Ayurvedic Herbal Dictionery

AP-CF/VSS/Resource/FinalASSESSMENT OF MEDICINAL PLANT RESOURCES AT 18 SAMPLED VSS SITES ACROSS SIX SELECTED DISTRICTS OF THE PROJECT AREA PREPARED FOR ANDHRA PRADESH FOREST DEPARTMENT FOUNDATION FOR REVITALISATION OF LOCAL HEALTH TRADITIONS (FRLHT) JULY 2002 AP-CF/VSS/Resource/Final PREFACE The consultancy contract titled “Sustainable Harvesting, Conservation, Cultivation and Marketing Linkages for Medicinal Plants of Andhra Pradesh Community Forest Management Project” was assigned to FRLHT, in July 2001, by the Andhra Pradesh Forest Department. The following reports were generated as a part of the study; 1. Sustainable Harvesting, Conservation, Cultivation And Marketing Linkages For Medicinal Plants Of Andhra Pradesh Community Forest Management Project AP-CF/Main/Final Report/Final 2. Assessment Of Medicinal Plant Resources At 18 Sampled VSS Sites Across Six Selected Districts Of The Project Area AP-CF/VSS/Resource/Final 3. A Review Of The Socio-Economic Data From Sampled VSS Villages AP-CF/VSS/Socio-economic/Final 4. Trade Status Of Commercially Important Medicinal Plant Species Of The Project Area Of Andhra Pradesh Community Forest Management Project AP-CF/Trade Report /Version 2/Final 5. Propagation And Agrotechnology Status Of Commercially Important Medicinal Plant Species Of The Project Area (14 Districts) Of Andhra Pradesh Community Forest Management Project AP-CF/Propagation and Agrotechnology Report/Final 6. Medicinal Plant Species Of Andhra Pradesh Community Forest Management Project Area (With Presence In The Three Agro-Climatic Zones) AP_CF/Checklist- Revised/ Final AP-CF/VSS/Resource/Final 7. Report On The Workshop – On Assessment Of The Community Perceptions (Via PRA With VSS Members) Relating To Native Medicinal Plants Of Andhra Pradesh AP_CF/Workshop Report 8. Guidelines For Establishing In Situ Gene Banks For Conservation Of The Medicinal Plants Diversity Of The Identified Region AP-CF/In situ Guidelines /Final 9. Value Addition Techniques For Commercially Important Medicinal Plants Of Andhra Pradesh Including Pharmacoepial Standards for 61 Species AP_CF/LAB Report/ Final 10. Guidelines For Harvesting, Storage, Drying And Grading & Structures Required For Value Addition And Storage AP-CF/Guidelines-GMCL & LAB/ Final 11. Simple Formulations For Primary Health Care Uses Based On Ayurveda AP_CF/TSM Report/Final 12. Recommendations For An Institutional Model For Operationalising Marketing Of Medicinal Plants AP-CF/GMCL Model/Final 13. A Model MoU Between Industries Consuming Plant Raw Drugs And VSS AP-CF/Model MoU/Final The current report titled “Assessment Of Medicinal Plant Resources At 18 Sampled VSS Sites Across Six Selected Districts Of The Project Area” constitutes one of the outputs generated under the consultancy contract. AP-CF/VSS/Resource/Final Assessment of Medicinal Plant Resources at 18 sampled VSS sites across six selected districts of the project area. A total of 18 VSS sites (3 in each of the 6 selected districts) were selected for sampling and PRA exercise. In addition to the participation of the representatives of the selected VSS, members from neighbouring 4/5 VSS were also involved in the PRA exercise. These PRA exercises were conducted during September, 2001 to December, 2001, across the selected 18 sites, by six local NGO’s as per the calendar enclosed (AP-CF/Resource/Table 1). Each of these six NGO’s took charge of carrying out the PRAs in their respective districts. A specialist field botanist participated in each such exercise to ensure authenticity of botanical information including assessment of the plant resources. Six of these 18 VSS sites fall in each of the three agro-climatic regions of Andhra Pradesh namely Andhra region, Telangana region and Rayalseema region. In addition to the usual recording of data relating to the socio-economic aspects through PRA’s, at each site, an attempt has been made to undertake a rapid assessment of the status of medicinal plant resources of the area. This involved making an assessment of the following: a) Locally available plants in medicinal use by the community members. b) Locally available medicinal plants in commercial trade c) Medicinal plants locally perceived as threatened (and some even disappeared) by the community members d) Suggestions of local community representatives for conservation of specific sites for valuable medicinal plants of the region. This data was collected and recorded as part of the PRA exercise along with proper verification of the identity of plant entities by the botanical experts who participated in each PRA exercise. Comparison and analysis of data, across different sites, is not possible without such authentication of identities of plant species. Pooling of such data from these 18 VSS sites, and its analysis, has provided some very interesting results and insights which are summarized below: 1. Though a total of 415 plant species have been recorded in medicinal use (PHC and veterinary) across 18 sites (AP-CF/Resource/Table 2), a sizeable proportion of these (more than 59%) have been recorded in local use only in one or two sites (APCF/Resource/Fig.1). This reflects the diversity of local health practices as well as of plant resources across the geographical spread of the sampled region. 2. A total of 23 species, in this list, may be referred to as the most frequently used local medicinal plants with each of these species recorded in local medicinal use at nine or are not enlisted as medicinal as per FRLHT’s database. 5. Some of the well known and tradable herbaceous species are reportedly common in many of the sampled sites but not reported in trade at any of these sites. This reveals the inadequacy of published inventories of plant species occurring in the region. of these twenty three species. present naturally in several locations. Eclipta prostrata (6 sites). The combined list of traded and potentially tradable species. stands at 100 species (AP-CF/Resource/Table 4). 8. Another 57 species have been identified as potentially tradable but currently not traded at any of these sites. are well known in commercial trade as plant raw drugs. With the addition of these species. Phyllanthus amarus (7 sites) and Tribulus terrestris (6 sites). Another 17 species. The potentially tradable tag has a very limited connotation and has been assigned based on fulfillment of only two criteria namely i) ii) Local presence of the species as common / abundant and The plant raw drugs obtained from the species already recorded in commercial trade in at least one of the raw drug markets studied by FRLHT research team. This indicates the gap in available (published) documentation of medicinal status of locally available plant species (FRLHT’s current database has more than 7000 botanical names bearing medicinal tags). 4. All these “potentially tradable” species (AP-CF/Resource/Table 5). Curculigo orchioides (8 sites). the total number in the master list of medicinal plants of the region stands at 1600. across these 18 sites.AP-CF/VSS/Resource/Final more of these eighteen sites. 23 of these 415 species were not included in the master list of medicinal plants of Andhra Pradesh (1577 species) included in interim status reports finalized in December. 2001. Local names of these medicinal plant species have been recorded at each of the surveyed 18 VSS sites and a tabulation of these is annexed (refer AP-CF/Resource/Table 2). The table enlists 415 botanical names along with local names and the bracketed number refers to the particular site of recording. 3. Some examples of such species are Achyranthes aspera (9 sites). Twenty. 7. and recorded in commercial trade in many of the major plant raw drug markets of India. 29 are included in the list of threatened species of southern India. of these 415. 43 Plant species have been recorded in commercial trade at one or more of these 18 sites (AP-CF/Resource/Table 3). Evolvulus alsinoides (13 sites). 6. Of the 415 plant species recorded in medicinal use locally. are not harvested and traded from the surveyed sites possibly . followed by Rayalseema (14 species) and Telangana (only 6 species). on specific sites for conservation of medicinal plants in their regions based on the criteria of known high medicinal plants diversity. and a variety of Terminalia chebula having smaller fruits. This absence of trade of commercially important.AP-CF/VSS/Resource/Final due to the absence of suitable marketing mechanisms.1). Sterculia urens (4 sites) and Strychnos potatorum (4 sites). Decalepis hamiltonii (5 sites. 12. 