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Ads by Google sap abap interview questions and answers fo Download PDF experienced pdfCLICK HERE Interview Questions PDF 106 Top SAP ABAP Interview Questions and Answers: Blog Archive 1) What is SAP ABAP? ► 2016 (35) 2) What do you mean by an ABAP data dictionary? ▼ 2014 (15) ▼ November (15) 3) Explain the difference between pool tables and transparent tables? ‘HELLO WORLD’ ABAP PROGRAM | ABAP Project 4) What do you mean by BDC (Batch Data Communications) programming? SAP ABAP JOBS2014 | 2015 100 [UPDATED] ABAP Interview 5) Describe the data classes? Questions and Answers... Sap Abap Tutorials 6) What are the internal tables? 106 TOP SAP ABAP Interview Questions and Answers P... 7) List down the functional modules used in sequence in BDC? Object Oriented Classic Program for Single Table 8) What is a foreign key relationship? 80 [UPDATED] SAP ABAP Multiple Choice Questions an... 9) In ABAP what are the differences between table and structure in data dictionary? 15 [UPDATED] SAP ABAP SMARTFORMS Interview 11) What are the components of SAP scripts? Questio... 12) How to create ‘table cluster’? 32 [UPDATED] ABAP SAP SCRIPTS Interview Questions ... 13) How can you format the data before write statement in the report? 28 [UPDATED] SAP ABAP Internal Tables interview qu... 14) Explain the difference between Template and Table? 24 [UPDATED] SAP ABAP Interactive lists /Reports I... 15) Mention what is ALV programming in ABAP? When is this grid used in ABAP? 35 [UPDATED] SAP ABAP Enhancements Interview 16) When do we use Endofselection? Quest... 25 [UPDATED] SAP ABAP BDC 17) Mention the difference between ABAP and OOABAP? In what situation do you use OOABAP? programs Interview Quest... 18) What is table buffer? Which type of tables used this buffer? min values provided in selection screens. Eg: Parameters name(30). What are selection texts? ANS: 40. SELECTOPTIONS declares an internal table which is automatically filled with values or ranges of values entered by the end user. OPTION. How do you validate the selection criteria of a report? And how do you display initial values in a selection screen? ANS: validate : by using match code objects. LOW and HIGH.. 20) What is the difference between ‘Type’ and ‘Like’? 21) What are the different ABAP/4 editors? What are the differences? 22) Explain the difference between dialog program and a report? 23) What is lock object? 24) How data is stored in cluster table? 25) How can you debug a script form? 26) What are different types of data dictionary objects? 27) What are the ways you can do the tuning? What are the major steps will you use for these? 28) In the ‘select’ statement what is ‘group by’? 29) What is dispatcher? 30) Mention what are the two methods of modifying SAP standard tables? 31) What is the difference between a ‘Database index’ and a ‘Match code’? 32) Explain the benefits of modularization technique? 33) How can you create callable modules of program code within one ABAP/4 program? 34) What are different types of parameters? How can you distinguish between different kinds of 35) What are the different databases Integrities? 36.. the system creates a selection tab SELECTOPTIONS <SEL> FOR <field>. when the user executes the ABAP/4 program. What is CTS and what do you know about it? ANS: The Change and Transport System (CTS) is a tool that helps you to organize development project Workbench and in Customizing. The SIGN field can take the following values: I Inclusive (should apply) E Exclusive (should not ap The OPTION field can take the following values: EQ Equal GT Greater than NE Not equal BT Betwe than or equal NB Not between LT Less than CP Contains pattern GE Greater than or equal NP No diff: PARAMETERS allow users to enter a single value into an internal field within a report. The type of LOW and HIGH is the same as that of <field>. For each PARAMETERS or SELECTOPTIONS statement you should define text elements by choosi Goto – Text elements – Selection texts – Change.. 39.10 [UPDATED] My Experiance SAP ABAP ALE Intervie. display : Parameters <name> default ‘xxx’. A selection table is an internal table with fields SIGN. 19) What is the use of ‘pretty printer’? 72 [UPDATED] SAP ABAP DATA DICTIONARY Interview Qu. and then transport the changes between the SAP Systems and c . 38. 37. What are select options and what is the diff from parameters? ANS: select options provide ranges where as parameters do not. SELECTOPTIONS allow users to fill an internal table with a range of values.. What are ranges? What are number ranges? ANS: max.an input field for ‘name’ will appear on the selection can change the comments on the left side of the input fields by using text elements as described Texts. selectoptions <name> for spflicarrid. For each SELECTOPTIONS . 