Anatomy Mnemonics Usmle

March 26, 2018 | Author: Honey Honey | Category: Common Carotid Artery, Aorta, Thumb, Human Anatomy, Limbs (Anatomy)


Comments



Description

Bones of the WristSome Lovers Try Positions That They Cannot Handle Slowly Lower Tilly's Pants To The Curly Hairs Scaphoid, Lunate, Triquetrum, Pisiform, Trapezium, Trapezoid, Capitate, Hamate Brachial Plexus Randy Travis Drinks Cold Beers Robert Taylor Drinks Cold Beer Roots, Trunks, Divisions, Cords, Branches Branches of the Brachial Plexus (In order from most lateral to most medial) My Aunt Raped My Uncle Musculocutaneous, Axillary, Radial, Median, Ulnar Cranial Nerves Oh Oh Oh To Touch And Feel Virgin Girls Vaginas And Hymens You have 1 nose. You have 2 eyes. (The first "O" is Olfactory, second "O" is Optic) To remember what cranial nerve is Motor, Sensory, or Both use this ( In order from CN I to CN XII): Some Say Marry Money, But My Brother Says Big Bras Matter Most Extraocularmotor muscles LR6 (SO4) LR6: Lateral rectus --> VI abductens SO4: Superior Oblique --> IV Trochlear All other extraocularmotor muscles are CN III Branches of the Facial Nerve Ten Zebras Bought My Car Ten Zebras Bit My Cock Two Zulus Buggered My Cat To Zanzibar By Motor Car Temporal, Zygomatic, Buccal, Masseteric, Cervical Miscelaneous Anatomy Mnemonics Innervation of phrenic nerve c345 keeps the phrenic alive c345 keep the diaphragm alive Long thoracic nerve innervates serratus anterior c5-6-7 raise your arms to heaven Relationship of Thorasic duct to Esophagous and Azygous The duck is between two gooses. duck = thoracic duct 2 gooses = azyGOUS and esophaGOUS Attachments of Pectoralis Major, Teres Major and Latissimus Drosi A lady between tow majors. Pectoralis major attaches to lateral lip of bicipital groove, the teres major attaches to medial lip of bicipital groove, and the latissimus dorsi attaches to the floor of bicipital groove. The "lati" is between two "majors." Innervation of the Penis Parasympathetic puts it up; sympathetic spurts it out. Point Shoot Score Parasympathetic, sympathetic, somatomotor Lateral and Medial Pectoral Nerve Lateral is less, medial is more. Lateral pectoral nerves goes through pectoralis major while medial pn goes though both pectoral major and minor. Layers of the epidermis Granpa Shagging Grandma's Love Child. Brent Spiner Gained Lieutenant Commander Germinativum or Basale, Spinosum, Granulosum, Lucidum, Corneum Things going through Orbital Fissure Seven French Tarts Sit Naked In Anticipation Brachial plexus subunits"Randy Travis Drinks Cold Beer": Roots Trunks Divisions Cords Branches · Alternatively: "Real Texans Drink Coors Beer". Tarsal bones "Tall Californian Navy Medcial Interns Lay Cuties": · In order (right foot, superior to inferior, medial to lateral): Talus Calcanous Navicular Medial cuneiform Intermediate cuneiform Lateral cuneifrom Cuboid Atrioventricular valves"LAB RAT": Left Atrium: Bicuspid Right Atrium: Tricuspid Tarsal tunnel: contents "Tiny Dogs Are Not Hunters": · From superior to inferior: T: Tibialis posterior F: flexor Digitorum longus A: posterior tibial Artery N: tibial Nerve H: flexorHallucis longus Vagal nerve: path into thoraxVagus nerve, unlike phrenic, continues through diaphragm with esophagus--it is "Not Left Behind": · The left vagus is anterior, right is posterior [behind]. Inguinal canal: walls"MALT: 2M, 2A, 2L, 2T": · Starting from superior, moving around in order to posterior: Superior wall (roof): 2 Muscles: · internal oblique Muscle · transverse abdominus Muscle Anterior wall: 2 Aponeuroses: · Aponeurosis of external oblique · Aponeurosis of internal oblique Lower wall (floor): 2 Ligaments: · inguinal Ligament · lacunar Ligament Posterior wall: 2Ts: · Transversalis fascia · conjoint Tendon Bronchopulmonary segments of right lung "A PALM Seed Makes Another Little Palm": · In order from superior to inferior: Apical Posterior Anterior Lateral Medial Superior Medial basalAnterior basal Lateral basal Posterior basal Tarsal bones "Traverse City (is) Noted (for) MIchigan's Lovely Cherries": Talus Calcaneus (new row) Navicular (new row) Medial Intermediate cuneiforms Lateral cuneiform Cuboid Hip: lateral rotators"Play Golf Or Go On Quaaludes": · From top to bottom: Piriformis Gemellus superior Obturator internus Gemellus inferior Obturator externus Quadratus femoris · Alternatively: "P-GO-GOQ". so vena cava is on the left. leftAorta and right each have 5 letters. so aorta is on the right. Facial bones"Virgil Can Not Make My Pet Zebra Laugh!": Vom er Conchae Nasal Maxilla MandiblePalatine Zygomatic L acrimal Scalp layers SCALP: · From superficial to deep: Skin Connective tissue Aponeurosis Loose areolar tissuePericranium Thoracoacromial artery branches"CAlifornia Police Department": Clavicular Acro mial PectoralDeltoid Ankle: anterior compartment of leg contents "The Hamptons Are Never Dull Parties": · From medial malleolus: Tibialis anterior tendon (Extensor)Hallacus longus Artery (anterior tibial) Nerve (deep peroneal) (Extensor) Digitorum Peroneus tertius Erector spinae muscles "I Love Sex": · From lateral to medial: Iliocostalis Longissimus Spinalis .Aorta vs. vena cava: right vs. Vena and cava and left each have 4 letters. Leg: anterior muscles of leg"The Hospitals Are Not Dirty Places": T: Tibialis anterior H: extensorHallucis longus A: anterior tibial Artery N: deep fibular Nerve D: extensor Digitorum longus P:Peronius tertius [aka fibularis tertius] Nasal cavity components "Never Call Me Needle Nose!": Nares [external] Conchae Meatuses Nares [internal] Nasopharynx · Note mnemonic sentence is nasally-related. Carpi ulnaris Abductor poll.· Alternatively: "I Long for Spinach" · "Sex" helps you think of "Erector". Double Dip Cherries And Peanuts Preferably Included": · In order of their innervation. longus .Digiti minimi ext. proximal to distal: Triceps Anconeus Brachioradialis ext. and then gets sent to the minor leagues. Carpi radialis longus ext. Carpi radialis brevis Supinator ext. Rotator cuff muscles"The SITS muscles": · Clockwise from top: Supraspinatus Infraspinatus Teres minor Subscapul aris · A pro baseball pitcher has injured his rotator cuff muscles. Radial nerve: muscles innervated "Try A Big Chocolate Chip Sundae.Digitorum ext. but "Long" and "Spinach" help you remember the muscles' names. he SITS out for the rest of the game. As a result. pick up sticks.buckle my shoe.4= knee jerk C5. S1. P poll.8 = triceps Penis autonomic innervation actions "Parasympathetic Puts it up. four-. Internal iliac artery: anterior branchesWhat Bill admitted to Hilary: "I Milked Our InsatiableIntern's Udders Under the Desk": Inferior gluteal Middle rectal Obturator Inferior vesical arteryInternal pudendal artery Umbilical U/D=Uterine artery (female)/ Deferential artery (male) Muscles: potentially absent ones· Muscles which may be absent but may be important: 5 P's:Palmaris longus [upper