried to go to university or any other higher institution to further my education and finally I gave up and settled for petrol attendant job that came my way about three years ago. Although I am doing fine according to the standard of my job, I am always afraid of what the future has for me; being a young man from a poor family. Would I make it? How do I go about life talking about my career/business? Recently, I dreamt that a man came to me and invited me to his office where I was given a new job. While on the job, one day, two elephants emerged from nowhere and I was told by my boss that I should take the elephants to the second floor of our house by the elevator. To my surprise, the elephants were so friendly and followed me upstairs without harming me. What does the dream mean please? Atilade, Ogun Dear Atilade, TWO symbols featured prominently in your dream namely: (1) elephant (2) elevator. The first symbol means that no matter your situation presently, you will rise and fall not in the near future while elevator means great success. To go about life careerwise, it is not too late for you to further your education. If you decide to go to school, you will do well as a computer engineer or perto-chemical engineer. If business is your choice, commercial involvement with computer, petrol/oil, gas and plastic will bring you success. What you must guard against is alchololic and other intoxicative agents as such can lead you to marry the wrong woman who may cause you a lot of avoidable pains in future. May God be with us. Amen. VIRGINIA HOME & ABROAD [email protected] By Lawrence Akapa Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016—33 ONE YEAR IN OFFICE: DTHA members, prominent Deltans score Okowa high A By Festus Ahon SABA—A cross section of Deltans, including members of the Delta State House of Assembly, has scored Senator Ifeanyi Okowa high, saying the Governor in the last one year, has brought renewed hope to the people of the state. Calling on Deltans to be patient with the administration in its efforts to develop the state, those spoken to, expressed hope that Governor Ifeanyi Okowa would deliver on his mandate. Those were spoke to the Vanguard included Hon. Denis Omovie, Warri South II, Hon. Sheriff Oborevwori, Okpe, Hon. Alphonsus Ojo, Ukwani and Hon. Johnson Erijo, Isoko South II. Others are HRM Emmanuel Sideso, Abe I, the Ovie of Uvwie kingdom, Olorogun John Oguma, Chief Efe Uko and Mr Basil Ishiekwene. They spoke separately at the Event Centre, Asaba, venue of the inter-denominational thanksgiving service/praise worship put together by the state government to celebrate the one year anniversary of Governor Ifeanyi Okowa in office. Denis Omovie , Chairman House Committee on DESOPADEC and Alphonsus Ojo, Chairman, House Committee on Transport paid glowing tributes to Governor Okowa for his doggedness to lift standards in the state. Omovie and Ojo emphasized that for the Governor to be up to date with payments of salaries and executing projects with the lean resources was commendable. On their parts, Oborevwori, Chairman House Committee on Capital City Development and Erijo, Chairman House Committee on Establishment, said Dr Okowa as governor of Call for more support the state guaranteed hope and better future for the state, maintaining that what was needed was the support of the people. Oboriowori and Erijo commended the quality of projects and programmes inaugurated by the governor in just one year in office, saying by the time he would be two years in office, much solid progress would have been made in the state. The Ovie of Uvwie kingdom, HRM Emmanuel Sideso, Abe I, Olorogun JohnOguma,MrBasilIshiekweneand Chief Efe Uko, congratulated Okowa onhisoneyearanniversaryasgovernor of the state. They acknowledged the enormous challengesinthegovernanceofamultiethnicstatelikeDeltaandcommended thegovernorforhisdetribalizednature and steps taken so far to guarantee development,peaceandstabilityinthe state. They appealed to Deltans to sustain their support for the state government. BURIAL: Isienmwenro royal guards (asakanosoghioba), during royal funeral rites for late Oba Erediauwa, at Ihogbe. (INSET) Edaiken of Uselu performing the royal funeral rites at Ihogbe. Militants' activities affecting Bayelsa monthly allocation —DEPUTY GOV deductions for the month of Y By Emem Idio ENAGOA—DEPUTY governor of Bayelsa State, Rear Admiral Gboribiogha JohnJonah, retd, yesterday decried the activities of militants in the creeks, lamenting that the blowing up of oil installations in the state had adversely affected the revenues accruing to the state from the Federation Account. Jonah, who disclosed this during the monthly media transparency briefing in Yenagoa, appealed to youths in the state and Niger Delta to desist from the destructive acts, as its effect was devastating to the ecology and finances of the states in the region, stressing that the blowing of the Nembe Creek 1, 2, 3 and TransNiger located in the state had affected the production quota of the state. He said: “A lot of destruction has happened, therefore we are not expecting any improvement due to the current situation in the Niger Delta. The future is not that bright even if indicators point towards that direction. Already, the Trans-Niger trunk line and Nembe Creek 1,2 and 3, trunk line located in Bayelsa State which link the Bonny Terminal have been affected. We are appealing to our brothers and sisters that in addition to the ecology, the damage is quite devastating to us as a state.” The deputy governor flanked by the Secretary to the State Government, SSG, Serena Dokubo-Spiff, state Head of Service, Dr. Peter Singabele, Chief Economic Adviser, Mr. Duate Iyabi and members of the State Executive Council, declared a balance of N1 billion, 384 million, after all statutory March. He, however, said in spite of the huge shortfall, the state government would honour its commitment of payment of fiftyper cent salaries to civil servants in the state. INVASION: Delta communities slam Army chief G By Etop Ekanem B A R A M AT U — COALITION of Gbaramatu communities in Warri South-West Local Government Area of Delta State, has lambasted the Chief of Army Staff, Major-General Tukur Buratai, over the brutality and trauma innocent residents suffered during the invasion of the community by soldiers on Saturday. The group stated that the military operation in Oporoza was against applicable rules of engagement, ROE, which ought to be carried out in compliance with international laws without resorting to alleged dehumanization, molestation, assault and brutalization of community people. The coalition’s Chairman, who doubles as Chairman of Inikorogha community, Christopher Ejoh, in a statement alleged that soldiers laid siege to Oporoza for hours shooting sporadically as if the community was at war with the Nigeria army. He said the alleged invasion and continued military presence in the sleepy community had created serious fear and panic among the residents, saying, if the soldiers were not called to order within days, the government would be contending with humanitarian crisis as residents no longer had access to medical care and food items because of the siege to the community. N-Delta Avengers mocks Tompolo, threatens bloody attacks By Emma Amaize & Perez Brisibe W ARRI—NIGER Delta Avengers, NDA, has derided former militant leader, Government Ekpemupolo, alias Tompolo, over perceived sufferings and untold hardship soldiers have subjected people of Gbaramatu Kingdom, Delta State, particularly women and children to in the past four days. The militant group, in a statement, by its spokesperson, Col. Mudoch Agbinibo, said it warned Tompolo when he took sides with the Nigerian government against it, but he refused to listen. Describing the Army as cowardly for taking the battle to helpless civilians, the group said it was going to carry out more attacks, go personal against business mogul and pipeline contractor, Captain Okunbor Idahosa and army officer, Major B. Yahaya, who is leading the assault against unarmed Gbaramatu people. NDA scorned: “Our dear brother, Tompolo, how is your friendship with the Nigerian Government. The people you took side with against us (the Niger Delta Avengers). We offered you the olive branch by beckoning you to join us in this struggle, but you refused. “It is not our business what goes on in Gbaramatu Kingdom but our concern is the innocent children, women and aged people, whom the Nigerian military has chased away from their homes now taking refuge in the forest. We warned you beforehand that the Nigerian Government, can never be trusted. To the Nigeria military, why are you looking for soft targets? If you are looking for the Avengers, you know how to find us. Don’t deceive your President. Ogbe-Ijaw governing council raises alarm over planned invasion of community By Perez Brisibe W ARRI—THE Ogbe-Ijoh Warri Governing Council has raised alarm over insinuations that soldiers are planning to invade the community in search of suspected militants. The council in a statement by its president, Alaowei Alex Akemetubo, and secretary, Aaron Ebiye, while describing the rumour as a calculated ploy to tarnish the image of the community, stated that the Ogbe-Ijoh was not harbouring militants under any guise. The statement reads in part: “We are scared that this rumoured invasion by the military is a ploy by our neighbouring community who we are having a land dispute with, to invade us just like they did some years back. The JTF officials stationed at Ogbe-Ijoh can attest to the peaceful atmosphere of the community as anytime this rumour filters into the community, residents fly in droves over fears of being molested.” Exonerating the community from the activities of militants in the region, the council said: “OgbeIjoh is not a base for militants hence there is no need for any attempt for the military to invade the community.” 34—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 Buhari performed beyond expectations —Anyim Why Onu is representing Nigeria at OIC Assembly By Emmanuel Elebeke A BUJA—THE Minister of Science and Technology, Dr. Ogbonnaya Onu is representing Nigeria at the General Assembly of the Fifteenth Session of the Committee on Science and Technology, COSTECH, of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) holding in Islamabad, Pakistan. By Ugochukwu Alaribe A B A GOVERNORSHIP candidate of the All Progressives Congress, APC, in the 2015 election in Abia State, Chief Nyerere Anyim has described President Muhammadu Buhari’s one year in office as one with remarkable achievement. Anyim, in an interview with Vanguard in Aba, said despite criticisms on the president’s pattern of leadership, he deserves commendation for his determination to make a difference in the way the country was governed by past administrations. According to Anyim, “The President must be commended for his doggedness and robust resilience in tackling the perennial problem of insecurity and corruption which stagnated the development of this nation. "The mess he (Buhari) is cleaning, the sacrifice he is making because of our better tomorrow, should be appreciated. The people of Nigeria should be patient. Weeping may endure for a night, but joy comes in the morning; our time for weeping is over. We will soon experience joy in abundance. " The APC chieftain appealed to the Niger Delta Avengers to tow the path of peace in their grievances and stop blowing up pipelines and destruction of oil companies’ facilities. The attendance of the minister is a response to request from the President of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and current Chairman of COSTECH, Mr. Mannoon Hussein to President Buhari to delegate the Minister to attend the General Assembly of the Committee scheduled to hold from Tuesday, May 31Wednesday, June 1, 2016 in Islamabad. COSTECH, which is in its fifteenth year of existence, assists Nigeria and other OIC member states to build indigenous capacities in science and technology through cooperation and mutual assistance. According to the ministry, the attendance and participation of Nigeria at the conference is expected to further strengthen and enhance the capacity of the country to develop science and technology which is key to the success of the change agenda of the Federal Government. It also described the meeting as a further demonstration of the Buhari administration’s determination to explore all available avenues that will assist in the uplifting of the living standard of Nigerians. Ugwuanyi tasks pharmacists on fight against fake, substandard drugs By Francis Igata E NUGU—GOVERNOR Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi of Enugu State has urged Pharmacists in the country to intensify their efforts towards identifying and eliminating fake and substandard drugs to enhance quality healthcare. Governor Ugwuanyi also advocated that sanctions be meted out to professionals who involve themselves in the manufacture, importation or sales of such drugs. Speaking at the opening ceremony of the 35th Annual National Conference of the Association of Community Pharmacists of Nigeria (ACPN) held at Nike Lake Resort, Enugu, the governor noted that the community Pharmacists as the most accessible healthcare professionals in the healthcare delivery system, require greater professional knowledge and skills towards the actualization of the set objectives in the health sector. Emphasizing the importance of the conference towards turning the state into the choice destination for medical tourism in the country, Gov. Ugwuanyi reiterated his commitment to continue to partner with the association and other professionals to enhance qualitative health care delivery. The governor disclosed that his administration has ensured proper equipment and staffing of existing health institutions in the State and was on the verge of completing an ultra-modern medical diagnostic centre in Enugu with capacity to serve the needs of the country and beyond. ...scored high by Nkanu council boss By Rufus Ike T HE CHAIRMAN of Nkanu East Local Government Council in Enugu State, Ikechukwu Ubagu, has lauded what he described as the commendable efforts of Governor Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi in touching the lives of the people of the state. Fielding questions from reporters during the event to mark the first anniversary of the current administration in Enugu State and the 17th Democracy Day, Ubagu said the Governor had shown that a government deeply committed to the people could still touch their lives substantially even in the face of dwindling resources. The Council Chairman said whereas resources currently PAC commends Buhari on security By Tare Youdeowei P OLICE ASSISTANCE Committee, PAC, a major support group for security agencies in the country has commended the Buhari- led administration for its outstanding achievement in the area of security as it celebrates its first year in office. In its appraisal of the security situation in the country under