9. Some of the medicinal plants perceived as locally disappeared (D) include “varieties” of common species like white seeded Abrus precatorius. red form of Aloe vera. The results of such recommendations are tabulated (AP-CF/Resource/Table 7) with details of name of the site. Gymnema sylvestre (5 sites). This tabulation includes species perceived as threatened (T) and / or disappeared locally (D). work out to 8. white form of Calotropis gigantea. These are Rauvolfia serpentina. Recommendations were sought from the VSS members. lack of available information about the overall quantum of demand for these raw drugs etc. plant species may be due to several other reasons like lack of standardization. Holostemma ada-kodien (5 sites). participating in the PRA exercises. namely Sterculia urens and Terminalia chebula. at these sites. are traded in all three regions. 11. Only four of these species. The overlap of each of these traded species. extent of the area and reasons (wherever recorded). locally perceived as threatened. It shows that two species. Out of the 18 VSS sites sampled during the field work. are included in the medicinal plants already red listed in southern India. Average number of medicinal plant species traded. 13 sites recorded trade of one or more medicinal plant species. Holostemma ada-kodien and Decalepis hamiltonii. . 10. is depicted in the Venn diagram (AP-CF/Resource/Fig. These concerns need to be taken into account while planning conservation efforts. along with number of VSS sites where these have been recorded as threatened are Cochlospermum religiosum (7 sites). Recording of some of the commercially traded species as threatened (T) may be a matter of concern from the conservation viewpoint. though locally common. Stemona tuberosa. for the three regions. all confined to Rayalseema region). Clubbing the data for each of the three agro-climatic regions (6 sites sampled for each) showed that the traded medicinal plant species is highest for Andhra region (37 species). Some such species. Seventy seven medicinal species have been reportedly perceived as threatened at one or more sites as per the perceptions of participating VSS members (refer APCF/Resource/Table 6). Udayan P S Udayan C. Jawahar Archna & Anjana 13 14 15 16 17 18 Bornagudem E.N. Jawahar HRM Chittoor Tirupathi Puttur Paloncha Khammam Chintoor Venkatapuram Narsapur Rayamampet Medak Yelaswaram Addateegale Tuni Yelesuranam Addateegala Visaka Paderu Narsipatnam D. NO. HR-Harisree Ramulu .N.Ravi Prasad Rao.Spandana Cultural Organization for Progressive Education . Jadhav K. Jawahar S. SECURE – Socio-economic & Cultural Upliftment in Rural Development.Sarada Valley Development Samithi.Jadhav K Ravikumar S. ROAD – Rural Organisation for Awareness and Development.N.N.Jadhav Medak Kanchenpalle P. RPR . Ved S. SAHAJEEVAN & SUJANA Voluntary Organisation . SVDS .Godavari Mulagapudi Gummaripalem Garikibanda M.Thotavalasa Ginjarti Vishakhapatnam NR. NAME OF THE VSS VILLAGE DISTRICT FOREST RANGE Dates of PRA BOTANIST PARTICIPATING IN PRA NAME OF THE NGO THAT CONDUCTED THE PRA FRLHT REPRESENTATIVE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Pesalavandlapalle Mudhireddypalle BC Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Nerabylu YP Gopalapuram Gopalakrishnapuram Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta) Kalleru Murumooru Kondapur Akkannapet Cuddapah Vempalle Vanipenta Prodattur Bhaskarapet Sep 5-6-7 Dec 22-24 Sep.Narasima Reddy. Ravi Kumar C R Jawahar S. SCOPE.R.N.27-29 Sep 17-19 Sep 21-23 Sep29-Oct 1 Sep 12-14 Oct 3-5 Oct 19-21 Sep 19-21 Sep 24-26 Oct 6-8 Sep 29-Oct 1 Oct 5-7 Nov 1-3 Sep 25-27 Nov 8-10 Oct 3-5 NR RPR RPR RPR RPR RPR NR NR NR NR NR NR HR HR HR HR HR HR CHRD CHRD CHRD SAHAJEEVAN SAHAJEEVAN SAHAJEEVAN SECURE SECURE SECURE SCOPE SCOPE SCOPE SUJANA SUJANA SUJANA SVDS SVDS SVDS C. S.Jadhav S.AP-CF/Resource/ Table 1 Calendar of PRA with VSS Members Following is the calendar of PRA work in the selected VSS.R. CHRD – Center for Human Resource Development. SL.Jadhav & Kareem C.K.R. 2). Ginjarti 3. 3) Vadiki tiga (2) Chittoor 1. Kuppae (3) Palleru (2). Bornagudem 3. 3) Uttareni (1). Chandra (3) Tella tumma (2. 3) Uttareni (1). 2) Korinta (1). Chinna paleru (3) Anka Vajram. Yerra gurija (3) Botla benda (1). Tellagurivinda (2) Peddauttareni (2) Medak 1. Korintha (3) Muriki tumma (3) Kuppi (1). Sara tumma (3) Tumma (2) Okkateega. Murumooru Gurija (1. 2. Erra Dista Uttareni (2). Botanical Name Abrus precatorius Abutilon indicum Acacia caesia Acacia chundra Acacia leucophloea Acacia nilotica Acacia pennata Acacia torta Acalypha lanceolata Acalypha indica Acanthospermum hispidum Achyranthes aspera Acorus calamus Adhatoda vasica Adiantum incisum Aegle marmelos Aerva lanata Ageratina adenophora Ageratum conyzoides Ailanthus excelsa Alangium salvifolium Albizia amara 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Uduga (3) Udiga (2) Uduga (1) Oduga (2). 2) SN. 2. Jerraku (3) Maredu (1. Ankolamu Ooduga (2. Tellaguriginja (3) Bellpaku (3) Korinta (2).3) Pindigudeelam (1) Kampurodda (3) Birusina maanu. 3) (2) Narlinga (2. Mulagapudi Uruvinda (1). Chandrukunta 2. Nerabylu YP Guruvinda (1). Bangalore Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district . Nagasanipalle 3. Gopalapuram 3. M. Dutcheru (3) Uttareni (1. Mudhireddypalle BC 2. 3) Maredu (1. Udiga. Uttureni (2) Addarapa (2) Aredu (3) Ondapindaku (3) Ichikonka. Pippaku (3) Korindi (1) Merapaku (1). Ullingkura (2) Handra (2) Chendra (1). Yerra Guruvindha (3) ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. 3) Pindi kura (3) Uttareni (1. Gulivinda (2) RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah 1. Kondapur Guriginja (2). Botlu benda (2). Gopalakrishnapuram 2. Kanunchi (3) Patri (2. Akkanapet 2. Korintha (2). 2).Thotavalasa Erragulivinda (1). Ucchu chettu (2. Pesalavandlapalle Yerra Guruvinda (1). 3) (2. 3) Vasadumpa (3) Nelajerri (2).Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 Local names for medicinal plants of Andhra Pradesh (for 18 VSS sites from 6 districts across 3 different geographical regions) East Godavari 1. Korinta (3) Korindi (1) Orapinda (3) Muripinda (2) Kuppinta (1. Ooduga (3) Narlinga (1) FRLHT. Garikibanda 2. Aneguru 2. Gotla benda (3) TELANGANA Khammam 1. Kanchenpalle 3. Pedda maanu Pedda maanu (1) (2) Uduga (1). 3) Sandra (1. Chandra (2) Sandra (3) Tumma (1). Merapaku (3) Kuppintaaku (1. Kalleru 3. Chandra (3) Chendrakaya (1). Kanchenpalle 3. Bornagudem 3. Chandrukunta 2. Vulivenjel (2) Agnaala chettu (3) Seetha phal (3) Paachi. Chirmanu (2) Mullu pucha (1). Doggali (3) Nelachitramoolam (1) Adavikanda (2) Dobba tiga (2) Adavi kanda. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. M. Ginjarti 3. Darra tiga (3) Pedda darra (3) Nelaem (1). Kalleru 3. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Katakarani (2) Nelavemu (2). Nerabylu YP 3. Guddantu tiga (3) Mulltota (2). Yerra tiga (1) Chirmaan (1). Mulla Daggala Chettu (1) Kala banda (1) Pedda morli (1). 3) Andrographis serpyllifolia Anisochilus carnosus Anisomeles malabarica Annona squamosa Anogeissus acuminata Anogeissus latifolia Aponogeton natans Argemone mexicana Argyreia setosa Nelavemu (2. 2) Seetha palum (3) Vyelama Banka (2) Tiruman (1). Mulagapudi ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1.Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Nelayemi (2) Jerraku. Nelaemu (3) Andrographis paniculata Ela Vemu (2. Botanical Name Albizia lebbeck Allmania nodiflora Allophylus cobbe Aloe vera Alstonia venenata Alternanthera sessilis Alysicarpus vaginalis Amaranthus spinosus Ammannia baccifera Amorphophallus paeoniifolius Ampelocissus latifolia Ampelocissus tomentosa East Godavari 1. Bangalore . Kanduvepa (2). 2). Akkanapet 2. Nagasanipalle 2. Tiruman (2. Lanja pilla chettu (2). Kodi dumpa (2) 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Manchi Kalabandha (3) Palachettu (3) Kutikalabanda (2) Ponnaganti (2). Garikibanda 2. Murumooru Nagali kura (1. Nugu tiga (1) Burka tonda (2). Aneguru 2. Nelaemu (3) Jedalamari (3) Magabeera (1) Magabeera (1.3) Nelavemu (1) Nelavemu (1). Nagasaali kura (3). Pesalavandlapalle 3. Kondapur Dirisena (1) Dirisena (2) TELANGANA Khammam 1.Thotavalasa RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Gopalapuram 2. 3) Baniji (2) Rakkosh (2) Chandrapodi (3) Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district FRLHT. Murumooru Eaesala (1). Akkanapet 2. Pilligaddalu (2). Kalleru 3. Ginjarti 3. Gopalapuram 2. Botanical Name Aristolochia bracteolata Aristolochia indica Artemisia nilagirica Asparagus racemosus Aspidopterys cordata Atylosia scarabaeoides Azadirachta indica Azima tetracantha Balanites aegyptiaca Barleria buxifolia Barleria prionitis Barringtonia acutangula Bauhinia purpurea Bauhinia racemosa Bauhinia tomentosa Bauhinia vahlii Biophytum sensitivum Blepharis repens Blumea mollis Blumea virens Boerhavia diffusa Bombax ceiba Borassus flabellifer Boswellia serrata East Godavari 1. Mulagapudi Allaeswari (2. Kanapa Chettu (3) Deva kanchanum (1) Reka (2). 