limb] Plantaris [lower limb] Peroneus tertius [lower limb] Pyramidalis [anterior abdominal wall] Psoas minor [posterior abdominal wall] . Indicis · For the neighboring words that start with the same letter (eg: chocolate and chip). eight-. brevis ext. corresponds to the longer of the two muscle names (ex: ext. Sympathetic Spurts it out". Five. · Erection and Ejaculation (Emission).6 = biceps and brachioradialis C7. Poll. Seven. carpi radialis brevis) Deep tendon reflexes: root supply · God designed body reflexes according to a nursery rhyme: One. Sympathetic Shoots out the semen.shut the gate. longus ext. six-.ext. two-.2 = ankle jerk L3. carpi radialis longus and ext. Three.kick the door. Alternatively: "Point and Shoot":Parasympathetic Points it. notice that the longer word in the mnemonic. Your face follows where your palm is facing [i. Supine vs. Scrotum layers "Some Damn Englishman Called It The Testis": · From superficial to deep: Skin Dartos External spermatic fascia Cremaster Internal spermatic fasciaTunica vaginalis Testis Femoral triangle: contents NAVY: · In order from lateral to medial: Nerve Artery Vein Y of the groin · Alternatively: Y = Y-fronts [male underwear]. lateral-tomedial: Trapezium TrapezoidCapitate Hamate Carpal bones"She Looks Too Pretty. Flexor digitorum muscles: how they insert onto fingers· A little rhyme: Superficialis Splits in two. Vagus nerve: path into thorax"I Left my Aunt in Vegas": Left Vagus nerve goes Anterior descending into the thorax.e. To Permit Profundus Passing through. Try To Catch Her". Try To Catch Her": · Proximal row then distal row. both lateral-tomedial: Scaphoid Lunate Triquetrium Pisiform Trapezium Trapezoid Capate Hamate · Alternatively: "She Likes To Play. lateral-tomedial: Scaphoid Lunate Triquetrum Pisiform · Distal row. prone body position Know SUPination is your hand while carrying a bowl of SOUP. Put a .Carpal bones"Stop Letting Those People Touch The Cadaver's Hand": · Proximal row. up]. . Axillary artery branches "Suzy Thompkins Loves Sex. Hip: lateral rotators "Piece Goods Often Go On Quilts": Piriformis G emellus superior Obturator internus Gemellus inferior Obturator externus Quadratus femoris Thigh: innervation by compartment" MAP OF Sciatic": Medial compartment: Obturator Anterior compartment: Femoral Posterior compartment: Sciatic · So all the thigh muscles in that compartment get innervated by that nerve. and Pot": · From proximal to distal: Superior thoracicThoracacromial Lateral thoracic Subscapular Anterior circumflex humeral Posterior circumflex humeral Horner's syndrome componentsSPAM: Sunken eyeballs/ Symphathetic plexus (cervical) affectedPtosis Anhydrosis Miosis Voicebox: names of parts in sagittal cross-section "There's 3 V's in your Voicebox": Vestibular fold Ventricle Vocal fold · Note: Vestibular and Vocal cord also known as false and true cords respectively. · See diagram. Alcohol. Serratus anterior: innervation SALT: Serratus Anterior = Long Thoracic.handpuppet on your hand while hand is in supination and the puppet will be the supine position. . brachial Artery. median Nerve. so knees are far apart. or Far rhymes with Var. External carotid artery branches"Suzy Always Lays Flat On Pillows Making Sex Terrific": Superior thyroid Ascending pharyngeal Lingual Facial Occipital Posterior auricular Maxillary SuperificialTemporal Median nerve: recognizing it in an opened axillaThe Median nerve is the Middle of a giant capital "M" formed by the musculocutaneous and ulnar nerves. Trigeminal nerve: where branches exit skull"Standing Room Only": Superior orbital fissure is V1 foramen Rotundum is V2 foramen Ovale is V3 Dermatome C7 locationC7 gives the finger to heaven (as in middle finger). Erector spinae muscles"I Like Standing": · From lateral to medial Illiocostalis Longissimus Spinalis Cubital fossa contents "N-MAN": · From lateral to medial: Nerve Muscle Artery Nerve · Specifics are radial Nerve.Internal jugular vein: tributaries"Medical Schools Let Confident People In": · From inferior to superior: Middle thyroid Superior thyroid Lingual Common facial Pharyngeal Inferior petrosal sinus Genu valgum vs. genu vargum Genu valGUM (knockknee): knees are GUMmed together. biceps Muscle tendon. · Varum (bowleg) is the other by default. Pleura surface markings"All the even ribs.10.4. flexes elbow.External carotid artery branches"Some Angry Lady Figured Out PMS": Superio r thyroidAscending pharyngeal Lingual Facial Occipital Posterior auricular Maxillary Superificial temporal Brachioradialis: function. (Radial nerve usually is for extensors: Recall BEST rule: B was for brachioradialis). one relation. one attachment BrachioRadialis: Function: Its the Beer Raising muscle. in order: 2.8.D. V3 innervated muscles (branchial arch 1 derivatives) "M.6. But Radial. it's the coronary arteries. pterygoids] Digastric [anterior belly] Mylohyoid tensor Tympani tensor Veli palatini . temporalis. innervation.12 show its route": Rib2: sharp angle inferiorly Rib4: the left pleura does a lateral shift to accommodate heart Rib6: both diverge laterally Rib8: midclavicular line Rib10: midaxillary line Rib12: the back · See diagram. Important relation: Behind it is the Radial nerve in the cubital fossa. Aortic arch: major branch order "Know your ABC'S": Aortic arch gives rise to: Brachiocephalic trunk left Common Carotid left Subclavian · Beware though trick question of 'What is first branch of aorta?' Technically. strongest when wrist is oriented like holding a beer. My TV": Mastication [masseter. Innervation: Breaks Rule: it’s a flexor muscle. Attachment: Attaches to Bottom of Radius. II -. VIII-Acoustic (Vestibulocochlear).. Motor.Foramen ovale contents MALE: Mandibular nerve Accessory meningeal artery Lesser petrosal nerve Emissary veins Head & Neck CRANIAL NERVES: I-Optic. Lateral. V3 -foramen Ovale For the order of nerves that pass through the superior orbital fissure: "Lazy French Tarts Lie Naked in Anticipation. III-Oculomotor. Zygomatic. amongst you!) You have I nose. Facial. Post Auricular. Occipital. A Finn And German Viewed Some Hops (older and cleaner) Oh Oh Oh To Touch And Feel A Girls Vagina And Hymen (newer and. Ascending pharyngeal. Abducens) 2 Muscle of mastication. lateral and medial pterygoids -Arteries as they come off the external carotid: Superior thyroid. Internal. II-Olfactory. Frontal. well . V-Trigeminal.Lateral Lowers. You have II eyes. IX-Glossophrayngeal. (I .Olfactory. But My Brother Says Big Breasts Matter More BRANCHES OF FACIAL NERVE: Temporal. Trochlear. temporal. VII-Facial. XII-Hypoglossal On Old Olympus Towering Tops. Others Prefer S & M Some Angry Lady Figured out PMS Innervation of Extraocularmotor Muscles: LR6 SO4 3 LR6--Lateral rectus--> VI abductens . Maxillary Some Anatomists Like Fucking.) Which cranial nerve is Sensory. V2 -foramen Rotundum. Nosociliary.. or Both. XVagus. Superficial temporal.lateral pterygoid is the one that opens the jaw 4 Muscles of Mastication MTPP( which could be read as "Empty Peepee") -masseter." (Lacrimal. XI-Spinal Accessory. Cervical Ten Zebras Beat My Cock Two Zulus buggered my cat –(for the sicker.Some Say Marry Money. Buccal. IV-Trochlear. VI-Abducens. Lingual.Optic) Standing Room Only -Exit of branches of trigeminal nerve from the skull S V1 -Superior orbital fissure. Mandibular. Shoot. Trunks. LOCATION OF THORACIC DUCT: The duck is between two gooses (duck = thoracic duct) 2 gooses = azyGOUS and esophaGOUS Cartilages of the Larynx .Occipital. Cords..ejaculation) Parasympathetic. Arytenoid. Divisions.. Parietal. 