this administration, the PAC at a meeting of its executive members held in Lagos noted that the Buhari-led government had kept one of its campaign promises which was to provide adequate security for the country, while also urging the government not to rest on its oars by ensuring that other arising security issues are given prompt and adequate attention. In a statement, its DirectorGeneral, Dr Martins John Oni pledged that the organization will intensify effort in organizing its nation-wide seminars and workshops to keep mobilizing, training and enlightening its grassroot members comprising tradesmen/women and artisans on intelligence and information available to the State were far lower than what it was in the past years, the Governor had recorded commendable impacts in rural transformation and urban renewal. He commended Governor Ugwuanyi for choosing Nkanu East among the three local governments in special need of developmental interventions. The other two are Uzo Uwani and Awgu. Hon. Ubagwu particularly commended the Governor for the ongoing multi-million naira Inyaba Bridge Project to link up the Northern and Southern parts of Nkanu East and create more access between Enugu State and Ebonyi State. He extolled the Governor for clearing the salary arrears of workers he inherited and ensuring the prompt payment of workers salaries despite the fall in monthly allocations to the state. gathering that could assist our security agencies on crime control. While soliciting the continuous support of the President for the organization, Dr. Oni explained that the PAC exco- members comprising chairmen, secretaries and PROs as well as chief security officers (CSOs) of public and private establishments with their closeness to the general public at the grassroot are better positioned to keep offering useful information to security agencies, unlike the highly-influential elites who would be afraid to volunteer information. to security officials. By Bartholomew Madukwe PEOPLE SPEAK (08102479985) [email protected] On 365 da ys of Buhari as Nigeria’s President days I expected the president to roll out the names of those who had looted the economy of this great nation with impunity, but he had shifted this all expected job to the Ministry of Information. I pray the ministry won’t remove names of the untouchables. -Miss Nwosu Jane, Worker A s one of the leading lights of democracy, I encourage President Buhari to do more. He should establish Government Control Price, GCP, which regulates prices of both domestic and foreign products for the country. -Miss Blessing Eka, Self Employed U ntil Buhari probes all these former and present governors who looted our economy and not focusing only on GEJ’s six years rule, nothing changes in the fight against corruption. Buhari and APC are not different from PDP. -Mr. Janna Imanuel, NYSC member W ith this herdsmen's menace, can the president truthfully tell us that he knows nothing about it? This question is important because the killings by this group since he came in as president on May 29, 2015, have become the worst ever. -Miss Brenda Okereke, Worker P resident Buhari’s Democracy Day speech was empty. He failed to address the unimaginable hardship on the land. The speech was full of futuristic promises that will be denied just like campaign promises of APC. Mrs. Anasthesia Ezeka, Employed I will score this dictatorial regime zero in all spheres of governance. This is currently the worst regime in the whole world now. A total failure, causing hardship, sufferings and deep pains to masses. -Mr. Okie Darlington, Businessman Vanguard, WEDNESDAY JUNE 1 , 2016 — 35 Kwara still keen on N20bn bail bond — AHMED By Demola Akinyemi I LORIN—KWARA State Government yesterday said it had not abandoned plans to secure a N20 billion bond for infrastructure development in the state, but had only reduced it by half, saying it would only access the second part when economy of the state improved. The State Governor, Alhaji Abdulfatah Ahmed, in a statement by his Senior Special Assistant on Media and Communication, Dr. Muyideen Akorede, maintained that the plans to secure a bond remained on course as captured in the 2016 budget. According to him, the state government had only reduced the proposed bond from N20billion to N10billion in view of the drop in federally allocated funds to the state by about 50 per cent. He explained that based on current Federation Account Allocation Committee, FAAC and Internally Generated Revenue, IGR levels, the state government could only afford repayment on a N10 billion facility, adding that the government would access the second tranche of N10 billion as soon as its finances improve. Governor Ahmed, who stated that the government would continue to seek avenues for cheap funds for its development programmes, said all future borrowing would be based on capacity to repay without constraining its ability to meet other obligations such as salary payment and funds for ongoing projects. He listed projects to be executed through the N10 billion bond to include an underpass at Geri Alimi, Ilorin, Dualisation of Zango to UITH, Ilorin, Dualisation of Michael Imoudu to Ganmo, new campuses for Kwara State University, KWASU, at Ilesha Baruba and Osi as well as remodeling of the Indoor Sports Hall of Ilorin Stadium, counterpart funding for Industrial Textile Park, amongst others. 4 killed as unrest rocks Niger community Worship centres, houses razed; 25 shops looted 32 suspects arrested, Army imposes curfew Joint military, Police, NSCDC team patrolling community By Kingsley Omonobi & Wole Mosadomi M INNA—NO fewer than four lives were lost and several others injured following an outbreak of violence in Pandogari, Rafi Local Government Area of Niger State. The crisis, said to have started weekend, equally led to burning of several worship centres and houses, with about 25 shops reportedly looted. While about 32 suspects have been arrested and a dusk-todawn curfew imposed on the town, a joint military, Police and INTERACTIVE MEETING: From left; Director, Eko DISCO, Ernest Oji; Chairman, BEDC, Victor Osibodu; President, Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), Dr. Frank Udemba Jacobs; Acting Director General, Bureau of Public Enterprises (BPE), Vincent Akpotaire; Chairman, Ibadan DISCO, Mr. Tunde Ayeni and Managing Director, 4Power Consortium, Mr. Matthew Ederbie after an interactive meeting of DISCO Owners Association in Abuja. Kogi Assembly crisis worsens as soldiers escort G5 to sitting representative for allegedly By Boluwaji Obahopo L OKOJA—The crisis rocking the Kogi State House of Assembly took a new twist yesterday when soldiers escorted the minority lawmakers (G5 caucus) to the Assembly complex for its sitting. The G5 group, at its sitting last week Tuesday had adjourned till yesterday; the same day the G15 who gained entrance to the complex fixed last Thursday for its next sitting. The state commissioner of police, Yakubu Usman sensing trouble had called the two factions together asking them not to come close to the complex as he would seal off the premises to avoid trouble. But the majority Leader of the G5 group, Friday Sani had on Monday took a tour of the assembly complex alongside some security men, where he told newsmen about alleged ‘desecration of chamber by the G15 “ and that his group would sit the following day (yesterday). True to the Police Commissioner's words, the assembly complex was barricaded up to the point where the G15 were turned back last week. But the G5-led caucus led by Umar Imam returned alongside some soldiers said to be “Army ‘attachees” who engaged the policemen in a heated argument and later cleared the way for the G5 to gain entrance. The soldiers also prevented journalists from entering the premises, besides those who had gained entrance before their arrival and those in the convoy of the G5 Speaker. The G5 latter sat, moved some motions, and the factional Speaker, Umar Imam called on the constituents of the respective G15 members to “recall their Taraba speaker confirms confiscation of IDPS' land from council By John Mkom J ALINGO—THE speaker of Taraba State House of Assembly, Peter Abel Diah, yesterday said the house was aware that land belonging to Internally Displaced Persons, IDPs, from Gasol local government area had been confiscated. Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps, NSCDC, team is patrolling the community to ensure no further breach of peace. Most residents of the community have fled their homes to neighbouring villages for safety. He also confirmed that the house received a petition from Tiv community leaders whose land had allegedly been taken away by the traditional rulers from the area. Peter Diah spoke while addressing journalists on the activities of the house in the first year. According to him, the governor had already directed that all IDPs in the state should return to their various homes, noting that the governor had set mechanism in place to settle existing conflicts among all ethnic tribes in the state for peaceful coexistent among the people in the state. Diah emphasized that the state government would not give room for any conflict and crisis. ‘desecrating’ the chamber of the assembly in their last week Thursday sitting and elect ‘better’ hand to represent them.’. Responding, the G15 group alleged assassination attempt on their lives and accused the governor of mobilizing soldiers to protect the G5 members. Majority leader of the House, Kolawole Matthew, who spoke while briefing newsmen, said the Army from the Megumeri Lokoja Command led by one Colonel Usman Fwere, who was summoned to the government House, and asked to protect the G5 members. He claimed the governor had in the morning ordered all staff of the assembly to return home for safety in order not to be affected by the attack that might occur. Kola also claimed some security men stormed the Assembly quarters twice in the early hour of yesterday shooting sporadically in the air and attempted to assassinate some of the G15 members. The G15 press briefing was held under a tree where they camped for fear of being attacked at home. They displayed some remnants of bullet pellets picked after the shooting. They allegedthat the attack was done by the security men who drove in vehicles bearing state government number. However, the state governor had denied involvement. Some worship centres in the town, some houses and shops were razed. Trouble was said to have started when one Methodus Emmanuel, a 24-year-old trader was alleged to have posted material considered offensive on social media, which did not go down well with some youths in the area. They were said to have traced the author to his residence on Sunday and beat him to death. Three others, including an NSCDC operative and a woman were among those who lost their lives during the disturbance. The woman was said to have been hit by a stray bullet in her room. Some of the residents still trapped in the village told Vanguard that life had become unbearable as they could not have access to food, water and other essential needs. Chairman of Rafi Local Government Area, Alhaji Gambo Tanko, when contacted, refused to speak in details, but simply said, “we thank God that all is now calm but we have imposed a curfew to bring nolmalcy to the area. Confirming the incident in a statement by Major N.C. Agwu, Assistant Director, Army Public Relations, military authorities said the curfew came into effect as rioters embarked on violence, looting shops and blocking the Lagos - Kaduna Road, a major artery connecting the northern and southern parts of the country. “Regrettably, one worship centre, one house and a shop were burnt while 25 other shops were looted following the violence. Three other persons including personnel of the NSCDC also lost their lives. Some arrests have been made in connection with the violence and the suspects handed over to the police. The military and other security agencies are currently embarking on confidence-building patrols in all nooks and crannies of the town. Giving further details on the violence, Major Ugwu said, “At about 6pm on Sunday, May 29, 2016, one Mr. Methodus Chimaije Emmanuel, a trader based in Pandogari, Rafi LGA of Niger State was attacked and killed by a mob in the town on allegation of posting an offensive material on the social media. Troops of 31 Artillery Brigade of 1 Division, Nigerian Army on operation MESA quickly intervened and restored law and order while a dusk to dawn curfew was imposed in the town. “As part of the measures to deescalate tensions and ensure a lasting peace in the town, the military is working with the Local Government Council authorities and community leaders, including the Kagara Emirate Council to pacify all aggrieved parties and build on the peace so far established.'' 36—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 INSPECTION: Ogun State Police Commissioner, Abdulmajid Ali (middle) and Assistant Commissioner of Police, Adegoke Fayoade (left), Area Commander, Otta, during an inspection tour of Otta Area Command. THANKSGIVING: From left— Senior Pastor, Daystar Christian Centre, Pastor Sam Adeyemi; Ogun State First Lady, Mrs. Funsho Amosun; celebrant, Mrs. Godrey Ogbechie; owner, Rainoil, Mr. Gabriel Ogbechie, and Chief Executive Officer, Sahara Group, Tonye Cole, during the 50th birthday thanksgiving service for Mr. Ogbechie at Daystar, Lagos. SAMSUNG VISITS MTN: From left— Head, Operator Business, Samsung Electronics West Africa, Lolade Shonubi; GM, Consumer Marketing, MTN Nigeria, Richard Iweanoge; President, Samsung Electronics Mobile Communications, D. J. Koh; Chief Operating Officer, MTN, Muhammad Siddiqui, and Vice President, Samsung Electronics, Sunghyuck Yoon, during Samsung team's visit to MTN Nigeria. GSK SEMINAR: From left— MD, GlaxoSmithKline, GSK, Consumer Plc, Mr. Thandalam Dayanand; Consultant Periodontology, Dept. of Preventive Dentistry, LUTH, Professor Kofoworola Savage; Marketing Director, GSK, Ms Kerry Alexander, and President, Nigerian Dental Association, Dr. Olabode Ijarogbe, during the Sensodyne Dental Seminar in Lagos. PHOTO: Akeem Salau. WORKSHOP: From left— Mgr., SUN Business Network Zambia, Mr. Raphael Siwiti; Dir., Sahel Capital Partners, Mrs Ndidi Nwuneli; Chairman, Dansa Foods, Alhaji Sani Dangote, and Head, Sustainability, Olam Cocoa Nigeria, Mrs Jennifer Abuah, at a nutrition workshop in Lagos. NATNUDO FOODS: From left— Business Devt Manager, Mr. Bobby Lamb; Marketing Manager, Miss I. Ophylia, both of NatnudO Foods; Secretary, Nutrition Society of Nigeria, Mr. Olusola Malomo, and GM, NatnudO Foods, Mr. Toromade Francis, at its Children's Day enlightenment in Lagos. F O O D / DRINK FAIR: From left— Chief Risk Officer, Nigeria InterBank Settlement System, NIBSS, Mr. Osioke Ojior; former Executive Marketing Director, Nestle Nigeria Plc, Mrs. Iquo Ukoh, and CoFounder SEHAI Foods and Group CEO, LANI Group, Mr. Ani Bassey-Eyo, at at GTBank’s maiden food and drink fair. CHARITY: From left—Representative of President, Ibadan M'esi Ogo, a socio-cultural group, Deaconess Olufemi Osunseyi; President, Jesus Kids Home for Special People (Autism Centre), Pastor Adeola Adepoju, and some of the children of the home, during the donation of gift items by M'esi Ogo in celebration of Children's Day. PHOTO: Dare Fasube. RENEWABLE ENERGY: From left— Associate Communications Director, Carolina Desmeules; Chief Commercial Officer, Olufemi Arosayin; CEO, Mohamad Darwish, and Head, Marketing and Communication, Adeola Olasewere, all of IHS Towers, at the presentation of a report commissioned by IHS on renewable energy in Africa, written by The Economist's intelligence unit in Lagos. PHOTO: Joe Akintola, Photo Editor. CHILDREN'S PARTY: Mr. Abiodun Adesiga (in blue) with children during the Abbey Scona's Children's Day party at Adekoya Square, AnthonyViliage, Lagos. PHOTO: Diran Oshe. Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016—37 One year in office: Our gains, challenges —Buhari 6 Marketing tips that can enhance governance in Nigeria I T was the ancient Greek mathematician Archimedes that stated unequivocally, ‘Give me a place to stand, and I will move the world”. Archimedes, being a great admirer of rhetoric and sophistry was underlining the impact charisma and quality leadership can make in an organisation or country. Nigeria’s current president, Mohammadu Buhari bulldozed into power with substantial charisma but almost a year after, many Nigerians doubt the President’s capacity to provide good leadership. The difficult phase Nigeria is passing through today is on the verge of wiping out all the huge public goodwill and acceptance that ushered in the Buhari-led APC government. The perception is that government seems to be doing very little to effectively resolve Nigeria’s increasing challenges. At independence, Nigeria started out full of hope and aspirations. But within the first decade, the tragedy of failed leadership that culminated into a three-year civil war nearly crippled the country. This negative trend accelerated rapidly all through the period of military rule till other deadly accompaniments began to crawl in over the years. Power became a do-or-die affair, corruption became a norm in the society, the economy was crippled, social amenities deteriorated, tribalism was repeatedly deployed to heat up the political system, and most recently terrorism sprang up from all corners. Buhari responsibility, fairness, respect, transparency and citizenship. Transparency involves communicating clearly, stating risks and listening to constructive criticism. Leadership and change management expert Mark Sanborn in his article in LeadershipNow.com reveals that, just as it is in marketing, “the highest principle of leadership is integrity,” When a leader’s ethics are compromised or reasoned away, according to Sanborn “that is the moment when a leader steps onto the slippery slope of failure.” Leaders whose integrity has lapsed lose the power of empathy and they use popularity or populist programmes “to ease the guilt of lapsed integrity.” Although Nigeria’s current President rode to power on the back of strong ethical values of integrity and transparency, trends in the last eleven months show a gradual slide into complacency. Promises made during campaigns were “adjusted” without acceptable explanations. Only a conscious and consistent effort at growing the regimes ethical foundation Recycled versions of commonplace ideas Throughout history, during difficult times, cases of adopting a “best practice” from diverse fields to solve nagging challenges were commonplace. Indeed, borrowing ideas from other disciplines is one of the best way to make breakthrough improvements in any institution. Running any institution effectively requires the ability to look outside for solutions, ideas and best practices New concepts are often built from existing ideas. Indeed many strokes of genius are nothing more than recycled versions of commonplace ideas from outside ones normal circle. Ingenuity is in taking existing ideas and repurposing them. There are countless tips from the field of marketing that can impact positively if applied by the current beleaguered of Brand Nigeria. With the following adaptable tips and more, there is no need for the Nigerian government to reinvent the wheel. Build Values Consistently: According to the American Marketing Association, there are six core ethical values to be practiced by members of the marketing system. The ethical values include honesty, Overconfidence inspired by past successes can infect a successful marketing team can bring the desired change. Research has revealed that ethical leaders who consistently exhibit empathy, trustworthiness, selfless attitude, and focus on collective mission tend to maintain optimal leader-follower relationships. These attributes suggest that the followers will be more likely to imbibe the vision as interpreted by the leader and achieve the group goals as a result of intrinsic motivation. Only a brand of leadership with high sensitivity, integrity and passion for excellence can bring back the lost glory of the Nigerian nation. Promote Teamwork: In marketing, the importance of teamwork is not something that is assumed as known and understood by everyone. It is taught and reinforced because it is one thing to create a team, but quite another to create teamwork. Apple’s Master strategist, Late Steve Jobs drives it succinctly, “Great things in business are never done by one person; they ’re done by a team of people.” Teamwork is the hallmark of every marketing postulation. Looking at brands that grew rapidly only to stumble badly after biting off one too many, the challenge of poor teamwork and overconfidence of leadership is usually at the background. Overconfidence inspired by past successes can infect a successful marketing team or even a whole organization, causing them to dismiss new innovations, overlook customer satisfaction, and make overly risky moves. This explains why promoting teamwork is key in every marketing team. It is not uncommon for executives and marketing managers on the path of selfdestruction to attribute the success of their organizations to their own insights and managerial skills and ignore or downplay the involvement of others and other external factors outside their control. This is probably why there is no “I” in team. In fact, in various marketing or management trainings, the thing that many instructors claim “TEAM” should actually stand for is Together Everyone Achieves More. The high level of disagreements and contradictory presentations from key players in government today indicates the near total absence of teamwork in the team governing Nigeria presently. The current leadership in Nigeria can only ignore teamwork to its peril. The current trend that emphasises governance based on the perceived body language of the President will only create a dangerous level of overconfidence. A Charismatic leader can start a movement, but only a strong team can sustain the momentum. When teamwork is consciously promoted, the danger of leaders placing more weight on their own opinion than on the adviser’s, even though following the adviser’s recommendations would have improved their decisions, will gradually disintegrate. (To be concluded next week) Courtesy: The Advertiser, a marketing information publication of the Advertisers Association of Nigeria (ADVAN). Continues from yesterday’s edition of Vanguard C ENTRAL Bank of Nigeria will offer more fiscal incentives for business that prove capable of manufacturing products that are internationally competitive. We remain committed to reforming the regulatory framework, for investors by improving the ease of doing business in Nigeria. “Meanwhile, the first steps along the path of selfsufficiency in rice, wheat and sugar – big users of our scarce foreign exchange – have been taken. The Labour Intensive Farming Enterprise will boost the economy and ensure inclusive growth in long neglected communities. Special intervention funds through the Bank of Agriculture will provide targeted support. Concerns remain about rising cost of foods such as maize, rice, millet, beans and gari. Farmers tell me that they are worried about the cost of fertilizers, pesticides and the absence of extension services. The federal and state governments are on the same page in tackling these hurdles in our efforts at increased food production and ultimately food security. Modern farming “I would like to take this opportunity to express my appreciation for the increasing role that our women are playing in revitalizing the agricultural sector. Modern farming is still hard and heavy work and I salute our Nigerian women in sharing this burden. In this respect I am very pleased to announce that the government will shortly be launching the national women’s empowerment fund, which I have approved to provide N1.6 billion in micro-finance loans to women across the nation to assist in rehabilitating the economies of rural communities, particularly those impacted by the insurgency and conflict. “With respect to solid minerals, the minister has produced a roadmap where we will work closely with the world bank and major international investors to ensure through best practices and due diligence that we choose the right partners. Illegal mining remains a problem and we have set up a special security team to protect our assets. Special measures will be in place to protect miners in their work environment. “For too long, ours has been a society that neglects the poor and victimizes the weak. A society that promotes profit and growth over development and freedom. A society that fails to recognize that, to quote the distinguished economist Amartya Sen “ poverty is not just lack of money. It is not having the capability to realize one’s full potential as a human being.” “So, today, I am happy to formally launch, by far the most ambitious social protection programme in our history. A programme that both seeks to start the process of lifting many from poverty, while at the same time creating the opportunity for people to fend for themselves. In this regard, Five Hundred Billion Naira has been appropriated in the 2016 budget for social intervention programmes in five key areas. We are committed to providing job creation opportunities for five hundred thousand teachers and one hundred thousand artisans across the nation. 5.5 million children are to be provided with nutritious meals through our school feeding programme to improve learning outcomes, as well as enrolment and completion rates. The conditional cash transfer scheme will provide financial support for up to one million vulnerable beneficiaries, and complement the enterprise programme – which will target up to one million market women; four hundred and sixty thousand artisans; and two hundred thousand agricultural workers, For too long, ours has been a society that neglects the poor and victimizes the weak nationwide. Finally, through the education grant scheme, we will encourage students studying sciences, technology, engineering and maths, and lay a foundation for human capital development for the next generation “I would like to pay a special tribute to our gallant men and women of the armed forces who are in harm’s way so that the rest of us can live and go about our business in safety. Their work is almost done. The nation owes them a debt of gratitude. “Abroad, we want to assure our neighbours, friends and development partners that Nigeria is firmly committed to democratic principles. We are ready partners in combating terrorism, cyber crimes, control of communicable diseases and protection of the environment. Following on the Paris Agreement, COP 21, we are fully committed to halting and reversing desertification. 38—VANGUARD, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 EMMANUEL'S AKWA IBOM: Keeping to vision FREED from the distractions of election petitions and other political intrigues, Governor Udom Emmanuel seems to be now fully focused on his agenda •Emmanuel: Akwa Ibom governor By Chioma Onuegbu T HE commissioning and inspection of projects across Akwa Ibom State was the major activity that characterised the celebration of the 2016 Democracy Day by the Governor Udom Emmanuel led administration. The commissioned and inspected projects included those initiated by the current administration as well as those inherited from the immediate past administration. Among those commissioned within the period were 6.6 kilometer urban roads/outfalls in Oron, 1.1 km Information Drive, Atan Offot Uyo; internal roads at Cornelia Cornelly College CCC, Uyo; Medical Emergency Operation Centre, Ikot Ekpene; and the 3.5 km Ikot Udo Road, Ibiono Ibom LGA. Ongoing projects Also commissioned within the period were Akwa Prime Hatchery, Mbiaya Uruan; State Secretariat Annex, Staff Medical Clinic and Government Mechanical & Electrical Workshop, Uyo as well as Sports Centre at West Itam Secondary School, in Itu. Ongoing projects inspected by the governor and his team include the second runway at the Akwa Ibom International Airport, Idiba-Nda Nsit-Nung Udoe Road; Sports Academy Ikot Mbong, in Onna LGA; 5km Ikot Usop-Ikot Edeghe-Ikot Ekpuk Road with 30 m span bridge; 6.6 km road in Attan Offot; 6.4 km Nto Edino-Ekwerre Azu Road in Obot Akara; dualization of EketIbeno Road with four bridges; dualisation of Uyo-Etinan road and the 1.2 km underground drainage along Nsikak Eduok Avenue, Uyo. Akwa Ibom indigenes and stakeholders have expressed optimism that the current administration led by Emmanuel is committed towards fulfilling his electioneering campaign promises and 5-point agenda as demonstrated in the milestones in the last one year. In the opinion of Barr Uwemedimo Nwoko, Commissioner of Justice and Attorney General, the greatest achievement of the Emmanuel administration is winning 95 percent of the people’s confidence. Look around you and the evidence of enlarging our tents abound in what we have achieved in one year He observed that political inclusion by the current administration is one milestone that has contributed to a large extent in reducing the negative agitation that had characterised the political atmosphere of the state especially just before and after the elections. He said, “If it were to be in a country where you have reliable public polls, you would have found that the governor ’s rating from day one up to now has risen up to 95 percent and that is a mark in the light of a new government. The first thing a government has to do is to work in such a way that you can earn the confidence of your people and the governor has earned the confidence of Akwa Ibom people. “The governor has been able to bring non-friends of the government into the fold. And if you notice the voice of negative agitations has reduced to the barest minimum between the time that we were at the tribunal and now. Attitude of the people “Now when you go into the streets the attitude of the people is different towards the governor. To me that is good