2) Uppu Chettu (3) Vepa (1. Nagasanipalle 2. Esalleru (2) Nallusiri (3) TELANGANA Khammam 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Molla chettu. Pilli pichalu (2). 3) Atikamamidi (1). Burgu (3) Taati (1). Mullagorinta (2) Elugoddu. Musalamma gadda (3) Oddi boddi (3) Adavi lva (3) Vepa (1. Pilli peechara (3) Yelli tigalu (2). 3) Vepa (1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Pilli pittara (1). Kanchenpalle 3. Atuka Mamidi Atikamamidi (2) (3) Burga (2) Anduga (2) FRLHT. Kasin Chettu (3) Aariteega (1) Nidraganneru (2) Bankathuttura (1) Gadamaraku (2) Ambatimamidi (2). Eaedchu tiga (1). 3) ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Pilli peechera. 2. Pariki Kampa (3) Utchbuddagaddalu (1) Vepa (1. 2) Gaara (2) Adavimalli (1). Ambatikada (3) Bhoomipatrachettu (1) Kukka pogaaku (2. M. Garikibanda 2. Bangalore Bheemari (2) Apinara (1) Are (2. 3) Are (1. Anduga (3) Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district . Chandrukunta 2. Nerabylu YP 3. Kondapur Gadidagadapaku (1. Gattu golimiti (3) Ornipala (2). 2) Eesalleru (1). Pesalavandlapalle 3. 3) Ttapatti Chettu (3) Atta pattaaku (2) Atti patti (3) Boorugu (2). Aneguru 2.Thotavalasa RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Nalleswari (3) 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 Gadidagadapaku (3) Nalleswari (1). Telleswari Eswari (2) (2) Illidumpa (3) Bheeminijada (3) Pillitegalu. 3) Gattu gorimiti (1). Bornagudem 3. 3) Tellauppi (3) Gare (1) Vepa (1.Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Bornagudem 3. Morri (2) Motuka (1). Mulagapudi ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Nallabalusu (2) Balsu (1). Balusuru (3) Chirbenda (2) Nallupi (3) Jilledu (2. Aredonda (2) Adonda (1). Pankshodi (3) Kasmara (2).Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Chandrukunta 2. Murumooru Panchotham (1). Bangalore Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district .Thotavalasa RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Nagasanipalle 2. Basantha puvvu. Kanchenpalle 3. Gopalapuram 2. Kalleru 3. Botanical Name Bridelia montana Bridelia retusa Buchanania axillaris Buchanania lanzan Butea monosperma Butea monosperma var. Garikibanda 2. Gachaku (3) Rotchaku (1) Jilledu (3) Gachakaya (3) Jilledu (3) Jilledu (1) Adavithamba (1) Manga (1) Balusu (2) Turinga (1) Nallauppi (3) Jilledu (1). Daimukku tiga (2). Nerabylu YP 3. lutea Byttneria herbacea Caesalpinia bonduc Calotropis gigantea Calotropis procera Canavalia gladiata Canthium dicoccum Canthium parviflorum Capparis divaricata Capparis horrida Capparis sepiaria Capparis zeylanica Caralluma adscendens Caralluma attenuata Cardiospermum halicacabum Careya arborea East Godavari 1. Motka (2). Vuligalaga (3) Nemu (2) Arumudu (2) Moduguboddu (1). Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Ginjarti 3. Tella maddi (3) Yerki (2) Morli (2). Morri (3) Motuka (2) 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 Panchodi (2). Sepaku (1) Moulya (2) Ullings. Potu chettu (3) Achcha (2). Akkanapet 2. 3) Tella jilledu (1) Jilledu (2. Adonda (3) Darimi (1). Aadonda (2) Ara Donda (2) Kundeluchevulu (2). Yerra katla tiga (2). Darumudu (2. Motuka (3) Tella moduga (2) Adavi janumu (1). Domma Donda. M. Kondapur TELANGANA Khammam 1. Errajelledu (2) Manga (1). Bacchu kaya. Aneguru 2. 3) Alusu (3) Aredonda (1). Moduga (2) Moduga (3) Mak maddi (3) Morli (1). Budpakakara (3) Buddalaaku (2). Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Thotlateega (1). 3) FRLHT. Patapataalum (3) Darimi (1) Nalluppi (1) Meka chegonda (1). Pesalavandlapalle 3. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Akasavallitheega. Pedda tagarisa (3) Angedu (3) Ellakayalu (2). Polimeri tiga (2) 100 Cassytha filiformis 101 Catunaregam spinosa 102 Cayratia pedata 103 Celastrus paniculatus 104 Celosia argentea 105 Centella asiatica 106 Ceropegia spiralis 107 Ceropegia tuberosa 108 Chloroxylon swietenia 109 Chrozophora rottleri Eetamma Talakattu (2) Kamiremu (2) Bhemidijada (1). Nerabylu YP 3. Pedda tantem (2). Tagarisa (3) Bhutankusa (1). 2. Aneguru 2. Thangedi (2) Rella (1) Tangedu (2). 3) Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district FRLHT. Neeranda (2) Paachi tiga (2) Manga (2. Botanical Name Carissa spinarum Carmona retusa Cassia absus Cassia angustifolia Cassia auriculata Cassia fistula Cassia italica Cassia occidentalis Cassia tora Cassine glauca East Godavari 1. 3) Kalimi (1. Mulagapudi Akchettu (3) Apana Uredaku (3) ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Panchi Tiga Paasi (2) (3) Manga (2) Adama Teega (2) Vallaraku (1). Vallari (2) Nimmataye (3) Nasa. Thailanchi (3) Tagarisha (1). Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Rala Chekka (2. Tangedu (3) Rela (1. Thangedu (2). Chandrukunta 2. Pedda chennagi (2) Tailancha (1. Nagasanipalle 2. Billa (3) Billachekka (1). Batukamma puvvu (3) Lodi chettu (2) Gunugu (3) Bhuta yegisha (1). Pulla dama (3) Jyothismati (3) Gunugu (2). 2) Asivinda (3) Antemu (3) Kasivinda (2) Kasivinda (2) Tantem (3) Kolla dalasari aaku (1) Gundumusara (1) Beera (2) Adavi chennagi (1). Billakarra Billudu (1) (3) Billa (2) Tella bitluka (2) Billudu (1. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Barretantem. 3) Balempali (1). Bornagudem 3. Akkanapet 2. Kasturi Benda (2) Jerraku (1). Nelathangedu (3) Rela (1). 2) Goguttaku.Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. 3) Nela Tangedu (3) Tangedu (1). Gopalapuram 2. 2). Burdoni (3) Poda tiga. 3) Pulla daamala gadda (2). Garikibanda 2. Kirasanayalacheetu (1). Malleruchettu (3) Panchi Chettu (1). 2) Suna Mukhi (3) Tangedu (1).Thotavalasa RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Relachekka (3) Tangedu (2) Rella (1. Gunaka koora. Tangaedu (3) rela (1. Ginjarti 3. Kondapur Kalivi (1. M. Murumooru 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 Lavidi ginjalu (3) Nela tangedu (1). Kalleru 3. Bangalore . Kanchenpalle 3. Pichibeera (2) Adavi ulva (1) TELANGANA Khammam 1. Booruga Burugabanka (1) Banka (2) Hamsapadi (1) Chappadi (1) Donda (1). Yerri Puchakaya (3) Billa kodisha (2. Naga shesha (3) Ganna veddura (2) Bakkanti (3). Odisi Aku (3) Darigummadikaya (1). Chandrukunta 2. Chinna Kudu dinne (2). Dusarithega (2) Dussara Tiga (3) Konda Buruga (1). Nagasanipalle 2. Thakkili. Vamintaaku (3) 120 Clerodendrum inerme 121 Clerodendrum phlomides 122 Clerodendrum serratum 123 Clitoria ternatea 124 Coccinia indica 125 Cocculus hirsutus Takkalaaku (3) Gantu bharangi (2). Aneguru 2. Bangalore . Ginjarti 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Nela boddi (3) 110 Cipadessa baccifera 111 Cissampelos pareira 112 Cissus glauca 113 Cissus quadrangularis 114 Cissus vitiginea 115 Citrullus colocynthis 116 117 118 119 Alleru Kada (3) Dam (3) Aga Dondadumpa (2) Disa (2). Kalleru 3. Dusseru (2). M. Gopalapuram 2. Bornagudem 3. Kondapur TELANGANA Khammam 1. Kanchenpalle 3. Aadondachekka (2) Odisa (2) Gouriteega (3) Ontu (2) Nalleru (2) Nalleru (1). 3) Ominti (3) Edda Putira (2) Vaminta (1). Mulagapudi ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1.Thotavalasa RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Kududinnae (3) darra (3) Cleistanthus collinus Clematis gouriana Cleome gynandra Cleome viscosa Kodisha (2. Eriki (1) Nela bankodu (3) FRLHT. Nalleru Kada (2) Theegamummadi (2) Chittipapara (1. 2) Nalleru (1) Adavi burka (2). 3) Konda gogu (1) Cochlospermum religiosum 127 Coldenia procumbens Colebrookea 128 oppositifolia 126 129 Commelina benghalensis 130 Corallocarpus epigaeus 131 Corchorus olitorius Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district Adavinabhi (2) Akasagaruda (1). 2). Adavi donda (2) Dussari (1). Akkanapet 2. Akasagirudi (2) Nagati saai alum (2).Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Sirinelli (2) Talati (1) Nalleru (1. Botanical Name East Godavari 1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Garikibanda 2. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Murumooru Pesangi (1) Nela boddu (2). 3) Tellavaminta (1. 2) Nallavaminta (2) Vishamdhari (1. 2). Dussara (3) Konda gogu (2. Yedakula thega (2) Akara (2) Dusaraku (1). Nerabylu YP 3. Bommala marri (3) Kutteru. Doosaraku (2). 2) Nalleda (1. Maredugaddalu (1. Selidiveru (2) Chiru pungerum (3) Pacchodi. Nelataadi (3) Nelatadi gaddalu (1). Ginjarti 3. Pachari (3) Chinna jitragi (2) Nelathadi (2) Adavithati (1). Botanical Name East Godavari 1. 2) Maredugaddalu (1). Mulagapudi ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Ganuga (1) FRLHT. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Pacchari (3) Pacharugu (2). Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Punnam Adavi ulli (1. Nela taadi (3) Nelaamudi (2) Pedda guda paala (2). Gopalapuram 2. Akkanapet 2. Adavi thatigaddalu (2) Nela taati (1). Paala tiga (3) Raktha paala tiga (1). Kondapur TELANGANA Khammam 1. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Garikibanda 2. Soppare.3) Adavipasupu (1) Eggoligaddalu (1). Murumooru Beskha (3) 132 Cordia obliqua 133 Costus speciosus 134 Crataeva magna 135 Crinum asiaticum 136 Crinum defixum 137 138 139 140 Asarapedda (3) Penja katu gadda (1). Chambugadda (1) Nappi (2) Davi Janumu (2) Gabbu Chettu (3) Pati (3) Udima (3) Elathadi (2) Davi Pasupa (2) Nelatadi (1. Nagasanipalle 2. Nannari.Thotavalasa RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. 2) gadda (3) Penuerragadda. M. Bornagudem 3.Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Bontha (3) Tella ummetha (1) Nallummetha (2) Tunga (2) Nalla tiga (2) Jitragi (1. Aneguru 2. 2) Ummetha (1) Tellaummetha (1. 3) Pacchari (1). 2) Sunkesula (2) veduru (3) Badanika. Kalleru 3. Paala tiga (2) Crotalaria albida Crotalaria medicaginea Crotalaria pallida Croton bonplandianum 141 Cryptolepis buchananii 142 Cucumis trigonus 143 Curculigo orchioides 144 Curcuma amada 145 Cyanotis tuberosa 146 Cyperus rotundus 147 Dalbergia horrida 148 Dalbergia latifolia 149 Dalbergia paniculata 150 151 152 153 Dalbergia volubilis Datura innoxia Datura metel Datura stramonium Nalla Ummetta (2) 154 Decalepis hamiltonii 155 Delonix elata 156 Dendrocalamus strictus 157 Dendrophthoe falcata Veduru (2) Nalla Ummetha (3) Nallaummetha (1. Cheggubili. Bangalore Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district . Nela tadi (2). Nerabylu YP 3. Pattoru (2). Chandrukunta 2. Kanchenpalle 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Kondapur Nalla tiga (1. Siva donda. Bornagudem 3. Aneguru 2. Velluru (3) Veluturi (2) Henchakura (3) Elturu (1). Noosca.Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Banderaku (3) Banderu (1). Dayyam jada (3) Eluthuni (2). Tella gadda (3) FRLHT. Nerabylu YP 3.Thotavalasa RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Akkanapet 2. Aada sancha (3) Nalla chenna gadda (1). Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Chenna gadda (3) Illintha (1) Tuniki (2. Illinja (3) Linga donda. Kalleru 3. Adavi pendalum (2) Illintha (1). Nagasanipalle 2. M. 2). Muchu tuniki (1). Veluthuru (2) Chenchelaku (2) Pindi koora (2) Miccha chettu (2) Kondatamalapaku (2) Rikadumpa Teega (3) Pulicheda (1) Eesedigadda (1) Yelleru gadda (1. 3) Dolichandrone atrovirens 179 Drimia indica Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district . Kiriki (2) Jaena poda (1). Murumooru Chakali tiga (3) 158 159 160 161 Erraducheri (1) Dayyam jeda (1). Pulivailu (2. 2. Gopalapuram 2. Mulagapudi Alliteega (3) ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Pamu bunda (3) Bandaru (1. Bangalore 162 Desmodium velutinum 163 Dichrostachys cinerea 164 Digeria muricata 165 Dillenia pentagyna 166 Dioscorea bulbifera 167 Dioscorea oppositifolia 168 Dioscorea pentaphylla 169 Dioscorea tomentosa 170 Diospyros chloroxylon 171 Diospyros ferrea 172 Diospyros melanoxylon 173 Diospyros montana 174 Diospyros peregrina 175 Diospyros sylvatica 176 Diplocyclos palmatus 177 Dodonaea viscosa 178 Nallagata (2) Illinda (3) Palachettu (1) Velturu (3) Nookala gadda. Muchutuniki (2) Tuniki (1). Ghata Chekka (3) Hummica (2) Pamudonda (2). Kanchenpalle 3. 3) Allagatha (2). 2). Velturu (2). Botanical Name Derris scandens Desmodium gangeticum Desmodium pulchellum Desmodium triquetrum East Godavari 1. Eaeleru tiga (3) Nuli dumpa (1) Tella chennegadda (1). Garikibanda 2. Bandharu (2) Uddi (2) Tellavoddi (2) Oddi (3) Adaulli gaddalu (1). Adavi kiska (2). Velthuru (3) Chenchalaku (1) Elturu (1). 3) TELANGANA Khammam 1. Ningi donda. Ginjarti 3. Chandrukunta 2. Gopalapuram 2. Usiri (3) Chitakam (3) Kanigaralumu (1). Chandrukunta 2. Ginjarti 3. Goddalichippaku. Saarni koora (2) Bedhiaaku (3) Paala chettu (1). Nagasanipalle 2. Botanical Name East Godavari 1. Aada cheppu tota (3) Nelamarri (1). Vishnukrantha Vishnu krantha (2). Vishnu krantha. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Sepugadda (3) Yeddu nalika (1). M.Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Aneguru 2.2) Boddachettur (1) Chandragiri marri (3) Juvvi (2) FRLHT. Murumooru 180 Eclipta prostrata 181 Elephantopus scaber 182 Elytraria acaulis 183 Enicostemma axillare 184 Erythrina variegata Yenugutamara (1). Kanigaralum Garugudu (2) (2). Vishnu Krantha Chandrakanthi (1). (3) Vishnukrantham (2) Evolvulus nummularis Ficus arnottiana Ficus benghalensis Ficus gibbosa Ficus hispida Ficus microcarpa Vistukantha (1). Nelagurudu. Kirikaaku (3) Gorimitaku (1). Payalaku (2) Pacha botlu (2) Boggu jilledu (2) Tutikada (3) Lakkapurusha (2). Deva daaru (2) Paala gaddalu (3) Erythroxylum monogynum 186 Euphorbia fusiformis 185 187 Euphorbia heterophylla 188 Euphorbia hirta 189 Euphorbia nivulia 190 Euphorbia thymifolia 191 Euphorbia tirucalli 192 Euphorbia trigona 193 Evolvulus alsinoides 194 195 196 197 198 199 Agadam (3) Errabaddu (1) Achabottu Kada (3) Patchabottu (2) Nanabalu (1) Nelaparimalam (1). Tella varjyamu (1). Raeshka (3) Dedadaaru (1). Reddyvarinanabalu (2) Pachabotlalumu (2) Reshkha. Nerabylu YP 3. Guntaginjaraaku (2) TELANGANA Khammam 1. Kanchenpalle 3. Vishnukrantha (3) Muthaidaaku (3) Kanne ragi (1) Marri (1) Marri (2. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. (2).Thotavalasa RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Mulagapudi ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Nela marri (3) Nelaguridi (1). Gayapaku (2). Attimandu (3) Ishnukantam (3) Pullajimada (1) Anumaku (2). Nelagurimidi (2). Kondapur Katikaku (1) Guntagalijeri (1). Chepa Chettu. Nelagurudu (3) Devadari (1) Palaku (1). Pesalavandlapalle 3. Bangalore Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district . Garikibanda 2. Bornagudem 3. Akkanapet 2. Kalleru 3. 3) Pittamarri (1. Arjuna (2) Devadari (1) Sepaku (2) Vayainaaraaya vanavaku (2). Podapatri (2). Kalleru 3. Chandrukunta 2. Aneguru 2. Karangi (3) Karinga (2). Gopalapuram 2. Botanical Name East Godavari 1. Chittigummadi (3) Aripi (2) Emisi (1). Ginjarti 3. 2) Podapatri (3) Podapatri (2). Podapatri (3) Podapatri (1. Banda medi (3) Chitti mitti (3) Karangi (1). M. Juvilika. Golumi (2) Adavigummadi (1). Murumooru Medi (3) Maddaedama (1). Naringam (3) Yerra Bikki (2) Groundorchiti (3) Ponoki (2) Adaviallam (3) Ottu (3) Chuladumppa (1) Pasala Poligadu (3) Adavidavanam. Naeii budda (2). Kondapur TELANGANA Khammam 1. Mulagapudi ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Juvilika (3) Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district .Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Chinna karangi (3) Garuga (1) jarka (3) Polaka (3) Deepavali puvvu (1). Raavi (3) Mudiyedama (2). Gummadichettu (3) Pullagummadi (1) Adavigummadi (1) Gundu bontha (1) Pusanga (3) Pipali (1). Mudhireddypalle BC 1. 3) Podapatri (2) Podapathri (1).Thotavalasa Bepibodda (1) RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Garikibanda 2. Nerabylu YP 3. Bangalore Chittimiti (2) Garugu (1) Garuga pinnata Geodorum densiflorum Givotia rottleriformis Globba bulbifera 211 Gloriosa superba 212 Glossocardia bosvallea 213 Glycosmis mauritiana 214 Gmelina arborea 215 Gmelina asiatica 216 Grewia hirsuta 217 Grewia orbiculata 218 Grewia polygama 219 Grewia villosa 220 Gymnema sylvestre Charla kura tiga (3) Teku gummadi (2). Podapathri (1. 2) FRLHT. Alumu (3) Odapatri (2. Kanchenpalle 3. Koda raavi (2). Kandregu (3) Adavi sapota (1). 2). Nagasanipalle 2. Akkanapet 2. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Torakodiathulu (2) Olimichettu (3) Ataricarika (2) Rammapuvvu (2). Kalagaggera (2). Deepala puvvu (2). Chudru kaya (1) Neyibuddaaku (1). Gummadi teak (3) Gummudu. Teepi tiga. Bornagudem 3. Penjerla poolu (3) 200 Ficus mollis 201 Ficus racemosa 202 Ficus religiosa 203 Flacourtia indica 204 Gardenia gummifera 205 Gardenia latifolia 206 Gardenia resinifera 207 208 209 210 Medi (1. 2).Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Picchi rotta (3) Bontha (2. pubescens Hemigraphis latebrosa Hemionitis arifolia Hibiscus aculeatus East Godavari 1. Gopika (2) Pedda sudandhipaala (2) Tada (1. Kalleru 3. Ratna purusha (2). 3) Sugandhapala (1). Daddugula (3) Hamantinara (3) Edusugandha (2). indicus Hemidesmus indicus var. Nagasanipalle 2. Neeru gobbi (2). Bornagudem 3. 3) Peddeyepi (1) Tada (1. 