4 keep the penis off the floor" Innervation of the penis by branches of the pudental nerve. CERVICAL SPINAL NERVES: c345 keeps the phrenic alive (innervation of phrenic nerve) c345 keep the diaphragm alive (innervation of diaphragm) c5-6-7 raise your arms to heaven (nerve roots of long thoracic nerve innervate serratus anterior) Cranial Bones Annoying. Cricoid Ad by CouponDropDown | Close Ad by CouponDropDown | Close Abdomen-Pelvis INNERVATION OF PENIS: Parasympathetic puts it up. the left Common Carotid. Score! (erection. sympathetic spurts it out Point . emmision .Sphenoid. Thyroid. 3. and the left Subclavian artery BRACHIAL PLEXUS: Roots. Epiglottis.There are 4 cartilages in the larynx whose initial letters are TEAC (also the brandname of a home stereo). aren't they? The cranial bones are the PEST OF 6. Somatomotor "S2. Branches Robert Taylor Drinks Cold Beer. Ethmoid. derived from spinal cord levels S2-4 .6 ? (6-the number of bones!) ( another one) Old People From Texas Eat Spiders. Sympathetic .Frontal.Temporal.SO4--Superior Oblique--> IV Trochlear 3--The remaining 4 eyeball movers = III Oculomotor ABC'S of the aortic arch! Aortic arch gives off the Bracheiocephalic trunk. Pisiform. Trapezium. perforates the IVC" (inferior Vena Cava) the "EsoVagus" pierce T10 (esophagus. Branches Bones of the wrist -Scaphoid.red. (Classic version) . and ductus deferens) Carotid Sheath-. vagus nerve) T12 . Swifty Lower Tilly's Pants to try coitus here. Cords. Lunate. Capitate. Scared Lovers Try Positions That They Can't Handle. (the risque version) 3. white and blue (aorta. Trapezoid. Vein. Empty. Lymphatics Radial n. Hamate 1.azygous vein) Femoral Sheath (lateral to medial) order of things in thigh -NAVEL Nerve. Space.VAN Internal Jugular Vein Common carotid Artery Vagus Nerve Dermatomes C3 is a high turtleneck shirt T4 is at the nipple L1 is at the inguinal ligament (or L1 is IL -Inguinal ligament) Randy Travis Drinks Cold Beer--Brachial plexus Robert Taylor Drinks Cold Beer Roots. Slowly Lower Tilly's Pants To The Curly Hairs 2.Structures perforating the esophagus "At T8 you see. Triquetrum.thoracic duct. innervates the BEST!!!! Brachioradialis Extensors Supinator Triceps Course of Ureters Water runs under the bridge (uterine a. Trunks. Artery. Divisions. Limbic System. Lucidum. Flight and Fucking The 5 sphincters found in the Alimentary Canal are APE OIL: Anal.. Pyloric. (I . and Profunda Brachii.Olfactory.Glomerular. Dorsal ABduct. XI-spinal accessory. II -. Sally Thompson Loves Sex And Pot pie.four abdominal muscles -.) Pad. Divisions. Fascicular. IV-trochlear. Subscapular. o Robert Taylor Drinks Cold Beer. Lateral Thoracic. XII-hypoglossal o On Old Olympus Towering Tops. Corneum Grandpa Shagging Grandma's Love Child. Granulosum. VII-facial. Trunks. A Finn And German Viewed Some Hops o You have I nose. Reticular ANATOMY 2 MNEMONICS    BRACHIAL PLEXUS: Roots.. III-oculomotor.Pelvic Diaphragm PICOLO(A) -Posterior to anterior PIriformis COccygeus Levator Ani Pelvic Splanchic-Parasympathetic Sacral Splanchic-Sympathetic Armies travel over bridges. rectus abdominus. Posterior Circumflex Humeral. Cords. Branches o Randy Travis Drinks Cold Beers. Oddi. VIII-acoustic (vestibulocochlear).Optic) Innervation of Extraocularmotor Muscles: . The branches of the Axillary Artery are: Superior Thoracic. You have II eyes. internal oblique.Feeding. Anterior Circumflex Humeral.interosseous muscles of hand/foot. Layers of the epidermis-Germinativum or Basale.. Fighting.. X-vagus. TIRE. (Bridge is the ligament. Lower Esophogeal. and external oblique GFR -Layers of the adrenal:-. and Ileocecum.the 5 F’s.. CRANIAL NERVES: I-optic.transversus. Spinosum. VIabducens. Feeling..reference to suprascapular artery and nerve. dab. V-trigeminal. Thoracoacromial.Palmar ADduct. the Navy travels under. IX-glossophrayngeal. II-olfactory. o   Pectoralis major attaches to lateral lip of bicipital groove. Zygomatic. Sensory.  Latissimus dorsi attaches to the floor of bicipital groove. sympathetic spurts it out o "S2. and the left Subclavian artery ORDER OF THINGS IN THIGH: o "NAVEL" . or Both)  BRANCHES OF FACIAL NERVE: Temporal." Lateral pectoral nerves goes through pectoralis major while medial p.LR6 (SO4) 3 o  LR6--Lateral rectus--> VI abductens  SO4--Superior Oblique--> IV Trochlear  3--The remaining 4 eyeball movers = III  Some Say Marry Money.  Teres major attaches to medial lip of bicipital groove. goes though both pec major and minor o  AORTIC BRANCHES: ABC'S o   Aortic arch gives off the Bracheiocephalic trunk. Buccal.n.  The "lati" is between two "majors. Masseteric. the left Common Carotid." INNERVATION OF PENIS: o Parasympathetic puts it up. derived from spinal cord levels S2-4 "Lateral is less. But My Brother Says Big Bras Matter More (what cranial nerve is Motor. medial is more. 4 keep the penis off the floor"   Innervation of the penis by branches of the pudental nerve. 3. Cervical o Ten Zebras Bought My Car o To Zanzibar By Motor Car  CERVICAL SPINAL NERVES: o c345 keeps the phrenic alive (innervation of phrenic nerve) o c345 keep the diaphragm alive (innervation of diaphragm) c5-6-7 raise your arms to heaven (nerve roots of long thoracic nerve innervate serratus anterior) o  LOCATION OF THORACIC DUCT: o The duck is between two gooses (duck = thoracic duct) o 2 gooses = azyGOUS and esophaGOUS  ATTACHMENTS OF CHEST MUSCLES: A lady between two majors. Peroneal is on the leg. 2 feet from end of ileum. so diverticulum is the thing with all thetwos. 2 times more common in men. Meckel's diverticulum details 2 inches long. so medial closes the mandible. Therefore. then lay that hand palm down on your other arm. empty space. Place your thumb into your palm. Anterior forearm muscles: superficial groupThere are five. Perineal vs. prone to suffocate in prone position. 