for governance, because it allows for stability and concentration. That to me is a milestone achievement of this government.” Nwoko further explained that the current administration has consolidated and improved existing infrastructure inherited from the previous administration in terms of road infrastructure and expansion of urban character of the state. “The last government picked Ikot Ekpene LGA as centre for development in Ikot Ekpene senatorial district. This government has picked Eket in Eket senatorial district as an urbanized centre. There is massive road network and urban activities going on in Eket District now. You have the dualization of Eket-Ibeno road with about three bridges; you have construction of roads and major intervention in erosion menace within Oron area." The deputy governor, Mr. Moses Ekpo recently at a public event had disclosed that the current administration has singularly promoted the enthronement of mass prosperity through its industrialization and poverty reduction policies. According to Ekpo, “Such policies have found expressed manifestation through the various financial empowerment (packages) to several vulnerable groups who have benefited from micro and medium scale enterprise loans as well as the provision of wealth creation tools to our people. “As a practical step in this direction, the state government had offered N200,000, each to women NGO’s in the state while the Governor also flagged-off interest free loan facilities to the first batch of one thousand traders in the state." On his part Obong Sunday Okon Akpanowong, stakeholder of the People’s Democratic Party in Ibeno local Government Area could not hide his excitements over the interventions by the Emmanuel government in his area in terms of location o f industries and completion of one side of the dualised Ibeno-Eket Road abandoned by the last administration. According to him the current efforts of government have not only endeared the people to the governor but have given them reason not to feel aggrieved and marginalised anymore. He said, “Udom’s administration has given my people hope to look forward to a brighter future. We have hope in the industrialization that he has brought into our communities, and with all that we now have reason to embrace peace and encourage his government to succeed." Oliver Cromwell, a security expert in Uyo, said he has no doubt that Emmanuel will perform beyond the expectation of the people, while arguing that PDP governors still has the aces in terms of good governance following their long years of experience in the country. Anniversary celebration The anniversary celebration provided an opportunity for Governor Emmanuel to reaffirm and reassure the people that not even the current economic realities would deter him from fulfilling the promises he made when he declared his intention to run for the governorship race in October 2014. In his anniversary broadcast he said: “Lord take us where we belong” Emmanuel noted that several efforts have already been packaged towards the actualisation of his vision and agenda for the state. “By God’s grace in each of these five areas we have scored monumental successes in just one year. Look around you and the evidence of enlarging our tents abound in what we have achieved in one year. My prayer today as we mark this anniversary is that God will continue to lift us up where we belong” , he said. Former Governor Gabriel Suswam, and former military governors of Akwa Ibom state were among the dignitaries that were in the state to mark the democracy anniversary. VANGUARD, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016—39 It's too early to table 2019 now — GOV TAMBUWAL Governor Aminu Waziri Tambuwal of Sokoto State in a chat with newsmen speaks on his activities in the last one year. Excerpts: By Rufus Ike A SSESSMENT of the Muhammadu Buhari administration President Muhammadu Buhari has remained his honest self and to me, he has done well since his election. During the campaign period, his •Tambuwal: Sokoto State governor emphases were on three things security, tackling corruption and want to return to their positions after their revamping the economy. Before he came tenure in the House of Representatives. Just ask former Speakers Etteh (Patricia), on board, the corruption going on was Dimeji Bankole, Ghali Na’Abba and the mind-boggling. The economy was in terrible shape and rest. The same cannot be said of I recalled when some of us in the House Governors. Continuity of projects of Representatives raised alarm over what This administration is a continuation of was going on, we were called names and branded enemies of the former regime. the last administration, and we feel it is of The recent removal of subsidy shows that paramount importance to complete the President is on top of things as far as ongoing projects. However, due to the precarious financial situation we find the economy is concerned. If not for the trust and confidence the ourselves in the country, it became people have on President Buhari, the imperative to reassess our priorities. We’ve removal of the subsidy would have led to looked into all the projects and decided protests and breakdown of law and order. on priority ones to complete. Our pledge Differences between Speakership and is that there will be no abandoned projects, and we will start new ones at the Governorship Even though the two positions are appropriate time. Education sector revival important leadership positions, they are We declared a state of emergency in the distinct from each other and demands are sector because we felt extreme measures different. The adjustment has been were required to tackle the problems there. gradual and the experience worthwhile. However, as I said, the demands of the In the last one year, we set up a technical two offices are not similar largely because, committee under the leadership of in the National Assembly, I was Professor Risqua Arabu Shehu to analyse representing a constituency from far away all the problems and proffer solution. Few weeks back, we received an interim in Abuja. But in the report and the Committee has continued executive arm, as its work. We are determined to turn around the number one the fortunes of the sector for the benefit of citizen of the state, I our people. am presiding over Agriculture the affairs of the state You know we have a competitive from the state capital. advantage when it comes to some selected I am now working crops like rice, wheat, tomato and onions. from within the This is In the next harvesting season, we hope to midst of the people be the number one state in the production 2016, so at all times. This of garlic, sesame seed, and ginger. gives me the the Our farmers will testify to the fact that opportunity to feel discussion this administration has impacted positively the pulse of their the sector in the last one year. We have demands and work about 2019 in purchased about 20,000 metric tonnes of together with them to is assorted fertilizers worth over N1.2 billion find lasting solutions for this year’s cropping season. We did absolutely to issues. same last year. The State Government has As Speaker of the unnecessary also intervened in the provision of water House of pumps, seedlings, drilling tube wells and at this time Representatives, you machinery. Similarly, we have procured are first among 1000 units of Tiller Machines for equals, and you do distribution to farmers. not have a guarantee Plans for 2019 of tenure. You may In my view, it is wrong to bring up the go into the Chamber for sitting and come issue of 2019 when we are just a year old out of it as an ordinary member of the in office. This is 2016, so the discussion House. The decision to remain on that about 2019 is absolutely unnecessary at seat is at the discretion of 359 members this time. My philosophy is simple: during who may decide to remove you from office the political season, discuss politics, during at any given time without much fuse and the time of governance; the topic of at a very short notice. discussion should be governance. The demands of the two offices are enormous even though not many would 40 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 *Chaotic scene at a filling station during the recent fuel scarcity Fuel price hike: How Nigeria wasted N10trn on subsidy By Ediri Ejoh T HE controversy that preceded the recent announcement by the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr. Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu, who doubles as the Group Managing Director of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC, of government’s decision to scrap the PetroleumSupportFund,otherwise known as fuel subsidy, raises questions as to the economic value the people derived from the acclaimed payment. Although this came on the heels of prolonged scarcity of the product which sold between N120 and N250 per litre, depending on your location, most people were opposed to the hike in the price of the commodity. Review of subsidy regime: In mid-2015, the Nigerian Extractive Transparency Initiative, NEITI, released its audit report indicating that the Federal Government spent about N4.5 trillion between 2006 and 2012, a period of seven years, as subsidy on petroleum products importedintothecountry.According to the then Executive Secretary of NEITI, Zainab Ahmed, the Audit Report of 2012 showed that a total of N1.355 trillion was processed for payment as subsidy. Out of this amount, N690 billion was actually paid, putting a debt burden of N665 billion on the government. “From our reports, the amount of money that Nigeria has paid so far on subsidy in the last seven years stands at N4.5 trillion. The breakdown shows that N816.554 billion was paid between 2006 and 2008, N3 trillion between 2009 and 2011 and N690 billion in 2012,” he disclosed. The auditing agency, however, lamented the gross misappropriation of funds, adding that such amount is more than enough to repair the country’s refineries or build new ones, while insisting on the removal of oil subsidy. In a similar development, Dr. Kachikwu while speaking on how much the country had spent in subsidising fuel in recent time, said an average of N1 trillion per year is paid as fuel subsidy in the last five years despite mounting debts and infrastructure deficit. Thefigure: Byimplication,within a period of nine years, which is between2006and2015,thecountry spent close to N10 trillion on fuel subsidies. Local and foreign debt Unfortunately, Nigerians cannot boastfully say they have truly benefited from subsidised petroleumproducts.Asnotedbythe Minister of State, the country spent the huge amount on fuel subsidy in thefaceofmountinglocalandforeign debt as well as infrastructural deficit. But as highlighted by Zainab, the amount spent on subsidy in seven years, is good enough to repair the country’s faulty refineries and build new ones. She emphasized that it wastimefortheFederalGovernment to remove oil subsidy, adding that thefinancialcommitmenttosubsidy has grossly impacted on the national purse. History of subsidy removal: Successive *Dr. Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu governments in Nigeria have always insisted that the country to 15 kobo per litre from 10 kobo per couldillaffordthehugesubsidypaid litre.In1990thegovernmentfurther on petroleum products, while increasethepriceto60koboperlitre, alleging that the money usually go and two years later, precisely 1992, into private pockets at the end of the anadditional10koboraisedtheprice day. Therefore, government’s to 70 kobo per litre. In 1993 it was jerked up to N3.25, and further to N11.00 per litre in 1994. The commodity enjoyed some stability until mid-1999 when based on the claim of subsidy removal, the Between 2006 and governmentmovedthepricetoN20 2015, the country per litre and by 2000 increased it further to N22.00 per litre. spent close to N10 trillion on fuel subsidies; unfortunately, Nigerians cannot boastfully say they have truly benefited from subsidised petroleum products position is that it would be better if the subsidy is done away with to foreclose a few cabal from feeding fat at the expense of majority of Nigerians. Fuel price increase, otherwise tagged removal of subsidy, in the country dates back to 1978 when governmentfirstincreasedtheprice Some level ofstability Barely a year after, in 2001, the commodity’s price went up to N26 per litre where it enjoyed some level of stability until 2003 before it went up to N40, with the usualclaim that the subsidy had been removed. Before President Olusegun Obasanjo left office, he jerked up the price of petrol to, first, N65 per litre and later to over N100 per litre. It is on record that when the late President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua assumed office, the Nigeria Labour Congress, NLC, resisted the increase and forced him to revert to the N65 per litre. In January 2012, the government of former President Goodluck Jonathan attempted to remove the acclaimed subsidy but this was stoutly resisted andthecommodity which was billed to sell for N97 per litre was later pegged at N87 per litre. Nigerians have now been asked to buy the product at a peak price of N145 per litre. Government said its decision in this regard is informed by the fact that despite the decline in the price of crude oil in the international market, marketersarefindingitincreasingly difficultimportingrefinedpetroleum products due to scarcity of foreign exchange. Setting the stage for removal: Prior to the announcement of the new pump price of N145 per litre, the Federal Government had convened a meeting of various stakeholders in Aso Rock. The meeting was said to have been presided over by Yemi Osibanjo, the Vice President, and had in attendance the leadership of the Senate, House of Representatives, Governors Forum, and Labour unions, including the NLC, the Trade Union Congress, TUC; the National Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas Workers, NUPENG and the Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria, PENGASSAN. However, the duo of the NLC and TUChaverefutedtheclaimthatthey participated in the meeting. Nevertheless, it was reported that the said meeting, among other things, reviewed the current fuel scarcityandsupplydifficultiesinthe country and the exorbitant prices being paid by Nigerians for the product which has continued to enjoy discrepancies in prices across both major and independent marketers and hawkers of these products, popularly called black marketers. Massive decline of foreign exchange earnings At the meeting, Dr. Kachikwu noted that the main reason the problem had persisted in the past was the inability of importers of petroleumproductstosourceforeign exchange at the official rate due to the massive decline of foreign exchange earnings of the Federal Government. As a result, private marketershavebeenunabletomeet theirapproximate50percentportion of total national supply of petrol. The meeting, according to the Minister, concluded that