3) Neelempali (1). Bai badangi (3) Nugu benda (2) Aakula paala (1). Adavi paala (2) 230 Holarrhena pubescens 231 Holoptelea integrifolia 232 Holostemma ada-kodien 233 Hugonia mystax 234 Hybanthus enneaspermus Hymenodictyon obovatum 235 Hygrophila schulli 236 237 Hyptis suaveolens 238 Ichnocarpus frutescens 239 Indigofera aspalathoides 240 Indigofera tinctoria 241 Indigofera viscosa Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district Maha beera (1. Konda Neeli (2) Neli (3) Gabbu rotta (2). Gopalapuram 2. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Akkanapet 2. Aneguru 2. Garikibanda 2. Gudappala (3) Neeli (1). Palasugandhi (3) Kokkiti (1). 2). Gotamiti (3) Goggi.2) Ungarala Teega (3) Atnapurusa (2. Nelempali (2) FRLHT. Sivannarayana (2) Neeli (1). Istarapala (3) Nemali chettu (1) Palapariki (1). Nemali (2) Palasugandi (2) Are (1) Gubatadaaku (3) Sugandhapala (1). Paala kodisha (3) Nemali naara (1. Sugandi Pala (2. Sugandhi paala Paala tiga (2). Ginjarti 3. 3) Palagadda (2) Kakibeera (1) Nelachandri (1) Neeu gobbi (1). Nerabylu YP 3. Ratnapurusha (3) Nalla paa kodiasha (2). Kanchenpalle 3. Chinna sugandhipaala. Murumooru 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 Andari. 3) Ratnapurusha (1. Chandrukunta 2. Kondapur Poliki (1) TELANGANA Khammam 1. M. Nuli kaya (3) Guda paala (2). Botanical Name Gyrocarpus americanus Haldina cordifolia Hardwickia binata Helicteres isora Hemidesmus indicus var. 2. Mulagapudi ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Nalla (3) sugandhi (3) Vutha tiga (1) Adavigolabi (3) Kolamuki (2) Tabisika (3) Palagaddalu (1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1.Thotavalasa RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. 3) Nalla tiga (2). Pala kodisha (2). Bangalore . Nagasanipalle 2. Murumooru 242 Indoneesiella echioides Indoneesiella 243 longipedunculata 244 Ipomoea carnea 245 Ipomoea obscura 246 247 248 249 250 Ixora arborea Jasminum angustifolium Davi Malli (3) Jasminum auriculatum Jasminum ritchiei Jasminum sambac Apa (2) Eema Nepala (3) Baecharum (3) Gola maddi tiga (1). Ginjarti 3. Kaki valum (3) Chennangi (3) Gumpena (1. Kanchenpalle 3. Darra gadda (3) Barredudduga (1) Vranabheri (1) FRLHT. Mulagapudi ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Kondapur Donthili (2) TELANGANA Khammam 1. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Gopalapuram 2. Garikibanda 2. Gumpena (2). Mudda malle (1) Adavi malli. Korru (2. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Chettunepalam (3) Nepalam (3) Tella Dunnangi (3) Yerra Dunnagi (3) 257 Lagascea mollis 258 Lagerstroemia parviflora Hennangi (2) 259 Lannea coromandelica 260 Lantana camera 261 Lawsonia inermis 262 Leea asiatica 263 Leea aspera 264 Leea indica 265 Leonotis nepetaefolia Allikura (2) Illadugu (2) Chennangi (2). Mudhireddypalle BC 1.Thotavalasa RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. 3) 251 Jatropha curcas 252 253 254 255 256 Jatropha gossypifolia Justicia glauca Justicia micrantha Kedrostis rostrata Kleinia grandiflora Cheemanepalam (2). Bangalore Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district . Gutaguta (2) Ponna (1. Guppidi. Bornagudem 3. Kaki dusha (3) Erriandepuchettu (2) Erramanduga (1) Addasaram (1) Sandulaku (1. Gorivi (3) Konda Malli (3) Malle tiga (2). Chennagi (3) Gumpena (1).Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. 2). Dumpedi (3) Durra tiga (1). Aneguru 2. Botanical Name East Godavari 1. Kalleru 3. Akkanapet 2. 2) Kakivalumu (2). 2) Jerripothu (1). Pidugugachaku. Chandrukunta 2. 3) Adavi amudam (1). 2) Gumpena (1. Jammadi (3) Narinjaaku (3) Korri (1). Pedda amudam (2). Kasi (2) Gorinta (2) Maidaaku (1. M. Nerabylu YP 3. Bornagudem 3.Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Dudduga (3) Alka davada (3) Battaganike (1). 3) FRLHT. Kanchenpalle 3.Thotavalasa RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Chandrukunta 2. Murumooru 266 Lepidagathis cristata 267 Leptadenia reticulata 268 Leucas aspera 269 Leucas cephalotes 270 Limonia acidissima 271 Limonia crenulata 272 Litsea glutinosa 273 Madhuca indica 274 Maerua oblongifolia 275 Manilkara hexandra 276 Martynia annua 277 278 279 280 Karapanithutti (1). 2) Nara mamidi (3) Ippa (1. 3) Ulli (1). Prativata (3) Mulugu (3) 281 Miliusa tomentosa 282 Milletia racemosa 283 Mimosa intsia 284 Mitragyna parvifolia 285 Mollugo pentaphylla 286 Morinda tinctoria 287 Mucuna pruriens 288 Mukia maderaspatana Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district Chedu pulla (2. Telu kondi (3) (2) Danti (1). Nakkapentaku (3) Pelusaku (1) Tummi (1) TELANGANA Khammam 1. Kundelu peeta (1). 2. Aneguru 2. Kalleru 3. Thummi (2) Tummi kura (2) Moga velaga (1). Pullileru (2). Yelaga (3) Pelubantu (1) Eesari (2). 2). Mundu maara (2). Lanka pindi (2). Togari (2) Lanja Savaraalu (3) Nuluva (2) Mbada (2) Alka davada (3) Rudraganam (1) Karpatakam (3) Ogarika. Togara Chekka (3) Dulagondi (3) Lingadonda (1) Pativratha (1). Pili peeya (2) Nakka pidi. Gopalapuram 2. Kondapur Nakkathulasi (1). Bangalore . Velaga (3) Tummi (2) Tunmmi koora (1) Torrelaga (1. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Danthi (3) Turka vepa (1) Danti (1. Adavi Chamanthi (2) Ippa (2) Velaga (1) Naramamidi (3) Ippa (2) Buchakragadda (2) Ippa (1. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Lanka pindi (3) (3) Tummi (1). Gorrejiddaku Telukondi (2). Pathachettu (2). Alli (2) Uddata tiga (1) Duddu maara (2). Botanical Name East Godavari 1. Gunderu (3) Jelli. Mulagapudi Ppada Salan (2) ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Pedda paala (3) Maytenus emarginata Melia azedarach Memecylon umbellatum Merremia tridentata Otrika (2) Urakavepa (2) Shesakattumanu (3) Danthi (2) Gaddamala (1). 2) Pedda pala (2). Garikibanda 2. Ginjarti 3. Akkanapet 2. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Nerabylu YP 3. Karakathuti Lankapindi (1). M. Nagasanipalle 2. Bhutulsi (3) Kuka tulsi (2). Kondapur TELANGANA Khammam 1. M. Juttapaku (2. Bornagudem 3. Eetha (3) Jutta maara (1) Chitteetha (3) Chitteetha (2) Phoenix humilis Phoenix loureirii Phoenix sylvestris Phyla nodiflora Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district Bokkenaku (2) FRLHT. Kukkatulasi (2) Bhuthulasi (2) Manchitulasi (2) Murku nakkera (2). Korakodu (2) Adavi tulsi (2). Mulagapudi ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Kalleru 3. Yerri tenkayalu (3) Pedilanthus 305 tithymaloides 306 Pergularia daemia 307 308 309 310 Ala Teega (2). Mudhireddypalle BC 1. 2) Ethagaddalu (1) Gutaguta (1) Chitteetha (2) Eatha (1). 3) Juttupaku (1. Pandimukku. Kotodu (3) Ferna (3) Papidi (2) Yerri Tenkayaaku (3) Nethurubankaku (2) Enugupalleru (1. Bangalore . Murumooru 289 Mukia scabrella 290 Murraya koenigii Arivepaku (3) 291 Nyctanthes arbor-tristis 292 Ocimum americanum 293 Ocimum basilicum 294 Ocimum gratissimum 295 Ocimum tenuiflorum 296 Olax scandens 297 Opilia amentacea 298 Opuntia stricta 299 Oroxylum indicum 300 Oryza rufipogon 301 Osmunda regalis 302 Pavetta indica 303 Pavonia zeylanica 304 Pedalium murex Ummari Teega (2) Akshmi Tulasi (3) Karisha (3) Kukkathulasi (1) Tulasi (3) Laxmitulasi (3) Tulassaku (3) Sappirodda (1) Samateegaveru (1). Pullerugadda (3) Nagamalli (2). Gandu tulasi (3) Uttara jeda (1). distupu Teega (3) Juttupaku (1). Chandrukunta 2.Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Botanical Name East Godavari 1. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Nagamallikamba (3) Nagadandi (1). Tulsi (3) Udatanakkera (1). Akkanapet 2. Adavi tulsi (3) Nalla tulasi (1). Kanchenpalle 3. 2) Netturugaddaku (1) Kukkathulasi (1). Ginjarti 3. Sabja (3) Amudrampala (2) Narinja (3) Papidi (2) Bankodu (1). Pullandaku (2). Pattanagadhari (2) Kotodu chettu (2). Garikibanda 2. Nerabylu YP 3. Gopalapuram 2. Nagasanipalle 2.Thotavalasa Kakidonda (2). Allichettu (3) RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Aneguru 2. Yelka nakkera (3) Tulasi (1). Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Nagasanipalle 2. Gopalapuram 2. Murumooru Nelusiri (1. 2). Mulagapudi Ela Vusiri (2) ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1.Thotavalasa Nelausiri (2. Antudu chettu (3) FRLHT. Nela Usiri (2) Usiri (1. Kanchenpalle 3. Chilkaduddi (3) Gangakandlaku (2) Kanuga (1. 2) Usiri (1. Pesalavandlapalle 3.Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Bornagudem 3. 2) TELANGANA Khammam 1. Dayyam pulicheru (3) Buddalalumu (3) Neyibuddaku (1). Ginjarti 3. Aneguru 2. Yegi (3) Pterospermum heyneanum 331 Pueraria tuberosa 332 Pupalia lappacea Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district . Usisrikaya (3) Nelausiri (1. Rasasaradumpa (3) Egisa (3) Yerra Chendanam (2) Tanuku (2). Navuru (2) Naagooru (2) Chimitakam (2). Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Nallapurugudu (3) Nelusiri (2) Nalla pushkera (3) Nallapulcheru (2). Dubba tittura (2). Akkanapet 2. 