2% occurrence in population. "Me": your jaw is still closed. medial "Look at how your jaw ends up when saying first syllable of 'Lateral' or 'Medial' ": "La": your jaw is now open. so Lateral opens mouth. lymphatics Pterygoid muscles: function of lateral vs. pass/fail]: Pronator teres Flexor carpi radialis Palmaris longus Flexor carpi ulnaris Your thumb below your 4 fingers shows the muscle which is deep to the other four: Flexor digitorum superficialis. as shown in diagram. like five digits of your hand.o nerve. prone's the "other" one. prone body position"Supine is on your spine. Supine vs. vein. .2 types of tissues may be present. · Note: "di-" means "two". peroneal Perineal is in between the legs. · Also. Your 4 fingers now show distribution: spells PFPF [pass/fail. artery. L4] · Alternatively: "I twice Get Laid On Fridays". Occulomotor nerve (III) Trochlear nerve (IV) Ophthalmic nerve (V1) Maxillary nerve (V2) Carotid artery Abducent nerve (VI) T: When written. L3. goes down the right": Inhaled objects more likely to . connects to the T of OTOM. Bronchi: which one is more vertical"Inhale a bite. in order from superior to inferior. I Get Laid On Fridays": Iliohypogastric [L1] Ilioinguinal [L1] Genitofemoral [L1. Lumbar plexus "I. · Alternatively: "Interested In Getting Laid On Fridays?" Elbow: muscles that flex itThree B's Bend the elBow: Brachialis Biceps Brachioradialis Cavernous sinus contents O TOM CAT: O TOM are lateral wall components. CA ends at the level of T from O TOM. from medial to lateral. L2] Lateral femoral cutaneous [L2. L3] Obtruator [L2. · See diagram. L4] Femoral [L2.Carpal tunnel syndrome causesMEDIAN TRAP: Myxoedema Edema premenstrually DiabetesIdiopathic Agromegaly Neoplasm Trauma Rheumatoid arthritis Amyloidosis Pregnancy · Mnemonic fits nicely since median nerve is trapped. L3. CA are the components within the sinus. since it is the one that is more vertical 61 Carotid sheath contents "I See 10 CC's in the IV": I See (I. . · Think of the IVC wanting to rise high up to the heart.lodge in right bronchus.C.) = Internal Carotid artery 10 = CN 10 (Vagus nerve) CC = Common Carotid artery IV = Internal Jugular Vein V3 innervated muscles "My A$$ Meets The Toilet": Mylohyoid Anterior digastric Muscles of Mastication Tensor veli palatini Tensor tympani Inferior vena cava tributaries "I Like To Rise So High": Illiacs Lumbar Testicular Renal Suprarenal Hepatic vein. Spleen: dimensions. It underlies ribs 9 through 11. Weight is 7 ounces. Therefore. surface anatomy "1. side with quadrate lobe/ ligamentum teres "VC goes with VC": The Venosum and Caudate is on same side as Vena Cava [posterior].5.3.9. weight. Cranial bones "PEST OF 6": Parietal Ethmoid Sphenoid Temporal Occipital Frontal . Heart valve sequence "Try Pulling My Aorta": Tricuspid Pulmonary Mitral Aorta Liver: side with ligamentum venosum/ caudate lobe vs.11": Spleen dimensions are 1 inch x 3 inches x 5 inches. quadrate and teres must be on anterior by default.7. · See inferior-view diagram. Femoral (L2. Lumbar plexus roots "2 from 1. The one that doesn't have a disc is xiphi- . Thyroid: isthmus location "Rings 2.4 make the isthmus floor": Isthmus overlies tracheal rings 2.L3). joints are Secondary Cartilaginous and usually have a diSC. · Notes: secondary cartilaginous is also known as symphysis. 2 from 3": 2 nerves from 1 root: Ilioinguinal (L1).3. Lateral Femoral (L2.3.L3.· The 6 just reminds that there's 6 of them to remember.L3. 71 Joints in the midline "SC": In medial line. below Second Cervical.L4). Iliohypogastric (L1). 2 nerves from 3 roots: Obturator (L2.L4). 2 from 2.4 Cervical plexus: arrangement of the important nerves "GLAST": · 4 compass points: clockwise from north on the right side of neck: Great auricular Lesser occipital Accessory nerve pops out between L and S Supraclavicular Transverse cervical · See diagram. 2 nerves from 2 roots: Genitofemoral (L1.L2). Anterior forearm muscles: superficial group "Pimps F*ck Prostitutes For Fun": Pronator teres Flexor carpi radialis Palmaris longous Flexor carpi ulnaris Flexor digitorum superficialis External carotid artery branches "Some Aggressive Lovers Find Odd Positions More Stimulating": Superior thyroid Ascending pharyngeal Lingual Facial Occiptal Posterior auricular Maxillary Superficial temporal Axillary artery branches "Screw The Lawyer Save A Patient": Superior thoracic Thoracoacromiol Lateral thoracic Subscapular .sternal. eversion muscles in leg Second letter rule for inversion/eversion: · Eversion muscles: pErineus longus pErineus brevis pErineus terius · Inversion muscles: tIbialis anterior tIbialis posterior External carotid artery .Anterior circumflex humeral Posterior circumflex humeral Descending abdominal aorta branches from diaphragm to iliacs "Prostitutes Cause SaggingSwollen Red Testicles [in men] Living In Sin": Phrenic [inferior] Celiac Superior mesenteric Suprarenal [middle] Renal Testicular ["in men" only] Lumbars Inferior mesenteric Sacral Inversion vs. cremasteric. Lumley puts in inguinal. · Alternatively: TIBia is the Thicker Inner Bone. Fibula vs. 3 nerves: genital branch of the genitofemoral. · Alternatively: "Little lat FIB.. 3 other things: ductus deferens. lymphatics. cremasteric.branches "Sister Lucy's Powdered Face Often Attracts S illy Medicos": · Before entering the parotid gland: Superior thyroid Lingual Posterior auricular Facial Occipital Ascending pharyngeal · Ends as: Superficial temporal and Maxillary bifurcating in the in the parotid gland Spermatic cord contents "3 arteries. · Note some argument about this: Moore doesn't put in cremasteric nerve.. or a "little fib": Therefore. tibia: which is the bigger one People talk of telling just a "little white lie". big fat TIB". pampiniform plexus. . ductus deferens. 3 nerves. autonomics. 3 other things": 3 arteries: testicular. the fibula is smaller. azygous and esophagus. Pectoral nerves: path of lateral vs. lateral to medial: . can see this makes an "L" shape. medial "Lateral Less. When look at hand in this position.Interossei muscles: actions of dorsal vs. Thoracic duct: relation to azygous vein and esophagus "The duck between 2 gooses": Thoracic duct (duck) is between 2 gooses. Lumbricals action Lumbrical action is to hold a pea. · Use your hand to dab with a pad. palmar in hand "PAd and DAb": The Palmar Adduct and the Dorsal Abduct. since L is for Lumbrical. that is to flex the metacarpophalangeal joint and extend the interphalangeal joints. Intrinsic muscles of hand (palmar surface) "A OF A OF A": · Thenar. Medial More": Lateral pectoral nerve only goes through Pectoralis major. but Medial pectoral nerve goes though both Pectoralis major and minor. and 5. Femoral triangle: arrangement of contents NAVEL: · From lateral hip towards medial navel: Nerve (directly behind sheath) Artery (within sheath) Vein (within sheath) Empty space (between vein and lymph) Lymphatics (with deep inguinal node) · Nerve/Artery/Vein are all called Femoral.Abductor pollicis longus Opponens pollicis Flexor pollicis brevis Adductor pollicis. Lingual nerve course The Lingual nerve Took a curve Around the Hyoglossus. · Hypothenar. lateral to medial: Opponens digiti minimi Flexor digiti minimi Abductor digiti minimi Diaphragm innervation "3. 4. . 5 keeps the diaphragm alive": Diaphragm innervation is cervical roots 3. 