in order to increase and stabilise the supply of the product, any Nigerian is now free to import the product, subject to existing quality specifications and other guidelines issued by regulatory agencies. Consequently, this means that all oilmarketersnowhavetheprivilege to import fuel on the basis of forex procuredfromsecondarysourcesbut subject to the template of pricing approved by Petroleum Products Pricing Agency, PPPRA. Bittertruth: Analystshaveargued that since the Minister’s statement, Continues on page 41 Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 — 41 O5 Initiative is my God-given mandate to care for the less-privileged — Dame Edith Okowa •Says she’s not bothered men and women are always around her husband Dame Edith Okowa is the wife of Governor Ifeanyi Okowa of Delta State. Simple, unassuming and caring, she readily confesses to having a passion for the less privileged, which explains why she has been into charity works for decades. In this chat with newsmen in her office, she spoke on her O5 Initiative which first anniversary is today June 1, how she copes with the challenges of being a Governor’s wife and other issues. Excerpts: By Festus Ahon H OW did 05 Initiative come about? You asked me how O5 came about and you will also wonder what the five is and what the O stands for. A man was elected and sworn in as Governor of Delta State on May 29, 2015 and that man has a wife and she is Edith Okowa. This same man has responsibilities of which the Lord chose him to do and being the wife, I want to believe that no woman will just sit at home and be very happy just to be called First Lady. So I sat down and called on God and asked Him: what will you have me do as the wife of the Governor? And the Lord led me to the Gospel of Matthew 25:35-36; and in that scripture, we discovered that we have six commands by the Lord: feed the hungry, give water to the thirsty, house the homeless, visit the sick, visit the prisoners, give hope to the hopeless. Product of grace Six in all, and with my knowledge of the arithmetic of Jesus I know that the number six is the number of sin and I know that there is something attached to the number, five. I felt that water and food should go together which brings the figure to about five. That is: clothe the naked, visit the sick, feed the hungry, house the homeless and visit the prisoners. That is how we came about O5 Initiative. I have told you I’m a product of grace, starting from when I was born. We were so many in my family but God kept me alive. So we chose this number of grace because grace has propelled us thus far. That is how O5 began and so far the Lord has helped us because His Grace is sufficient for us. You will wonder how. This office is not gazetted, we do not have any budget, and how are we going about doing all these? It is the grace of God. There is no person I have visited to talk about this project that sent me away, they gave me something. Even those that did not have money to give, gave me a smile. Some advised me, some encouraged me and we have been going about doing this. We started with an orphanage that is called the City of David. During our campaign, as we traversed the whole of Delta State, we had the opportunity to visit an orphanage and when we got there, everyone of us that went there wept because of the number of children that were sharing a sitting room and a bedroom. And I told God, take me to a place where I will be of help. The first thing I did when I came on board was to relocate these children. Right now they have a place that is befitting for my own children because I call them my children. Then we began on June 1, 2015 by going to the prison in Ogwashi-Uku. Fortunately, that was my birthday and to God be the glory, on that same June 1, 2016 which is on a Wednesday(today), I will be numbered double five: that is 55 years. Right there, all the women that went with me made their contributions: they gave their donations and that is how we were able to sink the first borehole in Ogwashi-Uku prison. How long have you been involved in charity work? In the last administration I was Director General to my friend and How Nigeria wasted N10trn on subsidy Continues from page 40 heavens have not fallen in Nigeria longknownforitsantipathytowards any form of fuel subsidy removal. Such advocates believe that the refusal of Nigerians to react in the usual way is an indication that the citizens are now tired, having gravitatedfromonecrisistoanother. More importantly, the masses have endured untold hardship over the lingering fuel scarcity and prevailingpowercrisisinthecountry. All these may have weakened the citizenry, making them not predisposed to giving the government any spirited fight over thefuelpriceincrease. But withover N1trillionexpectedtobesavedfrom the removal of subsidy, government is being urged to make sure that the refineries work. •Dame Edith Okowa sister, Mrs. Roli Uduaghan. Since I became an adult, my second name has been charity. I have been visiting the prisons even when my husband was just a medical doctor in Agbor. I have been reaching out; it is my ministry. We are building a very massive Sickle Cell Centre in the Central Hospital in Asaba. God willing, that is what we are bringing into Asaba Central Hospital What plans do you have in place to sustain this project beyond you as First Lady of the State? The project is not all about Edith Okowa. Every clinic we have established is sited in the premises of a hospital and the moment we complete it, we hand it over to the hospital management. I have not come here to make a name; God has given me a name. He is the only one who announces you; my report card is with Him and He is the one ticking good or ticking bad. So even our destination is not the minor clinics we are opening in various hospitals. We are building a very massive Sickle Cell Centre in the Central Hospital in Asaba. God willing, that is what we are bringing into Asaba Central Hospital. God has given us a wing via the Delta State Government to be able to establish a sickle cell centre that will endure. So much has been said about what you have achieved through the 05 Initiative. Can you actually place a figure on how much has been spent so far and what to expect in the years to come? The Bible says it is not of he that willeth nor of him that runneth but it is the Lord that showeth mercy. It is the mercies of God that has led us to this place. As long as we are still within the covenant of the Lord, the sky is our starting point. Homes to orphanages Concerning the number, we have five clinics now: the Agbor Clinic, the Ughelli Clinic, the Oleh Clinic and Sapele Clinic. Then we have also sank boreholes in Sapele prisons and in Ogwashi-Uku prisons. We have given home to orphanages, the City of David. I cannot enumerate how many children we have been clothing and we also have some children that we have adopted as our own. Five of them, the Agboje family: these children are orphans, no father and mother. We have taken them as our own; we pay their fees, feed them and house them. We rented an apartment for them. Then there is a little child that I took, Abraham, in Mother of Divine Mercy Orphanage Home. I just liked him after he danced so much at our Christmas party, so he is my son. I take care of him financially even if he is still in the orphanage. Then again we were able to give food during the Christmas season to at least 60 women per local government. We reached out to 60 women in the 25 local governments with food, giving them rice, groundnut oil, money and other items. I can’t enumerate them, God knows them. As we visit the prisons, we also pay fines for those of them that had the option of fine. Can you imagine somebody was behind bars for two years because he was unable to pay N15,000? We have such cases. So what we do, like Wednesday June 1, which is the day of freedom, any person that has a fine of N100,000 and below, we will pay them all and set them free; we go round the prisons in Delta. Not just setting them free because I understand that some of them may not have a place to go to. So I have begged the government led by Dr Ifeanyi Okowa to give me some slots during the next empowerment programme for these our brothers that are going to be released. Let them learn a trade so that they can be useful to themselves. Pressing on to the mark There was also one little child that was born with a bulging eye. God used us and Mrs. Kachikwu; we sent this little child to the University of Ibadan Teaching Hospital and to God be the Glory, ‘it is once I was blind, now I can see’. How has it been like working with Delta women? I am a woman and so we have partnered very well; we have not had any issue. I am a very open person, I don’t give in to gossip; so if you don’t want the second person to hear what you want to tell me, don’t even come because before you go I will call the other person. The only thing that could cause stress in a relationship is hearsay and I don’t give in to it. I started by telling them that I am not perfect, anywhere you see I err, tell me. I have a teachable character. Saint Paul says, I press on towards the mark, I am not there yet; we are in a process of pressing on to the mark. So in this press, I am ready to accept corrections and that is why we have been working together, we have not had any issue; I wouldn’t even know because whatever you say at my back does not concern me, it is what you say before me that counts. How do you presently cope with your husband now he is Governor of Delta State? Do you miss him sometimes? You see, one thing that makes a marriage is facing reality. Don’t live in a fool’s paradise. When I got married to my husband he was a young medical doctor. I have said this before, any time I had the opportunity to go to the clinic where he was working, any person I saw there was a patient. 42— VANGU ARD, WEDNESD A Y, JUNE 1, 2016 ANGUARD, WEDNESDA Girlfriends always let me down His fancy woman dumped him, now he wants us back Dear Bunmi, MY husband left me a few years ago when we were living abroad. I came home one day to find a letter telling me he’d gone. I later found out that he’d been seeing someone else for some time. We had two kids then under 10 years old. We’d been married for 12 years and had always been great friends. When he left, I coped with my dignity intact. I even took abuse from the other woman but I made sure the children saw him regularly. But he cut himself off from me. If! rang him for help or advice, he’d hang up. My husband continued to pay the mortgage but I still had financial worries. I decided we should sell the house so that I could come back to the country with my children. I have settled down wonderfully well and have a thriving business. My husband’s woman turned out to be had news and she kicked him out. He told the children he’d been living alone in a bedsit and he seems lost and unhappy. He tells me he loves and misses us all but I don’t think I feel the same way about him. Sometimes I miss him terribly and see us back as a family. At other times, I feel that my anger and disgust - and even my new source of independence would get in the way of us having a future together. He’s prepared to come home if I would have him back. I loved my husband for friendship and trust we once shared rather than any sexual attraction. Now, I’ve lost all that and I don’t know what I feel. I can’t turn back the clock, neither can I move forward. I don’t want to throw our relationship away, but my husband did a terrible thing to us and was cruel and uncaring for a long time. I’m scared of being hurt again. Dora, by e-mail Dear Dora, By the look of things, you seem a capable, caring woman. When your husband deserted you and the kids for this opportunistic woman, you held your grief and anger at bay. You focused instead on protecting the loving bond between your children and the father who had abandoned them. You tried to preserve your husband’s role in caring for his family, despite the opposition of his girlfriend. I respect you tremendously for that. While your husband was behaving badly, you held on to your sense of the things that are important. I understand the terrible shock and hurt you felt when your man abruptly left the family home and your great pain when he seemed unwilling to help you. Experts agree that when we suppress powerful feelings to remain calm and in control, we delay their expression. Until you’ve vented your sense of betrayal by a husband you believe also to be your loyal friend, you will continue to dwell in an emotional haze and feel a sense of disgust for him. You obviously still have feelings for your husband and yearn to feel that he’s the friend and love you once knew. Tell him this, but also acknowledge that you need him to recognise your rage at his absurd, weak and selfish behaviour. You need to know he’s genuinely sorry for what he did to his family. You and your husband have a lot of crying and making up to do. Until you’ve vented your sense of betrayal by a husband you believe also to be your loyal friend, you will continue to dwell in an emotional haze and feel a sense of disgust for him...You need to know he’s genuinely sorry for what he did to his family. You and your husband have a lot of crying and making up to do. Most of my friends are men Dear Bunmi, I ‘m in my mid-20's and have gone to mixed schools all my life. I also seem to make more of male friends than female ones. The girls at my schools used to be catty about my relationships because they were jealous. Now I work with a very challenging advertising company, but work with lots of men and I seldom get to meet other girls. I have a few female friends, but we’re not all that close. I want to meet girls of like minds I can touch base with whenever I feel like. Can you help? I’m not into this penpal thing as I find that a bit desperate. Eucharia, by e-mail . Dear Eucharia, You can solve your problem quite easily as there are lots of places and activities that attract more women than men - like woman-only gyms that are all over the place these days. There are other evening classes for fashion designing and cosmetics. Check these places out and stick with the ones you feel at home with. Better still, encourage your male friends to introduce you to their female contacts. When you socialise, be more open and ready to mingle with some of the female guests you like. His teenage daughter comes between us Dear Bunmi, I’ve been with my partner for almost six years and we live together. I have a son in the secondary school and my partner’s daughter who is 15 stays with us from Monday to Friday because her secondary school is close to where we live. This girl is very clingy and is an attention-seeker. She follows my partner all over the place and is always in the living room with us. As a result, she scarcely has time to study. To make things worse, my partner treats her like a 10-year-old. He refuses to discipline her and it’s him she goes to for every thing including sanitary towels! Whenever