2) Seema chintha (3) Chitramoolam (2) Chilka dudduga (1). Ganuga (3) Salava (1). Bangalore Premna latifolia var.3) RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Budidapapidi (3) Nugada (1) Yemarthaku (3) Tuttureni (1) Nela gummadi (2). Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Budabuda (2) 314 Phyllanthus reticulatus 315 Physalis angulata 316 Physalis minima 317 Physalis peruviana 318 Pistia stratiotes 319 Pithecellobium dulce 320 Plumbago zeylanica 321 Polyalthia cerasoides 322 Polygala chinensis 323 Pongamia pinnata Pottibudama (2) Chirukakara (3) Antharatamara (1). Vennela Pandiri (2). 2). 2. Kalleru 3. 2). Nela gummadi gaddalu (3) Ganduttareni (1). Chandrukunta 2. 2) Peddausiraku (2) Nelusiri (1. viburnoides 325 Premna tomentosa 326 Psidium guajava 324 327 Pteris vitata 328 Pterocarpus marsupium 329 Pterocarpus santalinus 330 Naguru (1) Jama (2). 3) 311 Phyllanthus amarus 312 Phyllanthus emblica 313 Phyllanthus maderaspatensis Uredi (3) Adavinelausiri (2) Purudu (1). Garikibanda 2. M. 2) Nellikayalu (1. Kondapur Nelausiri (1). Chitramulam (2) Yerra Chitra Mulam (3) Budda kodisha (2) Chitramulam (1. Botanical Name East Godavari 1. Nerabylu YP 3.Jaama (3) Yegi (2) Errachandanam (1) Yegi (3) Yegisha (1. Pusuku (2. Tella mullu chettu (2). Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Bedara (1). Sreegandham (2) Kunkudu (1) Naramamidi (3) Pulla Tigalu (3) Goddupullangi theega (1) Pudakachaman (1) Atukudu tiga (1). Pesalavandlapalle 3. Gadda chettu (3) 351 Semecarpus anacardium 352 Sida acuta 353 Sida cordata Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district FRLHT. Boddi kura (3) Elikachevulaku (1). Chandrukunta 2. Botanical Name East Godavari 1. Beedara (2). Kondapur TELANGANA Khammam 1. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Murumooru Kanthula chettu (1). Autukudu tiga (2) Pusku (1). Ginjarti 3. Bornagudem 3.Thotavalasa RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Boddaku (2) Bodditeega (1) Boddi (2). Nalla jeedi (2). Kuti mara. Bangalore . Akkanapet 2. Kalleru 3. M. Mulagapudi ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Jeedi (3) Banka koyya (1) Chitta muta. Gopalapuram 2. Nagabala (2) Katari mannan (3) Paavani (3) Adavi jeedi (1). 3). 3) Medabirusaku. Aneguru 2. Atibala. Veeva chettu (2) Mokkam chettu (3) Adavijaga (2) Rhaphidophora decursiva 338 Rivea hypocrateriformis 339 Rivea ornata 337 340 Rostellularia vahlii Sansevieria roxburghiana 342 Santalum album 343 Sapindus emarginatus 344 Saraca asoca 341 345 Sarcostemma acidum 346 Schleichera oleosa 347 348 349 350 Kunkudu (1) Kunkudu (1) Kunkudu (1) Schrebera swietenioides Scilla hyacinthina Securinega leucopyrus Securinega virosa Allazeedu (2) Nalla jeedi (3) Palasepugadda (2) Tellapurugudu (2) Tella puskera (3) Nalla jeedi (1). Garikibanda 2. Tellelaka (3) Gunka chettu (2) 333 Randia malabarica 334 Randia uliginosa 335 Rauvolfia serpentina 336 Rauvolfia tetraphylla Patalagaridi (3) Palagaridi (3) Patcharidumpa (3) Boddi (1). Jeedi (2.Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Nerabylu YP 3. Kanchenpalle 3. Nagasanipalle 2. Elikichevulaku (2) Chagalu (3). Musidikaya (3) Indipa (1).Somi (2. Mudhireddypalle BC 1. Nelatada (3) Mutyala puvvu (3) Distipadu (1). Ramulakkaya (3) Soma (2) Madana Katti (3) Nuvvugada (2). Madanalumu (2). Bornagudem 3. Nerabylu YP 3. Kummara poniki (3) Tabasi (1). Madankatti (3) (3) Madana katte (2) Stachytarpheta jamaicensis 366 Stemona tuberosa 367 Stephania japonica 368 Sterculia urens 369 Stereospermum suaveolens 370 Streblus asper 371 Strychnos nux-vomica 372 Strychnos potatorum 373 Syzygium cumini Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district . Botanical Name East Godavari 1. 2). Musidi (2) Nerudu (1) Musti (2). Girritonda (2) Karulavachettu (1). 2) Chilla (1). M. Murumooru 354 Sida cordifolia 355 Smilax zeylanica 356 Solanum americanum 357 Solanum melongena 358 Solanum pubescens 359 Solanum virginianum 360 Soymida febrifuga 361 Spermacoce articularis 362 Spermacoce hispida 363 Spermacoce pusilla 364 Spilanthes paniculata 365 Kirrmati (2).Thotavalasa Dusuganneru (1). Mulagapudi Elabenda (2) ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Pandru. Kalleru 3. Mustikaya (3) Chilla (2). Aneguru 2.3) Musti (1) Chilla (1) Allu neredu (1. Garikibanda 2. Ramamolaka (2) Somi (2. Iriya. Akkanapet 2. Pulichedadumpa (3) RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Nalleswari (3) Thalapedinaku (1) Goddu chegondi (1). Bangalore Usti (2) Ramamulaka (1). Chilla Ginja (3) Neredu (2. Neredu (3) FRLHT. 3) Nela mulka (3) Somodi (1).Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Ginjarti 3. Pedda darra (3) Nalla buddagaasi (1). Pesalavandlapalle 3. Kondapur TELANGANA Khammam 1. Chilla (2. 3) Madana gaddi (1). Gopalapuram 2. Nelabenda (3) Palacheetakambaddu (1). Tavati (2). Chandrukunta 2. Madana katti Madanakatti (2). Nagasanipalle 2. 3) Jinna (2). Tavasi (3) Barre kalakodi (3) Barini (1) Usidi. 2) Tella barrinka (1). Mutyala chettu (2) Ullanga (3) Vakudumolaga (3) Omidi Chekka (3) Ramamulaka (1. Barrinka (3) Barrinka (2) Musti (1. Kanchenpalle 3. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. Distipadu (3) Egisa (2) Erra Poliki (1) Poliki (1) Tabsi (2). Garikibanda 2. 3) Vempali (3) Vempali (1).Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. 2) TELANGANA Khammam 1. Ginjarti 3. 3) Aagu maddi (2). Mudhireddypalle BC 1. 3) 374 375 376 377 378 379 Vempali (1.Thotavalasa Papidi (2) Vempali (3) Vempali (2) RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. 3) Nugempali (3) 380 Terminalia alata 381 Terminalia arjuna 382 Terminalia bellirica 383 Terminalia chebula 384 Thespesia lampas 385 Thespesia populnea 386 Tiliacora acuminata 387 Tinospora cordifolia 388 Toddalia asiatica 389 Tragia cannabina 390 Tragia involucrata 391 Trianthema decandra Allamaddi (2) Nallamanddi (2) Tellachettu (1) Nalla maddi (2). Aneguru 2. (2) Bael tiga (3) Mirapagandlaku (1). Kalleru 3. Mirapagandra (2) Hinnakulakonda (3). Tani (2). Chandrukunta 2. Murumooru Chintha (3) Teak (1. Gaayapaaku (2) Gaayapaaku (3) FRLHT. Bangalore Aggi ravva (1). Nerabylu YP 3. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Tanthem (2. Durada Gondi (2) Hinnakulakonda (3) Doolgunda (2) Nasimtaku (2) Erraganjeri (2) Naasarasandhyaku (2) Alleru (3) Palleru (2) Palleru (3) Chinnapalleru (2) Gurram dadyaaku (2) Tella garja (1) yerra garja (3) Pedda palleru (1) Kaki donda (3) Gayapaku (1). Aaku maddi (3) Tandra Aku (3) Karakkayulu (1). Nagasanipalle 2. Tippa tiga (2). Yeru maddi. 2) (2) Nallalumu (1). Vennapusaku Balapaku (1. Mulagapudi Alla Papidi (3) ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Tandri (3) Karaka (2. 3) Taani (1). Akkanapet 2. Nala maddi (3) Nalla maddi (2. Gopalakrishnapuram 1. M. Durda gondi (3) Trianthema portulacastrum 393 Tribulus terrestris Trichosanthes 394 cucumerina 392 395 Tridax procumbens Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district . Kanchenpalle 3. 2. Karakkaya (3) Gangareni. 3) Yeru maddi (2. Bornagudem 3. 3) Adavi patti (3) Anika (2) Tadi (3) Usidiki (2). 2. Thippathega Beal tiga (1). Pedda Pathi (2) Karakkayulu (1) Taani (3) Karaka (1. Teega Musidi (3) Ippa Teega (3) Tippatheega (1). Gopalapuram 2. Kondapur Chintha (3) Kommi (1) Kommi (1. Botanical Name Tamarindus indica Tarenna asiatica Tectona grandis Tephrosia maxima Tephrosia purpurea Tephrosia villosa East Godavari 1. Kanchenpalle 3. 2). M. Bornagudem 3. 3) Gotika (1). Mudhireddypalle BC 1.Local names for medicinal plants AP-CF/Resource/Table 2 SN. Kusangi (3) Puli adugu (1) Meka meyani aku (1. Nerabylu YP 3. Chandrukunta 2. Gopalakrishnapuram 1.Thotavalasa RAYALASEEMA Cuddapah Chittoor Medak 1. Nalla pavani (3) Badanika. Gopalapuram 2. 2) Palabarika (1) Reni (2) Pariki (1. Mekameyani aku.2) Ankudu (1. 2. Mekameyani aku. Chitti regu (2) Pariki (2. Aneguru 2. 3) Yerra tiga (2) 406 Waltheria indica 407 Wattakaka volubilis 408 Withania somnifera 409 Woodfordia fruticosa 410 Wrightia arborea 411 412 413 414 Bududa bankodu (1). Kukkapalaku (2) TELANGANA Khammam 1. Pedda pala (2) Nkudu (3) Arimi (3) Arra Parimi. Kondapur Mekameyyaniaku (1). yendi Barimi. Ginjarti 3. 3) Nakkera (1) Pariki (1). Bangalore . Kalleru 3. Chettu aakada (2) Yerra sunguru (3) Surugudu. Botanical Name East Godavari 1. Pesalavandlapalle 3. Yerra tiga (1). Aaeaili (3) Dubba tittura (3) Kalisaku (2) Swagandha (3) Korricheda (1). Gotti (3) Gotti (1) Reppala/ Palavareni (1) Tella pala kodisha (2) Nakkera (1. Gotaka (2). Velamachettu (3) Pennerugadda (3) Jagi vailu (3) Jagi (2) Theddi paala (1). Akkanapet 2. Bandi gurija (1). 2). Nagasanipalle 2. 