41. What are logical databases? What are the advantages/disadvantages of logical databases? ANS: To read data from a database tables we use logical database.At runtime. They are used to perform table calculations on subsets of database tables and for reorganising th database tables according to users need. follow this documentation when planning your development project. When a program is created and need to be transported to prodn does selection texts always g how do you make sure? Can you change the CTS entries? How do you do it? ANS: 42. 45. i)system tools ii)field symbols and field groups.t sorted by the fields grouped under the HEADER field group.Group of users can access these programs with a client no. so reducing the amoun also reduces the network traffic.SYDATUM. 50. 44.SYUZEIT. What are the techniques involved in using SAP supplied programs? Do you prefer to write your own programs to load master data? Why? 52. 49. What is the client concept in SAP? What is the meaning of client independent? ANS: 43. eg: FIELDSYMBOL <FS> [<TYPE>].SYLILLI.SYTABIX…. Field groups : A field group combines several fields under one name.SYUCOMM. Are programs client dependent? ANS: Yes.system landscape. 46. How to find the return code of a statement in ABAP programs? ANS: Using function modules. – Range tables should be avoided (IN operator) – Avoid nested SELECTS. How do you take care of performance issues in your ABAP programs? Performance of ABAPs can be improved by minimizing the amount of data to be transferred.but points to a field which is not known until runtime of the program. What are datasets? ANS: The sequential files(ON APPLICATION SERVER) are called datasets. A logical database provides readonly access to a group of related tables to an ABAP/4 program. Name a few system global variables you can use in ABAP programs? ANS: SYSUBRC. iii)The number of memory allocations the system need to allocate for the next record population. This documentation provides you with an overview of how to manage changes with the CTS and e information on setting up your system and client landscape and deciding on a transport strategy.. ii)using SYDBCNT.SYDBCNT. For practical information on working with the Change and Transport System. Some measures that can be taken are: – Use views defined in the ABAP/4 DDIC (also has the advantage of better reusability). SYLILLI IS ABSOLUTE NO OF LINES FROM WHICH THE EVENT WAS TRIGGERED. – Use field list (SELECT clause) rather than SELECT *. A Field Symbol does not physica space for a field. They are used for file handling 48. What are interface/conversion programs in SAP? ANS : CONVERSION : LEGACY SYSTEM TO FLAT FILE.the INSERT com to define which data fields are assigned to which field group. see Change and Tra Organizer and Transport Management System. 47. The data set must be transferred through the network to the applications. There should always be a HEADER field group that defines how the extracted data will be sorted. INTERFACE : FLAT FILE TO SAP SYSTEM. Have you used SAP supplied programs to load master data? 51. What are internal tables? How do you get the number of lines in an internal table? How to use a specific number occurs statement? ANS: i)It is a standard data type object which exists only during the runtime of the program. ans: Field Symbols : Field symbols are placeholders for existing fields. . What do you do with errors in BDC batch sessions? ANS: We look into the list of incorrect session and process it again.so the code block associated with an event ends with the next ev statement (such as another GET or an ENDOFSELECTION). Is it possible to run host command from SAP environment? How do you run? 64. v)good read access performance while retaining the hierarchical data view determined by the app disadv: i)If you donot specify a logical database in the program attributes.the GET events never occur. 53. iii)meaningful data selection. Does SAP handle multiple currencies? Multiple languages? ans: Yes.. What is a currency factoring technique? 68.For small errors in data we correct them otherwise modify batch input program that has generated the session or many times even the datafile. What kind of financial periods exist in SAP? What is the relavent table for that? 65. 61. ii)check functions which check that user input is complete. 69.and can issue the SELECT command with proper where claus the data. What are different tools to report data in SAP? What all have you used? ans: 55. What is output determination? 71. To correct incorrect session we anal to determine which screen and value produced the error.standard tool bar. What are screen painter? menu painter? Gui status? . What are Change header/detail tables? Have you used them? 60.AT PF. ii)There is no ENDGET command. What specific statements do you using when writing a drill down report? ans: AT LINESELECTION.and plausible. Is a logical database a requirement/must to write an ABAP/4 query? 59. 70. .system commands.menu bar.etc. 72. iv)central authorization checks for database accesses. What are the ABAP/4 commands that link to a layout set? ans: control commands.job class and job steps(JOB SCHEDUL 63. 