4. "The bastard's gone and crossed us!" External carotid artery branches "Some Anatomists Like F*#king. Abdominal muscles "Spare TIRE around their abdomen": Transversus abdominis Internal abdominal oblique Rectus abdominis External abdominal oblique ."Well I'll be f*#ked!" Said Wharton's Duct. Oscar's Passion Slowly Mo unted". Others Prefer S & M": Superior thyroid Ascending pharyngeal Lingual Facial Occipital Posterior auricular Superficial temporal Maxillary · Alternatively: As She Lay Flat. . Carpal bones "Some Lovers Try Positions That They Can't Handle": · Proximal row then distal row. Pectoralis major to lateral lip of groove." · Alternatively: "Senior Lecturers. if you first come to a complete stop.. Latissimus (Lady) is on floor of groove. Bronchi: which is more vertical "Right on Red": Many places allow making a right hand turn at a red light. . A child swallowing a red penny is more likely to get it stopped down the right bronchus...". between the 2 majors. both lateral-to-medial: Scaphoid Lunate Triquetrium Pisiform Trapezium Trapezoid Capate Hamate · Alternatively: "Scared Lovers.Bicipital groove: attachments of muscles near it "The lady between two majors": Teres major attaches to medial lip of groove. since it is more vertical. Others Prefer ManualStimulation": · From inferior to superior: Superior thyroid Ascending pharyngeal Lingual Facial .L4 landmark: 2 items "B4U" [before you]: Bifurcation of aorta L4 Umbilicus Retroperitoneal structures list SAD PUCKER: Suprarenal glands Aorta & IVC Duodenum (half) Pancreas Ureters Colon (ascending & descending) Kidneys Esophagus (anterior & left covered) Rectum External carotid artery branches "Some Aberdeen Ladies F#ck. Occipital Posterior auricular Maxillary Superficial temporal Superior mediastinum: contents PVT Left BATTLE: Phrenic nerve Vagus nerve Thoracic duct Left recurrent laryngeal nerve (not the right) Brachiocephalic veins Aortic arch (and its 3 branches) Thymus Trachea Lymph nodes Esophagus Retroperitoneal organs (major) "AC/DC Rocker Kids Party Down": Ascending Colon Descending Colon Rectum Kidneys Pancreas Duodenum . it's fortunate that it's the divider for blood halves). Extraocular muscles cranial nerve innervation "LR6SO4 rest 3": Lateral Rectus is 6th Superior Oblique is 4th rest are all 3rd cranial nerve Femoral hernia: epidemiology . vascular divisions There's a Hepatic "H" on inferior of liver.Bell's palsy: symptoms BELL'S Palsy: Blink reflex abnormal Earache Lacrimation [deficient. Stick that divides the liver into vascular halves is the one with vena cava impression (since vena cava carries blood. One vertical stick of the H is the dividing line for anatomical right/left lobe and the other vertical stick is the divider for vascular halves. excess] Loss of taste Sudden onset Palsy of VII nerve muscles · All symptoms are unilateral. Liver inferior markings showing right/left lobe vs. FEMoral hernias are more common in FEMales. Obturator canal: relations of structures "Who's flying in the top of Obturator canal? ObviouslyNot A Vein!": Obturator Nerve Artery Vein Thoracoacromial artery branches ABCD: Acromial Breast (pectoral) Clavicular Deltoid Diaphram aperatures: spinal levels "Come Enter the Abdomen: Vena Cava [8] Esophagus [10] Aorta [12] Cubital fossa contents . and it’s theLeft one. so they have the biggest thyroids. Radial nerve: muscles supplied (simplified) "BEST muscles": Brachioradialis . Kidney hilums at transpyloric plane [L1] L-1 goes through hilum of only 1 kidney. Therefore."My Bottoms Turned Red": · From medial to lateral: Median nerve Brachial artery Tendon of biceps Radial nerve Thyroids: relative sizes Thyroid looks like a bra (see picture). so thyroid bigger in women. Pregnant women have biggest breasts of all. cuboid has to contact 2 of the 5. Navicular contacts 3 of 5 cuneiform bones "Navicular is like the Navigator logo": There are 3 things coming off each. · See diagram. Breasts are bigger in women. sagittal . horizontal.Extensors Supinator Triceps Superior orbital fissure: structures passing through "Lazy French Tarts Lie Naked InAnticipation Of Sex": Lacrimal nerve Frontal nerve Trochlear nerve Lateral nerve Nasociliary nerve Internal nerve Abducens nerve Ophthalmic veins Sympathetic nerves Cranial bones"Fraternity Parties Occasionally Teach Spam Etiqu ette": · The first two letters of each bone: Frontal Parietal Occipital Temporal Sphenoid Ethm oid Internal iliac artery: posterior branchPILS: Posterior branch Iliolumbar Lateral sacral Superior gluteal Foramen ovale contentsOVALE: Otic ganglion (just inferior) V3 cranial nerve Accessory meningeal artery Lesser petrosal nerve Emisary veins Anatomical planes: coronal. Sagittal: the remaining one by default. Horizontal: Someone coming over the horizon has their abdomen cut in the horizontal plane. Heart valves "Toilet Paper My A$$": · From right to left: Tricuspid Pulmonic Mitral Aortic . Your hand should now look like a 6 shape. fibula: which is lateralThe FibuLA is LAteral. Superior orbital fissure: structures passing through"Lonely Fat Teenage Virgins Rarely LikeSwallow ing And Never Ingest": Lacrimal nerve Frontal nerve Trochlear nerve Vein: ophthalmic Ring: tendinous · From the ring. The plane of the glass/page is cutting their head in the coronal plane. arises: Lateral rectus Superior division III Abducent nerve Nasociliary nerveInferior divison III Brachial plexus: branches of posterior cordSTAR: Subscapular [upper and lower] ThoracodorsalAxillary Radial Dermatome C6 location Stick arm out like crucifixion stance.Coronal: A classic painting/stained glass window of a saint/angel has a corona radiating around the person's head. Curl your thumb and forefinger into an "OK" symbol while keeping your other fingers straight. · See diagram. So C6 dermatome is your thumb and top of arm (reason for crucifix stance). Brachial plexus branches"My Aunt Raped My Uncle": · From lateral to medial: MusculocutaneousAxillary Radial Median Ulnar Tibia vs. · To remember that these are the Median nerve muscles. trapezoid location · Since there's two T's in carpal bone mnemonic sentences. Sperm pathway through male reproductive tract SEVEN UP: Seminiferous tubules . TrapezOID is by its SIDE. with 2 L's. and 4 Dorsal interossei. Carpal bones: trapezium vs. dorsals "3 on the P. TrapeziOID is inSIDE. Interossei muscles: number of palmars vs.121 Median nerve: hand muscles innervated "The LOAF muscles": Lumbricals 1 and 2 Opponens pollicis Abductor pollicis brevis Flexor pollicis brevis · Alternatively: LLOAF. think "Meat LOAF". need to know which T is where: TrapeziUM is by the thUMB. 