3) Gotti (2. Garikibanda 2. Sahadevi (1) Gaja vavili (1) Tella vavili (2). Mulagapudi ANDHRA Visakhapatnam 1. Pindi rotta (2) Bandi gurija (1. Kondiremu (2) Parimi (1. Bandi gurja (3) Bandiguruja (3) Wrightia tinctoria Ximenia americana Ziziphus mauritiana Ziziphus oenoplia 415 Ziziphus xylopyrus Note : Number in the bracket refers to the specific VSS of the concerned district FRLHT. Murumooru 396 Triumfetta rhomboidea 397 Tylophora indica 398 Urena lobata 399 Urginea indica 400 Vanda tessellata 401 402 403 404 405 Aneela (2) Vanilla wightii Ventilago denticulata Ventilago madraspatana Vernonia cinerea Vitex negundo Kondabendda (2) Mekameyyani Aku (2) Kusanga (2). Mudhireddypalle BC Cuddapah Gopalakrishnapuram Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Chittoor Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Anageru / Gummaripalem M. Seeds 3-5/No. Botanical Name Nerabylu YP Garikibanda Akkannapet Mulagapudi Murumooru Name of VSS Gopalapuram Traders Traded part 1 Acacia sinuata 2 Aegle marmelos 4 Anogeissus latifolia 5 Atylosia cajanifolia 6 Azadirachta indica 7 Bauhinia vahli 8 Butea monosperma 9 Calotropis gigantea 10 Cassia fistula 11 Citrullus colocynthis 12 Cleistanthus collinus 14 Datura stramonium 15 Decalepis hamiltonii Fruits Fruits Price / Kg. (Rupees) 5 6 4 18-30 Ginjarti Kalleru GCC GCC Others Local Others Others GCC Others GCC 3 Andrographis paniculataWhole plant Gum Seeds Bark.2 1 2 6 14 10 30-100 40-100 GCC & Others Others GCC 42-100 GCC & Others Others 13 Cochlospermum religiosum Gum 6 15 5 1/100 leaves 15 6-10 15 GCC Others GCC & Others Others For pooja 16 Dendrocalamus strictus Young shoots 17 Diospyros embryopteris Fruits 18 Euphorbia trigona 19 Gloriosa superba 20 Gymnema sylvestre 21 Hemidesmus indicus 23 Ichnocarpus frutescens FRLHT.3-0.4 12 4 12 4 4 0. 6 8 60 3 75 80-120 15 GCC Others 22 Holostemma ada-kodienTubers 100 GCC GCC . Bangalore 2 40 Stem Flowers Leaves Root Stem.Local Trade Data AP-CF/Resource/Table 3 Local Trade Data District Khammam Medak East Godhavari Vizag. seeds Seeds Flowers Stem bark Stem bark Fruits Fruits Fruits Tubers 0. Thotavalasa Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta) Kanchenpalle Bornagudem Kondapur SN. (Rupees) Ginjarti Kalleru 0. of spp. Thotavalasa Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta) Kanchenpalle Bornagudem Kondapur SN. fruits Price / Kg. 16 species were traded in the past.5 5 4 3 12 2 * 30 9 50-150 60/bag Others GCC Fruits Stem bark Fruits Root Fruits Gum Seeds & Bark Seeds Fruits Bark Fruits Fruits Whole plant Stems Bark Rhizome 4 2.5 6 10 3 4 18 100 3 6 4 30 * 5 * 4* 7 7. Bangalore . But presently not in trade.6 5 5 5-10 4 3-5 6 20 GCC & Others GCC & Others GCC 100/bag Others GCC GCC GCC & Others GCC & Others 1 4 29 Pterocarpus marsupium Bark 8 60-125 80-120 8 60-125 32 Semicarpus anacardium Fruits 2 60-120 * 40 2 3. FRLHT.5 3.5 1. not available Note : In Chandrukunta VSS of Khammam district.Local Trade Data AP-CF/Resource/Table 3 District Khammam Medak East Godhavari Vizag.5 6 5 8 6 4 GCC & Others 5 GCC & Others GCC Local GCC 1-2 4 6 10/bundle 5 3 3 GCC & Others GCC Others Local GCC * 20 0 0 0 4 2 0 11 13 11 8 13 10 7 6 0 7 5 8 Total no. Botanical Name Nerabylu YP Garikibanda Akkannapet Mulagapudi Murumooru Name of VSS Gopalapuram Traders Traded part 24 Limonia acidissima 25 Olax scandens 26 Phyllanthus emblica 27 Polyalthia cerasoides 28 Pongamia pinnata 30 Rauvolfia tetraphylla 31 Sapindus emarginatus 33 Sterculia urens 34 Strychnos nux-vomica 35 Strychnos potatorum 36 Tamarindus indica 37 Terminalia alata 38 Terminalia bellirica 39 Terminalia chebula 40 Thysanolaena maxima 41 Tinospora cordifolia 42 Wrightia tinctoria 43 Zingiber roseum Fruits Stem bark. * Information on price and/or qty. Mudhireddypalle BC Cuddapah Gopalakrishnapuram Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Chittoor Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Anageru / Gummaripalem M. Bangalore P P P P P P T P P Ginjarti Kalleru P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P T T P P P P P P T P P P P P P T T P P P P P P P P P P T T P P T P T P P P P P P P P P P T P P P P T P P T T P P P P 4 1 1 0 9 4 12 2 1 2 0 2 2 0 1 1 3 3 3 1 5 2 1 8 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 . Cuddappah Gopalakrishnapuram Mudhireddypalle BC Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Chittoor Count M. Thotavalasa Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta) Kanchenpalle Gopalapuram Bornagudem SN. Botanical Name Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Anageru / Gummaripalem Nerabylu YP Garikibanda Akkannapet Mulagapudi Murumooru Kondapur P T 1 Abrus precatorius 2 Acacia caesia 3 Acacia chundra 4 Acacia sinuata 5 Achyranthes aspera 6 Aegle marmelos 7 Andrographis paniculata 8 Anogeissus latifolia 9 Aristolochia bracteolata 10 Asparagus racemosus 11 Atylosia cajanifolia 12 Azadirachta indica 13 Barleria prionitis 14 Bauhinia vahlii 15 Boswellia serrata 16 Buchanania axillaris 17 Buchanania lanzan 18 Butea monosperma 19 Caesalpinia bonduc 20 Calotropis gigantea 21 Capparis zeylanica 22 Cardiospermum halicacabum 23 Cassia auriculata 24 Cassia fistula 25 Cassia italica FRLHT.Traded + Potential AP-CF/Resource/Table 4 Traded & Potentially tradable medicinal plants Khammam Medak East Godhavari Vizag. Cuddappah Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Chittoor Count Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta) SN.Traded + Potential AP-CF/Resource/Table 4 Khammam Medak East Godhavari Vizag. hirsuta 30 Cissus quadrangularis 31 Citrullus colocynthis 32 Cleistanthus collinus 33 Clerodendrum phlomides 34 Coccinia grandis 35 Cochlospermum religiosum 36 Corallocarpus epigaeus 37 Costus speciosus 38 Curculigo orchioides 39 Curcuma amada 40 Datura stramonium 41 Decalepis hamiltonii 42 Dendrocalamus strictus 43 Desmodium gangeticum 44 Dioscorea bulbifera 45 Diospyros embryopteris 46 Diospyros melanoxylon 47 Diospyros sylvaticus 48 Diplocyclos palmatus 49 Eclipta prostrata 50 Euphorbia fusiformis 51 Euphorbia tirucalli 52 Euphorbia trigona FRLHT. Bangalore P P P P P P P P T T P P T P P P P P T T T P P T P P P P P P P P P P T P P P T T T T P P P P P T T P P P P P P P 1 5 2 1 3 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 8 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 3 1 1 6 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 4 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 . Botanical Name Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Anageru / Gummaripalem P T 26 Cassia occidentalis 27 Cassia tora 28 Celastrus paniculatus 29 Cissampelos pareira var. Botanical Name Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Anageru / Gummaripalem P T 53 Evolvulus alsinoides 54 Gardenia resinifera 55 Globba bulbifera 56 Gloriosa superba 57 Gmelina arborea 58 Gymnema sylvestre 59 Helicteres isora 60 Hemidesmus indicus 61 Holarrhena pubescens 62 Holoptelia integrifolia 63 Holostemma ada-kodien 64 Hybanthus enneaspermus 65 Ichnocarpus frutescens 66 Jatropha curcas 67 Limonia acidissima 68 Madhuca indica 69 Manilkara hexandra 70 Morinda tinctoria 71 Mucuna pruriens 72 Ocimum tenuiflorum 73 Olax scandens 74 Phyllanthus amarus 75 Phyllanthus emblica 76 Polyalthia cerasoides 77 Pongamia pinnata 78 Pterocarpus marsupium 79 Rauvolfia tetraphylla FRLHT. Cuddappah Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Chittoor Count Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta) SN. Bangalore P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P T P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P T P P P P P T P T P P P P P P P P T P P T P T T T T P T T T T T T P T T T T P P T P T P T P P T P P P P P T P T T T T P T P T P P P T 13 1 1 1 1 6 3 10 6 1 0 2 0 4 0 2 2 1 4 1 0 7 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 10 3 4 2 1 .Traded + Potential AP-CF/Resource/Table 4 Khammam Medak East Godhavari Vizag. Bangalore .Traded + Potential AP-CF/Resource/Table 4 Khammam Medak East Godhavari Vizag. Cuddappah Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Chittoor Count Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta) SN. Botanical Name Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Anageru / Gummaripalem P T 80 Sapindus emarginatus 81 Semicarpus anacardium 82 Sida cordifolia 83 Smilax zeylanica 84 Solanum virginianum 85 Soymida febrifuga 86 Sterculia urens 87 Strychnos nux-vomica 88 Strychnos potatorum 89 Syzygium cumini 90 Tamarindus indica 91 Terminalia alata 92 Terminalia arjuna 93 Terminalia bellirica 94 Terminalia chebula 95 Thysanolaena maxima 96 Tinospora cordifolia 97 Tribulus terrestris 98 Woodfordia fruticosa 99 Wrightia tinctoria 100 Zingiber roseum T P T T P P P P P P P T T P P P P P T T T T T T P T T T T T T P T T T T T T T T T P T T T P T T T T T P T T P P P T P P P T T P P P T T P T P P T P