I tried to intervene, it leads to arguments. I love my partner, but his daughter ’s unreasonable behaviour now makes me wonder how long I can keep up. Gladys, by e-mail Dear Gladys, The question here really is, what can you do about your current dilemma? Have you tried to bond with your partner’s daughter? Suggest you have time alone together. Go shopping for new outfits (not necessarily expensive ones), have lunch together or go to see a film. You also need to talk about your problem with your partner - the trick here is not to make it sound like a criticism of his parenting skill. Let him see the importance of having set periods when his daughter settles down to serious studying. Then talk to her too, in front of her dad. Let her know how her dad is proud of her progress and would love her to be more independent by learning to study on her own. The more friendly and reasonable you are towards both of them, the happier everyone would be. Dear Bunmi, I have a history of girls cheating on me. It’s happened on three different occasions with girls I thought I could trust. I have been seeing a really nice woman for a year now. She knows I’m paranoid about trusting women, but I think I trust her, though I still feel like I need a proof. I have picked up her mobile a few times to look at it. Recently, I was tempted to check her messages when she left her e-mail open on her computer, but something stopped me. I can’t decide whether it’s better to know or not to know if she is doing something behind my back. I’d never forgive her if this happened and I doubt I’d never give another woman another chance. I honestly don’t know how to get back my sense of trust. Can you help? Fidelis, by e-mail Dear Fidelis, Snooping around is certainly not the way to do it. Once someone starts snooping on a partner, they’ve broken the privacy understanding that exists between couples. Your problem is a bit ominons. You’re already suspicious and will read all sorts into anything and everything. For now, you need to assume your partner is innocent until you see definite signs she’s up to something. Let her know you’re adopting this new attitude. It’s in your interest as a normally suspicious person not to know about harmless flirtations - not even a one-night stand that meant nothing! You need to loosen up and have a chat with a few of your friends who might give you a word or two of wisdom. Can’t get over my wife’s betrayal Dear Bunmi, My wife and I had been married for 12 years when she left me for a man she’d been having an affair with. I’m heartbroken and have begged her not to leave me, but she refused to be talked out of her decision. Our only child, who is 11 years old, lives with me. Do you have any suggestion of where I should go from here? I feel a bit suicidal. Cbike, by e-mail Dear Chike, I’m so sorry this has happened to you. It must be devastating and I hope you have a lot of friends around you who love you and are there for you. Unfortunately, there’s no magic formula that will make your estranged wife come back, but there are steps you could take to make the next few months bearable. The first is to let your adulterous wife go. The more you beg for another chance, the less likely it is that she will want to come back. What you need to do now is regain some power by planting the thought that by having the affair and leaving, she may have lost you for good. Few affairs last once they’re out in the open and domesticity replaces stolen moments. She may well regret leaving - but the easier she thinks it will be to come back, the less appealing it will be and the longer she’ll give it with this new man. In the meantime, you need to go for counselling. But while it’s helpful to analyse what went wrong, you need to stay focused in the present as much as you can. Read, watch TV and most importantly - get out of the house. See friends or go for a walk. Exercise is great for getting rid of stress and clearing your head. Remember to eat properly too then leave everything to time. He is becoming a pest! Dear Bunmi, My boyfriend is smothering me! He wants to be with me every second, calls constantly during the few hours when we aren’t together just to “say hello” and when he’s not calling, he’s texting. I know this is normal in the beginning of a relationship, but it’s now six months. I’m trying to be nice about it all, but I feel like he’s sucking every last drop of patience I have. I really like him, but when I ask him to .give me space, he gets upset. How do I tackle this? If he doesn’t let up soon, I’ll dump him. Oriola, by e-mail Dear Oriola, People like your boyfriend are what relationship expert, Barbara De Angelis, calls “emotional vampires”, because they’re desperately needy, scared of being alone and feeding off your energy and your life. The constant attention is tremendously flattering to start with but quickly becomes very irritating. Sadly, no matter how much time or love you give them, it will never be enough. You need to have a brutally honest discussion with him. Ask him why he can’t seem to give you breathing space, even though you’ve asked for it. What does he think will happen if he’s not in constant contact? In other words, find out what’s driving his needs to smother you. Something in the past has made him this way and he clearly needs to get it sorted. But you’re not his therapist. Suggest he needs counselling to help him unravel why he’s so insecure and see what he does next. Share your problems and release your burden. Write now to Dear Bunmi, Vanguard Newspapers, P.M.B 1007, Apapa, Lagos, or [email protected] VANGUARD, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016—43 I/Coast's ex-first lady goes on trial for war crimes I VORY Coast’s former first politically motivated, as the court in the commercial lady, Simone Gbagbo, well as from rights groups, capital Abidjan with waves went on trial on Tuesday, who accuse the prosecution and smiles. The prosecution alleges accused of crimes against of rushing the she was part of a small humanity and war crimes investigation. for her alleged role in a civil Her husband, ex- group of party officials from war that followed a 2010 president Laurent Gbagbo, Gbagbo’s Ivorian Popular presidential election and is already before the ICC Front (FPI) that planned killed around 3,000 people. on charges linked to the violence against Ouattara’s The trial, the West African brief conflict, which was supporters to keep him out nation’s first for crimes sparked by his refusal to of power. •Animal rights activists at the front of Cincinnati Zoo in protest against the killing against humanity, is being accept defeat to Alassane “The FPI put in place a of 17-year-old gorilla, Harambe which was killed by Zoo officials when a four-year- held in a domestic court Ouattara in an election run- crisis cell in January 2011 old boy fell into the gorilla moat. that met at the presidential after the government off. rejected her extradition to Flanked by policemen, residence and constituted the International Criminal Simone Gbagbo, a key the organ charged with Court (ICC) in The Hague. figure in her husband’s planning and organizing It has already drawn regime, greeted several the repression,” an criticism from Gbagbo’s dozen cheering supporters indictment read in court supporters, who claim it is gathered at the entrance of stated. HE United States has could include major present greater targets for issued a warning to sporting events and tourist terrorists planning attacks OPEC likely to name Nigeria’s Barkindo as American citizens visiting sites, as well as restaurants, in public locations, Europe this summer to be commercial centres and especially at large events,” Secretary-General it said. on the alert about the transportation. •As crude oil prices set to rise higher “We are alerting US “The large number of potential threat of attacks. The State Department tourists visiting Europe in citizens to the risk of HE Organisation of NNPC from 2009 – 2010, production policy. Futures said on Tuesday targets the summer months will potential terrorist attacks Petroleum Exporting may be appointed on topped $50 a barrel in New throughout Europe, targeting major events, Countries (OPEC) will Thursday during OPEC’s York and are set for a fourth choose Mr. Ministers meeting in monthly advance. Militant tourist sites, restaurants, likely attacks have cut Nigerian commercial centers and Mohammed Barkindo, a Vienna. The cartel, which supply to the lowest level former Group Managing transportation.” The Euro 2016 football Director (GMD) of the presently has twelve in more than two decades. A L I F O R N I A website. National members, has been Producers are starting to championship, which runs Nigerian “Next January, I want to from June 10 to July 10, is Petroleum Corporation seeking a replacement for resume operations in Governor, Jerry Brown is endorsing be sure that it is Hillary being held in France, which (NNPC), as its next Libya’s Abdullah al-Badri, Canada as wildfires that Democratic front-runner Clinton who takes the oath is under an extended state Secretary-General, three who was elected acting reduced output by more Hillary Clinton for of office, not Donald of emergency following last sources familiar with the secretary-general in than one million barrels a Trump.” president. said December until the end of day eased. year’s deadly attacks in development Mr Brown said he has Paris. Another major event yesterday. Also yesterday July after serving full terms. He said voting for Mrs “The attacks in Nigeria Clinton is the “only path been “deeply impressed” held in the country is indications emerged that Barkindo will have to be are probably the biggest forward to stop the by Mr Sanders’ campaign cycling’s Tour de France, crude oil is set to cap the approved by all members of reason for strength now,” dangerous candidacy of and message of fighting while millions of people are longest run of monthly the organisation to claim the said Bob Yawger, director of wealth disparity, but Mrs expected in Krakow, gains in five years as output top job. Donald Trump." the futures division at Meanwhile crude oil is Mizuho Securities USA in Mrs Clinton’s lead in the Clinton knows how to push Poland, for the Roman disruptions from Nigeria to Democratic race is the Democratic agenda Catholic Church’s World Canada curb supply before set to cap the longest run of New York. “The Delta insurmountable, he said, forward. OPEC meets tomorrow to monthly gains in five years Avengers were back at it this Day in late July. as output disruptions from weekend adding to the and Vermont Senator discuss production policy Bernie Sanders has no According to a Reuters’ Nigeria to Canada curb problems that have cut chance to win. news report, Barkindo, supply before OPEC meets production by nearly one His endorsement is a who was GMD of the tomorrow to discuss million barrels.'' setback to Mr Sanders’ campaign ahead of the T least 2,234 Indians Organisation (Naco) in California primary. have contracted the response to a petition filed “Hillary Clinton, with her deadly HIV virus while by information activist for people behind the attacks He added that he was long experience, especially receiving blood Chetan Kothari. - but that he would not sending officials to ALAWI’S President introduce a death penalty as neighbouring Tanzania to as Secretary of State, has a transfusions in hospitals in Mr Khothari told the BBC Peter Mutharika has it already exists for homicide learn how they had dealt firm grasp of the issues and the past 17 months alone. that he was “shocked” by the told the BBC he feels in Malawi. will be prepared to lead our The information was revelation. with similar attacks. country on day one,” Mr revealed by the country’s India has around 2.09 ashamed by the attacks on Brown wrote on his National Aids Control million people living with albinos his country. He said that as a leader he “felt HIV/Aids. The highest number of terrible” and called for the Mother of four-year-old boy harassed patients who had been church to speak out about the online over death of gorilla infected with HIV as a result attacks. Malawi has recorded at of contaminated blood in HE mother of a boy who “accidents happen”. hospitals, were from the least 65 attacks on people Ms Gregg later became the northern state of Uttar with albinism, including fell into a gorilla enclosure at a US zoo has focus of a furious online Pradesh with 361 cases, Mr murders, in over a year, the after zoo Kothari’s RTI (Right to UN says. become the victim of online backlash Attacks have been driven the Information) query revealed. abuse after zookeepers shot officialsdefended decision to shoot the animal. the animal dead. The western states of by the belief - advanced by Eddie Whrnbrg wrote on Gujarat with 292 cases and some witchdoctors - that Harambe, a 17-year-old gorilla, was captured on Facebook: “...the zoos aren’t Maharashtra with 276 cases albinos’ body parts have video dragging the child the problem. It’s the idiotic rank second and third properties that confer wealth Ivory Coast’s former first lady Simone Gbagbo (R), and good luck. across a moat in the parents.” respectively. who is accused of crimes against humanity and war Mr Mutharika said that enclosure. crimes for her alleged role in a 2011 civil war, arrives this belief was surrounded by in a domestic court in Abidjan, Ivory Coast. The boy’s mother, Queen to appear on Vanity Fair cover “superstition, foolishness identified on social media as and ignorance”. HE Queen of England is mark her 90th birthday. African envoys say Egyptian called Michelle Gregg, is heard “The people who are sub-Saharan Africa ‘dogs and slaves’ to appear on the front shouting in footage of the TheDukeofEdinburghalso incident. She tells her son to page of the latest edition of posed with the Queen, and telling people that it makes GYPT has become embroiled in a dispute with African remain calm, after he had VanityFairmagazinewithher their picture will appear in the people rich are not even rich. diplomats after they accused an Egyptian official of climbed through a barrier pet dogs. magazine, out on Friday, as They are wearing rags. How and fallen into the pen at The UK’s longest-reigning well as the three official can a person like this make referring to “dogs and slaves” in remarks about sub-Saharan Cincinnati Zoo. monarch appears in a images. Sitting on a rug in your rich if he himself cannot Africa at a United Nations conference in Nairobi. The diplomats sent a formal complaint to Kenya’s foreign A Facebook post, photographtakenbycelebrity the grounds of Windsor make himself rich?” he told ministry after the alleged remark at the U.N. Environmental purportedly written by photographerAnnieLeibovitz. Castle, the Queen was BBC Focus on Africa TV. The president said that he Assembly last week, Yvonne Khamati, chairwoman of the Michelle Gregg, thanked The image was taken when photographed with her “the right people” for being the Queen posed for three