4 on the Dor": There are 3 Palmar. TrapeziUM is by the thUMB. to recall there's 2 lumbricals. · Alternatively. Serratus anterior: innervation and action "C5-67 raise your arms up to heaven": Long thoracic nerve roots (567) innervate Serratus anterior. · Clinically important.Epididymis Vas deferens Ejaculatory duct Nothing Urethra Penis Ureter to ovarian/testicular artery relation "Water under the bridge": The ureters (which carry water). Gasoline is explosive. Soleus vs. Explosive gas": You stand on soles of your shoes. so Soleus is for posture. are posterior to the ovarian/testicular artery. so Gastrocnemius is for explosive movement. since a common surgical error is to cut ureter instead of ovarian artery when removing uterus. . gastrocnemius muscle function "Stand on your Soles. short for 'Radical'. Your thumb is now pointing to your Radius. · Note: car accidents are . · Alternatively: "Tom. And Nervous Harry": · From anterior to posterior: Tibialis Digitorum Artery Nerve Hallicus · Full names for these are: Tibialis Posterior. Dick And Not Harry". Dick. Hip posterior dislocation: most likely arrangement for one "Hitting the brake pedal before the accident": You are sitting. and adducted and medially rotated so can move your foot away from the gas pedal over to the brake pedal. · Note: 'Rad!' was a late 80's catchphrase. Posterior Tibial Nerve. · Alternatively: "Tom. nerve behind it "Tom. Medial malleolus: order of tendons. Posterior Tibial Artery. so hip is flexed. Dick ANd Harry".· Test C567 roots clinically by ability to raise arm past 90 degrees. artery. Flexor Digitorum Longus. Flexor Hallicus Longus. Wrist: radial side vs. ulnar side Make a fist with your thumb up in the air and say "Rad!". Things that were good were called 'Rad'. Superior thyroid artery branches "May I Softly Squeeze Charlie's Girl?": Muscular Infrahyoid Superior laryngeal Sternomastoid Cricothyroid Glandular Deep tendon reflexes: root supply "1.6. left gastric vessels.8": S1-2: ankle L3-4: knee . right phrenic nerve. each with 3 things going through it": Aortic hiatus: aorta. vagal trunks.5.131 Diaphragm apertures "3 holes.3. thoracic duct.4. Caval foramen: inferior vena cava. Esophageal hiatus: esophagus. azygous vein.7.2. lymph nodes. Buttock quadrant safest for needle insertion "Shut up and butt out": The Upper Outer quadrant of the Buttock safely avoids hitting sciatic nerve. supinator C7-8: triceps Vertebrae: recognizing a thoracic from lumbar Examine vertebral body shape: Thoracic is heart-shaped body since your heart is in your thorax. . · See diagram. Popliteal fossa: muscles arrangement The two Semi's go together. Semimembranosus and Semitendonosus. · Alternatively: "Mailing Includes Stamps". Cubital fossa contents MBBR: · From medial to lateral: Median nerve Brachial artery Biceps tendon Radial nerve Ear: bones of inner ear Take a Hammer: Malleus Hit an Indian Elephant: Incus It puts its foot in a stirrup: Stapes · Describes the shape. and relative position (from out to in) of the inner ear bones. Lumbar is kidney-bean shaped since kidneys are in lumbar area.C5-6: biceps. Therefore.. to remember which one is superficial: the Tendonosus is on Top.. CN VII innervated muscles (branchial arch 2 derivatives) "Imagine someone making the facial expression to say 'PSS. Of the semi's.The Membranosus is Medial and since the two semis go together. Biceps Femoris has to be lateral. then distal row: Scaphoid Lunate Triquetrium Pisiform Trapezium Trapezoid Capate Hamate .' ": Facial expression muscles Posterior belly of digastric Stapedius Stylohyoid Carpal bones "Scottish Lads Take Prostitutes To The Caledonian Hotel" : · Proximal row. Semitendonosus is also medial. Bronchopulmonary segments of the left lung "Astute Anatomists Share Inside Secrets AboutLun gs": Apicoposterior (S1+2) Anterior (S3) Superior (S4) Inferior (S5) Superior (S6) Anteromedial basal (S7+8) Lateral basal (S9) Biceps brachii muscle: origins "You walk shorter to a street corner.· Alternatively: "Students Like Taking Prostitutes To The Carelton Hotel". hence extrinsic comes to mind. . You ride longer on a superhighway. Extrinsic muscles of tongue [for pro soccer fans] "Paris St. · Long head originates from the supraglenoid cavity.": · Short head originates from coracoid process. Germain's Hour": Palatoglossus Styloglossus Genioglossus Hyoglossus · PSG is a French soccer team (foreign). anteverted: what bodypart each describes "Anteflexed and Anteverted both bend toward Anterior".Anteflexed vs. left Tricuspid heart valve and tri-lobed lung both on the right side. Tonsils: The three types "PPL (people) have tonsils": Pharyngeal Palatine Lingual . Lung lobe numbers: right vs. · The "V" words go together: Verted is for the cerVix (therefore flexed must be uterus). Axillary artery branches "Send The Lord to Say A Prayer": · From proximal to distal: Superior thoracic Thoracacromial Lateral thoracic Subscapular Anterior circumflex humeral Posterior circumflex humeral Foramen spinosum: location on base of skull Foramen spinosum is adjacent to the spine of sphenoid. Bicuspid and bi-lobed lung both on the left side. He Didn't Screw Girls Much. Hyoid bone: muscle attachments "Christ. That's Obvious. Stupid": · The first sentence is for 6 muscles attaching superiorly.Palmaris longus: location. relative to wrist nerves "The Palmaris between two Palmars": Palmaris longus is between the Palmar cutaneous branch of Ulnar nerve and Palmar cutaneous branch of Median nerve. · Both sentences are in order from lateral to medial: Constricter (middle) Hyoglossus Digastric Stylohyoid Geniohyoid Myloyoid Thyrohyoid Omohyoid Sternohyoid 151 Lung lobes: segments of right middle lobe "ML=ML": Segments of Middle Lobe are Medial & Lateral. the second sentence is for 3 muscles attaching inferiorly. . Female pelvic organs' blood supply "3 organs. vaginal. Rectum: middle rectal. inferior vesical. Femoral triangle: arrangement of nerve. Cranial bones "Old Pygmies From Thailand Eat Skulls": Occipital Parietal Frontal Temporal Ethmoid . vein VAN: · From medial to lateral: Vein Artery Nerve · Nerve/Artery/Vein are all called Femoral. inferior rectal [inferior rectal is the end of pudendal]. Face muscles: large muscle groups' cranial innervation Mandibular nerve: Mastication. Facial nerve: Facial expression. Bladder: superior vesical. artery. each get 2 blood supplies": Uterus: uterine. · Alternatively: "Prostitutes Offer Free Sex To Everyone". 3. Psoas major: innervation If you hit L2. 