T P P T T P P P P P 0 29 4 10 P 2 15 0 16 11 9 13 14 11 10 8 5 0 0 1 1 3 2 1 2 2 1 0 0 2 4 3 0 5 6 3 2 0 8 9 3 3 0 0 0 0 8 5 7 0 4 1 0 2 8 1 1 0 0 1 1 12 0 24 13 4 10 13 7 11 6 5 0 12 7 11 5 10 FRLHT. Bangalore * * * * * * Ginjarti Kalleru * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 4 1 1 9 4 12 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 1 5 2 1 8 1 1 5 2 1 . Cuddappah Gopalakrishnapuram Mudhireddypalle BC Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Chittoor Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Anageru / Gummaripalem M. Botanical Name Count Nerabylu YP Bornagudem Garikibanda Akkannapet Mulagapudi Murumooru Kondapur 1 Abrus precatorius 2 Acacia caesia 3 Acacia chundra 4 Achyranthes aspera 5 Aegle marmelos 6 Andrographis paniculata 7 Anogeissus latifolia 8 Aristolochia bracteolata 9 Asparagus racemosus 10 Azadirachta indica 11 Barleria prionitis 12 Boswellia serrata 13 Buchanania axillaris 14 Buchanania lanzan 15 Butea monosperma 16 Caesalpinia bonduc 17 Calotropis gigantea 18 Capparis zeylanica 19 Cardiospermum halicacabum 20 Cassia auriculata 21 Cassia fistula 22 Cassia italica 23 Cassia occidentalis 24 Cassia tora 25 Celastrus paniculatus 26 Cissampelos pareira var. hirsuta FRLHT. Thotavalasa Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta) Kanchenpalle Gopalapuram SN.Potentially Tradable Spp. AP-CF/Resource/Table 5 Potentially tradable medicinal plants Khammam Medak East Godhavari Vizag. Potentially Tradable Spp. Botanical Name Count * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 3 1 1 1 2 1 8 1 1 1 3 1 1 6 1 1 13 1 1 1 1 6 3 10 6 1 2 4 . Cuddappah Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Chittoor 27 Cissus quadrangularis 28 Citrullus colocynthis 29 Clerodendrum phlomides 30 Coccinia grandis 31 Corallocarpus epigaeus 32 Costus speciosus 33 Curculigo orchioides 34 Curcuma amada 35 Desmodium gangeticum 36 Dioscorea bulbifera 37 Diospyros melanoxylon 38 Diospyros sylvaticus 39 Diplocyclos palmatus 40 Eclipta prostrata 41 Euphorbia fusiformis 42 Euphorbia tirucalli 43 Evolvulus alsinoides 44 Gardenia resinifera 45 Globba bulbifera 46 Gloriosa superba 47 Gmelina arborea 48 Gymnema sylvestre 49 Helicteres isora 50 Hemidesmus indicus 51 Holarrhena pubescens 52 Holoptelia integrifolia 53 Hybanthus enneaspermus 54 Jatropha curcas FRLHT. AP-CF/Resource/Table 5 Khammam Medak East Godhavari Vizag. Bangalore * * * * * * * * * * Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Anageru / Gummaripalem Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta) SN. Bangalore . of spp. * * * * * * * * Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Anageru / Gummaripalem Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta) SN. Botanical Name Count * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 29 * * * * * * * * * * * 10 * 15 * 16 9 14 10 5 5 13 11 5 12 11 10 9 * * * * * * * * * * * * * 2 2 1 4 1 7 2 0 2 0 1 1 3 2 1 2 2 1 2 4 3 5 6 3 3 12 24 FRLHT. AP-CF/Resource/Table 5 Khammam Medak East Godhavari Vizag. Cuddappah Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Chittoor 55 Madhuca indica 56 Manilkara hexandra 57 Morinda tinctoria 58 Mucuna pruriens 59 Ocimum tenuiflorum 60 Phyllanthus amarus 61 Phyllanthus emblica 62 Polyalthia cerasoides 63 Pterocarpus marsupium 64 Sapindus emarginatus 65 Sida cordifolia 66 Smilax zeylanica 67 Solanum virginianum 68 Soymida febrifuga 69 Sterculia urens 70 Strychnos nux-vomica 71 Strychnos potatorum 72 Syzygium cumini 73 Terminalia arjuna 74 Terminalia bellirica 75 Terminalia chebula 76 Tinospora cordifolia 77 Tribulus terrestris 78 Woodfordia fruticosa 79 Wrightia tinctoria Total no.Potentially Tradable Spp. lutea 18 Butea superba 19 Calotropis gigantea (White form) 20 Cassia fistula 21 Centella asiatica 22 Ceropegia candelabrum 23 Ceropegia hirsuta 24 Chloroxylon swietenia 25 Cochlospermum religiosum 26 Crotalaria verrucosa 27 Curculigo orchioides FRLHT. Bangalore D D T T T T T T T D D T D T D D T D T T T T D D T T D D T T T T T T T T T T T Nerabylu YP Garikibanda Akkannapet Mulagapudi Murumooru Kondapur Name of VSS Gopalapuram SN. Thotavalasa Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta) Kanchenpalle 1 Abrus precatorius (White seeded) 2 Adiantum incissum 3 Adina cordifolia 4 Aegle marmelos 5 Ailanthus excelsa 6 Albizia odoratissima 7 Aloe vera (Red form) 8 Alpinia moluccansis 9 Alstonia venenata 10 Anogeissus latifolia 11 Aristolochia bracteolata 12 Asparagus racemosus 13 Bauhinia racemosa 14 Bombax ceiba 15 Buchanania angustifolia 16 Bupleurum andhricum 17 Butea monosperma var. AP-CF/Resource/Table 6 Medicinal plants perceived as threatened District Khammam Medak East Godavari Visakhapatnam Mudhireddypalle BC Cuddapah Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Gopalakrishnapura m Chittoor Anageru / Gummaripalem M.Threatened Spp. Botanical Name Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Bornagudem Ginjarti Kalleru . District AP-CF/Resource/Table 6 Khammam Medak East Godavari Visakhapatnam Cuddapah Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Chittoor 28 Dalbergia latifolia 29 Decalepis hamiltonii 30 Dioscorea hamiltonii 31 Euphorbia fusiformis 32 Euphorbia tirucalli 33 Ficus racemosa 34 Geodorum densiflorum 35 Givotia rottleriformis 36 Gloriosa superba 37 Gmelina asiatica 38 Gymnema sylvestre 39 Hemionitis arifolia 40 Holoptelia integrifolia 41 Holostemma ada-kodien 42 Hoya pendula 43 Macaranga peltata 44 Mallotus philippensis 45 Milletia auriculata 46 Momordica dioica 47 Mucuna pruriens 48 Murraya paniculata 49 Phyllanthus amarus 50 Phyllanthus emblica 51 Piper longum 52 Plumbago indica 53 Polyalthia cerasoides 54 Pteris vittata 55 Pterocarpus marsupium FRLHT. Botanical Name Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) .Threatened Spp. Bangalore T T D T T D T T D T T T D D T T D T D T T T T T T T T D T D T T D T T T T T T T T T T T T Nerabylu YP Name of VSS Anageru / Gummaripalem Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta) SN. Threatened Spp. Bangalore Nerabylu YP Name of VSS Anageru / Gummaripalem Chandrukunta (Sandrukunta) SN. Botanical Name Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) . District AP-CF/Resource/Table 6 Khammam Medak East Godavari Visakhapatnam Cuddapah Pesalavandlapalle / Kammavaripalle Chittoor 56 Pterocarpus santalinus 57 Pueraria tuberosa 58 Rauvolfia serpentina 59 Rauvolfia tetraphylla 60 Schleichera oleosa 61 Semecarpus anacardium 62 Smilax zeylanica 63 Soymida febrifuga 64 Stemona tuberosa 65 Sterculia urens 66 Strychnos nux-vomica 67 Strychnos potatorum 68 Tephrosia purpurea 69 Terminalia alata 70 Terminalia arjuna 71 Terminalia chebula 72 Tiliacora acuminata 73 Vanilla wightii 74 Vitex trifolia 75 Withania somnifera 76 Wrightia arborea 77 Ziziphus trinervia T D D D T T T D D T T T T T T T T T T T D D T T D 0 0 1 0 1 0 13 0 0 0 17 0 1 3 7 11 5 4 0 10 3 5 4 0 6 0 3 0 2 0 4 0 2 0 T T.D* D T T T T D Total T D 16 0 FRLHT. Sites for Conservation AP-CF/Resource/Table 7 Sites recommended for conservation SN 1 2 3 Chittoor 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Gopalapuram Gopalapuram Nerabylu YP Mudhireddypalle BC Mudhireddypalle BC Mudhireddypalle BC Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Cuddapah Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) Nagaramipalli (Nagasanipalle) District Name of VSS Name of the site Extent 500 hectare 500 hectare 1000 hectare 1000 hectare 500 hectare 5 sq. Chandragiri section.km 600 hectare 100 hectare 500 hectare _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ High medicinal plant diversity _ _ _ High medicinal plant diversity & special eco system with a net work of streams High medicinal plant diversity High medicinal plant diversity & historical importance High medicinal plant diversity High medicinal plant diversity Reason Gopalakrishnapuram Chinnathirtham kona Gopalakrishnapuram Maddelamanu kona Gopalakrishnapuram Peddathirtham kona Jariakona. Bangalore . Chandragiri section. Tirupati Range Talakona forest & adjoining hills Aggibanda Nalikirisera Puligundala Bugga Manneru Kailasam Lanka Rajalacheruvu Rollamada FRLHT. Tirupati Range Marrikona sarihaddu. Thotavalasa FRLHT. Ginjarti M. undisturbed area with good water sources _ Undisturbed area Diversity of flora & fauna Vizag.Sites for Conservation AP-CF/Resource/Table 7 SN 15 16 17 18 19 20 District Name of VSS Gummaripalem / Anageru Name of the site Anegeru Modanuru forest Zaddangi R. Bangalore .F. Balasaragonda Range -The site recently allocated to VSS-Near reservoirMajjivalasa forest beat Extent 4 km range 160 acres 150 acres _ _ _ High diversity Reason East Godavari Bornagudem Mulagapudi Garikibanda High plant diversity & fertile soil Isolated.