54. What are the functional areas? User groups? and how does ABAP/4 query work in relation to 57. What are IDOCs? ans: IDOCs are intermediate documents to hold the messages as a container. How do you set up background jobs in SAP? What are the steps? What are the event driven b ans: go to SM36 and create background job by giving job name.push butt certain screen.AT USERCOMMAND.Because Logical database different tables relate to each other.correct.adv: The programmer need not worry about the primary key for each table. What do you do when the system crashes in the middle of a BDC batch session? ans: we will look into the error log file (SM35). ans: dynpro – flow logic + screens. What are the advantages and disadvantages of ABAP/4 query tool? 56. The status comprises those elements that are currently needed by the transaction. Layout set is a design document. 66. 62. i)An easytouse standard user interface. menu painter – GUI Status – It is subset of the interface elements(title bar. What is SAPscript and layout set? ans: The tool which is used to create layout set is called SAPscript. How do you get help in ABAP? ans: HELPSAP LIBRARY. PBO – This event is triggered before the screen is displayed. ans: The control statements that control the screen flow. 80. Does SAP has a GUI screen painter or not? If yes what operating systems is it available on? W type of screen painter called? 76.by pressing F1 on a keyword.MM. 92.Character String. 78. What are RFCs? How do you write RFCs on SAP side? 83.73.SD. 89. How do you find if a logical database exists for your program requrements? ans: SLDBF4. What are the general naming conventions of ABAP programs? ANS: Should start with Y or Z.etc statements in sap script? ans: yes. perform . Can you use if then else. 77. Can you call a subroutine of one program from another program? ans: Yes only external subroutines Using ‘SUBMIT’ statement. What are step loops? How do you program pagedown pageup in step loops? ans: step loops are repeated blocks of field in a screen. Overall how do you write transaction programs in SAP? ans: Create programSE93create transcodeRun it from command field. Is ABAP a GUI language? ANS: Yes. . What is screen flow logic? What are the sections in it? Explain PAI and PBO.HR. What are the include programs? ANS: When the same sequence of statements in several programs are to be written repeadly they are c programs (External programs) and are included in ABAP/4 programs.CO. What are the different elements in layout sets? ans: PAGES. ABAP IS AN EVENT DRIVEN LANGUAGE. Normally how many and what files get created when a transaction program is written? What is the XXXXXTOP program? ans: ABAP/4 program. 81.Page windows. What are the different modules of SAP? ans: FI.. PAI – This event is responsible for processing of screen after the user enters the data and clicks th 74.Windows.Paragraph. 75. DYNPRO 79. How do you find the menu path for a given transaction in SAP? ans: 87.UtilitiesTable contentsdisplay. 86. How do you find the tables to report from when the user just tell you the transaction he uses? underlying data is from SAP structures? ans: Transcode is entered in command field to open the table.Header. What are user exits? What is involved in writing them? What precations are needed? 82.PP. What are different ABAP/4 editors? What are the differences? ans: 91. 85. 90. 84. P.X.fnam.F. ans: BDCDATA (standard structure). What is difference between session method and Call Transaction? ans: 102. Technical details like sap abap interview questions and answers pdf sap abap interview questions and answers in ibm sap abap interview questions and answers for freshers 1. using the message se 99. ans: program. ans: fields converted into character type. What are the fields in a BDC_Tab Table. How do you use tab sets in layout sets? 97. The application servers co with the presentation components.D. ii)flat 100. What is the structure of a BDC sessions. What are presentation and application servers in SAP? ANS: The application layer of an R/3 System is made up of the application servers and the message ser Application programs in an R/3 System are run on application servers. Setting up a BDC program where you find information from? ans: 103. ex: see in intel book page no 35/65 Structured – predefined TABLES.93. userdefined TYPES. What are different data types in ABAP/4? ans: Elementary – predefined C. What takes most time in SAP script programming? ANS: LAYOUT DESIGN AND LOGO INSERTION. the database. 96. What has to be done to the packed fields before submitting to a BDC session. How do you backup sapscript layout sets? Can you download and upload? How? 98.fval. 105. sap abap interview questions and answers on smartforms 2. 106.dynpro.dynbegin. userdefined Field Strings and internal tables. What type of variables normally used in sap script to output data? 94.T.I. In an ABAP/4 program how do you access data that exists on a presentation server vs on an server? ans: i)using loop statements. and also with each other. 104.N. sap abap interview questions and answers on reports 3. How do you number pages in sapscript layout outputs? 95. 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