4 Psoas gets sore! Ansa cervicalis nerves "GHost THought SOmeone STupid SHot Irene": Geniohyoid Thyrohyoid Superior Omohyoid Sternothyroid Sternohyoid Inferior omohyoid Leg: anterior muscles of leg "Tom's Hairy ANd Dirty Penis": T: Tibialis anterior H: extensor Hollicis longus AN: anterior tibial Artery & deep fibular Nerve D: extensor Digitorum longus P: Peronius tertius [aka fibularis tertius] . · Alternatively: "Old People From Texas Eat Spiders".Sphenoid · Note: 'skull-eating pygmies' helps remind that mnemonic is for the skull. Inversion vs. Radial nerve is "radial" to the radial artery. Bowel components "Dow Jones Industrial Average Closing Stock Report": · From proximal to distal: Duodenum JejunumIleum Appendix Colon Sigmoid Rectum · Alternatively: to include the cecum.Eye rotation by oblique muscles "I Love S&M": Inferior oblique: Lateral eye rotation. Ulnar nerve to ulnar artery and radial nerve to radial artery relationsThink "peripheral nerves": The ulnar nerve is "ulnar" to the ulnar artery. eversion direction in the foot Little INtroVERted boys roll their feet in when talking to girls. Also. Superior oblique: Medial eye rotation. "Dow Jones IndustrialClimbing Average Closing Stock Re port". can just watch which way the sole of the foot goes: does it face in or out? · See diagram. Carpal bones . pronation: which is more powerfulScrews were designed to be tightened well by majority of people. internals "Hands in your pockets": When put hands in your pockets. . Carpal bones "She Licks Toms Prick. so Common Flexor Origin is on the medial side. and Ireland=green": Green organ in body is gallbladder. fingers now lie on top of external obliques and fingers point their direction of fibers: down and towards midline. Duodenum: lengths of parts"Counting 1 to 4 but staggered": 1st part: 2 inches 2nd part: 3 inches3rd part: 4 inches 4th part: 1 inch Elbow: which side has common flexor originFM (as in FM Radio): Flexor Medial."Her C#nt's Too Tight So Lubricate The Penis": · Anticlockwise: Hamate Capate Trapezoid TrapeziumScap hoid Lunate Triquetral Pisiform Oblique muscles: direction of externals vs. Murphy's point organ [for Irish]"Murphy was an Irishman (and Murphy is a classic Irish surname). · Internal obliques are at right angles to external. Turning right-hand to the right is supination. so Murphy's point is the gall bladder. · Note: "oblique" tells that must be going at an angle. Her Cu*t's Too Tight": Scaphoid L unate Triquetrum Pisiform Hamate CapitateTrapezoid Tr apezium Supination vs. "Righty tighty": to tighten screws you turn to the right. Majority of people are right-handed. Each supplies a palmaris [median: palmaris longus. median: heads of pronator teres]. 171 Bowel components "Dublin Sisters Ceramic Red Colored Jewe lry Apparently Illegal": · 2-4 letters of each component: Duodenum Sigmoid Cecum Rectum Colon Jejunum Appendix Ileum Thoracic duct: which half of upper body does it drain Know drains all of lower body. Each enters forearm through two heads [ulnar: heads of flexor carpi ulnaris. Each supplies 2 lumbricals. median: thenar].Median and ulnar nerves: common featuresEach supply 1/2 of flexor digitorum profundus. Each makes two fingers claw when cut at wrist. Each supplies an eminence group of muscles [ulnar: hypothenar. Each has no branches in upper arm. but was it the right or the left part of the upper body? Answer: its Lymph from the Left of the upper body. ulnar: palmaris brevis]. Mediastinums: posterior mediastinum structures There are 4 birds: The esophaGOOSE (esophagus) . Each has a palmar cutaneous nerve that pops off prematurely. The vaGOOSE nerve The azyGOOSE vein The thoracic DUCK (duct) Maxillary artery branches "DAM I AM Piss Drunk But Stupid Drunk I Prefer. Vetebrae subtypes "Certain Doctors Luv Saddling Coeds": . Must Phone Alcoho lics Anonymous": Deep auricular Anterior tympanic Middle meningeal Inferior alveolar Accessory meningeal Masseteric Pterygoid Deep temporal Buccal Sphenopalatine Descending palatine Infraorbital Posterior superior alveolar Middle superior alveolar Pharyngeal Anterior superior alveolar Artery of the pterygoid canal Ulna bone: quick recognition in oral exam The Ulnar bone has a "U" at the end where it goes over the trochlea. · From superior to inferior: Cervical Dorsal Lumbar Sacrum Coccyx External carotid artery branches StApLE OPIS: Superior thyroid Ascending pharyngeal Lingual External maxillary (facial) Occipital Posterior auricular Internal maxillary Superficial temporal Carpal bones "The boat sailed to the moon with 3 pEas in a rOw, at the wheel was CaptainHook": · Carpal bones in order of occurrence: Boat is scaphoid. Moon is lunate. 3 is triquetrum. Peas is pisiform (stressing the E sound for trapezium). Row is trapezoid (stressing the O for trapezOid). Captain is capitate. Hook is hamate (hamate has the hook). Coelic trunk: branches Left Hand Side (LHS): Left gastric artery Hepatic artery Splenic artery Penis: spinal level innervation "S2, 3, 4 keep the penis off the floor": · Alternatively: "S2, 3, 4 make a mess on the floor". Penis innervated by pudendal nerve branches, derived from spinal cord levels S2-4. 181 Thoracic cage: relations to the important venous structures Behind the sternoclavicularjoints: the brachiocephalic veins begin. Behind the 1st costal cartilage on the right the superior vena cava begins. Behind the 2nd costal cartilage on the right the azygos vein ends. Behind the 3rd costal cartilage on the right the superior vena cava ends. Lacrimal nerve course "Lacrimal's story of 8 L's": Lacrimal nerve runs on Lateral wall of orbit above Lateral rectus, then Lets communicating branch join in, then supplies Lacrimal gland, then Leaves it and supplies Lateral upper eye Lid! Saphenous veins: path of great vs. small at malleolus "MAGdelaine has varicose veins" [The saphenous veins are important for varicose veins]: Medial maleolus, Anterior to maleolus, and Great saphenous go together. Then the opposites of these go together: Small saphenous is posterior to the lateral maleolus. Leino- definition "Leino" rhymes with "spleen-o": Therefore leino- means something to do with the spleen. Spermatic cord contents "Piles Don't Contribute To A Good Sex Life": Pampiniform plexus Ductus deferens Cremasteric artery Testicular artery Artery of the ductus deferens Genital branch of the genitofemoral nerve Sympathetic nerve fibers Lymphatic vessels Brachial plexus organization "The Castrated Dog Turns Rabid": · From lateral to medial: Terminal branches . kyphosis Lordosis: Lumbar. Autonomics to the gut "The PARAsympathetics follow a rule of TWO" [pair = two]: · The vagus does the top. KYphosis is HY up on the spine. the sacral splanchnics the outflow tract. dorsiflexion Plantar flexion occurs when you squish a Plant with your foot. Carpal bones "Happy Cat Tom Took Pie To Little Sister": Hamate Capitate Trapezoid Trapezium Pisiform Triquital Lunate Scaphoid Plantarflexion vs.Cords Divisions Trunks Roots Lordosis vs. lesser."The sympathetics follow a rule of threes": · Greater. Musculocutaneous nerve: muscles innervated BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation): Biceps brachii Brachioradialis Coracobrachialis Descending abdominal aorta: seven divisions "Sometimes Intestines Get Really StretchedCa using Leakage": Suprarenals [paired] Inferior mesenteric Gonadal [paired] Renals [paired] . 