corgis, Willow and Holly, had not rejected the idea of African Diplomatic Corps Technical Committee, said on “in the right place” and said official pictures at Easter to and dorgis, Candy and increasing prison senten-ces Tuesday. EUROPE 2016: US issues travel warning over summer attacks T California governor Jerry Brown endorses Clinton T C INDIA: Hospital transfusions infect thousands with HIV A Malawi’s President ashamed of albino attacks M T T E 44 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 By Evelyn Usman A 29-year-old dismissed Police Constable who was arrested while escorting a tanker carrying 33,000 litres of petroleum products suspected to have been siphoned from illegal refineries in Lagos, recently, made startling revelations on how he had been engaged in illegal oil bunkering for 12 years with his collegues. The suspect, Abdulrasaq Samma, who hails from Karilamido in Taraba State, disclosed that he started by escorting militants in the creeks, while still in service. During such operations which were usually carried out at night, Samma said he and other policemen usually followed militants and illegal bunkerers to oil wells located in creeks in the Niger Delta region where crude oil is drilled. Aiding and abetting It was gathered that while the bunkerers would be busy drilling and siphoning petroleum products, the suspect who was attached to the ‘B’ division of the Delta State Police Command and his colleagues, would be watching out for any intruder. He revealed that sometimes, the bunkerers would siphon as much as 66,000 to 99,000 petroleum products, at the end of which, each policeman got N300,000. Luck, however, ran against him in 2006, after he was caught, alongside four other policemen and consequently dismissed by the command. Rather than turn a new leaf, the suspect still maintained his relationship with his partners in crime. But this time around, he was no longer working with them in the creeks. Rather, he was escorting the refined products which were usually stored in tankers, to several fuel stations within and outside the country. In addition, he devised another means of beating security checks on the way by using a letter purportedly from the Deputy InspectorGeneral of Police, DIG, in charge of Operations, as owner of the petroleum product being conveyed. Arrest However, last Wednesday, Crime Alert gathered that while waiting for his partners in crime to bring their truck filled with the siphoned petroleum C M Y K CONFESSIONS OF A DISMISSED POLICEMAN: How we aid illegal oil refiners, bunkerers Police station, alongside the man who claimed to be a policeman.” How the bubble burst The burble, however, burst when Samma was unable to convince policemen at the station that he was a cop. At the end, he was discovered to be a fake policeman after all. In an encounter with him, he told Crime Alert : “I am a dismissed policeman. I was dismissed because I was involved in illegal bunkering and refining. We escort militants to refine crude oil from Bonny Island. I work with them both on sea and on land. They would dig a well from where they drilled oil and take to illegal refineries. From there, the crude oil would be refined into fuel, diesel and kerosene. I was paid N300, 00 per trip while I was still in service. At times, I made two trips per day. But, I usually shared Samma, the dismissed policeman products along ApapaOshodi expressway, Samma decided to while away time with some sticks of cigarettes. But that was his greatest undoing, as three men around the area complained that smoke from his cigarette was disturbing them. This resulted into an argument which degenerated into a fight that compelled a team of OP MESA men on patrol along that axis to intervene. False claim On sighting the OP MESA van, eye witnesses said Samma raised the alarm that he was being gang-beaten and at the same time identified himself as a Superintendent of Police, SP. An eye witness who identified himself as Johnson Soyede, alleged that “immediately the OP MESA men heard that, they descended on those fighting with the suspect (Samma). Two of them managed to escape but the third person was arrested and taken to Trinity These illegal bunkerers loaded oil from illegal refineries in Okrika, Rivers state to the North, South, East and Western parts of the country. When I left the creeks, I was paid N63, 000 after escorting their trucks to supply products to ready buyers •IGP Solomon Arase the money among some policemen who went with me. “These illegal bunkerers loaded oil from illegal refineries in Okrika, Rivers State to the North, South, East and Western parts of the country. When I left the creeks, I was paid N63,000 after escorting their trucks to supply products to ready buyers. Nobody disturbed us on the road because we have waybills from different refineries. I also used the letter head of the DIG, Operations, Abuja. What I do is to write, “Please assist, product belongs to DIG OPS, Force headquarters, Abuja. And in the bottom, I would sign and stamp it. I printed the letter head myself. It was to facilitate movements and to avoid being asked unnecessary questions on the road. Proceeds of the loot “Out of the proceeds, I bought a land in Asaba, Delta State, where I have started building. I also used part of it to take care of my wife and four children. Sometimes, we would travel to Ghana, Dubai, South Africa and London for vacation. On the day I was arrested, two men poured alcoholic drinks into my eyes while we were fighting. In the process, they snatched my international passport, my identification card and yellow card from me,” he stated. Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016—45 Why pineapple juice is an effective home remedy for cough with BRIDGET OSHO Holistic Fertility Therapist [email protected] By Sola Ogundipe D O you know that fresh pineapple juice clears a cough just as effectively as cough syrup. Studies have showed that while pineapple juice may not readily cure a nasty cough, it provides soothing relief. So why is pineapple juice so effective for coughs? Fresh pineapple is the only known source of an enzyme called bromelain, that has powerful antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties which allow it to reduce irritation of the throat and thus relieve even persistent coughing. Fresh pineapple is also a source of important vitamins and minerals such as thiamin, riboflavin, vitamin B-6, folate, pantothenic acid, magnesium, manganese and potassium and antioxidants and polyphenols, such as beta-carotene. Bromelain has been used in studies to determine it's effectiveness in alleviating joint pain, arthritis, reduce inflammation, inhibit tumor growth and shorten recovery time following plastic surgery. A natural mixture of pineapple juice, salt, pepper and honey was used on the coughs of tuberculosis patients. It was Natural Fertility How to know when you are ovulating for easier conception S Pineapple and pineapple juice found that the natural mixture was quite effective at soothing down coughs and throat irritations. Powerful antioxidant Following studies, scientists concluded that the reason that pineapple juice is effective for taming a cough is the bromelain. Pineapple also contains high amounts of vitamin C as well as a wealth of vitamin A and minerals like magnesium, manganese and potassium, all of which help boost the immune system and make it easier for the body to fight off infections that cause coughs in the first place. One cup of fresh pineapple chunks contain approximately 82 calories, zero fat, zero cholesterol, 2 milligrams of sodium, 22 grams of total carbohydrate (including 16 grams of sugar and 2.3 grams of fibre) and 1 gram of protein. Try this recipe for a pineapplebased cough remedy. Combine the following items in a blender: 1 cup pineapple juice, 1/4 cup freshsqueezed lemon juice, 1 teaspoon ginger powder, 1 tablespoon organic, raw honey, little salt and cayenne pepper. The remedy can be used up to three times a day. O today, I am going to be answering one very frequently asked question that people always ask me. It's when to know you are ovulating by counting the numbers of days. So people asked me questions like ‘my period started on the 10th of this month, when am I likely to ovulate?’ My answer to that is, I don't believe in counting the days when you ovulate because even if your cycle is regular, you do not necessarily ovulate on the same day of your cycle. If you have a 28 days cycle, you might not always ovulate on the 14th or 13th, so that's not the right way to know if you are ovulating. So many people think they aren't ovulating because when they count and do the test using the ovulation predictor test kit and the results are negative, so they simply assume that they aren't ovulating. Are you ovulating? The best way to know if or when you are ovulating is to chart your cycle everyday. So by Every Nigerian is prone to mental illness — Dr. Maymunah Kadiri By Gabriel Olawale E VERY Nigerian and indeed all humans are prone to mental illness because there is no immunity to mental illness. Consultant, Neuro-Psychiatrist and Physiotherapist, Dr. Maymunah Kadiri who disclosed this to Health & Living, noted that despite various success in science, no vaccine can prevent mental health related problems. Kadiri,who is Medical Director, Pinnacle Medical Services, Lagos, urged Nigerians to take their mental health serious,spoke at the unveiling of Pinnacle Health Online Radio, Mental Health App and Mental Health Movie Peppersoup,cautioned that symptoms such as prolonged days of sleeplessness, depression, stress, lack of happiness, sudden loss of interest, anxiety disorders and low energy level may signal mental health problems. “One or two days of not sleeping well is not a problem but when it becomes prolonged, you need to find out why. If you are not happy for more than two C M Y K Dr Maymunah Kadiri weeks there could be a problem. If your energy level goes down or you suddenly lose interest in what you normally do, find out what is wrong,” she urged. Risk factors Noting that about 64 million Nigerians have one form of depression or the other, Kadiri said the Nigerian society is a culture medium for organisms that put people at risk of mental illness. “These include poverty, child abuse, broken homes and broken marriages, financial problems, traumatic experiences, etc.” She said in some cases, individuals may not even know they are facing challenges and this is where family support comes in, to help identify there is a problem and to seek help. “Researches have shown that one out of four Nigerians will have a mental health related problem in their lifetime and we have less than 200 qualified psychiatrists for 180 million Nigerians. This means we have 1 psychiatrist per 1 million people.” She regretted that stigmatisation still remains a big issue in Nigeria. “When a typical Nigerian hears the word ‘mental illness’ his or her first thought would be madness or some sort of aggressive behaviour. But no, mental illness refers to a wide range of mental health conditions-disorders that affect your mood, thinking and behaviours. “Mental health awareness in Nigeria is very low, making it difficult for people to access health care or get diagnosed or even acknowledge the fact that they may be suffering some kind of mental health issue. this I mean you get a digital thermometer and you check your temperature first thing in the morning before you get up from bed. What you are trying to find out is your body's average temperature without any activity, because when you ovulate, you release an egg and your progesterone levels increase. Your body temperature Progesterone will always increase your body temperature, so if you have been charting your cycle everyday and making note of the numbers you get, you will find out that there are certain days your temperature will be higher. The first day that your temperature is higher means you have ovulated the previous day. So if you are somebody who have been charting her cycle regularly, you will be able to find the pattern that works for you. So you might find out that you do ovulate on the 11th or for example ovulate between the 13th and the 15th day of your cycle. Counting the days is not always accurate for most people and it causes a lot of headache and fear and panic that they aren't ovulating. But once you chart your cycle everyday, you will find the results more accurate. Have you tried charting your temperature before? What was your experience? Let’s continue the discussion on www.cheriemamma.org or send me an email [email protected]. C M Y K 46 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 Team Rivers win 2016 Cycology Cycling Criterium Race BY JACOB AJOM I T was fun, glamour and sporting excellence on the best stage yet seen in Nigeria, when the first Cycology club Cycling Criterium Race held on the virgin planes of Eko Atlantic City, Lagos, May 30. The scene was electrifying, the athletes neatly clad in their cycling outfits while the organisers battled to put things right after the devastating storm that blew off all that had been put in place the previous day. Although that caused a delay in the start of events, it did not take away the glamour and carnivallike atmosphere brought to bear on the race. Thirteen teams, made up of over 200 cyclists representing invited states and cycling clubs from across the country took part in the one-day event which provided suitable relaxation spot for families and cycling enthusiasts observing the Democracy Day public holiday. The races were flagged off by the Special Advisor on Sports to Lagos State who doubles as Chairman of the Lagos State Sports Commission, Deji Tinubu, Mr Matthew Wilsher CEO Etisalat Nigeria and Dr Richard Ajayi, CEO Bridge Clinic. Hosted by Mr Dan Foster, the event had its share of drama with some participants withdrawing due to injury and a few unavoidable crashes. Club captain, Ladipo Soetan was all smiles at the end of the race which saw Team Rivers State produce the male and female champions in the professional category. In the ladies’ professional category, Rita Aggo from Team Rivers State was the unassailable champion, leaving her fellow team mate, Tombrapa Grikpa to fight for the second position, which she took after displacing Caroline Dung from Plateau Stateriders who came in third. The men’s final was not as clear cut, reminding all spectators that it’s not over until you cross the finish line. Bassey Nelson (aka the Cobra) from Team Rivers State showed his ultimate skill as he battled with Henry Chibuzor from CC12 Lagos right to the line. ‘The Cobra’ crossed the finish line a split second ahead of Henry, snatching the grand prize of N200,000 for his efforts. Earlier, the mens veterans category, Ifeanyi Eluwuni won the race while Pablo Ramirez and Andy Alman took second and third positions respectively. Austrian rider, Nella Hengstler of Cycology Riding Club won in the women’s veteran category. Ponnie Ramirez also of Cycology Riding Club placed