191 Adductor magnus innervation "AM SO!": Adductor Magnus innervated by Sciatic and Obturator. Carpal tunnel syndrome: causes TRAMP: Trauma (occupational) Rheumatiod arthritis Acromegaly Myxoedema Pregnancy · Alternatively: ARMPIT to include Idiopathic. least splanchnic nerves go to the celiac.superior and inferior mesenteric ganglion. Anterior [passes] Posteriorly [inserts] Laterally. The lateral meniscus is attached to the popliteal muscle. then distal row.Superior mesenteric Celiac Lumbar [paired] Menisci attachments in knee "Each meniscus has something attached to it": The medial meniscus has the medial collateral ligament. medialto-medial: Scaphoid Lunate Triquetrium Pisiform Hamate Capate Trapezoid Trapezium Cruciate ligaments: insertions PAMS APPLES: Posterior [passes] Anterior [inserts] Medially. Carpel bones "So Long To Pinky. lateral-to-medial. Here Comes The Thumb": · Proximal row. Sperm: path through male reproductive system "My boyfriend's name is STEVE": Seminiferous Tubules Epididymis Vas deferens . Supination vs. "POUR-nation": Pronation is to turn your arm with the palm down. Pronation donation: Pronation is palm facing downward. Subclavian artery . due to common Peroneal nerve lesion. Plantarflexion and Inversion impairment due to Tibial nerve lesion. as if you are pouring out whatever is your bowl.Ejaculatory duct Femoral artery deep branches "Put My Leg Down Please": Profundus femoris (deep femoral artery) Medial circumflex femoral artery Lateral circumflex femoral artery Descending genicular arteries Perforating arteries Lower limb peripheral nerve injurys "Drop into a DEeP PIT and shuffle your way out": Foot Drop results from Dorsiflexors and Evertors paralysis. as if you are holding a bowl of soup. pronation "SOUPination": Supination is to turn your arm palm up. results in a shuffling gait. · Alternatively. as if making a donation. branches "Very Tired Individuals Sip Strong Coffee Serv ed Daily": Vertebral artery Thyrocervical trunk ---Inferior thyroid ---Superficial cervical ---Suprascapular Costocervical ---Superior intercostal ---Deep cervical Scalp: nerve supply GLASS: Greater occipital/ Greater auricular Lesser occipital Auriculotemporal Supratrochlear Supraorbital Tibia: muscles of pes anserinus (the muscles attached to tibia's medial side) "A Girlbetween Two Sargeants": Gracilus is between Sartorius and Semitendonosus Rib costal groove: order of intercostal blood . And it's a Long (Longissimus) way between the spine and the ribs! Portal-systemic anastomoses: main 2 places that retroperitoneals connect into systemicRetroPeritoneals hook up with Renal and Paravertebral veins. Iliocostalis is on the ribs (most lateral). . Erector spinae muscles: order Spinalis is on the spine (most medial).vessels and nerve VAN: · From superior to inferior: Vein Artery Nerve Internal pudendal branches "I Pee Pee But Don't Dump!": Inferior rectal Posterior scrotal (or labial) Perineal Bulb Deep artery Dorsal artery Spinal cord: length in vertebral column SCULL: Spinal Cord Until L2 (LL). Posterior ulnar recurrent artery goes with Superior ulnar collateral artery.Carpum and tarsum "SCIT": (Artum) Superior Carpum (Artum) Inferior Tarsum 211 Brachial artery: recurrent and collateral branches "I Am Pretty Sexy" Inferior ulnar collateral artery goes with Anterior ulnar recurrent artery. Orbit: bones of medial wall "My Little Eye Sits in the orbit": Maxilla (frontal process) Lacrimal Ethmoid Sphenoid (body) Facial nerve branches "Two Zombies Buggered My Cat": · From superior to inferior: Temporal branch Zygomatic branch Buccal branch Mandibular branch Cervical branch . · Alternatively: "I Am Pretty Smart". Cartilage derivatives of 1st pharyngeal arch (mandibular) "I'M A Super Sexy Guy" (or Girl): Incus Malleus Anterior ligament of malleus Spine of sphenoid Sphenomandibular ligament Genial tubercle of mandible Facial nerve: branches after Stylomastoid foramen "Ten Zulus Buggered My Cat (Painfully)": · From superior to inferior: Temporal branch Zygomatic branch Buccal branch Mandibular branch Cervical branch (Posterior auricular nerve) · Alternatively: "PAssing Through Zanzibar By Motor Car" (PA for Posterior Auricular). "Tall Zulus Bear Many Children". "To Zanzibar By Motor Car". from smallest to largest: .· · · · Alternatively: Alternatively: Alternatively: Alternatively: "Two Zulus Bit My Cat". Sperm pathway through male reproductive tract "STaRT DEEP--VD!": · Sperm duct system progression. "Two Zebras Bit My Coccyx". External carotid artery branches "So Long For Acting Old Parenting Means Sta bility": Superior thyroid Lingual Facial Ascending pharyngeal Occiptal Posterior auricular Maxillary Superficial temporal .ST: Seminiferous Tubules RT: Rete Testes DE: Ductus Efferentes EP: Epididymis VD: Vas Deferens Superior orbital fissure: structures passing through "Live Free To See Absolutely No Insult": Lacrimal nerve Frontal nerve Trochlear nerve Superior branch of oculomotor nerve Abducent nerve Nasociliary nerve Inferior branch of oculomotor nerve Vertebrae: number of facets a typical thoracic has Typical Thoracic has Ten facets. Horner's syndrome components "HORNy PAM" · Horner's is: Ptosis Anhidrosis Miosis 221 Superior mediastinum contents "BATS & TENT": Brachiocephalic veins Arch of aorta Thymus Superior vena cava Trachea Esophagus Nerves (vagus & phrenic) Thoracic duct Scrotum layers "Some Days Eddie Can Irritate People Very Thour ougly": Skin Dartos layer External spermatic fascia Cremaster muscle Internal spermatic fascia Parietal tunica vaginalis Visceral tunica vaginalis . Lateral therefore is adduct by default. . they Probe you. Posterior cricoarytenoids abduct. adductor When aliens abduct you.Tunica albuginea External carotid artery branches "Sally Ate Lots Of Fresh Produce March Throu gh September": Superior thyroid Ascending laryngeal Lingual Occipital (O before F is an extremely common variation) Facial Posterior auricular Maxillary Transverse facial Superficial temporal Cubital fossa contents "Really Need Booze To Be At My Nicest": · From lateral to medial: Radial Nerve Biceps Tendon Brachial Artery Median Nerve Cricoarytenoids: abductor vs. External carotid artery branches "She Lay Flaccid As Olaf's Penis Slipped In": · From caudal to cephalad: Superior thyroid Lingual Facial Ascending pharyngeal Occipital Posterior auricular Superficial temporal (Internal) maxillary Brachial artery is medial to biceps tendon "BAMBI": Brachial Artery is Medial to Biceps In elbow. in order of increasing year: Elbow: 16 years Pelvis. Knee: 18 years Wrist: 19 years . Ankle: 17 years Shoulder. Ossification ages "Every Potential Anatomist Should Know When" · When they ossify. Carpal bone having the hook The Hamate has the Hook.Extensor expansion location in the hand The eXtensor eXpansion is on the proXimal phalynX. Mother May Come Home.": Navicular Lunate Triquetrium Pisiform greater Multangular (trapezium) lesser Multangular (trapezoid) Capitate Hamate V3: sensory branches "Buccaneers Are Inferior Linguists": Buccal Auriculotemporal Inferior alveolar Lingual .231 Carpal bones (multangular names) "Never Lower Tillie's Pants.
Copyright © 2024 DOKUMEN.SITE Inc.