second while Amina Adegboro of Abuja Wheelers won the third place. “We’ll make it bigger and better in subsequent editions,” Soetan said, expressing satisfaction with the outcome of the event. For Deji Tinubu, “the event was a masterpiece. The ambience, the carnivallike atmosphere and the prismatic setting makes it attractive for leisure Soetan: Captain, Cycology Riding Club of Lagos. P RESIDENT of N i g e r i a Pentathlon Association, Jonathan Nnaji has commended an Irelandbased Nigerian sports enthusiast, Zeph Ikeh who yesterday donated sports and office equipment worth thousands of Naira to the association. Nnaji while receiving the equipment said Ikeh who is the President of Zeepro International Limited has shown that he is a patriotic Nigerian who desires to see the country excel in sports. He assured that the pentathlon association will put the equipment into good use, even as he called on other wealthy Nigerians to support the association which is the newest sports association affiliated to the Nigeria Olympic Committee (NOC). The donor said his desire to see Nigeria dazzle in sports informed his decision to donate the equipment to the association. He pledged to continue supporting Nigerian sports and prayed for and recreation. This is what sports should be; relaxation and enjoyment enhance tourism. We just hope it will one day become a national event and subsequently an international one. As a state, we want to showcase Lagos to the rest of the world through sports and tourism. That is why we identified with this event.” Technical Director of the Cycling Federation of Nigeria, Mohammed Bashir expressed the same sentiments, urging the corporate community to show e q u a l interest in t h e sponsorship of national events. “We are h a p p y with what we have seen here. We only hope more of this will come in future,” he Bassey Nelson, Winner of the mens said. race. Cyclists: Getting set for take-off. Nnaji hails Zeepro boss the success of the country at the Rio 2016 Olympics game this summer. NOC scribe, Tunde Popoola on his part commended Ikeh for his generosity and support for Pentathlon, an association which he tipped to go places in the near future. Yobo bags government appointment T HE Rivers State Governor, Nyesom Wike, has appointed former Super Eagles Captain, Joseph Yobo, as Senior Special Assistant on Sports Development to the governor. The governor also appointed Chibuzor Aholu as Senior Special Assistant to the governor on financial matters. A statement by Simeon Nwakaudu, Special Assistant to the Rivers State Governor on Electronic Media, said the appointments take immediate effect. Yobo is Nigeria’s record title appearance, with 101 caps. PRESENTATION: From L: President, Zeepro Int’l Limited, Zeph Ikeh, with President of Nigeria Pentathlon Association, Chief Jonathan Nnaji(m) and Secretary General of the Nigeria Olympic Committee, Tunde Popoola during the presentation of equipment to the NPA at the NOC secretariat, yesterday. Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 — 47 Messi misses tax trial T HE trial of Lionel Messi on charges of tax evasion opened in Barcelona on Tuesday, but injury prevented soccer’s five-times World Player of the Year from *Messi attending. The Barcelona star will be in court on Thursday to testify. Messi and his father, Jorge Horacio Messi, are accused by the Spanish tax office of defrauding the government of 4.2 million euros ($4.7 million) between 2007 and 2009. They could face jail terms of up to 22 months if found guilty. Both have denied the allegations and missed Tuesday ’s hearing, which lasted over an hour. The 28-year-old player and his father are not obliged to attend the court every day, but they will have to testify on Thursday. Zenith MD hails Infantino’s proposed visit T HE Managing Di rector and Chief Executive officer of Zenith Bank Plc, Peter Amangbo, has said that the proposed visit of the FIFA President, Gianni Infantino, is a big boost to football development in the country. Infantino is expected to grace the final of the maiden future Eagles football championship sponsored by Zenith Bank and billed to take place later in the month in Lagos. Amagnbo said Zenith was proud that the event *Infantino Dalung hails Navy Nothing will make me play for another country that despite the interests – Olarenwaju Sailing Club By Jude Opara, Abuja by some clubs including M INISTER of Sports and Youth Development, Solomon Dalung over the weekend in Lagos commended the Navy Sailing Club, Ojo, Lagos for its development-oriented programmes, noting that the club is one that should be emulated. The minister who spoke at the Diamond Jubilee celebration of the Nigerian Navy was represented by the Director of Grassroots sports development in the ministry, Ademola Aree stated that the strides that the Navy Sailing Club is carrying out were in line with the directive of President Buhari that watersports should be encouraged in the country. “The swimmers I have seen here today give me a lot of hope and there is promise in these athletes and I look forward to seeing them progress in the near future.” Commodore, Navy Sailing Club, Babatunde Giwa-Daramola while thanking several senior military officers from the Nigerian Navy and the Army as well as civilian guests noted that the idea of paying attention is to start in earnest preparations for the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. “The Navy Sailing Club was established in 1987 and it remains the biggest of all clubs associated with watersports. We have produced national athletes that have represented the country at international events and what you have seen of our swimmers and sailors is geared towards the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo. As a club we will continue to give the athletes the enabling environment to train." C M Y K D ESPITE not being given the opportunity to play for the Super Eagles, former junior international Kayode Olarenwaju has vowed not to play for any other country other than Nigeria. Kayode, who currently plies is trade with Austrian Vienna in the Austrian league, said after playing for Nigeria at the U-17, U-20 and the U-23 levels, he cannot see himself representing another country at the senior level. Briefing newsmen yesterday in Abuja, the striker who last represented Nigeria at the FIFA U-20 World Youth Championship in Istanbul, Turkey in 2013 said he had severally rejected offers to play for Austria. He added that due to his current form which saw him scoring 13 goals with 11 assists in the just ended season, he believes he has all it takes to be in the Super Eagles at the moment. Alaba Continues from BP of playing at left-back or in central midfield, is said to be a top target for Los Blancos. According to Madrid newspaper AS, Real Madrid made a big offer for the 23-year-old but the German double winners said a firm no to the Champions League winners. The report is short on detail of the move, instead building a profile of the Austrian star. Alaba has been a key player for Bayern since first emerging in the first-team five years ago. “My dream is to be among the current Super Eagles because it shows how great a player is when he represents his country at the senior level. It is the right time for me to be in the national team. “Severally, I have rejected offers to play for the Austrian national team. It is not right for me to play for another country after representing my country at all the junior levels. I know that one day I will have my chance and everybody will know that in Austria, we equally play quality football.” Olarenwaju further revealed that he has a lot of offers to leave the Austrian league but added those in the English premiership, he can’t go to England now because he needs to have the mandatory 75% appearance for his country. of the organization form part of the agenda of the FIFA boss in his visit to the country. “We are number one bank and it is exciting that the number one football personality will be present at the finals of the competition. Our target is to get the talented youths at the age they could be identified as future super stars. “All arrangements are in place with the NFF to ensure the young ones enjoyed themselves in the competition,” Amangbo said. The zonal events of the U-13 and U-15 football fiesta have been concluded as the Chairman of the Lagos State FA who doubles as the 1st Vice President of the NFF, Seyi Akinwunmi, is said to be working round the clock to make the Zenith Future Eagles finals exciting. Ideye, Iheanacho, Ighalo tame Lions of Luxembourg Continues from BP the team made it two wins out of two, rounding off the available FIFA window in some style, with a stylish performance reminiscent of the good old days, albeit against the lesser equipped Red Lions of Luxembourg side. It was the first ever international game between both sides, with Coach Salisu opting to start with Daniel Akpeyi in goal and defenders Abdulahi Shehu, William Troost-Ekong, Kenneth Omeruo and Elderson Echiejile. Captain Ogenyi Onazi started alongside Brown Ideye, Alex Iwobi, Aminu Umar and Musa Mohammed in a five-man midfield while Kelechi Iheanacho was left as the lone striker in front of the five-man midfield. The likes of Moses Simon, Odion Ighalo and first choice goalkeeper Carl Ikeme were confined to the substitutes bench as Coach Sallisu rotated the team that defeated Mali 1-0 on Friday night in France. Still seething with rage for failing to qualify for the 2017 Africa Cup of Nations in Gabon, Eagles came into the game looking to warm their way into the heart of fans but the hosts resisted all their attacking forays for almost 35 minutes until Olympiakos Piraeus striker Brown Ideye broke the deadlock on the 36 minute. Luxembourg goalkeeper was unable to stop the ball from Ideye, who celebrated the goal with his teammates. Eagles were unable to double their tally for the rest of the first half. On resumption of the second half, Manchester City forward, kelechi Iheanacho increased Nigeria’s lead to two. His goal came on the stroke of 69 minutes, his second in two games for the 2013 African champions, after scoring the winner in the 1-0 victory over Mali. Substitute Odion Ighalo, who came in for Ideye, made it triple delight for the travelling Nigerian pack, scoring the third on 71st minute, sending the small Nigerian delegation into wild celebrations. The goal-rush got the Eagles soaring as they went for an overkill but were caught on the counter by the hosts, who scored a consolation goal through Vincent Thill on 90 minutes. *Olarenwaju Serena fears Zika virus at Rio Olympics Health Organisation Continues from BP be moved because of the disease, the world No1 revealed: “It’s something that’s been on my mind. I’m really just gonna have to go super protected,” Williams’ worries deflected attention from her scratchy performance in reaching the French Open last 16. The defending champion returned after a 150-minute rain delay to beat Kristina Mladenovic 6-4, 7-6 (12/10) on her fifth match point. But the French 26th seed matched the misfiring American legend on all but the big points. Top seed Williams later fuelled the spiralled controversy over the mosquito-carried Zika virus. That came after an open letter to the World (WHO) from 150 international medics, scientists and researchers claimed it would be “irresponsible” and “unethical” to maintain current plans for the August Games. The letter noted that Rio is the second-worst affected city in Brazil and could risk spreading the virus to “poor, as-yet unaffected places” like Africa and South Asia. The WHO responded by saying the Olympics would have no major impact on the spread of Zika. Williams, 34, who survived a set point at 9/8 in the decisive breaker, said of Mladenovic: “She played really, really well and forced me to bring out my best tennis. “I feel like I made a tremendous amount of errors but I feel like she kind of forced me to. Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 1, 2016 Serena fears Zika virus at Rio Olympics S ERENA Williams has admitted she is plagued by fears over the Zika virus at this summer’s Rio Olympics. A day after 150 experts called for the Games to Continues on Page 47 Ideye, Iheanacho, Ighalo tame Lions of Luxembourg S By John Egbokhan UPER Eagles last night continued their winning run by defeating hosts Luxembourg 3-1 in an international friendly match at the Stade Josy Barthelon. It was the second match the three-time African champions were •Serena playing in the space of four days under the tutelage of caretaker coach Yusuf Salisu and Continues on Page 47 Alaba: Bayern reject £38m bid from Real B AYERN Munich have turned down a stunning £38million offer from Real Madrid for David Alaba, according to reports in Spain. The Austrian, capable Continues on Page 47 •BACK WITH A BANG! Super Eagles forward, Brown Ideye celebrates after scoring in a previous outing for Nigeria. He scored Nigeria’s opening goal against Luxembourg yesterday. Nigeria won 3-1. •Alaba Results Mourinho: I’ll not be distracted by Guardiola — Pg. 29 Vietnam Kenya Zimbabwe Luxembourg 2 1 2 1 Syria Sudan Uganda Nigeria 0 1 0 3 QUICK CROSSWORD TODAY'S PUZZLE YESTERDAY'S ANSWERS ACROSS 1 Reflect (6) 5 Applaud (4) 8 Fish (5) 9 Cur (3) 10 Wicked (4) 11 Soon (4) 12 Inflexible (5) 13 Concurred (6) 16 Dreadful (4) 18 Resound (4) 20 Border (3) 22 Boy (3) 23 Parched (3) 24 Conceal (4) 25 Pour (4) 28 Harm (6) 30 Worship (5) 32 Bucket (4) 33 Lofty (4) 34 Employed (3) 35 Dissuade (5) 36 Want (4) 37 Coming (6) DOWN 1 Maniac (6) 2 Considered (6) 3 Started (6) 4 Invigorate (9) 5 Alleged (7) 6 Loan (4) 7 Gasp (4) 8 Tune (3) 14 Twisted (9) 15 Reserved (3) 17 Fish-eggs (3) 19 Being (8) 20 Strike (3) 21 Interfered (7) 26 Manhandled (6) 27 Modern (6) 29 Bridge (4) 30 Assistant (4) 31 Spike (3) YESTERDAY'S SOLUTIONS ACROSS: 1, Usage 5, System 8, Arose 10, Maniac 11, Arid 14, Raving 15, Emperor 18, Yen 19, Bed 21, Read 23, Defer 24, Pear 27, Rep 29, Van 31, Rotated 32, Driver 34, Date 35, Earned 38, Nudge 39, Molest 40, Odium. DOWN: 2, Spa 3, Gained 4, Era 5, Sear 6, Sliver 7, Merged 9, October 12, Ray 13, Dine 16, Mire 17, Refer 20, Deposed 22, Able 24, Podium 25, Avid 26, Ravage 28, Marred 30, Net 33, Rent 36, Ago 37, Emu. How to Play Sudoku P lace a number (1-9) in each blank cell. (No line can have two of the same number). Each row (nine lines from left to right), column, (also nine lines from top to bottom) and 3 X 3 block within a bold block (nine blocks) contains number from 1 through 9. This means that no number can appear twice in any block, column or row. No mathematics is involved – no adding, subtraction, division or multiplication, just plain logic and your imagination. Printed and Published by VANGUARD MEDIA LIMITED, Vanguard Avenue, Kirikiri Canal, P.M.B.1007, Apapa. Phone: Newsroom: 018773962. Deputy Editor: 01-4548355. Advert Dept Hotline: 014544821. Abuja Advert Hotline: 09-2921024. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]. 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